Grandes Sermoes Do Mundo (Clarence E. Macartney)

8/14/2019 Grandes Sermoes Do Mundo (Clarence E. Macartney)

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rqg}g c dc}gh( }qgaghnkv mgv dækv mc nkdciv: c ikvvg |omg cqg igmg dgovwsc dkq}c) Ci|kh|omkv cd fcescoqg c fkd }gov }qc|gv mogi}c mkv khnkv(qcfcacdkv |ovæk c( rkq vsg |ki}gmc( rsvcdkv mc hgmk gwschg is|cd cdwsc cv}ç|gdkv ci|kh|omkv) Chc }c|c fkdrgo~æk mc iöv c dovcqofkqmo$kvgdci}c ikv vgh|ks( kavcq|gimk kv dso}kv cqqkv ikv wsgov cv}ç|gdkvcdgqgingmkv( acd fkdk g mcv}qsoåæk g wsgh cv}ç|gdkv c~rkv}kv c mg wsghiæk }äingdkv cvrcqgiåg mc vgh|gåæk( c~fc}k g wsc ikv mcs) Chc ikvfngdks wsgimk goimg iæk c~ov}ägdkv c ikv wsov rgqg wsc mk igmgghfgiåçvvcdkv sdg c~ov}àifog qcgh)

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fkdk vcimk akgv c oifkqqsr}ä|cov) Vc lopcqdkv g |ki}gmc mc Fqov}k(cifki}qgqcdkv mcvfgivk: fgvk fki}qçqok( igmg ikv ho|qgqç mk fgv}oek c}cqikvc mcvkacmcfcqdkv kv vcsv dgimgdci}kv) Gvvod }gdaïd mop g Cvfqo}sqgcd Cpcwsoch0 !Goimg wsc Ikï( Mgioch c @ö cv}o|cvvcd ik dcok mchg( |o|k cs(mop k Vcinkq @ck|ç( wsc icd lohnk icd lohng chcv ho|qgqogd! .Cp 7=)12/) Vcnkdciv }æk cdoici}cdci}c `sv}kv væk oifgrgpcv rkq vsg `sv}oåg mc ho|qgqkv rqörqokv lohnkv( fkdk rkmcdkv cvrcqgq ci}qgq ig qcvomàifog qcgh mcMcsv( g dcikv wsc dgi}cingdkv ikvvk ag}ovdk vgi}k c odgfshgmk; Kswscd vcqç ikvvk mclcivkq( g iæk vcq wsc vc`gdkv gfngmkv rkvvsomkqcv mckaqgv mc vgi}omgmc c `sv}oåg;

]cdkv mc ikv cvlkqågq rgqg vcqdkv fkqkgmkv) Rkq}gi}k( dcsv oqdækv(hs}cdkv fkd }kmk k cdrcink( vgacimk wsc( cd ikvvk fgvk( g movrs}g cv}çacd â dæk c wsc dso}kv cdrqccimcd hkiegv |ogeciv rgqg hs}gq rkq sdgqcfkdrcivg fkqqsr}ä|ch: fki}smk( icd }kmkv væk fkqkgmkv( dgv vö gwschcvwsc hgakqgd msqgdci}c c vc cvlkqågd ehkqokvgdci}c) Cvlkqfcdk$ikv(ci}æk( mc dkmk wsc vc`gdkv fkqkgmkv) Fkqqgdkv k fgdoink qc}k mg fkqqomgwsc ï oifkqqsr}ä|ch( c ikv cdrcincdkv rgqg wsc vc`gdkv fkqkgmkv) ]cdkvmc ikv hcdaqgq mc wsc gwschc wsc vc cvlkqåg ig fkdrc}oåæk fkqqsr}ä|ch( vclkq mcvfkacq}k wsc geos oifkqqc}gdci}c( ï rqcvk c gåko}gmk( c vcs ikdcqc}oqgmk mc }kmkv kv qceov}qkv) K wsc |kfàv gfngd movvk; Gfcqfg mgwschcvwsc iæk rqcvcq|gd k vchk oqqkdrä|ch( g Cvfqo}sqg mop0 !))) k vcs |cqdcisifg dkqqcqç( icd k vcs lkek vc grgegqç: c vcqæk sd nkqqkq rgqg }kmg gfgqic! .Ov <<)1=/)

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|ki}gmc mc Mcsv( ikvvk Rgo( vcqcdkv mg rqodcoqg Oeqc`g( wscq mopcq( gcvroqo}sgh( wsc lko fqogmg gi}cv mk vkh c mg hsg: dgv vc iæk lopcqdkv g|ki}gmc mk Vcinkq( vcqcdkv mg Cvfqo}sqg wsc mop0 !Doing fgvg lko lco}g cdfk|oh mc hgmqócv!) Cvfkhngdkv( ci}æk( vcq mg Oeqc`g mg |omg rgqg wscvc`gdkv vgh|kv) Iæk vsrkink( rkqïd( wsc |kfàv oeikqgd wsc g Oeqc`g |o|g ïk Fkqrk mc Fqov}k: rkov g Cvfqo}sqg mop0 !Mcsv lcp k nkdcd( dgfnk clàdcg!) C kv ho|qkv c kv gröv}khkv fhgqgdci}c mcfhgqgd wsc g Oeqc`g iæk ï

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@kæk Fqovöv}kdk0G Eqgimcpg mk Gröv}khk Rgshk

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G Eqgimcpg mk Gröv}khk Rgshk

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}gdaïd vc`gd mc ghesdg vkq}c fkqqkdromkv kv |kvvkv vci}omkv c vcgrgq}cd mg vodrhofomgmc wsc nç cd Fqov}k! .|) 6/) Rksfkv }àd |oqeoimgmclävofg: ik fkqgåæk( }kmkv mc|cdkv }à$hg) Vc g gav}oiàifog mk wsc ï ohäfo}k ïakd( rchk wsc qcfcacs k ikdc mc |oqeoimgmc( c gv akgv kaqgv vækhks|ç|cov( wsc væk voeiolofgmgv rchgv hádrgmgv( rkq wsc foifk vækgmdo}omgv c foifk qc`co}gmgv; Vc nç sdg |oqecd c sdg wsc hc|g hádrgmg(wsc fki}smk iæk ï gmdo}omg( kimc chg vc |cqç( wsc icd rqcvcq|g g|oqeoimgmc mgv fkovgv ohäfo}gv c wsc icd mcvc`gimk }cq akgv kaqgv gimg cd}qc|gv;

Mcv}cv( dcsv oqdækv( vod( mcv}cv |gdkv }qg}gq) Gwschc wsc iæk |à k

wsc ï dgs( gwschc wsc iæk ks|c k wsc ï dgs( gwschc wsc mcv|og vcs khlg}kmkv lsdkv ohäfo}kv c vcs rghgmgq mg fkdomg ohäfo}g mkv vgfqoläfokv( gwschc wscqcfsvg k gaqgåk mg cvrkvg mc ks}qk nkdcd( qcrgq}c k ræk fkd kv lgdoi}kv(}qgp k cv}qgink â vsg fgvg( |cv}c kv mcvismkv( qcfkifohog kv ho}oeokvkv( |ovo}gkv mkci}cv( vcrsh}g kv dkq}kv: chc fkd fcq}cpg ï sdg |oqecd( chc fkdfcq}cpg }cd hádrgmgv) K wsc dgov asvfgdkv; Ghek( fki}smk( goimg asvfk)K vgi}k C|giechnk dc fkhkfks icv}g asvfg) Cv}ç cvfqo}k wsc g}ï ci}qccv}gv |oqeciv wsc hc|gd hádrgmgv( ghesdgv væk vçaogv c ghesdgv }khgv)Fkdk |cdkv ovvk; Fkdk lgpcdkv mov}oiåæk; G}qg|ïv mk öhck) Ghesdg fkovgeqgimc( ghesdg fkovg vsdgdci}c eqgimc voeiolofg cv}c öhck) \kfàv gfngdwsc iæk ï k gdkq; Ov}k mopcdkv â dcmomg wsc oi|cv}oegdkv k wsc ï: iækikv g|ci}sqgdkv g `shegdci}k rqcforo}gmk) Cs hncv moqco rkq wsc k gdkqrgqcfc cv}gq voeiolofgmk rchk öhck) K gröv}khk mop0 !))) c cs |kv dkv}qgqco sdfgdoink goimg dgov c~fchci}c) Goimg wsc cs lghgvvc gv häiesgv mkv nkdcivc mkv gi`kv c iæk }o|cvvc fgqomgmc( vcqog fkdk k dc}gh wsc vkg ks fkdk kvoik wsc }oic! .7 Fk 71)67a: 76$7/) G fgqomgmc ï k fgdoink gfodg mkvmcdgov( g wsgh fkd akg qgpæk cv}ç voeiolofgmg rchk öhck( rkov k öhckdgi}ïd$vc gfodg mc }kmkv kv häwsomkv) Fkhkwsc çesg( mcqqgdc öhck( c cv}cvc dgi}cqç vkaqc g çesg) Fkhkwsc öhck( mcqqgdc çesg( c k öhck goimg gvvod

rcqdgicfcqç vkaqc g çesg) Vc |kfà dgi}o|cq g kqmcd ngao}sgh( chc lofgqçik rki}k dgov gh}k: vc |kfà dsmgq g kqmcd( chc fki}oisgqç ik rki}k dgovgh}k) !G fgqomgmc isifg lghng!)



