Greek coins acquired by the British Museum in 1919 / [G.F. Hill]

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98

G.

F.

HILL.

Mr.

Henry

Van

den

Bergh,

Dr.

F.

Parkes

Weber,

and

Mr. W. H.

Wood

ward. To

all

these,

as

also to Sir

Arthur

Evans,

whose assistance in the same direction

properly

falls

to

be recorded

under the

year

1920,

are

due the

hearty

thanks,

not

merely

of the

Museum,

but

of all

persons

nterested

n

the

advancement of Greek

numismatics. Messrs. Spink, it should be added, have

kindly

left

n

our hands

a

very arge

further

election,

which we

hope

to

buy

as funds become

available.

That will

take

time,

unless some

unexpected

benefac-

tion

relieves

the situation. Meanwhile

it has

been

necessary

to sacrifice some

very

important

pieces,

which

it

was

unfair

to

hold

up

indefinitely

on

the

chance

of

the

Museum

being

able to

purchase

them.

But

it

is

satisfactory

o be able

to

say

that

very

little

of

capital

importance

has left this

country.

In

this

review

of our

acquisitions

I

propose,

as

usual,

to omit

pieces

which will

before

long appear

in

the

catalogues

of

the

Museum,

the

publication

of

which

is

once more

being

resumed.

I

also

merely

note,

without further

description,

those coins

which

have

already

been

described

by

their late

owner

in

the

Numismatic

Chronicle

(1892,

1896,

1898,

1899)

or

in his article in Corolla Numismatica They are the

following

Cumae

Campania).

Early

didrachm

with

head of

Athena

(1896,

PL i.

1).

Heraclea

(Lucania).

Didrachm

with

magistrate's

name

EY0Y

(1896,

PL

i.

3).

Croton

Bruttii).

Silver obol

with Alii

beside

tripod

on

rev.

1896,

PI.

i.

8).

Himera

Sicily).

The

famous

Pelops

tetradrachm

nd

the

SOTHP didrachm1892,Pl. xv.

2,

3).



5/25

GREEK COINS

ACQUIRED

BY

THE

BRITISH MUSEUM.

99

Thracan

Chersonesus.

Stater

with

ion

and head of

Athena

(1892,

Pl. XV.

).

Lysimacheia

Chers.

Thrac.).

Silver

drachm

1896,

PI. i.

16).

Perinthus

Thrace).

Bronze

of

Elagabalus 1896,

PI.

i.

18).

Mende

(Macedn).

Stater

with

ass

(1898, p.

256,

No.

20

;

from

ame

obv.

die as

Babelon,

Trait Pl. li.

14).

Olynthus Macedn)or rather uboea. Tetradrachm ith

facing

quadriga,

and

tetrobolwith

facing

horseman

(1892,

Pl.

XV.

,

10).

Macedn,

Early

King.

Stater

with horseman

nd

helmet

(1896,

PI. ii.

5).

Paeonia,King

Lykkeios.

Stater

withbare male head

1892,

Pl.

XV.

6).

Presented

y

Dr.

Parkes

Weber.

Boeotia.

Early

stater

1896,

PI.

ii.

8).

Elis.

Stater

with

eagle's

head

and

large

F

countermark

(1892,

Pl.

XV.

16).

. Staterwithhead of Hera and eagle flappingwings

(1892,

Pl. xvi.

2).

Presented

by

Mr.

Henry

Van den

Bergh.

Same

dies as

Babelon,

Trait Pl.

ccxxxiii,

No.

21.

Tarra

Crete).

Drachm

1896,

Pl. ii.

11).

Delos.

Two

early

taters

with

A

above

yre 1892,

Pl. xvi.

11,12).

Lampsacus

Mysia).

The

gold

staters

with

heads

of Hera

and

Dionysos

1896,

Pl. ii.

18,

19,

here

Pl.

XIV.

7, 8).

Assos

(Mysia).

The silver

coin

reading

ASOON

(1892,

PL xvi. 13).

Old

Smyrna

Ionia).

The

unique

tater

with

head of

Apollo

and

lyre

Corolla

Num.,

Pl.

xv.

