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Various Telugu poems of Gurajada Apparao and SriSri.
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p{¨üN{ø Q{¨m{W|\{ zeb}Ún¨ N¼Ð_{f}_{n p¶¨n¨ N{nl¨N{ Q{¨Ð_{¨d} p{¨¨_}Ún ztm{p{¨¨n¨N{ªm{¨ÆN¼ð _¶¹Z³d{ p{¨|ZnN¼Ð_{f}_{n p¶¨n¨ N{nl¨N{ÛN¼p²¨Ùm{¨=Q{¨n¨ ëp{¨ÙQ}
p²¨T{Æd{=Z| ùp{¦; ñøN{p²¨T{ÆN{¨=Z· ø¨=çf}l{¨d{¨;N¼l{¨Új¼p{¨Ùo² p²¨T{¨Æ N{w{äN{¨N¾p{¨n¨n¨ u¿m²N{¨Ád} ?
_{ªm{¨Õ inin _²Þnp}m²d{¨;_¾N{T{¨N{Ál{¨¨ p¶Q{¨T{¨N{Ál{¨¨K\{l{¨¨ \À p¶p²Ãn¨ N¼n¨p{¦N{¨p²\{ö p²¨m{~tm¢ ø¨d{¨Ô ùc¢ð
p²n¨Q{¨ ñZd{¨ ÛQ{¨=N² T{¨N{Án¨;T{b{n èN{Z¡ N{b{nj}m²d{¨l²¨N{Á\{d¼ p¼N{ T²ËZ¨ p{¨|Z¨d{d¼N{Á N¾N¢n zen¨N{u}Q²d{¨
p¶¨n¨N¼n¨ze¦n¨ N¾\¢ N{ª±td{¨;øm{¨n¨ N{d{¨Ôn¨ øçÆ T{ª±td{¨;D=\¢, D\¢Q¢l{¨¨, AN{¨o|\{Q{N¼ztm²d¾l{¨d{ Q}ö ùT²d{¨
zeËZp{¨¨d{ zeb¢d}w{§ n¨=Z¡ðN}m{Úp{q{p{¨¨d{ f½l¨; l{¨T{ÆZzt=zR zt=ztÁm{^ Ûzeù^¨nzt=Q{_{¨n p²¨nQ¢,
l¨Þn¨W·m¢î d}Z¡ p¶N{¨p{;W·m¢, Ûµel{¨~t ðb{¨m{ o¶~eî;"N{=Z¡p¶" d¶d{=Z¡, "ø¨=Zd{¨"N}p{¨¨j}^= ip{¨m¢l{¨¨d{Ôb¢"
_²ö~t, b¢ÃQ{¨d{ o¶ç, Ûµel{¨~td{d{¨Ô Q}d{N{, ø¨d{¨Ô Q}d{N{,N{¨m{¨n¨ ztm{¨n¨d{¨ N{¨b{¨m{¨ W·l{¨¨T{¨
Lm{ p²©ø¨\{, iöÁîd+
"c{ªp{¨N¶_{¨p{¦ N¶_{¨p{ðl²©p²©p{¨¨ T{=b{¨m{¨ \{öQ¢ T{ª\{\{¨?N¶_{¨p} l{¨b¢? p¶n¨Õnnd{nN¶ö p²ö_¼Q{ N}=T{¨p{¨| !
@m{¨b{¨Q} ø¨d{¨ T{zeÕm{=i¨d{T¼ze¦Õ _²öl{¨ð ø=_{ f»\{p{¨¨Q{,T{d{ÔN}nze¦ çd{Ôi¨Ób{¨n¨j²b{m¢ l²¨=çm¢ N¥\{¨Q}
@=_²N}ð m{p{=_{¹l²¨d{d{¨p{=_{ d¶Q{î N{ªm{Æ d¶m{¨Æd² ?d{n¨p{ d¶m¢ø¨ N{=_{¨ l¨b¢ l{¨d{ð=Q¢ _¼\{p{l¨ Ûp¶n¨T{¨d+--
N{p{¦n N{nÕd{ N{öø¨d²d¾Ôp{d²Ô çd²Ôn¨ Q}=T{¨ p{Ðzt¨p{¦n=b{¨, p²Ûm¢ ze¦m}^ Q}a{n¨d{p{¨ÙW³Þn¨d² ze=\¢_{¨o+ ?
N{d{¨Ô N}d{ð p{Ðzt¨_{_{ßp{¨¨N}=T{ d¶m{Õm{¨ ö=Q¢m¥ín¨;N{Þn d¼Þnm{¨; p}m¢ øb{ÚnN{m{ç zt_{Úp{¨¨ d{m{~tîd+
b{ªm{i=c{¨p{¦ l¨_{\{¨ k{ªø¨N¢;b}m¢ j¾p{¦T{¨ T{ª\{p{T²Æd{¨ --\²i× b²d{¨ib¢ l¶¨=Þ\{ N¼N{_{m¢d{m{¨n N{d{¨Ôn ze=\{¨¹p²
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------p{¨¨_}Ún ztm}n¨ _²Q{¨n¨ N¢m{p{ð N{_{n zed{¨ÔT{¨b¢Q{¨n¨W³=b{¨ Zb¶Z¡ N}m{Úp{¨¨ ?
_{n_{¨ d¶ðb¢ zt=zRzt=ztÁm{^ Ûzel{¨|^ ze_}N{Q}d+
T{ª\{¨ p{¨¨d{¨p{¨¨d{¨ p¶¨Z¡p}m{np{¨|Z nðl²¨\{¨ p{¨=Û_{p{¨~vp{¨d{¨W|î i=c{p{¨¨nd{Ô Q¼n¨zt¨n¨W|m¢ zt=zeb{ n¨j²×\{d+
l²¨Þn o¾N{p{¨¨ p¼N{Ál¨Þºo²,p{Ïm{ k¶b{p{¨¨o²Þn N{Þºo²p¶n d²m{¨Q{ð Ûµep{¨i=c{p{¨¨p¶\{¨N{n¨ N{¨m¢l{¨
p{¨_{p{¨¨ nðÔl{¨¨ p{¨|~tf½p{¦d{¨;ÊW|d{p²¨¨N{ÁZ¡ ðöç p²n¨Q{¨d{¨;@=_{ ztßÃm{ zt¨O=i¨ nd{Ôøl{¨p{ð øn~tÞn¨d+
p²¨¨d{Ô zeÏZp{¨¨d{=b{¨ Ûf}Êín¨p²¨¨ËZp²¨¨b{Z¡b¢ p²¨ËZ¨ l¨b¢l{¨ð,±eËZ¡d}m¼N{ ø=b{¨ W|_{¨nW·m¢Æ; ød{¹p²_¼?"
@=Z¡ d¶ ðÞZ=_{ Û~el{¨ztP¡l¶¨ø¨ zen¨N{N{l{¨¨=\¢ l²¨¨N{_{m¢,~eb{ze N{d{¨Ôn ñm{¨ N}m{¨T{¨zeöN² ñm¥îd+
"ø=Z¡, ù¨f½N¢w{§ä ø=Z¡ð,N{=Z ðÒb{¨m{ N}d{N{¨=Z¡ð;(l¨|) çd{Ô p{¨d{zt¨d{¨ çd{Ôi¨T{¨ÆZl²¨ðÔN{ð l²©ç=çm¾?
_¾Z¡N¾\{n¨ b²±eÕ, f½ñ;u}Z¡p} m¾b}m²Æ, f½ñ;p{¨|Zo|\{N{ T{ªç d{p²ß\¢p{¨Q{¨p{ N¶p{¨=b{¨d+ !
_¾\{¨b¼=Q{ð @Ð_{Q}m¢N¢_¾T²d¶p²© l{¨d{¨T{¨ Q{¨=b¢î;
N}nQ{î l{¨ð p{¨|p{¨o²=_¾N{nQ{, ~tÃQ{m¢¹d²
T}n¨d{zv ! ù¨ T}N{T{N{Úp{¨¨T{b{¨p{¦N¢b² N}j¾n¨ zgö_{p{¨¨ !B=_{ l{¨Q{¨p{ð ±eÒb{ o²m¢Q¢d{l¨=Q¢÷zr¨n¨ T²ze¦b{¨m} ?