]qg}cdkv gekqg mgv foifk |oqeciv vçaogv c mgv foifk |oqeciv }khgv)Chgv mcvc`g|gd oq gk cifki}qk mk Cvrkvk) Wsgh ï k voeiolofgmk mc !vgoq gkcifki}qk mk Cvrkvk;! Oq fkd k fkqgåæk( cv}gq cvrcqgimk rkq vsg |oimg) DgvChc }gqmg) !C( }gqmgimk k cvrkvk( }kvwscic`gqgd }kmgv!) K wsc voeiolofg!}kmgv!; ]gi}k gv }khgv wsgi}k gv vçaogv !}kvwscic`gqgd }kmgv cgmkqdcfcqgd!) Cv}c vkik ï akd; K wsc wscq mopcq cv}c vkik; Ï wsc fkd g}gqmgiåg mk Cvrkvk( !rkq vc dsh}orhofgq g oiowøomgmc( k gdkq mc dso}kv vccvlqogqç! .D} 1=)71/; Mc|cdkv ci}cimcq cv}c vkik gvvod; Iæk ekv}k movvk)Cs hncv moqco rkq wsà) Rkqwsc ci}qc chgv cv}æk gv |oqeciv vçaogv: c(fcq}gdci}c( wsgimk k Vcinkq movvc0 !C( rkq vc dsh}orhofgq g oiowøomgmc( kgdkq mc dso}kv vc cvlqogqç!( Chc fki}oisks( mopcimk0 !Dgv gwschc wscrcqvc|cqgq g}ï gk lod vcqç vgh|k! .|) 76/) Kimc cv}gqogd cvvgv |oqecivvçaogv; Chgv iæk cv}æk ci}qc gwschgv wsc |æk **rcqvc|cqgq g}ï gk lod!; Chgviæk vcqogd gmdo}omgv ci}qc }kmgv( oqdækv( rkq icinsdg ks}qg qgpæk vciækrkqwsc chgv rcqvc|cqgqogd g}ï k lod) Icinsdg lqocpg mc gdkq vc oivoisks

vkaqc chgv: ichgv k gdkq iæk cvlqoks( dgv fkivcq|g vcs aqohnk goimg g}ï klod) C rkqwsc aqohngd g}ï k lod( gv rkq}gv mk Cvrkvk cv}æk gacq}gv rgqgchgv) Ï mo}k g chgv wsc ci}qcd( fkdk âwschc vcq|k c~fchci}c0 !Ci}qg ik ekpkmk }cs vcinkq! .D} 13$17/) Wsgh ï k voeiolofgmk mc !}kmgv mkqdoqgd!; Nçks}qk vkik mk wsgh ioiesïd cvfgrg) Hcdaqgd$vc mg mcfhgqgåæk mkgröv}khk0 !Iæk wscqk( rkqïd( oqdækv( wsc vc`gov oeikqgi}cv gfcqfg mkv wsc `ç mkqdcd( rgqg wsc iæk |kv ci}qov}cågov( fkdk kv mcdgov( wsc iæk }àdcvrcqgiåg! .7 ]v =)76/( ks vc`g( fkifcqici}c âwschcv wsc cv}æk dkq}kv; Rkqwsc chcv væk fngdgmkv %kv wsc `ç mkqdcd!( dgv cv}æk ik vcs rqörqok mog;Ci}æk( !}kmgv mkqdoqgd!) \kfàv gfngd wsc rchk lg}k mc ghesïd vcq vçaok(

iæk dkqqc; Vc`g g |oqecd }khg ks g vçaog( }kmgv vklqcd k vkik mc dkq}coesghdci}c)

Dgv kv nkdciv mopcd fki}oisgdci}c rgqg vo dcvdkv0 !Cov wsc k Mogmk @shegdci}k cv}ç |oimk) ]gi}kv dghcv cv}æk gfki}cfcimk( }gi}gv}qoashgåócv vc dsh}orhofgd: |c`gd( }kmgv gv fkovgv wsc kv rqklc}gv movvcqgdcv}æk wsgvc fsdrqomgv) K Mog mk @shegdci}k `ç cv}ç âv rkq}gv!) Gwschcvwsc lghgd gvvod( cd lï( vsrcqgd gv}sfokvgdci}c }gov rcivgdci}kv rgqg!cifki}qgqcd$vc fkd k Cvrkvk!) Dgv( |c`gd' escqqg vkaqc escqqg(}qoas}gåæk vkaqc }qoashgåæk( }cqqcdk}k vkaqc }cqqcdk}k( lkdc vkaqc lkdc(igåæk fki}qg igåæk c k Cvrkvk goimg iæk |cok) Ciwsgi}k vc cvrcqg wsc Chc|cing( }kmkv kv wsc mopcd0 !\c`gd( Chc cv}ç |oimk( c k Mog mk @shegdci}kikv cifki}qgqç gwso!( mkqdcd) Ciwsgi}k mopcd ov}k( fki}oisgd g mkqdoq)Wsc fgmg sd mc iöv }cing cd |ov}g cv}c vcs vkik c rcqvc|cqc g}ï gk vcsvkik mc gdkq: wsc k vkik k gfnc cvrcqgimk gvvod) Rkov( vsrking wsc chcmkqdos) !Gwschc wsc mkqdc iæk qcvvsvfo}gqç;! Ci}æk( !}kmgv mkqdoqgd!) ]gi}k gv vçaogv wsgi}k gv |oqeciv }khgv( ig rgqçakhg( }kmgv mkqdoqgd)

!Dgv( â dcog$iko}c( ks|os$vc sd fhgdkq!) K wsc ï !â dcog$iko}c!;Wsgimk iæk nç icinsdg c~rcf}g}o|g( gavkhs}gdci}c icinsdg fki|ofåæk)G iko}c oimofg oeikqáifog) K oimo|ämsk lgp sd fçhfshk fkivoek dcvdk0

!\c`gd( }gi}kv gikv vc rgvvgqgd mcvmc Gmæk( c kv vcov doh gikv cv}æk vcfkdrhc}gimk( c ci}æk odcmog}gdci}c mc gfkqmk fkd g fkdrs}gåæk mcfcq}kv c~rkvo}kqcv( k Mog mk @shegdci}k |oqç!) Fki}smk( cv}cv fçhfshkv |àd



c rgvvgd( c goimg g fncegmg mk Cvrkvk }gqmg( c gv |oqeciv wsc ng|ogd omkcifki}qç$hk( mkqdcd) C( |c`gd( wsgimk Chc iæk ï cvrcqgmk( wsgimk kvnkdciv mopcd0 !Kv vcov doh gikv lkqgd cvrcqgmkv( c( rgvvgqgd$vc) Fkdkvgacqcdkv wsgimk Chc |oqç;! Chc |oqç â dcog$iko}c) K wsc voeiolofg !|oqç âdcog$iko}c!; \oqç wsgimk |kfàv iæk cv}o|cqcd foci}cv) Rkq wsc Chc |oqçwsgimk |kfàv iæk cv}o|cqcd foci}cv; Ksågd k rqörqok Vcinkq0 !Iæk |kvrcq}cifc vgacq kv }cdrkv ks gv cv}gåócv wsc k Rgo cv}gachcfcs rchk vcsrqörqok rkmcq! .G} 7)5/) !K Mog mk Vcinkq!( mop k gröv}khk( !|oqç fkdk khgmqæk mc iko}c! .7 ]v 3$1/) Rkq}gi}k( |oeocd mc iko}c rgqg wsc iæk vc`gdvsqrqccimomkv rchk hgmqæk) Rkov k vkik mg dkq}c ” wscq |kfàv msqdgd ksiæk ” |oqç)

Dgv( â dcog$iko}c( ks|os$vc sd fhgdkq! .D} 13)</) Wsc fhgdkq lkocv}c) vciæk gfcqfg mk wsgh k gröv}khk mop0 !Isd gaqoq c lcfngq mc khnkv(gi}c g ðh}odg }qkdac}g!; !))) rkqwsc g }qkdac}g vkgqç( c kv dkq}kvqcvvsvfo}gqæk oifkqqsr}ä|cov( c iöv vcqcdkv }qgivlkqdgmkv! .7 Fk 73$31/) C

wsgimk k fhgdkq lko mgmk â dcog$iko}c0 !Gä |cd k cvrkvk'!( k wsc vc vcesc;!Ci}æk( }kmgv gwschgv |oqeciv vc hc|gi}gqgd!) K wsc voeiolofg }kmgv !chgv!vc hc|gi}gqgd; !\cd g nkqg!( movvc k rqörqok Vcinkq( !cd wsc }kmkv kv wsccv}æk ikv vcrshfqkv ks|oqæk g vsg |kp Z)))7 ZcT vgoqæk! .@k 3)1>(1?/) Ci}æk(gi}c g ðh}odg }qkdac}g) }kmkv vc hc|gi}gqæk) !Gv hksfgv( }kdgimk gv vsgvhádrgmgv( iæk hc|gqgd gpco}c fkivoek) Dgv gv rqsmci}cv hc|gqgd gpco}c cdvsgv |gvohngv( fkd gv vsgv hádrgmgv! .D} 13)6(=/) Wsgh ï k voeiolofgmk mc!iæk hc|gqgd öhck cd vsgv |gvohngv!; K wsc wscq mopcq !cd vsgv |gvohngv!;Cd vcsv fkqgåócv) K gröv}khk mop0 !Ikvvg ehöqog ï cv}g( k }cv}cdsink mcikvvg fkivfoàifog!) Nç k öhck( k öhck rqcfokvk: cv}c öhck ï rqk|cioci}c mk

mkd mc Mcsv) Kv nkdciv rkmcd rýq öhck cd vsgv |gvohngv( dgv iækrkmcd fqogq g gpco}kig) \c`gd( cs }cink öhck( dgv |kfàv fqogqgd k öhck; Ïrqk|cioci}c mk mkd mc Mcsv) \kfàv }àd öhck) Hc|cd$ik fkivoek) K wsc ï!hc|ç$hk fki|kvfk!; ]cingd$ik mci}qk mc vo rgqg geqgmgq g Mcsv)

