22
Green Building Envelope Rudi Scheuermann, Arup Fellow

Green Building Envelope - ENERGIETAGE 2020 · Green Building Envelope 1. Urban agriculture 2. Greenhouses 3. Vertical farming 4. Beehives and highways 5. Wildlife corridors 6. Integrated

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Green Building EnvelopeRudi Scheuermann,

Arup Fellow

„Cities need greensizes S, M, L and XLotherwise the human

ecosystem is incomplete.“

Gil Peñalosa, CEO „8-80 Cities“ quoted in

„Happy City“ by Charles Montgomery (2013)

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1.78 bnPeople have inhaled

polluted air over the pastdecade; this has led to

multiple diseases

12˚Chotter evening temperatures in urban areas with a population exceeding 1 million than in surrounding areas

6-10 dB(A)reductions are feasible in ambient noise levels

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Temperature difference fromcity to surrounding areas

2 C°

Air Quality Index Scale basedon US EPA Standard

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Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Air Pollution Conclusion

10-20%Local reduction in concentration of PM

Height to Width Ratio as well as orientation is key for reduction

Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Acoustics Methodology

Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Acoustics Conclusion

10 dB(A)Sound level reduction from emergent traffic noise

Greater impact during

night when ambient noise

level is lower.

Greater impact with

increasing distance from

noise source

Only if the base of the

building is covered,

significant reductions can

be achieved

Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Urban Heat Island

Building City

Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Urban Heat Island Conclusion Building

8%Reduction of peak energyconsumption

Insulation

Windows

Internal Loads30-50%Stated in some studies

Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Urban Heat Island City

City Grid

Solar Radiation

Height to Width Ratio

Percentage of green space

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Five Global Case Studies - Morphology

Urban Heat Island

1 4 3 10 11Potential change in air temperature due to green facades, correlates with H/W ratio (in °C)

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Green Building Envelope

1. Urban agriculture2. Greenhouses3. Vertical farming4. Beehives and highways5. Wildlife corridors6. Integrated habitat creation7. Flood resilience8. Water storafge9. Sustainable urban drainage10. Bioremediation11. Green wall –top down12. Green wall13. Modular plant walls14. Seeded living walls15. Moss walls16. Tree facade17. Bioreactive facade18. Green roofs19. Wildlife roofs20. Wet roofs21. Urban forestry22. City gardens23. Photovoltaic roofs24. Energy generation

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Significant improvement can only be made for:

• Fine dust absorption

• Reduction of heat island effect

• Noise pollution

• Improved strom water management

• Reduction of behavioural agression

• Stress reduction for inhabitants

….if we tackle the exisiting building fabric,

more importantly than building new buildings…..

Way forward…… by tackling existing city fabrics

Green Building Envelope

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Danke Für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit!Rudi Scheuermann, Arup Fellow

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