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Global Urban Economic Competitiveness Report 2013-2014 Shen Li In 2011, the global economic growth slowed down to 3.125%, down 0.155 percentage point from 4.28% in 2010. The growth of different types of economies was differentiated: the economic growth rate of high-income countries was only 1.848%, lower than the global average, that of middle-income countries was 5.969%, above the global average, and that of low-income countries, 3.478%, the same as the global average. In 2011, global imports of goods and services accounted for 29.931% of GDP, rising for two consecutive years, while global exports of goods and services accounted for 30.496% of GDP, also rising for two consecutive years. Global integration was accelerating. Global urbanization continued to progress in 2011 and reached the rate of 52.103%, up 0.458 percentage point from 51.645% in 2010. The global level of science and technology continued to improve, with the number of non-resident patent applications reaching 713,148, a consecutive increase since 2009. 1.Asian cities are on the rise, and the world’s urban economic competitiveness gap has narrowed 1.1 The economic competitiveness pattern of the world's top cities tends to stabilize, and the economic competitiveness of Asian cities and science and technology cities is rising. As far

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Page 1: gucp.cssn.cngucp.cssn.cn/yjcg/xslw/202008/W020200827564791997307.docx · Web viewGlobal Urban Economic Competitiveness Report 2013-2014 Shen Li In 2011, the global economic growth

Global Urban Economic Competitiveness Report 2013-2014

Shen Li

In 2011, the global economic growth slowed down to 3.125%, down 0.155 percentage point

from 4.28% in 2010. The growth of different types of economies was differentiated: the economic

growth rate of high-income countries was only 1.848%, lower than the global average, that of

middle-income countries was 5.969%, above the global average, and that of low-income countries,

3.478%, the same as the global average. In 2011, global imports of goods and services accounted

for 29.931% of GDP, rising for two consecutive years, while global exports of goods and services

accounted for 30.496% of GDP, also rising for two consecutive years. Global integration was

accelerating. Global urbanization continued to progress in 2011 and reached the rate of 52.103%,

up 0.458 percentage point from 51.645% in 2010. The global level of science and technology

continued to improve, with the number of non-resident patent applications reaching 713,148, a

consecutive increase since 2009.

1.Asian cities are on the rise, and the world’s urban economic

competitiveness gap has narrowed

1.1 The economic competitiveness pattern of the world's top cities tends to stabilize, and

the economic competitiveness of Asian cities and science and technology cities is rising. As far

as the top 20 cities in the global economic competitiveness are concerned, the overall pattern is

gradually stabilizing. In 2011, there were six North American cities, nine European cities and five

Asian cities. Among them, Asian cities rose significantly, Doha rose 5, Shenzhen rose 12. On the

other hand, the economic competitiveness of science and technology cities has been greatly

improved, the most typical is San Jose, the United States, in 2011, San Jose's urban economic

competitiveness ranked 18th, five places higher than the previous year, a large increase.

Table 1 Top 20 Global Urban Economic Competitiveness and Its Changes

City CountryContinen

t

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

New York-

Newark

United

States of

North

America

1 1 23 23 3 4

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America

Singapore Singapore Asia 2 2 3 3 20 17Munich Germany Europe 3 4 1 1 74 84Moscow Russia Europe 4 3 55 58 6 3

Paris France Europe 5 5 43 43 11 9Hong Kong China Asia 6 6 11 13 32 31

Doha Qatar Asia 7 12 49 55 16 16

Houston

United

States of

America

North

America8 9 64 68 14 13

Vienna Austria Europe 9 8 5 4 158 141Geneva Switzerland Europe 10 11 2 2 286 269

San

Francisco-

Oakland

United

States of

America

North

America11 10 19 19 45 42

LondonUnited

KingdomEurope 12 7 21 21 47 35

Frankfurt

am MainGermany Europe 13 13 4 5 200 202

Shenzhen China Asia 14 26 119 136 10 12

Boston

United

States of

America

North

America15 14 30 31 41 43

Shanghai China Asia 16 21 185 195 2 1Milan Italy Europe 17 15 16 15 85 90

San Jose

United

States of

America

North

America18 23 26 28 61 69

Baltimore

United

States of

America

North

America19 17 13 12 116 109

Dusseldorf Germany Europe 20 16 7 7 243 233

1.2 Cities in emerging countries such as Asia have risen steadily and European cities

have declined relatively. Looking at the number and changes of the top 200 cities on all

continents, it can be found that in 2011, the number of Asian cities was 53, an increase of 5 over

the previous year. At the same time, the number of European cities is 61, a decrease of 4, the

overall state of relative decline.

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-180 -120 -60 0 60 120 180

-90

-60

-30

0

30

60

90

Figure Changes in Global Urban Competitiveness Ranking

Note: Red indicates a rise in global urban competitiveness ranking while blue indicates a decline.

Table 2 The Number and Ranking Changes of Top 200 Cities in Each Continent

ContinentNumber of top 200

cities before 2011

Number of top

200 cities before

2010

Difference

Asia 53 48 5

North

America70 71 -1

South

America8 8 0

Africa 1 1 0

Oceania 7 7 0

Europe 61 65 -4

1.3 The overall competitiveness of the global urban economy has increased slightly, and

the degree of differentiation between different cities has narrowed. In 2011, global urban

economic competitiveness averaged 0.662, an increase of 0.002 over the previous year and a

coefficient of variation of 0.172, a decrease of 0.002 over the previous year. Among them, the

average of comprehensive density competitiveness and comprehensive incremental

competitiveness were 0.380 and 0.766, respectively, up 0.002 and -0.003 respectively from the

previous year.

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-180 -120 -60 0 60 120 180

-90

-60

-30

0

30

60

90

Figure Distribution of Global Urban Competitiveness

Table 3 Statistical Analysis of Economic Competitiveness

Variable Sample size MeanStandard

deviation

Coefficient of

variation

2011年

Economic

competitiveness 1006 0.662 0.114 0.172

Comprehensive

density

competitiveness

1006 0.380 0.212 0.557

Comprehensive

increment

competitiveness

1006 0.766 0.050 0.065

2010年

Economic

competitiveness 1006 0.660 0.115 0.174

Comprehensive

density

competitiveness

1006 0.378 0.215 0.567

Comprehensive

increment

competitiveness

1006 0.769 0.050 0.065

1.4 Oceania has the highest average economic competitiveness, followed by North

American and European cities, with Asian cities in the middle and South American and

African cities at the bottom. Looking at the economic competitiveness of cities on all continents,

it can be found that the average economic competitiveness of cities in Oceania is 0.831, that of

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North America and Europe is 0.762 and 0.743, respectively, and that of Asian cities is 0.32, which

is closer to European and American cities, and that of African cities is 0.572, which is the last.

Table 4 Statistical Analysis of Economic Competitiveness by Continent

Continent

Economic competitiveness Comprehensive density

competitiveness

Comprehensive increment

competitiveness

MeanCoefficient

of variationMean

Coefficient of

variationMean

Coefficient of

variation

Asia 0.632 0.148 0.307 0.524 0.769 0.062

North

America0.762 0.127 0.591 0.318 0.778 0.046

South

America0.680 0.104 0.416 0.294 0.769 0.049

Oceania 0.831 0.042 0.701 0.082 0.812 0.035

Europe 0.743 0.166 0.571 0.393 0.770 0.040

Africa 0.572 0.166 0.233 0.602 0.725 0.109

5. The average level of economic competitiveness of G20 cities is higher than that of

non-G20 cities, and the internal gap is smaller than that of non-G20 cities. In Table 5, it can

be found that the average economic competitiveness of G20 cities is 0.678, which is slightly

higher than that of non-G20 cities, and the two sub-indicators of comprehensive density

competitiveness and comprehensive incremental competitiveness are also higher than that of non-

G20 cities. At the same time, the coefficient of variation of economic competitiveness of G20

cities is 0.163, which is smaller than that of non-G20 cities.

