Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
Hagaddah
for Passover
ַהגָּדָּה שֶׁל פֶַׁסח
2
Lighting the Candles
עֹולָּם ה ְייָּ ֱאֹלֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ רּוך ַאתָּ בָּ
יו ֲאֶשר ִקַדְשנּו ְבִמְצֹותָּ
נֹו ְלַהְדִליק ֵנר ֶשל ְוִצּוָּ
ת ְוֶשל( יֹום טֹוב. )ַשבָּBarukh Atah Adonai Eloheinu melech haolam,
asher kidshanu b'mitzvotav,
v'tzivanu l'hadlik ner shel
(Shabbat v’ shel) yom tov.
Blessed are You, Adonai, our God, Sovereign of the Universe,
who hallows us with mitzvoth, commanding us to kindle the lights of
(Shabbat and) the festival.
3
The Kiddush
Barukh Atah Adonai Eloheinu melekh HaOlam, borei p’ree ha-gafen.
Blessed are You, Adonai, our God, Sovereign of the Universe, Creator
of the fruit of the vine.
ם עֹולָּ ה ְייָּ ֱאֹלֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ רּוך ַאתָּ בָּ
נּו ַלְזַמן ַהֶזה. נּו ְוִהִגיעָּ ֶשֶהֱחיָּנּו ְוִקְימָּ
Barukh Atah Adonai, Eloheinu Melech haolam,
shehechiyanu v'kiy'manu v'hig'iyanu laz'man hazeh.
Blessed are You, Adonai, our God, Sovereign of the Universe, who has
sustained us, maintained us and enabled us to reach this moment in
life.
During the Seder, we drink 4 cups of wine.
ם עֹולָּ ה ְייָּ ֱאֹלֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ רּוך ַאתָּ בָּ
ֶפן. בֹוֵרא ְפִרי ַהגָּ
4
Beitzah [baytz-ah]:
The egg reminds us of spring. The holiday of
Pesach comes during the springtime; the egg
is a reminder of the new life that grows in spring.
Karpas [car-pas]:
The parsley, or green vegetable, is another
reminder of the connection between Pesach
and springtime.
Charoset [cha-roh-set]:
A mixture made of chopped apples, cinnamon,
wine, and nuts, the charoset reminds us of the
mortar used by the slaves to build the bricks
for the Egyptians.
Maror [mah-roar]:
A bitter herb. When we eat bitter herbs,
we are reminded of the bitter and hard life
experienced by the slaves in Egypt.
The Seder Plate
5
Zeroa [ze-roh-ah]:
The roasted lamb bone reminds us
of the lamb’s blood used to mark
Jewish doorways so the plagues would
“PASS OVER” their homes.
Salt water
Reminds us of the sad and bitter tears
shed by our people when they were slaves.
We will dip the Karpas into the salt water.
Matzah:
The flat bread the Israelites ate in the
desert. In their rush to leave Egypt,
they could not wait for the dough to rise.
6
Karpas reminds us of spring.
We also remember the sadness of our people when they were
slaves in Egypt, so we dip the karpas into the saltwater, the symbol
of the tears of the slaves.
We dip vegetables in salt water and recite the blessing,
then eat.
ה ְייָּ ֱאֹל רּוך ַאתָּ ם בָּ עֹולָּ ֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ
ה. מָּ ֲאדָּ בֹוֵרא ְפִרי הָּ
Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu melech ha-olam,
borei p'ri ha-adamah.
Blessed are You, Adonai,our God, Sovereign of the Universe, who
creates the fruit of the earth.
Karpas
7
Yachatz—Divide
The middle matzah is broken into two pieces. One part is
wrapped in a cover to become the afikoman; the special dessert
that the children will search for at the end of the Seder meal.
8
ל ַהֵלילֹות? ה ַהֶזה ִמכָּ ַמה ִנְשַתנָּה ַהַלְילָּ
Ma Nishtana halailah hazeh mikol haleylot?
Why is this night different from all other nights of the year?
