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Pre-Feasibility Report Gravel Quarrying Area: 1.20.0Ha S.F.No: 1/1(Part) In Alavandan Village of Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu. Proponent Mr.K.Muthu Muniyasamy S/o. Mr.Kumaraiya, No. 2/69, Sakkudi-Post, Sakkudi Madurai District,TamilNadu. Pin Code: 625 020. +919952347686,+919843674898. Consultant Aadhi Boomi Mining and Enviro Tech (P) Ltd., No.3/216, K.S.V.Nagar, Narasothipatti, Salem-4. Phone (0427) 2440446, Cell: 09842729655 [email protected] www.abmenvirotech.com

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Page 1: Gravel Quarrying - environmentclearance.nic.inenvironmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/District/pfr/01052017FW7KCFSZPFR.pdf1955 and amended DGMS circulars shall be taken care of in

Pre-Feasibility Report Gravel Quarrying

Area: 1.20.0Ha

S.F.No: 1/1(Part)

In Alavandan Village of Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu.

Proponent

Mr.K.Muthu Muniyasamy

S/o. Mr.Kumaraiya,

No. 2/69, Sakkudi-Post,

Sakkudi

Madurai District,TamilNadu.

Pin Code: 625 020.

+919952347686,+919843674898.

Consultant

Aadhi Boomi Mining and Enviro Tech (P) Ltd.,

No.3/216, K.S.V.Nagar, Narasothipatti, Salem-4.

Phone (0427) 2440446, Cell: 09842729655

[email protected]

www.abmenvirotech.com

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CONTENTS

S. NO DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.

A. INTRODUCTION AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 23

B. INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT / BACKROUND INFORMATION 27

C. GENERAL INFORMATION 30

D. LOCATION 31

E. GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESERVES: 31

F. MINING: 34

G. BLASTING 35

H. MINE DRAINAGE 36

I. OTHER PERMANENT STRUCTURES 36

J. EMPLOYMENT POTENTIAL & WELFARE MEASURES 37

K. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN 39

L. ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL 45

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LIST OF FIGURES

Fig. No. Description Page No.

2.1 Showing Location and route map of applied area for Quarry lease 28

2.2 Google image shows lease boundary of the area 29

2.3 Google Image shows surface features around 500m from the site 29

4.1 Showing topography and exposure of soil of site 32

4.3 Close view of the gravel 33

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GRAVEL QUARRY

Over an extent of 1.20.0Hectares in S.F.No: 1/1(Part) (Out of 7.40.0hectares) in

Alavandan Village of Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu.

1.0 INTRODUCTION AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The applicant, Mr K.Muthu Muniyasamy S/o. Mr.Kumaraiya, residing at No. 2/69,

Sakkudi-Post, Sakkudi, Madurai is an individual having vast experience and skill on

quarrying of Gravel He has applied for fresh grant of Quarrying lease to the state

government over an extent of 1.20.0Hectares (Out of 7.40.00Ha) in S.F.No: 1/1(Part), from

a Poramboke land in Alavandan Village of Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil

Nadu.

Accordingly, mining plan is prepared under Rule 41 of Tamil Nadu Minor Minerals

Concession Rules, 1959 and Minor Mineral Conservation and Development Rules, 2010 for

quarrying rough stone with due consideration of environmental parameters so as to obtain

Environ mental clearance (EC) form State EIA Authority (SEIAA), Chennai region as per the

Memorandum dated 18.05.2012 from MOEF.

Geological resource is estimated at 7200M3 and recoverable reserves are also

estimated as 7200M3 to a depth of 0.60m.

Production Schedule is proposed as 7200m3 of Gravel for Three months and average

production is 96m3 or 16 loads (Each of 6m3) per day for the 75 working day per year by

open cast mining.

Safety measures under mechanized loading as per the provisions of Reg. 106 (2) (b) of

Metalliferous Mines Regulation,1961, Labour welfare Amenities as per the Mines Rules,

1955 and amended DGMS circulars shall be taken care of in preparation of the Mining plan.