Table 5 Statistical Analysis of the G20 Economic Competitiveness 

Variable Sample size MeanStandard

deviation

Coefficient of

variation

G20 

Economic

competitiveness 726 0.678 0.111 0.163

Comprehensive

density

competitiveness

726 0.406 0.211 0.521

Comprehensive

increment

competitiveness

726 0.775 0.044 0.057

Non-G20 Economic

competitiveness

280 0.620 0.112 0.180

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Comprehensive

density

competitiveness

280 0.314 0.198 0.631

Comprehensive

increment

competitiveness

280 0.745 0.058 0.077

2.Economic competitiveness of European cities has generally declined and

Asian cities have improved

2.1 The internal differentiation of economic competitiveness of North American cities

accelerated. Comparing the changes in the economic competitiveness of North American cities in

2011 and 2010, it can be found that the differentiation between different cities is increasing. San

Jose, Dallas and other cities have improved, respectively, up 5 and 9, and Bridgeport, Hartford and

other cities have declined to varying degrees, the overall trend of differentiation and expansion.

Table 6 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in North America 2010 vs. 2011

City Country

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

New York-

Newark USA1 1 23 23 3 4

Houston USA 8 9 64 68 14 13San Francisco-

Oakland USA11 10 19 19 45 42

Boston USA 15 14 30 31 41 43San Jose USA 18 23 26 28 61 69

Baltimore USA 19 17 13 12 116 109Bridgeport USA 21 18 6 6 291 298

Dallas USA 29 38 84 87 26 29Cleveland USA 30 33 9 9 327 354Hartford USA 33 27 8 8 348 247

2.2 The overall economic competitiveness of European cities has declined. Looking at the

top 10 European economic competitiveness ranking and changes in 2011, we can find that the

economic competitiveness ranking of Moscow, Vienna, London, Milan, Dusseldorf, Zurich and

other cities fell by 1,1,5,2,4 and 4 respectively. Overall, the economic competitiveness of

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European cities has declined.

Table 7 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in Europe 2010 vs. 2011

City Country

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

MunichGerman

y3 4 1 1 74 84

Moscow Russia 4 3 55 58 6 3Paris France 5 5 43 43 11 9

Vienna Austria 9 8 5 4 158 141

GenevaSwitzerl

and10 11 2 2 286 269

London

United

Kingdo

m

12 7 21 21 47 35

Frankfurt

am Main

German

y13 13 4 5 200 202

Milan Italy 17 15 16 15 85 90

DusseldorfGerman

y20 16 7 7 243 233

ZurichSwitzerl

and23 19 12 11 139 128

2.3 Asian cities, especially Chinese cities, have made varying degrees of progress in their

economic competitiveness. Looking at the ranking and changes of Asia's top 10 economic

competitiveness in 2011, we can find that the urban economic competitiveness of Shenzhen,

Shanghai and Guangzhou in China has achieved a certain degree of progress, raising 12,5 and 15

respectively. In addition, Qatar's Doha and Israel's Tel Aviv rose five places. Overall, the economic

competitiveness of Asian cities, especially Chinese cities, is advancing slightly.

Table 8 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in Asia 2010 vs. 2011

City Country

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Singapore Singapore 2 2 3 3 20 17

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Hong Kong China 6 6 11 13 32 31Doha Qatar 7 12 49 55 16 16

Shenzhen China 14 26 119 136 10 12Shanghai China 16 21 185 195 2 1

SeoulRepublic

of Korea22 22 110 114 13 14

Nagoya Japan 24 20 33 32 53 51Tel Aviv-Jaffa Israel 31 36 44 46 69 75

Guangzhou China 38 53 187 200 7 8Kitakyushu-

FukuokaJapan 39 35 102 102 22 19

2.4 South American city economic competitiveness differentiation is obvious. Looking at

the ranking and changes of the top 10 economic competitiveness in South America in 2011, we

can see that the economic competitiveness of the cities of São Paulo, Montevideo, Jundiai and

Lima has improved to varying degrees, but the economic competitiveness of the cities of Buenos

Aires, Maracaibo and Maracay has declined significantly.

Table 9 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in South America 2010 vs. 2011

City Country

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Sao Paulo Brazil 28 29 176 178 5 5Buenos Aires Argentina 37 31 151 155 12 10

Caracas Venezuela 147 123 148 151 222 101Rio de Janeiro Brazil 160 160 229 229 46 47Montevideo Uruguay 165 169 168 176 199 209

Santiago de Chile Chile 81 82 74 75 134 132Maracaibo Venezuela 180 163 178 177 236 157

Jundiai Brazil 188 198 165 174 397 389Maracay Venezuela 215 206 189 186 380 281

Lima Peru 219 227 271 274 64 61

2.5 The overall economic competitiveness of African cities has declined. Looking at the

ranking and changes of Africa's top 10 economic competitiveness in 2011, it can be found that the

overall economic competitiveness of African cities has declined. For example, Tripoli's urban

economic competitiveness fell 64 places, Cape Town fell 13 places, Benghazi fell 49 places, only

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a few such as Lagos to achieve economic competitiveness.

Table 10 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in Africa 2010 vs. 2011

City Country

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Tripoli Libya 184 120 101 72 928 656Luanda Angola 211 213 243 243 75 74Pretoria South Africa 251 247 220 218 304 288

Johannesbur

gSouth Africa 262 253 270 267 137 129

Oran Algeria 282 275 235 230 622 591Lagos Nigeria 324 330 371 365 127 135

Cape Town South Africa 354 341 333 315 435 390Benghazi Libya 356 307 289 265 750 573Nairobi Kenya 364 357 346 341 411 421Durban South Africa 392 386 381 375 388 370

3.China's urban economic competitiveness has steadily advanced, and the

overall economic competitiveness of cities in the United States and Germany is

stable

3.1 The overall competitiveness of Indian cities has regressed. Looking at the ranking and

changes of economic competitiveness of the top 10 cities in India in 2011, we can find that the

overall economic competitiveness of Indian cities has declined, and the ranking of economic

competitiveness of Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Pune, Hyderabad, Kollam and Kolkata declined

in varying degrees. Similarly, the economic density competitiveness and economic incremental

competitiveness of Indian cities have also declined to some extent.

Table 11 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in India 2010 vs. 2011

City

Economic competitiveness Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Delhi 266 266 322 320 66 66Mumbai 308 301 377 370 76 70

Bangalore 367 359 390 386 182 173

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Chennai 408 406 428 424 210 206Pune 523 504 549 535 376 358

Hyderabad 525 507 586 584 218 216Coimbatore 534 536 516 513 611 625

Kochi 537 540 488 492 685 695Kollam 580 571 534 523 696 710Kolkata 583 570 657 646 226 232

3.2 China's urban economic competitiveness has steadily advanced. Looking at the

ranking and changes of the economic competitiveness of the top 10 cities in China in 2011, we can

find that the economic competitiveness of Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Suzhou,

Taipei, Macao, Tianjin and Wuxi have all increased to varying degrees, of which Tianjin and Wuxi

have the largest increase, rising 19 places. Similarly, the economic density competitiveness and

economic incremental competitiveness of Chinese cities have also increased to a certain extent,

thus, the economic competitiveness of Chinese cities has steadily advanced.

