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o L0(9-+*+&' 0(" 2&%"-+*+&' (9;#37*' 0(" 75&2"(7µ/8

o C6/)3µ?( 0(" "0(9-+*+( 4"( 73##/4"0, &64(7?( 0(" (9+(##(4, 1#*6/./6"@9

o L0(9-+*+( #87*' 16/=#*µ;+:9, 0(" 1(6;##*#(, &+/"µ-+*+( (9(<,+*7*' &9(##(0+"0@9 #87&:9 0(" "0(9-+*+( (9;1+3%*' &9(##(0+"0@9 )&:6"@9

o M6"7+*, 2-0"µ* 0(" 739&+, 56,7* +:9 +&59/#/4"@9 1#*6/./6?(' 0(" &1"0/"9:9?('

o B9739(?7)*7* 0(" 2&%"-+*+&' 2"(16/7:1"0,' &1"0/"9:9?('.

• .8µµ/,I264µ'1+& 1& 3'646&- 18µ"&,#I/,J- 9#'+: 3,:6/8µ& ,4* .-4*µ(41>;F56µ( 47- >(*9.)+;. 18 </=7/7 =.* µE/5 ?*.µ,)31/78 456 +.).=42)., "/8 1+/M&0&# 1+)6 &6:1M81) +)- '8+/&3+:µ)1)-, 1+) O#2µ'+#3* '"43+)1) ':1G)1)- +/8 µ$+,/8 µ$1' '"4 +)6 '6'96S,#1) 3'# +/6 1&O'1µ4 +*- ",/12"#34+)+'- +26 J%%26, 1+)6 3'%%#$,9&#' +)- 3/#626#3*- &8'#1G)1:'- 3'# ",/1I/,J-, 3'# O$O'#' 1+) I,/6+:F' 3'# +)6 ",/1+'1:' +/8 1M/%#3/0 3'# I81#3/0 "&,#OJ%%/6+/-.

• " 5µ.?*=2 <µ*::. (;-.* >)5J>,9(/7 (-;/+6/78 456 .*/92µ.458 456 «.-2=(*-». R- &3 +/0+/8, &"#F#S3/8µ& 6' 3'%%#&,9/0µ& 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +)6 ':1G)1) +)- '%%)%&990)- µ$1' '"4 +)6 /µ'F#3* &,9'1:' µ& ",/12"#3* ",2+/O/8%:', +) M,*1) "/#3:%26 O/)G)+#3S6 µ$126 +)- 6$'- +&M6/%/9:'- "/8 &86//06 +) F#'",/12"#3* &"#3/#626:', +) 18µµ&+/M* 1& 3/#626#3$- 3'# "/%#+#1+#3$- &3F)%S1&#-.

• PM/8µ& +)6 J"/V) 4+# 1+) ,&81+* &"/M* µ'- ) &3"':F&81) F&6 µ"/,&: 6' "','µ$6&# '6&%'1+#3* '%%J ",$"&# 6' ",/1',µ4L&+'# 1+#- '6J93&- "/8 F#',3S- "',/81#JL/6+'#. (#'I/,&+#3J G' $M&# Q&1+,'+:1&# +&%&:2- '"4 +/ O'1#34 +)- 13/"4, "/8 &:6'# / J6G,2"/-. D#' +/ %49/ '8+4 +/ 1M/%&:/ µ'- E-.8 5)0.-*/µ,8 >56 (>*96µ(; -. µ.9.;-(* =.* -. =.*-545µ(; 3'GS-:

o H?2&" $µ.(7* 7+* 739&5, &1"µ-6.:7* +/3 &01("2&3+"0/8 239(µ"0/8, 7+* 2"(60, (%"/#-4*7*, 7+* 7840#"7* µ& +*9 0/"9:9?( +*' 1#*6/./6?(' 0(" 7+* 73µ1-6&37* µ& +*9 B36@1*, 73µµ&+$5/9+(' 7& &)9"0; 0(" &36:1(N0; &01("2&3+"0; 16/46;µµ(+(.

o C&"6(µ(+?<&+(" µ& +/ 9$/, &6&39@9+(' 0(" 739)$+/9+('.

o O9(1+877&" 7+6(+*4"0$' 16/=#&K"µ-+*+(' µ& (65$' 1/3 )( =/*),7/39 +/9 ;9)6:1/ 9( (9+"µ&+:1?<&" +/ +35(?/, +/ (16/72-0*+/ 0(" +/ (=$=("/.

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[11]

3. K)0<-1/7 4 56 !+5: ( ; 5 6

• G * ( @ 9 6 - / 7 4 5 6 L 6µ - . / ; 5 6

@ (#&0G861) +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 '"/+&%&:+'# '"4 +/ (#&8G86+* 3'# +/6 =6'"%),2+* (#&8G86+*. ="/+&%&: +/ 3&6+,#34 4,9'6/ F#/:3)1)- +/8 1M/%&:/8 3'# $M&# +)6 &8G06) 9#' +) %&#+/8,9:' 3'# +/ "'#F'929#34 $,9/ "/8 &"#+&%&:+'# 1' '8+*6 1& 186&,9'1:' µ& +/ .0%%/9/ +26 (#F'1346+26.

• ! @ : : 5 0 5 8 G * ? . / = , - 41 -

C .0%%/9/- +26 (#F'1346+26 &:6'# 18%%/9#34 4,9'6/ +/8 1M/%&:/8. ="/+&%&:+'# '"4 +/8- &3"'#F&8+#3/0- "/8 F#FJ13/86 1' '8+4 µ& /"/#'F*"/+& 1M$1) &,9'1:'-. <,4&F,/- +/8 .8%%49/8 +26 (#F'1346+26 &:6'# / (#&8G86+*- +/8 .M/%&:/8 * / 64µ#µ/- '6'"%),2+*- +/8. C .0%%/9/- +26 (#F'1346+26:

! ="/I'1:L&# 9#' +)6 ",/'929*, '"4%81), "','"/µ"* 1& &"'6&Q$+'1) * '"4,,#V) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1+/ +$%/- +/8 F#F'3+#3/0 $+/8-, µ& OJ1) +' 1M&+#3J 1+/#M&:' 3'# +) O'Gµ/%/9:', "/8 $M/86 3'+'M2,)G&: 1+' /#3&:' O#O%:' 3'# 10µI26' µ& +#- #1M0/81&- F#'+JQ&#-.

! =1M/%&:+'# µ& +' "','"+Sµ'+' +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 3'# 3'+J "&,:"+21) &"#OJ%%&# 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +#- ",/O%&"4µ&6&- '"4 +#- #1M0/81&- F#'+JQ&#- "/#6$-. .+/ +$%/- +/8 F#F'3+#3/0 $+/8- '"/I'1:L&# 9#' +/ M','3+),#1µ4 +)- F#'929*- +/8- 3'# +)- I/:+)1*- +/8-, +&3µ),#S6/6+'- +#- '"/IJ1&#- +/8 µ& 1+/#M&:' 1893&3,#µ$6' 3'# /"21F*"/+& '#+#/%/9)µ$6'.

! ="/I'1:L&# 9#' +)6 ",'9µ'+/"/:)1) &3F,/µS6, "&,#"J+26, &3"'#F&8+#3S6 &"#13$V&26 * µ'G)+#3S6 &3F)%S1&26 &:+& 2- 1Sµ' &:+& µ$12 +26 &"#+,/"S6 +/8.

• L ) .µ µ . 4 ( ; . L 6µ - . / ; 5 6

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• Mµ 2µ . A. * - 5 4 ,µ1- $ = > . * ? ( 6 4 * =H - ')5 0 ) .µ µ < 41 - & G)</ (1 -

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• N> ( @ 9 6 - 5 8 A.9 7 0 7 4 2 8 Mµ 2µ . 4 5 8

D#' 3JG& +µ*µ' +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 /,:L&+'# $6'- ?"&0G86/- 5'G)9)+*- ;µ*µ'+/- / /"/:/- &:6'# / 9&6#34- &"#O%$"26 +/8 +µ*µ'+/- µ& 186+/6#1+#3$- - 8"/1+),#3+#3$- 3'# F#/#3)+#3$- ',µ/F#4+)+&-.

• A.9 7 0 7 4 2 8 - ! @µ D 5 6 : 5 8

D#' 3JG& µ'G)+*/+,#' +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 /,:L&+'# $6'- 5'G)9)+*- - .0µO/8%/-, / /"/:/- µ& &6#1M8µ$6/ +/ V8M/"'#F'929#34 +/8 ,4%/ '6'%'µOJ6&# 6' "','3/%/8G&: +)6 '3'F)µ'N3* 3'# "'#F'929#3* "/,&:' +/8/+)-. C ,4%/- +/8 &:6'# 3'G/F)9)+#34- – 18µO/8%&8+#34- 1+) OJ1) +/8 1+4M/8 6' ",/1I$,&# 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +#- 3'+J%%)%&- &998*1&#- 9#' µ#' &"#+8M)µ$6) &3"'#F&8+#3* "/,&:'.

• '. * ? . 01 0 * = E 8 ! 6 / = EO ( * 8

C# <'#F'929#3$- .813$V&#- &:6'# $3+'3+&- 3'# J+8"&- 186&F,#J1&#- +/8 1864%/8 +26 F#F'1346+26 "/8 8%/"/#/06+'# 1& +'3+J M,/6#3J F#'1+*µ'+' 3'G’ 4%) +) F#J,3&#' +/8 M,46/8. ="/+&%/06 $6' O'1#34 "'#F'929#34 &,9'%&:/ #14+#µ)- 3'# 186&,9'+#3*- &3+:µ)1)- +26 #3'6/+*+26, 'F86'µ#S6 3'# '6'93S6 +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6. <#/ 1893&3,#µ$6' '"/13/"/06:

! .+) F#'µ4,I21) µ#'- &6#':'- /"+#3*- 1+/6 +,4"/ "'#F'929#3*- ",/1$99#1)- /,#1µ$626 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 * '6+#µ&+S"#1)- 3'+'1+J1&26 * ",/O%)µJ+26.

! .+) F#'M&:,#1) "'#F'929#3S6, '3'F)µ'N3S6 * "&#G',M#3S6 ",/O%)µJ+26 &64- +µ*µ'+/- * 1893&3,#µ$626 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6.

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• ! 6µ D 5 @ : * 5 Mµ 2µ . 4 5 8

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• $ > * 4 ) 5 > 2 ! 6 - ( ) 0 . / ; . 8 µ ( 4 7 #.97 4 * = 2 A5 * - , 4 7 4 .

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4 . B( * 4 56)0 ; . 4 56 !+5: ( ; 5 6

4 . 1 P-. ) I 7 –B2 I 7 µ . 9 7µ < 41 -

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6. P*9 E()(6, H&3+$6(

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8. O1- +* >&4;#* H&3+$6( µ$56" 0(" +*9 C(6(70&3, +*' H"(0("9*7?µ/3

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2) * 7892&7* µ& +* <:,.

;/ &3"'#F&8+#34 ",49,'µµ' %'µOJ6&# 8"4V) +/8 4*8 .)+E8 478 ?*()(6-74*=28 µ<97/78, &612µ'+S6/6+'- 3'#6/+4µ' 3'# 109M,/6' &3"'#F&8+#3J &,9'%&:' µ& +) 186F,/µ* +26 6$26 +&M6/%/9#S6.

• ;/ F#F'3+#34 $,9/ 1& ',3&+J µ'G*µ'+' 8"/1+),:L&+'# 3'# '"4 ?*?.=4*=E8 /7µ(*H/(*8 >56 (=?;?5-4.* µ( 47- (69@-7 41- Q=.?7µ.R=H- Mµ7µ<41-. .& O'1#3J µ'G*µ'+' &QJ%%/8 "',$M/6+'# 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 3'+J%%)%' &"&Q&,9'1µ$6' S*D:*54(4)<?*., &3F/+#34 ",/N46 +26 &3"'#F&8+#3S6 +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 (!12+&,#3$- !3F41&#- <J6/8). ;' X#O%#/+&+,JF#' %&#+/8,9/06 18µ"%),2µ'+#3J 1+/ 1M/%#34 O#O%:/, '"/13/"S6+'- 1+) µ&G/F#34+&,) &"&Q&,9'1:' 3'# "',/81:'1) +)- F#F'3+$'- 0%)- '%%J 3'# 1+)6 &µ"$F21) +/8 9621+#3/0 '6+#3&#µ$6/8 µ& "&,'#+$,2 '13*1&#- &I',µ/9*-.

• C µ'G)+*- /+,#' $M&# +) F86'+4+)+' 6' &"#%$Q&# 2- S TE-7 L:H//. ?*?./=.:;.8 µ(4.I@ L.::*=28 2 L()µ.-*=28 2 %/>.-*=28 0:H//.8 1& 186J,+)1) µ& +)6 ",/)9/0µ&6) &3"':F&81* +/8 1+/ F)µ/+#34.

• !612µ'+S6&+'# ) F#'F#3'1:' 478 $)(6-74*=28 $)0./;.8 /,#L46+#' 1& 4%' +' 9621+#3J '6+#3&:µ&6' (F#'G&µ'+#34+)+') '%%J 3'# 2- &#F#3* G&µ'+#3* LS6) 8"4 +/6 +:+%/ «S*1µ.4*=E8 G)</(*8 – !6-9(4*=E8 G7µ*56)0*=E8 $)0./;(8» 9#' µ#' 1&#,J 9621+#3S6 '6+#3&#µ$626 1& 4%) +) F#J,3&#' +26 D8µ6'1#'3S6 ."/8FS6.

• ?%/"/#&:+'# $)0./47)*.=2 ?*?./=.:;. 41- µ.97µ<41- 478 C6/*=28, U7µ(;.8, S*5:50;.8, L(10).3;.8 1+' 8"&,109M,/6' &,9'1+*,#' +/8 1M/%&:/8, µ& 1+4M/ +) O#2µ'+#3* 3'# "&#,'µ'+#3* ",/1$99#1) +/8 9621+#3/0 '6+#3&#µ$6/8.

• =Q#/"/#&:+'# 1+)6 &3"'#F&8+#3* F#'F#3'1:' 7 ./@0+)5-7 =.* /@0+)5-7 (I .>5/4</(18 (=>.;?(6/7 µE/1 478 V73*.=28 ':.43,)µ.8 (e-class) +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 +26 !3"'#F&8+),:26 <J6/8 µ& 1+4M/ +)6 "/%8&":"&F) 8"/1+*,#Q) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1& 9621+#34 &":"&F/.

• (#&6&,9&:+'# 186&M*- G*.µ5)314*=2 QI*5:,07/7 (formative evaluation) ",/3&#µ$6/8 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 6' &6F86'µ2G/06 1+) ",/1"JG&#' +/8- 9#' O&%+:21) +)- µJG)1)- µ$12 "/%%'"%S6 µ&G4F26 3'# 3,#+),:26 (+&1+, 2,#':' F#'926:1µ'+', '8+/'Q#/%49)1), "&,#9,'I#3* 'Q#/%49)1), 'Q#/%49)1) 1M&F:26 &,9'1:'- 3%").

C ",/9,'µµ'+#1µ4- 3'# ) /,9J621) +/8 .M/%#3/0 ",/9,Jµµ'+/- 3'# &#F#34+&,' +)- F#F'3+$'- 0%)- 9:6&+'# µ& OJ1) +#- '"'#+*1&#- +26 3'#,S6 9#' J,+#' "'#F&:' 3'# &3"':F&81).