N¾Z µeZn¨ d¶n Q{nm{ðN¾Z¡ øb{Ún¨ ù¨N{¨ N{m{~em¢;f»ËZ N{ªZ¡N¢ d¶m{¨Æ øb{Ún¨ze¦ËZN²ÞZ¨ N{b{o²Æd} ?
N{ËZ¨N{¨d{Ôb¢ l¶¨ø¨N}ð;±eËZ¡ f»l{¨ÚN{ f½_², f½ñ;N}=ç ±e=çd{ _{Þöb{=Û\{¨n¹d²d{ N{d{p{nb¾ ?
N{n~t p²¨ztQ¢d{ l{¨=_{ p{¨|Û_{d²N{n¨Q{j¾b¥ ¹l²¨N{p{¨_{Úp{¨¨;p{¨|n p{¨|b¢Q{ N{d²Ô d²p{_²d¼p{¨m{¨n¨N¼d{m}b¾ ?"
@d{¨T{¨ N¾zep{¨¨ d}zeW|nN{ìø_¶q{ßm¢ ztm{¨n d}¹p²¨T{m{ç, T{d² ÛN¼p²¨Ùm{¨Q{¨ T}\{¨Õd{p{¨d{zt¨ øN{np{¨¨Q}d+
_{ªm{¨Õ iÞn¨d{ _²Þnp}m²d{¨;_¾N{T{¨N{Á l{¨b{¬q{Úp{¨|l²¨d{¨;o¾N{p{¨=b{ö p{¨=ç T²Í\{n¨o¾N{¨ o²m{¨Q{¨b{¨m} ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------b¶q{ k{ÐN¢ b¶q{p{¨¨d{¨ Ûµeø¨=T{¨ p{¨d}Ô,p{¨=ç l{¨d{Ôb¢ ±e=T{¨ p{¨d}Ô;p{ËZ¡ p{¨|Zn¨N{ËZ¡ ±eËZ¾l+¨
Q{ËZ¡ p¶¨o+ _{n ±eËZ p¾l+¨!
f}\¢ ze=Zn¨ f»=Q¢ f»Þm¶b}m¢o¾ d{¨p{¦ f}Z¨ ze\{p¾l+¨ ;î=\¢ N{öQ¢_²N{=\{ Q{nb¾l+¨N{=\{ Q{n p}\¶d{¨ p{¨ðs½l+¨ !
Czt¨m¾ p{¨ð p{¨d{¨zr¨ n¨=_¶b¶q{ p¶¨Q{î j}Q{¨ ze\{¨d¾l+¨ ?VÒn¨ N¼ð N{w{ o²Þn d¶m{¨ÆN{¨b¶ú ztm{¨N{¨n¨ ð=T{p¾l+¨!
@ðÔ b¶q}o+ ÛN{p{¨Ù p{o²d¾l+¨b¶ú ztm{¨N{¨n d{p{¨Ù p{o²d¾l+¨ ;\{i¨× _¶o¶d{ËZ¡ d{m{¨nN{¨N¥Ðm¢ zt=zeb{ ni×p¾l+¨ !
p²d{N{ T{ª~td{N}m{Ú p¶¨p²©l+¨ ?p{¨=ç Q{_{p{¨¨d{ N¼=T²p¶¨d¾l+¨p{¨=b{ Q¢=T{N{ p{¨¨=b{¨ @\{¨Q¶l+¨ !p²d{N{ ze\¢_¶ p²d{N²d¾l+¨ !
ze«d{¨ztÕÓm{d{¨ øb{Ú n=b¶¹p²m{p{¨¨n¨ p}^¡VÚ p{¨=b¶ ;p{ÚÓm{ N{nzv= ±e=T{ j¾N¾l+¨N{Ðî ¹p²m{= N}nÆp¾l+¨ !
b¶q}ôp{¨|d{= d}N{¨ N{Òb{ðp{ËZ¡ Q¼zeÕn¨ T²ze¦Õ N¾N¾l+¨ze«ð l¶¨¹b² d}d{¨ p¼N{ p¶¨o+N{ªm¢Æ Vd{¨nN{¨T{ªzep¾l+¨ !
Lm{ßo¶ø¨ ~eq}ç, b¶q{=p{¨©n¨Q{¨n¨ £eo¶Æ±td¾l+¨Km{¨n p¶¨n¨N{¨ zt=_{~tÐztªJN{p{¨_{Ú= d¶m{Æp¾l+¨ !
zem{¨n N{öø¨N¢ f»m{ö l¶¨\¶Æf}~eN²N{Á\{ zt¨O= N{Òb¾l+¨ ?KN{m¢ p¶¨o+ _{d{ p¶¨nd²=T¶
d¶m{Õm¢N¢ p¶¨o+ N¼Þno¾l+¨ !
ztß=_{ o|k{= N¼=_{ p{¨|d{¨N{¨f»m{¨Q{¨ p}\¢N¢ _¾\{¨ ze\{p¾l+¨ !b¶q{ p{¨=Z· p{¨ËZ¡ N}b¾l+¨,b¶q{ p{¨=Z· p{¨d{¨zr¨o¾l+¨ !
T²ËZ zeËZ|o+ zeËZ¨N¼ðb¶q{Ñzt¨ n=_} d{\{p{ p{o²d¾l+¨,@d{Ô b{p{¨¨Ùn p{o²d{¨ W|_{¨n¨p{¨_{p{¨¨ nñÔ p²¨nQ{ p{o²d¾l+¨ !
p{¨_{= p¶¹m² _¶d{¨ l¶¨p²©l+¨ ?p{¨d{zt¨ o¼N{¹Z³ p{¨d{¨zr¨n¨=Z·W|î l{¨d{Ôb¢ o¶ç ±em¢Q¢o¾N{p{¨¨d{ m}^¡=T{¨d¾l+¨ !
b¶q{ p{¨ðl²¨\¢ b¼Í\{ p{¬x{=Ûµep{¨nd{¨ ze«o²Ð_{ p{o²d¾l+¨,d{m{¨n T{p{¨Zd{¨ _{\¢~t p{¨©n=c{d{= ze=Zn¨ ze=\{ p{o²d¾l+¨ ! AN{¨ n=b{¨d{ @^Q¢ p{¨^Q¥N{ø_{ N¾l¨nzen¨N{ p{o²d¾l+¨zen¨N{¨nd{¨ øð b¶q{p{¨= b{ôp{¨|d{p{¨¨n¨ p²¨¨nN²Ð_{ p{o²d¾l+¨ !!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------ø¨^¨Q{¨m{¨n¨ @m{Z¡N}l{¨ iÈëø¨d{zeÕze¦Õ u»ÈëN{n~t p²¨n~t î=b}=N{c{n¨ øc{n¨ ø=b}=
Id{¨Q{¨ HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?Id{¨Q{¨ HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨
Inªm²w{b}p{¨¨!
Q{¨FF@p+¨ HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?Q{¨FF@= HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨Q{¨=Z©m²w{b}p{¨¨!
p²©Z|m²N¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?p²©Z|m²N¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨p²©Z©m²w{b}p{¨¨!
p²d{¨Ôð HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?p²d{¨Ôð HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨p²l{¨©Úw+ T{ªÒb}p{¨¨!
(k{m{î 1930).
--------------------------------------------------
N{d}Ú q{¨nÁp+¨ o¾ Q¢m¥q{p+¨ T²~eÕd{ zeb{Úp+¨, f½p+¨ , N¼ðÔ "DK_{îKd+" n¨
Q¢m¥q{= :OQ{zeî l{¨=F_{p{¨¨ _¶Q} k{¨Q{ k{¨Q{ p{¨ð f»=Q¢ T{¨N{Á k{ªø¨ð Ûp}o²d+f»Q{ T²ËºZ³ VðÙ=T²d{¨f»Q{ Û_}Q{ð p}\{¨ b{¨d{Ô f½¹_² ze¦ËZ¨d{© !!