6).

Chios.

Early

stater

rom

gypt

1899,

PI.

xvi.

4).

Cnidus

(Caria).

The

Aphrodite

etradrachm

f TEAE-

SMPilN

(1892,

Pl.

xvi.

15).

Presented

by

the

National

Art

Collections

und.

Cos.

Tetradrachm

ith

veiledhead

of

Artemisia

?)

(1892,

Pl.

xvi.

16).

Tarsus Cilicia).

Stater

with

seated

Athena and

astragalos-

player

1892,

Pl. xvi.

17).

H 2



6/25

100

G.

F.

HILL.

Tarsus

Cilicia).

Tetrobolwith

facing

emalehead and

head

of

Ares

Corolla

um.,

PI.

xv.

10).

Ococlea

nd

Bruzus

Phrygia).

Alliance

bronze f

Commodus

(1892,

Pl. xvi.

18).

Cyprus.

Amathus. Set of three oins

1896,

PI.

iii.

17-19).

.

Paphos.

Tetrobol f

Pnytos

1896,

PI. iii.

22).

. Salamis. Dioboi of Nikodamos 1896, Pl. iii. 15)

and

satrapal

etradrachm

f

Euagoras

I

(1896,

PI.

iii.

16,

and

Imhoof-Blumer,

leinas.

Mnzen

ii,

p. 519,

No.

8,

Taf.

XIX.

24).

Cyrenaica.

Series

of small silver

1899,

PL xvi.

11-14 and

17-19).

The

following cquisitions

from he

Weber

Collection

have

also been

published

elsewhere,

nd do not

seem

to call forfreshreproduction.

Orrescii.

The rare stater from the

Montagu

Collection

(I.

188,

PI.

iv),

from he same

obv.

die

as

the

Paris

specimen

Trait

Pl.

xlvi.

11).

Abdera

?).

The tetradrachmescribed

n

the Berlin

Corpus,

Thrakien

I.

i, p. 122, e,

No. 3. From

Sotheby's ale,

9.

v.

1904,

ot 191.

Abdera.

The

unique

stater,

EPI

0PASYP,

Berlin

Corpus,bid.,p. 64,No. 79, Taf. . 19.

Dicaea.

The tetradrachm

rom

Egypt published y

Green-

well

Num.

Chron., 890,

PI. i.

1) wrongly

ssigned

by

Babelon

(

Trait

1767)

to

the

Greenwell

Collection.

It was

bought

rom

ollin

&

Feuardent n

1889.

Chersonesus

Cretae.

The fine

stater with

the

head

of

Britomartis,

ublished

y

Svoronos,

rte

nc.,

PI. iii. 23.

Ptolemy

I.

The rare

tetradrachm

eading

AAEZAN-

APEION PTOAEMAIOY

(Svoronos,

N

ofi.

IIroX.T

p. 7,

No.

32)

was

purchased

fromEddi of

Alexandria

in

1899,

and

weighs

15-77

g



7/25

GREEK

COINS

ACQUIRED

BY

THE

BRITISH

MUSEUM.

01

I now

proceed

to

details

of

some of

the more

impor-

tant

coins,

for

the

most

part

undescribed.

Capua

?

Obv.

Head

of

Persephone

.,

wreathed

with corn hair

rolled.

Rev.

Nike

driving

iga

r. in

exergue,

1

^ N 16mm. Wt.4-23

.

Pl. XIII. 1. From he

Montagu

Sale

I

(1896),

ot815.

The

attribution

o

Carthage

suggested,

with

a

mark

of

interrogation,

n the

Montagu

Catalogue,

can

hardly

be correct.

The

style suggests

Campania

in the

third

century

b.c. For

the treatment

of

the

biga,

for in-

stance,

compare

the silver

coins of Teanum

Sidicinum

(A.

Sambon,

Monn.

ant.

de

Vitlie

i,

Pl. v.

980).

The

retrogradeK maybe the initial ofCapua ; it is difficult

to

see

what,

other

than

an

italic

letter,

retrograde

K

on

a

coin

of

this

period

could

be.

