Group 1 Section B

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    1/11

    GROUP 1 Page 1

    ASSIGNMNET-II

    (GROUP)

    ON PRODUCTION, QUALITY AND INVENTORY

    MANAGEMENT OF MOBILE

    SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY:

    PROF. SUSMITA PAUL GROUP-1

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    2/11

    GROUP 1 Page 2

    TABLE OF CONTENT

    Particulars Page number

    Budget 3Forecasting 4

    Layout 5-6

    Quality 7-8

    Inventory 9-11

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    3/11

    GROUP 1 Page 3

    PRODUCTION

    Budget and Demand Forecasting

    DATA ITEMS Per Unit

    Cost(in Rs.

    000)

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 TOTAL

    Cost (in Rs.

    '000)

    Units produced 3863 2862 2863 5862

    Media player

    functionality

    Component

    0.876 3383.988 2507.112 2507.988 5135.112 13534.2

    Bluetooth & Other

    wireless

    Components

    0.98 3785.74 2804.76 2805.74 5744.76 15141

    PCB level

    components

    0.725 2074.95 2074.95 2075.675 4249.95 10475.525

    Other Passive &

    Discrete

    Semiconductors

    0.145 560.135 414.99 415.135 849.99 2240.25

    Camera Module 0.55 2124.65 1574.1 1574.65 3224.1 8497.5

    Display 1.006 3886.178 2879.172 2880.178 5897.172 15542.7

    Battery 0.25 965.75 715.5 715.5 1465.5 3862.25

    Labor 2.067 7984.821 5915.754 5917.821 12116.754 31935.15

    Operating System 0.275 1062.325 787.05 787.325 1612.05 4248.75

    Other Softwares 0.098 378.574 280.476 280.574 574.476 1514.1

    TOTAL Budgeted

    Cost

    6972 26207111 19953864 19960586 40869864 106991.425

    GRAND TOTAL 1066991425

    =10.7

    crores

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    4/11

    GROUP 1 Page 4

    Demand Forecasting

    Year Sales (in units)

    2006-07 15100

    2007-08 18020

    2008-09 16700

    2009-10 15400

    2010-11 14200

    2011-12 16310

    W1= 0.45

    W2= 0.3

    W3= 0.25

    Forecasted Demand 15449.5 15450

    Forecasted Demandfor

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

    3863 2862 2863 5862

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    5/11

    GROUP 1 Page 5

    MOBILE PHONE LAYOUT

    Production depends on how efficient various machines, production facilities and employee

    amenities are located in plant. While choosing a layout for mobile it involves deciding the type

    of components to be used. For example - screen, window/android/nvidia, camera, key pad etc

    Now its involves assembling of various components and maintaining appropriate spacing

    between them. So that work can be done in effective efficient manner.

    All the parts of mobile phone collected at one place from different area and after that assembling

    process take place. Our major products are produced and assemble at one location. So equipment

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    6/11

    GROUP 1 Page 6

    labour and component are moved to one place all facilities are brought and arranged around one

    work center. Due to which we are able to save our time and money .

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    7/11

    GROUP 1 Page 7

    QUALITY

    Quality Certification

    We need to certify our organization with ISO 9001, 9002, 9003

    These three are important because:

    ISO 9001: It certifies the organization providing services along with product

    ISO 9002: It certifies and gives quality assurance for manufacturing unit

    ISO 9003: It certifies and gives quality assurance in Final Inspection and Test

    As we will be using all these three things therefore certification of these three quality assurancemodel is necessary.

    Dimensions of Quality

    Service quality dimensions:

    Our organization will take care of the following services which have to be provided to

    customers:

    1. Time and Timeliness: Services provided on time that is the waiting time for customerfor repair is minimum

    2. Completeness: Services are provided according to the specifications given by customers3. Courtesy: Customers are treated in a very friendly manner and proper time is given to

    them so that they can tell the problems they are having

    4. Consistency: Same level of services are provided to each and every customers inhandling there issues.

    5. Accessibility and Convince: We will be opening our service centre in a very posh areaas well as in suburban area.

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    8/11

    GROUP 1 Page 8

    6. Accuracy: Services provided to us and issue handling will be solved in first attempt.7. Responsiveness: We will respond to our customer within 24 hours of receiving a

    complaint.

    Product Quality Dimensions:

    Our product will be assured on the following quality dimensions:

    1. Performance: The mobile phone will be a smartphone with android os topped with ownandroid skin

    2. Features: the phone will have a 5 megapixel camera, mp3 player, apps, touch screen,android 2.3

    3. Reliability: The mobile phone will be reliable as its software is worldwide accepted andhardware is also tested for optimum utilization..