SALIENT FEATURES

S.No

FEATURE DETAILS

1. Name of the Proponent Mr.K. Muthu Muniyasamy 2. Type Of Project Gravel Quarry 3. Site Location Alavandan Village Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District,

Tamil Nadu.

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4. Mining Lease Area 1.20.0Hectares 5. Type of Land Patta /

PWD Poramboke land.(Govt of TN)

6. Period of Lease The Period of Lease is for 3 Months 7. Method of Mining Mining would be carried out by opencast method by semi

mechanized machinery and using JCB Hydraulic excavators

and tippers combination.

8. Ultimate depth of Mining

As the proposed mining is for maximum depth of 0.60m.

9. Production Average production is 96m3 or 16 loads per day. 10. Precise area

Communication Letter Roc No. 226/2015-Mines dated 12.12.2016

11. Mining plan approved by the Deputy/Assistant Director of the District

Roc No. 226/2015-Mines dated 14.12.2016

12. Latitude & Longitude It is represented by survey of India Toposheet No. 58 K/5 Pillar No. LATITUDE LONGITUDE

1 09o53’18.47”N 78o15’39.17”E

2 09o53’24.21”N 78o15’38.88”E

3 09o53’24.86”N 78o15’40.82”E

4 09o53’18.71”N 78o15’41.09”E

13. Topography of MSL Area The area applied for mining lease is a flat ground, with an elevation of 115 meters above MSL.

14. Land Use Classification The lands are dry and classified under PWD tank. It receives rain only during the monsoon period of October to December.

S. No.

Description

Area of Land Use (In Hec.)

As at Present At the end of 3 Month

1 Mining 0.0 1.20.0

2 Safety zone & Plantation

0.00.0 0.00.0

3 Waste Dumping Area

0.00.0 0.00.0

4 Labour Shed & Office

0.00 0.00.0

5 Undisturbed area

1.20.0 0.00.0

Total

1.20.0 Ha 1.20.0Ha

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15. Ground Water Level The yields of bore wells of 60 to 90 m depth in the crystalline rocks vary from 300 to 400 LPM draw down of 18 to 21m water head

16. Climatic Condition Though the rainfall is very frequent and uniform throughout the year Temperature – The sun is at its glory and shines very brightly during the summers is about 27to 47 degree Celsius in the district in general.

17. Nearest Habitation

Name of Village Direction Distance

from Mines

Population

(Approx)

Kunnattur North 1 3042

Sengottai South 2.5 2908

Ottapatti East 2 2804

Kalimangalam West 3 5012

18 Aerial distance to the nearest eco-sensitive areas, CRZ, forest, wild life sanctuary, Interstate boundary, critically polluted area if the quarry site is within 500m of these areas.

i) Forest: There is no reserve forest found around 10kms

radius and this area does not fall the forest

(Conservation) Act 1980.

ii) Interstate Boundary: There is no interstate boundary

is situated around 10Kms radius.

iii) National Park/Wild life sanctuary: There is no wild

life sanctuary/National park within 15Kms radius

from the project site area under the Wildlife

(Protection) Act, 1972.

iv) Coastal Regulation Zone: The quarry is located far

away from sea coast above 100Kms away from

Arabian Sea of western side.

19 Details of other quarries for a radius of 500m around quarry site

No Quarries are found around 500m radius.

20 Man Power 14 Persons

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Environmental parameters,

The area does not attract the Forest Conservation Act, 1980 as there is no forest around 10Kms

radius.

There is no interstate boundary around 10Kms radius.

There is no wild life animal sanctuary within 10Kms radius form the project site area under the

Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.

Therefore the project seeks clearance only from State Level Environmental Impact Assessment

Authority (SEIAA), under B2 Category.

Environmental Protective measures as per EMP

Portable containers for office, stores, canteen ad rest shed has to be arranged at site

with septic tank provisions.

Steps should be taken to control dust at source while loading and transport roads.

While transporting loose soil on main road tarpaulin should be covered over the

material to control fly of dust,

To avoid undue land degradation, the Gravel should be removed in an uniform layer.