Bb¢ i¬zvd{Ôm{b¥l{¨= d}n¨Q¾ Aq}ßq{=o¾ D=b¢. @b{n DÏ^¤Q}ð ...!
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1.±vd+ o¼p²o+Ú p¼p{¨d+ Ðztª*eâ _¼ h»Þo+Ú,A=b+ ~g=b+â _{ª n_² a{_+ p²¨d+ j²Û_{l+¨,zv_+ T{m+Ùâ T{d+ ztªa² ±vm+ p²¨n=T¼o+Ú,
zv_+ @Ðm+â T{d+ p{*r ±vm+ Q{¨BÐo+Ú @p{l+¨?
2.U{d+ o¼p² j² T¼=Û_¼Òw+ j+Ú @b¢ßT²?BÞo+ T{¨~eb+ Mm+ p²¨¨a²m+â Kj²l+¨?
3.C_+ B*t p¼p²¨d+ a{_+ ±tb{¨T² @Þo+ p{¨=N¢=b+.
4.L*v! ãøÐÞ±t _¼ p²¨ @=b+ C øÞo+ T¼p²¨ @p{l+¨,[À*R zga²m+ p²¨¨a²m+ @=b+ ÛQ{=b¼Ùa²m+s¿Òo+ Q¼ p{¨b+.
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( "f»Z¡Q{m}zeÕ=_{¨n¨" dÀN{m{¨ p{Òb{ T²øZ¡ p¶zr= p¶Ðzt¨d{Ôze¦Õ\{¨ )
ñ ¹±tZ¨d} \¢¹o²Z¨ðd{¨Ô ø¨d{ÔN}d{ N{¨d{Ô
¹N²ßZ¨ m²T{\+ Þº±eZ¨p{¨©d{¨ o¶ð ¹d²Z¨
zg¦Þn¨ p{¨©d{¨ ¹d²ZZ|W|zt¨ø¨d{¨Ô ¹p²ZZ|p{¨©d{¨ N{d{Ô p²¨¨Þn N{d{Ôñb{¨ p²©p{¨¨ Ûºj²ZZ|Z| Z| Z|
---------------------------------
p{¨üN{ø Q{¨m{W|\{ zeb}Ún¨ N¼Ð_{f}_{n p¶¨n¨ N{nl¨N{ Q{¨Ð_{¨d} p{¨¨_}Ún ztm{p{¨¨n¨N{ªm{¨ÆN¼ð _¶¹Z³d{ p{¨|ZnN¼Ð_{f}_{n p¶¨n¨ N{nl¨N{ÛN¼p²¨Ùm{¨=Q{¨n¨ ëp{¨ÙQ}
p²¨T{Æd{=Z| ùp{¦; ñøN{p²¨T{ÆN{¨=Z· ø¨=çf}l{¨d{¨;N¼l{¨Új¼p{¨Ùo² p²¨T{¨Æ N{w{äN{¨N¾p{¨n¨n¨ u¿m²N{¨Ád} ?
_{ªm{¨Õ inin _²Þnp}m²d{¨;_¾N{T{¨N{Ál{¨¨ p¶Q{¨T{¨N{Ál{¨¨K\{l{¨¨ \À p¶p²Ãn¨ N¼n¨p{¦N{¨p²\{ö p²¨m{~tm¢ ø¨d{¨Ô ùc¢ð
p²n¨Q{¨ ñZd{¨ ÛQ{¨=N² T{¨N{Án¨;T{b{n èN{Z¡ N{b{nj}m²d{¨l²¨N{Á\{d¼ p¼N{ T²ËZ¨ p{¨|Z¨d{d¼N{Á N¾N¢n zen¨N{u}Q²d{¨
p¶¨n¨N¼n¨ze¦n¨ N¾\¢ N{ª±td{¨;øm{¨n¨ N{d{¨Ôn¨ øçÆ T{ª±td{¨;D=\¢, D\¢Q¢l{¨¨, AN{¨o|\{Q{N¼ztm²d¾l{¨d{ Q}ö ùT²d{¨
zeËZp{¨¨d{ zeb¢d}w{§ n¨=Z¡ðN}m{Úp{q{p{¨¨d{ f½l¨; l{¨T{ÆZzt=zR zt=ztÁm{^ Ûzeù^¨nzt=Q{_{¨n p²¨nQ¢,
l¨Þn¨W·m¢î d}Z¡ p¶N{¨p{;W·m¢, Ûµel{¨~t ðb{¨m{ o¶~eî;"N{=Z¡p¶" d¶d{=Z¡, "ø¨=Zd{¨"N}p{¨¨j}^= ip{¨m¢l{¨¨d{Ôb¢"
_²ö~t, b¢ÃQ{¨d{ o¶ç, Ûµel{¨~td{d{¨Ô Q}d{N{, ø¨d{¨Ô Q}d{N{,N{¨m{¨n¨ ztm{¨n¨d{¨ N{¨b{¨m{¨ W·l{¨¨T{¨Lm{ p²©ø¨\{, iöÁîd+
"c{ªp{¨N¶_{¨p{¦ N¶_{¨p{ðl²©p²©p{¨¨ T{=b{¨m{¨ \{öQ¢ T{ª\{\{¨?N¶_{¨p} l{¨b¢? p¶n¨Õnnd{nN¶ö p²ö_¼Q{ N}=T{¨p{¨| !
@m{¨b{¨Q} ø¨d{¨ T{zeÕm{=i¨d{T¼ze¦Õ _²öl{¨ð ø=_{ f»\{p{¨¨Q{,T{d{ÔN}nze¦ çd{Ôi¨Ób{¨n¨j²b{m¢ l²¨=çm¢ N¥\{¨Q}
@=_²N}ð m{p{=_{¹l²¨d{d{¨p{=_{ d¶Q{î N{ªm{Æ d¶m{¨Æd² ?d{n¨p{ d¶m¢ø¨ N{=_{¨ l¨b¢ l{¨d{ð=Q¢ _¼\{p{l¨ Ûp¶n¨T{¨d+--
N{p{¦n N{nÕd{ N{öø¨d²d¾Ôp{d²Ô çd²Ôn¨ Q}=T{¨ p{Ðzt¨p{¦n=b{¨, p²Ûm¢ ze¦m}^ Q}a{n¨d{p{¨ÙW³Þn¨d² ze=\¢_{¨o+ ?
N{d{¨Ô N}d{ð p{Ðzt¨_{_{ßp{¨¨N}=T{ d¶m{Õm{¨ ö=Q¢m¥ín¨;N{Þn d¼Þnm{¨; p}m¢ øb{ÚnN{m{ç zt_{Úp{¨¨ d{m{~tîd+
b{ªm{i=c{¨p{¦ l¨_{\{¨ k{ªø¨N¢;b}m¢ j¾p{¦T{¨ T{ª\{p{T²Æd{¨ --\²i× b²d{¨ib¢ l¶¨=Þ\{ N¼N{_{m¢d{m{¨n N{d{¨Ôn ze=\{¨¹p²
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------p{¨¨_}Ún ztm}n¨ _²Q{¨n¨ N¢m{p{ð N{_{n zed{¨ÔT{¨b¢Q{¨n¨W³=b{¨ Zb¶Z¡ N}m{Úp{¨¨ ?_{n_{¨ d¶ðb¢ zt=zRzt=ztÁm{^ Ûzel{¨|^ ze_}N{Q}d+
T{ª\{¨ p{¨¨d{¨p{¨¨d{¨ p¶¨Z¡p}m{np{¨|Z nðl²¨\{¨ p{¨=Û_{p{¨~vp{¨d{¨W|î i=c{p{¨¨nd{Ô Q¼n¨zt¨n¨W|m¢ zt=zeb{ n¨j²×\{d+
l²¨Þn o¾N{p{¨¨ p¼N{Ál¨Þºo²,p{Ïm{ k¶b{p{¨¨o²Þn N{Þºo²p¶n d²m{¨Q{ð Ûµep{¨i=c{p{¨¨
p¶\{¨N{n¨ N{¨m¢l{¨
p{¨_{p{¨¨ nðÔl{¨¨ p{¨|~tf½p{¦d{¨;ÊW|d{p²¨¨N{ÁZ¡ ðöç p²n¨Q{¨d{¨;@=_{ ztßÃm{ zt¨O=i¨ nd{Ôøl{¨p{ð øn~tÞn¨d+
p²¨¨d{Ô zeÏZp{¨¨d{=b{¨ Ûf}Êín¨p²¨¨ËZp²¨¨b{Z¡b¢ p²¨ËZ¨ l¨b¢l{¨ð,±eËZ¡d}m¼N{ ø=b{¨ W|_{¨nW·m¢Æ; ød{¹p²_¼?"
