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Hamlet
! Prince of Denmark
! son of the dead King Hamlet
! nephew to the present ruler of Denmark
! he has returned to Elsinore because of his father’s death
! about 30 years old
Claudius
! King of Denmark (he succeeded his brother to the throne)
! married his brother’s wife
! Hamlet’s uncle and stepfather
Laertes
! Polonius’ son
! Ophelia’s protective brother
! a student at the University of Paris who, like Hamlet, has returned to Elsinore because of King Hamlet’s death
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
! Schoolfellows and friends of Hamlet
! They are summoned by Claudius and Gertrude to discover the cause of Hamlet’s strange behavior
Minor Characters
! Marcellus, Bernardo, and Francisco- Danish officers on guard at the castle of Elsinore.
! Voltemand and Cornelius- Danish courtiers who are sent as ambassadors to the Court of Norway
! Reynaldo- young man whom Polonius instructs and sends to Paris to observe and report on Laertes’ conduct
! Yorick- deceased court jester
! Osric- courtier who plays a minor role as the King’s messenger; umpire of the fencing match
! The Players- a travelling company of actors