If that

is

so,

the

only

time to

which

we can attribute

the

coin must

be

the

period

of

the

Hannibalian

occupation

216-211

b.c.).

The

coins

usually

connected

with

this

episode

are of

electrum,

and

of

a different tandard

(Carthaginian).1

The

fact that

our coin

seems

to

be of

pure gold

may

explain

the use

of

the

Attic

standard.

Tarentum.

Obv

Naked

youthful

horseman

cantering

.,

r.

knee

bent

under

him n act

of

alighting

holds n

1.

small

round

hield.

Rev

Taras

T

APAS

below)

riding

.

on

dolphin,

olding

aphlaston

?)

in

r.

below,

5.

Linear

circle.

'

M

20

mm.

Wt.7-87

.

Pl.

XIII. 2.

Bought

rom off-

mann.

This

is

a fine

specimen

of a

coin

already published

1

See

B.M.C.Roman

epublican

oins

ii,

p.

139.



8/25

102

(*.

F.

HILL.

in

the

Catalogue

(B.M.C., 262),

but

apparently

over-

looked

by

Evans.

It

would

appear

to come

between

C

and

D in

his Second

Period.

The

attribute

is

possibly

a

torch,

not

an

aphlaston.

Obv.

Type

ofEvans III

P

(PI.

iii.

16)

below

horse,

A

Rev.-

Taras

(TAPAS

below) riding

1. on

dolphin,

.

leg

notseen holds kantharos n outstretched.,1.rests

on

dolphin's

ack

below,

A

;

concave

field.

M

22

mm. Wt.

7-81

.

Heraclea Lucaniae.

Obv

Head

of

Athena

1.,

n

crestedCorinthian

elmet,

the

bowl

decorated

with

hippocamp

behind

neck,

M

;

inscription

bove

helmet,

f

any,

off he

flan.

Rev.

Heracles,

nude,

standing

.,

club in

1.,

cup

in

r.,

lion-skin

ver 1. arm altar in

field 1. off he

flan

in

field

.,

thunderbolt.

M 26X17mm. Wt.642

g.

Pl. XIII. 3. Bought rom

Lincoln.

A

stater f the

reduced

tandard;

p.

B.M.C.,

os.

7,

48,

for he

reverse.The

obverse

ith

hippocamp

n

helmet

s

rare

cp.

Stiavelli

ale,

PI.

,

No.

63.

Metapontum.

Obv.

Ear of

barley

on

1.

upwards

*

teT

A,

on r.

OT

downwards. Two chisel-cuts.

Rev,

Ear of

barley

ncuse.

f

27

mm.

Wt.8-00

.

Cp.

Garrucci,

I.

cii.

20.

Obv

Female head

r. in

style

of

Kimon,

wearing

mall

single-drop

ar-ring

nd

necklace.

Rev.

[M]ET

A

on

1.

Ear of

barley.

Concave

field.

^

iR

20

mm.

Wt.7*33

.

Pl.

XIII. 4.

From he

Sambon

Sale,

1902,

ot 325.

Cp.

he

oin

lready

n

the

British

useum

(

Coins

f

heAncients

III

C

16).

Obv

-

Generally

imilar

o

preceding,

ut

ear-ringarger

behind

neck,

K

Rev.-

METAPO

on

r.

Ear

of

corn.

Concavefield.

I M 21mm.Wt.7-52 . Pl. XIII. 5. FromCahn,1883.Samedies s Hirschale,xxvi,ot246.



9/25

GREEK COINS

ACQUIRED

BY THE BRITISH

MUSEUM.

03

Garrucci

(PI.

ciii.

16)

illustrates

a

didrachm

from

his own

collection

with the name KlMflN.

If

this is

genuine,

we

shall

not be rash

in

regarding

the K on

our coin

as

representing

he same

name.

Obv.

Female

head

r.,

the

hair

rolled and

bound

with

crossing

illet.

Bev. META (on r. upwards). Ear ofbarleyand leaf

on

1.

t

/U

4 mm.

Wt.

7-97

.

Theobverse

s

very

lose

o

theLambros

idrachm

Hirsch,

xxix,

No.49

cp.

also

Hirsch,

xxi,

No.