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[15]

• Q 0 0 : * = 2 L :H//.

@ F#F'13'%:' +)- =99%#3*- 9%S11'- 1+) F#J,G,21) +/8 '6'%8+#3/0 ",/9,Jµµ'+/- +/8 1M/%&:/8 3'+$M&# ",S+#1+/ ,4%/. @ "/,&:' &Q$%#Q)- +)- F#F'3+$'- 0%)- "','3/%/8G&:+'# 3'# 186+/6:L&+'# 1& /,#L46+#' OJ1) (()µ/+#34, D8µ6J1#/ 3'# 703&#/) 3'# &1+#JL&# 1& &"#3&6+,2µ$6/8- 9621+#3/0- 1+4M/8- "/8 186',+S6+'# 'I&64- µ& +#- &Q'+/µ#3&8µ$6&- '6J93&- µ'G)+S6 /µ/#/9&6S6 +µ)µJ+26, 'I&+$,/8, µ& +)6 '"43+)1) F#"%2µJ+26 9%211/µJG&#'-. C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 3JG& /µJF'- 3'G/F)9/06+'# '"4 +/8- 3'G)9)+$- µ& OJ1) 1893&3,#µ$6' O#O%:' 3'# ",41G&+/ 8%#34 3'# &,9JL/6+'# &6+'+#3J µ& &Q'+/µ#3&8µ$6/ ,8Gµ4 &,9'1:'-.

;' =99%#3J &:6'# ) 30,#' Q$6) 9%S11' +/8 .M/%&:/8 9#’ '8+4 3'# F:F&+'# #F#':+&,) $µI'1) 1+)6 &6+'+#3* F#F'13'%:' +)- 1& 4);. 0-1/4*=< (>;>(?. µ& OJ1) F#'9621+#3$- F#'F#3'1:&- 'Q#/%49)1)-, ",/1&99:L/6+'- +) 9%S11' µ$1' '"4 +)6 !"#1+*µ), +)6 >1+/,:', +)6 C#3/%/9:' 3'# +) D&29,'I:', µ& 1+4M/ +)6 3'%%#$,9&#' +)- #3'64+)+'- 6' &"#3/#626/06 ",/I/,#3J 3'# 9,'"+J. D#’ '8+4 3'# 1+/#M&:' +26 µ'G)µJ+26 +)- K*=*.=28 K*=5-5µ;.8, 41- $*=./4*=H-, 478 A5*-1-*=28 & '5:*4*=28 K)0<-1/78 =.* 478 L(10).3;.8 F#FJ13/6+'# 3'# 1+)6 '99%#3* 9%S11'.

• ':7 ) 535) * = 2

@ &#1'929* 1+/ 1M/%&:/ +26 6$26 +&M6/%/9#S6 +)- "%),/I/,:'- 3'# +)- &"#3/#626:'- &:6'# "%$/6 '6'93'#4+)+' "/8 &"#+J11&# 'I&64-, +)6 '34µ) µ&9'%0+&,) &Q/#3&:21) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 µ& +) M,*1) +/8- – 1893,#+#3J µ& +) I/:+)1* +/8- 1+/ F)µ/+#34 -, 'I&+$,/8, +) F)µ#/8,9#3* 'Q#/"/:)1* +/8- 1+) F#'F#3'1:' +)- µJG)1)-.

C# B$&- ;&M6/%/9:&- '"/+&%/06 ?*(>*/47W5-*=, ()0.:(;5 >)5/E00*/78 478 0-H/78 /( ,:. 4. (=>.*?(64*=< 9(µ.4*=< >(?;. =.* µE/5 =.97µ()*-28 >)5/E00*/78 478 >:7)535);.8 (&"#1+)µ/6#3*-, &6)µ&,2+#3*-, V8M'929#3*-, "/%#+#1+#3*-), µ&%&+S6+'- 3'# ",/+&:6/6+'- 3'#6/+4µ' &3"'#F&8+#3J &,9'%&:' 3'# V)I#'3J ",/N46+'. @ I#%/1/I:' "/8 F#$"&# +#- &3"'#F&8+#3$- F,'1+),#4+)+&- +/8 =3'F)µ'N3/0 ;µ*µ'+/- &:6'# 6'

3'%%#&,9*1&# [#' 6$' "'#F'929#3* '6+:%)V) (F#&83/%06/6+'- 6$/8- &6&,9)+#3/0- +,4"/8- µJG)1)-) 3'# 6' 186+&%$1&# 1+)6 '6J"+8Q) 6$26 1+J1&26 3'# F&Q#/+*+26 ",/3&#µ$6/8 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&-:

! 6' '"/3+*1/86 [#' ',M#3* '%%J 1893,/+)µ$6) 3'# 1I'#,#3* '6+:%)V) +26 O'1#3S6 %&#+/8,9#S6 +/8 8"/%/9#1+*, [$1' 1& [#' ",//"+#3* +&M6/%/9#3/0 '%I'O)+#1[/0 3'# '6'96S,#1)- +)- ;&M6/%/9:'- +)- <%),/I/,:'- 3'# +)- !"#3/#626:'-,

! 6' '6'"+0Q/86 &8,0+&,&- F&Q#4+)+&- 3,#+#3*- 13$V)-, F&/6+/%/9:'-, 3/#626#3*- 18µ"&,#I/,J- '%%J 3'# F#JG&1)- 9#' &6&,9/"/:)1) 3'# F)µ#/8,9:' +41/ 1& '+/[#34 &":"&F/ 41/ 3'# 1& 186&,9'1:' [& J%%' J+/[' * 2- [$%) [#'- /[JF'-.

• Q9 : 7 4 * = E 8 G)./ 4 7 ) * , 4 7 4 ( 8

@ H81#3* =929* 3'# / =G%)+#1µ4- &:6'# '6'"41"'1+/ µ$,/- +)- 109M,/6)- &3"':F&81)- 3'# "'#F'929#3*- +/8 1M/%&:/8 µ'-, 18µOJ%%/6+'- 1+) F#'"'#F'9S9)1), 1+) F#'µ4,I21) M','3+*,' 3'# 1+) 96S1) 9#' +) 1)µ'1:' +)- F#' O:/8 J13)1)- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6. D#' +/ %49/ '8+4 ",'9µ'+/"/#/0µ& &6#1M8µ$6/ ",49,'µµ' 1& 4%&- +#- +JQ&#- +/8 98µ6'1:/8 +/ /"/:/ O'1:L&+'# 1+#- #F#':+&,&- '6J93&- 3'# &6F#'I$,/6+' +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 12- 15 M,4626 3'# $M&# 1M&F#'1+&: 6' &I/F#JL&# +) µ&+'O/%* +)- &3"'#F&8+#3*- µ&G4F/8 '"4 +/ ()µ/+#34 .M/%&:/ µ& F#'I/,&+#3/0- +,4"/8- &3µJG)1)- 3'# +) F)µ#/8,9:' 6$26 ,8GµS6 1+/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8.

@ "',/81:' +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1& 'G%)+#3$- F,'1+),#4+)+&- 4"2- basketball,volleyball, handball, 1/2-7.("6/, 0/#8µ=*7*, tennis, ping pong, ()#,µ(+( +/3 0#(7"0/8 ()#*+"7µ/8, 63)µ"0, 43µ9(7+"0,, "7+"/1#/R(, 1(6(2/7"(0-' 0(" µ/9+$69/' 5/6-', 0(6;+& 0.( &:6'# "/%0 F86'µ#3*.

4

;


'

D

E

•

!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[16]

• S * D : * 5 9 2 = 7

@ %&#+/8,9:' +)- X#O%#/G*3)- &:6'# µ$,/- +/8 "'#F'929#3/0 ",/9,Jµµ'+/- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8. C# 30,#/# 1+4M/# &:6'# ) &Q/#3&:21) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 µ& +/ &%&0G&,/ '6J9621µ', +) %/9/+&M6:', +#- &,&86)+#3$- &,9'1:&- 3'# +)6 /,G/%/9#3* M,*1) +/8 MS,/8.

• ! + 5 : * = E 8 ? ) . / 4 7 ) * , 4 7 4 ( 8 - X (/µ 5 ;

.86$M&#' +)- 3'G)µ&,#6*- &3"'#F&8+#3*- F#'F#3'1:'- '"/+&%/06: / )&7µ-' +:9 !µ?#:9, / J&7µ-' +*' E/"9:9"0,' <:,', /" &01("2&3+"0$' &%/6µ,7&"', /" &00#*7"(7µ/?, /" )6*70&3+"0$', &1&+&"(0$', µ/6.:+"0$', 1/#"+"7+"0$', ()#*+"0$' 0(" K35(4:4"0$' &02*#@7&"', * 73µµ&+/5, 7& &7:+&6"0/8' , &%:75/#"0/8' 2"(4:9"7µ/8', / J&7µ-' +*' S"#(9(49:7?(', J&7µ-' O."&6:µ(+"0@9 Tµ&6@9, * 3#/1/?*7* 0(" * 73µµ&+/5, 7& B01("2&3+"0; C6/46;µµ(+( (C6-46(µµ( O4:4,' U4&?(', C&6"=(##/9+"0,' B01(?2&37*', O4:4,' I+(2"/26/µ?('), /" >/37"0$' H"(26/µ$', * H*µ/7"/46(."0, 0(" * C&6"=(##/9+"0, !µ;2(, * /64;9:7* 0(" 73µµ&+/5, 7& 1/#"+"7+"0$' &02*#@7&"' 3.J

E$12 4%26 '8+S6 F:6&+'# ) F86'+4+)+' 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#$- µ'- 6' 3'+'3+*1/86 "&,#114+&,&- 96S1&#-, 6' F#&8,06/86 +#- &µ"&#,:&- +/8-, 6' 'Q#/"/#*1/86 +) F)µ#/8,9#34+)+J +/8-. @ 18µµ&+/M* 4%26 +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 G&2,&:+'# /81#'1+#3* 3'# '"',':+)+).

• ! 6µ D 5 6 : ( 6 4 * = E 8 N>7 ) ( / ; ( 8

.+' !3"'#F&8+*,#' <J6/8 %&#+/8,9&::

• L).3(;5 !6µD56:(64*=28: .+4M/- +/8 D,'I&:/8 .8µO/8%&8+#3*- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 &:6'# 6' ",/1I$,&# 18µO/8%&8+#3$- 8"),&1:&- 1& G$µ'+' "/8 J"+/6+'# +26 "+8MS6 +)- 1M/%#3*- L2*- &64-/µ#'- µ'G)+*/+,#'-. .+&%&MS6&+'# '"4 +/ /6-()0<47 V6+5:,05 +/8 1M/%&:/8 µ'- 3'# '"/O%$"&# 6' ",/1I$,&# O/*G&#' 1& G$µ'+' 1M/%#3*- &":F/1)-, 3/#626#3*- $6+'Q)-, 3#6)+/"/:)1)- 3'# &6GJ,,861)-, 3'+4"#6 186&664)1)- µ& +/8- 9/6&:- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6. D#' +)6 ",'9µ'+/"/:)1) +26 1+4M26 '8+S6 +/ D,'I&:/ .8µO/8%&8+#3*- 186&,9JL&+'# µ& +/8- 9/6&:- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6, +) (#&0G861) 3'# +/8- &3"'#F&8+#3/0- +/8 .M/%&:/8 9#' µ#' 186+/6#1µ$6) '6+#µ&+S"#1) +26 ",/O%)µJ+26 "/8 '"'1M/%/06 +' "'#F#J.

• $>.00(:µ.4*=,8 ')5/.-.45:*/µ,8: X'1#3* µ$,#µ6' +/8 1M/%&:/8 µ'- &:6'# ) 8"&0G86) &6)µ$,21) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 µ'- 9#' +/ 121+4 !"'99&%µ'+#34 <,/1'6'+/%#1µ4 +/8-. D#' +/6 %49/ '8+4, "$,' '"4 +/ 1M&+#34 µJG)µ' +/8 .M/%#3/0 !"'99&%µ'+#3/0 <,/1'6'+/%#1µ/0 "/8 8%/"/#&:+'# 1+) D ;JQ):

! <,/1I$,&+'# ) F86'+4+)+' F#&Q'929*- M(/4 $>.00(:µ.4*=H- $-?*.3(),-41- 9#' +/6 &6+/"#1µ4 ",/12"#3S6 3%:1&26 3'# F&Q#/+*+26,

! C,9'6S6/6+'# (-7µ()14*=E8 (>*/=EO(*8 /( Q$% =.* (>.00(:µ.4*=5@8 +H)568, &"#F#S3/6+'- +)6 Jµ&1) &"#3/#626:' 3'# "%),/I4,)1) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 '"4 &"'99&%µ'+:&- F#'I4,26 3%JF26.

! =6'"+011/6+'# &#F#3J (=>.*?(64*=< >)50)<µµ.4. 1+/ "%':1#/ +26 Cµ:%26 3'# +26 .M/%#3S6 (,'1+),#/+*+26 (".M. =929* .+'F#/F,/µ:'-), "/8 &Q/#3&#S6/86 +/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- µ& +)6 !"#M&#,)µ'+#34+)+', +)6 C#3/6/µ:', +)6 =9/,J !,9'1:'- 3.J.

! C,9'6S6/6+'# 1& 186&,9'1:' µ& +#- F,'1+),#4+)+&- +/8 K&1µ/0 5/#626#3*- T2*- «Dµ8),5 C"!99,3µ!%*$#? B)#1!.!%#3*1µ#?» 3'+J +#- /"/:&- 3'%/06+'# 1+/ 1M/%&:/ &"'99&%µ'+:&- &9621µ$6)- 'Q:'-, ",/3&#µ$6/8 6' &6)µ&,S1/86 +/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 3'# 6' '"'6+*1/86 1+#- &,2+*1&#- +/8-.


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[17]

• V73 * . = 2 ':. 43,)µ . M 7 : ( = > . ; ? ( 6 / 7 8 - « e - C l a s s »

@ )%&3+,/6#3* "%'+I4,µ' 8"/1+),:L&# +#- 8"),&1:&- =109M,/6)- 3'# .09M,/6)- ;)%&3"':F&81)- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8. .+4M/- +)- &:6'# ) "',/M* 8"/F/µS6 &3"':F&81)- '6&QJ,+)+' '"4 +/8- "&,#/,#1+#3/0- "',J9/6+&- +/8 MS,/8 3'# +/8 M,46/8 +)- 3%'11#3*- F#F'13'%:'-. @ <%'+I4,µ' «e-Class» &:6'# 1M&F#'1µ$6) µ& ",/1'6'+/%#1µ4 +)6 &6:1M81) 3'# 8"/1+*,#Q) +)- &3"'#F&8+#3*- F,'1+),#4+)+'- 3'# 1& 3'µ:' "&,:"+21) +)6 '6+#3'+J1+'1* +)-. D#' +/ %49/ '8+4 3&6+,#34- ,4%/- &:6'# '8+4- +/8 «3'G)9)+*», 1+/6 /"/:/ F:6&# +) F86'+4+)+' µ& +/ 8%#34 "/8 F#'G$+&# (1)µ&#S1&#-, "',/81#J1&#-, 3%".) 3'# M2,:- &"#"%$/6 +&M6#3$- 96S1&#- 6' µ"/,&: &03/%' 9,*9/,' 3'# '"%J 6' F)µ#/8,9&: &0M,)1+' 3'# %&#+/8,9#3J )%&3+,/6#3J µ'G*µ'+', +' /"/:' G' F,/86 &"#3/8,#3J 1+)6 &3"'#F&8+#3* +/8 F,'1+),#4+)+' "',$M/6+'- 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +) F86'+4+)+' 186&M/0- &3"':F&81)-.

