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GST Implementation ECC 6.0
Overview and Approach
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Agenda
About Goods & Services Tax
Impact of GST on SAP system
SAP System configuration & Master Data Preperation
Simple Sales and Purchase Scenario with GST
Preparatory Work
Goods and Services Tax
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
4
GST?
How is GST different for Local and Export
Sales?
Am I liable for GST?
Which supply is liable for GST?
Which business processes are
impacted by GST?Is service Import liable
for GST?
What is GST?
How to handle GST in System?
What about reporting?
5What is GST Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a multi-stage tax on domestic consumption charged on all taxable supplies of goods and services in Malaysia except those specifically exempted also charged on importation of goods and services into Malaysia
Registered Person: A person is required to be registered for GST if he makes taxable supplies where the annual taxable turnover exceeds RM500,000.
Taxable Turnover : Taxable turnover means the total value of taxable supplies excluding the amount of GST.
Exporters and GST: To make the export sector in Malaysia more competitive, all exports are zero-rated, meaning exporters do not collect output tax on their supplies
GST Timeline in Malaysia
6
Registration Threshold: RM500,000 turnover per annum of taxable supplies
Timeline:17 months for preparation
GST registration opens 6 months before
GST implementation date
1st April 2015
Announcement of GST
implementation in 2014 Budget
12 months
17 months for preparation
25th October 2013 1st October 2014
Deadline for GST registration
1st January 2015
Impact of GST on SAP System
GST Impact on SAP
8
FRICE Forms: Tax Invoice, Debit Note, Credit Note ,
Sales Invoice, Sales Debit/Credit Note
Interface: Sales or Purchase process Interface needs to be updated to capture GST value
Reports: GST tax return report.
Master Data Update Vendor Master & Info record
Customer Master : Update Tax relevant or not
Update Material Master
Maintain Tax percentage master data
Transactions Purchase Cycle: Purchase Order, Vendor
Invoice , Direct AP Invoice
Sales Cycle: Sales Order, Customer Billing , Direct AR Invoice
Configuration Tax Procedure
Tax Codes
Pricing Procedure
Master Data
SAP System Configuration & Master Data preperation
Accounting for GST
Business Process Activity in SAP FI Entry Remarks
Procurement to Pay Create Purchase order Not Applicable While purchase holds the tax code no FI entry is generated. Purchase order conditions will show the tax value for the respective line item
Goods Receipt Not applicable In General tax on input goods and services is not recognized at the time of goods receipt. However SAP can post the taxes at the time to goods receipt if required.
Vendor Invoice Dr. GRIR Liability A/c Dr. Input GST Credit A/cCr. Vendor Account
All Input taxes are eligible for credit unless upon receipt of vendor invoice unless otherwise specified by statutory regulations. Hence input tax account gets debited at the time of vendor invoice verification
Order to Cash Billing document generation
Dr. Customer Cr. Revenue Cr. Output GST
Output tax code is specified in the sale order and corresponding entry will be posted as the invoice document is generated and posted to Financial accounting. Generally Output GST is recognized as liability as soon as the invoice is raised to customer.
Month End Transfer of Input and Output tax to Clearing account
Dr. GST Clearing Cr. Input GST Credit A/c
Transfer of eligible input tax to GST Clearing account to offset against output tax payable
Dr. Output GST Cr. GST clearing
Transfer of output tax payable to GST Clearing account to offset against the input tax
Generally It is required that all taxable persons to account for GST based on accrual (invoice) basis of accounting i.e. all output tax and input tax are to be accounted and claimed based on the time when the
invoice was issued or received.
* All business and accounting records relating to GST transactions are to be kept in Bahasa Melayu or English for a period of seven (7) years.
Transactions in SAP for GST ComplianceAt a glance: From Purchase Order to Invoice to Accounts Payables
Transactions in SAP for GST ComplianceAt a glance: From Sales Order to Billing to Accounts Receivables
At a glance : Tax Invoice
The words 'tax invoice' in a prominent place The invoice serial number The date of issuance of the invoice The name (or trade name), address and GST
identification number of the supplier The name and address of the recipient of the
supply A description of the goods and/or services
supplied The quantity or volume of the goods and/or
services supplied, for example, litres of petrol, kilos of meat or hours of labour
Any discount offered The total amount payable excluding tax, the rate
of tax and the total tax chargeable shown as a separate amount
The total amount payable including the total tax chargeable
The tax invoice has to be issued within 21 days after the time of the supply. Particulars to be shown in the tax invoice:
Sample Foreign Currency invoice
Sample Credit Note (Local Currency)
Sample Debit Note (Foreign Currency)
Reports for GST complianceGST returns must be submitted to the GST office not later than the last day of the following month after the end of the taxable period.
Where a taxable persons taxable period does not end on the last day of the
month, the GST return should be furnished not later than the last day of the thirty
(30) days period from the end of the varied taxable period
Taxable period for taxable persons with annual taxable turnover exceeding RM 5million : One Month
GST Return form
GST Standard Reports line item
15
11
This t-code will give list of transactions per tax code representing the line items with Tax base amount and tax amount, and generates clearing entries
GST Output Tax Report Line Item
Summary of Output tax for a given period and for a single or multiple companies22
16
33
44
GST Input Tax Report Line Item
Summary of Input tax for a given period and for a single or multiple companies
GST Standard Reports line item (cont.)
17
55Net Balance of Input and Output Tax
The overall GST summary report below indicates the total tax to be paid over as well as the total claimable tax.
The Net balance amount will be fill for the GST month end report.
GST Standard Reports line item (cont.)
GST Standard Reports - Additional Line items by GLInput & Output Tax Summary Per G/L Account 11
22