6).

Thurium.

Obv

-

Head

of Athena

r.

in crested

Athenian

helmet,

decoratedwith

figure

f

Sky

1a,

whose

r.

hand

is

lowered nd

holds

nothing,

while

her

1.

is

raised

on

the

neck-piece,

almette.

Rev- 0OYPI1N above bullcharging . below, mall

bird

fluttering

.

in

exergue,

fish.

Exergual

ine

dotted.

Concave

field.

^

M 23

mm. Wt.

7-94

g.

Pl.

XIII. 7.

Bought

rom

W.T.

Ready,

902.

Traces

f

re-striking

n

obverse.

p

Carelli,

167,

6.

The attitude

of

the

Skylla

on

this

brilliant

but

rather too florid

coin

is

comparatively

rare on

the

didrachms

(B.M.C.,

Nos.

59-61),

but is

found

on

many

of

the

tetradrachms

(e.g.

Coins

of

the

Ancients

III

C 17). She appears to be noarKoirevova-alooking out

for

a

victim.

An

indifferent

pecimen

of

our

coin

(same

obverse

die)

in

Hirsch,

xxxiii.

206,

where

the

cataloguer

wrongly

regards

it

as

a

variety

of

the

earlier

type

with

a

bird

as reverse

symbol

(B.M.C.,

49,

50)

;

another,

lso

from

ame obverse

die,

in

Egger,

xl.

(Prowe)

188.

On the

other

hand,

Egger,

xli.

73,

is from

the same

reverse,

but

from

different

bverse

die.

L.

Sambon

(.

Monn

de

la

presqu'le

ital

,

p. 299,

No.

12)

mentions

a tetradrachmwith the same

symbol,



10/25

104

G.

F.

HILL.

but it

is

not

clear what the

obverse

is

like. Seltman

has

republished

the Prowe

specimen

Journal

Internat

,

1913,

p.

3,

Fig.

1),

and

supports

A.

Sambon's

theory

that the

bird

is

the

canting

symbol

of

an

engraver

Phrygillos.

However,

the fact

that

the

same little

bird

occurs as a

symbol

on two coins so

widely

separated

in date is, ifanything, gainst Sambon's theory.

Velia.

Ofty.-Head f

Athena

.,

wearing

rested

thenian

elmet,

'with

running riffin

n

bowl

behind,

>

Bev.

YEAHTHN

above. Lion

prowling

r.

in

ex.,

bunchof

grapes.


11/25

GREEK

COINS

ACQUIRED

BY

THE BRITISH

MUSEUM.

05

Gela

Obv.

Slow

quadriga

.

Nike

crowning

he

horses.

Border

of

dots.

Rev.

CEA

AS

Forepart

f bearded

uman-headed

ull

r.

Concave

field.

f

Ai 28

mm.

Wt.

17*07

.

Pl. XIII. 9. Presented

y

Mr.

W. H.

Woodward.

he

rev.

s

from

cracked ie

from

hich

the

specimens irsch,xxi. 54andxix.125were truckt aslightlyarliertage). Purchasedt theBom ois ale 1882),

No.

403.

Himera and

Croton.

Obv Cock

stepping

.

behind,

VVA?

Rev

Tripod

on r.

upwards,

f>0;

incuse

circle.

M

12-5mm.

Wt. 1-41

.

Pl.

XIII.

10.

Cp.

Garrucci,

PI.

cix.

21.

On

these

alliance

coins,

see Gabrici

in

Riv.

ital

,

1894,p.

165.

No

satisfactory xplanation

has

yet

been

given

of

the

much-discussed

mysterious

letters2

on

the

obverse.

Bisalti.

Obv

-

Horseman,

wearing

petasos,

and

carrying

wo

spears,

walking

r.

leading

a bridledhorse on the

horse's hind

quarters,

aduceus

n relief. Border

of

dots.

Rev

Shallow

quadripartite

ncuse

quare.

iR

31*5

mm.

Wt.

28-62

.

Pl.

XIII.

11.

Already

ublished

bySvo onos, HellnismerimitifPl. xii.1.

