HEAD- INDIAN SUBCONTINENT

PHYSICIAN ACROSS CONTINENTS

(International Medical Relief Organization)

Al Riyadh, KSA

HAFIZ DR. ABDUL KHALIQUEMBBS, MS (SURGERY),

FEUL Urology (W. GERMANY), FMAS LAPAROSCOPY

M.A. Arabic Language, MBA Health Care Administration

LAPAROSCOPIC SURGEON & UROLOGIST

DIRECTOR

SAMRA HOSPITAL, YAMUNA VIHAR, DELHI

CHAIRMAN

SAMRA EDUCATION ACADEMY, DELHI

PRESIDENT

ASSOCAITION OF MUSLIM DOCTORS, DELHI

DIRECTOR

HIFZUL QURAN PLUS, CONNAUGHT PALACE,

OLD SEEMA PURI, DELHI

PRACTICE OF MEDICINE HISTORICAL PRACTICE

BYHAFIZ DR ABDUL KHALIQUE

WESTERN CIVILIZATION

MUSLIM CIVILIZATION

DARK AGES

GOLDEN AGES

० AD500 1500 20181000

500 1500 20181000

MODERN WEST

BACKWARD

० AD

تاریکی دور

سنہرہ دور

مغربی تہذیب

مسلمانوں کا دور

پسماندگی

مغربی عروج

3

عروج Rise (7- 15 AD)

1000 YEARS OF MUSLIM CIVILISATION

4

SCIENCEMATHEMATICS

MEDICINEASTRONOMYENGINEERINGAGRICULTUREPHILOSOPHY

-7عروج صدی 15

المسلمانوں کے عروج کے ہزار س

سائینس

ریاضیات

طب

علم النجوم

انجنئرنگ

زراعتفالسفہ

5

INSTITUTIONS

1. MADRASAH,

2. BIMARISTAN

3. ISLAMIC ASTRONOMY

MASJID

مدرسہ1.

بمارستان2.

فلکیاتاسالمی3.

مسجد

ادارے

MUSLIM SCHOLARSمسلم علماء

1. PRECISE OBSERVATION- ۔ دقیق نظری۱

2. CONTROLLED EXPERIMENT- ۔ شرعی حدود ۲

Halal/ Haram- حالل حرام۔

Ethical/ Unethical- گناہ ثواب

Right / Wrong- غلط صحیح

3. CAREFUL RECORDS- ۔ محفوظ۳

NEW APPROACH

SCIENTIFIC ENQUIRYطریقہتحقیق کا نیا

سائینس SCIENCEعلوم

SCIENTIFIC INVENTION

سائینس کی ایجاد

6

لقاعن عبدهللا بن مسعود رضى هللا عنه

قال رسول هللا صلى هللا عليه وسلم

الذين خيرالناس قرني، ثم

يلونهم،

ثم الذين يلونهم،

ثم يجيء قوم تسبق شهادة

احدهم

Bukhari- 2652, Muslim 2533

8

FOUNDER OF

ARABIC

BOTANY

موجد

علم النباتات

BOOK OF

PLANTS

(637 PLANTS)Plant Evolution &

Growth

AL-DINAWARI

(828-896)

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•MILKY WAY GALAXY

A COLLECTION OF

NEBULOUS STARS,

•EARTH ROTATION

FOUNDER ofابو ریحان البیرونى

RADIUS of EARTH is

6339.6 KM

------

WEST

16TH CENTURY

آکاش گنگا

ستاروں کی گردش

زمین کی گردش

JABIR IBN HAYYAN جابر بن حیانم722

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الكيمياءالبحث طرق

FATHER OF

MODERN CHEMISTRY

یینالمنجنیق لمهاجمة البیزنط۔ ۱قنبلة الغازات المخدرة۔ ۲

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صالح الدین األیوبي

SALAHUDDIN AYUBI

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AL-KHWARIZMI

(780-850)

INTRODUCED

•ARABIC NUMERALS

عربی اعداد•

• DECIMAL POINT

اعشاری نقتے•

(م۸۵۰۔ ۷۸۰)الخوارزمی

ALGORITHM

حساب و شمار•

Grand Father of

COMPUTER

Father of

ALGEBRA,

KITAB AL-JABR

کتاب الجبر

FIRST BOOK ON

ELEMENTARY ALGEBRA

CORDOBA, AL-ANDALUS – HAD FIRST WASTE CONTAINERS & WASTE

DISPOSAL FACILITIES FOR LITTERCOLLECTION

WASTE DISPOSAL

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ے کا عملفضالت کو قرینے سے لگان