Table 12 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in China 2010 vs. 2011

City

Economic competitiveness Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Hong Kong 6 6 11 13 32 31Shenzhen 14 26 119 136 10 12Shanghai 16 21 185 195 2 1

Guangzhou 38 53 187 200 7 8Beijing 43 55 247 253 1 2Suzhou 49 59 207 214 8 6Taipei 52 58 51 52 98 107Macao 59 72 29 45 339 369Tianjin 66 85 240 259 4 7Wuxi 100 119 216 225 23 23

3.3 The economic competitiveness of Nigerian cities has generally declined. Looking at

the ranking and changes in the economic competitiveness of the top 10 cities in Nigeria in 2011,

we can find that the economic competitiveness of most cities in Nigeria has declined to some

extent, and only a few cities, such as Lagos, have made small progress.

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Table 13 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cites in Nigeria 2010 vs. 2011

City

Economic competitiveness Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Lagos 324 330 371 365 127 135Benin City 394 393 358 359 582 580

Port

Harcourt405 405 401 399 323 332

Owerri 467 453 415 410 647 650Aba 481 475 421 417 681 678Uyo 488 486 444 444 631 628

Abuja 510 503 498 488 558 562Warri 520 510 468 456 712 713

Ikorodu 532 522 430 426 822 821Kano 533 521 513 500 609 604

3.4 The overall economic competitiveness of Brazilian cities has declined significantly.

Looking at the economic competitiveness ranking and changes of the top 10 cities in Brazil in

2011, we can find that the economic competitiveness ranking of other cities outside São Paulo,

Jundiai and other cities has degrees. Among them, Brasilia, Campinas, Greater Vitória, Belo

Horizonte and Ribeiro Pretu fell by 6,5,12,11 and 7 respectively.

Table 14 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in Brazil 2010 vs. 2011

City

Economic competitiveness Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Sao Paulo 28 29 176 178 5 5Rio de Janeiro 160 160 229 229 46 47

Jundiai 188 198 165 174 397 389Brasilia 225 219 232 233 130 117

Porto Alegre 226 225 210 209 260 242Campinas 244 239 234 235 154 150

Sao Jose dos Campos 286 282 238 236 607 606Greater Vitória 292 280 275 269 356 323Belo Horizonte 299 288 321 313 133 122Ribeirao Preto 304 297 261 254 619 601

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3.5 The economic competitiveness pattern of American cities is generally stable, and

some cities have made progress. Looking at the ranking and changes in the economic

competitiveness of the top 10 cities in the United States in 2011, we can see that most cities'

economic competitiveness ranking has not changed significantly, but San Jose and Dallas have

made significant progress, rising by 5 and 9 respectively.

Table 15 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cities in the United States of America 2010 vs. 2011

City

Economic

competitiveness

Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

New York-Newark 1 1 23 23 3 4Houston 8 9 64 68 14 13

San Francisco-Oakland 11 10 19 19 45 42Boston 15 14 30 31 41 43

San Jose 18 23 26 28 61 69Baltimore 19 17 13 12 116 109Bridgeport 21 18 6 6 291 298

Dallas 29 38 84 87 26 29Cleveland 30 33 9 9 327 354Hartford 33 27 8 8 348 247

3.6 The economic competitiveness of German cities is generally stable. Looking at the

economic competitiveness ranking and changes in the top 10 cities in Germany in 2011, we can

find that the economic competitiveness ranking of Frankfurt, Hanover and other cities has not

changed, and the economic competitiveness ranking of other cities has changed very little.

Similarly, the top 10 cities' ranking of economic density competitiveness has been very small. It

can be seen that the economic competitiveness pattern of German cities is generally stable.

Table 16 Economic Competitiveness Ranking of Top 10 Cites in Germany 2010 vs. 2011

City

Economic competitiveness Economic density

competitiveness

Economic increment

competitiveness

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

2011

Ranking

2010

Ranking

Munich 3 4 1 1 74 84

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Frankfurt am

Main13 13 4 5 200 202

Dusseldorf 20 16 7 7 243 233Stuttgart 25 24 10 10 161 164Hamburg 27 28 14 14 180 170Cologne 34 32 15 16 203 199Berlin 36 37 37 39 100 97

Hannover 40 40 17 18 272 263Dortmund 55 57 24 25 409 411Dresden 99 102 80 82 360 351

Global Urban Economic Competitiveness Rankcity country score ranking city country score ranking

New York-Newark U.S.A. 1.0000 1 Phnom Penh Cambodia 0.6397 504

Singapore Singapore 0.9963 2 Yingtan China 0.6396 505

Munich Germany 0.9698 3 Baoji China 0.6396 506

Moscow Russian 0.9614 4 Tabriz Iran 0.6393 507

Paris France 0.9577 5 Xining China 0.6388 508

Hong Kong China 0.9517 6 Culiacan Mexico 0.6384 509

Doha Qatar 0.9347 7 Abuja Nigeria 0.6379 510

Houston U.S.A. 0.9292 8 Trujillo Peru 0.6375 511

Vienna Austria 0.9272 9 Juiz De Fora Brazil 0.6369 512

Geneva Switzerland 0.9253 10 Tieling China 0.6368 513

San Francisco-Oakland U.S.A. 0.9252 11 Yibin China 0.6367 514

London U.K. 0.9231 12 Yangquan China 0.6366 515

Frankfurt am Main Germany 0.9219 13 Sanmenxia China 0.6360 516

Shenzhen China 0.9157 14 Nanyang China 0.6359 517

Boston U.S.A. 0.9140 15 Jincheng China 0.6357 518

Shanghai China 0.9115 16 Palembang Indonesia 0.6356 519

Milan Italy 0.9108 17 Warri Nigeria 0.6354 520

San Jose U.S.A. 0.9101 18 Changzhi China 0.6354 521

Baltimore U.S.A. 0.9100 19 Shiyan China 0.6354 522

Dusseldorf Germany 0.9092 20 Pune India 0.6352 523

Bridgeport-Stamford U.S.A. 0.9063 21 Panzhihua China 0.6350 524

Seoul Republic of Korea 0.9058 22 Hyderabad India 0.6348 525

Zurich Switzerland 0.9051 23 Kemerovo Russian 0.6345 526

Nagoya Japan 0.9049 24 Yangjiang China 0.6343 527

Stuttgart Germany 0.9023 25 Xingtai China 0.6339 528

Stockholm Sweden 0.9000 26 Changde China 0.6339 529

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Hamburg Germany 0.8951 27 Hengshui China 0.6338 530

Sao Paulo Brazil 0.8928 28 Joao Pessoa Brazil 0.6336 531

Dallas-Fort Worth U.S.A. 0.8914 29 Ikorodu Nigeria 0.6331 532

Cleveland U.S.A. 0.8900 30 Kano Nigeria 0.6330 533

Tel Aviv-Yafo Israel 0.8898 31 Coimbatore India 0.6329 534

Brussels Belgium 0.8897 32 Hermosillo Mexico 0.6324 535

Hartford U.S.A. 0.8895 33 Heze China 0.6323 536

Cologne Germany 0.8891 34 Kochi India 0.6323 537

Philadelphia U.S.A. 0.8866 35 Deyang China 0.6323 538

Berlin Germany 0.8853 36 Irkutsk Russian 0.6323 539

Buenos Aires Argentina 0.8843 37 Vereeniging South Africa 0.6317 540

Guangzhou China 0.8840 38 Gaza State of Palestine 0.6317 541

Kitakyushu-Fukuoka Japan 0.8840 39 Sanya China 0.6311 542

Hannover Germany 0.8828 40 Ziyang China 0.6311 543

Milwaukee U.S.A. 0.8816 41 Tbilisi Georgia 0.6309 544

Seattle U.S.A. 0.8799 42 Xalapa Mexico 0.6309 545

Beijing China 0.8780 43 Tongliao China 0.6308 546

Richmond U.S.A. 0.8744 44 Chaozhou China 0.6306 547

Hiroshima Japan 0.8742 45 Puebla Mexico 0.6306 548

Oslo Norway 0.8720 46 Orenburg Russian 0.6306 549

Raleigh U.S.A. 0.8719 47 Mianyang China 0.6305 550

Toronto Canada 0.8704 48 Guilin China 0.6301 551

Suzhou China 0.8701 49 Tonghua China 0.6298 552

Rome Italy 0.8696 50 Mudanjiang China 0.6296 553

Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 0.8696 51 Ibadan Nigeria 0.6294 554