Emission test of vehicles should be in tack to maintain minimum emission level of

flue gases,

Noise level should not exceed 75dB and the vehicles should use only permitted Air

Horn while on road near residential areas,

Quarrying operation should be restricted during day hours only otherwise prescribed

illumination level as per Indian Electricity Rules,1956 and DGMS circulars for

illumination at loading, transport and dumping points have to be maintained.

Plantation along lease boundary should be done to control dust and noise.

No blasting. No inflammable material used for quarrying.

Mines safety precautions should be followed while operating excavator. No person

shall be allowed within the swing area of excavator while loading.

Any other conditions as stipulated by the concerned safety and environmental

authorities, related to quarry operation.

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2.0 INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT / BACKROUND INFORMATION

The Applicant, Mr K.Muthu Muniyasamy S/o. Mr.Kumaraiya, residing at No.

2/69, Sakkudi-Post, Sakkudi, Madurai has applied for grant of permission from the

District Collector through Dept. of Geology and Mining, Madurai for removal of Gravel

from a Alavandan Kanmoi over an extent of 1.20.0Hectares in S.F.No: 1/1(Part) (Out of

7.40.0hectares) in Alavandan Village of Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil

Nadu.

The EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment) Notification, 2006, requires

mining projects, including new projects, expansion, modernization, or renewal of

mine leases of minor minerals less than 5 Ha also has to obtain Environmental

Clearance from the State Level EIA Authorities.

The District collector, Madurai communication letter Roc No. 226/2015-Mines

dated 12.12.2016 has directed the applicant Mr.K. Muthu Muniyasamy S/o.

Mr.Kumaraiya to get approved mining plan and Environmental clearance certificate from

the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) for grant of quarrying the

Gravel quarry lease in S.F.No: 1/1 (Part), over an extent of 1.20.0 Hectares (Out of

7.40.0hectares), Alavandan Village Madurai East Taluk, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu

for a period of 3 Months.

Production Schedule is proposed as 7200m3 of Gravel for three months and

average production is 96m3 or 16 loads (Each of 6m3) per day for the 75 working day

The area applied for lease is bounded by four corners and the coordinates are clearly

marked in plate no II.

Pillar No. LATITUDE LONGITUDE

1 09o53’18.47”N 78

o15’39.17”E

2 09o53’24.21”N 78

o15’38.88”E

3 09o53’24.86”N 78

o15’40.82”E

4 09o53’18.71”N 78

o15’41.09”E

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Fig.No: 1 Showing Location and route map of the proposed Quarry lease

S. No.

Particulars Location Approximate Distance in Kms

Direction

1. Post office Varichiyur 2.5 North

2. Town Tiruppuvanam 7 South

3. Police Station Tiruppuvanam 7 South

4. Fire Station Madurai 15 West

5. Govt. Hospital Varichiyur 2.5 North

6. School Varichiyur 2.5 North

7. DSP Office Madurai 15 West

8. Railway Station Tiruppuvanam 7 South

9. Temple Kunnattur 1 North

10. Nearest Airport Madurai 15 West

11. Sea fort Tuticorin 177 South

12. Villages

i) Kunnattur 1 North

ii) Sengottai 2.5 South

iii) Ottapatti 2 East

iv) Kalimangalam 3 West

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Fig.No:2 Google Image showing location of Proposed lease Quarry with Surface feature around

500m Radius

Fig.No: 3 Google Image showing ML boundary of Quarry site

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3.0 GENERAL INFORMATION:

3.1 a. Name of the Applicant : Mr.K.Muthu Muniyasamy

b. Address of the Applicant

with phone No and e-mail

id if any

: Mr.K.Muthu Muniyasamy

S/o. Mr.Kumaraiya,

No. 2/69, Sakkudi-Post,

Sakkudi

Madurai District,TamilNadu.

Pin Code: 625 020.