کی آلودگیفضائی آلودگی۔ پانی

WERE ARABIC TREATISES WRITTEN BY

AIR POLLUTION, WATER POLLUTION, SOIL CONTAMINATION, MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE

MISHANDLING, AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

AL-KINDI, AL-RAZI, IBN AL-JAZZAR, AL-TAMIMI, AL-MASIHI, IBNE SENA , ALI IBN RIDWAN, ABD-

EL-LATIF, & IBN AL-NAFIS

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FATHER OF MODERN OPTICS.

IBN AL-HAYTHAM إبن الهیثم

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تشریح البدن

(ANATOMY ) FIRST COLOUR

ATLAS

OF BODY'S

STRUCTURAL

NERVOUS &

CIRCULATORY

SYSTEMS

MANSUR IBN ILYAS (1390)

منصور بن الیاس

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MUHAMMAD

AL-RAZI

(RHAZES)

(865-925),

A PIONEER OF

PEDIATRICS

رازي محمد

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ISHAQ BIN ALI AL-RAHWI (931–854)إسحاق إبن على الرهاوي

Always Duplicate Notes of a

Patient's Condition on Every Visit

Lawsuit- Maltreated Patient

Wrote a book

‘Adab al Tabib’

Practical Ethics of the Physician

earliest surviving Arabic work on

medical ethics. Al-Rohawi

regarded physicians as "guardians of souls and bodies"

INJECTION

SYRINGE BY AMMAR IBN ALI AL-MAWSILI

عمار إبن على الموصلي

9th CENTURY

Irish physician-

Francis Rynd

invented hollow needle 1844

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THE CANON OF MEDICINE (1025) &

THE BOOK OF HEALING (1027)

STANDARD TEXTBOOKS –

MUSLIM & EUROPEAN UNIVERSITIES

TILL 17TH CENTURY.

IBNE SENAابن سینا

Father of MODERN MEDICINE

دومشہور کتابیں

سات سو سال تک

یوروپ اور مسلم ممالک

رہیںکی یونورسٹیوں میں پڑھائی جاتی

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IBNE SENA

USE OF ICE

TO

TREAT

FEVERبرف سے

بخار کا عالج

جدید طب جراحی کے موجدابوالقاسم الزہراوی

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Father of Modern Surgery

ABU AL-QASIM AL ZAHRAWI (ABULCASIS)

SURGERY

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PIONEER OF MODERN SURGERY- BOOK

“AL-TASRIF” (1000)-

A 30-VOLUME MEDICAL ENCYCLOPEDIA

EUROPEAN MEDICAL COLLEGES UNTIL 17TH

CENTURY.

•SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS

• DELIVERY FORCEPS

•CATGUT

•FORCEPS

•LIGATURE

•SURGICAL NEEDLE

•SCALPEL

•CURETTE

HE INVENTED

ABU AL-QASIM (ABULCASIS)-

•RETRACTOR

•SURGICAL SPOON

•SOUND

•SURGICAL HOOK

•SURGICAL ROD

•SPECULA

•BONE SAW

•PLASTER

طب جراحیموجودہ طب جرای کے آالت کے موجد

تیس جلدوں میں کتاب

التصریف

الکجو سات سو سال تک یوروپ اور مسلم مم

ہیںکی یونورسٹیوں میں پڑھائی جاتی ر

HYPOTHESIZED -

INFECTIOUS DISEASES - by "CONTAGIOUS ENTITIES“

IMMUNE SYSTEM

AL-ANDALUS, IBN KHATIMA & IBN AL-KHATIB

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ABBAS BIN FIRNAS

870 AD

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WRIGHT BROTHERS 1903 (59 seconds)

852- 875 AD to fly jumping off minaret of grand mosque in Qurtuba, wearing a contraption

fabricated wooden frame & silkABBAS BIN FIRNAS

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In 870 AD Fly jumping off Minaret of grand Masjid- Qurtuba,

Fabricated wooden frame & silk- 10 minutes flight

WOMEN ROLE IN HEALTH CARE??