D#' +)6 &":+&8Q) +/8 "','"J62 1+4M/8 ) "%'+I4,µ' 8"/1+),:L&# +)6 )%&3+,/6#3* /,9J621), '"/G*3&81) 3'# "',/81:'1) +/8 &3"'#F&8+#3/0 8%#3/0, "/8 ",/1I$,&+'# 1*µ&,' 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$- µ& "','F/1#'3J µ$1' (O#O%:', 1)µ&#S1&#-, 3%".), 1& V)I#'3* µ/,I* Jµ&1' ",/1OJ1#µ) '"4 +/ F#'F:3+8/. ;/ &3"'#F&8+#34 8%#34 "/8 G' 8"J,M&# 1+/6 #1+4+/"/, G' '6'6&S6&+'# "&,#/F#3J 3'# G' F#'I/,/"/#&:+'# '6J +JQ) '6J%/9' µ& +/8- F#F'3+#3/0- 1+4M/8- +/8 µ'G*µ'+/-. D#' '8+4 '3,#OS- +/ 13/"4 &:6'# '"',':+)+) ( -)21( !%#µ*$#? $0'*$#? ")+1>!1(5 $!* #.+µ!%#5 -)21%( / /"/:/- F:6&+'# 1+/8- µ'G)+$- – 9/6&:- µ& +)6 $6',Q) +)- 1M/%#3*- M,/6#J-.

• $ 9 ( : 5 - 4 * /µ , 8

.+/ D8µ6J1#/ +26 !3"'#F&8+),:26 <J6/8 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- &6&,9/"/#)µ$6/# 3,#+#3J 3'# 13&"+4µ&6/# 1I'#,#3J, &µ"%$3/6+'# 1+' +/"#3J 3'# "'9341µ#' 9&9/64+', µ'G':6/86 6' O%$"/86 +/6 &'8+4 +/8- 2- µ$%) &64- &8,0+&,/8 3/#626#3/0 1864%/8 3'# 6' '#1GJ6/6+'# +)6 &8G06) +/8- ",/- +/8- J%%/8- 3'# +/ "&,#OJ%%/6.

E& "/%0"%&8,) &6)µ$,21) & "/#3:%&- F,J1&#- "&,#O'%%/6+#3*- &8'#1G)+/"/:)1)-, +41/ µ$1' 1+' &3"'#F&8+#3J ",/9,Jµµ'+', 41/ 3'# 18µµ&+$M/6+'- 1& ",2+/O/8%:&- J%%26 I/,$26, &"#F#S3/8µ& /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 6' 3'+'6/*1/86 +) 1)µ'1:' +)- ",/1+'1:'- +/8 "&,#OJ%%/6+/- 3'# '6'%'µOJ6/86 &6&,9/0- ,4%/8-: 2&926/.3+&87&"', 3"/)&7?&' <@:9 0(" .3+@9, 1&6"=(##/9+"0; 1("59?2"(, &0+&+(µ$9/ 16-46(µµ( (9(080#:7*' 7& -#( +( &1?1&2( +/3 I5/#&?/3 µ(', 2(7/16/7+(7?(, 0()(6"7µ/? (0+@9 0(" 2(7@9 0(" 16/46;µµ(+( ="/#/4"0,' 0(##"$64&"(' 0.;.

<',J%%)%', ) $66/#' +/8 &G&%/6+#1µ/0 &"&3+&:6&+'# 3'# 1& J%%&- 3/#626#3$- F,'1+),#4+)+&-, &3F)%S1&#- 3'# ",2+/O/8%:&- 4"2- '8+$- &3I,JL/6+'# µ$1' '"4 +/ K&1µ4 +)- 5/#626#3*- T2*- 3'# J%%26 F,J1&26 +26 =3'F)µ'N3S6 ;µ)µJ+26 (."#(9)6:1"0$' 26;7&"', 73µµ&+/5$' 7& bazaar 0/"9:.&#@9 /64(9"7µ@9, 2*µ/7"&87&"' ;6)6:9, 73µµ&+/5, 7& µ* 0&62/70/1"0; &01("2&3+"0; 0(" (9)6:1"7+"0; 2?0+3(, 739&64(7?&' µ& µ* 03=&69*+"0$' /64(9@7&"' 0.;.) "/8 $M/86 2- 1+4M/ +)6 &6&,9)+#3* "',SG)1) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1+/ ,4%/ +/8 &6&,9/0 "/%:+).

• K * = 5 : 5 0 * = , Q>5 4 @ >1 µ .

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[18]

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4 Q>56/;(8 .>, /60=(-4)H/(*8

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6 . 6 '1 8 ( - 7 µ ( )H - ( 4 . * 5 A7 ? (µ , - . 8 0 * . 4 * 8 . > 5 6/ ; ( 8

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! \+'6 /I&:%/6+'# 1& /µ'F#3*, 3'+J +)6 3,:1) +/8 ",/N1+'µ$6/8 +)- (/61)- * D,'I&:/8 E$1)- !3/1)-, '"/µJ3,861) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 '"4 +/ 1M/%&:/.

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• C (#&8G86+*- +/8 1M/%&:/8 3'# ",4&F,/- +)- &"#+,/"*- '"/+&%&: µ$%/- +)- &"#+,/"*- 3'# &"/µ$62- / µ$1/- 4,/- +26 O'GµS6 +26 +,#S6 µ&%S6 +)- &"#+,/"*- &Q&+J1&2- '"/+&%&: +/ O'Gµ4 &+*1#'- ",/4F/8 +/8 "','"&µ"4µ&6/8 µ'G)+* 1+' µ'G*µ'+' +)- O` /µJF'-.

• .& "&,:"+21) "/8 3J"/#/-/' µ'G)+*-/+,#' "','"$µ"&+'# 1& µJG)µ' +/ /"/:/ M2,:L&+'# 1& 3%JF/8- µ'G)µJ+26 3'# $M&# 81+&,*1&# µ46/ 1& $6'6 '"4 +/8- F0/ 3%JF/8-, +/ .&"+$µO,#/ ,"!.,/,%&:,%!* µ+.# 1%#. $3&'# "#4 41%8)(1, $!* +-* $!* 1%#45 '?# $3&'#45 %#4 µ!62µ!%#5.


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[31]

3. I"+))*<(

• P6'-/µ:' µ'G)+*-/+,#' '"/,,:"+&+'#, '6 81+&,*1&# 1, ",)*11+%,)! !"+ 4 µ!62µ!%! * $#",7 !"+ !"#417,5 10µI26' µ& +#- F#'+JQ&#- +)- "','"J62 "','9,JI/8 /"4+& 3'# &"'6'%'µOJ6&# +)6 +JQ).

• .+/8- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +)- +&%&8+':'- +JQ&2- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8, "/8 F&6 3,:6/6+'# JQ#/# '"/%01&2- * "','"$µ"/6+'#, &"#+,$"&+'# 6' ",/1$,M/6+'# 1& &"'6'%)"+#3* &Q$+'1) 1+#- ",/O%&"4µ&6&- '"4 +#- #1M0/81&- F#'+JQ&#- &Q&+'1+#3$- "&,#4F/8- 3JG& 1M/%#3/0 $+/8- (>/86:/8, .&"+&µO,:/8, H&O,/8',:/8) – &3+4- '"4 +)6 "&,:/F/ >/86:/8 +/8 $+/8- 3'+J +/ /"/:/ I/:+)1'6 1+)6 +JQ) '8+* – 3'# µ$M,# 6' '"/3+*1/86 +/6 '"/%8+*,#/ +:+%/ +/8- M2,:- +)6 8"/M,$21) 6' I/#+*1/86 Q'6J.

• @ &"'6'%)"+#3* &Q$+'1) 9:6&+'# 1+/ 1M/%&:/ 4"/8 I/:+)1'6 * 3'# 1& J%%/ 1M/%&:/, F)µ41#/ * #F#2+#34, 'I/0 ",/)9)G&: ) 3'6/6#3* F#'F#3'1:' µ&+&99,'I*-.

• @ &"'6'%)"+#3* &Q$+'1) F#&QJ9&+'# ",/I/,#3J 3'# 9,'"+J, 1+)6 0%) 4"/8 &Q&+JL/6+'# 3'+J +/ $+/- +)- &Q&+J1&2- /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +)- D’ +JQ&2- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8, 4"/8 9:6&+'# ) &Q$+'1).

• K%*5 ,"!.!3("%*$85 ,/,%&1,*5 '*$!*#?.%!* .! ")#1836#4. #* µ!6(%85/%)*,5 %(5 %,3,4%!7!5 %&/,05 %#4 E4µ.!17#4, #* #"#7#* ',. &1$(1!. %# '*$!70µ! "#4 8-#4. .! ;#*%21#4. 1%(. 7'*! %&/(.

8 . 5 Q - . D . 9µ 5 : , 0 7 / 7 0 ) . > 4H - ? 5 = *µ ; 1 -

• E$1' 1& 5 &,9J1#µ&- )µ$,&- '"4 +)6 $3F/1) +26 ",/'929#3S6 3'# '"/%8+),:26 '"/+&%&1µJ+26 &Q&+'1+#3*- "&,#4F/8 E']/8->/86:/8 /# 3)F&µ46&- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 * /# :F#/#, &I41/6 &:6'# &6*%#3&-, µ"/,/06 6' L)+*1/86 +)6 '6'O'Gµ/%49)1) &64- * "&,#11/+$,26 9,'"+S6 F/3#µ:26 +/8-, 8"/OJ%%/6+'- 1M&+#3* ':+)1) 1+/ 1M/%&:/ I/:+)1*- +/8- µ'L: µ& +/ ",/O%&"4µ&6/ 3JG& I/,J "',JO/%/. ;/ 0V/- +/8 "','O4%/8 $M&# 3'G/,#1+&: 1& 3 &8,S.

• C# F#&8G86+$- +26 1M/%&:26 F#'O#OJL/86 +' ",/- '6'O'Gµ/%49)1) 9,'"+J, µ& 3'%8µµ$6' +' 1+/#M&:' +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6/+,#S6 3'# +/8 O'Gµ/0 +/8 3'G)9)+*, 1+) (#&0G861) (.!. 4"/8 8"J9/6+'#, 4"/8 3'# 1893,/+&:+'#, µ& '"4I'1) +/8 /#3&:/8 (#&8G86+*, &"#+,/"* '6'O'Gµ/%49)1)- '"/+&%/0µ&6) '"4 3'G)9)+$- µ& O'Gµ4 =Z "/8 8"),&+/06 1& /#3&:' 1M/%&:'.

• 5JG& F/3:µ#/ '6'O'Gµ/%/9&:+'# '"4 F0/ 3'G)9)+$- 3'# 3'G$6'- '6'9,JI&# &"’ '8+/0 +/ O'Gµ4 µ& +/6 /"/:/ +/ 'Q#/%/9&:.

• =6+:9,'I/ ",'3+#3/0 µ& +)6 /,#1+#3* O'Gµ/%/9:' +26 9,'"+S6 "/8 '6'O'Gµ/%/9*G)3'6 '"/1+$%%&+'# 1+/ 1M/%&:/ '"4 4"/8 ",/*%G'6 +' ",/- '6'O'Gµ/%49)1) 9,'"+J, / .0%%/9/- +26 /"/:/8 ",/O':6&# 1& $3F/1) 6$/8 '"/+&%$1µ'+/- µ46/ 1+)6 "&,:"+21) "/8 / O'Gµ4- +)- '6'O'Gµ/%49)1)- +/8 9,'"+/0 F/3#µ:/8 &:6'# µ&9'%0+&,/- '"4 +/ O'Gµ4 µ& +/6 /"/:/ &:M& ',M#3J +/ F/3:µ#/ O'Gµ/%/9)G&: '"4 +/6 /#3&:/ 3'G)9)+*.

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[32]

9 . A.-,- ( 8 !+5: * = 2 8 [12 8

9 . 1 M . G * = . *H µ . 4 . 4 5 6 / 4 7 8 µ . 9 7 4 2 / 4 ) * . 8

C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 3JG& )%#3:'- ",/1$,M/6+'# 1+/ 1M/%&:/ $M/6+'- F#'I/,&+#3* 'I&+),:' 3'# µ&+'I$,/6+'- 1+#- '"/13&8$- +/8- F#'I/,&+#34 µ/,I2+#34 I/,+:/. 5'+J +)6 $6',Q) +)- 1M/%#3*- L2*- ) F#'I/,&+#34+)+' $M&# 38,:2- /#3/9&6&#'3* ",/$%&81), '%%J 1+)6 "/,&:' ",/1+:G&+'# 3'# ) &8,0+&,) &":F,'1) +/8 "&,#OJ%%/6+/-. ;/ 3/#626#34, +/ I81#34 3'# +/ 1M/%#34 "&,#OJ%%/6 ",/1F#/,:L&# 1)µ'6+#3J +)6 "','"$,' &Q$%#Q). @ &":F,'1) '8+* '13&:+'# µ& "/%%/0- +,4"/8- Jµ&1' * $µµ&1', 181+)µ'+#3J * F#JM8+'. D#' '8+4 9&6#34+&,' +/ "&,#&M4µ&6/ +)- 1M/%#3*- L2*- F#'µ/,IS6&+'# 1+) OJ1) &64- G&2,)+#3/0

"%'#1:/8 "/8 3'%%#&,9&: '8,#'6/0- "/%:+&- &%&0G&,/8-, 8"&0G86/8-, µ& &6&,94 18µµ&+/M*, 3/#626#3* &8'#1G)1:' 3'# &8G06). <#/ 1893&3,#µ$6':

• \%/# /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- &:6'# ;/5*/(8 1+' F#3'#Sµ'+' 3'# 1+#- 8"/M,&S1&#-.

• 5JG& µ'G)+*-/+,#' $M&# +) F#3* +/8/+) µ5-.?*=2, .-(>.-<:7>47 >)5/1>*=,474., +*9 /1/?( /ED5-4.* ,:5*.

• C 3JG& µ'G)+*-/+,#' F#'3,:6&+'# 9#' +"' I(+1)*/4E8 =:;/(*8 456/478, 4. (-?*.3E)5-4< 456/478 =.* 4. 4.:E-4. 456/478, 1+/#M&:' +' /"/:' 'Q#/"/#/06+'# 3'# 3'%%#&,9/06+'# µ$1' '"4 "/%8"/:3#%&- &3"'#F&8+#3$- F,'1+),#4+)+&-.