Cvvgv |oqeciv }khgv wsc iæk hc|gqgd öhck fkivoek mcvc`gd geqgmgq kvnkdciv dcmogi}c cvvg gav}oiàifog( rkq dcok mg wsgh væk fngdgmgv|oqeciv( c dcmogi}c vsgv akgv kaqgv( wsgimk rgqcfcd hc|gq hádrgmgv) C vcmcvc`gd geqgmgq kv nkdciv( c rkq fki}g movvk lgpcd }kmgv cvvgv kaqgvhks|ç|cov( chgv iæk hc|gd öhck fkivoek) Vc |kfàv hc|gd$ik fkivoek( hc|gd$ik ik oi}cqokq kimc Mcsv |à: gho hc|gd k }cv}cdsink mc vsg fkivfoàifog)Rkov gwschc wsc gimg rgqg egingq k }cv}cdsink mc ks}qcd iæk hc|g öhckfkivoek) Vc |kfàv vc rqo|gd mgv fkovgv ohäfo}gv c lgpcd akgv kaqgv rgqgvcqcd hks|gmkv rchkv nkdciv( iæk nç öhck oi}cqokq) C gvvod( wsgimk kvnkdciv fkdcågd g mco~gq vcsv hks|kqcv( gv hádrgmgv lghngd) Kavcq|cd(gdgmkv( gi}cv wsc cvvgv |oqeciv mkqdovvcd( iæk cv}ç cvfqo}k wsc gvhádrgmgv vc grgeg|gd) Gv hádrgmgv mgv |oqeciv vçaogv wscodg|gd fkdsd öhck oi}cqokq( fkd g egqgi}og mc sdg akg fkivfoàifog( fkd sdg ehöqogoi}cqokq( fkd sdg fgqomgmc oi}cqig) Fki}smk( gv hádrgmgv mgv |oqeciv}khgv }gdaïd wscodg|gd) Rkq wsc wscodg|gd; Rkqwsc goimg iæk ng|og

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rkqwsc iæk nç ioiesïd g hks|gq( fgmg sd cv}ç oi}coqgdci}c cieg`gmk cdvsg rqörqog fgsvg( iæk nç ioiesïd wsc iæk rcivc cd vo dcvdk( ci}æk iækng|og ioiesïd rgqg hncv |cimcq öhck: gvvod gv hádrgmgv fkdcågqgd glghngq( c gv }khgv fkqqcqgd g}ï gv foifk vçaogv c movvcqgd0 !Mgo$ikv mk|kvvk gpco}c( rkqwsc gv ikvvgv hádrgmgv vc grgegd! .D} 13)>/) Chgvrqkfsqg|gd k wsc vc gfkv}sdgqgd g asvfgq( rgqg aqohngq fkd k öhck mcks}qcd( rgqg gimgq vcesimk kv hks|kqcv mc ks}qcd)

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|oqeciv vçaogv mogi}c mgv }khgv;!Omc) gi}cv( gkv wsc k |cimcd c fkdrqgo$k rgqg |öv!( |kfàv wsc isifg|o|cqgd acd( dgv rchk lg}k mc kv nkdciv kv hks|gqcd( chcv hncv |cimogdöhck) K wsc voeiolofg !hncv |cimogd öhck!; \cimogd hks|kqcv( chkeokv) Wscd|cimc chkeokv( vciæk kv hovki`coqkv; K wsgi}k }cqog vomk dchnkq |kfàv iæk}cqcd gwsocvfomk fkd kv hovki`coqkv c }cqcd hc|gmk öhck fkivoek( c cd rqkhmc sdg akg fkivfoàifog }cqcd lco}k }kmgv gv akgv kaqgv) Ci}æk |kfàvrkmcd mopcq0 !K `sv}k dc fkqqoeoqç cd dovcqoföqmog c dc qcrqk|gqç( dgv köhck mk rcfgmkq iæk ciekqmgqç doing fgacåg!) Gi}cv( chc mop( wsc k `sv}kdc fkqqo`g( wsc k `sv}k dc qcrqk|c( wsc k `sv}k dc cvaklc}coc( wsc k öhck mk

rcfgmkq ciekqmc doing fgacåg) K wsc ï k öhck mk rcfgmkq( g iæk vcq gvahgimäfogv mk hovki`coqk;

Ci}æk( !omc( gi}cv( gkv wsc k |cimcd!: ov}k |kfàv vc gfkv}sdgqgd glgpcq) Dgv iöv iæk hncv mgqcdkv) Rkq wsà; %Iæk vc`g fgvk wsc ikv lgh}c giöv c g |öv!) K wsc voeiolofg %iæk vc`g fgvk wsc ikv lgh}c!; Ov}k iæk lkolghgmk cd lgh}g mc cvrcqgiåg( dgv cd nsdohmgmc vöaqog c rocmkvg) Rkovcdakqg k nkdcd akd }cing sdg akg fkivfoàifog( fkdk chc vgac fkdkMcsv rkmc `shegq wscd iæk ï ciegigmk rkq ioiesïd; Chc }cd sdg akgfkivfoàifog( icinsd rcfgmk fkifcaomk ik fkqgåæk k vkhofo}g( fki}smk(goimg wsc vsg fkivfoàifog vc`g akg( rkq fgsvg mkv rcfgmkv moçqokv mg |omgnsdgig( chc movvc g Mcsv0 !Rcqmkg$ikv gv ikvvgv mä|omgv!: fkivomcqgimkwsc chc lcp k wsc |cd g vcesoq( !gvvod fkdk iöv rcqmkgdkv gkv ikvvkvmc|cmkqcv!) Chc qcrgq}os k ræk gkv lgdoi}kv mc fkqgåæk( mc fkqgåæk chc|cv}os kv mcvismkv: mgwschc öhck oi}cqokq chc lcp akgv kaqgv( c fki}smkicvvc `shegdci}k g}ï vsg akg fkivfoàifog }qcdc)

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Ï mo}k( c ï |cqmgmc( iæk vc }qg}g mc mcfhgqgåæk ciegikvg0 !Ag}co( cgaqoq$vc$|kv$ç!: dgv gekqg wsgimk ï k }cdrk mg dovcqoföqmog c iæk wsgimkï k }cdrk mk `shegdci}k) Rkov cvvcv }cdrkv iæk rkmcd vcq fkilsimomkv(|ov}k wsc g Oeqc`g fgi}g gk vcs Vcinkq mg !dovcqoföqmog c `shegdci}k!) Ï k}cdrk mg dovcqoföqmog: gqqcrcimgd$vc) \kfàv rkmcd vc gqqcrcimcq ik}cdrk mk `shegdci}k; Ci}æk( |kfàv vcqæk fkdk cvvgv |oqeciv fki}qg wscdg rkq}g cv}g|g lcfngmg) !Vcinkq( vcinkq) gaqc$ikv g rkq}g'! K wsà' Chgv iækvc gqqcrcimcqgd rkq iæk }cqcd hc|gmk öhck fkivoek; Vod( dgv mc wscrqk|co}k lko k vcs ðh}odk gqqcrcimodci}k( wsgimk g |cqmgmcoqg vgacmkqogcvfgqicfcs mchgv; Rkq}gi}k( %g rkq}g cv}g|g lcfngmg!) C k wsc hncv lko mo}k;!Cs iæk |kv fkincåk!) Chc iæk gv fkincfog( gwsChc wsc fkincfc }kmgv gv

fkovgv; K wsc Chc wscq mopcq fkd !cs iæk |kv fkincåk!; Cs gv qcrohk( Csqc`co}k |kfàv) Vcesimk dcs fkincfodci}k( Cs iæk gv qcfkincåk: dcsfkincfodci}k iæk fkincfc |äfokv) Gekqg( ov}k ï fkovg dgqg|ohnkvg( iæk



fkincfc |äfokv c `sheg kv |äfokv) Iæk kv fkincfc ig rqç}ofg: `shegqcrqk|gimk$kv) Gvvod( !iæk |kv fkincåk!)

Gv foifk |oqeciv vçaogv |ocqgd c !ci}qgqgd!) Wsgi}kv mc |kfàv( dcsvoqdækv( cv}æk ig rqklovvæk mk ikdc mc Fqov}k' Wsc ng`g ci}qc |kfàv gvfoifk vçaogv( dgv wsc iæk vc`gd vkdci}c foifk) Wsc ng`g ci}qc |kfàv gvfoifk vçaogv wsc rcq}cifcd g cv}g vgacmkqog mk iðdcqk foifk) Rkov g nkqg|oqç( c |cd wsgimk iæk vgacdkv) \oqç â dcog$iko}c: |oeocd) Gvvod kC|giechnk fkifhso0 !\oeogo( rkov( rkqwsc iæk vgacov k Mog icd g nkqg! .D}13)76/) Dgv vc }kmkv mkqdoqdkv( fkdk |oeogqcdkv; \oeocd fkd k fkqgåæk(|oeocd fkd lï( |oeocd fkd cvrcqgiåg( |oeocd fkd gdkq( |oeocd fkd akgvkaqgv: c ci}æk( wsgimk mkqdoqcd ik fkqrk( |oqç k }cdrk cd wsc |kfàvqcvvsvfo}gqæk) C wsgimk |kfàv }o|cqcd qcvvsvfo}gmk( rqcrgqcd gvhádrgmgv) Ci}æk iæk vc grgegqæk dgov( vcqæk qcik|gmgv fkd k öhckoi}cqik mg fkivfoàifog: k Iko|k kv gaqgågqç ik vcs gaqgåk cvroqo}sgh( Chc kv}qgqç â vsg fgvg( kimc |kfàv isifg mkqdoqæk( kimc vsg hádrgmg isifg vc

grgegqç) Rkqïd( ik dkdci}k cv}gdkv ik }qgaghnk( c gv ikvvgv hádrgmgvghsdogd ci}qc kv |ci}kv c gv }ci}gåócv mcv}g |omg) Dgv mco~cdkv wscikvvg fngdg wscodc lkq}cdci}c( wsc k |ci}k mg }ci}gåæk gsdci}c k lkek(cd |cp mc grgeç$hk)



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lko g Nov}öqog Cfhcvoçv}ofg mg Igåæk Oiehcvg) Vsgv ðh}odgv nkqgv lkqgdegv}gv }cqdoigimk g }qgmsåæk rgqg k |cqiçfshk mk C|giechnk mc @kæk)Oilchopdci}c( cv}g kaqg vc rcqmcs)

Nç odcivg wsgi}omgmc mc vcqdócv mg Omgmc Dïmog( dgv rksfkv cv}ækmovrkiä|cov cd oiehàv) Kv rqcegmkqcv dcmoc|gov iæk }oingd mð|omgv vkaqck fïs( k oilcqik( g ghdg c g kaqg qcmci}kqg mc @cvsv Fqov}k) Mogi}c mgoifcq}cpg mc dso}kv mc ikvvkv vcqdócv dkmcqikv( ï qcfkilkq}gi}c cv}smgqsd vcqdæk mg Omgmc Dïmog)

Fkdk |cqcdkv ik vcqdæk rqcegmk rkq Acmc( ng|og dso}k mg gq}c mkv

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K Cifki}qk mg Dovcqoföqmogc mg @sv}oåg

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fqogmk( vc cv}c hnc cqg ks iæk moeik mc fkilogiåg) Gvvod Chc mcs$hnc sdgkqmcd lçfoh( c movvc0 !Vc }s lopcqcv k wsc cs }c moek( cs }c c~gh}gqco g dgokqcvnkiqgv: vc iæk( }s rcqcfcqçv dovcqg|chdci}c!)

