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Hanna Spicer
B2 Biodiesel - Marketing Plan
MGMT530 – Marketing Strategies
Ms. Deb Stockman
6 May 2012
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Abstract
In the emerging of a new company within a relatively new industry B2 Biodiesel desires the
creation of a marketing strategy. Through defining the scope of the company, project scope, and
implementation strategy; a marketing strategy for B2 Biodiesel is unfolded. By identifying the
direction for the company and marketing needs per analysis performed, this strategy will prove
to benefit the marketing efforts of B2 Biodiesel in the emerging industry of a sustainable fuel
source.
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Understanding the Industry
As the fuel-dependent economy in the United States is searching for alternative energy
sources, a variety of options have been posed as valid. Of them bio-diesel continues to emerge as
a leading option in selecting a green energy, renewable fuel source. As the government in the
United States urges energy research and development teams to continue developing and refining
the potential alternative fuel sources, deadlines for when “clean fuel” is to be utilized are being
established.
For the biodiesel market there are two aspects in which buy-in is required. The potential
consumers must understand the safety, efficiency, and utilization benefits of utilizing biodiesel as
the alternative fuel source and the feedstock holders, which currently dispose of the potential fuel
sources such as animal fat or discarded cooking oils. By gaining support and buy-in from both of
these parties, the industry of biodiesel will be successful.
Project Scope
While understanding this is very much a two part strategy in marketing biodiesel the
significance of this marketing plan is based on marketing to potential customers. There is some
direction given regarding the strategy for gaining feedstock providers.
In realizing that both the feedstock providers and potential customers are found at a rural,
local level; this project is based on implementation in a rural location in South Central Kansas.
At this time no company of this kind is located in the South Central Kansas, therefore the
implementation strategy and scope of project will be heavily based in the early stages of
educating the potential clients and consumers. Throughout implementation efforts, an emphasis
will be placed on the cycle of product usage as the feedstock, formally known as waste, is
recycled into a desired fuel source. Also an emphasis on the creation of a green, reusable fuel
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source will be focused upon and therefore provide a solid base understanding for the need of the
industry and company.
Mission Statement
The mission statement for B2 Biodiesel is as follows: as the next generation of renewable
energy, B2 Biodiesel manufactures waste products (feedstock) and converts the products into a
renewable fuel source for a clean energy source as an alternative to petroleum diesel fuel. By
focusing on the need for a renewable fuel source and clean energy resource, the mission of the
company is to create a cyclical concept for energy through manufacturing clean fuel from what
was previously identified as waste to local businesses, restaurants, and animal production
industries.
Need or Niche Intending to Satisfy
An opportunity for a distribution of waste for un-needed products that are most
frequently discarded including animal fat and vegetable oil, biodiesel can be produced. These
bio-products can be converted into biodiesel, a clean energy alternative in a very simple and safe
process. Also, there are bi-products resulting in biodiesel production that can result in other
markets being satisfied such as cosmetics.
Purpose
The purpose of B2 Biodiesel is to manufacture the discarded materials that can be utilized
to create biodiesel through a process of manufacturing to create a clean energy alternative. The
ultimate purpose is to eventually create a cycle to be utilized in rural, local agricultural industries
by which the materials frequently discarded as waste can be utilized as an alternative energy
source in the operations of the agricultural industry, thus creating a market for waste and
lowering fuel costs.
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Situational Analysis
While the diagram below remains small in font, it provides some quality perspective into
the situational analysis. The process mapping was utilized in determining the appropriate
Situational Awareness and Target Marketing Strategies. Through defining the target audience as
two main groups the process of breaking down the marketing plan and strategy could be defined
in detail. See the diagram below:
The situational awareness is regarded in understanding the three aspects involved,
including: internal, customer, and external factors. The internal factors include the aspects of
biodiesel being environmentally friendly, maintaining a low operation cost, the luxury of
providing a service all the while creating a commodity desired in the local economy, and refining
waste while creating consumables. Customer aspects include the creation of a green,
environmentally friendly and safe fuel creation source, increased percentages in the return on
waste investment, and the creation of a localized business cycle for an eco-friendly energy
source. The external factors included within the situational awareness are the need to have
knowledge availability to maintain confidence in the product in effort to retain customers, an
increased emphasis on green aspects of the process, an environment that is safe and secure to
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create, and a decreased dependence on foreign fuel sources which have strong implications on
fuel prices.
