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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
A Practitioner’s Toolbox:
Guiding Principles That Inspire
And Support Success for
Marginalized Populations
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Janina DeHart
Assistant Director
Mentoring and Persistence to Success (MAPS)
Division of Student Success, Academic Affairs
Veratta Pegram-Floyd
Student Services Assistant Director
Department of Cinema Studies
University of Oregon
Devan Lalas
Assistant Director – Student Success
Center for Academic Success and Enrichment
MCPHS University – Boston, MA
Travis Wright
M.Ed. Higher Education Candidate
University of North Carolina Wilmington2
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Session Outline
Academic Success Program Model
Brief History & Student Performance Data
Overview of Program Components
High Touch Environment + High Impact Practices = ASP
Creating a Student-Centered Environment
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Academic Success Program Mission
Western Carolina University offers the Academic Success Program (ASP) as an opportunity for students to begin their college experience early and to prepare them for success in college and beyond. This program is designed to provide a full year of support to facilitate a successful first-year experience and to help students develop skills to excel in their college career.
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Academic Success Program
– Provides an early start to facilitate a successful first year
– Conditional admission pathway
– Full year of support and accountability
– Learning Community Model with residential, academic, and co-curricular components
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Admission is Competitive
Fall 2017
• Freshman Class Target: 1,875-1900
Fall 2017 Final Counts
• Freshman Applications: 19,746
• Freshman Class: 1,980
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
2017 Demographics
• Number of students enrolled: 199
• Gender: 58% Male; 42% Female
• Ethnicity
– Caucasian/Non-Hispanic 75%
– Hispanic 0%
– African American/Non-Hispanic 8%
– Other (Multiracial, Other, Did not disclose) 17%
• Average HS GPA: 3.059
• Average Unweighted HS GPA: 2.75
• Average ACT Comp: 18.876
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1,980
55% M; 45% F
77.8%
9.1%5%
8.1%
3.78
3.34
21.6
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Summer Performance Data
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Summer Cohort 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Number Enrolled 92 125 139 132 172
Summer Success Rate 83.7% 92% 97.8% 96.2% 95.3%
Average GPA – summer 3.167 3.261 3.317 3.177 3.315
GPA - 4.0 5 21 17 9 20
GPA - 3.5-3.99 22 33 29 22 47
GPA – 3.0-3.49 32 29 65 66 71
GPA – 2.5-2.99 18 31 24 25 25
GPA - below 2.5 or did
not make C’s in all
classes
11 9 3 8 8
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
ASP Retention Information 2010-15
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ASP Cohort
Fall Enrollment
ASP FTF Retention
Rate
WCU Freshman FTF Retention
Rate
2010 107 62.6% 72.0%
2011 83 72.3% 73.7%
2012 114 71.1% 78.7%
2013 133 73.7% 77.9%
2014 122 77.0% 80.1%
2015 162 78.3% 80.2%
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Summer Components
• WCU & ASP Orientation
• 5 week session; 7 credit hours
• Summer Academic Theme
➢ Anthropology, General Psychology, Health & Wellness, Global Issues
• Case Management Model
• Receive Peer Support
• Meet with Academic Advisor two times
• Live together in a community
• Participate in activities and trips, including a class field trip
• Engage in a service project
• Receive academic support
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Successful Completion
• Complete all three courses with a grade of C or better
o ENGL 190 – A, B, C, U
oOther Liberal Studies Course & USI 130 – use regular +/- grades
• Earn a 2.5 GPA or higher
• Uphold the Code of Student Conduct
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
First-Year Components
• Live together as part of Western Carolina PEAKS
• Case Management continues
• Peer Support continues
• Meetings with Academic Advisor
• Take LEAD 160: Academic Success & Leadership (1 hr. credit) and participate in campus and career development activities in the fall semester
• Review academic progress and receive support
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Case Management Model
• Intentional Multi-modal Support and Intervention
• Collaborative Partnerships
• Summer Weekly Team Meetings
• Fall Monthly Team Meetings
Student
Residential Case
Managers
Advising
InstructorsPeer
Mentors
ASP Program
Personnel
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Network of Support
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Advising Components
• Summer
– Reports and Data (CSI)
– Case Management
– Mandatory Advising Meetings
• Fall
– Mandatory Advising Meetings (3 total)
– Progress Reporting (5th, 8th, 11th week)
– Reports and Data (MYSA)
• Spring
– Advising meeting at beginning of semester, then as needed
– Progress Reporting (5th, 8th, 11th week)18
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
College Student Inventory (CSI)Mid-Year Student Assessment (MYSA)
❖ CSI and MYSA Self Report Ratings:
• Ethnicity and Gender
• Attitudes toward educators
• Family emotional support
• Desire to finish college
• Financial security
• Confidence in verbal, math and science abilities
• Opinion tolerance
• Study habits
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Advising Tools
❖Summary Reports
• Dropout Proneness
• Predicted Academic Difficulty
• Educational Stress
• Receptivity to Institutional Help
❖Recommendations
✓ Get help with exam skills, study habits, writing skills, basic math skills
✓ Get tutoring