ה. ֵמץ ּוַמצָּ נּו אֹוְכִלין חָּ ל ַהֵלילֹות אָּ ֶשְבכָּ
ה ה ַהֶזה כֻּלֹו ַמצָּ . ַהַלְילָּ
Sheb’khol haleilot anu okhlim chametz umatzah, halailah hazeh kulo
matzah?
On all other nights, we eat either leavened or unleavened bread, why
on this night do we eat only matzah?
קֹות. ר ְירָּ נּו אֹוְכִלין ְשאָּ ל ַהֵלילֹות אָּ ֶשְבכָּ
ה ַהזֶ רֹור.ַהַלְילָּ ה מָּ
Sheb’khol haleilot anu okhlim she-ar y’rakot, halailah hazeh maror?
On all other nights, we eat vegetables of all kinds, why on this night
must we eat bitter herbs?
The Four Questions
9
ל ַהֵלילֹו ת. ֶשְבכָּ נּו ַמְטִביִלין ֲאִפילּו ַפַעם ֶאחָּ ת ֵאין אָּ
ִמים. ה ַהֶזה ְשֵתי ְפעָּ ַהַלְילָּ
Sheb’khol haleilot ein anu matbilim afilu pa’am ehat, halailah hazeh
sh’tei f’amim.
On all other nights, we do not dip vegetables even once, why on this
night do we dip greens into salt water and bitter herbs into sweet
haroset?
ִבין. נּו אֹוְכִלין ֵבין יֹוְשִבין ּוֵבין ְמסֻּ ל ַהֵלילֹות אָּ ֶשְבכָּ
ִבין. נּו ְמסֻּ ה ַהֶזה כֻּלָּ ַהַלְילָּ
Sheb’khol haleilot anu okhlim bein yoshvin uvein m’subin, halailah
hazeh kuland m’subin.
On all other nights, everyone sits up straight at the table, why on this
night do we recline and eat at leisure?
10
1. Why do we eat matzah on Pesach?
Matzah reminds us that when the Jews left Egypt,
they had no time to bake their bread for their
journey. They put raw dough on their backs, and the
sun baked it into the hard crackers we call matzah.
2. Why do we eat bitter herbs, maror, at the Seder?
Maror reminds us of the bitter and cruel way Pharaoh
treated the Jewish people when they were slaves in
Egypt.
3. Why do we dip foods twice at the Seder?
We dip bitter herbs in charoset to remind us how the
Jewish slaves worked in Egypt. They chopped apples
and nuts look like the clay the Jews used to make
bricks for building Pharaoh’s cities and palaces.
We dip parsley into salt water. The parsley reminds us that
spring is here and new life will grow. The salt water reminds
us of the tears of the Jewish slaves.
4. Why do we lean on a pillow at the Seder?
We lean on a pillow to be comfortable and to remind
ourselves that once we were slaves, but now we are
free.
Answering the Four Questions
11
In Egypt, a king is called a Pharaoh.
Long ago, one of the Pharaohs of Egypt
was a mean man.
The Jews in Egypt were forced to be slaves.
The slaves had to work very hard. They had to make bricks and build
cities. They were not allowed to rest when they were tired. They were
not allowed to eat when they were hungry. They were not allowed to
drink when they were thirsty. This was definitely not the right thing to
do.
Bang, bang, bang swing your hammer low
Bang, bang, bang give a heavy blow
For it’s work, work, work every day and every night
For it’s work, work, work when it’s dark and when it’s light.
Dig, dig, dig, dig your shovel deep
Dig, dig, dig, there is no time to sleep
For it’s work, work, work every day and every night
For it’s work, work, work when it’s dark and when it’s light.
The Maggid—The Story
12
Pharaoh's daughter, Batya, found a baby
floating in the Nile River. She took the
baby home and raised him.
She named that baby Moses.
Where is Baby Moses? Moses? Moses?
Where is baby Moses? On the River Nile.
He’s floating in a basket. Basket. Basket.
He’s floating in a basket. Down the River Nile.
The Princess is swimming, swimming, swimming.
The Princess is swimming. In the River Nile.