The

caduceus

on the

horse's hind

quarters

is

the

peculiar

feature

of this

coin.

It

is

an

actual

addition

to the

type,

not

the

remains

of

an

overstruck

type.

See

Svoronos,

op.

cit

,

p.

108,

No.

16,

for

other

examples

(possibly

the

C

which

is

read

on some of

them

is

really part

of

the

caduceus).

The caduceus

also

appears

in

the same

way

on

coins

of

Pausanias

(e.g.

B.

M.

C.,

2Referencesn

Babelon,

rniti

(i),

col.1565-6.



12/25


13/25

GREEK COINS

ACQUIRED

BY

THE

BRITISH

MUSEUM.

07

on the

reverse.

It

was decided

to

transfer he

inscrip-

tion from

the

obverse to

the reverse.

The Hew

die

for the

reverse

having

been

engraved,

the

old die

of

the

obverse

was modified

by

working

over

the

field

so

as

nearly

to

obliterate

the

inscription

(the

word

TET

A

indeed has

quite

disappeared)

at the

same

time the tail of the ox was brought out furtherfrom

his

legs

and

strengthened.

This makeshift

was felt

to be

unsatisfactory,

nd a new

die

was

accordingly

engraved

for

the

obverse

without

any

inscription

at

all,

producing

coins

like

the

two

in

the

British

Museum

(Trait,

Pl.

xlv.

5

and

6).

The

new

coin

thus

gives

us

a

chronological

sequence

for

the issues of

Getas.

Mende.

Obv.- thy hallicmule tanding . onhiscrupper,row,

ab

ano

pascens

in

background,

ine

growing,

with

large

bunch f

grapes inscription

M

on

r.,

N

below.

Border

f dots.

Bev.

Shallow

incuse

square,

divided

nto four

parts

by

bands

broadening

owards he

edges.

iil

28

mm.

Wt.

16-84

.

Purchased rom

ambros

n 1889.

From he ameobverse

ie as

the

specimens

t Paris Trait

Pl.

li.

14)

and

in

the

Lbbecke

ollection

Z.f.

N.,

x,

p.

73,

12

and Taf.

II).

The reverse

f

our

coin

differs

n

having

no

annulet

n

the entre.4

Philippl.

Obv

Head

of

young

Heracles

r.,

wearing

lion-skin.

Borderof

dots.

Bev.

Tripod

with

fillets

hanging

from

the two outer

rings;

above,

branch;

on r.

4>IAIPPilN down-

wards

in

ex.

HPA

;

on 1. club

upwards.

Concave

field.

f

JR

25 mm.

Wt. 14-27

.

Bought

rom

ambros,

902.

Cp.

Mionnet,

. 486.

274.

4No. 1616 n theTrait elongedo theGreenwell,otthe

Weber

ollection.



14/25

108

G.

F.

HILL.

Macedn.

Philip

II.

A

fine

specimen

of

the rare

tetradrachm,

symbol

grasshopper Mller

263).

Wt.

1441

g.

Presented

y

Miss

Helen

Farquhar.

Thrace

Lysimachus.

A

very

fine

xample

of

the tetradrachm

17-22g.)

on

obverseK belowneck, nreverseult-image,rescent,

and N

(Mller

89).

Presented

by

Sir

H.

Howorth,

K.C.I.E.

Peparethus

Obv.

Bunch

of

grapes

border f

dots

off

he

flan.

Rev.

Head of

bearded

Heracles

L,

in

lion-skin,

n

dotted

incuse

square.

'

Ai

24

mm.

Wt.17-23

.

Pl.

XIII.

13. Purchased rom

Lambrosn

1891.

Already ublished y

Wroth,

.H.S.

xxvii

(1907),

I.

v. 3.

Since Wrotls

article,

fixing

this

group

of coins

to

Peparethus,

was

published,

a

specimen

of

the

tetra-

drachm with

the

dolphin-rider

has come to

light

in

the

Taranto hoard

(Rev.

Num.,

1912,

p.

16,

No.

35,

PL

iii.

1).

The

reverse

is described

by

M.