• ;' 3&>!)! $!* %*5 1(µ!7,5 µ"/,/06 6' µ&+'I$,/86, 6' '6',+/06 3'# 6' 8"/1+$%%/86 4%/# /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +/8 1M/%&:/8. L)*%2)*! ,"*3#925 %#45, ,7.!* %# 26#5, ( (6*$2 $!* ( ,"7'#12 %#45 µ46/.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- µ"/,/06 µ& +/8- &3",/1S"/8- +/8- -. =<-56- >)54</(*8 9#' +)6 &":%81) ",/O%)µJ+26 "/8 +/8- 'I/,/06, .35@ >)H4. E+56- (>(I()0./4(; 4*8 >)54</(*8 4568 µ& +/8- ?"&8G06/8- .8µO/0%/8- 5'G)9)+$-.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- $M/86 +/ F#3':2µ' 478 (:(69();.8 478 E=3)./78 (1M/%#3J $6+8"', ".M. "&,#/F#34, &I)µ&,:F', I8%%JF#' 9#' &6)µ$,21) 3'# '6+'%%'9* '"4V&26, F#'%$Q&#-, 18L)+*1&#-, 186'8%:&-, &3G$1&#-, &"#13$V&#-, &3F,/µ$-, 9#/,+$- 3.+.%.) +' /"/:' 'Q#/"/#/06 2- O*µ' $3I,'1)-, 3'+4"#6 186&,9'1:'- µ& +/8- 3'G)9)+$- +/8-.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- $M/86 F#3':2µ' -. (-7µ()H-5-4.* 9#' +' $99,'I', +' F#'+J9µ'+' 3.+.%. "/8 +/8- 'I/,/06. @ (#&0G861) +/8 1M/%&:/8 '"/I'1:L&# 9#' +/6 3'%0+&,/ +,4"/ &6)µ$,21)-.

• \%/# /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- $M/86 ?*=.;1µ. 0*. 6>5D5:2 6>5O73*,474.8 1+' 4,9'6' "/8 /,:L&# / 3'6/6#1µ4- %&#+/8,9:'- +26 µ'G)+#3S6 3/#6/+*+26.

• C/@ µ'G)+*-/+,#' $M&# F#3':2µ' -. .>5:5079(;, '6 "','"&µIG&: 9#' "',J"+2µ' 1+/ .0%%/9/ 5'G)9)+S6.

• E'G)+*-/+,#' µ) W. /,G4F/Q/-/) / /"/:/-/' F&6 &"#G8µ&: 6' "','3/%/8G&: 45 µ<97µ. 41- X)7/=(64*=H- µ"/,&: 6' '"'%%'9&:, µ&+J '"4 ':+)1) +/8 3)F&µ46' +/8 1+) (#&0G861) +/8 .M/%&:/8.


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[33]

9 . 2 L ( - * = E 8 N> 5 + ) (H/ ( * 8 4 5 6 / 4 7 8 µ . 9 7 4 2 / 4 ) * . 8

@ 18µµ4,I21) 1& /,#1µ$6/8- 3'646&- "/8 F#$"/86 +) L2* µ$1' 1+/ .M/%&:/ &:6'# 8"/M,&2+#3* 9#' 4%/8- +/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&-. C# 3'646&- '8+/: '"/,,$/86 &:+& '"4 +) 1M/%#3* 6/µ/G&1:' &:+& '"4 &12+&,#3$- ,8Gµ:1&#-. .3/"4 $M/86 6' "&,#9,JV/86 +#- 8"/M,&S1&#- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 %+1# 1%*5 µ,%!/? %#45 1-81,*5 +1# $!* 1%( 1-81( %#45 µ, %#45 ;#),75 %#4 K-#3,7#4. <,/1"JG&#' 4%26 &:6'# 6' F)µ#/8,9)G&: $6' *,&µ/ 3'# 89#$- µ'G)1#'34 "&,#OJ%%/6, µ$1' 1+/ /"/:/ 3JG&/3'G&µ:' µ'G)+*-/+,#' G' µ"/,&: 'O:'1+' 6' F#'µ/,IS6&# +)6 ",/12"#34+)+J +/8.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /I&:%/86 .! 18>#.%!* %# '*$!70µ! %0. 14µµ!6(%=. %#45 9*! µ&6(1( $!* %# '*$!70µ! %#4 ,$"!*',4%*$#? 9*! '*'!1$!37!. D#' +/ %49/ '8+4 I$,/6+'# µ& &8",$"&#', 1&O'1µ4 3'# &89$6&#' ",/- 4%/8- +/8- !3"'#F&8+#3/0- +/8 1M/%&:/8, +/8-/+#- 18µµ'G)+$-/+,#&- +/8- 3'GS- &":1)- 3'# ",/- 4%' +' ",412"' "/8 O/)G/06 +/ .M/%#34 $,9/, 3'# &6 9$6&# 18µ"&,#I$,/6+'# µ& +,4"/8- "/8 +#µ/06 +/8-/+#- :F#/8-/&- 2- J+/µ', +/8- 9/6&:- +/8- 3'# +/ 1M/%&:/ 1+/ /"/:/ I/#+/06.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /I&:%/86 .! 3?.#4. %*5 '*!;#)85 %#45 µ, 14.,..+(1( $!* '*&3#9#, M2,:- 6' 3'+'I&09/86 1+) M,*1) O:'-. @ M&#,/F#3:', ) '8+/F#3:', ) J13)1) 12µ'+#3*- * V8M/%/9#3*- O:'- '"4 J+/µ' * /µJF&- '"/+&%/06 1/O',4+'+' "','"+Sµ'+' 3'# &%$9M/6+'# "&#G',M#3J µ& "/#6$- "/8 µ"/,/06 6' /F)9*1/86 µ$M,# 3'# 1& '"/µJ3,861) +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- '"4 +/ .M/%&:/.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /I&:%/86 .! "!)!$#3#46#?. $!* .! 14µµ,%8-#4. ,.,)9& 1%(. $!6(µ,)*.2 '*'!$%*$2 '*!'*$!17!, M2,:- 6' &µ"/F:L/86 +)6 /µ'%* 3'# "','929#3* F#&Q'929* +)-. @ 3'G)µ&,#6* &,9'1:', 4+'6 '6'+:G&+'# 2- 18µ"%*,2µ', ",$"&# 6' &+/#µJL&+'# µ& 186$"&#' 3'# 8"&8G864+)+'.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 14µµ,%8-#4. 1+#- &3"'#F&8+#3$- &Q/,µ*1&#- 3'# 1+#- &"&+&#'3$- – µ/,I2+#3$- – "/%#+#1+#3$- - 'G%)+#3$- &3F)%S1&#-, "/8 /,9'6S6&# +/ .M/%&:/. @ "',/81:' 4%26 1+#- 3/#6$- 1893&6+,S1&#- &:6'# '"',':+)+) 3'# 8"/M,&2+#3*.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- ;)#.%7:#4. 9*! %(. %&/( $!* %(. $!3!*16(17! %0. 1-#3*$=. !*6#41=., 18>#.%!* %# 1-#3*$+ -=)#, %# ;41*$+ ",)*>&33#. $!* %(. ",)*#417! %0. &330.. @ 186&,9'1:' 4%26 &:6'# '"',':+)+), 9#' 6' F#'+),)G&: $6' &8MJ,#1+/ 1M/%#34 "&,#OJ%%/6, 3'+J%%)%/ 9#' &,9'1:' 3'# µJG)1). D#' +)6 &"#+8M:' +/8 13/"/0 '8+/0 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /I&:%/86:

'. B' 1$O/6+'# +)6 3#6)+* 3'# '3:6)+) "&,#/81:' +/8 .M/%&:/8. O. B' µ) ,8"':6/86 µ& 13/8":F#' +/6 '0%&#/ MS,/ 3'# 6' M,)1#µ/"/#/06 +' 3'%JG#' +26 'M,*1+26. 9. B' +),/06 +/8- 3'646&- '6'303%21)- ,:M6/6+'- +' JM,)1+' M',+#J 3'# +' JF&#' 3/8+#J +26 '6'V83+#3S6 1+/8- &#F#3/0- 3JF/8- "/8 $M/8µ& 1+/ 1M/%&:/ µ'-. F. B' µ) 9,JI/86 1& G,'6:' 3'# +/:M/8-. &. B' I,/6+:L/86 +)6 3'%':1G)+) &µIJ6#1) +26 '#G/81S6.

L&6, ;6#)& !.!;8),%!* 1%# 9)!;,7# %#4 A*,464.%2 $!* #/( µ!6(%25/%)*! "#4 %(. ")#$&3,1, ,389-,%!* ",*6!)-*$& $!* ( '!"&.( >!)?.,* %#. 7'*#. ;/ .M/%&:/ '"/F:F&# #F#':+&,) 1)µ'1:' 1’ '8+/0- +/8- 3'646&-, 9#'+: G&2,&: 4+# ) "','O:'1* +/8- ",/1OJ%%&# +/ 106/%/ +)- 1M/%#3*- 3/#64+)+'-.

• D "!)!"#7(1( !"#41*#3#97#4, >,>!*=1,0. 2 &330. ,99)&;0. !"#%,3,7 1#>!)+%!%# "!)&"%0µ! 3'# 186&"J9&+'# '81+),$- "&#G',M#3$- "/#6$-. =6J%/9' µ& +) 1/O',4+)+' +/8 "','"+Sµ'+/- / .0%%/9/- +26 (#F'1346+26 µ"/,&: 6' '"/I'1:1&# '34µ' 3'# '%%'9* 1M/%#3/0 "&,#OJ%%/6+/-.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /I&:%/86 .! 14µµ,%8-#4. 1%( µ!6(%*$2 $#*.+%(%!, "/8 $M&# 2- 13/"4 +)6 3'%%#$,9&#' +)- 8"&8G864+)+J- +/8- 3'# +/ 1&O'1µ4 +/8- 1+#- F)µ/3,'+#3$- F#'F#3'1:&-.

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[34]

<,$"&# 6' '"/I&09/86 18µ"&,#I/,$- "/8 8"/O'Gµ:L/86 +/ 30,/- +26 µ'G)+#3S6 186&%&01&26 3'# 6' "&,#I,/8,/06 +)6 "/#4+)+' +26 &3F)%S1&26 '8+S6.

• A,. ;8).#4. 1+/ 1M/%#34 MS,/ 4,+# F&6 $M&# 1M$1) µ& +)6 &3"'#F&8+#3* F#'F#3'1:', 4"2- $*.(%& %(38;0.!, (3,$%)#.*$& "!*-.7'*!, )!'*+;0.! $.!., +' /"/:' µ"/,&: 6' G$1/86 1& 3:6F86/ +)6 89&:' 3'# '1IJ%&#' +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 * 6' "','32%01/86 +)6 &3"'#F&8+#3* F#'F#3'1:'. ="'9/,&0&+'# 3JG& &:F/8- I2+/9,JI#1), O#6+&/134")1) * )M/9,JI)1) 1+/8- MS,/8- +/8 .M/%&:/8 M2,:- +)6 JF&#' +)- (#&0G861)-. (&6 &"#+,$"&+'# &":1)- 6' I$,6/86 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 1+/ .M/%&:/ &I)µ&,:F&-, "&,#/F#3J 3'# $6+8"' * )%&3+,/6#3J µ$1' "/8 F&6 186JF/86 µ& +)6 #F#4+)+' +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-. D "!)&>!1( !4%=. %0. $!.+.0. ,389-,%!* µ, *'*!7%,)( !41%()+%(%!.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- ",$"&# 6' µ&+'3#6/06+'# '"4 ':G/81' 1& ':G/81' 9#' +#- '6J93&- +/8 ",/9,Jµµ'+/-, µ, %&/( $!* -0)75 !)9#"#)7! 3'# 6' '"/I&09/86 +#- G/,8OSF&#- 3'# &6/M%)+#3$- &3F)%S1&#- 3'+J +) F#J,3&#' +)- %&#+/8,9:'- +/8 .M/%&:/8.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /I&:%/86 3'G)µ&,#6J .! ;8)#4. %! !"!)!7%(%! ,$"!*',4%*$& 43*$& $!* ,9-,*)7'*! "/8 &:6'# '6'93':' 9#' +)6 8%/"/:)1) +26 µ'G)µJ+26 +/8-, 4"2- &":1)- +/ @,%)&'*# C"*$#*.0.7!5 & C.(µ8)01(5 +/ /"/:/ 3'# "','F:F/86 1+/ F#FJ13/6+' 3'G)9)+* 4"/+& +/8- L)+&:+'#.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&-/,#&- /I&:%/86 .! "!)!'7'#4. 1%#45 9#.,75 %#45 %*5 899)!;,5 ,9$4$37#45 $!* %! 1(µ,*=µ!%! +/8 .M/%&:/8 3'# 6' µ&+'O#OJL/86 +#- ",/I/,#3$- "','99&%:&- * '6'3/#6S1&#-.

• C# O/)G)+#3/: MS,/# (+/8'%$+&-) ",$"&# .! '*!%()#?.%!* $!6!)#7 9#' %49/8- 89&:'- '%%J 3'# &8",$"&#'-.

• >F#':+&,) ",/1/M* '"'#+&:+'# 1+) 18µ"&,#I/,J +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1+' F#'%&:µµ'+' 9#' +)6 ")+3(<( !%4-(µ&%0.. C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 8"/M,&/06+'# 6' "':L/86 3'# 6' 3#6/06+'# 1+/8- MS,/8- "/8 +/8- $M/86 8"/F&#MG&:. C# 3'6/6#1µ/: %&#+/8,9:'- +/8 D8µ6'1+),:/8, +26 D)"$F26 3'# +/8 5/%8µO)+),:/8 ",$"&# 6' 9:6/6+'# 1&O'1+/: '"4 +/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&-.

• 5'+J +#- &Q4F/8- '"4 +/ .M/%&:/, /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 4"!$#?#4. 1%#45 14.#'#?5 &3"'#F&8+#3/0- 3'# 18µ"&,#I$,/6+'# µ& &89$6&#' 3'# &8",$"&#'.

• K%# -=)# %(5 >*>3*#62$(5 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- &I',µ4L/86 +#- 8"/F&:Q&#- +/8 8"&8G06/8 3'# +/8- 3'646&- +)- O#O%#/G*3)-.

• @# $&".*1µ! !"!9#),?,%!* !41%()& 1+#- &93'+'1+J1&#- +26 !3"'#F&8+),:26 <J6/8. @ "','O:'1) +)- '"'94,&81)- +/8 3'"6:1µ'+/- &"#I$,&# 1+/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- "/#6$- ('"/O/%*) µ& '"4I'1) +)- (#&0G861)-.

• L!%& %( '*&)$,*! %0. %,1% 2 %0. '*!90.*1µ&%0. /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- ",$"&# 6' "&#G',M/06 µ& +#- 8"/F&:Q&#- +26 3'G)9)+S6 +/8- M2,:- 6' F81+,/"/06. @ '"4"&#,' '6+#9,'I*- µ& /"/#/F*"/+& +,4"/ +#µ2,&:+'# µ& 'I':,&1) +/8 9,'"+/0 3'# O'Gµ/%49)1* +/8 µ& µ)F$6 (0). .+) 186$M&#' //) µ'G)+*-/+,#' &%$9M&+'# "&#G',M#3J.

• @4-,)& B!*-.7'*!: ="'9/,&0/6+'# '81+),J 3'# &%$9M/6+'# "&#G',M#3J. • K4µ",)*;#)& 1%(. %)!",:!)7!: C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- ",$"&# 6' +),/06 1&#,J ",/+&,'#4+)+'- 9#' 6' &Q8"),&+/06+'# 3'# 6' F#'+),/06 3'G',4 +/ MS,/ +)- +,'"&L',:'-. H'#64µ&6' "','O:'1)- +)- 1&#,J- ",/+&,'#4+)+'-, ,0"'61)- +/8 MS,/8 +)- +,'"&L',:'- 3.J. &%$9M/6+'# "&#G',M#3J.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- !"!9#),?,%!* .! %)=., 2 .! "7.#4. )#;2µ!%! $!* !.!<4$%*$& 1, =)! µ!62µ!%#5. ;' 3JG& &:F/8- I'9)+J, '6'V83+#3J 3'# ,/I*µ'+' &I41/6 F&6 3'+'6'%2G/06 1+/ F#J%&#µµ', /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- &:6'# 8"/M,&2µ$6/# 6' +' I8%J11/86 9#' 6' +' 3'+'6'%S1/86 1+/ &"4µ&6/ F#J%&#µµ'.