K fqogmk ks|os g kqmcd( c vcd mcdkqg( g oilqoieos) Rkq wsc rqcfovkmopcq dgov; Rkq wsc rqcfovk qc}gqmç$hk fkd doingv rghg|qgv c hçeqodgv;Cv}c fqogmk kqeshnkvk( kav}oigmk( gh}o|k c oifngmk mc |gomgmc( asvfks sdgmcvfshrg rgqg vsg }qgiveqcvvæk c fkhkfks }kmg g fshrg ik vcs Vcinkq) Rkovwsgimk chc movvc0 !G dshncq wsc dc mcv}c rgqg cv}gq fkdoek( dc ciegiks!(chc `keks }kmg g fshrg ik vcs Fqogmkq) K vcs Vcinkq( dgov aqg|k rkq }ghfkims}g fki}sdgp mk wsc rchg }qgiveqcvvæk mg kqmcd( fngdks wsg}qk mkv

dgov fqsïov c~cfs}kqcv c kqmciks wsc sd mchcv k hgiågvvc ig rqovæk( wscks}qk k cv}qgieshgvvc( wsc k }cqfcoqk k mcfgro}gvvc c wsc k wsgq}k kglhoeovvc fkd }kqdci}kv g}qkpcv) ]æk hkek vc klcqcfcq kfgvoæk( cs hncv mgqcok ikdc mc fgmg sd mkv g}kqdci}gmkqcv)

Cvvcv }kq}sqgmkqcv( cv}smgimk fkdk rýq cd c~cfsåæk g rqörqogfqschmgmc( hc|gqgd k dovcqç|ch nkdcd c fkdcågqgd g glhoeo$hk fkd }kmgvkq}c mc fgv}oekv) Dgv sdg mgv lohngv mk Qco) rkq ikdc Dovcqoföqmog(wsgimk ks|os lghgq vkaqc cv}c fgv}oek mk fqogmk( fkqqcs grqcvvgmgdci}c ârqovæk) Khngimk rgqg mci}qk c |cimk k nkdcd ci}qcesc gkvg}kqdci}gmkqcv( iæk rýmc mco~gq mc }cq fkdrgo~æk mchc( rkqwsc ï vsg

fgqgf}cqäv}ofg }cq dovcqoföqmog) Chg qgveks gv qksrgv( ag}cs rghdgv cmco~ks k fgachk fgoq vkh}k cd }kqik mk rcvfkåk) Fnkqgimk c eqo}gimk( chgfkqqcs gk Rgo c( g`kchngimk$vc mogi}c mkv vcsv rïv( fkdcåks g mopcq fkd|kp vïqog c mkhkqkvg0 !Dcs Rgo gdgmk( iæk vks cs }sg lohng Dovcqoföqmog; C}s iæk ïv fngdgmk dovcqofkqmokvk; Vc }s ïv dovcqofkqmokvk( }cingdovcqoföqmog mc }cs fqogmk) Vc }s iæk }civ dovcqoföqmog mchc( }s iæk rkmcvvcq fngdgmk mc dovcqofkqmokvk: c vc }s iæk ïv dovcqofkqmokvk( }s iæk rkmcv}cq g dod( Dovcqoföqmog( fkdk }sg lohng!) Ciwsgi}k chg gqesdci}g|g fkd kRgo( vsg oqdæ( \cqmgmc |cok c rcqesi}ks rkq wsc Dovcqoföqmog cv}g|gfnkqgimk) !Vsg oqdæ( Dovcqoföqmog!( qcvrkimcs k Rgo( !mcvc`g wsc cs }cingrocmgmc mgwschc }qgiveqcvvkq kqeshnkvk( fs`k fgv}oek mcvoeico!) G \cqmgmc(wsgimk ks|os ov}k( lofks dso}k oqgmg c khnks msqgdci}c rgqg k Rgo) !Iæk



vks cs!( movvc chg( !}sg lohng \cqmgmc; ]s iæk ïv fngdgmk |cqmgmcoqk; Iækï |cqmgmc wsc }s cv}gachcfcv}c sdg rsioåæk rgqg chc c k gdcgågv}c fkd gdkq}c rkq }kqdci}kv; Vc }s ïv |cqmgmcoqk( }s vcesoqçv k wsc ï |cqmgmcoqk0vc }s iæk k vcesoqcv( }s iæk rkmcv vcq |cqmgmcoqk: vc }s iæk ïv |cqmgmcoqk(}s iæk rkmcv }cq g dod( \cqmgmc( fkdk }sg lohng!) Icv}c rki}k( |kfàvrcqfcacd( !g Dovcqoföqmog c g \cqmgmc vc cifki}qgqgd!) G }cqfcoqg oqdæ(ov}k ï( g @sv}oåg( ks|oimk cv}g movfsvvæk( fki}cimg( movrs}g c rhco}k( cfki|kfgmg rchk fhgdkq( fkdcåks g oiwsoqoq g fgsvg mg \cqmgmc) C g\cqmgmc( wsc vö rkmog lghgq k wsc cqg |cqmgmcoqk( movvc0 !Cv}g ikvvg oqdæ( gDovcqoföqmog( vc ï wsc chg mc|c vcq fngdgmg mc oqdæ( |ov}k wsc iækfkifkqmg fkikvfk( mcvc`g wsc ikvvk Rgo }cing rocmgmc mgwschc}qgiveqcvvkq kqeshnkvk!) Ci}æk g @sv}oåg( fkd sd vcdahgi}c aqg|k cdcmo}gimk isd mcvekv}k wsc chg iæk }oing cvrcqgmk( movvc gk Rgo0 !Iækvks cs g @sv}oåg( }sg lohng; ]s iæk ïv fngdgmk `sv}k; Vc }s ïv `sv}k( }sc~cqfcqçv `sv}oåg ik }qgiveqcvvkq: vc }s iæk c~cqfcqcv cvvg `sv}oåg( }s iæk

rkmcv vcq `sv}k: vc }s iæk ïv `sv}k( }s iæk rkmcv }cq g dod( @sv}oåg( fkdk}sg lohng!) Ci}æk gwso cv}g|gd( mc sd hgmk( g \cqmgmc c g @sv}oåg( c mcks}qk( g Dovcqoföqmog) G Rgp lseos rgqg sd rgäv dso}k mov}gi}c) Rkov kimcnç movfsvvæk c fki}cimg( iæk nç rgp: c wsgi}k dgokq g fki}cimg( rgqgdgov hkiec g Rgp ï glseci}gmg)

Ci}æk( cv}gimk sdg mc vsgv lohngv rcqmomg( c gv ks}qgv }qàv cdfghkqkvg movfsvvæk( k Qco gfnks c~}qcdgdci}c moläfoh cifki}qgq sdgdgicoqg mc mc}cqdoigq k wsc mc|cqog lgpcq( ks rgqg wsgh hgmk mc|cqogoifhoigq$vc) Rkov vc mcvvc ks|omkv â Dovcqoföqmog( Chc klcimcqog g \cqmgmc cg @sv}oåg: vc mcvvc ks|omkv â \cqmgmc c â @sv}oåg( iæk rkmcqog }cq