Taipei China 0.8693 52 Qingyuan China 0.6285 555

Salt Lake City U.S.A. 0.8688 53 Florianopolis Brazil 0.6282 556

Copenhagen Denmark 0.8679 54 Medan Indonesia 0.6281 557

Dortmund Germany 0.8676 55 Tegucigalpa Honduras 0.6280 558

Amsterdam Netherlands 0.8674 56 Cochabamba Bolivia 0.6280 559

Sydney Australia 0.8658 57 Zaria Nigeria 0.6273 560

Ulsan Republic of Korea 0.8647 58 Santa Cruz Bolivia 0.6272 561

Macao China 0.8645 59 Shizuishan China 0.6271 562

Perth Australia 0.8639 60 Cuernavaca Mexico 0.6271 563

Melbourne Australia 0.8625 61 Xinxiang China 0.6264 564

Baton Rouge U.S.A. 0.8624 62 Ho Chi Minh City Viet Nam 0.6262 565

Antwerp Belgium 0.8620 63 Khabarovsk Russian 0.6261 566

Los Angeles-Long Beach-

Santa AnaU.S.A. 0.8598 64 Xianyang China 0.6258 567

Rotterdam Netherlands 0.8587 65 Siping China 0.6258 568

Tianjin China 0.8583 66 Teresina Brazil 0.6258 569

Chicago U.S.A. 0.8562 67 Ningde China 0.6256 570

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Orlando U.S.A. 0.8556 68 Leshan China 0.6254 571

Sapporo Japan 0.8552 69 Hengyang China 0.6254 572

Hague Netherlands 0.8532 70 Makassar Indonesia 0.6248 573

Nashville-Davidson U.S.A. 0.8519 71 Karachi Pakistan 0.6243 574

Louisville U.S.A. 0.8519 72 Zhoukou China 0.6243 575

Riyadh Saudi Arabia 0.8516 73 Kampala Uganda 0.6240 576

Denver-Aurora U.S.A. 0.8515 74 Campo Grande Brazil 0.6237 577

Barcelona Spain 0.8505 75 Chihuahua Mexico 0.6236 578

Calgary Canada 0.8495 76 Wuzhou China 0.6227 579

Virginia Beach U.S.A. 0.8489 77 Kollam India 0.6226 580

Manchester U.K. 0.8451 78 Zhumadian China 0.6223 581

Las Vegas U.S.A. 0.8443 79 San Pedro Sula Honduras 0.6223 582

Miami U.S.A. 0.8436 80 Kolkata India 0.6222 583

San Diego U.S.A. 0.8427 81 Jingzhou China 0.6222 584

Hamilton Canada 0.8415 82 Luzhou China 0.6221 585

Birmingham U.K. 0.8410 83 Feira De Santana Brazil 0.6215 586

Madrid Spain 0.8387 84 Ganzhou China 0.6214 587

Helsinki Finland 0.8385 85 Lishui China 0.6213 588

Sendai Japan 0.8381 86 Cuiaba Brazil 0.6211 589

Jedda Saudi Arabia 0.8361 87 Huainan China 0.6208 590

Gold Coast Australia 0.8358 88 Zhanjiang China 0.6200 591

Montreal Canada 0.8331 89 Datong China 0.6197 592

Vancouver Canada 0.8330 90 Pachuca de Soto Mexico 0.6194 593

Charlotte U.S.A. 0.8322 91 Shangrao China 0.6188 594

Lille France 0.8287 92 Malappuram India 0.6183 595

Minneapolis-Saint Paul U.S.A. 0.8281 93 Novosibirsk Russian 0.6183 596

Atlanta U.S.A. 0.8275 94 Liupanshui China 0.6181 597

Haifa Israel 0.8258 95 Mashhad Iran 0.6180 598

Dublin Ireland 0.8245 96 Pereira Colombia 0.6177 599

New Haven U.S.A. 0.8236 97 Hanoi Viet Nam 0.6177 600

Colorado Springs U.S.A. 0.8235 98 Casablanca Morocco 0.6166 601

Dresden Germany 0.8221 99 Yulin(GX) China 0.6166 602

Wuxi China 0.8216 100 Khartoum Sudan 0.6165 603

Essen Germany 0.8216 101 Dazhou China 0.6159 604

Kansas City U.S.A. 0.8215 102 Astrakhan' Russian 0.6157 605

Bristol U.K. 0.8207 103 Jingdezhen China 0.6156 606

Changwon Republic of Korea 0.8184 104 Beihai China 0.6155 607

Indianapolis U.S.A. 0.8183 105 Xinyang China 0.6155 608

Columbus U.S.A. 0.8171 106 Ahmedabad India 0.6153 609

West Yorkshire U.K. 0.8167 107 Barranquilla Colombia 0.6150 610

Birmingham U.K. 0.8163 108 Bucaramanga Colombia 0.6149 611

Provo-Orem U.S.A. 0.8162 109 Yiyang China 0.6149 612

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Allentown U.S.A. 0.8160 110 Lahore Pakistan 0.6144 613

Oklahoma City U.S.A. 0.8155 111 Meishan China 0.6144 614

Charleston-North

CharlestonU.S.A. 0.8151 112 Krasnoyarsk Russian 0.6141 615

Worcester U.S.A. 0.8149 113 Sulaymaniyah Iraq 0.6141 616

Foshan China 0.8146 114 Huambo Angola 0.6137 617

Leipzig Germany 0.8139 115 Kaifeng China 0.6135 618

Ottawa-Gatineau Canada 0.8133 116 Shaoguan China 0.6132 619

Providence U.S.A. 0.8130 117 Mersin Turkey 0.6132 620

Austin U.S.A. 0.8128 118 Weinan China 0.6130 621

Qingdao China 0.8128 119 Padang Indonesia 0.6130 622

Medina Saudi Arabia 0.8117 120 Alexandria Egypt 0.6121 623

Liverpool U.K. 0.8103 121 Chittagong Bangladesh 0.6121 624

Kuwait City Kuwait 0.8102 122 Libreville Gabon 0.6120 625

Adelaide Australia 0.8101 123 Xianning China 0.6119 626

Mecca Saudi Arabia 0.8097 124 Dandong China 0.6117 627

Honolulu U.S.A. 0.8078 125 Zhangjiakou China 0.6116 628

Brisbane Australia 0.8060 126 Rostov-on-Don Russian 0.6114 629

Dayton U.S.A. 0.8059 127 Fangchenggang China 0.6113 630

Lyon France 0.8058 128 Yan'an China 0.6113 631

Incheon Republic of Korea 0.8055 129 Celaya Mexico 0.6112 632

Valencia Spain 0.8055 130 Ciudad Guayana Venezuela 0.6109 633

Tampa-St. Petersburg U.S.A. 0.8052 131 Jiujiang China 0.6108 634

Pittsburgh U.S.A. 0.8052 132 Chengde China 0.6107 635

Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 0.8037 133 Villavicencio Colombia 0.6105 636