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[35]

9 . 3 $µ3<- * / 7 #.97 4H - / 4 ) * H - – #.97 4 * = 2 ! 4 5 : 2

D&6#3J, ) &µIJ6#1) +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- F&6 '"/+&%&: '8+/13/"4. >F#':+&,' ) 1+/%* 3'# ) &8",&"*- &µIJ6#1) &:6'# µ$1/ 3'%%#$,9&#'- +)- "&#G',M:'-, +)- &8",$"&#'-, +)- 3'%'#1G)1:'- 3'# +)- #14+)+'- µ&+'Q0 +26 µ'G)+S6. !:6'# M,$/- +/8 .M/%&:/8 6' 3'%%#&,9*1&# 3'# +/6 +/µ$' +)- '#1G)+#3*- '929*- µ$1' 1+/ "%':1#/ +)- &8,0+&,)- '929*-. R- &3 +/0+/8:

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- /+,#&- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 ",/1$,M/6+'# 3'G)µ&,#6J 1+/ .M/%&:/ ;#)=.%!5 4"#-),0%*$& %(. ,.'4µ!17! %#4 1-#3,7#4 (G&,#6* * M&#µ&,#6*) 3'# +)6 /"/:' ",/µ)G&0/6+'# $93'#,' µ& +)6 &99,'I* +/8-. D 14.,-25 $!* !'*$!*#3+9(%( "!)&>!1( !4%#? %#4 $!.+.! ,389-,%!* ",*6!)-*$&.

• <',J%%)%' /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- ",/µ)G&0/6+'# +)6 &":1)µ) 1+/%* +/8 1M/%&:/8 +)6 /"/:' 3'# 8"/M,&/06+'# 6' I/,/06 1& &":1)µ&- &3F)%S1&#- +/8 1M/%&:/8 (".M. "',$%'1) &G6#3S6 &/,+S6).

• C# 8"&,O/%$- 1+)6 &µIJ6#1) F&6 186JF/86 µ& +) µ'G)+#3* #F#4+)+', 9#'+: ",/3'%/06 3'# Q&I&09/86 '"4 +/ "%':1#/ +)- &8",$"&#'-. R- 8"&,O/%$- G&2,/06+'# '"4 +) (#&0G861) +' "#/ 3J+2:

o J!62%)*,5: X'µµ$6' $6+/6' * "/%0M,2µ' µ'%%#J, O'µµ$6' $6+/6' 60M#', 3'+Sµ&1' 3'# 1+&6J "'6+&%46#', 3/6+J 3'# 1+&6J "/83Jµ#1' * I'6$%&-, 13/8%',:3#' 1+) µ0+), 1+' I,0F#', 1+) 9%S11', $6+/6/ 3'# ",/3%)+#34 OJV#µ/. (&6 &:6'# 8"&,O/%* $6' L&89J,# '"%J 13/8%',:3#' 1+’ '8+#J.

o J!6(%85: <,/3%)+#3J µ'3,#J µ'%%#J, O'µµ$6', "/%0M,2µ' µ'%%#J, 13/8%',:3#' 1+) µ0+), 1+’ '8+#J, 1+' I,0F#', 1+) 9%S11', 9&6&#JF&- 3'# 9&6#3J /+#F*"/+& '6+#O':6&# ",/- +)6 #F#4+)+' +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

9 . 4 \? ( * ( 8 $ * / , ? 5 6 / $ I , ? 5 6 & G * . = ; - 7 / 7 8

• E'G)+*-/+,#' "/8 ",/1$,M&+'# 1+/ .M/%&:/ µ&+J +)6 $6',Q) +26 µ'G)µJ+26, &#1$,M&+'# 1+)6 +JQ) 'I/0 +/8/+)- F/G&: &68"49,'I/ 1)µ&:2µ' +/8 (#&8G86+* 4+# //) µ'G)+*-/+,#' 9:6&+'# F&3+4-/* 1+) +JQ). 5'+J +' J%%' #1M0/86 /# F#'+JQ&#- +)- "','9,JI/8 6.5.

• C/) µ'G)+*-/+,#' "/8 $M&# %49/ 6' I09&# '"4 +/ .M/%&:/ M,&#JL&+'# 9,'"+* JF&#' &Q4F/8. @ JF&#' &3F:F&+'# '"4 +) (#&0G861). ;/ ",2+4+8"/ "','F:F&+'# 1+//1+) µ'G)+*/+,#' 3'# +/ '6+:9,'I/ ',M&#/G&+&:+'# 1+) D,'µµ'+&:' +/8 .M/%&:/8. @ $Q/F/- '"4 +/ .M/%&:/ 1& S,&- &,9J1#µ&-, M2,:- JF&#' +)- (#&0G861)-, '"/+&%&: 1/O',4 1M/%#34 "',J"+2µ'. .& +$+/#' "&,:"+21) &6)µ&,S6&+'# 'µ$12- / 3)F&µ46'- +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

• @ JF&#' &Q4F/8, "/8 //) µ'G)+*-/+,#' &Q'1I'%:L&# '"4 +) (#&0G861), ",/18"/9,JI&+'# 3'# '"4 +/6 3'G)9)+* +)- "&,#4F/8 1+)6 /"/:' M/,)9&:+'# ) JF&#' * '"4 +/6 3'G)9)+* +)- &"4µ&6)- "&,#4F/8 '6 µ&1/%'O&: F#J%&#µµ' 3'# '3/%/0G2- / µ'G)+*- &93'+'%&:"&# +/ .M/%&:/.

• .& "&,:"+21) "/8 / %49/- 9#' +/6 /"/:/ L)+&:+'# JF&#' &Q4F/8 &:6'# 9621+4- '"4 ",#6 1+/8- 9/6&:- * 1+/6 3)F&µ46', //) µ'G)+*-/+#,' I$,6&# /"21F*"/+& µ'L: +/8 9,'"+* ':+)1) '"4 +/8- 9/6&:- * +/6 3)F&µ46' +/8 9#' 6' &:6'# &6*µ&,) ) (#&0G861). .+)6 "&,:"+21) "/8 F&6 8"J,M&# 9,'"+* ':+)1), ) (#&0G861) M/,)9&: +)6 JF&#' &Q4F/8, 'I/0 ",S+' &"#3/#626*1&# µ& +/8- 9/6&:- * +/6 3)F&µ46' +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- * '6 +/0+/ &:6'# 'F06'+/ µ& +/6 "%)1#$1+&,/ 1899&6* +/8.

• .& #F#':+&,' &"&:9/81&- "&,#"+S1&#-, 38,:2- ",/O%*µ'+' 89&:'-, ) (#&0G861) '6+#µ&+2":L&# +/ ",4O%)µ' 3'+J +)6 3,:1) +)- 3'# &6)µ&,S6&# 189M,462- +/8- 9/6&:- * +/6 3)F&µ46' 3'GS- 3'# +/6 3'G)9)+* +)- "&,#4F/8 '"/MS,)1)- +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

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!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[36]

• E'G)+$-/+,#&- "/8 µ&+'O':6/86 1& ':G/81&- * MS,/ F#F'13'%:'-, 9#' 6' ",/O/06 1& '6'3/:621) * 6' F#&6&,9*1/86 /"/#'F*"/+& F,'1+),#4+)+', F&6 G' 9:6/6+'# F&3+/: &J6 F&6 "',/81#J1/86 9,'"+* JF&#' '"4 +) (#&0G861).

• ="/+&%&: "',J"+2µ': ) 3'+' &"'6J%)V) * 134"#µ) 3'G81+$,)1) ",/1$%&81)- 1+/ 1M/%&:/ 3'# ) 3'G81+$,)1) &#14F/8 1+)6 +JQ) µ&+J '"4 F#J%&#µµ'.

• \+'6 M+8"J +/ 3/8F/06# 9#' '%%'9* "&,#4F/8 F#F'13'%:'-, //) µ'G)+*-/+,#' "/8 $M&# µJG)µ' 1+)6 :F#' ':G/81' "','µ$6&# 1’ '8+*6 3'# F&6 "&,#I$,&+'# 1+/8- F#'F,4µ/8-.

9 . 5 ! 6µ µ ( 4 5 + 2 / ( $ = ? 7 :H/ ( * 8 / $ = = : 7 / * . /µ 5 @ 8

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 18µµ&+$M/86 1& 3JG& &3F*%21) +/8 1M/%&:/8 18µ"&,#%'µO'6/µ$626 +26 1M/%#3S6 &3F,/µS6 3'# /µ'F#3S6 &33%)1#'1µS6. @ "',/81:' 4%26 1+#- 3/#6$- 1893&6+,S1&#- &:6'# '"',':+)+) 3'# 8"/M,&2+#3*.

• C/) µ'G)+*-/+,#' F&6 8"/M,&/0+'# 6' 18µµ&+J1M&# 1& &33%)1#'1µ4, '6 +/ F)%S1&# / 9/6$'- * / 3)F&µ46'- +/8 µ& 9,'"+* ':+)1* +/8, 3'+J +)6 $6',Q) +/8 1M/%#3/0 $+/8-. E'G)+*-/+,#' "/8 F&6 18µµ&+$M&# 1& &33%)1#'1µ4 &"#O%$"&+'# '"4 ",/12"#34 "/8 /,:L&+'# 3'+J "&,:"+21) '"4 +/ (#&8G86+* +/8 1M/%&:/8.

• @ ",/1$%&81)-'"/MS,)1) '"4 MS,/ 1893$6+,21)- G' ",$"&# 6' 9:6&+'# 9,*9/,' 3'# µ& +JQ). 5JG& +µ*µ' 186/F&0&+'# * &:6'# 8"4 +)6 Jµ&1) &":O%&V) +/8 8"&0G86/8 +/8 3'G)9)+* &3+4- '6 '"/I'1:L&+'# F#'I/,&+#3J '"4 +) (#&0G861).

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- "','3/%/8G/06 µ& 3/1µ#4+)+' 3'# '"4%8+) )18M:' +#- &3F)%S1&#-, F&6 µ&+'3#6/06+'#, F&6 18L)+/06 µ&+'Q0 +/8- 3'# F&6 1M/%#JL/86.

• E'G)+*-/+,#' "/8 ",/1$,M&+'# 1+/ .M/%&:/ 3'G81+&,)µ$6', &6S ",'9µ'+/"/#&:+'# 1893$6+,21), F&6 µ&+'O':6&# 1+)6 ':G/81' +/8 +µ*µ'+4- * +)- 186F#F'13'%:'- +/8 9#' 6' 'I*1&# +' ",J9µ'+J +/8 '%%J $,M&+'# F#'3,#+#3J 3'# 3'+'%'µOJ6&# +) G$1) +/8/+)- µ'L: µ& +/ +µ*µ' +/8/+)-. B/&:+'# 4+# '6 / 8"&0G86/- 9#' +#- 1893&6+,S1&#- 3,:6&# 4+# +/0+/ G' ",/3'%/01& '6'1+J+21) F:6&# 1+//1+) µ'G)+*/+,#' &6+/%* 9#' +/ MS,/ "/8 G' 3'G:1&# * G' 1+'G&:. .& "&,:"+21) "/8 3'+J +)6 S,' +)- ",/1$%&81*- +/8 9:6&+'# ",/1&8M* * '6'3,/0&+'# / !G6#34- ^µ6/- * +),&:+'# µ/64%&"+) 1#9*, "','µ$6&# '3:6)+/-/).

9 . 6 ! ; 4 * / 7 µ . 9 7 4H - – A. - 5 - * /µ , 8 M ) . > ( F . ) ; . 8

C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&-/,#&- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 9&8µ'+:L/86 8"/M,&2+#3J 1+)6 ;,'"&L',:' "/8 O,:13&+'# 1+#- &93'+'1+J1&#- +26 &3"'#F&8+),:26 +/8 .M/%&:/8 µ'- (') µ& I'9)+4 "/8 ",/1I$,&+'# '"4 +' &3"'#F&8+*,#' * (O) I'9)+4 "/8 /# :F#/# /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- I$,/86 '"4 +)6 /#3:' +/8-.

@ ;,'"&L',:' %&#+/8,9&: 10µI26' µ& +/8- 3'646&- "/8 3'G/,:L&# / 1M&+#34- 3'6/6#1µ4- %&#+/8,9:'- +)- / /"/:/- $M&# &93,#G&: '"4 +/ .0%%/9/ +26 (#F'1346+26. C 1M&+#34- 3'6/6#1µ4- 3/#6/"/#&:+'# 1+/8-/1+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- '"4 +)6 !3"'#F&8+#34 C#3#'3*- C#3/6/µ:'- µ& +)6 $6',Q) +)- 1M/%#3*- M,/6#J- 3'# &:6'# '6',+)µ$6/- 1+/8- ":6'3&- '6'3/#6S1&26 +/8 .M/%&:/8 3'# +)- ;,'"&L',:'-.

9 . 7 A. - 5 - * /µ , 8 ! 6µ> ( ) *3 5 ) < 8 / 4 . ! + 5 : * = < B (135) ( ; .

5'+J +#- &3F,/µ$-, +/8- "&,#"J+/8-, +#- "/%#+#1+#3$- &"#13$V&#-, '%%J 38,:2- 3'+J +)6 3'G)µ&,#6* µ&+'I/,J µ& +' 1M/%#3J %&2I/,&:' /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- #;,73#4. .! 14µ",)*;8)#.%!* µ, ,4")8",*! $!* %)+"#45 "#4 %*µ#?. %#45 7'*#45 05 ")+10"!, !33& $!* 14.&'#4. µ, %#


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[37]

26#5 %#4 K-#3,7#4. .+/ 1M/%#34 %&2I/,&:/ 2- ",/$3+'1) +/8 .M/%&:/8 #1M0/86 1+/ 106/%4 +/8- /# 3'646&- 18µ"&,#I/,J- "/8 #1M0/86 3'# 1+/ 1M/%#34 MS,/.

!"#",/1G$+2-, 21+41/, &"#1)µ':6/6+'# &6F&#3+#3J 3'# +' '34%/8G':

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• C/@ 8"&0G86/-/) 186/F4- $M&# +/ F#3':2µ' 6' 3J6&# +#- '"'#+/0µ&6&- 181+J1&#- 3'# "','+),*1&#- 1+/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&-.

• C# G$1&#- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1+/ 1M/%#34 %&2I/,&:/ &:6'# 3'G/,#1µ$6&-. (&6 &"#+,$"/6+'# µ&+'3#6*1&#- * '%%'9$- G$1&26 M2,:- +)6 JF&#' +/8 186/F/0 3'# #F#':+&,' 4+'6 3#6&:+'# +/ %&2I/,&:/.

• (&6 ",$"&# 6' 1)3S6/6+'# '"4 +) G$1) +/8- 3'# 6' O9JL/86 +/ 3&IJ%# * +' M$,#' $Q2 '"4 '8+4.