@=Z¡ d¶ ðÞZ=_{ Û~el{¨ztP¡l¶¨ø¨ zen¨N{N{l{¨¨=\¢ l²¨¨N{_{m¢,~eb{ze N{d{¨Ôn ñm{¨ N}m{¨T{¨zeöN² ñm¥îd+
"ø=Z¡, ù¨f½N¢w{§ä ø=Z¡ð,N{=Z ðÒb{¨m{ N}d{N{¨=Z¡ð;(l¨|) çd{Ô p{¨d{zt¨d{¨ çd{Ôi¨T{¨ÆZl²¨ðÔN{ð l²©ç=çm¾?
_¾Z¡N¾\{n¨ b²±eÕ, f½ñ;u}Z¡p} m¾b}m²Æ, f½ñ;p{¨|Zo|\{N{ T{ªç d{p²ß\¢p{¨Q{¨p{ N¶p{¨=b{¨d+ !
_¾\{¨b¼=Q{ð @Ð_{Q}m¢N¢_¾T²d¶p²© l{¨d{¨T{¨ Q{¨=b¢î;N}nQ{î l{¨ð p{¨|p{¨o²=_¾N{nQ{, ~tÃQ{m¢¹d²
T}n¨d{zv ! ù¨ T}N{T{N{Úp{¨¨T{b{¨p{¦N¢b² N}j¾n¨ zgö_{p{¨¨ !B=_{ l{¨Q{¨p{ð ±eÒb{ o²m¢Q¢d{l¨=Q¢÷zr¨n¨ T²ze¦b{¨m} ?
N¾Z µeZn¨ d¶n Q{nm{ðN¾Z¡ øb{Ún¨ ù¨N{¨ N{m{~em¢;f»ËZ N{ªZ¡N¢ d¶m{¨Æ øb{Ún¨
ze¦ËZN²ÞZ¨ N{b{o²Æd} ?
N{ËZ¨N{¨d{Ôb¢ l¶¨ø¨N}ð;±eËZ¡ f»l{¨ÚN{ f½_², f½ñ;N}=ç ±e=çd{ _{Þöb{=Û\{¨n¹d²d{ N{d{p{nb¾ ?
N{n~t p²¨ztQ¢d{ l{¨=_{ p{¨|Û_{d²N{n¨Q{j¾b¥ ¹l²¨N{p{¨_{Úp{¨¨;p{¨|n p{¨|b¢Q{ N{d²Ô d²p{_²d¼p{¨m{¨n¨N¼d{m}b¾ ?"
@d{¨T{¨ N¾zep{¨¨ d}zeW|nN{ìø_¶q{ßm¢ ztm{¨n d}¹p²¨T{m{ç, T{d² ÛN¼p²¨Ùm{¨Q{¨ T}\{¨Õd{p{¨d{zt¨ øN{np{¨¨Q}d+
_{ªm{¨Õ iÞn¨d{ _²Þnp}m²d{¨;_¾N{T{¨N{Á l{¨b{¬q{Úp{¨|l²¨d{¨;o¾N{p{¨=b{ö p{¨=ç T²Í\{n¨o¾N{¨ o²m{¨Q{¨b{¨m} ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------b¶q{ k{ÐN¢ b¶q{p{¨¨d{¨ Ûµeø¨=T{¨ p{¨d}Ô,p{¨=ç l{¨d{Ôb¢ ±e=T{¨ p{¨d}Ô;p{ËZ¡ p{¨|Zn¨N{ËZ¡ ±eËZ¾l+¨Q{ËZ¡ p¶¨o+ _{n ±eËZ p¾l+¨!
f}\¢ ze=Zn¨ f»=Q¢ f»Þm¶b}m¢o¾ d{¨p{¦ f}Z¨ ze\{p¾l+¨ ;î=\¢ N{öQ¢_²N{=\{ Q{nb¾l+¨N{=\{ Q{n p}\¶d{¨ p{¨ðs½l+¨ !
Czt¨m¾ p{¨ð p{¨d{¨zr¨ n¨=_¶b¶q{ p¶¨Q{î j}Q{¨ ze\{¨d¾l+¨ ?VÒn¨ N¼ð N{w{ o²Þn d¶m{¨ÆN{¨b¶ú ztm{¨N{¨n¨ ð=T{p¾l+¨!
@ðÔ b¶q}o+ ÛN{p{¨Ù p{o²d¾l+¨b¶ú ztm{¨N{¨n d{p{¨Ù p{o²d¾l+¨ ;\{i¨× _¶o¶d{ËZ¡ d{m{¨nN{¨N¥Ðm¢ zt=zeb{ ni×p¾l+¨ !
p²d{N{ T{ª~td{N}m{Ú p¶¨p²©l+¨ ?p{¨=ç Q{_{p{¨¨d{ N¼=T²p¶¨d¾l+¨p{¨=b{ Q¢=T{N{ p{¨¨=b{¨ @\{¨Q¶l+¨ !p²d{N{ ze\¢_¶ p²d{N²d¾l+¨ !
ze«d{¨ztÕÓm{d{¨ øb{Ú n=b¶¹p²m{p{¨¨n¨ p}^¡VÚ p{¨=b¶ ;p{ÚÓm{ N{nzv= ±e=T{ j¾N¾l+¨N{Ðî ¹p²m{= N}nÆp¾l+¨ !
b¶q}ôp{¨|d{= d}N{¨ N{Òb{ðp{ËZ¡ Q¼zeÕn¨ T²ze¦Õ N¾N¾l+¨ze«ð l¶¨¹b² d}d{¨ p¼N{ p¶¨o+N{ªm¢Æ Vd{¨nN{¨T{ªzep¾l+¨ !
Lm{ßo¶ø¨ ~eq}ç, b¶q{=p{¨©n¨Q{¨n¨ £eo¶Æ±td¾l+¨Km{¨n p¶¨n¨N{¨ zt=_{~tÐztªJN{p{¨_{Ú= d¶m{Æp¾l+¨ !
zem{¨n N{öø¨N¢ f»m{ö l¶¨\¶Æf}~eN²N{Á\{ zt¨O= N{Òb¾l+¨ ?KN{m¢ p¶¨o+ _{d{ p¶¨nd²=T¶d¶m{Õm¢N¢ p¶¨o+ N¼Þno¾l+¨ !
ztß=_{ o|k{= N¼=_{ p{¨|d{¨N{¨f»m{¨Q{¨ p}\¢N¢ _¾\{¨ ze\{p¾l+¨ !b¶q{ p{¨=Z· p{¨ËZ¡ N}b¾l+¨,b¶q{ p{¨=Z· p{¨d{¨zr¨o¾l+¨ !