Knoxville U.S.A. 0.8033 134 Akure Nigeria 0.6101 637

Dalian China 0.8029 135 Nizhny Novgorod Russian 0.6097 638

Cincinnati U.S.A. 0.8016 136 Gaziantep Turkey 0.6091 639

Buffalo U.S.A. 0.8015 137 Chifeng China 0.6086 640

Columbia U.S.A. 0.8013 138 Chaoyang China 0.6085 641

Marseille-Aix-en-Provence France 0.8007 139 Novokuznetsk Russian 0.6083 642

Nanjing China 0.7996 140 Mexicali Mexico 0.6082 643

Detroit U.S.A. 0.7991 141 Neijiang China 0.6076 644

Gothenburg Sweden 0.7976 142 Acapulco Mexico 0.6069 645

Venice Italy 0.7965 143 Jinchang China 0.6065 646

Changsha China 0.7959 144 Harare Zimbabwe 0.6062 647

DubaiUnited Arab

Emirates0.7953 145 Linfen China 0.6061 648

Belfast U.K. 0.7926 146 Huaihua China 0.6054 649

Caracas Venezuela 0.7916 147 Denizli Turkey 0.6054 650

Ningbo China 0.7914 148 Kozhikode India 0.6054 651

Istanbul Turkey 0.7914 149 Bengbu China 0.6053 652

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Ogden U.S.A. 0.7910 150 Luliang China 0.6053 653

Shizuoka-Hamamatsu

M.M.A.Japan 0.7908 151 Omsk Russian 0.6052 654

Naples Italy 0.7905 152 Baishan China 0.6051 655

Edmonton Canada 0.7903 153 Nanchong China 0.6050 656

Glasgow U.K. 0.7896 154 Malang Indonesia 0.6048 657

Akron U.S.A. 0.7895 155 Guangan China 0.6044 658

Cape Coral U.S.A. 0.7893 156 Hamadan Iran 0.6043 659

San Jose U.S.A. 0.7889 157 Abidjan Cote d'ivoire 0.6040 660

New Orleans U.S.A. 0.7888 158 Qinzhou China 0.6040 661

Phoenix-Mesa U.S.A. 0.7884 159 Enugu Nigeria 0.6038 662

Rio de Janeiro Brazil 0.7880 160 Aracaju Brazil 0.6035 663

Wuhan China 0.7878 161 Accra Ghana 0.6035 664

Liege Belgium 0.7871 162 Izhevsk Russian 0.6035 665

Lisbon Portugal 0.7868 163 Anqing China 0.6034 666

Abu DhabiUnited Arab

Emirates0.7865 164 Yuncheng China 0.6032 667

Montevideo Uruguay 0.7863 165 Morelia Mexico 0.6019 668

Zaragoza Spain 0.7863 166 Shymkent Kazakhstan 0.6019 669

Kumamoto Japan 0.7856 167 Loudi China 0.6015 670

Memphis U.S.A. 0.7851 168 Chelyabinsk Russian 0.6015 671

Muscat Oman 0.7848 169 Jinzhong China 0.6012 672

Jerusalem Israel 0.7838 170 Tampico Mexico 0.6010 673

Hangzhou China 0.7822 171 Xiaogan China 0.6007 674

Busan Republic of Korea 0.7814 172 Poza Rica Mexico 0.6007 675

Daejeon Republic of Korea 0.7810 173 Jos Nigeria 0.6006 676

Santiago de Chile U.S.A. 0.7803 174 Ibague Colombia 0.6006 677

Chengdu China 0.7802 175 Qitaihe China 0.6002 678

Grand Rapids U.S.A. 0.7798 176 Volgograd Russian 0.6002 679

Rochester U.S.A. 0.7787 177 Port-au-Prince Haiti 0.5997 680

Nice France 0.7777 178 Fuxin China 0.5997 681

Gwangju Republic of Korea 0.7775 179 Huangshan China 0.5994 682

Maracaibo Venezuela 0.7770 180 Krivoi Rog Ukraine 0.5992 683

Prague Czech Republic 0.7767 181 Maceio Brazil 0.5990 684

Toulouse France 0.7763 182 Damascus Syrian 0.5985 685

Omaha U.S.A. 0.7761 183 Vladivostok Russian 0.5984 686

Tripoli Libya 0.7760 184 Kingston Jamaica 0.5980 687

Auckland New Zealand 0.7758 185 Dehra Dun India 0.5971 688

Florence Italy 0.7757 186 Voronezh Russian 0.5970 689

Sheffield U.K. 0.7755 187 Oshogbo Nigeria 0.5970 690

Jundiai Brazil 0.7754 188 Can Tho Viet Nam 0.5968 691

Jakarta Indonesia 0.7742 189 Suining China 0.5962 692

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Dongguan China 0.7742 190 Yichun(JX) China 0.5957 693

Verona Italy 0.7741 191 Port Said Egypt 0.5956 694

Saint Petersburg Russian 0.7732 192 Nanping China 0.5951 695

Bucuresti Romania 0.7724 193 Cebu Philippines 0.5945 696

Toulon France 0.7723 194 Bhiwandi India 0.5943 697

Yantai China 0.7720 195 Ji'an China 0.5940 698

Leicester U.K. 0.7716 196 Shangqiu China 0.5935 699

Bologna Italy 0.7714 197 Qujing China 0.5929 700

Nantes France 0.7713 198 ChisinauRepublic of

Moldova0.5929 701

Shenyang China 0.7706 199 La Paz Bolivia 0.5929 702

Kaohsiung China 0.7706 200 Yekaterinburg Russian 0.5926 703

San Antonio U.S.A. 0.7700 201 Tuxtla Gutierrez Mexico 0.5925 704

Niigata Japan 0.7699 202 Oaxaca Mexico 0.5923 705

Genoa Italy 0.7697 203 Natal Brazil 0.5912 706

Malaga Spain 0.7697 204 Chizhou China 0.5912 707

Daegu Republic of Korea 0.7693 205 Tongchuan China 0.5911 708

Nottingham U.K. 0.7692 206 Xuancheng China 0.5911 709

Torino Italy 0.7689 207 Mombasa Kenya 0.5906 710

San Juan Puerto Rico 0.7668 208 Huludao China 0.5904 711

Taichung China 0.7661 209 Shanwei China 0.5899 712

Changzhou China 0.7656 210 Chuzhou China 0.5895 713

Luanda Angola 0.7655 211 Davao Philippines 0.5895 714

Winnipeg Canada 0.7647 212 Fuzhou(JX) China 0.5893 715

Bordeaux France 0.7646 213 Jiamusi China 0.5893 716

Riverside-San Bernardino U.S.A. 0.7640 214 Rabat Morocco 0.5892 717

Maracay Venezuela 0.7626 215 Marrakech Morocco 0.5892 718

Tangshan China 0.7620 216 Ludhiana India 0.5884 719

Bangkok Thailand 0.7615 217 Kitwe Zambia 0.5878 720

Quebec Canada 0.7614 218 Puducherry India 0.5876 721

Lima Peru 0.7607 219 Managua Nicaragua 0.5875 722

jinan China 0.7594 220 Asmara Eritrea 0.5875 723

Dongying China 0.7593 221 Huanggang China 0.5872 724

Chongqing China 0.7592 222 Nagpur India 0.5872 725

Tokyo Japan 0.7585 223Thiruvananthapura

mIndia 0.5872 726

Valencia Spain 0.7583 224 Hulunbuir China 0.5871 727

Brasilia Brazil 0.7581 225 Kannur India 0.5869 728

Porto Alegre Brazil 0.7577 226 Fuyang China 0.5868 729

Bakersfield U.S.A. 0.7574 227 Haiphong Viet Nam 0.5865 730

Budapest Hungary 0.7568 228 Cucuta Colombia 0.5863 731

Hefei China 0.7567 229 Ulanqab China 0.5861 732

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Baku Azerbaijan 0.7566 230 Chongzuo China 0.5858 733