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• (&6 &"#+,$"/6+'# I26$- 3'# G4,8O/#, 3'GS- 3'# ) %&#+/8,9:' ,'F#/IS6/8 * 3'1&+/IS6/8 M2,:- '3/81+#3J. C /F)94- ",$"&# 6' &:6'# '"&,:1"'1+/- 1+)6 /F*9)1) +/8 /M*µ'+/- 9#' +)6 '1IJ%&#' 4%26.

• (&6 &"#+,$"&+'# 6' 3'+$,M/6+'# /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 1& 1+J1&#- F#'I/,&+#3$- '"4 '8+$- "/8 ",/O%$"/6+'# 1+)6 ',M#3* 18µI26:' µ& +/ 9/6$' &3+4- '6 8"J,M&# &#F#34- %49/- "/8 9621+/"/#&:+'# 1+/ D,'I&:/ 5:6)1)- '"4 +/ 9/6$'.

• ;/ %&2I/,&:/ F&6 "&,#µ$6&# +/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#&-, 4+'6 '8+/: ",/1$,M/6+'# 1+#- 1+J1&#- 3'G81+&,)µ$6'.

• H ,0"'61) 3'# /# IG/,$- 1+' %&2I/,&:' '"/3'G:1+'6+'# µ& F'"J6) +26 8"'#+:26.

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9 . 8 A. - 5 - * /µ , 8 > ( ) * > < 41 - , 7µ ( ) 7 / ;1 - , > 5 : 6 2 µ ( )1 - ( = ? ) 5µH- – ( = > . * ? ( 6 4 * =H - . > 5/ 4 5 :H - & ( > * / = EO (1 - .

C# &3F,/µ$- '"/+&%/06 '6'93':/ 18µ"%*,2µ' +)- '929*- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6/+,#S6/+,#S6, 9#'+: +/8- F:6/86 +)6 &83'#,:' .! ,"*$#*.0.21#4. µ,%!/? %#45 05 #µ&'! $!* .! 9.0)71#4. %# ;41*$+, "#3*%*1%*$+ $!* $#*.0.*$+ ",)*>&33#. %#4 %+"#4 %#45 2 .! ")#1;8)#4. µ, #µ!'*$2 ,)9!17! $#*.0;,3,75 4"(),17,5 (4"2- ) F&6+,/I0+&81), 3'G',#4+)+' MS,/8, I#%'6G,2"#3$- &"#13$V&#- 3.%".).

C# &3F,/µ$- ",/&+/#µJL/6+'# µ& +)6 ",/+$,' &6)µ$,21) +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 "J62 1+) 1)µ'1:' +26 MS,26, "/8 G' &"#13&I+/06 3'# +)6 "',/M* +26 '"',':+)+26 "%),/I/,#S6 9#' '8+/0-, S1+& 6' µ"/,/06 6' &Q'1I'%:L/86 41/ +/ F86'+4 "#/ "%/01#&- &µ"&#,:&-.

C# &3F,/µ$- "/8 F#/,9'6S6&# +/ .M/%&:/ '6'3/#6S6/6+'# &:+& µ& &"#1+/%* 1+/8- 3)F&µ46&- */3'# µ& 3'+'MS,#1) 1+)6 #1+/1&%:F' +/8. D#' +) 18µµ&+/M* +/8/+)- µ'G*+,#'- '"'#+&:+'# M",?64.( A2301( %#4 L(',µ+.! 4+# &93,:6&# +) 18µµ&+/M* +/8/+)-, ) /"/:' 3'# ")#1$#µ7:,%!* ,9$!7)05 1+) D,'µµ'+&:' +/8 1M/%&:/8 1+' /,#1µ$6' '"4 +) (#&0G861) M,/6/F#'9,Jµµ'+'. .+) F#J,3&#' +26 &3F,/µS6 +/ &3"'#F&8+#34 ",/12"#34 G&2,&:+'# 4+# O,:13&+'# 1& F#'+'9µ$6) 8"),&1:'.

@


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[38]

• .+/ "%':1#/ +)- µ&+'3:6)1)- µ& %&2I/,&:' #1M0/86 /# 4,/# +/8 5'6/6#1µ/0 9#' +' .M/%#3J 7&2I/,&:'.

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• ="'9/,&0&+'# '81+),J ) &6/#3:'1) * ) 3'G’ /#/6F*"/+& +,4"/ M,*1) "/F)%J+26, µ/+/"/F)%J+26, µ/+/183%&+S6 * '8+/3#6*+26 3'# 3JG& &:F/8- "%2+/0 µ$1/8.

• C# µ'G)+$-/+,#&-, &3+4- '"4 +)6 "&#G',M#3*, I$,/86 '3$,'#' +)6 '1+#3* &8G06) 9#' IG/,$- "/8 ",/3'%/06+'# µ& 8"'#+#4+)+J +/8-.

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• B' M,)1#µ/"/#/06 µ& µ&9J%) ",/1/M* +' 8%#3J (M)µ#3$- &6S1&#-, F#'%0µ'+' 3.J.).

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o C =6'"%),2+*- (#&8G86+*-, '6 +/ 3,:6&# 134"#µ/ * '6 +/ L)+*1/86 /# &µ"%&34µ&6/# 1+/ G$µ', '6'I$,&# +)6 "&,:"+21) 1+/ (#&8G86+* / /"/:/- F#'O/8%&0&+'# µ& +/8- &µ"%&34µ&6/8- +/ G$µ' 1M&+#3J.

K(µ,701(: C ?"&0G86/- 5'G)9)+*- µ"/,&: 6' 1893'%$1&# %# K4µ>#?3*# @µ2µ!%#5, 4+'6 3,:6&# +/0+/ 134"#µ/, &6)µ&,S6/6+'- 189M,462- +/6 =6'"%),2+* (#&8G86+*, / /"/:/- "',:1+'+'# 1+) 186&F,:'. !J6 "','1+&: '6J93), µ"/,/06 6' 3%)G/06 1+) 186&F,:' 3'# 9/6&:- µ'G)+S6 * / &3"'#F&8+#34- V8M/%49/-. ;/ .8µO/0%#/ ;µ*µ'+/- µ"/,&: &":1)- 6' 1893%)G&: &I41/6 +/ L)+*1/86 µ& $99,'I4 +/8- 1+) (#&0G861) +/8 ;µ*µ'+/- F0/ +/8%JM#1+/6 5'G)9)+$-.

C# ?"&0G86/# 5'G)9)+$- +26 ;µ)µJ+26, &QJ%%/8, 1& 186&,9'1:' µ& +#- E'G)+#3$- 5/#64+)+&- 3'# +' ",/&F,&:' +/8- 1893,/+/06 9#' "&,#/F#3J G$µ'+' (".M. &3F)%S1&#-, &3"'#F&8+#3$- F,J1&#-, &/,+$-, /,9J621) M/,S6 3%"), C"*%)#"2 K4.,)9!17!5 µ, %( J!6(%*$2 L#*.+%(%! 8"4 +)6 &"/"+&:' +/8 =6'"%),2+* (#&8G86+*. .+)6 !"#+,/"* 18µµ&+J1M/86 ",/'#,&+#3J 3'# /# 5'G)9)+$- – .0µO/8%/#. .+4M/- +)- !"#+,/"*- &:6'# ) F#'µ4,I21) 3%:µ'+/- /81#'1+#3*- 3'# 'µI:F,/µ)- &"#3/#626:'- 3'# '"/+&%&1µ'+#3*- 186&,9'1:'- ",/3&#µ$6/8 6' 8"/1+),#MG/06 /# "/#3:%&- F,'1+),#4+)+&- +26 E'G)+#3S6 5/#6/+*+26 3'# 6' &6#1M8G/06 /# F&1µ/: 5/#64+)+'- 1+/ 1M/%&:/.

1 0 . 2 A.9 2 = 5 - 4 . $ > *µ ( : 7 4H -

• !"#µ&%)+$- '6'%'µOJ6/86 4%/# '6&Q':,&+' /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 3'# /# /"/:/# /,:L/6+'# 10µI26' µ& +)6 /6/µ'1+#3* 3'+J1+'1) +/8 +µ*µ'+/-, '"4 +/6 8"&0G86/ 3'G)9)+* 3'# +' /64µ'+J +/8- 9,JI/6+'# 3'G)µ&,#6J 1+/ '"/81#/%49#/. C# &"#µ&%)+$- /,:L/6+'# '6J F0/ 3'# '6J &OF/µJF' 3'# ) 3'+J1+'1) +26 &"#µ&%)+S6 µ& +#- '6+:1+/#M&- )µ&,/µ)6:&- &:6'# '6',+)µ$6) &":1)- 1+/6 ":6'3' '6'3/#6S1&26 +)- ':G/81'-.

• E& +/ 3+0")µ' +/8 3/8F/86#/0 9#' F#J%&#µµ' µ& +)6 &8G06) +26 &"#µ&%)+S6 3'# +/8 3'G)9)+* 'F&#JL&# ) ':G/81' 3'# '6/:9/6+'# +' "',JG8,' 1+)6 '6J3%#1) ",/3&#µ$6/8 6' 9:6&# / 121+4- '&,#1µ4- +)- ':G/81'-.

• <,$"&# 6' I,/6+:L/86 9#' +)6 3'G',#4+)+' 3'# +)6 3'%* 3'+J1+'1) +)- ':G/81'- F#F'13'%:'-, 3'GS- 3'# +/6 &I/F#'1µ4 +)- µ& +' '"',':+)+' 8%#3J 9#' +) F#&Q'929* +26 µ'G)µJ+26.

• C# /,#L4µ&6/# 2- &"#µ&%)+$- /I&:%/86 6' O,:13/6+'# – /"21F*"/+& / $6'- '"4 +/8- F0/ – 1+)6 ':G/81' F#F'13'%:'- 3'+J +)6 S,' +26 F#'%&#µµJ+26, µ&,#µ6S6+'- S1+& /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 6' O9':6/86 $Q2 '"4 +)6 ':G/81'. CI&:%/86 F& 6' I,/6+:L/86 6' &:6'# 3%&#1µ$6) ) ':G/81', 4+'6 9:6/6+'# µ'G*µ'+' 1& J%%/8- MS,/8-.

• ?"/F&#360/86 1+/8- 18µµ'G)+$- +/8- 6' F#'+),/06 +)6 ':G/81' F#F'13'%:'- 3'G',*, S1+& ) &3"'#F&8+#3* F#'F#3'1:' 6' 9:6&+'# 1& $6' '6G,S"#6/ "&,#OJ%%/6.


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[43]

• <,/1+'+&0/86 '"4 F/%#/IG/,$- +)6 ':G/81' 3'# +' µ$1' F#F'13'%:'-.

• <,/1+'+&0/86 +' ",/12"#3J '6+#3&:µ&6' +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 3'# &:6'# 8"&0G86/# 9#’ '8+J 3'+J +) F#J,3&#' +/8 F#'%&:µµ'+/- * +)- '"/81:'- +/8 F#FJ13/6+/-.

• ?"/F&#360/86 1+/8- 18µµ'G)+$- +/8- 6' '6'µ$6/86 +/ F#FJ13/6+' 3'G#1µ$6/# 1+#- G$1&#- +/8- M2,:- 6' 3J6/86 I'1',:'.

• ;) 9&6#3* &8G06) 9#' +)6 '"/+&%&1µ'+#3* %&#+/8,9:' +/8 G&1µ/0 +)6 $M&# +/ 5µ&%$- .8µO/0%#/ +/8 +µ*µ'+/- 1& 186&,9'1:' µ& +/8- ?"&0G86/8- 5'G)9)+$- ;µ*µ'+/-.

1 0 . 3 A.9 2 = 5 - 4 . Q>56/ * 5 : , 01 -

• ="/81#/%49/- /,:L&+'# / µ'G)+*- "/8 F#'3,:6&+'# 9#' +/ *G/- 3'# +)6 &":F/1* +/8. .+)6 =’ +JQ) '"/81#/%49/- /,:L&+'# µ& OJ1) +/ '"/%8+*,#/ ()µ/+#3/0.

• <','%'µOJ6&# +/ '"/81#/%49#/ 3'# +/ O#O%:/ 0%)- '"4 +) 9,'µµ'+&:'. • !:6'# 8"&0G86/- 9#' +)6 $93'#,) 3'# 121+* 18µ"%*,21* +/8 F&%+:/8 '"/81#S6, µ& +' /64µ'+' +26 '"46+26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6.

• H,/6+:L&# S1+& 6' 8"/9,JI&# / F#FJ1326 3'G)9)+*- 1+)6 '6+:1+/#M) 1+*%) +/8 '"/81#/%/9:/8.

• PM&# +)6 &8G06) 9#' +) F#'+*,)1) +/8 F&%+:/8 '"/81#S6 1& 3'%* 3'+J1+'1) 3'# 9&6#3J 9#' +) I0%'Q* +/8.

• (&6 &"#+,$"&# F#/,GS1&#- 1+/ )µ&,*1#/ F&%+:/ '"/81#S6, µ&+J +) %*Q) +)- F#F'3+#3*- S,'-. C"/#'F*"/+& F#4,G21) G' 9:6&+'# "J6+' µ&+J '"4 186&664)1) µ& +/ F#FJ13/6+' 3'G)9)+* 3'# G' I$,&# +)6 8"/9,'I* +/8 3'G)9)+*, 3'GS- 3'# +/8 (#&8G86+*.

• \+'6 $6'- µ'G)+*- '"/81#JL&# 1& 3J"/#' S,' +/8 )µ&,*1#/8 ",/9,Jµµ'+/-, 1+#- &"4µ&6&- S,&- "/8 &:6'# "',S6, µ"':6&# F#'9S6#' "'0%'.

• !J6 $M&# µ"&# '"/81:' 1& µ'G)+* "/8 ",/1$,M&+'# 3'G81+&,)µ$6' 3'# 3'+4"#6 '6+#3&#µ&6#3*- F#3'#/%49)1)- 1+/ µJG)µ', 3'# +/6 /"/:/ / 3'G)9)+*- F$M&+'#, ) '"/81:' '8+* µ"':6&# 1& 303%/ 3'# 9,JI&+'# 1+#- "','+),*1&#- «16/7,#)&» 4"/8 3'# 8"/9,JI&# / F#FJ1326 3'G)9)+*-.

• \+'6 3J"/#/- µ'G)+*- &:6'# +#µ2,)µ$6/- µ& 2,#':' * )µ&,*1#' '"/O/%*, / '"/81#/%49/- +/ 1)µ&#S6&# 1+) 1+*%) +26 "','+),*1&26.

• .+/ F&%+:/ '"/81#S6 9,JI/6+'# 4%' +' µ'G*µ'+' +/8 )µ&,*1#/8 ",/9,Jµµ'+/-, '6&QJ,+)+' '6 '"/81#JL&# 3J"/#/- 3'G)9)+*-. .& "&,:"+21) '"/81:'- 3'G)9)+*, 1+) 1+*%) 3J+2 '"4 +/ µJG)µJ +/8, 9,JI&+'# ) %$Q) «3&64», M2,:- 6' µ"/86 '"/81:&- +) 1893&3,#µ$6) S,'. !J6 ) S,' 18µ"%),2G&: – 3'%8IG&: µ& J%%/ µJG)µ' +/8 )µ&,*1#/8 ",/9,Jµµ'+/- +4+&, 3J+2 '"4 +) 1+*%) '8+/0 +/8 µ'G*µ'+/-, G' 9,JI&+'# 4+# +/ µJG)µ' $9#6& (".M. 3) S,'), F)%'F* +)6 S,' "/8 *+'6 +/ 3&64.