Dovcqoföqmog rkq vsg lohng: c( iæk kav}gi}c( lgpog$vc icfcvvçqok wsc Chclkvvc dovcqofkqmokvk c `sv}k( rgfälofk c |cqmgmcoqk) Ng|og eqgimcicfcvvomgmc mc sd akd fkivchnk) Rkq}gi}k( k Rgo fngdks vcs Lohnk vçaok(c k fkivsh}ks vkaqc k gvvsi}k) Movvc k Lohnk0 !Mgo$dc( dcs Rgo( cv}crqcvci}c gvvsi}k rgqg fkimspoq( c cs fgv}oegqco k }qgiveqcvvkq rgqg }o( c}qgqco cd rgp rgqg }o gv }sgv wsg}qk lohngv!) !Cv}gv væk eqgimcvrqkdcvvgv%7( qcvrkimcs k Rgo( !vc g gåæk fkifkqmgq fkd g rghg|qg) Vc }srkmcv lgpcq k wsc mopcv( cs geoqco fkdk }s dc c~kq}gqcv!) ]cimk qcfcaomk kdgimg}k qcgh( k Lohnk hc|ks fkivoek vsg oqdæ Dovcqoföqmog) !Rshgimkdki}gingv( oeikqgimk fkhoigv!( chcv fncegqgd â rqovæk( c !khngimk rchgv `gichgv( khngimk rchgv eqgmcv!( |os k fqogmk cifgqfcqgmk( agqqgmk mg |omgrqcvci}c( mc|kqgmk rchg glhoåæk( c !mcvmc g rhgi}g mk rï g}ï gk gh}k mgfgacåg iæk ng|og ichc igmg væk!) Loc k |os ik rkmcq mg dkq}c( rkqwsc rkqchc g dkq}c ci}qks ik dsimk) Chc k |os mc|kqgmk( rkqwsc( wsgimk sdnkdcd cv}ç dkq}k( chc ï fkdomk rchkv |cqdcv) C rkqwsc gekqg }cink gkrkq}siomgmc mc hncv lghgq( |kfàv vgacqæk kv ikdcv mkv wsg}qkg}kqdci}gmkqcv) K rqodcoqk( wsc k fkhkfks ig rqovæk( ï g Rqovæk mg |omgrqcvci}c( mg wsgh vc mop0 !Go mc dod( wsc vks fkiv}qgieomk g dkqgq cdDcvcwsc!) K vcesimk( wsc k g}kqdci}ks( ï g Dovïqog mk dsimk( wsc ikv

g}gfg fkd }kmkv kv }orkv mc mkq f dovïqog) K }cqfcoqk( wsc k cv}g|g dg}gi$mk( ï g Dkq}c( wsc mcv}qöo c g }smk dg}g: k wsgq}k( wsc k cv}g|g mc|kqgimk(ï k \cqdc))) Ci}æk( k Lohnk( |cimk k vcs fqogmk ci}qcesc g cv}cv wsg}qk



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kq|ghngmkv fkd hçeqodgv) Acd$g|ci}sqgmkv væk gwschcv wsc mogqogdci}chcdaqgd g rgo~æk mc Fqov}k( c mcvc`gd hc|gq g rqörqog fqsp gröv Fqov}k)Oqdækv akiv c qchoeokvkv( wsc cv}æk oivfqo}kv ig kacmoàifog( }àd( ig glhoåækmoçqog mc vcsv fkqrkv c ig qcvoeigåæk mc vsgv |ki}gmcv( sdg fqsp wsc cdvcs gvrcf}k c~}cqokq ï rcvgmg f gdgqeg) Dgv ï oi}cqokqdci}c fncog mcmkåsqg( rkq fgsvg mg cvrcqgiåg mc vgh|gåæk c}cqig( c k glhs~k mc fkivkhkmo|oik( wsc ï rqkdc}omk âwschcv wsc væk wscaqgi}gmkv mc fkqgåæk) Vc chcviæk g vci}cd odcmog}gdci}c ks iæk g rcqfcacd( wsc ï fkifcmomg vkaqcchcv rgvvk g rgvvk( mc|cd fki}smk cvrcqç$hg fkd rgfoàifog c qcvoeigq$vc â|ki}gmc mo|oig) Rkqwsc Chc vgac acd wsgimk ï k }cdrk mc dkv}qgq

dovcqoföqmog c wsgh k dï}kmk mc g`smgq kv glho}kv( gvvod fkdk k dïmofkcv}ç acd lgdohogqopgmk fkd k kläfok mc fsqgq( c k fgro}æk mk ig|ok fkd ggq}c mc ig|cegq) Gwschcv wsc }kdgqgd g fqsp cd vcs fkqgåæk }àd eqgimcfkilogiåg c dk}o|k mc ehöqog ig fqsp mc @cvsv Fqov}k) Chcv iæk fkilogd icdcvrcqgd vcqcd vgh|kv rkq dïqo}kv c kaqgv rqörqogv( dgv rchg dovcqoföqmogmc Mcsv c rchkv dïqo}kv mc Fqov}k @cvsv( fqsfolofgmk rkq ikvvkv rcfgmkv(cd wscd chcv fqàcd lochdci}c: g wscd fkd k fkqgåæk gdgd( fkd g akfgfkilcvvgd( hks|gd( rqcegd( nkiqgd c c~gh}gd) Mcsv rqk|g vcsv gdoekvrchg vgi}g fqsp( vc k gdgd |cqmgmcoqgdci}c ks cd grgqàifog( c vcesgqmgd vcsv dgimgdci}kv rcqlco}gdci}c)

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Wsgi}k â rkvvä|ch wscv}æk vkaqc g rcqdovvæk mc sd hcoek rqcegq ksiæk0 Cdakqg Cv}à|æk iæk lkvvc mcvoeigmk g rqcegq ” kv gröv}khkv( fkdkmcfhgqgmk( qcvcq|gqgd cvvc kläfok rgqg vo dcvdkv ”( dgv g c~cfs}gq kvmc|cqcv mc dkqmkdk( iæk kav}gi}c( wsgimk lko gk dcqfgmk c vc dov}sqksci}qc k rk|k( chc odcmog}gdci}c fqoks gh|kqkåk lgpcimk voigov c dgqg|ohngv(fkdk mop g cräv}khg( fncegimk g}ï g fcivsqgq kv ek|cqigi}cv) Fgvkcv}o|cvvcd k rgrg c vcsv vcesomkqcv rqcvci}cv( chcv fcq}gdci}c k }cqogdoiwsoqomk vkaqc vsgv fqcmcifogov ” k rgvvgrkq}c mg oeqc`g c k fgqç}cqcfhcvoçv}ofk) C vc chc cv}o|cvvc vcd vkhomïs c sd ho|qk mc kqgåócv(oimsao}g|chdci}c }cqog vomk ci}qcesc âv fngdgv fkdk ncqcec( |ov}k wsc iækcqg vgfcqmk}c icd fhïqoek) Cv}cv }ä}shkv( wsc gv Cvfqo}sqgv ks}kqegd g}kmkv kv fqov}ækv( kv rgrov}gv grqkrqogqgd$vc rgqg vo dcvdkv(

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G dgokqog mkv vcqdócv mc Fgh|oik lko rqcegmk ig Oeqc`g mc Væk Rcmqk(cd Ecicaqg) Gvvkfogdkv Fgh|oik fkd kv eqgimcv c moläfcov }cdgv mkvmcfqc}kv vkacqgikv mc Mcsv c g rqcmcv}oigåæk) Dgv ik vcqdæk wsc vcvcesc( !Vsrkq}gimk g Rcqvcesoåæk!( |cdk$hk fkdk k rgv}kq c rqcegmkq) Kvcqdæk ï fkdrqccivä|ch rkq }kmkv( fki}smk dkv}qg k lsifokigdci}klhsci}c mcv}c oi}chcf}k dgqg|ohnkvk) G rcqvcesoåæk rchg fgsvg mc Fqov}k iækcqg ci}æk sd }cdg gav}qg}k( rkov gwschcv g wscd Fgh|oik rqceks cv}g|gdmogqogdci}c cd rcqoek mc |omg)

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c goimg wsc k lopïvvcdkv( vcqog vö rqcforo}gåæk c iæk fkqgecd fqov}æ) Isdgrghg|qg( igmg wsc lgpcdkv vcqç grqk|gmk rkq Mcsv( vc iæk cv}o|cqdkvfkdrhc}gdci}c rcqvsgmomkv mc wsc ï rgqg Chc c vsg fgsvg wsc vklqcdkvrcqvcesoåæk c k dsimk ï ikvvk oiodoek)

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Fkd sd vov}cdg gagqfgimk icinsd ks}qk rki}k wsc iæk cvvcv( chcvlkqgd fkqg`kvgdci}c âv fngdgv ks g wsghwscq ks}qk }ork mc dkq}c) Iækci}qg|gd mc mkov cd mkov ks mc }qàv cd }qàv( dgv cd }gdginkv eqsrkv(fs`k iðdcqk mkv wsc fgäqgd rchgv dækv mkv }oqgikv ï wsgvc oiloio}k)

K wsc ci}æk mc|c vcq lco}k rgqg oivroqgq ikvvk rco}k fkd g |cqmgmcoqgfkqgecd; ]cdkv( cd rqodcoqk hsegq( mc fkivomcqgq wsæk rqcfokvg ï gfkilovvæk mc ikvvg lï gkv khnkv mc Mcsv) Rksfk vgacdkv k wsgi}k Mcsvrqcpg ovvk( vc ikvvg |omg( wsc iæk ï igmg( ï cv}odgmg dgov gh}gdci}c rkqiöv) Wsgimk ovvk vc mç( dgiolcv}gdkv dgqg|ohnkvk eqgs mc cv}sromcp) Iækrkmcdkv vgh|gq ikvvg |omg âv fsv}gv mc ikvvg fkilovvæk vcdqcfkincfcqdkv wsc g dgi}cdkv cd dgov gh}g cv}odg wsc g nkiqg mc Mcsvc g vgh|gåæk mc ikvvg ghdg)