The Target Market Strategies are contained within three categories as well;
demographics, psychographics, and technographics. The physical demographics are relative to
that of local, rural business and agriculture companies. Agriculture and farmers will be the
strongest demographic and also included will be restaurant owners and operators, feedlot
companies, and fuel distribution companies. The psychographics are based heavily on
relationship building and maintaining. Trusting relationships will be significant in initial
implementation and education regarding the product. Developing a local belief in the production
of biodiesel is also essential. A final psychographic that is essential to the success in targeting
this marketing strategy is to lay a foundation for education on the safety and benefits of
biodiesel. The technographics will be much lower than that of urban, or other advance-developed
regions. Consistent tours of plants being made available and the consistent promotion of
technology use in creating a safe, green product that can be used as an eco-friendly, alternative
fuel source.
By fully understanding the situational analysis and being able to determine the areas of
opportunity and strength for both the Situational Awareness and Target Marketing Strategy, a
foundation for implementation can be laid. Through creation of the thought process map, areas of
opportunity were identified and thus a Situational Analysis could be performed; identifying the
Situational Awareness and Target Marketing Strategy. A situational awareness is required to best
determine the effective method of implementation and steps to be taken in implementing a new
industry into a rural region.
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SWOT Analysis
After accessing the current market in the local region, a SWOT Analysis was performed
in a effort to determine where the furthering of B2 Biodiesel remains. The image below provides
a visual understanding for the SWOT analysis determining the strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities, and threats associated with the implementation of biodiesel production with B2
Biodiesel:
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Strengths determined in the SWOT Analysis were summarized into a few specific content
areas. Biodiesel production contributes to the independent energy supply, which is a goal of the
United States Government that is nearing in implementation timing. It also reduces GHG
emissions and will have a profound impact on the contribution to rural development through
bringing in a localized business cycle. Another strength is that in the infancy of biodiesel
production, there has not been any fluctuation patterns as a result to armed conflicts or a shortage
of supply. Finally, the greatest strength for biodiesel production is the green energy, renewable
fuel source that will contribute to a cycle of commodity production and return on waste that will
benefit locally, nationally, and worldwide.
Weaknesses for biodiesel are essential to identify as the contribution in determining how
to detour them is essential in the early establishment of the company and the implementation of
biodiesel production. The lack of feedstock availability can result in required chemical
modifications, which depletes the entirety of the green energy source. Biodiesel production
processing is non-existent in many regions, thus the understandability of the product will be low
upon implementation. Legislation and taxes also contribute to the weaknesses for biodiesel
production, which will require changes for a greater population of biodiesel users. The final
weakness identified is the market as the distribution network is not currently ready for the full
usage of biodiesel and will require some modifications and mechanical adaptations for complete
usage.
With weaknesses come opportunities and for the implementation of B2 Biodiesel, those
are opportunities have been identified for the implementation strategy. One opportunity that will
require more extensive research and regulations is the production in accordance with sustainable
principles, thus producing biodiesel without creating any hazards or endangering the food or soil
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supply. Mills and glycerin as co-products provide additional products and markets to be fulfilled,
which is an additional opportunity. A final opportunity is that a contradiction between food and
fuel production can emerge in the agricultural industry.
To wrap up the aspects of the SWOT Analysis, threats have been determined with a few
of the significant threats for B2 Biodiesel. The competition with food application risk impacting
the industry image is a risk for a threat. Another threat is that land available for feedstock
production can impinge on biodiesel production development. The lack of preparedness for
blends also has the potential to lead to the threat of greater demand than supply. This threat could
then lead to a decreased interest due to the lack of supply. In identifying the threats along with
the other aspects of the SWOT Analysis a greater understanding for the target market was
developed.
Target Market Statement
When considering the factors considered for the target marketing statement, it is essential
to focus on the product quality and target market factors. The target marketing statement
includes a high quality product with a low price; in addition to value consistently being added to
the environment resulting in a richer environmental quality. The price is market-based, thus
supply and demand are most essential in price determination for biodiesel. Feedstock availability
and location are also essential factors as well as the current market value associated with both the
feedstock products and biodiesel fuel. A final factor to be determined in assessment of the Target
Market Statement is the environmental improvements that will take place as a result of biodiesel
production and manufacturing.
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Marketing Strategy
The marketing strategy has been identified by two audiences, a primary and secondary
audience. The primary audience is identified as the extensive potential customers that will be in
need of greater amounts of biodiesel. This population includes the over the road trucking
companies and agricultural companies. For this population, the strategy will be focused first on
education to the potential customer about biodiesel, potential savings, and environmental
impacts.
The secondary market is identified as basic customers, which includes business and
automobile operators. Like the primary users identified, education will be the first
implementation marketing strategy to help the potential clients recognize the benefits of
transitioning to bio-diesel. Through the marketing education seminars the offer to install
conversion kits needed for bio-diesel will be given as an incentive to convert to the alternative
energy source.