Babelon as

from

the

same die as

the British Museum

specimen

but

he

has

not

noticed that

the

bunch of

grapes

on

both

obverses is

also

from

he same die.

Only,

in the

case of the Taranto specimen,the whole of the surface

of the die

has

been worked

over the area covered

by

the bunch of

grapes

has

been

deepened

and the

spaces

between the

separate

grapes

widened

;

the

dolphins

have been removed

and

their

places

taken

by

a

singu-

larly

ill-designed pair

of

vine-leaves,

and

a

border

of

extraordinarily large

and

widely-spaced

dots.

The

whole

aspect

of

the

coin,

to

judge

from

a

cast,

is

so

ugly,

that but

forthe assurance

of

experienced

numis-

matists who saw it at the time of the

discovery,

it



15/25

GREEK COINS

ACQUIRED

BY

THE

BRITISH MUSEUM.

09

might

not

unreasonably

be

condemned

as an insertion

by

a

forger.

A

parallel

to the border

does,

however,

occur

on

a

coin to

be

mentioned

below.

Wroth was

not

quite

sure

of

the

attribution

of the

dolphin-rider

o

Peparethus.

No more

suitable

attri-

bution

has,

however,

been

proposed.

The

British

Museum specimenwas found t Demetrias in Thessaly,

only

some

forty

miles

from

Peparethus.

A

further

confirmation

f

the

attribution

s

provided

by

a tetrobol

from

he Woodhouse

Collection

now

in

the Museum.

Obv.-

Bunch

of

grapes,

imilar

n

shape

and

treatment

to

that

on

the

dolphin-rider

oin

border

f

large

widely-spaced

ots.

Bev.

Kantharos

imilar

n

shape

to

thatheld

b.y

ionysos

onthe tetradrachmJ.H. 8. xxvii,PL iv. 2).

I

M

I4.5

mm.

Wt.2-70

.

Pl. XIII. 14.

This

tetrobol

serves

to connect the

dolphin-rider

stater

with the

Dionysos

stater,

which is

proved

by

its

inscription

o

be

of

Peparethus.

Elis

Obv.

Eagle flying

.,

carrying

are

n

talons and

beak

in

field,

bove

eagle's

head,

pecten-shell

counter-

markuncertain.

Bev.

F

A

Winged

thunderbolt

in

field1.

olive-spray,

r.

vine-leaf

n

stalk.

Incuse circle.

f

24

mm.

Wt.

12-01

.

Seltman,

Nom.,

iii,

p.

50,

No.

109,

where

he hell

s

described

s

a

cowrie.

Obv.

Head

of

Hera

1.,

wearing

Stephane

ecoratedwith

palmettos

nd

F A

Bev.

Eagle

standing

r. on ram's

head,

head

reverted

all

in

olive-wreath.

Concave

field.

f M 28mm. Wt.11-99 . Pl. XIV. 1. From hePhotiades

Sale,

ot 1047.

Presented

y

Mr.

George

umorfopoulos.



16/25

110

GL F.

HILL.

Obv.

Head of

Hera

r.

F A

at sides

of

neck

same

die

as

theotherWeber

oin,

Num.

Ohron

1892,

PI. xvi.

2).

Rev

-

Eagle

with

closed

wings

tanding

.

before

.

foot,

A

All

in olive-wreath.

Concave

field.

f

M

24

mm.

Wt.

12.00

.

Pl. XIV.

2.

Bought

t

Athens,

1897.

Amastris.

Obv

Head of

Amastris

., wearing

mitrawreathed

with

laurel

behind,

ow

and

quiver.

Rev.

[AMA5TPIOS]

on

r.,

BA5IAISSHS

onl.,

down-

wards.

Female

figure

Amastris

as

Aphrodite?)

seated

1.

on

throne,

gainst

which

her

sceptre

eans

on

her

r.

hand small

winged

Eros

holdingup

taenia

towards er

the

uprights

f

the throne

urmounted

by

a

rose.

f

M

20

mm.

Wt.

9-60

.

Pl.

XIV.

3.

Bought

romW. T.

Ready,

896.

This coin has

already

been illustrated

by

Prof.

