Group 3

Group 3X Miia 1 SIMPLE PAST TENSE &PRESENT PERFECT TENSE1MembersClarissa Ruby F Devi Rahma ADisha Kintan AQatrunnada Ryan SRakha YohanesRidha SafitriPresent Prefect TenseWe use the present perfect tense to talk about things that happened at some time in the past and have a connection to the present.We can use Present Perfect Tense with unspecific expressions such as: ever, never, once, many times, several times, before, so far, already, yet, etc.

Example: He has lived in sha tin for twenty years.She has taken art lessons for two months.

Simple Past Tense We use the simple past tense to talk about what happened at a definite time in the past.There are some common expressions we use: yesterday, last night, a month ago, last week, yesterday afternoon, etc.Example :I went to bed early last night.They arrived an hour ago.

Comparison between Past Tense and Present Perfect Tense5Simple Past Tense Formula FormulaExamplePositive (+)Subject + Verb II + ObjectSubject + was/were + Non VerbShe bought a new car yesterdayShe was very happy yesterday.Negative (-)Subject + did not + Verb I + ObjectSubject + to be (was/were) + not + Non VerbShe didnt buy new car yesterdayShe was not very happy yesterdayIntrogative (?)Did + Subject + Verb I + Object + ?Be(was/were) + S + Non VerbDid she buy a new car yesterday?Was she very happy yesterday?6Present Perfect Tense FormulaFormulaExamplePositive (+)S + have/has + V3/past participleSubject + have/has + been + Non VerbI have readShe has been here since yesterdayNegative (-)S + have/has + not + V3/past participleSubject + have/has + not + been + Non VerbI have not readShe has not been here since yesterdayIntrogative (?)Have/has + S + V3/past participle ?Have/has + Subject + been + Non Verb ?Have you read?Has she been here since yesterday?Comparison Of The Usage In English And IndonesiaIn English have verb. The verb diferentiated into verb 1, verb 2 and verb 3. And in English have tenses.Indonesia also have the verb. But havent verb 1, 2 or 3. If we want to talk about the past, present, future, we only replace time signal with yesterday, tomorrow, a year a go, etc. Example:Simple Past : English - I saw that movie on Thursday. Indonesia Saya menonton film hari Rabu.Perfect Present : English - Martin has crashed his car again. Indonesia Martin telah menabrakkan mobilnya lagi.

Text Simple Past TenseLast night, I went to mall with my friends. We did several activity. First, we watched an horror movie in cinema 21. After that, we played games in game zone. The last activity that we did is eat in food court at second floor. When we ate, i saw a little girl who separated with her mother. We helped that girl to find her mother. After we found her mother, we went to home. I felt so happy because I did several activity with my friends and we helped a girl who separated with her mother.Text Present Perfect Tense An Exciting Trip!

I have received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia, He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.THANKS FOR ATTENTION