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
CSI Success Predictors
ASP GPA Predictors
• Gender
• Family emotional support
ASP Retention Predictor
• Attitude towards educators
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
MYSA Success Predictors
ASP GPA Predictors
• Gender
• Family emotional support
• Study habits
• Math and science confidence
ASP Retention Predictor
• Family emotional support
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Informing Practice
❖ Targeted Programming• Parents as Partners workshops at orientation• Intentional Connections with faculty and staff• USI & LEAD classes (summer and fall)
❖Expected predictors of student success• Stress level• Family emotional support• Study habits
❖Unexpected• Attitude toward educators
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
High Touch Environment+
High Impact Practices
Academic Success Program
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Creating an Environment vs.Providing an Experience
High Touch Environment High Impact Practices(AAC&U)• Build a strong foundation
• Focus on intentional connections with students
• Make students feel special and important (Marginalization & Mattering)
• Take advantage of staff’s strengths in relationship-building
• Take advantage of the opportunity to shift “normal” or “standard” models and methods
• Hold students accountable for meeting high expectations (Challenge and Support)
• First-Year Seminars• Common Intellectual Experiences• Learning Communities• Writing-Intensive Courses• Collaborative Assignments &
Projects• Diversity/Global Learning• Service Learning• Capstone Project• Internships
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
It starts with the foundation...
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Creating a
culture
Produces the
environment
How do we strengthen our
foundation? It is a team effort.
• Faculty, Staff, Mentors/PALs
• Training & emphasizing core
principals
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Applying Theory
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"mattering is a motive: the feeling that others depend on us, are interested in
us, are concerned with our fate..." -
Rosenburg & McCullough, 1981
Marginality & Matteringby Nancy Schlossberg
1. Attention (Inclusivity)
2. Appreciation (Focused on progress)
3. Ego-Extension (Empathy during
challenge)
4. Rituals
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Hold Students Accountable
Student Development Theory: Challenge and Support
• Challenge and Support (Nevitt Sanford)
– "Challenges occur in situations for which the individual does not have the skills, knowledge, or attitude to cope (for example, academic social, psychological). Supports are the buffers in the environment that help the student meet challenges to be successful." (Patton et. al, 2016, p. 46)
– The amount of challenge a student can tolerate is a function of the amount of support available. (Patton et. al, 2016, p. 46)
– If the environment presents too much challenge, students may do the following: regress to earlier, less adaptive modes of behavior; solidify current modes of behavior; escape the challenge; or ignore the challenge if escape is impossible. If there is too little challenge in the environment, students feel safe and satisfied but their development is limited (Sanford, 1966).29
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
ASP's Challenge & Support Model
Challenge Support
• GPA = 4.0 (GOAL!)• MUST = 2.5 GPA (higher than
"good standing")• Leadership (built-in)• Instill responsibility – the
power of choice• Full Semester = 5 Weeks• Progress Reporting
• Academic Support: Peer Tutoring, Supplemental Instruction, Study Hall
• Academic & Personal Support: Case Management Model
• All Staff: Reinforce Positive Messaging
• Peer Mentor Program• Leadership Course Fall
Semester
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Focus on the Positive
1. Set tone up front & reinforce it early and often• Consistent, positive messages• Emphasize Challenge & Support• Environment – marketing, Open Houses,
faculty, staff, orientation, summer programs, fall, residence halls
2. Give perks/benefits• T-shirts and other “swag” (create an identity
and instill pride)
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Invest Time & Energy
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3. Spend time with them – interactions outside of class• Residence hall initiatives (cookies & milk, spaghetti dinner,
etc.)• Evening & weekend activities• Case management follow ups• Service projects• Midnight Registration Events
4. Celebrate their success• Kudos cards• Text messages• Closing Session & Awards Ceremony• Emails (Dean’s List, Chancellor’s List, etc.)
2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Utilize Staff Strengths
5. Take advantage of staff's strengths in relationship building!• Recognize those who are good at doing the things above
and give them room/freedom to do what they are good at and enjoy
• Capitalize on their passion and energy for supporting students
• Acknowledge their contributions• Ask them to document their experiences and share
success stories
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
Capitalize on Campus Collaboration
1. Take advantage of the opportunity to shift “normal” models and methods
2. Establish strong collaborative partnerships across campus – get “buy in” from other departments/offices• Separate orientation session with parent workshops• Dedicated residence hall, staff, etc.
3. Based on strength of program over time – establish a strong reputation
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2016 NACADA Region 3 Conference
CONTACT INFORMATION
Janina DeHart
828-227-3895
Veratta Pegram-Floyd
541-346-8613
Devan Lalas
617-732-2176
Travis Wright
704-941-7496
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