Jan

Six

in

Rmische

Mitteilungen

xxvii

(1912),

Taf.

I.

f.

I

cannot

agree

with him

that the

figure

on the

reverse

is

male,

and

nude to the

waist.

Not

merely

on

the

coin

itself,

but

even

in

his

illustrations,

the fullness

of

the breasts

and the

line of

the

upper part

of the

chiton

about

the neck

are

clearly

visible. What

he

describes as

long

hair

I

take

to

be

the end

of the

veil.

The little Eros identifies the figure as Aphrodite.

On

the

later

coins,

struck after the death

of

Amastris,

the female

figure

wears

both

veil and

modius,

and

the

rose

which

had

served

as an

ornament

to the

posts

of the throne is transferredto

the

field.

I

see no

reason

for

regarding

the

figure

s the

city

of

Amastris,

or

the head

on

the

obverse

as

the

head

of

Mithras,

or

the

ornament

of

the

throne

as

a head

of

Helios.5

The

5

Waddington,

abelon

t

Reinach,

ecueil

n

,

,

p.

13.5,

o.

1.



17/25


18/25

112

G.

F. HILL.

Cos

Obv.

Head of bearded

Heracles

r.,

wearing

ion-skin.

Rev.

Veiled female

head

1.

behind,

I

AO

A AM In-

cuse circle.

t

ii 24*5

mm.

Wt.

15*34

.

Cp.

the

tetradrachm

also

now n

the

Museum)

ublished

y

Sir

Hermann,

um.

hron.,

1892,

I.

xvi. .

Obv. Head ofbeardlessHeraclesr., wearingion-skin.

Rev.

Crab;

below,

club;

above, lAlTH;

below,

Kill ON All

in

dotted

ncuse

quare.

I

M

19

mm.

Wt.

6*99

.

Presented

y

Mrs. rnest chuster.

This coin

belongs

to

Head's

period

366-300

b.

c.

The

reading


19/25

GREEK COINS

ACQUIRED

BY THE

BRITISH MUSEUM. 13

like

the

Paris

stater.

That

shows

a

large

and

com-

plicated

ear-ring,

the lower

part

of

which

corresponds

to

the

T-shaped

ornament on our

coin,

the

engraver

of which

has

omitted

the intermediate

portion

which

connects

t with

the ear.

Lycia Khri.

Obv.

Head of

Athens

.,

n

crested

Athenianhelmet.

Rev

Head of

bearded

atrap

r.,

n

Persian head-dress

behind,

upwards,

Lycian inscription

hri.

Deep

incuse

quare.

t

M

19

mm.

Wt.

8-37

g.

Pl.

XIV.

11.

Bought

rom

Lambros,

896.

Side

Obv

Pomegranate.

Dotted

guilloche

border.

Rev. Head of Athenar., wearingcrestlesshelmet ndnecklace.

Deep

incuse

square.

A

21

mm.

Wt.

10-96

.

Pl.

XIV.

12.

Bought

rom

Lambros,

883.

Apparently

he

only

known

specimen

without crest

to

the

helmet,

nd

presumably

earlier

than those which

show

a

crest

Trait Pl.

xxiv.

4

ff.).

Selge.

Obv Two wrestlersngaging. Borderofdots.

Rev

-

[

]T

AEL 1

Y on

1.

upwards.

Slinger

n action .

in

field

.,

knucklebone. Dotted

ncuse

quare.

M

23

mm.

Wt.

11-00

.

Pl. XIV. 14.

Bought

rom

A.

Giudice,

891.

A

fine

specimen

of

the

curious series

of coins of

Selge

with

the

Pamphylian

inscription,

pparently

an

unrecorded

variety.7

7 Forothers,eeBabelon, rait,i ii), ol.1587 f.mostlyith

other

ymbols

n addition

o

theknucklebone.

NUMISM

HRON.,

OL.

X,

ERIES

V.

J



20/25

114

G.

F.

HILL.

In

conclusion

I

may

mention

a

few

acquisitions

of

the

year

from

other

sources.

Thurium.