+919952347686,+919843674898.

c. Status of the Applicant : Individual

3.2 a. Mineral Which the

applicant intends to mine

: Gravel

b. Precise area

communication letter No. : Roc No. 226/2015-Mines dated 12.12.2016

c. Period of permission / lease

granted

: Three months

d. Name and Address of the

RQP preparing Mining Plan

: S.SURIYAKUMARM.Sc., M.Phil

(Geology). F.C.C. (Mining),

PGDBA, DIPC (Industrial Pollution

Control).

Aadhi Boomi Mining and Enviro Tech (P)

Ltd.,

3/216, K.S.V. Nagar,

Narasothipatti, Alagapuram -Post,

Salem – 636 004. Tamil Nadu.

www.suriyamining.com

[email protected],

[email protected]

0427 – 2440446, 0427 – 2444297

+91 9842729655

e. RQP Registration. No. : Regn. No.(IBM): RQP/MAS/013/87/A.

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4.0 LOCATION:

Details of the Area:

a.

State & District Taluk Village S.F.No.

Area in

Position

(Ha)

Permissible for

quarrying (Ha)

Tamil Nadu

Madurai

Madurai

East

Kunnattur

Bit-II

1/1(P) 7.40.0 1.20.0

TOTAL 7.40.0 1.20.0

b. Classification of the Area

(Ryotwari / poramboke / others) : Non-Agri, Roythwari land.

c. Ownership / Occupancy of the

Applied area (Surface rights) : Poramboke land.(Govt of TN)

d. Topo sheet No. with

Latitude and Longitude

: Topo sheet No. 58 K/5,

The area lies in the northern latitude of

09°53'18.47” to 09

°53'24.86”and eastern

longitude of 78°15'38.88" to 78

°15'41.09”E.

e. Existence of Public Road /

Railway line if any nearby the area

and approximate distance

: Railway line: Tiruppuvanam 7 kms south

side.

5.0 Geology and Mineral Reserves:

5.1 a Topography : 1. The area applied for mining lease is a flat ground, with an

elevation of 115 meters above MSL. It is represented in the

Survey of India Topo sheet

58 K/5.

2. The land is dry and no crops at even monsoon time also. The

area receives only scanty rainfall mostly during the northeast

monsoon period of October to December.

3. No Reserve forest, wild life sanctuary, national monument etc

nearer to the area around 15kms radius.

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Fig No: 5.1 Photograph showing general view of the proposed

lease area

b Regional

geology

: 1. The Archaean gneissic rocks are dominant in this area followed

by crystalline limestone and dolomite. The Archaean rocks are

peninsular gneisses, schist, granites and Migmatites.

2. Prolonged weathering of gneissic rocks results in formation of

red soil over the bed rock to a thickness of 2m from the

surface. The soil is assorted, contains pebbles and grits of

quartz and other disintegrated minerals resulted out of

weathering of country rock over a geological time.

c General

Geology of

the applied

Area

: The country rock in this area is gneissic rock of Archaean age with

capping of red soil to a thickness of 2m from the surface. The

photograph below illustrates that gravel of transported sediments

and other disintegrated wedge shape loose rocks and impure quartz

pebbles are embedded in the red soil. This type of soil is transported

in nature roundedness of impure pebbles and red soil.

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Fig No: 5.2 Photograph showing topography of Gravel bearing

area

Fig No: 5.3 Close view of the Gravel

5.2 a Detail of

Exploration

already

carried out if

any

: The area was personally examined by the Recognized Qualified

Person. The Gravel deposit found over a large area with little

greeneries. No dip is found being a sedimentary formation of recent

age.

5.3 Estimation of : a) Geological Reserves with geological Sections on a scale of

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Reserves 1:1000

The geological resource is estimated as 7200 M3 up to a depth of

0.60m from the surface within the permissible area for quarrying. A

resource is calculated by Area method. Please refer Plate -III for

details of calculation.

b) Recoverable Reserves :

Recoverable reserves are estimated as 7200 M3 up to a depth

0f 0.60m by cross sectional method.

6.0 Mining:

6.1 Method of Mining : Mining would be carried out by opencast method by semi

mechanized machinery and using JCB Hydraulic excavators

and tippers combination.