She finds the baby Moses. Moses. Moses.
She finds the baby Moses. In the River Nile.
She takes him to her palace, palace, palace.
She takes him to her palace. By the River Nile.
There our Moses grows up, grows up, grows up.
There our Moses grows up. By the River Nile.
13
Moses grew up to be a young man. One day he went walking
among the slaves and saw something that made him very angry. A
soldier was hurting a slave. Moses realized that this was wrong. He
decided to leave Egypt.
While Moses was in the desert, he saw a bush that was on fire, but
it was not burning. As Moses grew close, he heard God’s voice. God
told him to tell Pharaoh to let the slaves be free.
Moses was afraid, but used all the courage he had and went to
Pharaoh. “Pharaoh, God told me to tell you to let the Jewish people
go. They should be free.”
Oh listen oh listen oh listen King Pharaoh
Oh listen oh listen please let my people go.
They want to go away; they work too hard all day
King Pharaoh, King Pharaoh what do you say?
No, no, no, I will not let you go.
14
Pharaoh says: “No, I will not let you go.”
Moses reminded Pharaoh that God wanted the
people to be free. God would help change
Pharaoh’s mind by having bad things happen. The
Jewish people would be protected from the bad
things by painting lamb’s blood on their doors. All
the bad things would “PASS OVER” the Jewish
homes.
First, all of the water in Egypt turned to blood. Later, Pharaoh woke up,
and there were frogs everywhere!
One morning when Pharaoh
woke in his bed
There were frogs in his bed
and frogs on his head
Frogs on his nose and frogs on his toes
Frogs here, frogs there
Frogs were jumping everywhere.
“Moses! Moses”, yelled Pharaoh, “make your God stop this, the frogs are
jumping all over me.”
“Will you let my people go?” said Moses. Pharaoh answered: “Yes, take
them, go, go, go, just stop these frogs.”
Do you think that Pharaoh kept his promise? NO. He changed his mind.
Each time Pharaoh did not keep his promise, God sent another bad thing
to frighten Pharaoh and all the Egyptian people. We call these bad things
the “plagues”. Finally after the tenth time, he really did let the people go.
15
The Ten Plagues
16
Moses was very happy that Pharaoh had finally decided to let the Jews be
free. He ran to tell the Jewish people. “We are leaving Egypt! Pack up
your things, we are going out of the land of Egypt.”
Our people were overjoyed at last we would leave Egypt. At last we would
be free. The next morning all men women and children as well as all the
animals left their houses. They took dough to make bread. They were in
such a hurry that they couldn’t wait for it to rise before baking. The people
said: “We will bake it later in the sun. We will eat it unleavened, we will
eat it flat.”
Make a matzah pat, pat, pat
Do not make it fat, fat, fat
Make a matzah flat, flat, flat
Make a matzah just like that
This is just what they did. Our people ate flat bread, called matzah. The
Jews rushed and followed Moses. On their way out of Egypt they got to
the Red Sea. There was no other way to go and the Egyptians were now
following them because Pharaoh had
changed his mind again. The people asked:
“How are we going to cross the sea?”
Moses did as God told him and held up his rod. God sent a great wind. The sea
opened and the Jews went across on dry
land to the desert. The Jewish people
were out of Egypt, they were no longer
slaves. We were free. Miriam started
celebrating and danced with her timbrel
and all the Jewish people joined in.
17
Ilu hotzi, hotzianu, hotzianu mimitzrayim, hotzianu mimitzrayim...
Dayeinu!
Ilu natan, natan lanu, natan lanu et ha-Shabbat...
Ilu natan, natan lanu, natan lanu et ha-Torah...
If God has led us out of Egypt,
It would have been sufficient [enough]!
If God has given us Shabbat,
Dayeinu!
If God had given us the Torah,
Dayeinu!
