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Greek Culture
Theater
Rules for Greek Theater Men only Maximum of 3 people on stage at once Often wore masks to portray characters Had “Chorus” to narrate and keep
audiences involved (background music as well)
Themes for Greek Theater
Gods/Goddesses Heroes Fate Good vs. Evil Greek pride in
accomplishments and independence
Tragedy
Often protagonist in “no win” situation
Only choice is how to die Presented as Trilogies
Examples of Tragedy
Aeschylus• Oresteia• Agamemnon and
family after Trojan War Killed by Clytemnestra
• Ultimately reason triumphs over evil
Tragedy Examples
Sophocles Oedipus Rex
Tragedy Examples
Euripides• Brutal, violent themes• Compassion for women and children
who suffered• The Trojan Women
Comedy
Done to criticize and satirize (make fun of) politicians and intellectuals
Aristophanes• The Clouds
Socrates living high up on a cloud with no basis in reality