• ;)6 ",S+) µ$,' +)- &OF/µJF'- '6'3/#6S6&# +/8- &"#µ&%)+$- +)- +JQ)- 3'+J '%I'O)+#3* 1&#,J 3'# +/8- 9,JI&# 1+/6 ":6'3' '6'3/#6S1&26 +)- +JQ)-, 9#' 6' I':6/6+'# 3'G’ 4%) +) F#J,3&#' +)- &OF/µJF'-.

• .& "&,:"+21) "/8 / 3'G)9)+*- 3'G81+&,&: 6' ",/1$%G&# 1+)6 ':G/81' &"#3/#626&: µ& +) D,'µµ'+&:' +/8 1M/%&:/8.

• .+/ +$%/- +/8 )µ&,*1#/8 ",/9,Jµµ'+/-, 3%&:6&# +)6 ':G/81' 3'# "','F:F&# +/ O#O%:/ 0%)- 3'# +/ '"/81#/%49#/ 1+) D,'µµ'+&:'.

• \+'6 '"/81#JL&#, +/6 '6+#3'G#1+J / '6'"%),2µ'+#34-.

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[44]

1 1 . '( * 9 .) + ; . – '5 * - E 8

.+/ .M/%&:/ ) 3'+J3+)1) +*- 96S1)- 3'# ) '929* '"'#+/06 &3 µ$,/8- 3JG& µ'G)+*/+,#'- +) 18µµ4,I21) +/8 1& ',M$- 3'# 3'646&- 18µ"&,#I/,J-. X'1#3* &"#F:2Q) &:6'# '8+/: /# 3'646&- 18µ"&,#I/,J- 6' %&#+/8,9/06 2- ',M$-, +#- /"/:&- / µ'G)+*- '"/F$M&+'#, &61+&,6:L&+'# 3'# &"/µ$62- +#- +),&: µ& F#3* +/8 G$%)1) 3'# &8G06).

@ 18µµ4,I21) ",/- +/8- 3'646&- 18µ"&,#I/,J- &:6'# G$µ' "&#G',M:'-. @ 1+'F#'3* ",/1',µ/9* +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1+/8- 3'646&- "&#G',M:'-, 2- O'1#3* &"#F:2Q) +/0 .M/%&:/8, &"#OJ%%&#, &3+4- +26 ",/'6'I&,G$6+26, 6' %'µOJ6/6+'# F#JI/,' "'#F'929#3J µ$+,' 3'# 6' 9:6/6+'# F#'3,#+#3$- ",/12"#3$- &"#1)µJ61&#-.

=6 4µ2- F#'"#1+2G&: 4+# 3J"/#/# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- "','O':6/86 +/8- 3'646&- 18µ"&,#I/,J- 3'# 4+# µ& +) 18µ"&,#I/,J +/8- "','32%0/86 +/ $,9/ +/8 .M/%&:/8 * 4+# ) 18µ"&,#I/,J +/8- &:6'# O%'"+#3* 9#' +/8-/+#- 18µµ'G)+$-/+,#$- +/8-, +4+& &:6'# '6'93':/ 6' &"#O%)G/06 38,S1&#- ("/#6$-), /# /"/:&- 3%#µ'3S6/6+'# µ$M,# +)6 '"/µJ3,861) +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- '"4 +/ .M/%&:/, 1?µ;0.! "&.%#%, µ, %( 1-#3*$2 .#µ#6,17! $!* µ, %*5 !)-85 %25 "!*'!909*$25 $!* %(5 <4-#3#97!5.

X$O'#' ( 1-81( $!.+.!5 - "!)&>!1( - %*µ0)7! ',. !"#%,3,7 µ(-!.*1%*$2 %,-.#$)!%*$2 !)-2 3'# &"/µ$62- F#'µ/,IS6&+'# 1+/ "%':1#/ %&#+/8,9:'- +/8 .M/%&:/8 '6J%/9' µ& +#- #F#'#+&,4+)+&- 3JG&/µ#'- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

C# "/#6$- "/8 &"#OJ%%/6+'# '"4 +/ .M/%&:/ 1& 3'µ:' "&,:"+21) ',. 8-#4. ,$'*$(%*$+ -!)!$%2)!, '%%J $M/86 2- µ/6'F#34 1+4M/ .! 14.,%71#4. %#45/%*5 µ!6(%85/%)*,5 "#4 4"8",1!. 1, 1;&3µ!%!, $+1# S1+& '8+J 6' µ) &"'6'%)IG/06 1+/ µ$%%/6. ;/ &:F/- +)- "/#6*- 1M&+:L&+'# µ& +)6 O',0+)+' +)- 'Q#4"/#6)- ",JQ)- '%%J /"21F*"/+& %'µOJ6&+'# 8"’ 4V#6 3'# ) 4%) 18µ"&,#I/,J 3'# "',/81:' +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- 1+/ 1M/%&:/ 3'# 1+)6 1M/%#3* L2*. C# 38,S1&#- "/8 &"#OJ%%/6+'# &:6'#:

1. C(6(+,6*7* 2. B1?1#*%* 3. X6"(?( (1/µ;06397* 4. O1/=/#, (1- +( µ(),µ(+( µ$56" +6&"' *µ$6&' 5. O1/=/#, (1- +( µ(),µ(+( µ$56" 1$9+& *µ$6&' 6. O##(4, 75/#"0/8 1&6"=;##/9+/'.

• D B!)!%2)(1( &:6'# ) &%'I,4+&,) +26 38,S1&26, F&6 3'+'M2,:L&+'# 1+' O#O%:' +/8 1M/%&:/8 3'# '"/13/"&: 1+)6 ",/&#F/"/:)1) +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

• N* $4)=1,*5 1, 2, 3 &"#OJ%%/6+'# '"4 +/6 F#FJ13/6+' 3'G)9)+*. .+) "&,:"+21) +)- 30,21)- 3 3'+'M2,&:+'# 2,#':' '"/81:' 3'# 1+//1+) µ'G)+*/+,#' "/8 '"/µ'3,06&+'# '"4 +) +JQ) '6'+:G&+'# ) F#&3"&,':21) 1893&3,#µ$6)- &,9'1:'- µ$1' 1+/ 1M/%#34 MS,/ 8"4 +)6 &":O%&V) &I)µ&,&0/6+/- 3'G)9)+* * "','µ/6* +/8/+)- 1& ':G/81' +)- (#&0G861)- 8"4 &"/"+&:' µ$M,# +) %*Q) +)- 1893&3,#µ$6)- F#F'3+#3*- S,'-.

• N* $4)=1,*5 1, 2, 3, 4 &"#OJ%%/6+'# '"4 +/6 (/6+*.

• N* $4)=1,*5 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 &"#OJ%%/6+'# '"4 .8µO/0%#/ '"/+&%/0µ&6/ '"4 +/ (#&8G86+* +/8 1M/%&:/8 2- ",/$F,/8 3'# +26 F#F'1346+26 1+) +JQ) +/8 µ'G)+/0 3'G)9)+S6 2- µ&%S6.

• @(. $?)01( 6 +)- '%%'9*- 1M/%#3/0 "&,#OJ%%/6+/- F06'+'# 6' &"#OJ%&# µ46/6 ) /%/µ$%&#' +/8 .8%%49/8 +26 F#F'1346+26 +/8 .M/%&:/8. @ 30,21) '8+* &"#OJ%%&+'# +%!. # µ!6(%25 "!),$$37.,* !"+ %(. ")#12$#41! '*!9092 1, >!6µ+ =1%, ( "!)8$$3*1( !?%( .! '(µ*#4)9,7 "!*'!909*$+ ")+>3(µ! "#4 4",)>!7.,* %*5 ,"!.#)60%*$85 '4.!%+%(%,5 %#4 1-#3,7#4 1%# #"#7# ;#*%&, =1%,, 1%# "3!71*# .80. 1-#3*$=. 14.6($=., .! %#4 "!)!1-,6,7 ( ,4-8),*! >,3%*=1,05 %(5 '*!90925 %#4.

• C# '"/O/%$- %'µOJ6/6+'# 8"4V) 1+/ +$%/- +/8 1M/%#3/0 $+/8- 9#' +/6 M','3+),#1µ4 +)- F#'929*- +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

• E'G)+*-/+,#' //) /"/:/-/' +#µ2,&:+'# &"'6&#%)µµ$6' µ& 2,#':' '"/O/%* "','"$µ"&+'# 1+/ (#&8G86+* 9#' &"#O/%* µ&9'%0+&,)- "/#6*-.


!12+&,#34- 5'6/6#1µ4- 7&#+/8,9:'-

[45]

• .& /"/#'F*"/+& "&,:"+21) +#µ2,:'- &6)µ&,S6&+'# / 9/6$'- – 3)F&µ46'- &:+& +)%&I26#3J, &:+& µ& &68"49,'I/ 1)µ&:2µ' +/8 (#&8G86+* +/ /"/:/ ",$"&# 6' &"#1+,$V&# µ& +)6 8"/9,'I* +/8 9/6$'.

• P6+8"/ &#1*9)1)- * &"#O/%*- "&#G',M#3S6 38,S1&26: ;/ $6+8"/ '8+4 186+J11&+'# 3'# 8"/OJ%%&+'# ',µ4F#', 4+'6 &"#OJ%%&+'# "&#G',M#3* "/#6* 1& µ'G)+* '8+&"J99&%+' '"4 +/6 3'G)9)+* * 4+'6 9:6&+'# &#1*9)1) ",/- +/ (#&8G86+*.

• C# '"/IJ1&#- 9#' +)6 &"#O/%* "&#G',M#3S6 38,S1&26 '"4 +/ "&#G',M#34 18µO/0%#/ 3'# +/6 .0%%/9/ 3'+'M2,:L/6+'# 1+/ &#F#34 X#O%:/ !"#O/%*- 58,S1&26. @ "','+*,)1), 13/"&0&# 1+)6 ",/&#F/"/:)1) +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- 4+# J%%) +$+/#'- µ/,I*- "',$33%#1) &:6'# F86'+46 6' &"#10,&# 30,21) O',0+&,) 3'# 3,:6&+'# 2- ) &%'I,0+&,) +26 38,S1&26 µ) 3'+'M2,#L/µ$6) 1+' /#3&:' O#O%:' +/8 1M/%&:/8. @ &":"%)Q) 3'+'M2,:L&+'# 1+/ O#O%:/ &"#O/%*- 38,S1&26 +/8 1M/%&:/8, &I41/6 3,:6&# '8+4 2- &"#O&O%)µ$6/ +/ &"#OJ%%/6 +) 30,21) 4,9'6/. \%&- /# 8"4%/#"&- 38,S1&#- 3'+'M2,:L/6+'# 1+/ O#O%:/ &"#O/%*- 38,S1&26 +/8 1M/%&:/8, 3'+4"#6 &68"49,'I/8 1)µ&#Sµ'+/- ",/- +/ F#&8G86+* +/8 &"#OJ%%/6+/- +) 30,21) /,9J6/8. 5'+'M2,:L/6+'# &":1)- 1+/ '+/µ#34 F&%+:/ +/8/+)- +#µ2,)G$6+/-/G&:1)- µ'G)+*/+,#'-.

• ;$%/- 1& µ'G)+$- "/8 %492 +)- O',0+)+'- * +)- 18M64+)+'- +26 "','"+2µJ+26 +/8- 3,:6&+'# 4+# ) 18µO/8%&8+#3* * /# &"#O%)G&:1&- "/#6$- F&6 $M/86 '"/+$%&1µ', / .0%%/9/- +26 (#F'1346+26 µ& '#+#/%/9)µ$6) '"4I'1* +/8, +/8- &"#OJ%%&# +)6 "/#6* +)- /,#1+#3*- '"/µJ3,861*- +/8- '"4 +/ .M/%&:/.

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1 2 . U.).= 47) * /µ, 8 G *. 0102 8 #.97 4H-/ 4 ) *H -

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• «K5/µ*14<47» M','3+),:L&+'# ) F#'929* +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 "/8 +),/06 '"/%0+2- +/ 1M/%#34 5'6/6#1µ4.

• «K5/µ;.» M','3+),:L&+'# ) F#'929* +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 "/8 +),/06 +/ 1M/%#34 5'6/6#1µ4, 4M# 4µ2- M2,:- "',&33%:1&#-.

• «E>;µ(µ>47» M','3+),:L&+'# ) F#'929* +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 "/8 "',&33%:6/86 '"4 +)6 +*,)1) +/8 1M/%#3/0 5'6/6#1µ/0 1& '6&":+,&"+/ O'Gµ4, '%%J ) "',$33%#1) 3,:6&+'# &"#F&3+#3* "'#F'929#3*- &"'64,G21)- &6+4- +/8 1M/%#3/0 "&,#OJ%%/6+/-.

C8F&µ:' +,/"/"/:)1) F#'929*- '"4 +/ .0%%/9/ +26 F#F'1346+26 F&6 &"#+,$"&+'# µ&+J +)6 3'G’ /#/6F*"/+& +,4"/ /,#1+#3* $Q/F/ +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- '"4 +/ .M/%&:/. \+'6 / µ'G)+*- "',&33%:6&# '"4 +)6 ",/1*3/81' F#'929*, 1& O'Gµ4 "/8 ) "',$33%#1) '8+* 6' F)µ#/8,9&: "'#F'929#34 ",4O%)µ' "/8 8"&,O':6&# +#- &"'6/,G2+#3$- F86'+4+)+&- +/8 1M/%&:/8, //) µ'G)+*-/+,#' 8"/M,&S6&+'# 1& '%%'9* 1M/%#3/0 "&,#OJ%%/6+/-, S1+& 1& 6$/ 1M/%#34 "%':1#/ 6' +/8 F/G&: ) &8M$,&#' 6' O&%+#S1&# +) F#'929* +/8.


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[47]

1 3 . G * . =) ; / ( * 8 µ.97 4H-/ 4 ) *H -

C# F#'3,:1&#- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 &:+& 1& &6F/1M/%#34 &":"&F/ &:+& 1& &8,0+&,/, '"/+&%/06 4"2- &:6'# I81#34, '6+#3&:µ&6/ #F#':+&,/8 &6F#'I$,/6+/- 9#' 4%' +' µ$%) +/8 1M/%&:/8 µ'-. ;' '3'F)µ'N3J +µ*µ'+' 186&F,#JL/86 3'# ",/+&:6/86 3JG& M,46/ 1+) F#&0G861) 9#' &#F#3$- 3'# 9&6#3$- O,'O&01&#- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 1M&+#3J µ& +)6 '3'F)µ'N3* +/8- &":F/1), %'µOJ6/6+'- 8"4V) 3'# +)6 8"/F&#9µ'+#3* "',/81:' +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- 1+/ 1M/%&:/. .& "&,:"+21) #1/V)I:'- %'µOJ6&+'# 8"4V) ) '3'F)µ'N3* &":F/1) +26 +&%&8+':26 &+S6 * 1& &Q'#,&+#3$- "&,#"+S1&#-, 3'+J +#- /"/:&- &:6'# 'F06'+/ 6' F#'I/,/"/#)G/06 F0/ µ'G)+$- 2- ",/- +)6 ',#1+&:', F:F/6+'# F0/ X,'O&:'.