6.2 Mode of Working:

: Being loose and soft soil, it is proposed to remove the

materials by a system of hydraulic excavator and

tipper\tractor combination.

No top soil or any overburden shall be removed separately.

The Gravel shall be loaded directly into the tipper and

transported to the respective users, road etc.

6.3 Proposed Bench Height &

Width

: Mine working benches shall be formed as per Reg. 106 (2)

of MMR, 1961 for soft soil \ float deposit with 45° slope

from the horizontal and bench depth shall be 0.60m and

width shall be not less than 0.60m.

6.4 Indicate the overburden /

mineral production

expected pit wise as

detailed below

: The following are the production and developmental works

to be carried out for Three months is as given in the table

below,

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Total production for Three months: 7200 M3

up to a depth of 0.60m

Year Pit

Nos.

Over

Burden

(M3)

ROM

ore /

mineral

(M3)

Saleable

ore /

mineral

(M3)

Sub

grade ore

/ mineral

Mineral

Rejects

Ore to

over

burden

ratio

I I Nil 7200 7200 0.00 0.00 1: 0

6.5

a

b

c

Machineries used

Mining

Loading equipment

Transportation

:

:

:

Gravel quarry operation involves in machinery method for

loading and transport by JCB hydraulic excavator and tipper

combination. As the Gravel is loose granular material it does

not require any drilling.

Loading of Gravel shall be done by mini hydraulic

excavator like JCB and tractor.

Haulage of minerals will be done by trucks \ tractor tippers

directly carry from mining area to consumer area.

6.6

Disposal of

overburden / waste : No separate top soil shall be removed from this area. The

material contains quartz pebbles and wedge shape with red

soil.

6.7 Brief note on

conceptual mining

plan:

: The ultimate extent and size of the pit:

The anticipated life of the mine shall be three

months at production rate of 24M3 Per day. The size of the

ultimate pit boundary shall be as follows:

PIT LIMIT LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH

AB-XY 200m 60m 0.60m

Area to be covered by the pit is calculated as

1.20.0Ha. The side slope bench would be maintained at 45°

while working.

7.0 BLASTING:

7.1 Blasting : As the Gravel is a loose soil, it does not require any blasting.

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8.0 MINE DRAINAGE:

8.1 Depth of water table : The yields of bore wells of 60 to 90 m depth in the

crystalline rocks vary from 300 to 400 LPM draw down

of 18 to 21m water head. There is no major river is found

around 5kms radius.

8.2 Arrangements and places

where the mine water is

finally proposed to be

discharged

: As the proposed mining is for maximum depth of 0.60m,

there would not be any seepage of ground water in the

pits. Discharge of water may not rise regularly. However

the rain water shall be stored in the pit itself for ground

water recharge purposes.

9.0 OTHER PERMANENT STRUCTURES:

9.1 Habitations / Village:

: The following villages are found in the buffer zone with

population as per 2011 census. The Kunnattur Population

of 3042 peoples of both male (1528) and female (1514).

Name of

Village Direction

Distance

from

Mines

Population

(Approx)

Kunnattur North 1 3042

Sengottai South 2.5 2908

Ottapatti East 2 2804

Kalimangalam West 3 5012

9.2 Power Lines (HT / LT) : There is no HT or LT Line is found nearby the site.

9.3 Water bodies : There is no major river found around 1km radius. The

applied area itself a kanmoi and silt shall be removed to

use the kanmai for storage of rain water.

9.4 Archaeological / historical

monuments:

: The temples are located about 1kms away near kunnattur

Village of towards north side.

9.5 Road (NH, SH others): : The NH-230 road is situated above 2kms away on the

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eastern side connecting Varichiyur-Mel Puvandi.

9.6 Places of worship: : There is no place of worship like School, archeological

monuments and Villages found around 500m radius.

9.7 Reserved forest / Forest /

Social forest / wild life

sanctuary etc.:

: There is reserve forest situated around 10kms radius. No

wild life sanctuaries are found around 10kms. Forest area

is far away from the site.