Marketing Goals and Objectives
The present goals for B2 Bio-diesel are summarized by initial company set-up and
marketing plans preparedness. With that, the first step is to educate potential customers regarding
the product, benefits, and implementations process. This will include a large emphasis on
regulations and product integrity to best show the potential customer the potential benefits of the
product. A second focus will be on the installation of the conversion kits which will be required
by all customers as a method to convert the vehicles to be able to utilize the biodiesel that did
were not manufactured to do so.
The future goals of B2 Bio-diesel are a slight amount more distant than the present ones
as the primary goals must be reached prior. The first future goal is for bio-diesel to be readily
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available at all fuel centers. Without a consistent supply of the fuel source, potential customers
are less likely to see the value in the conversion. Next, a future goal for B2 Bio-diesel is to
dominate the over-the-road shipping market as the primary fuel source used in semi and over-
the-road transportation. Finally, a futuristic goal to become the primary fuel source for South
Central Kansas with 90% of general, basic, and over-the-road transportation; powered by bio-
diesel fuels, locally manufactured.
Identifying the Four P’s
The four P’s of marketing include product, place, price, and promotion and in the
planning of the B2 Bio-diesel production, each of these factors were taken into consideration.
The product aspects are essential as this is an initial introduction of biodiesel to this population.
When considering the product, the factors of a clean energy source are heavily considered as it is
a driving factor in consideration of the transition of fuel source. Also, the reusability of the fuel
source in biodiesel is essential to take into consideration when gauging the product aspect
contributors for biodiesel production.
Location, location, location; as important as location always seems to be it also proves to
be important in the implementation and marketing plans for the B2 Biodiesel marketing plan.
South Central Kansas is the target area for the product and it is important to take into
consideration the aspects of the rural region for this implementation. Agriculture and rural
aspects reign strong with limited technology advances currently, the education for the product
will need to be based on a relationship built through the education of the product seminars and
education sessions made available to potential customers.
Price for biodiesel is somewhat challenging to determine in the stage that B2 Biodiesel is
currently in. The price will be based mostly on the supply and demand for the product as it is a
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commodity. With the current factors at hand, it is evident that the price will be lower than that of
petroleum diesel or gasoline on current fuel market. These factors will be emphasized in an effort
to gain price buy-in from potential clients and recognition for price importance within B2
Biodiesel; however until the supply is greater the price remains unknown.
Promotion may prove to be the most important of the P’s in this marketing plan as the
product of biodiesel is still in the infancy and promotion will be the largest factor in growing the
product and industry. By promoting the localization of business and environmental friendly
aspects, the layers of promotion will begin to unravel. The lower price and lower pollution rates
will also gain a large promotional base and will contribute to potential customers’ interest in the
product and company.
Implementation Strategy
The implementation strategy for B2 Biodiesel is most important as the business and
product are both new in the region. The tone in which the strategy is implemented and audiences
that are targeted are essential and will be taken at a pace that is manageable by the region as
determined on a “play-it-by-ear” basis.
As the biodiesel plant is under construction, education seminars will be taking place in
local forums throughout the region communities. Information regarding these seminars will be
made available by utilizing simple information pamphlets distributed via mail and hung in local
areas. Radio ads will be implemented as well in an effort to make the education seminars known
about. For the duration of construction at B2 Biodiesel (6-9 months), the education seminars will
occur on a regular basis.
Following the seminars, interested potential customers that have been identified will be
further pursued and met with regarding the transition to biodiesel for the respective company. In
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these meetings the offering of free conversion kits, kit installation, and kit maintenance will be
offered as an effort to show customer support from B2 Biodiesel. Consistent effort will be
exerted to develop and maintain relationships with potential, interested customers as the
marketing implementation strength will come from quality, belief-driven relationships in the
product and company, which will result in word-of-mouth travel and the most powerful type of
advertising.
A final marketing implementation strategy for the initial start-up of B2 Biodiesel is the
implementation of relationships with fuel stations to carry biodiesel from B2 Biodiesel as a
product of choice for consumers. Again, the origin of education regarding the product and
company will be the initial steps and will be followed by incentives to implement the fuel pumps
for biodiesel. This implementation strategy will allow for a supply to be readily available to
customers. Without the supply available, the product validity is null for consumers and will
result in no reason for them to make the transition to biodiesel.
Closure
By following the Marketing Plan and Implementation Strategy presented, B2 Biodiesel
will yield an increased interest, buy-in, and product belief in the region determined to be the
target market for biodiesel production and sales. The most essential aspect to this plan is to
develop strong, trusting relationships with potential customers in the product, company, and
benefits to come by making the transition to biodiesel. The following of this plan will lead to that
belief that is key in successfully marketing a new product in a new industry to a new target
audience.
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Reference
All content contained within this document is in reference to the actual development by the
author’s family, currently in development in rural, South Central Kansas and comes as
knowledge of the author; thus no outside sources were used.