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Receptive Field Dynamics in Adult Primary Visual
CortexGroup A3
Presenters: Anastasia Christopher, Carol Rego, Sarah McNeilTechnical Experts: Bonnie Chan, Herman Gill, Marisa Leung
Brief overview of Module 3 Background information and important
definitions Anatomy of the brain Lateral Geniculate Nucleus
◦ Method◦ Results
Primary Visual Cortex◦ Method◦ Results
Conclusion
Table of ContentsAnastasia Christopher
By: Charles Gilbert and Torsten Wiesel
Receptive Field Dynamics in Adult Primary Visual Cortex
Anastasia Christopher
Important Definitions
Receptive Field Size
Cortical Topography
Binocular Retinal Lesion
Scotoma
Anastasia Christopher
Is the locus of change in regards to sensory input located at the cortical level (Primary Visual
Cortex) or at a prior stage in the sensory pathway (Lateral
Geniculate Nucleus)?
Anastasia Christopher
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus (LGN)
Anastasia Christopher
Primary Visual CortexAnastasia Christopher
Immediately After Lesion 2 Months After Lesion
LGN
Primary Visual Cortex
Anastasia Christopher
Studied 2 cats and 1 monkey
Topographical mapping of the LGN
Multiple electrode penetrations across the LGN
Two injections of retrograde tracers in V1
LGN - MethodsCarol Rego
Large silent area about 1mm in diameter
Shift in RF position
LGN – Electrode Readings Carol Rego
Immediately After Lesion 2 Months After Lesion
LGN
________________
• Large silent area
• Shift in RF position
• No evidence in plasticity observed
Primary Visual Cortex
________________ ________________
Carol Rego
Studied 4 cats and 6 monkeys
RF maps were made using vertical electrode penetration
RF maps were made at the same sites before, immediately after, and 2 months after making the lesion
Primary Visual Cortex - Methods
Sarah McNeil
Immediately after:
◦ Inactivity in original sites
◦ 5X larger sites
◦ Centrifugal shift
Primary Visual Cortex - Results
Sarah McNeil
Before lesion
Immediately after lesion
2 months after:
◦ RF field size shrunk
◦ 5˚ centrifugal shift in position
◦ Area of activity expanded beyond affected area
Primary Visual Cortex - Results
Sarah McNeil
Before Lesion 2 Months
After Lesion
Initial shock
Long term consolidation
Sarah McNeil
Immediately After Lesion 2 Months After Lesion
LGN
________________
• Large silent area
• Shift in RF position
• No evidence in plasticity observed
Primary Visual Cortex
• 5X larger in RF sites
• Centrifugal shift >1˚
• RF field size shrunk to several times the original size
• Area of activity expanded
• Centrifugal shift 5˚
Sarah McNeil
Anastasia Christopher
Is the locus of change in regards to sensory input located at the cortical level (Primary Visual
Cortex) or at a prior stage in the sensory pathway (Lateral
Geniculate Nucleus)?
Brain is high in plasticity
Compensation of damaged tissue as a result of binocular retinal lesions does not take place in LGN
Takes place at the cortical level of V1
ConclusionAnastasia Christopher