T²ËZ zeËZ|o+ zeËZ¨N¼ðb¶q{Ñzt¨ n=_} d{\{p{ p{o²d¾l+¨,@d{Ô b{p{¨¨Ùn p{o²d{¨ W|_{¨n¨p{¨_{p{¨¨ nñÔ p²¨nQ{ p{o²d¾l+¨ !
p{¨_{= p¶¹m² _¶d{¨ l¶¨p²©l+¨ ?p{¨d{zt¨ o¼N{¹Z³ p{¨d{¨zr¨n¨=Z·W|î l{¨d{Ôb¢ o¶ç ±em¢Q¢o¾N{p{¨¨d{ m}^¡=T{¨d¾l+¨ !
b¶q{ p{¨ðl²¨\¢ b¼Í\{ p{¬x{=Ûµep{¨nd{¨ ze«o²Ð_{ p{o²d¾l+¨,d{m{¨n T{p{¨Zd{¨ _{\¢~t p{¨©n=c{d{= ze=Zn¨ ze=\{ p{o²d¾l+¨ ! AN{¨ n=b{¨d{ @^Q¢ p{¨^Q¥N{ø_{ N¾l¨nzen¨N{ p{o²d¾l+¨zen¨N{¨nd{¨ øð b¶q{p{¨= b{ôp{¨|d{p{¨¨n¨ p²¨¨nN²Ð_{ p{o²d¾l+¨ !!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------ø¨^¨Q{¨m{¨n¨ @m{Z¡N}l{¨ iÈëø¨d{zeÕze¦Õ u»ÈëN{n~t p²¨n~t î=b}=N{c{n¨ øc{n¨ ø=b}=
Id{¨Q{¨ HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?Id{¨Q{¨ HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨Inªm²w{b}p{¨¨!
Q{¨FF@p+¨ HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?Q{¨FF@= HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨Q{¨=Z©m²w{b}p{¨¨!
p²©Z|m²N¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?p²©Z|m²N¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨p²©Z©m²w{b}p{¨¨!
p²d{¨Ôð HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨I p{«m²w{b}p{¨¨?p²d{¨Ôð HN¢Á p{¨d{p{¨¨p²l{¨©Úw+ T{ªÒb}p{¨¨!
(k{m{î 1930).
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N{d}Ú q{¨nÁp+¨ o¾ Q¢m¥q{p+¨ T²~eÕd{ zeb{Úp+¨, f½p+¨ , N¼ðÔ "DK_{îKd+" n¨
Q¢m¥q{= :OQ{zeî l{¨=F_{p{¨¨ _¶Q} k{¨Q{ k{¨Q{ p{¨ð f»=Q¢ T{¨N{Á k{ªø¨ð Ûp}o²d+f»Q{ T²ËºZ³ VðÙ=T²d{¨f»Q{ Û_}Q{ð p}\{¨ b{¨d{Ô f½¹_² ze¦ËZ¨d{© !!
Bb¢ i¬zvd{Ôm{b¥l{¨= d}n¨Q¾ Aq}ßq{=o¾ D=b¢. @b{n DÏ^¤Q}ð ...!
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[² Bb¼p+
ãq² o¶p²*t ±vm+ j²b+ @_+ A.=. h¿m+,A=b+ £tß*eâ a² b{¨Ð*t Ûh»p+¨ K*gÖ a² Þzg«m+,A=b+ µv*eâ B_+ @Þo+ j²~v=b+ a² b{ªm+, [² Bb¼p+ !
L*g p¼=Û\À*t ~tH ±r p{¨N²*t a² T{N²,A=b+ _{N²*t p{¨¨T+ ¹±e=*t _¼ j¼Bo+ @=b+ iN²,A=b+ I_+â B_+ @Þo+ øaÀ_+ ø¨ÐztN²,[² Bb¼p+ !
Û[À*R zgÐ*tâ @=b+ µgÐ*tâ ±r N¥*eâ ±vm+ µvÑo+,A=b+ ~eH Kd+ ~eH, ±r Ðu»m²*t j+Ú ÐµtÑo+,Z¡Þo+ @Þo+ a² _¼p+Ô _{o+Á K*g ±vm+ p¶Ño+,
[² Bb¼p+ !
A=b+ d¼p+ @=b+ a²d+ ±r _{N²*t @ p{¨_², A=b+ o²_+â ±vm+ ¹±vm+ ÛQ¼p+ Kd+ ±vm+ ze_²,A=b+ T{m²*t @ W¼_+ ãp{_+ ±eKÞ±e Ûze_²,[² Bb¼p+ !
C o¼p² a² øb¼p+ - ±v§p²p²m+ ±r j²,=@Ûm¢Hb+ @¹Q²d+ - Km+ ~t=ÞQ² Û£g,k{a¢=Q+ @=b+ Ûzel¨=Q+,Lm+ Û~g~tÁ=Q+ @=b+ Þzel¨=Q+,A p²¨¨b²o+ K*g ¹±t=Þîd²*tâ,Lm+ @ p²¨¨b²o+ K*g T¼p²¨öd²*tâ,zv_+ p²m² a² IÑm+k{¨_+ h»m+ ±vm+ òÑm+ ? [² Bb¼p+ !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bo|=Z¡p¶ p{¨m¢ N¼ðÔ:
1.±vd+ o¼p²o+Ú p¼p{¨d+ Ðztª*eâ _¼ h»Þo+Ú,A=b+ ~g=b+â _{ª n_² a{_+ p²¨d+ j²Û_{l+¨,zv_+ T{m+Ùâ T{d+ ztªa² ±vm+ p²¨n=T¼o+Ú,zv_+ @Ðm+â T{d+ p{*r ±vm+ Q{¨BÐo+Ú @p{l+¨?
2.U{d+ o¼p² j² T¼=Û_¼Òw+ j+Ú @b¢ßT²?BÞo+ T{¨~eb+ Mm+ p²¨¨a²m+â Kj²l+¨?
3.C_+ B*t p¼p²¨d+ a{_+ ±tb{¨T² @Þo+ p{¨=N¢=b+.
4.L*v! ãøÐÞ±t _¼ p²¨ @=b+ C øÞo+ T¼p²¨ @p{l+¨,[À*R zga²m+ p²¨¨a²m+ @=b+ ÛQ{=b¼Ùa²m+s¿Òo+ Q¼ p{¨b+.
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( "f»Z¡Q{m}zeÕ=_{¨n¨" dÀN{m{¨ p{Òb{ T²øZ¡ p¶zr= p¶Ðzt¨d{Ôze¦Õ\{¨ )
ñ ¹±tZ¨d} \¢¹o²Z¨ðd{¨Ô ø¨d{ÔN}d{ N{¨d{Ô
¹N²ßZ¨ m²T{\+ Þº±eZ¨p{¨©d{¨ o¶ð ¹d²Z¨
zg¦Þn¨ p{¨©d{¨ ¹d²ZZ|W|zt¨ø¨d{¨Ô ¹p²ZZ|p{¨©d{¨ N{d{Ô p²¨¨Þn N{d{Ôñb{¨ p²©p{¨¨ Ûºj²ZZ|Z| Z| Z|
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p{¨üÛzeÑu}d{= p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{=, p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{=,p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{= ~eöç=b¢!
zeb{=\¢ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨,zeb{=\¢ Û_¾zt¨N{¨!f½b}=, f½b}= ¹±e¹±eN¢!
N{b{= Û_¼N{¨Á_{ª,zeb{= f}\{¨_{ª,zv¬b{=_{ m}w{= Q{Èm¢Ðztªzeb{=\¢ f½b}=,ød{i\{o¶b}p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{ze¦ Vnf}_{=?
b}m¢ f»\{¨Q{¨d} Q{¨=\² d²Ð_{¨m{¨n¨_{m{Õ^T¶Ðztª zeb{=\¢ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨!j}Zn¨ d{\{è,µeZn¨ N{\{è,N¾ZnðÔZ¡ð b}Z=\¢!d{b¥ d{b}nª,@\{p{¦n¨, N¼=\{n¨,H\}m{¨o| p{¨d{ N{Í\{=N¢?zeb{=\¢ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨,zeb{=\¢ Û_¾zt¨N{¨!f½b}=, f½b}= ¹±e¹±eN¢!