Obv. Head

of

Athena

r.

wearing

rested

thenian

elmet,

wreathed

ith aurel

necklace

with

pendants anging

from

cord.

Rev.

Bull

charging

. on its

haunch,

small

A

; above,0OYPI1N and remainsof E ; in exergue,fish1.

Slight

ncuse

circle.

M

22

mm.

Wt.

7-98

.

Pl. XIII. 6.

This

is

a

variety

of

the

ordinary

coin

with

E,

which

belongs

to

a

group

with

letters

A-O)

;

see

J

rgensen

in

Corolla

Num

,

pp.

170-1.

The

additional

A on

the

bull's haunch

would

appear

to

be

an artist's

signature

like the

on

the

beautiful

coin

with

the little bird

(B.

M.

C.,

Nos.

14, 15).

The A occurs

also

on staters

which have

A in front

of the helmet

on

the

obverse

(Jorgensen,

Pl.

viii.

11).

The

indistinct letter

$

or

^(?)

seen

by

Jorgensen

on

the

haunch

of

the bull

on

the other Museum

coin

(No.

7,

Jorgensen,

p.

171,

No.

21)

seems to me to be

due to

a

defect

n

the

die.

Messana.

Obv.

Biga

of

mules

r.

Nike

flying

1. to

crown

the

charioteer

in

ex.,

laurel-leaf.

Border

f

dots.

Rev. Hare leapingr. around,from below outwards,MESSA N ION

;

abovehare's

back,

P


21/25

GREEK COINS

ACQUIRED

BY

THE

BRITISH

MUSEUM.

15

Smyrna.

A

selection

of

16

Homereia

and

other bronze

coins,

with a

useful series

of

magistrates'

names

hitherto

unrepresented

in

the

Museum,

was

presented

by

Mr.

J.

G.

Milne.

Ionian or Carian Electrum.

Obv.

Geometric

igure

omposed

f

eight

ines

disposed

star-wise the

points

f

four

lternate

ines

are

oined

by

ines

bending

o as

to make

square

with

ncurved

sides.

Rev.

Rectangular

ncuse,

divided

ongitudinally;

from

the

dividing

ine

spring

on each side

four

ateral

lines,

wo

slanting,

he

others

erpendicular

a

pellet

on either

side in one

of

the

intervals,

while two

other

ntervals

re

crossed

y

subsidiaryongitudinal

divisions.

El. 10mm. Wt.2-27 . Pl. XIV. 9. Cp. Babelon, raiti,

p.

9,No. ,and

Svoronos,

Hellnisme

rimitifp.

190,No.20,

and

PI.

xvi.

.

Presented

y

rof.

.

L.

Myres

found

n

Camiros

and

presented

o the

donor

n

account f the resemblance

f

the

bverse

ype

o

the

Union

ack.

The

provenance

does

not

help

M.

Svoronos's

attri-

bution

to the Pierians

of

the

Pangaean

district.

Aspendus.

An

example

of the

rare

stater

with the

inscription

MENETYIEAYY A ntheexergue;between hewrestlers,

F

A

23

mm.,

10-79

g.,

Pl.

XIV.

13).

The Paris

specimen,

which

has

the same

letters,

reads

EAYYAMENETYS

(B.

M.

C.,

Lycia

,

&c.,

PI.

xliv.

16).

So

long

as

only

the

latter

form

was

known,

was

perhaps

ustified

n

saying

(op.

cit.,

p.

lxxiii)

that the

interpretation

which

regards

MENETY

as a

genitive,

parallel

to

Mapeirvs,

gen.

of

Maveis,

was

preferable

to

any

other. The

transposition

of the

two

words, however, alters the

case.

The

I

in

the

new

specimen

may

be

regarded

as

a

i

2



22/25


23/25

BRITISH

MUSEUM

GREEKACQUISITIONS,

919.

NUM. HRON. ER.

V.

VOL. X.

PL.

XIII.



24/25


25/25

BRITISH

MUSEUM

GREEK

ACQUISITIONS,

919.

NUM.

HRON.

ER.

V. VOL.

X.

PL.

XIV.

Documents

Greek coins acquired by the British Museum in 1919 / [G.F. Hill]