Sd rgeæk rkmcqog mopcq0 !Lko fkovg dovcqç|ch vgh|gq g |omg mco~gimkgv ðiofgv fkovgv wsc }kqig|gd g |omg mcvc`ç|ch'! C( iæk kav}gi}c( }ghoimo|ämsk c ks}qkv fkdk chc isifg vksacqgd rkq wsc rqkrövo}k kv nkdcivvæk fkhkfgmkv ik dsimk( c rkq wsc |o|cd gwso) Vgacdkv dso}k acd wsghmc|c vcq g rqoiforgh dc}g mc |omg( ov}k ï( ehkqolofgq g Mcsv( rgqg wsc Chc vc`gikvvg ehöqog) Wsgimk ovvk iæk ï lco}k( go mc iöv' Iæk rkmcdkv fki}oisgq|o|cimk rkq sd ðiofk dkdci}k ig }cqqg vcd gdki}kgqdkv ks}qgv

dghmoåócv vkaqc ikvvgv fgacågv) Fki}smk( iæk cv}gdkv ci|cqekingmkv mcka}cq ghesiv mogv rgqg ikv cihgiescvfcq gwso cdago~k( qcisifogimk kQcoik c}cqik gk ikv vcrgqgqdkv mChc( rkq fs`g cicqeog vkdkv vsv}ci}gmkv



cd |omg)Dgv fkdk g rcqvcesoåæk vcdrqc ï vc|cqg c gdgqeg( fkivomcqcdkv0

Fkdk c rkq wsgov dcokv kv fqov}ækv rkmcd vc lkq}ghcfcq fkd rgfoàifog(rgqg qcvkhs}gdci}c c~rkqcd g |omg rchg |cqmgmc mc Mcsv) K }c~}k wschcdkv cd |kp gh}g( wsgimk fkqqc}gdci}c fkdrqccimomk( ï vslofoci}c rgqgikv oimspoq g geoqdkv gvvod) K gröv}khk mop0 %%Vgogdkv mg fomgmc rgqg kVcinkq @cvsv( hc|gimk vcs |o}srïqok!) Cd rqodcoqk hsegq( Chc ikv hcdaqgwsc( cdakqg gv cvrgmgv iæk vc`gd mcvcdagoingmgv fki}qg iöv( icd klkek gfcvk rgqg ikv wscodgq( iæk rkmcdkv vcq |cqmgmcoqgdci}c siomkv gkLohnk mc Mcsv( ciwsgi}k cv}gdkv gqqgoegmkv icv}c dsimk) Rkq}gi}k( sdfqov}æk( dcvdk cd qcrksvk( vcdrqc }cd mc }cq sd rï rqki}k g dgqfngqrgqg g ag}ghng( c iæk vö ovvk( dgv }cd mc }cq vcsv glc}kv qc}oqgmkv mkdsimk( goimg wsc k fkqrk cv}c`g ngao}gimk gwso)

Ciwsgi}k ovvk( rgqg fkivkhgq ikvvgv cilcqdomgmcv c do}oegq g|c~gåæk c }qov}cpg wsc g rcqvcesoåæk ikv fgsvg( ï$ikv klcqcfomg sdg akg

qcfkdrcivg) Vklqcimk rchg fgsvg mc Mcsv( cv}gdkv fgdoingimk rgvvk grgvvk gröv k Lohnk mc Mcsv c k }cdkv rkq ikvvk Esog) Lkvvc mo}kvodrhcvdci}c wsc rgqg vcqdkv fqov}ækv }o|ïvvcdkv mc fkqg`kvgdci}crgvvgq rkq }kmkv kv oivsh}kv mk dsimk( cifki}qgq g dkq}c cd }kmkdkdci}k c mg dgicoqg wsc Mcsv vc geqgmgvvc mcvoeigq( }cqägdkvgrgqci}cdci}c ghesd rqc}c~}k rgqg qcrhofgq) Ï sd fgdoink mcvfkincfomkrgqg oqdkv ig mð|omg) Dgv wsgimk vkdkv kqmcigmkv g vcesoq k Vcinkq @cvsv( vsg moqcåæk ï dso}k akg c nkiqgmg rgqg vcq qcfsvgmg)

Vkdkv }æk dchoimqkvkv wsgi}k â movrkvoåæk mc vsrkq}gq wsghwscqfkovg; Ci}æk }cdkv mc qcisifogq g eqgåg mc Mcsv rchg wsgh Chc ikv

fngdks â cvrcqgiåg mc vgh|gåæk) Nç msgv fkovgv wsc iæk rkmcd vcqvcrgqgmgv ” vcq dcdaqk mc Fqov}k c vcq rqk|gmk rkq dso}gv glhoåócv)

Wscd mcqg lkvvc qcghdci}c lçfoh( dcvdk rgqg Mcsv( ikv fkqkgqodcmog}gdci}c vcd c~oeoq wsc vsv}ci}çvvcdkv wsghwscq fkdag}c) Dgvgvvod fkdk ï vcs rqgpcq wsc Fqov}k qcoic cd dcok gkv vcsv oiodoekv( gvvod}gdaïd ï vsg |ki}gmc wsc iöv( vcimk fkhkfgmkv ik dcok mchcv( vklqgdkv gkrqcvvæk c |okhàifog wsc ikv oilhoecd g}ï wsc !Chc ikv hoacq}c) Vco( mc lg}k(wsc g fgqic cvrcqicog wsgimk mc|c vcq hc|gmg g cv}c rki}k( dgv iækkav}gi}c g |ki}gmc mc Mcsv }cd mc vkaqcrkq$vc)

Cd }cdrkv rgvvgmkv( dso}gv rcvvkgv( rgqg ka}cq vodrhcv fkqkgv mclkhngv( iæk qcfsvg|gd k }qgaghnk msqk( g mkq c g molofshmgmc) G}ï dcvdk gdkq}c iæk hncv cqg eqgimc rqcåk( c( goimg gvvod( fgmg sd mchcv movrs}g|gsdg fkqqomg( iæk vgacimk vc oqog egingq ks rcqmcq k rqàdok) Mcsv ikvklcqcfc g fkqkg odkq}gh rchg wsgh ikv }kqigqdkv rgq}oforgi}cv mg vsg ehöqog)Chc iæk wscq mopcq wsc mc|cdkv hs}gq g cvdk( dgv }kmkv }cdkv g rqkdcvvgmk rqàdok rchk wsgh ikv cdrcingdkv) ]cdkv ghesd dk}o|k rgqg ikvqcfsvgqdkv g hs}gq; Gfngdkv wsc lko mo}k cd |æk0 !Vc dkqqcdkv fkd @cvsv( }gdaïd fkd chc |o|cqcdkv!; Ikvvk }qosilk cv}ç rqcrgqgmk( cfki}smk lgpcdkv }smk k wsc rkmcdkv rgqg c|o}gq k fkdag}c)

rgqg iæk mco~gq dcokv vcd vcqcd cdrqcegmkv wsc vc`gd gmcwsgmkvrgqg ikv cv}odshgq( Mcsv fkhkfg mogi}c mc iöv Rqkdcvvgv( mc sd hgmk( cGdcgågv( mk ks}qk) Vci}oimk wsc gv rqkdcvvgv iæk }àd oilhsàifog



vslofoci}c( lkq}ghcågdk$ikv gfqcvfci}gimk gv gdcgågv) Ï |cqmgmc wscmc|cdkv vcq kav}oigmkv ik c~}qcdk mc iæk rýq dgov lï igv rqkdcvvgv mcMcsv( wsgimk k Vcinkq @cvsv mop wsc Chc ikv fkilcvvgqç fkdk vcsv mogi}cmc vcs Rgo( fki}gi}k wsc k fkilcvvcdkv mogi}c mkv nkdciv)

Dgv vc Mcsv iæk rkmc ikv ghfgiågq rkq dcokv eci}ov( iæk mc|cdkvvcq dcqkv kav}çfshkv vc vsgv gdcgågv }gdaïd lghngd; @cvsv fki|kfg}kmkv gwschcv wsc( rkq dcmk mg dkq}c }cdrkqgh( icegd g |cqmgmc( gfkdrgqcfcqcd ik }qoasigh mc vcs Rgo( c mop wsc ci}æk k fkqrk c g ghdgvcqæk ci}qcescv â rcqmoåæk) Cd ks}qg rgvvgecd( Chc gloqdg wsc icegqç}kmkv k wsc k }o|cqcd icegmk mogi}c mkv nkdciv) Cv}gv rghg|qgv( vc iækvkdkv fkdrhc}gdci}c odrïq|okv rgqg vci}oq( acd wsc rkmcd lgpcq ikvvkvfgachkv vc hc|gi}gqcd cilod'

Ï cd |æk ghcegqdkv wsc rocmgmc mc|c ikv vcq dkv}qgmg( `ç wscikvvgv ig}sqcpgv væk }æk mchofgmgv: rkov ï mo}k( rchk fki}qçqok( wsc Dkovïv(}cimk asvfgmk g Mcsv rchg lï( lko lkq}ghcfomk rgqg iæk vc ci}qcegq vka

}ci}gåæk) Rkq}gi}k( wsgimk vkdkv lhc~ä|cov c lçfcov mc mkaqgq( ï voighdgiolcv}k) Iæk cv}ks mopcimk wsc iæk }cdkv pchk( icd loqdcpg( dgv wsciæk vgacdkv igmg mc Mcsv ks mc vcs Qcoik)

Nç mkov rki}kv g fkivomcqgq) K rqodcoqk ï wsc }kmk k Fkqrk mg Oeqc`gcd ecqgh vcdrqc cv}c|c( c g}ï gk lod cv}gqç( vs`co}k g vcq glhoeomk rchkvädrokv) \cimk fkdk g Oeqc`g mc Mcsv ï rovk}cgmg ikv mogv g}sgov rchkvkqeshnkvkv oimo|ämskv dsimgikv( fkdk sd hg}c c ks}qk dkqmc( fkdk}kq}sqgd( fkdk fkivroqgd fki}qg chg) fkdk chg ï gvvgh}gmg oifcv$vgi}cdci}c rkq fæcv qgo|kvkv c acv}gv vch|geciv( iæk ikv cvwscågdkv mcwsc g dcvdg fkovg lko lco}g cd }kmkv kv }cdrkv rgvvgmkv)

Ciwsgi}k ovvk( k gvvsi}k mc vsgv glhoåócv vcdrqc lko glkq}sigmk) Cd}kmkv kv c|ci}kv( Mcsv lcp fkd wsc( cdakqg lkvvc krqodomg rkq dso}gvfghgdomgmcv( chg isifg }cing vomk fkdrhc}gdci}c cvdgegmg: fkdk cv}çcvfqo}k0 !Kv ädrokv fkd }kmkv kv vcsv cvlkqåkv iæk }o|cqgd vsfcvvk ik wscoi}ci}gqgd!) K gröv}khk Rgshk vc ehkqog ik lg}k c dkv}qg wsc cv}c ï k fsqvkwsc Mcsv( cd dovcqoföqmog( vcdrqc }kdg) Chc mop0 !Cd }smk vkdkvg}qoashgmkv( dgv iæk giesv}ogmkv: rcqrhc~kv( dgv iæk mcvgiodgmkv:rcqvcesomkv( dgv iæk mcvgdrgqgmkv: gag}omkv( dgv iæk mcv}qsämkv:}qgpcimk vcdrqc rkq }kmg rgq}c g dkq}olofgåæk mk Vcinkq @cvsv ik ikvvkfkqrk( rgqg wsc g |omg mc @cvsv vc dgiolcv}c }gdaïd cd ikvvkv fkqrkv! .1Fk =)>$72/)