Hp{¨¨N{n¨ ÛN{¨ýäd{p{l{¨zt¨â p{¨ýäd{u½p{¨m{¨o|m}! T}p{=\¢!d²Ð_{¨m{¨ p{¨=\¶,q{ÐN{¨n¨ ð=\¶¹±tðN{¨o|m}! m}m{=\¢!"zvm¾=! zvm¾= zvm{!zvm{! zvm{! zvm{! zvm{!zvm¾= zvm}!" @ð N{b{n=\¢!p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{=,p{¨ü Ûzeze=T{=c{m¢Ûî ð=\} ð=\¢=b¢!zeb{=\¢ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨,zeb{=\¢ Û_¾zt¨N{¨!Ûzek{=Vd{=p{o² ±v©m²Ð_{=\¥!k}p{ p¶Q{p{¨¨d{ Ûzeztm¢=T{=\¥!p{ám{¨N}Ûk{p{¨¨n Ûzew{l{¨±R¨|zrp{o²±ew{ ±ew{ ±ew{ ±ew{ øm{¨T{¨N{¨ ze\{=\¢!
zeb{=\¢,zeb{=\¢,zeb{=\¢ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨,N{d{i\{o¶b} p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{ze¦N{^N{^p{¨=\¶ Û_¶_}Q¢Ô?
HQ¢m¢, HQ¢m¢, HQ¢m¢ ze\{¨_{¨d{ÔøHd{¹k² nx{n p¶¨m{¨p{¦n¨îm¢Q¢, îm¢Q¢, îm¢Q¢ ztp{¨¨Ûb}o+VnÛzew{l{¨ d}ZÚ= T¶Ðzt¨d{Ôø!ztnztn ÛN}Q¶ T{p{¨¨m}? N}b¢b¢,DÏzrm{ÐN{ N}u}m{=!úp{ztp{¨¨Ûb{p{¨|,d{l{¨|Q{m}p{o²Dm{N{=\¥, Dm{N{=\¥ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨zeb{=\¢ p{¨¨=b{¨N{¨,zeb{=\¢ Û_¾zt¨N{¨!p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{ze¦ N{=T{¨ d{Q}m}øm}p{¨ p²¨m{¨Q{N{ Ûp²©Q¢=b¢!
Û_}T{¨np{o²d{©,m¶T{¨np{o²d{©,c{d{=Vl{¨¨ðo| u}Q{=\¢!N{d{i\{ o¶b} p{¨m¾ Ûzeze=T{ze¦@Q¢Ô N¢m¥Zze¦ c{Q{c{Q{n¨,HÛm{j}p{¦Z| ðQ{ðQ{n¨,±v©p{¨W|ßnn k{¨Q{k{¨Q{n¨?
--ÛûÛû 12th April 1934
ÛzeîÊV f»o|nd{ñÔzvo|nb{¨ñÔBo|_{n=o¾ µvp{¨= ~e=\{Q{VQ}ðN{=_} u¿OÚ= ð=\{Q{øm}p{¨ p²¨m{¨Q{N{ zem¢Ûq{ø¨=T¶,in= c{m¢ÛîN¢ iöN}ø=T¶N{ám{N{ ùm{¨n N}l{¨= ð=\}N}n¨p{N{ËZ· zRm{Ù Vo|ðN¢,zRm{Ù Vo|ðN¢,c{m{Ù Vo|ðN¢,zRm{Ù Vo|ðN¢ Om¥b{¨ o¶b¾l+¨!
d{m}n òQ{¨p{«,N{m}n ztÐ_{¨p{p{m}np{ám{= N{¨m¢~e=T}nðÛzeze=T{ k}Q{Ú= p{Óm¢Þo|nðQ{ðo¾, p{ðo¾, N}Âm}d}o¾zem¢ÞN{ø¨Ðztª,zem¢ÞzeøÐztªc{ðN{ u}ßø¨N¢ b}ztÚ= T¶µt,l{¨=Û_{ k{ª_{p{¨¨n N¾m{n¨ _¾p¶¨,N}m¢ÙN{ ùm{¨n N{d{¨Ôn ð=\}N{^ N{^ p{¨=\¶,Q{n Q{n _¼^N¶øo|f}Q{¨ÔnN{¨, øs}b}Ûq{¨nN{¨Om¥b{¨ N{ËZ· zrm}i¨ o¶\¾l+¨!
ðm{zem}c{¨¹o² b{¨m{b{¬Ëzr=T¶T²m{u}nÞo¾ çN¶Áp}w{©äo¾zv m}x{zt¨n zeb{zRËZd{T¶N¼d{Ûf}^=_¾ N{d{o¶p}w{©äN{Ëzr= T}nN{ N{\{¨ze¦ p{¨=Zo¶_²Q¢=ç ztp²¨Ùn¨ N{ËZ·p}w{©äÛq{p{¨ ðzrÖn¹p²¨,Vð ðÌzr¨m{¹p²¨,d{©îð Q¾îð p²b{N¶p}w{©ä@d¶N{¨ö=N} @k}Q{¨Ún=_},@d}a{¨n=_},@q}=_{¨n=_}b¥Äm{q{¬îo¾, ïÛp{c{ßð_¾øÞzep{q{=O= øð~eÐu}m¾l+¨!
N}p{¦d{ o¾N{ze¦Zd}Úl{¨|nª,N}o¶Æ AN{ö, N{ªo¶Æ p¶b{d{,b}m¢Ûb}Únª, bÀÈm{d}Únªzem¢zrÁm¢=T¶, i~vzrÁm¢=T¶j}Zn¨ ïÐztª,f}Zn¨ Ûp}Ðztª,d}o¾ N{b{o¶ d{p{ÚN{ø_{ß=N}m¢ÙN{o¾N{ze¦ N{o|Ú^}ðN¢,Ûq}ø¨N{ o¾N{ze¦ u¿k}Q}ÚðN¢,ztp{¨m{Õ^=Q}ztp{¨m{Æd{=Q}Ûîo¾N}no¾ÛîN}o|no¾Ûq{¹p²¨N{ ìp{d{ u¿=b{m}ÚðN¢ztp{¨|d{¹p²¨d{b¢ o¶d¶o¶b{ðN{Ëzrìp{¦nN{¨,N{m{Ùùm{¨nN{¨ð_{Úp{¨=Q{w{= ðÒm¶úÐztª,ztßÐ~tp}N{Úp{¨¨n¨ zt=c}ðÐztª,ztßÏm{p}b{Úp{¨¨n¨ zt=m}øÐztªp{Úa}Ñm{ ìø_{ l{¨a}Ñm{ b{¬q{Ú=ze¦d}b¢Q} BN{ Vð=T{j¾l¶¨k}øp¶b{p{¨¨n ìp{d}b{p{¨¨n¨VQ{Ð_{¨N{=_} T{p{¦öÐu}d¾l+¨!
N{p{¨Ùm¢ N¼öù¨, N{¨p{¨Ùm¢ T{ÛN{=,W|nm¢ zeÃQ{=,u}o²n p{¨ÃQ{=,q{m¥m{ N{Ëzr= zt¨Öm¢=ze W·µtQ¼Í\{ö, m{=ze=, N¼\{p{ö, d}Q{ö,ztzvÛzt p{¬Ð_{¨n ztp{¨Ðzt çzvÔn¨d} ød{¨î=T¶,d} øm{¨î=T¶,d} øð~e=T¶ d{ùd{ Q¥îN¢,d} øm{ç=T¶ d{ùd{m¥îN¢,k}p{=!k}Q{Ú=!Ûf}d{=!Ûze^p{=.
b¶q{ T{m¢Û_{n¨ I b¶q{ T{m¢Û_{ T{ªçd}I p{¨¨d{Ôb¢ Q{m{ßN}m{^=?d{m{W|î T{m¢Û_{ ztp{¨Ðzt=zem{£e\{d{ zem}l{¨^_{ß=.
d{m{W|î T{m¢Û_{ ztp{¨Ðzt=zem{ztÕm}zvm{^¾b¾ÚQ{=d{m{W|î T{m¢Û_{ ztp{¨Ðzt=m{^m{ÐN{ Ûzep}zv ~tÐN{=.
ók{_{âm{zt Ûzec}d{=,~eq}T{Q{^ ztp{¨p}N}m{=!d{m{W|î T{m¢Û_{ ztp{¨Ðzt=b{m¢Ûb{¨nd{¨ N}n¨ÆN{¨îd{\{=.
inp{=_{¨n¨ b{¨m{×n W|îðj}ðztnd{¨ N}ø=T}m{ªd{m{zv=_{n¨ c{m}c¢ze_{¨¹o²T{m¢Û_{p{¨¨d{ Ûze~tÓc¢ N²N¢Ám¢.
m{^m{=Q{= N}ðT¾Z¨ k{ªÑztnp{¨=_} p²b{N¢d{ b¼m{N{b{ªQ{_{p{¨=_} _{\¢±t m{ÐN{p{¨¨d{,
N}N{¨=Z· N{ñÔw{§n_¾.