WOMEN ROLE IN HEALTH CARE

•Rufayda Bint Saad Al Aslamiyya

•Al-Shifa bint Abduallah

•Nusayba bint Harith al-Ansari

•Nusayba Bint Kaab Al-Mazeneya

•Umm Sinan Al-Islami

•Umm Matawe' Al-Aslamiyya

•Umm Waraqa Bint Hareth

• Sutayta al-Mahamili,

•Labana of Cordoba of 10th century (Spain)

•Sitt al-Mulk of 11th century (Egypt)

• Melike Mama Hatun of 12th century (Turkey)

• Ku'ayibat,

• Amiinat bint Abi Qays al Ghifariyat,

• Umm 'Atiyyah al Ansariyat .

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واتین کا رولطب و سائینس کی دنیا میں خ

ہللا عنہارفیدہ بنت سعد االسالمیة رضی

نہاالشفاء بنت عبدہللا رضی ہللا ع

ہللا عنہارضینصیبة بنت حارث االنصارى

نسیبة بنت كعب رضی ہللا عنہا

ام سنان االسلمي

ام مطاوي االسالمیة

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AL-AZHAR UNIVERSITY

CAIRO, EGYPT IN 10TH CENTURY

GUINNESS BOOK OF WORLD RECORDS RECOGNIZES

UNIVERSITY OF AL KARAOUINE

IN MOROCCO

وجامعة القرویین۔ المغرب 859م

التي تعد أقدم الجامعات الموجودة في العالم

OLDEST UNIVERSITY IN WORLD

جامعہ اظہر قاہرہ۔ دسوی صدی عیسویں

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UNIVERSITY OF AL KARAOUINE- OLDEST UNIVERSITY IN WORLD

FATIMA AL-FIHRI -9TH CENTURY

فاطمة الفهري۔ نویں عیسویں صدی

Born in an educated family & inherited money. Students

travelled from all over the world to study Islamic studies,

Astronomy, languages, sciences.

Florence Nightingale

by name Lady with the Lamp

(born May 12, 1820)

British nurse, statistician & social reformer. Foundational philosopher of modern

nursing.

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RUFAYDA AL-ASLAMIYYAH

رفیدہ بنت سعد االسلمیة رضی ہللا عنہا

First nurse in Islamic historyShe nursed wounded & dying in wars battle of Badr on 13

March 624 H. She learnt from her father, Saad Al Aslamy.

She practiced her skills in field hospitals in her TENT

The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) instructed Sa'ad bin Ma'adh, injured in battle be moved to the TENT. Rufaidah removed arrow from forearm & achieved hemostasis.

Prophet visited Sa'ad in the hospital tent several times a day.

Rufayda devoted- Nurse, Organizer, Social worker, took care of orphans, handicapped & poor.

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Al-Shifa bint Abduallah Al Qurashiyah

al- Adawiyah (Laila)

الشفاء بنت عبدہللا رضی ہللا عنہا

Wise women of Mecca & Literate at a time

of illiteracy.

First to join the emigration to Medina

Public administration & skilled in medicine

Preventative treatment against Ant bites.

Prophet approved of her method and

instructed her to train others.

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Nusayba bint Harith al-Ansari

عنہارضی ہللانصیبة بنت حارث االنصاریة

Umm ‘Atia,

Skilled in medicine.

Took care of casualties battlefields

with water, food and first aid.

Expert in circumcisions.

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Mariam “Al-Astrolabiya” 10 CENTURY

۔ دسویں عیسوی صدیمریم اسٹرولوبیا

The making of astrolabes, branch of science.

Aleppo (Syria) followed her father's profession and

was employed at the court of Sayf al-Dawlah.

GEVHER NESIBE SULTAN 13۔TH CENTURY

تیہروہں عیسوی صدیگیورنسیب سلطان۔

Princess of Sultanate of Rum, Turkey.

First example of combination of Medical school

cum hospital, Madrasa and Masjid in Kayseri,

built between 1204 to 1210.

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ISLAMIC EDUCATION SYSTEM

PRODUCES THINKERS

UNLIKE THE MODERN

SYSTEMS THAT PRODUCE

FOLLOWERS

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DESTRUCTION

زوالISLAMIC GOLDEN AGE:

DESTRUCTION OF BAGHDAD,

ABBASID CAPITAL

& INTELLECTUAL CENTRE,

IN 1258 م

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IBN KHALDUN'S

1. المقدمةMUQADDIM

AH (1370)

2. اصابيةSABIYYAH

(THE RISE AND FALL OFCIVILIZATIONS)

CAUSES OF DECLINEإبن خلدون

زوال

QUALITIES

صفـــــات

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THANK YOU

شكرا