Dayeinu
נּו ִמִמְצַריִ םִאלּו הֹוִציאָּ
ַדֵינּות נּו ֶאת־ַהַשבָּ ַתן לָּ ִאלּו נָּ
נּו ֶאת־ַהתֹורָּ הִאלּו ַנַתן לָּ
18
Motzi Matzah
Washing hands
ה ְייָּ, רּוְך ַאתָּ בָּ
ם, עֹולָּ ֱאֹלֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ
נּו יו ְוִצּוָּ נּו ְבִמְצֹותָּ ֲאֶשר ִקְדשָּ
.םַעל ְנִטיַלת יַָּדיִ
ם, עֹולָּ ה ְייָּ, ֱאֹלֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ רּוְך ַאתָּ בָּ
ֶרץ אָּ .ַהּמֹוִציא ֶלֶחם ִמן הָּ
Barukh atah Adonai Eloheinu Melekh HaOlam,
asher kidshanu b’mitzvotav v’tzeevanu al n’tilat yadayim.
Blessed are You, Adonai,our God, Sovereign of the Universe,
Who sanctified us with His commandment to wash our hands.
Before we eat the matzah, we say two blessings thanking God for giving us
bread to eat and especially for giving us matzah to eat on Pesach
Baruch atta Adonai Eloheynu melech ha-olam
ha-motzi lechem min ha-aretz.
Blessed are You, Adonai,our God, Sovereign of the Universe,
who brings forth bread from the earth.
19
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu melech ha-olam
asher kid-shanu b'mitzvotav v'tzee'vanu al achilat matzah.
Blessed are You, Adonai, our God, Sovereign of the Universe,
who has sanctified our lives through Your commandments and
commanded us to partake of matzah.
Mix some of the bitter herb with the sweet charoset, recite the blessing, then eat. If it hurts ... you've done it
right. This is your taste of slavery's bitterness.
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu melech ha-olam asher kid-shanu b'mitzvotav
v'tzee'vanu al achilat marror.
Blessed are You, Adonai,our God, Sovereign of the Universe,
who has sanctified our lives through Your commandments and
commanded us to partake of maror.
ה ְייָּ, ֱאֹל רּוְך ַאתָּ ם,בָּ עֹולָּ ֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ
נּו ַעל ֲאִכיַלת ַמצָּ יו ְוִצּוָּ נּו ְבִמְצֹותָּ .הֲאֶשר ִקְדשָּ
ם, עֹולָּ ה ְייָּ, ֱאֹלֵהינּו ֶמֶלְך הָּ רּוְך ַאתָּ בָּ
רֹו נּו ַעל ֲאִכיַלת מָּ יו ְוִצּוָּ נּו ְבִמְצֹותָּ .רֲאֶשר ִקְדשָּ
20
Meal
We eat our celebration meal!
21
Search for the Afikoman
22
Baruch Atah Adonai, hazan et hakol.
We complete our Seder by thanking God for this
wonderful holiday.
Thank you God for the food we eat
Thank you for our Pesach week
Thank you for this time of spring
Thank you God for everything.
Birkat HaMazon- Blessing after the meal
ל ן ֶאת ַהכֹּ ה ְייָּ, ַהזָּ רּוְך ַאתָּ .בָּ
23
Cup of Elijah
We open the door, we stand, and we sing of the redemption
Elijah will bring.
Eliyahu ha-navi, Eliyahu ha-tishbi,
Eliyahu, Eliyahu, Eliyahu ha-giladi.
Bim-hei-rah be'yamenu, yavo elanu
Im mashiach ben David (X2)
L'Shana HaBa'ah Bi’Y'rushalayim
Next year in Jerusalem!
יָּהּו הַ יָּהּו ַהנִָּביא, ֵאִלִֽ .יִתְשבִ ֵאִלִֽ
ִדי. יָּהּו ַהִגְלעָּ יָּהּו ֵאִלִֽ יָּהּו ֵאִלִֽ ֵאִלִֽ
ינּו ֹּא ֵאֵלִֽ ה ְביֵָּמינּו יָּב ִבְמֵהרָּ
וִ יַח ֶבן דָּ ִשִֽ :דִעם מָּ
יִ לָּ ה ִבירּושָּ אָּ נָּה ַהבָּ .םְלשָּ
24
Happy Passover!!