T{Þo|m¢d{ zt=u}m}nª,p{¨m{^¡=çd{ Vd{ zt=b¾zv=,@ztül{¨¨n üüN}m{=T{m¢Û_{o¾ p{¨©n¨Q{¨_{¨d{Ôø.
¹p²zrp{¨Ú=, u}ßÓm{zem{_{ß=,NÀZ¡nÚ=, Cám{Ún¨, ztÕÓm{n¨,p{¨|l{¨n_¾ p{¨|m{¨µeÞm{_¾T{m¢Û_{Q{î ðm{ª~e=çd{ø.
W³=~RW+ P|d+, _}p{¨Þm¶d{©,d}b¢ám}, zRìÔ, ±R¨|m¥,~tN¢=b{m¾ Hp{¹\²_¶d¶p+¨?KN¼N{Á\{© p{¨üzv=_{N{¨\{¨.
¹p²N¢=Q{¨n¨, q¶ß_{zv©^¨nª,~tc¢l{¨Þd{©, f}m{ûN{¨nª,~e=\}m{¨n¨, a{ÃQ{¨n¨ N{ËZ¡m¢N}o|ðN¢ N{Ð_{¨n p{=_²d{.
@ÊW|d{ze¦ Z=c{l{¨¨Q{=o¾,AN{öo¾, Ap¶q{=o¾---_²öl{¨ð I ïÛp{q{ÐN{¨o¾d{\¢~eеt d{\¢ç p{¨d{¨zr¨Ún¨----
@=_} _{p{¨ Ûzel²©VN{_{ß=,_}p¶¨ k{¨ø N{c¢d}c{¨np{¨ð,Ñu}~e=çd{ u}Ûp{¨|W|Únª,ðm¢Ù=çd{ ÛN{¨Ûîp{¨ T{ËZ|o+---
B_{m¶_{m{ q{ÐN{¨n¨ o¶Ðµtze\¢f½l²¨d{¨ µeN{ p¶¨\{¹o²!zem{ztÕm{= zt=zRám¢=çd{q{ÐN{¨no¾ T{m¢Û_{ ze¦ËZ³d{¨.
çm{N}n= Vm¢Q¢d{ p²©zt=,inp{=_{¨n bÀÈm{d}Únª,
c{d{p{=_{¨n zed}ÔQ}nªB=N}d}! BN{¹±e T²Þnp{¦.
KN{ p{ÚÐN¢ð p{¨m¼N{Á p{ÚÐN¥,KN{ W|îð p¶m¼N{ W|ï,£e\¢=T¶ u}=~RN{ c{m{Ù=B=N}d}? BN{¹±e u}Q{b{¨.
èd}o¾ m¢x}p}o|,T²N+ b¶q{ze¦ Q{ðzeðp{¨ð£r,JÞm}=\{¨d{ L\{ N{w}£t,@^Q}m¢d{ AÐm{¨n=b{m{ª---
üZ³d+Z|Z+, í|nª, ñÛQ¾,O=\}=_{m{ d}d} W|_{¨n¨T}m¢Û_{N{ l{¨c}Óm{_{_{ß=T}Z¡Ðu} m¼N{ Q¼=_{¨N{_¾.
I l{¨¨Óc{= H=b{¨N{¨ Vm¢Q²d¼?I m}VÚ= Hd}Ôw{§ä=b¾?_}m¥O¨n¨, b{Ðu}p¶ín¨Bø N}p¾l+¨ T{m¢Û_{ N{Óm{=.
C m}^¤ Ûµep{¨ ze¦m}^=,A p{¨¨ËZ\¢¹N²d{ Om{¨Ænª,p{¨_{ni¨nª, ¹N²£gl{¨_{¨nª,Bø N}p¾l+¨ T{m¢Û_{u}m{=.
Bîüztze¦ èN{Z¡N¾^=@ËZ\{¨Q{¨d{ ze\¢ N}ðÕ=T{ðN{c{nñÔ N}p}öze¦Õ\{¨!b}T¶Ðµt b}Q{ð zt_{Ú=.
¹d²n¨d{b¥ d}Q{m¢N{_{o¾u}p{¨|d{¨Úð ìp{d{p²¨ËZ¡b¢?_}Vp{¨zvo+ ðm}Ù^}ðN¢m}w³äÐîd{ N{ª÷o²p{ßm{¨?
u}Ûp{¨|VÚze¦ b{=\{l{¨|Û_{o¾u}p{¨|d{¨Ún u}zvztp²¨ËZ¡b¢?Ûzek{¨p²N¢Ád{ zeÞnN¢ N}b¾l+¨,@b¢ p²©~td{ j¾l¨| o²p{ßm{¨?
_{x{úo|, f}Zöze¦Û_{=,p{¨c{Úc{m} ztp{¨¨Ûb{ïm{=,üm{f}Õ, p²¨¨µv=W¾b}m¾,ÛN¾-p{¨|d}Úd+ Q{¨üp{¨¨P|Þo¾--
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ñ p¶µe T{ªÐztª D=Z|l+¨!_{p{¨ o¾_{¨ N{d{¨N¾Áp{¨=Z|l+¨!
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D=\}o¾l+¨ N{ø_}p¶q{p+¨!N}ñp¾l+¨ m{zt ðÒm¶q{p+¨!b¼m{N{b{Z¾l+¨ q¾k}o¶q{p+¨!
N{w{ä=Z© D=Z· T{ª~t,p}N{¨Á=Z· Ûp}£t!
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--ÛûÛû 14a+ AÛ~eo+ 1934
@¹b²ß_{p+¨ Ad{=b{p+¨ @Ïm{p{¹p²¨_¶@d{¨m}Q{p+¨ @=im{¹p²¨_¶@d{¨m}Q{ze¦ _{=T{¨n¨ T{ªÐu}p+¨Ad{=b{ze¦ o¾_{¨n¨ ïÐu}p+¨.
ñ N{=N{^ ðN}ß^=o¾,d} ìp{d{ ðm}ß^=o¾
ñ p{¨b¢o¾ \¾nn¨ _{ªQ¥,d} zv¬b¢o¾ W|ßnn¨ m¶Q¥ñ _{nze¦d{ m¶N{¨n¨ ze«Ðµt,d} p{nze¦d{ j}N{¨n¨ b{ªÐµtp{¨m{^}ðN¢ Ûf}^p+¨ f½Ðu}p+¨,ztßÃm}ðN¢ ðT²Æd{ p¶Ðu}p+¨
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ñ p²©øN¢ N}øð d¶¹d²,d} k}øN¢ b¶øø ñ¹p²ñ N{=N{^ ðN}ß^=o¾d} ìp{d{ ðm}ß^=o¾Ad{=b{p+¨ @Ïm{p{¹p²¨_¶@d{¨m}Q{p+¨ @=im{¹p²¨_¶Ûzeze=T{p{¨¨d{¨ zem¢ü~tÐu}p+¨,k{øzrÚp{¨¨d{¨ zem¢f}öÐu}p+¨
(A.C.Swinburne _{d{ m{T{d{no¾, p{¨¨OÚ=Q} A Match @d¶ Q¥_{=o¾ T{ª~ed{ p{¨|Ãm}ðN¢ N{¬_{W+Ô~@_{_¾)
--ÛûÛû 1936 (?)