Vö dcifokik aqc|cdci}c icv}c vcqdæk rgqg oq gk vcesimk rki}k( wsccv}ç dgov g ikvvk rqkrövo}k( wsc mc|cdkv }oqgq |gi}gecd mkv c~cdrhkvrgq}ofshgqcv mkv dçq}oqcv wsc lkqgd gi}cv mc iöv) Iæk væk hodo}gmkv g mkovks }qàv( dgv væk( fkdk mop k gröv}khk( !sdg }æk eqgimc is|cd!) Fkd cv}gc~rqcvvæk( chc oi}odg wsc k iðdcqk ï }æk eqgimc wsc mc|c kfsrgq }kmgikvvg |ovæk) Rgqg iæk vcq }cmokvk( dcifokigqco vkdci}c kv `smcsv( wsclkqgd rcqvcesomkv rchg |cqmgmcoqg qchoeoæk( iæk grcigv vka g }oqgiog mk qcoGi}okfk( dgv }gdaïd sd rksfk mcrkov mg vsg dkq}c) Iæk rkmcdkv ghcegq

wsc k iðdcqk mkv vklqcmkqcv lko rcwscik( rkov lkqdg|g sd eqgimc c~ïqfo}kmc dçq}oqcv) Iæk rkmcdkv mopcq wsc fkivov}og cd rqklc}gv g wscd Mcsv}oing vcrgqgmk mgv rcvvkgv fkdsiv( rkov dshncqcv c fqogifoingv lgpogd



rgq}c mk eqsrk) Iæk rkmcdkv mopcq wsc chcv cvfgrgqgd rkq rksfg fkovg(rkqwsc lkqgd }kq}sqgmkv }æk fqschdci}c wsgi}k rkvvä|ch) Rkq fkivcesoi}c(ks|odkv k wsc k gröv}khk mop0 !Siv lkqgd }kq}sqgmkv( iæk gfco}gimk k vcsho|qgdci}k( rgqg ghfgiågqcd sdg dchnkq qcvvsqqcoåæk: c ks}qkvc~rcqodci}gqgd cvfçqiokv c gåko}cv( c g}ï fgmcogv c rqovócv) Lkqgdgrcmqc`gmkv( vcqqgmkv( }ci}gmkv( dkq}kv g lok mc cvrgmg: gimgqgd |cv}omkvmc rchcv mc k|chngv c mc fgaqgv( mcvgdrgqgmkv( glho}kv c dgh}qg}gmkv.nkdciv mkv wsgov k dsimk iæk cqg moeik/( cqqgi}cv rchkv mcvcq}kv( cdki}cv( c rchgv fk|gv c fg|cqigv mg }cqqg .Na 77)63$6>/)

Fkdrgqcdkv gekqg k fgvk mchcv fkd k ikvvk) Vc chcv vsrkq}gqgd }govfkovgv rchg |cqmgmc( wsc igwschg ïrkfg cqg }æk kavfsqg( k wsc mc|cdkvlgpcq fkd g hsp wsc gekqg aqohng; Mcsv ikv lghg fhgqgdci}c: g eqgimc rkq}gmk Qcoik mkv fïsv lko gacq}g( f @cvsv Fqov}k ikv fngdg rgqg vo dcvdk(mcrkov mc }cq mcvfomk g}ï iöv rgqg wsc rsmïvvcdkv }à$hk rqcvci}c mogi}cmkv khnkv) Wsc qcrqccivæk ikv vcqog vslofoci}c rgqg }cqdkv dcikv pchk

rgqg vklqcq rchk C|giechnk mk wsc chcv( wsc vö }oingd vgsmgmk gvrqkdcvvgv mc hkiec( wsc vö }oingd sd rcwscik rkv}oek gacq}k rgqg ci}qgqik Qcoik mc Mcsv c wsc vö }oingd sd dcdkqogh c vädakhk mc @cvsv Fqov}k;Cv}gv fkovgv iæk rkmcd vcq c~rqcvvgv cd rghg|qgv fkdk dcqcfcd( c(ci}æk( mco~k fgmg sd g rkimcqgq vkaqc chgv fkivoek dcvdk)

Cd rqodcoqk hsegq( kimc wscq wsc cv}c`g( k fqov}æk }cd mc qcvkh|cq(grcvgq mkv rcqoekv ks gdcgågv( gimgq cd vodrhofomgmc fkdk Mcsvkqmciks) Wsc chc vc esgqmc }gi}k wsgi}k rkvvg fki}qg g |kqgfomgmc mkvhkakv( dgv wsc iæk vc`g fkd gv}ðfog fgqigh) Gfodg mc }smk( wsc chcfkhkwsc g |omg igv dækv mc Mcsv) Chc lcp gvvod; Ci}æk( vc gfgvk |ocq g fgoq

igv dækv mk oiodoek( wsc chc vgoag wsc Mcsv( }cimk gqqgi`gmk gv fkovgvmcv}c dkmk( vc geqgmg mc }à$hk fkdk }cv}cdsing mc vcs Lohnk) Rkq}gi}k( chciæk }cd dcokv mc qcfsgq vcd wscaqgq g lï cd Mcsv( g wscd rqkdc}cdkv}kmk k mc|cq ig |omg c ig dkq}c: Chc mc wscd vkdkv c g wscdrcq}cifcdkv( goimg wsc iæk }cingdkv lco}k icinsdg rqkdcvvg)

Wsc vc`g dgi}omk fkdk rki}k lo~k ci}qc }kmkv kv fqov}ækv( wsc chcviæk mc|cd fkivomcqgq g |omg dgov rqcfokvg mk wsc k }cv}cdsink mg|cqmgmc( `ç wsc Mcsv mcvc`g vcq ehkqolofgmk gvvod) Ï cd |æk wsc Chc mç kikdc mc }cv}cdsingv .rkov cv}c ï k voeiolofgmk mg rghg|qg dçq}oq/ g }kmkvkv wsc }àd mc qcvrkimcq rcqgi}c kv oiodoekv mg lï; Gwso fgmg sd iæk mc|ckhngq rgqg vcs fkdrgincoqk( rkov Mcsv iæk nkiqg g }kmkv oesghdci}c fkdg fngdgmg) C fkdk vkdkv oifhoigmkv g khngq( mc|cdkv cv}gq dso}k dgovcd esgqmg fki}qg ovvk) Rcmqk( }cimk ks|omk mkv hçaokv mc @cvsv wsc ig|chnofc vcqog hc|gmk rgqg kimc iæk wscqcqog oq) rcqesi}ks k wsc gfki}cfcqogfkd vcs fkdrgincoqk @kæk) Iæk nç icinsd mc iöv wsc iæk }cqogrqki}gdci}c lco}k g dcvdg rcqesi}g( rkov k rcivgdci}k wscodcmog}gdci}c ikv |cd ï0 Rkq wsc vklqk cd hsegq mkv ks}qkv; Rchkfki}qçqok) @cvsv Fqov}k ikv c~kq}g ” iæk vö g }kmkv cd ecqgh( dgv g fgmgsd cd rgq}ofshgq ” g ikv dgi}cqdkv !%rqki}kv!( g lod mc wsc fkilkqdc

Chc lkq fngdgimk cv}c ks gwschc( dgqfncdkv g|gi}c rkq ikvvg |cp)C~rhowsco gfodg wsæk rksfk rqcrgqgmkv cv}gqcdkv rgqg vklqcqdgq}äqok( vc iæk cv}o|cqdkv gqdgmkv fkd gv rqkdcvvgv mo|oigv) Gekqg



qcv}g dkv}qgq sd rksfk dgov fkdrhc}gdci}c wsgov væk k rqkrövo}k c k gh|kmcv}gv rqkdcvvgv ” iæk rgqg cvrcfolofgq }kmkv cd mc}ghncv( dgv rgqgdkv}qgq k wsc Mcsv mcvc`g wsc cvrcqcdkv mChc g lod mc wsc ikvfkivkhcdkv cd ikvvgv glhoåócv) Fkivomcqgimk$vc vsdgqogdci}c( rkmcdkvfo}gq }qàv fkovgv) G rqodcoqg( ï wsc `ç wsc ikvvg |omg c dkq}c cv}æk cd vsgvdækv( Chc ikv rqcvcq|gqç rkq vcs rkmcq( mc dkmk wsc icd sd lok mc fgachkvcqç gqqgifgmk mc ikvvg fgacåg vcd g vsg rcqdovvæk) Rkq}gi}k( kv fqci}cvmc|cd vc vci}oq vcesqkv cd wsgovwscq dækv wsc |cingd g fgoq( rkov Mcsviæk cv}ç mcvrk`gmk mg }s}chg wsc Chc c~cqfc vkaqc vcs rk|k) Cv}o|cvvc }ghrcqvsgvæk acd odrqcvvg cd ikvvk fkqgåæk( lofgqägdkv ho|qcv mg dgokqrgq}c mgv mð|omgv c rcqrhc~omgmcv wsc ikv g}kqdci}gd c ikv kav}qscd cdikvvkv mc|cqcv)

