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1PHILIPPINES :: MALAYSIA :: VIETNAM :: INDONESIA :: INDIA :: CHINA
Green IT: What, Why and How?
Learning Bites
Green IT – Basic Concepts
Green IT Adoption Trends
Virtualization & Consolidation
Energy Efficiency
Travel Reduction
Introduction to Green IT
Asset Disposal
Best Practices, Models and Frameworks
2
Green IT Action Plan
What is Green IT?
Green IT is the study and practice of using computing resources in ways that help
reduce energy and operating costs, enable sustainable business
practices and reduce the environmental impact of IT
practices in the larger community.
3
How does Green IT work?
4
Implementation support for
Green IT Initiatives
Create Strategies Implement Innovative solutions
Implement Technology solutions
Why Green IT? Why Now?
•BroaderGreen Issuesare gainingprominence
•Power billsare rising
•IT’s powerconsumption
is rising
• IT’s powerconsumptionis becomingmore visible
•Carbonemissionsreporting isbecomingmandatory
5
The Green IT Framework
Attitude
Policy
Practice
Technology
Metrices
Equipment
Lifecycle
End User
Computing
Enterprise &
Data CentreIT as Low
Carbon Enabler
Measure Monitor Manage Mitigate
Procurement
Recycle &
Reuse
Disposal
Personal
Computing
(Desktop,
Mobile)
Departmental
Computing
Printing &
Consumables
Data Center IT
Equipment
Data Center IT
Environmental
Networking &
Communication
Outsourcing &
Cloud
Software
Architecture
Governance &
Compliance
Teleworking &
Collaboration
Business
Process Mgmt.
Business
Application
Carbon
Emissions Mgmt.
6
Factors Driving Implementation
Decreased electricity & consumables use
Decreased expenses or investments
Increased features and functionality for the
business
Meeting customers’ demands
Realizing credits or rebates from local utilities or
governments
7
GREEN IT ADOPTION TRENDS: AN OVERVIEW
Virtualization &
Consolidation
Energy Efficiency
Travel Reduction
AssetDisposal
8
Key Success Factors for Green IT Projects
Economic Tradeoffs
Lack of
Implementation
Barriers
Stakeholder Support
Having the support of key stakeholders is
critical to the success of any project but,
particularly for Green IT initiatives as they
require education and a shift in attitude
A lack of choice due to missed refresh cycles,
inadequate funding, misalignment with
physical facilities, lack of resources, such as
IT staff, can all be barriers
Organizations should be willing to invest
funds in IT projects and take up strong
initiatives driven towards adoption of green
practices through healthy investments
9
Evolution of Data Center Energy Efficiency
•Consolidate many
centers into a fewer
•Reduce complexity
infrastructure
•Improve facilities
management
•Reduce staffing
requirements
•Improve business
resilience
•Improve operational
costs
Centralization
•Consolidate many
centers into a fewer
on physical
resource
Boundaries
•Reduce system
management
complexity
•Reduce physical
footprints
Physical
Consolidation
•Remove physical
resource
boundaries
•Increased hardware
utilization
•Allocate less than
physical boundary
•Reduce software
licensing costs
Virtualization
•Migrate many
applications into
fewer images
•Simplify IT
environment
•Reduction of
operations
resources
•Improve application
specific monitoring
& tuning
Application Integration
10
IBM’s Data Centers
11
KPMG’s Green IT Framework
12
Green IT – Capability Maturity Model
Level Title Description
0 No Intention Never thought about it, No awareness
1 Initial Some awareness. Considered but notimplemented
2 Replicable Some ad hoc implementation, but no strategy
3 Defined Formal programs have been defined but implementation is immature
4 Managed Methodical implementation of programs,with adequate measurement and management
5 Optimized All activities are monitored and managed for optimal performance. “Best Practice”
13
Creating Green IT Action Plan
Identify & Prioritize goals
of Green IT
Assess the current
situation
Find & execute quick wins
Craft & Communicate the action plan
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
14
Define purpose Set expectations Build credibility Establish priorities and tradeoffs
Success Factors of Green IT
Green IT
Reduces CAPEX &
OPEX
Reduce Equipment
Breakdowns
Reduce Energy Consumption
Reduce Infrastructure Requirements
Reduces Carbon
Footprint
Reduces e-wastes
15