9.8 Any other structures: : Nil

10.0 EMPLOYMENT POTENTIAL & WELFARE MEASURES:

10.1 Employment

Potential

: Management and supervisory personal

For the purpose of Mines safety under the provisions of

MMR, 1961 under the Mines Act, 1952 the workers are

employed more than 10, it is preferred to have a qualified

Mining Mate to keep all the production workers directly

under his control and supervision.

A mines clerk shall also be appointed to keep the

registers and record of the mine and make necessary

entries for the persons employed in the mines.

Labor skilled, semi-skilled and un-skilled.

i) Skilled Operators : 1 No.

Mechanic : 1 No.

ii) Semi-skilled Driver : 2 Nos.

iii) Unskilled Musdoors\ Labours: 6 Nos.

Cleaners : 2 Nos.

Office Asst : 1 No.

----------

Total Labours = 13

Management and supervisory staffs = 1

---------

Total employees = 14 ----------

An average 7200M3 of materials would be handled for

three months.

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10.2 Welfare Measures

a. Drinking Water:

: Whole some drinking water shall be provided as per the

Mines Rules, 1955. Quantity for drinking and utilities is

1.0KLD. Dust suppression and green belt of water is

2.0KLD.Minimum quantity of 3.0KLD has to be

maintained as per the Rule. Drinking water is obtained by

Mineral water industries by water canes. Dust

suppression and green belt is obtained from water tank.

b. Sanitary facilities: : Surface latrines and urinals shall be constructed at

convenient places for use of labours as per the provisions

of Rule (33) of the Mines Rules, 1955 separately for

males and female. The scale of latrine shall be one for

every 50 employees for the purpose of calculating the

number of latrines. Washing facilities shall also be

arranged as per the Rule (36) of the MR,1955.

c. c) First Aid facility

Being a small mine First Aid station as per provisions

under Rule (44) of the Mines Rules 1955 will be

provided with facilities as prescribed in third schedule.

Qualified First Aid personnel should be appointed or

nominated to attend emergency first aid treatment.

d. d) Labour Health:

Periodic medical examination has to be arranged for

occupational health once in a year in addition to

attending medical treatment of occupational injuries

under the Rule 45 (A) of MR,1955.

e. Precautionary safety

measures to the

Labourers

Safety provisions like helmet, goggles, safety belt, safety

shoes etc have to be provided as per the circulars and

amendments made for Mine labours under the guidance

of DGMS.

f. The Child labour

Employment:

As per the Mines Act, 1952,no child labour below 18

years of old a shall be engaged for any work in the

quarry.

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11.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN:

11.1 Existing Land Use

Pattern

: The lands are dry and classified under PWD tank. It receives rain

only during the monsoon period of October to December.

S.No. Description

Area of Land Use (In Hec.)

As at

Present

At the end of

Three months

1 Mining 0.0 1.20.0

2 Safety zone &

Plantation 0.00.0 0.00.0

3 Waste Dumping

Area 0.00.0 0.00.0

4 Labour Shed &

Office 0.00 0.00.0

5 Undisturbed area 1.20.0 0.00.0

Total 1.20.0 Ha 1.20.0Ha

11.2 Water Regime : : There is no major river or pond or any other water bodies found

around 1km radius.

11.3 Flora and Fauna

: Flora

Flora as observed and identified in the field are covered by photograph

and shown below. Mostly coconut trees, erukku, neem, Panai trees and

acacia bushes tree are found more on regional scale.

7 a)Nona tree & Acacia

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b)Acacia bushes

Vegetation in the applied area for quarry lease but the surrounding area

is composed of rubber trees. Density is about 1000 trees per Hectare.