Rosario Argentina 0.7563 231 Da Nang Viet Nam 0.5856 734

Tulsa U.S.A. 0.7562 232 Shuangyashan China 0.5855 735

Zhengzhou China 0.7560 233 Guigang China 0.5855 736

Mexico City Mexico 0.7558 234 Zunyi China 0.5854 737

Xiamen China 0.7556 235 Tangier Morocco 0.5852 738

Astana Kazakhstan 0.7551 236 Denpasar Indonesia 0.5849 739

Hsinchu China 0.7547 237 Ulan Bator Mongolia 0.5849 740

Bogota Colombia 0.7546 238 Tlaxcala Mexico 0.5845 741

Athens Greece 0.7544 239 Laibin China 0.5841 742

Tyumen Russian 0.7538 240 Orumiyeh Iran 0.5840 743

Dammam Saudi Arabia 0.7536 241 Hanzhong China 0.5839 744

Poznan Poland 0.7529 242 Yongzhou China 0.5838 745

Bremen Germany 0.7528 243 Bayannur China 0.5828 746

Campinas Brazil 0.7528 244 Konya Turkey 0.5828 747

Albany U.S.A. 0.7527 245 Liaoyuan China 0.5820 748

Sarasota-Bradenton U.S.A. 0.7520 246 Cagayan de Oro Philippines 0.5819 749

Warsaw Poland 0.7518 247 Kayseri Turkey 0.5817 750

Barcelona-Puerto La Cruz Venezuela 0.7509 248 Surat India 0.5816 751

Buraydah Saudi Arabia 0.7495 249 Rajshahi Bangladesh 0.5815 752

Samut Prakan Thailand 0.7490 250 Baicheng China 0.5813 753

Pretoria South Africa 0.7487 251 Chiclayo Peru 0.5808 754

Zhongshan China 0.7487 252 Suizhou China 0.5806 755

Zibo China 0.7478 253 Bozhou China 0.5801 756

Ahvaz Iran 0.7477 254 Meknes Morocco 0.5800 757

Catania Italy 0.7469 255 Rasht Iran 0.5795 758

Nantong China 0.7465 256 Esfahan Iran 0.5795 759

Daqing China 0.7450 257 Thrissur India 0.5791 760

Quanzhou China 0.7448 258 Ya'an China 0.5787 761

Karaj Iran 0.7441 259 Douala Cameroon 0.5786 762

Zhenjiang China 0.7434 260 Suzhou (AH) China 0.5785 763

Shaoxing China 0.7418 261 Visakhapatnam India 0.5778 764

Johannesburg South Africa 0.7398 262 Kota India 0.5773 765

Monterrey Mexico 0.7375 263 General Santos City Philippines 0.5772 766

Newcastle upon Tyne U.K. 0.7368 264 Diyarbakir Turkey 0.5770 767

Porto Portugal 0.7364 265 Suihua China 0.5761 768

Delhi India 0.7357 266 Ulyanovsk Russian 0.5761 769

Zhuhai China 0.7348 267 Qiqihar China 0.5757 770

Tainan China 0.7335 268 Tabuk Saudi Arabia 0.5756 771

Xuzhou China 0.7324 269 Madurai India 0.5756 772

Sacramento U.S.A. 0.7323 270 Asansol India 0.5754 773

Yangzhou China 0.7321 271 Ilorin Nigeria 0.5745 774

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El Paso U.S.A. 0.7315 272 Liuan China 0.5743 775

Mendoza Argentina 0.7310 273 Onitsha Nigeria 0.5742 776

Panama City Panama 0.7309 274 Yunfu China 0.5739 777

Changchun China 0.7280 275 Bandar Lampung Indonesia 0.5738 778

SharjahUnited Arab

Emirates0.7279 276 Kirkuk Iraq 0.5737 779

Taizhou(JS) China 0.7276 277 Mangalore India 0.5733 780

Fuzhou(FJ) China 0.7273 278 Bogor Indonesia 0.5726 781

Sofia Bulgaria 0.7271 279 Eskisehir Turkey 0.5725 782

Santa Fe Argentina 0.7263 280 Durg-Bhilai Nagar India 0.5722 783

Thessaloniki Greece 0.7249 281 Meizhou China 0.5722 784

Oran Algeria 0.7240 282 Tiruppur India 0.5717 785

Tehran Iran 0.7237 283 Pointe-Noire Congo 0.5715 786

Portland U.S.A. 0.7227 284 Hegang China 0.5713 787

Nanchang China 0.7222 285 Guangyuan China 0.5711 788

Sao Jose dos Campos Brazil 0.7222 286 Lusaka Zambia 0.5709 789

Xi'an China 0.7217 287 Kaduna Nigeria 0.5709 790

Jiaxing China 0.7217 288 Jixi China 0.5708 791

Krakow Poland 0.7207 289 Basra Iraq 0.5704 792

Weihai China 0.7206 290 Donetsk Ukraine 0.5702 793

Johor Bahru Malaysia 0.7200 291 Mosul Iraq 0.5697 794

Greater Vitória Brazil 0.7196 292 Fes Morocco 0.5686 795

Lodz Poland 0.7191 293 Latakia Syrian 0.5685 796

Bari Italy 0.7189 294 Guwahati India 0.5684 797

Baotou China 0.7189 295 Karbala Iraq 0.5681 798

Padova Italy 0.7180 296 Makhachkala Russian 0.5674 799

Minsk Belarus 0.7178 297 Hezhou China 0.5669 800

Shijiazhuang China 0.7177 298 Xinzhou China 0.5668 801

Belo Horizonte Brazil 0.7177 299 Qom Iran 0.5660 802

Gebze Turkey 0.7161 300 Kabul Afghanistan 0.5656 803

Fresno U.S.A. 0.7150 301 Jalandhar India 0.5656 804

Palermo Italy 0.7148 302 Dakar Senegal 0.5651 805

Ashgabat Turkmenistan 0.7147 303 Amritsar India 0.5648 806

Ribeirao Preto Brazil 0.7145 304 Shaoyang China 0.5645 807

Albuquerque U.S.A. 0.7141 305 Tasikmalaya Indonesia 0.5641 808

Jining China 0.7129 306 Dar es Salaam Tanzania 0.5641 809

Anshan China 0.7126 307 Nouakchott Mauritania 0.5641 810

Mumbai India 0.7120 308 Heyuan China 0.5640 811

Surabaya Indonesia 0.7103 309 Baise China 0.5638 812

Villahermosa Mexico 0.7103 310 Rajkot India 0.5636 813

Wuhu China 0.7100 311 Kerman Iran 0.5623 814

Ordoss China 0.7100 312 Agadir Morocco 0.5622 815

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Guadalajara Mexico 0.7099 313 Patna India 0.5621 816