D#' +)6 '"/6/µ* +26 O,'O&:26/&"':626 &3+4- +26 '3'F)µ'N3S6 /,9J626 +/8 .M/%&:/8, /8F&:- J%%/- $M&# %49/ * F#3':2µ' "',$µO'1)- ",/- &"),&'1µ4 +)- '"4I'1)-.

1 3 . 1 Q) * / 4 ( ; . – S) .D ( ; . – M *µ 7 4 * = E 8 G * . = ) ; / ( * 8

.& µ'G)+$- "/8 F#'3,:6/6+'# 3'+J +)6 F#'929* 3'# +)6 &":F/1) 1+' µ'G*µ'+' '"/6$µ/6+'# +#µ)+#3$- F#'3,:1&#-. _F#&- +#µ)+#3$- F#'3,:1&#- '"/6$µ/6+'# 3'# 1& µ'G)+$- 9#' ",JQ&#- '8+/G81:'- * ",JQ&#- "/8 &3I,JL/86 '106)G&- "6&0µ' '6#F#/+&%/0- I#%'%%)%:'-.

• .& µ'G)+$- "/8 "$+8M'6 9&6#34 O'Gµ4 &+)1:'- ",/4F/8 «J,#1+'» 3'# &"$F&#Q'6 F#'929* «3/1µ#2+J+)6» '"/6$µ&+'#, 3'+4"#6 '"/IJ1&2- +/8 .8%%49/8 +26 F#F'1346+26, «I)*1%,7# B)#+'#4» µ& &":F/1) &#F#3/0 F#"%Sµ'+/-.

• .+/6 ",S+/ µ'G)+* 3JG& +JQ&2- * +µ*µ'+/- +JQ&2- "/8 "$+8M& +/8%JM#1+/6 9&6#34 &+*1#/ O'Gµ4 «%:'6 3'%S-» 3'# &"$F&#Q& F#'929* «3/1µ#2+J+)6» '"/6$µ&+'#, 3'+4"#6 '"/IJ1&2- +/8 .8%%49/8 +26 (#F'1346+26, «F)!>,7#. B)#+'#4» µ& &":F/1) &#F#3/0 F#"%Sµ'+/-. K, ",)7"%01( *1#>!6µ7!5 '"/6$µ&+'# 3'# 1+/8- #1/O'Gµ*1'6+&- #14+#µ/ '6+:1+/#M/ «X,'O&:/ <,/4F/8».

• .& µ'G)+$- "/8 F#3'#/06+'# +#µ)+#3* F#J3,#1) 9#' ")&/( !4%#6417!5 2 !14.26#45 !.*'*#%,3#?5 ;*3!33(37!5, 'µ$12- µ&+J +)6 +$%&1) +)- ",JQ&2-, '"/6$µ&+'#, 3'+4"#6 '"/IJ1&2- +/8 .8%%49/8 +26 F#F'1346+26, F)µ41#/- $"'#6/- &6S"#/6 +/8 1864%/8 +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 3'# +26 F#F'1346+26 5'G)9)+S6, "/8 186$,M/6+'# 9#' +/ 13/"4 '8+4.

• E& +)6 :F#' '"4I'1) +/8 .8%%49/8 +26 (#F'1346+26 /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- '8+/: '"'%%J11/6+'# '"4 4%&- +#- +8M46 38,S1&#- "/8 +8M46 +/8- O',06/86 3'# '"4 4%&- +#- 186$"&#$- +/8-. !"#"%$/6, 1+/8- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- '8+/0-, &"#F:F&+'# ,*'*$+ '7"30µ! 3'+J +)6 )µ$,' +)- &"#1*µ/8 '"/6/µ*- +26 ",/O%&"/µ$626 +#µ)+#3S6 F#'3,:1&26.

• C# +#µ)+#3$- F#'3,:1&#- '"/6$µ/6+'# 1& ,"71(µ( %,3,%2 3'+J +)6 )µ$,' +)- C#)%25 %(5 K(µ!7!5, 1+)6 /"/:' 3'%/06+'# 6' "','1+/06 &3",412"/# +26 +/"#3S6 ',MS6 3'# /# 9/6&:- 3'# 3)F&µ46&- +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6.

• C +0"/- 3'# /# F#'1+J1&#- &#F#3S6 F#"%2µJ+26 3'G/,:L&+'# µ& '"4I'1) +/8 ?"/8,9/0 <'#F&:'-.

1 3 . 2 ! 7 µ . * 53 ,) 5 * & '.) ./ 4 < 4 ( 8

• K(µ!*#;+)#5 #)7:,%!* / 3'%0+&,/- 1& &":F/1) µ'G)+*- * µ'G*+,#' '"4 +)6 D` +JQ) µ& OJ1) +/6 9&6#34 µ$1/ 4,/ +)- O'Gµ/%/9:'- +)- ",/)9/0µ&6)- +JQ)-.

• N* B!)!1%&%,5 #)7:#.%!*, '6&QJ,+)+' µ& +/ I0%/ 3'# µ& OJ1) +)6 &":F/1) +/8 9&6#3/0 µ$1/8 4,/8 +)- O'Gµ/%/9:'- +)- ",/)9/0µ&6)- +JQ)-, F0/ µ'G)+$- +)- D` +JQ)-, F0/ µ'G)+$- +)- X` +JQ)-. !":1)- /,:L&+'# 3'# $6'- µ'G)+*- * µ'G*+,#' +)- =` +JQ)- 01+&,' '"4

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[48]

3%*,21) 4%26 +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 9#' +)6 &3F*%21) +)- 28)- C3+2O,:/8 3'# / 3'%0+&,/- µ'G)+*- * µ'G*+,#', µ& OJ1) +)6 &":F/1), 9#' +)6 &3F*%21) +)- 25)- E',+:/8.

• E*! %(. ,"7'#1( %(5 I` %&/(5 G' 8"/%/9:L&+'# / µ$1/- 4,/- +26 F0/ +,#µ*626, &3+4- '6, 9#' F#JI/,/8- %49/8-, F&6 $M&# 3'+'+&G&: ) O'Gµ/%/9:' +/8 F&8+$,/8 +,#µ*6/8, /"4+& G' 8"/%/9:L&+'# ) O'Gµ/%/9:' µ46/ +/8 ",S+/8 +,#µ*6/8. C µ$1/- 4,/- +)- O'Gµ/%/9:'- ",/30"+&# '"4 +/ µ$1/ 4,/ +26 F0/ +,#µ*626 3JG& µ'G*µ'+/- Q&M2,#1+J (/,#L46+#/- 8"/%/9#1µ4-).

• K, ",)7"%01( *1#>!6µ7!5 µ&+'Q0 F0/ * "&,#11/+$,26 µ'G)+S6 9#' +) G$1) +/8 1)µ'#/I4,/8 * "','1+'+S6 9:6&+'# 3%*,21) 3'# /,:L/6+'# $6'- 9#' +#- &3F)%S1&#- +)- 28)- C3+2O,:/8 3'# $6'- 9#' +#- &3F)%S1&#- +)- 25)- E',+:/8 (4+'6 / $6'- /,:L&+'# 1)µ'#/I4,/- / J%%/- /,:L&+'# "','1+J+)-). ;/ :F#/ #1M0&# 3'# 9#' +/8- +/"#3/0- &/,+'1µ/0- 3'# "',&%J1&#-.

• E'G)+$- "/8 9#' F#JI/,/8- %49/8- $M/86 '"'%%'9&: '"4 +/ µJG)µ' +)- H81#3*- =929*- 3'# $M/86 ",/13/µ:1&# "#1+/"/#)+#34 '"4 ()µ41#/ B/1/3/µ&:/ µ"/,/06 6' 18µµ&+J1M/86 2- 1)µ'#/I4,/# * "','1+J+&- µ&+J '"4 8"&0G86) F*%21) +26 9/6$26 +/8-.

• .+) F#'F#3'1:' &"#%/9*- 14µµ,%8-#4. $!* #* µ,%,99)!;8.%,5 µ!6(%85 '"4 J%%' 1M/%&:' &I41/6 ) µ&+'9,'I* $M&# ",'9µ'+/"/#)G&: 10µI26' µ& +)6 #1M0/81' 6/µ/G&1:'.

• .+) F#'F#3'1:' &"#%/9*- 1)µ'#/I4,26, "','1+'+S6 3'# 8"&8G0626 9#' +)6 3'+JG&1) 1+&IJ6/8 µ"/,/06 6' 18µµ&+$M/86 3'# '%%/F'"/: µ'G)+$-, /# /"/:/# I/#+/06 +/8%JM#1+/ F0/ (2) M,46#' 1& &%%)6#34 1M/%&:/.

1 3 . 3 $ /1 4 ( ) * = E 8 G * . = ) ; / ( * 8

C# &12+&,#3$- F#'3,:1&#- 3'# +' O,'O&:' "/8 '"/6$µ&# +/ .M/%&:/ 1+/8- µ'G)+$-/+,#&- +/8 186',+S6+'# µ& +#- &3"'#F&8+#3$- F,J1&#- 3'# +' ",/9,Jµµ'+' "#4 ",)*#'*$& 43#"#*#?.%!* !.& 1-#3*$+ 8%#5 3'# +#- '"/IJ1&#- +/8 .8%%49/8 (#F'1346+26 1, 14.&)%(1( µ, %*5 #41*!1%*$85 $!* "#*#%*$85 ,"*'+1,*5 %0. µ!6(%=./%)*=. %#4 1-#3,7#4. 5'G’ 4%) +) F#J,3&#' +)- M,/6#J- +/ .M/%&:/ I,/6+:L&# 6' F:F&# 3:6)+,' 3'# 6' &"#O,'O&0&# +/8-/+#- µ'G)+$-/+,#$- +/8 µ& µ#' 1&#,J +#µ)+#3S6 F#'3,:1&26 9#' "/%%'"%$- &3"'#F&8+#3$- F,J1&#-, +8"#3$- * J+8"&-, &":1)µ&- * '6&":1)µ&-. !6F&#3+#3J '6'I$,/6+'#:

• @ (#&0G861) 3'# / 5'G)9)+#34- .0%%/9/- '"/6$µ/86 ",S+/ 3'# F&0+&,/ O,'O&:/ 1+/8- F0/ +&%&#4I/#+/8- +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 "/8 3,:6/6+'# J,#1+/# 4M# µ46/6 9#' +)6 &":F/1* +/8- 1+' µ'G*µ'+' '%%J 3'# 9#' +/ *G/- +/8-, +)6 "/%8µ&,* '6J"+8Q) +)- ",/12"#34+)+J- +/8- 3'# +)6 "/%0"%&8,) F,J1) +/8- 1+/ D8µ6J1#/.

• ="/6$µ&+'# O,'O&:/ 1+/6 +&%&#4I/#+/ +/8 D8µ6'1:/8, "/8 ",S+&81& 1+) 1899,'I* 3'# &3IS6)1) ,)+/,#3/0 98µ6J1µ'+/- 1+)6 &%%)6#3* 9%S11'.

• ="/6$µ&+'# O,'O&:/ 1+/6 +&%&#4I/#+/ +/8 D8µ6'1:/8, "/8 ",S+&81& 1+) 1899,'I* 3'# &3IS6)1) ,)+/,#3/0 98µ6J1µ'+/- 1+)6 '99%#3*, 9'%%#3*, 9&,µ'6#3*, #1"'6#3* 9%S11'.

• ="/6/µ* O,'O&:26 O65(?:9 B##*9"0@9, Q$:9 B##*9"0@9, L7+/6?(' 0(" E/"9:9"0@9 B1"7+*µ@9, S37"0@9 B1"7+*µ@9, >()*µ(+"0@9, O44#"0@9, V W$9*' A#@77(', C#*6/./6"0,', O)#*+"0@9, E(##"+&59"0@9: +' '6'I&,4µ&6' O,'O&:' '"/6$µ/6+'# '"4 +' =3'F)µ'N3J ;µ*µ'+' +/8 D8µ6'1:/8, 1+' /"/:' 18µµ&+$M/86 /# (#FJ13/6+&- +26 '6+:1+/#M26 3%JF26. D#' +)6 '"/6/µ* +26 O,'O&:26 %'µOJ6/6+'# 8"’ 4V#6 /# O'Gµ/: 4%26 +26 +JQ&26 +/8 D8µ6'1:/8 1+/ '6+:1+/#M/ µJG)µ' 3'GS- 3'# ) ",/12"#34+)+', +/ *G/-, /# &"#F41&#-, +' &6F#'I$,/6+' 3'# 3JG& J%%) F,'1+),#4+)+' +/8/+)- µ'G)+*/+,#'- 1M&+#3* µ& +/ µJG)µ' (18µµ&+/M* 1& F#'926#1µ/0-, F)µ/1#&01&#- 3.'.).


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[49]

1 4 . #.97 4 * = E 8 A5 * - , 4 7 4 ( 8

E'G)+#3* 3/#64+)+' '"/+&%&: +/ 106/%/ +26 µ'G)+S6/+,#S6 3JG& +JQ)- *, 4"/8 /# +JQ&#- F#'#,/06+'# 1& +µ*µ'+', %# 1?.#3# %0. µ!6(%=./%)*=. $&6, %µ2µ!%#5.

>14+#µ' µ$%) 3JG& µ'G)+#3*- 3/#64+)+'- &:6'# 8"/M,&2+#3J 4%/# /# µ'G)+$-/+,#&- 3JG& +JQ)- * +µ*µ'+/-. ;' µ$%) 3JG& µ'G)+#3*- 3/#64+)+'- $M/86 +/ F#3':2µ' 6' 18µµ&+$M/86 1+#- +'3+#3$- * $3+'3+&- 9&6#3$- 186&%&01&#- µ& F#3':2µ' %49/8, &%$9M/8 3'# V*I/8, 6' 18µOJ%%/86 1+) F#'µ4,I21) +)- )µ&,*1#'- F#J+'Q)- +26 9&6#3S6 186&%&01&26 µ& 9,'"+* ",4+'1* +/8- ",/- +/ 18µO/0%#/ 3JG& µ'G)+#3*- 3/#64+)+'-, 6' ',G,/9,'I/06 1+#- &I)µ&,:F&- +26 µ'G)+#3S6 3/#6/+*+26.

;' µ$%) /I&:%/86 6' 18µµ/,IS6/6+'# µ& +#- F#'+JQ&#- +/8 3'6/6#1µ/0 %&#+/8,9:'- 3'# +#- '"/IJ1&#- +26 186&%&01&26 +26 µ'G)+#3S6 3/#6/+*+26, 6' &6',µ/6:L/86 +) F,J1) +/8- 10µI26' µ& +' 9&6#34+&,' 18µI$,/6+' 3'# +#- &"#F#SQ&#- +26 µ'G)+#3S6 3/#6/+*+26, 6' 3'+'OJ%%/86 3JG& F86'+* ",/1"JG&#' 9#' +)6 ",'9µ'+/"/:)1) +26 '"/IJ1&26 +26 186&%&01&26, 6' "%),S6/86 +) 186F,/µ* +/8- 1+#- µ'G)+#3$- 3/#64+)+&-, &I' 41/6 ",/O%$"&+'# 186F,/µ* µ& '"4I'1) +)- 9&6#3*- 186$%&81)- 3JG& µ'G)+#3*- 3/#64+)+'- (+JQ)- * +µ*µ'+/-).

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[50]

1 5 . $=>. * ? ( 6 4 * = , ')5/1> * = ,

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