TREES:

S.No. Name of trees Botanical Name Numbe

r Remarks

1 Bushes Acacia Nilotiaca 13 ,,

2 Nona tree Morinda Tinctoria 17 ,,

3 Palmera Brosimum

galactodendron 28 ,,

4 Neem Azadirachta Indica 12 ,,

HERBS:

S.No. Local Name Botanical Name

1 Thumbai Leucas aspera

2 Peru Nerunji Pedalium murex

3 Kantangkathri Solanum xanthocarpum

b)Fauna:

The fauna species observed around the project site is given below,

S.No. Local Name Botanical Name

1 Indian palm squirrel Funambulus palmarum

2 Rabbits Lepus curpaeums

Avian Fauna:

S.No. Local Name Botanical Name

1 Black kite Milvis migrans

2 House crow Corvus splendens

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Butterfly/Insects:

S.No. Local Name Botanical Name

1 Scorpion Scorpiones

2 Millipedes Diplopoda

11.4 Climatic Conditions : Madurai has the typical climate of the Deccan plateau. It remains

hot and humid most of the year. Read on to get the complete

information on the climate in this amazing city of India.

Summers

The sun is at its glory and shines very brightly during the

summers. During the summer months, i.e. from May to June, the

temperature varies between 27 deg C and 40 deg C. Therefore,

the climate is quite hot. May is the hottest month. Cottons are

recommended during this time.

Winters

In winters, which starts from December and lasts till February, the

temperature ranges between 20 deg C and 30 deg C. The climate

remains pleasant during this time, as the temperature rarely falls

below 20 deg C.

Monsoon

Though the rainfall is very frequent and uniform throughout the

year, just like the flow of pilgrims and tourists, the city receives

the major share of rainfall between the months of July and

October. The average rainfall is 85 cm.

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11.5 Human Settlement : The following villages are found in the buffer zone with

population as per 2011 census. The Kunnattur Population of 3042

peoples of both male (1528) and female (1514).

Name of Village Direction Distance from

Mines

Population

(Approx)

Kunnattur North 1 3042

Sengottai South 2.5 2908

Ottapatti East 2 2804

Kalimangalam West 3 5012

11.6 Plan for air, dust

suppression

Dust expected to be generated from hauling roads, place of

excavation etc will be suppressed by periodical wetting of land by

spraying.

11.7 Plan for noise level

control

There is no blasting and noise of hydraulic exactor is less than 75

db. It is less than the standard as proposed for mining industry.

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11.8 Environmental

Impact Assessment

Statement describing

impact of mining on

the next five years

: There would not be any adverse impact in the existing

environment arising from the mining activities. To protect the

environment, the Applicant Company would do adequate a

forestation program, if not inside the lease area but he can do

even along village roads outside the lease area.

11.9 Proposal for

Reclamation of Land

affected during

mining activities and

at the end of mining

: The mining is proposed to an average depth of 0.60m. Due

consideration is also taken to provide a suitable angle of repose of

materials to maintain slope stability. The land shall be reused as a

storage tank for storage of more rain water and recharge ground

water into neighbor wells.

11.10 Programme of

Afforestation

: There would not be any adverse impact in the existing

environment arising from the mining activities. To protect the

environment, the Applicant Company would do adequate a

forestation program with 100 trees per annum.

As the area is dry and unfertile for the growth of hybrid varieties

of plants it is proposed to plant tamarind and need for which the

maximum survival rate would be 70%.

The phased programmed of afforestation for the whole lease

period of three months is given below:

Year Trees Area

Three months 100 Along the bank of

Kanmai

11.11 Proposed financial estimate / budget for (EMP) Environment Management

Project cost /

investment

: i) Land Cost : Nil

ii) Machinery to be used : Rs 20,00,000

iii) Refilling / Fencing : Rs 50,000

iv) Labourers Shed : Rs 50,000

v) Sanitary facility : Rs 25,000

vi) Other items : Rs 25,000

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Total Rs 21.50lakhs

Expenditure

: i) Drinking water facility for the

Labourers = Rs 50,000

ii) Sanitary arrangement = Rs 50,000

iii) Safety kids, = Rs 25,000

iv) Water sprinkling (if necessary) = Rs 25,000

v) Afforestation etc = Rs 25,000

Total Rs 1.75lakhs

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