Joinville Brazil 0.7085 314 Faisalabad Pakistan 0.5617 817

Zagreb Croatia 0.7085 315 Jaipur India 0.5616 818

Tucson U.S.A. 0.7075 316 Sana'a' Yemen 0.5612 819

Taizhou(ZJ) China 0.7070 317 Vellore India 0.5605 820

Almaty Kazakhstan 0.7062 318 Sanliurfa Turkey 0.5603 821

Zhoushan China 0.7053 319 Jodhpur India 0.5602 822

Amman Jordan 0.7052 320 Brazzaville Congo 0.5596 823

Panjin China 0.7046 321 Kumasi Ghana 0.5595 824

McAllen U.S.A. 0.7041 322 Kathmandu Nepal 0.5595 825

Curitiba Brazil 0.7035 323 Hamah Syrian 0.5594 826

Lagos Nigeria 0.7025 324 Zhangjiajie China 0.5591 827

Santo DomingoDominican

Republic0.7024 325 Safaqis Tunisia 0.5589 828

Cordoba Argentina 0.7022 326 Baiyin China 0.5588 829

Samarinda Indonesia 0.7017 327 Erode India 0.5587 830

Ipoh Malaysia 0.7016 328 Hyderabad India 0.5583 831

Weifang China 0.7015 329 Pingliang China 0.5579 832

Manila Philippines 0.7011 330 Salem India 0.5576 833

Havana Cuba 0.7009 331 Tiruchirappalli India 0.5573 834

Beirut Lebanon 0.7008 332 Anshun China 0.5571 835

Pekanbaru Indonesia 0.7001 333 Kinshasa Congo 0.5569 836

Be'er Sheva Israel 0.7001 334 Vijayawada India 0.5567 837

Ufa Russian 0.6997 335 Qingyang China 0.5565 838

Asuncion Paraguay 0.6986 336 Bahawalpur Pakistan 0.5560 839

Medellin Colombia 0.6973 337 Zhongwei China 0.5560 840

Hohhot China 0.6972 338 Nashik India 0.5560 841

Sorocaba Brazil 0.6969 339 Nasiriyah Iraq 0.5559 842

Recife Brazil 0.6961 340 Srinagar India 0.5554 843

Taiyuan China 0.6959 341 Meerut India 0.5554 844

Quito Ecuador 0.6951 342 WuZhong China 0.5553 845

Hufuf-Mubarraz Saudi Arabia 0.6950 343 Yerevan Armenia 0.5552 846

Leon Mexico 0.6943 344 Jambi Indonesia 0.5552 847

Guatemala City Guatemala 0.6936 345 Shangluo China 0.5551 848

Seville Spain 0.6929 346 Jamnagar India 0.5550 849

Harbin China 0.6922 347 Kolhapur India 0.5549 850

Bursa Turkey 0.6921 348 Santa Marta Colombia 0.5547 851

Mar Del Plata Argentina 0.6920 349 Lucknow India 0.5536 852

Rizhao China 0.6916 350 Vientiane Lao 0.5531 853

Tijuana Mexico 0.6915 351 Kermanshah Iran 0.5531 854

Ta'if Saudi Arabia 0.6905 352 Tirupati India 0.5530 855

Yingkou China 0.6903 353 Najaf Iraq 0.5527 856

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Cape Town South Africa 0.6902 354 Aleppo Syrian 0.5525 857

Samara Russian 0.6894 355 Rawalpindi Pakistan 0.5522 858

Benghazi Libya 0.6893 356 Maiduguri Nigeria 0.5519 859

Wenzhou China 0.6882 357 Zamboanga Philippines 0.5517 860

Huizhou China 0.6882 358 Khulna Bangladesh 0.5514 861

Cali Colombia 0.6874 359 Bhubaneswar India 0.5509 862

Wuhai China 0.6873 360 Raurkela India 0.5507 863

Merida Mexico 0.6868 361 Cherthala India 0.5507 864

Izmir Turkey 0.6866 362 Sokoto Nigeria 0.5506 865

Yancheng China 0.6865 363 Ardabil Iran 0.5506 866

Nairobi Kenya 0.6865 364 Jamshedpur India 0.5504 867

San Luis Potosi Mexico 0.6863 365 Ankang China 0.5499 868

Yichang China 0.6858 366 Mysore India 0.5499 869

Bangalore India 0.6843 367 Bacolod Philippines 0.5497 870

Jinhua China 0.6843 368 Sylhet Bangladesh 0.5495 871

Valparaiso Chile 0.6841 369 Baoshan China 0.5492 872

Xuchang China 0.6833 370 Kharkov Ukraine 0.5488 873

Luoyang China 0.6833 371 Dnipropetrovs'k Ukraine 0.5485 874

Ankara Turkey 0.6823 372 Yazd Iran 0.5476 875

Perm Russian 0.6817 373 Islamabad Pakistan 0.5475 876

Binzhou China 0.6817 374 Jiuquan China 0.5465 877

Zhuzhou China 0.6811 375 Bazhong China 0.5462 878

Belgrade Serbia 0.6808 376 Siliguri India 0.5460 879

Xinyu China 0.6801 377 Durango Mexico 0.5459 880

Huzhou China 0.6798 378 Salta Argentina 0.5459 881

Dezhou China 0.6797 379 Kurnool India 0.5459 882

Baoding China 0.6794 380 Hechi China 0.5454 883

Balikpapan Indonesia 0.6791 381 Chandigarh India 0.5453 884

Taian China 0.6787 382 Rangoon Myanmar 0.5446 885

Cancun Mexico 0.6786 383 Aurangabad India 0.5445 886

Kunming China 0.6786 384 Lome Togo 0.5444 887

Jiangmen China 0.6785 385 Zaporizhzhya Ukraine 0.5440 888

Karamay China 0.6782 386 Gujranwala Pakistan 0.5440 889

Torreon Mexico 0.6766 387 Banjarmasin Indonesia 0.5425 890

Jilin China 0.6758 388 Warangal India 0.5423 891

Ma'anshan China 0.6753 389 Lincang China 0.5422 892

Nanning China 0.6749 390 Sekondi Ghana 0.5421 893

San Miguel de Tucuman Argentina 0.6748 391 Lvov Ukraine 0.5419 894

Durban South Africa 0.6743 392 Zhangye China 0.5418 895

Maturín Venezuela 0.6737 393 Wuwei China 0.5418 896

Benin City Nigeria 0.6734 394 Pontianak Indonesia 0.5413 897

Kiev Ukraine 0.6733 395 Vadodara India 0.5409 898

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Riga Latvia 0.6732 396 Sangali India 0.5409 899