    4. Conformance: the mobile phone will be checked so that all mobiles are in conformancewith specifications decided.

    5. Durability: The mobile phone will have a strong body made of aluminum which willlast for at least 3 years

    6.

    Serviceability: The phone will be made of many small individual parts which can betaken out and repaired without damaging any other part of the phone. Also the service

    will be done within 24 hours and service centre will be there in every city in

    collaboration with mobile repairing centre present there.

    7. Aesthetics: the phone will have a elegant yet trendy design and also the phone will havepractical design in order to attract customers of all age groups and the phone will be

    available in many colors.

    8. Safety: The phone will be following all safety standards required for mobile and alsocompany will be making cell for maximum safety and features like auto power cutoff to

    prevent burst of cell phone while charging.

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    9/11

    GROUP 1 Page 9

    Procurement and Inventory Management

    PROCUREMENT FUNCTION FOR MOBILE COMPANY:

    Procurement is the acquisition of goods or services which means the Act of getting position ofsomething. It is the act of purchasing, receiving, storing, inventory. procurement process is done

    keeping in mind the cost associated with it keeping in mind the needs of customer in terms of

    quality, quantity, time and location and it is also important to have the right or appropriate

    goods/services. Procurement is the supervision of all suppliers, services, and construction

    needed by the country. Under procurement, comes the selling, trading and dispose of surplus

    supplies belonging to the country after the declaration of surplus.

    Our organization is of mobile phones; so under this kind of organization the important things forwhich one needs to do procurement are media player, Bluetooth, few semi-conductors, camera

    module, display, battery, labor needs to be procured.

    For the procurement of lenses for the camera function in a mobile phone, a company needs to

    deal with a supplier who is into the business of camera, lenses etc. For the same reason, we will

    be procuring from Carl Zessis and this is into healthcare, sports, Analzing, microelectronics,

    photography. . It is one of the very good company in terms of what we want for our product i.e.

    the lense which we want for the camera making of our mobile product.

    In order to have the batteries, we needs to procure it, and this is the important part of a mobile

    phone. These batteries are being supplied from Lithium-Iron Batteries which is into this business

    of batteries.

    And, finally for software, we will be dealing with different dealers .dealers for Bluetooth, semi-

    conductors, display, media-players. These dealers are those who will be providing our company

    with all all the raw material.

    INTRODUCTION OF INVENTORTY

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    10/11

    GROUP 1 Page 10

    And now when we are through with the procurement part, we need to have proper inventory

    with us so that our company doesnt suffer due to shortage.

    What this inventory is? Inventory is the detailed list of all the items in stock. The scope of

    Inventory management is between the fine lines between replenishment lead time, carrying cost

    of inventory, asset management, Inventory forecasting, physical inventory. Under inventory,

    retailer is into acquiring and maintaining proper assortment while making the order, when

    shipment is taking place and keeping in mind the associated cost.

    Inventory are of 4 types:

    Raw material- purchased but not processed Work in progress-undergone some changes but not completed Maintenance/ Repairing/ Operating- necessary to make machinery and its production

    productive.

    Finished Goods- completed product awaiting shipment.

    Inventory management is done by way of

    ABC analysis- here the inventory is divided into 3 parts;

    A-high annual dollar volume B-medium annual order volume C-low annual order volume

    Record accuracy Cycle counting Control of service industry

    Inventory is done keeping in mind the budget and its forecasted value for each quarter on the

    basis of sale of previous years data is:

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

  • 8/2/2019 Group 1 Section B

    11/11

    GROUP 1 Page 11

    3863 2862 2863 5862

    And therefore this will be our inventory of finished goods in each quarter as this is what we have

    forecasted for the next year as our sale value.

    Now, in our organization we will be using the modern concept of manufacturing which is JUST

    IN TIE (JIT).when we define JIT, it is a production strategy that is used in order to improve a

    business return on investment by reducing in-process inventory and associated carrying costs.

    The only reason for us to use this method in our production and managing of inventory is to

    reduce our cost in terms of storage of unnecessary inventory.

    ITEM: Mobile LT:1

    LOT SIZE:LFL SS:500

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

    Gross requirement 3863 2862 2863 5862

    Scheduled receipts

    Available (on hand=1501) 1001 0 0 0

    Net requirements 2862 2862 2863 5862

    Planned order receipts 2862 2862 2863 5862

    Planned order releases 2862 2863 5862