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(p{¨©n=: ðN¼o|l+¨ d²ÛN{u½p+)
p²=zeZ¡ zt_{Ú= p²=zeZ=@b¾ Em{¨ N}p{T{¨ÆB=Z¡µem{¨ N}p{T{¨ÆJd} @b¾ N}m¢ÆT{¨ÆAzeN{Ád¶ zt_{Ú=@b¾ p{¨ð~r µem{¨ N}p{T{¨Æ@=b{¨N¶ @b¾ p{m{Æzt¨âp²=zeZ=N}b{¨ zt=T{¨n¨ ð=zeZ=u»=_}Ðzt¨n¨ ±e=T{Z=p²=zeZ=Md{¨ @d}Úl{¨|ðÔ Q{¨=\{¨µeöÆ T{=zeZ=@c{m}ÙðÔ Q{Òb²ù¨=ç b¢=T{\{=.
(Ûû Ûû, 1/2/73)
N{ª÷ n Q{¨m¢=ç Lm¾m¢ N{ª÷Mm} zvp{¨|÷zeÞo²Z©m{¨ p{b¢o|p{¦zeZ|ÔðN¢ N{b¢o|p{¦zeÐzt¨Þo¾ d{öQ}p{¦m²=\{¨N}w{ä zezt¨p{¦o|Q{l²¨=\{Þo¾ îm¢Q}p{¦N}ño¶ B=_¶ d}N{m{p{¨p{¨ñ zeðN¢m}ðVnp{¨p{¨ñ l²¨=b{¨N¢o|N{w{§ä_¶n p¶Ðu}p{¦N}w{§ä W|m{p¶Ðu}p{¦iîN{¨=\¶ T{Ðu}p{¦BÞzep{ p¶¨p{¨=Z¨d{Ôb¾Bze¦Õ¹\²d{ _²n¨zt¨N¾p{¨ð~to|Q{ p{¨ztn¨N¾£e\¢=T¶ N}p{¨=b{¨A\¶ KN{ m}i=b{¨ - @o|=Z¾\¢N¢zt¨Ðîf½Z·p{¨Ð_{¨b¢=T¶ KN{ p{¨=b{¨ - @ze¦Õ\¶A\¢ p{¨|l{¨ u}Q{b{¨ BN{p{¨¨=b{¨
(Ûû Ûû, 1974)
øb}ÚÑm{¨n Q{¨m¢=ç L±v© L øb}ÚÓm¥L±v©±v© L p¶¨c}ùf»ËZN{ª\{¨ ù¨N¢l{¨ÚN{T{ËZ¨i=\{o|l²¨ T{b{¨p{¦p¶¨Zp¶~tf½l²¨ p²¨b{\{¨Ûk{Ëzr¨zeËZ¡f½l²¨ Ûib{¨N{¨p²¨b{¹\²d} K\{¹o²d}Ûq{p{¨T¶Ðµtd¶ zt=zeb{N{np}m{n N¼p{¨¨ÙN}~tze\{¨T{¨N{¨d¶ p{¬Ðîm¾~tN{ám{N{ N}m¢ÙN{ Vd{ zt=zR|_{=_¾ N{öl{¨=\¢
iªÈm{¨p}n m}W|Ú=Q{ze¦iªV=_} b{¨nze=\¢k{ª_{o|d{ ztßÃm{ze¦ ðm}Ù_{n¨Q} ðnp{=\¢ - Ab¢N{¨ÁQ}ù¨N{¨ b}m¢T{ª~e=T¶p¶¨Z¡_{m{= øm¢~t=b¢ - @o|=Z¡p}w{äo¾N¼=b{m{¨ p{¨m{^¡=T}m{¨H=b{m¾ iîN{¨d}Ôm{¨@=b{m¢b¥ KN{ nx{Ú=KN{ Q{p{¨Ú= KN{ c¶l{¨=@b¶ p{¨d{N{¨f}c¶l{¨=øÞzep{= p²öQ¢=T{m}!
(Ûû Ûû, 1974)
T{=Û\{ ze¦Þo|m²Í\¢_{m¢=Hn d}Q¢m²Í\¢p¶~td{ f»öN¶N{zt_{Úp{¨©Ðm¢ ±ed{¨ ]}N{T}m{¨p{¨í=b}m+ zep{m+p{¨d{p¶d¾l+¨ \¢l{¨m+ Ûib{m+N¼Þözem}, ze=T}b¥@Þöze¦m{=, ~tp{¨|ÙÛb¥T}Q{=Z¤, ¹N²o|zt=Cw{ä=_} Cm}b¢Cm{¨n¨m} u½b{m}Cw{äb}m¢ ñb¢m}Bp{¨N{ il{¨= d¶b{¨m}l²¨Ûm²Ûm{ð m{Q{_}nl¶¨m{¨Þo¾ Cb{m}u½b{m} zt±v©b{m}Vd{k}m{_{ p{¬N¾b{m}zeî_{¨\¢p¾ Ûk{Ëzr¨\¢p¾j}c}ztÕm{ b{Ëzr¨\¢p¾b{Q}ze\¢d{ _{p{¨¨Ù\¢p¾ÛûÛûÛ~el{¨ úzr¨Ú\¢p¾T{ªÐu}p¶p+¨ ñ ðze¦Õn¨b}Ðu}p¶p+¨ ñøze¦Õ\{¨
T²l¨Ú p{¨m¾ÛzeÑu}d{=îl¨Ú i¬zv_+ Ûf}ÒQ}ßm{=øze¦Õ p{¨m¾ @c}Úl{¨=îze¦Õ p{¨zv_+ NÀx¶l{¨=
(Ûû Ûû, 1974)
Hp{m¢b¢ @~v=zt _{nN}l{¨n¨ b¼Þm}nd}Ô\{¨ òÞm}Md{¨ zt_{Ú= _{nN}l{¨ b¼Þm¢=b¢k}ztÁm{¨\¢ _{nN}l{¨ b¼Þm¢=b¢ - Bb¶ ~v=zt
j¾Þm}ze\{¨N{¨d{Ô zt=f}b{N} ød{¨d{N{â¹o²ÞZ¨ k¶c¢Ðzt¨d}Ôm{¨ Q}=c¥øÛQ{ün úm{zt¨ând{¨ - @b¶ @~v=ztzt_}ÚðN¢ T}p{¦ o¶b{¨k}ztÁm{¨\{¨ iîN¶ p{¦=Z|\{¨
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(Ûû Ûû, 1971)
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m}ín¨ p{¨|m¥
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zt=zeb{ ±e=T¶ ïm{¨n¨p{¨|m¢ze=zeN}no¾ m¥_{¨n¨p{¨|m¢-p{¨|m{ðb¼N{Z·m} - @b¢µeb{n AN{ö p{¨=Z·m}
_{ªm{¨ze¦b¢N{¨Ád{ ùT¶Q}öze\{p{¨Z¡ N{\{öð ~eöT¶Q}ö_{ªm{¨ze¦ ze\{p{¨m{ o¶N{=T¶µt_{¨h}d{¨o| T²nm¶Q¶b}N}
k{ªø¨N¾zt=k{¨ÐN¢N¾zt=u}Q¶ ¹m²_{¨n f½m}Z=@=_{= N}b¢b¢Am{=k{=...........
(Ûû Ûû, 1973)
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d{¨p{¦ß p{¨|Û_{= Kze¦ÕN¾p{¦ ñ b¾s}n¨d{¨p{¦ß p{¨|Û_{= T{b{¨p{¦_}p{¦ Q¾\{ù¨b{ ztp{¨|u}n¨ìø_{õp{¨| N{m{zeÛ_}n¨ µrm{¨ p{¨|m²ÁZ+ _{p{¨|s}n¨ @c¢p}ÐztøN{¨n Ûzep¶q{= N}ztm{p{¨| øN}m{p{¨¨n¨ N}m{ÆN{¨ ze«ztm{p{¨| p{¨u}m{ze¦d+m}zt¨no¾ N{f}np{¨¨n¨ m}nÆN{¨ _}p{w{p{¨| øs}b{ze¦d+p¶ztp{¨¨o¾ N{¨q}ztd{p{¨¨ µem{ÆN{¨ m}ztk{p{¨| ztp{¨|c¢o¾ù¨ztp{¨¨ ±e=ç p{¨| _¼\{n ù¨b{ d{Z¡=T{N{¨ ze¦^Úp{¨l²¨Ú\{¨d+.
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