Algiers Algeria 0.6729 397 Hubli-Dharwad India 0.5408 900

Urumqi China 0.6727 398 Tianshui China 0.5407 901

Xiangyang China 0.6726 399 Odessa Ukraine 0.5405 902

Yaroslavl Russian 0.6725 400 Tashkent Uzbekistan 0.5399 903

Batam Indonesia 0.6717 401 Indore India 0.5394 904

Antalya Turkey 0.6699 402 Zhaotong China 0.5393 905

Londrina Brazil 0.6695 403 Nyala Sudan 0.5386 906

Adana Turkey 0.6694 404 Peshawar Pakistan 0.5383 907

Port Harcourt Nigeria 0.6691 405 Heihe China 0.5380 908

Wroclaw Poland 0.6688 406 Bien Hoa Viet Nam 0.5375 909

Lianyungang China 0.6685 407 Solapur India 0.5370 910

Chennai India 0.6681 408 Sialkot Pakistan 0.5370 911

Queretaro Mexico 0.6677 409 Ranchi India 0.5368 912

Huangshi China 0.6674 410 Yichun(HLJ) China 0.5364 913

Maoming China 0.6668 411 Gwalior India 0.5361 914

Matamoros Mexico 0.6668 412 Kigali Rwanda 0.5344 915

Manaus Brazil 0.6667 413 Al-Raqqa Syrian 0.5344 916

Misratah Libya 0.6663 414 Freetown Sierra Leone 0.5343 917

Toluca Mexico 0.6661 415 Guntur India 0.5342 918

Santiago de Los Caballeros U.S.A. 0.6661 416 Bhopal India 0.5340 919

Uberlandia Brazil 0.6657 417 Bokaro Steel City India 0.5332 920

Pingdingshan China 0.6656 418 Lubumbashi Congo 0.5329 921

Yulin(SX) China 0.6653 419 Saharanpur India 0.5329 922

Songyuan China 0.6652 420 Varanasi India 0.5322 923

Osaka Japan 0.6652 421 Sukkur Pakistan 0.5318 924

Zaozhuang China 0.6649 422 Kanpur India 0.5307 925

Goiania Brazil 0.6645 423 Agra India 0.5307 926

Putian China 0.6643 424 Kayamkulam India 0.5301 927

Zhaoqing China 0.6640 425 Bhavnagar India 0.5296 928

Tongling China 0.6639 426 Bulawayo Zimbabwe 0.5293 929

Guayaquil Ecuador 0.6631 427 Tirunelveli India 0.5282 930

Jiaozuo China 0.6628 428 Amravati India 0.5279 931

Cangzhou China 0.6625 429 Jammu India 0.5277 932

Dhaka Bangladesh 0.6624 430 homs Syrian 0.5272 933

Kuching Malaysia 0.6618 431 Pu'er China 0.5270 934

Huaian China 0.6610 432 Lijiang China 0.5268 935

Tolyatti Russian 0.6606 433 Bogra Bangladesh 0.5265 936

Fortaleza Brazil 0.6595 434 Guyuan China 0.5257 937

Qinhuangdao China 0.6592 435 Malegaon India 0.5254 938

Cairo Egypt 0.6591 436 Addis Ababa Ethiopia 0.5246 939

Puyang China 0.6581 437 Suez Egypt 0.5240 940

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Baghdad Iraq 0.6578 438 Zahedan Iran 0.5232 941

Longyan China 0.6578 439 Dhanbad India 0.5232 942

Ezhou China 0.6578 440 Multan Pakistan 0.5231 943

Langfang China 0.6577 441 Cuttack India 0.5230 944

Erbil Iraq 0.6572 442 Namangan Uzbekistan 0.5228 945

Handan China 0.6568 443 Bareilly India 0.5224 946

Guiyang China 0.6564 444 Aden Yemen 0.5221 947

Jinzhou China 0.6563 445 Aligarh India 0.5219 948

Shuozhou China 0.6563 446 Longnan China 0.5213 949

Belem Brazil 0.6557 447 Nellore India 0.5210 950

Saratov Russian 0.6555 448 Belgaum India 0.5209 951

Saltillo Mexico 0.6555 449 Niamey Niger 0.5209 952

Concepcion Chile 0.6552 450 Allahabad India 0.5208 953

Cartagena Colombia 0.6549 451 Cotonou Benin 0.5205 954

Jieyang China 0.6548 452 Dingxi China 0.5203 955

Liaocheng China 0.6545 453 Muzaffarnagar India 0.5202 956

San Salvador El Salvador 0.6542 454 Moradabad India 0.5199 957

Yuxi China 0.6535 455 Yaounde Cameroon 0.5196 958

Juarez Mexico 0.6534 456 Jabalpur India 0.5180 959

Shantou China 0.6531 457 Bishkek Kyrgyzstan 0.5168 960

Fushun China 0.6530 458 Nnewi Nigeria 0.5164 961

Anyang China 0.6529 459 Ajmer India 0.5151 962

Bandung Indonesia 0.6527 460 Nanded Waghala India 0.5144 963

Haikou China 0.6525 461 Quetta Pakistan 0.5130 964

Lanzhou China 0.6521 462 Mwanza Tanzania 0.5126 965

Benxi China 0.6515 463 Zanzibar Tanzania 0.5124 966

Liaoyang China 0.6514 464 Gulbarga India 0.5118 967

Xiangtan China 0.6510 465 Ujjain India 0.5112 968

Zhangzhou China 0.6506 466 Durgapur India 0.5100 969

Owerri Nigeria 0.6500 467 Bamako Mali 0.5066 970

Sanming China 0.6499 468 Imphal India 0.5061 971

Yinchuan China 0.6498 469 Jhansi India 0.5055 972

Port Elizabeth South Africa 0.6493 470 Firozabad India 0.5048 973

Salvador Brazil 0.6491 471 Ouagadougou Burkina Faso 0.5047 974

Pingxiang China 0.6478 472 Mogadishu Somalia 0.5026 975

Grande Sao Luis Brazil 0.6477 473 Antananarivo Madagascar 0.5026 976

Linyi China 0.6475 474 Bikaner India 0.4990 977

Yueyang China 0.6472 475 Nay Pyi Taw Myanmar 0.4961 978

Barnaul Russian 0.6469 476 Conakry Guinea 0.4957 979

Colombo Sri Lanka 0.6461 477 Raipur India 0.4943 980

Suqian China 0.6460 478 Blantyre-Limbe Malawi 0.4941 981

Tunis Tunisia 0.6456 479 Bouake Cote d'ivoire 0.4914 982

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Shiraz Iran 0.6450 480 Djibouti Djibouti 0.4910 983

Aba Nigeria 0.6446 481 Mandalay Myanmar 0.4887 984

Liuzhou China 0.6441 482 Maputo Mozambique 0.4885 985

La Plata Argentina 0.6439 483 Matola Mozambique 0.4879 986

Chenzhou China 0.6439 484 Mathura India 0.4878 987

Hebi China 0.6438 485 Sargodha Pakistan 0.4850 988

Zigong China 0.6437 486 Gorakhpur India 0.4850 989

Jiayuguan China 0.6436 487 Abomey-Calavi Benin 0.4847 990

Uyo Nigeria 0.6434 488 Hargeysa Somalia 0.4841 991

Krasnodar Russian 0.6434 489 Monrovia Liberia 0.4827 992

Luohe China 0.6430 490 Mbuji-Mayi Congo 0.4817 993

Tomsk Russian 0.6424 491 Taiz Yemen 0.4814 994

Semarang Indonesia 0.6424 492 Hodeidah Yemen 0.4755 995

Barquisimeto Venezuela 0.6420 493 N'Djamena Chad 0.4730 996

Reynosa Mexico 0.6419 494 Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso 0.4711 997

Samsun Turkey 0.6416 495 Lilongwe Malawi 0.4686 998

Arequipa Peru 0.6414 496 Bujumbura Burundi 0.4682 999

Ryazan Russian 0.6410 497 Dushanbe Tajikistan 0.4661 1000

Veracruz Mexico 0.6409 498 Kananga Congo 0.4620 1001

Aguascalientes Mexico 0.6409 499 Bangui Central African 0.4554 1002

Kazan Russian 0.6408 500 Tshikapa Congo 0.4475 1003

Quzhou China 0.6407 501 Bukavu Congo 0.4373 1004

Jingmen China 0.6406 502 Nampula Mozambique 0.4348 1005

Huaibei China 0.6399 503 Kisangani Congo 0.0000 1006