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Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey [email protected] 21sr March 2007

Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey [email protected] 21sr March 2007

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Page 1: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

Grid Security Policy

GridPP18, Glasgow

David [email protected]

21sr March 2007

Page 2: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 2

Joint Security Policy Group

• “Joint” initially was EGEE and LCG– Strong participation by USA Open Science Grid

• Now “Joint” = EGEE/OSG/WLCG/NDGF + …• Strong links to other security groups

– Middleware Security Group– Operational Security Coordination Team– Grid Security Vulnerability Group– EU Grid PMA/IGTF

Page 3: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 3

JSPG membership

• Application representatives/VO managers• Site Security Officers• Site/Resource Managers/Security Contacts• Security middleware experts/developers• CERN Deployment team• Now expanded to include other EU Grid projects• Other EU Infrastructure projects (may) use our

policies– BalticGrid, EELA, EUMedGrid, EUChinaGrid, …

Page 4: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 4

Interoperable Policies

• Aim to allow applications (VO’s) to easily use resources in multiple Grids

• The simplest approach– Common Policies

• User AUP• Site AUP• VO AUP

– If not common then at least not conflicting!• EU eInfrastructure Reflection Group (eIRG)

– EGEE inputs policy for consideration

Page 5: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 5

Grid Security PolicySite & VOPolicies

Certification Authorities

AuditRequirements

Incident Response

User Registration & VO Management

Application Development& Network Admin Guide

Grid & VOAUPs

Page 6: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 6

Grid Security Policy

• New, revised document– Replaces very old LCG Security and Availability Policy– Simpler and more general– Useful to multiple Grids, not LCG-specific

• https://edms.cern.ch/document/428008/4 • V5.4 (December 06) – EGEE milestone MSA1.7• Current draft (V5.5) from last week’s JSPG

meeting– Will be distributed for wider comment soon

• V5.4 already approved by OSG

• A major simplification will be tackled during 2007

Page 7: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 7

Grid Site Operations Policy

• Has to be signed by Sites during registration• EGEE-II milestone MSA1.3

– https://edms.cern.ch/document/819783

• Lots of useful feedback received– Including CERN legal department

• Close to final– V1.3 agreed at last week’s JSPG meeting

• Signing will await approval of new top-level policy document– Covering document per Grid also required

Page 8: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 8

Issues for GridPP

• Security policy in new GridPP Tier 2 MoU• Sites say they cannot accept policy that allows

others to change this without their approval– Existing GridPP Tier 2 MoU handled this

• Took snapshot of EGEE policies– Change requires approval of Tier 2 Board

• But the Grid has to be able to change policies!• For EGEE, policy approval process involves full

consultation and feedback with Sites– But once approved new policy applies to all

Page 9: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 9

Accounting & Monitoring Data

Policy• VO’s/Grid Ops require access to user-level

logs– EU directives and national laws on processing

personal data and privacy apply here

• Dave Kant presented the approach for Accounting yesterday

• Draft policy document available soon– Will cover accounting and monitoring data

• Data classification agreed last week (JSPG)

Page 10: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 10

Informed User consent

Grid AUP says…(accepted during registration with VO)• Logged information, including information provided by you for

registration purposes, shall be used for administrative, operational, accounting, monitoring and security purposes only. This information may be disclosed to other organizations anywhere in the world for these purposes. Although efforts are made to maintain confidentiality, no guarantees are given

• So the User has given informed consent

• Together with a policy document on personal data management, should be enough to convince sites to allow access to the appropriate logs

Page 11: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 11

Logged data classification

• Private– Contains sensitive personal data– Grid Operations does not create, store or handle such data

• Personal– Name, Institute, e-mail address, X.509 DN

• Non-public– To be kept confidential within site and/or VO

• Security considerations, confidentiality

• Public– World readable – no stipulations

• Grid needs to have policy for two in red– VO’s and applications are responsible for their own data handling

Page 12: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 12

EGEE security operations

• Operational Security Coordination Team– Romain Wartel (CERN) – Security Officer– Weekly operational rota– Security Service Challenges– New GridPP Security Officer

• Grid Security Vulnerability Group– Linda Cornwall (RAL)– Risk Assessment Team handles issues– Full responsible public disclosure now approved

Page 13: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 13

IGTF

• International Grid Trust Federation– 3 regional PMA’s, including EU Grid PMA

• Number of classic CA’s continues to grow– Africa now starting to join EU PMA

• New Authentication profiles– Short-Lived Cert Service (SLCS)

• SWITCH Shibboleth CA now approved

– Member Integrated Cert Service (MICS)• Close to agreement

Page 14: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 14

JSPG future plans

• Approval of current draft documents• New draft of Audit Policy• VO Operations Policy

– Signed by VO during registration

• Grid Service Operations Policy– Obligations of anyone running a Grid service, e.g. VObox

• In EGEE-III– Move towards EGI with national Grids– Scaling problems of one VO and many Grids– Work with NGI’s, e.g. NGS and Grid Ireland

Page 15: Grid Security Policy GridPP18, Glasgow David Kelsey D.P.Kelsey@rl.ac.uk 21sr March 2007

21-Mar-07 Kelsey, Security Policy 15

JSPG Meetings, Web etc

• Meetings - Agenda, presentations, minutes etc

http://agenda.cern.ch/displayLevel.php?fid=68

• JSPG Web sitehttp://proj-lcg-security.web.cern.ch/

• Policy documents athttp://cern.ch/proj-lcg-security/documents.html