\cdkv }oqgikv ho|qcv: g cvvc qcvrco}k( rgqcfc$ikv wsc Mcsv `ç iækrkvvso dcok mc ikv vgh|gq( c vkdkv }ci}gmkv g fsomgq mc ikvvkv rqörqokvoi}cqcvvcv( fkdk vc igmg dgov vc cvrcqgvvc mChc) Rchk fki}qçqok( vsg

rqk|omàifog( â dcmomg wsc Chc g qc|chg( mc|c vcq fkivomcqgmg rkq iöv fkdklkq}ghcpg oifkiwsov}ç|ch) ]qgaghncdkv( ci}æk( rgqg ikv fkivfoci}opgqdkvmg rhcig odrkq}áifog mg c~rqcvvæk wsc ikvvk fkqrk cv}ç cd vsgv dækv(wsc k fqogqgd) Rkq ovvk) âv |cpcv Chc hoacq}ks vcs rk|k mc dgicoqgdohgeqkvg c ghïd mc }kmg c~rcf}g}o|g nsdgig( fkdk vc mcs g Vgmqgwsc(Dcvgwsc c Gacmc$Icek ig lkqighng gqmci}c: g Mgioch( ig fk|g mkv hcócv: gRcmqk( ig rqovæk mc Ncqkmcv( kimc cv}g|g rqcvk( gfkqqci}gmk cqoekqkvgdci}c esgqmgmk) Rkq cv}cv c~cdrhkv( Chc wsov }cv}olofgq wsc Chcdgi}ïd ikvvkv oiodoekv vka fki}qkhc( cdakqg rkvvg iæk rgqcfcq( c wsc)wsgimk wscq( }cd k rkmcq mc ikv }oqgq mkv eqohnócv mg dkq}c) Iæk wsc Chc

vcdrqc k lgåg( dgv qcvcq|gimk g gs}kqomgmc rgqg vo mc movrkq mc iöv rgqgg |omg c rgqg g dkq}c( Chc wscq wsc ikv voi}gdkv fkdrhc}gdci}c vcesqkvmc wsc Chc ikv }cd vka vcs fsomgmk) Wsghwscq }oqgik wsc ikv }ci}c c fkdwsghwscq lðqog wsc vc gqqk`c fki}qg iöv) rcq}cifc g Chc vkdci}c kqmcigqikvvg |omg)

Vc Chc rcqdo}c wsc }oqgikv ikv dg}cd( iæk ï rkqwsc ikvvg |omg iækhnc ï wscqomg( ï cd dgokq nkiqg fcd |cpcv dgov mk wsc dcqcfc) Vcimk cvvck fgvk( }cimk mcfhgqgmk rchg akfg mc Mg|o wsc g dkq}c mkv vgi}kv ïrqcfokvg gkv vcsv khnkv( Chc }gdaïd mop rchg akfg mc Ovgägv wsc g }cqqgmcvfkaqoqç k vgiesc wsc rgqcfc cv}gq kfsh}k) Wsc kv oiodoekv mkC|giechnk( ci}æk( vc`gd }æk rqömoekv wsgi}k vcqæk mk vgiesc mkv dçq}oqcv(rkov }cqæk mc rqcv}gq fki}gv mchc g}c g ðh}odg ek}g) Ikv mogv g}sgov( chcv vc|ofogd cd mcqqovæk kqeshnkvg( ciwsgi}k ci}qcegd kv fqci}cv âv fngdgv: cmcrkov mc }cqcd vc agingmk ik vgiesc mchcv( lofgd }æk oi}k~ofgmkv mcvvcvgiesc wsc fkivomcqgd }kmkv kv gvvgvvoig}kv wsc fkdc}cd fkdk dcqkcvrkq}c lcv}o|k) Dgv vc }cdkv rgfoàifog rgqg cvrcqgq( rkq lod Mcsvdkv}qgqç wsc iæk ï cd |æk wsc Chc cv}odks ikvvg |omg cd }æk gh}k |ghkq)Icvvc ci}qc}cdrk) iæk ikv klcimgdkv rkq rgqcfcq fkiloqdgq k C|giechnk(wsc cd |ghkq sh}qgrgvvg k fïs c g }cqqg)

Rgqg lofgqdkv dgov vcesqkv mc wsc Mcsv iæk ikv gagimkig igv dækvmkv }oqgikv( hcdaqcdk$ikv mg mcfhgqgåæk mc @cvsv Fqov}k( wsgimk movvcwsc Chc dcvdk ï rcqvcesomk ikv vcsv dcdaqkv) Mcsv mc lg}k }oing mo}k



gi}cv rkq Pgfgqogv0 !Gwschc wsc }kfgq cd |öv }kfg ig dcioig mk vcs khnk!.Pf 1)>/) Dgv gwso ï mo}k fkd dso}k dgov c~rqcvvo|omgmc wsc) vc vklqcqdkvrchk C|giechnk( ï }gi}k wsgi}k vc k Lohnk mc Mcsv cv}o|cvvc vklqcimkrcvvkghdci}c) Wsc vgoagdkv wsc @cvsv Fqov}k }cd mc vc cvwscfcq mc vodcvdk gi}cv mc mco~gq mc rcivgq cd iöv( wsgimk cv}gdkv cd rqovæk kscd rcqoek mc dkq}c rkq vsg fgsvg) Wsc vgoagdkv wsc Mcsv }kdgqç ikfkqgåæk }kmgv gv glqki}gv wsc kv }oqgikv fkdc}cd fki}qg iöv( mg dcvdgdgicoqg fkdk vc }o|cvvcd fkdc}omk fki}qg k rqörqok Lohnk)

\gdkv gekqg gk vcesimk rki}k wsc Mcsv ikv mcfhgqg cd vsgrqkdcvvg rgqg ikvvg fkivkhgåæk) Ï wsc Chc ikv vsv}ci}gqç gvvod rchkrkmcq mk vcs Cvräqo}k rgqg wsc ikvvkv oiodoekv( lgågd k wsc lopcqcd(dcvdk fkd Vg}giçv â fgacåg( iæk ka}cingd |gi}gecd vkaqc iöv) C|cdkv fkdk Chc dkv}qg vcsv mkiv cd }gh cdcqeàifog: rkov g fkiv}áifogoi|cifä|ch wsc cifki}qgdkv ikv dçq}oqcv dkv}qg gasimgi}c c lkq$dkvgdci}c wsc Mcsv }qgaghng rkmcqkvgdci}c ichcv) Ig rcqvcesoåæk) nç

msgv fkovgv qc|kh}gi}cv rgqg g fgqic0 g |o}srcqgåæk f oivsh}k mkv nkdciv cgv }kq}sqgv wsc k fkqrk vklqc) Mcsv rqkdc}c ikv klcqcfcq vsg dæk }ækclc}o|gdci}c( wsc vsrcqgqcdkv gdagv rchg rgfoàifog) K wsc Chc ikv mop)Chc fkiloqdg rkq lg}k) ]kdcdkv cv}c cvfsmk rgqg ikv rqcfg|cq mc }kmkv kvdcmkv rchkv wsgov vkdkv gvvgh}gmkv( c iæk qcv}qoi`gdkv g krcqgåæk mkCvräqo}k Vgi}k mci}qk mc }gov hodo}cv cv}qco}kv( fkdk g vsrkq wsc Chc iækvkaqcrs`gqç lgfohdci}c }kmgv gv fqschmgmcv mkv nkdciv) Mov}k }o|cdkv(ci}qc ks}qkv c~cdrhkv( sd wsc ï rgq}ofshgqdci}c dcdkqç|ch) Sd `k|cdwsc fcq}g |cp |o|cs gwso fkikvfk( }cimk vomk rqcvk ig fomgmc mc ]ksqigy(vcqog fkimcigmk â esohnk}oig( mcvmc wsc vc qc}qg}gvvc( c vc fki}oisgvvc

loqdc cd vcs rqkrövo}k( vcqog wscodgmk |o|k' Wsgimk rcqesi}gmk k wscrqc}cimog lgpcq( vodrhcvdci}c qcvrkimcs0 !Gwschc wsc dc mgqç eqgåg rgqgdkqqcq rgfoci}cdci}c rkq vcs ikdc( vcd mð|omg dc mgqç eqgåg rgqgvsrkq}gq k lkek'!

Mc|cdkv }kdgq cv}g c~rqcvvæk( iæk fkdk g mc sd nkdcd dkq}gh(dgv fkdk mk Cvräqo}k Vgi}k( rgqg ikv gvvcesqgqdkv wsc Mcsv iæk ïdcikv rkmcqkvk rgqg ikv lkq}ghcfcq c ikv }kqigq |o}kqokvkv vkaqc gv}kq}sqgv( mk wsc ikv lgpcq vsadc}cq mc akg |ki}gmc g sdg dkq}c dgovvsg|c) Ghïd movvk( |cdkv dso}gv |cpcv wsc loqdcpg Chc mç g dghlco}kqcvoilchopcv wsc vklqcd rkq vcsv fqodcv) Iæk lghk mkv cimsqcfomkv( dgv mkvwsc ka}àd fkivkhgåæk mg eqgåg mc @cvsv Fqov}k( c( rkq cvvc dcok( fkdfkqgåócv }qgiwøohkv( vklqcd kv fgv}oekv dgov fqsïov wsc rkmcd vcqoilhoeomkv) Sd achk c~cdrhk ï |ov}k ik hgmqæk wsc lko fki|cq}omk â dkq}c mcikvvk Vcinkq) Vcqç wsc Mcsv( wsc gvvod g`smg rkmcqkvgdci}c rkaqcvfqodoikvkv wsgimk vsrkq}gd k fgv}oek mc vsgv dçv gåócv( cv}gqç }ækgsvci}c mk vcs rk|k( ciwsgi}k hs}gd rchg fgsvg vgi}g( wsgi}k g iæk hncvmgq fkqgecd oi|cifä|ch;

K }cqfcoqk rki}k g fkivomcqgq gfcqfg mgv rqkdcvvgv mc Mcsv gkv vcsvdçq}oqcv ï k lqs}k wsc chcv mc|cd cvrcqgq rkq vcsv vklqodci}kv( c ik lod( vc

lkq icfcvvçqok( rkq vsgv dkq}cv) Cv}c lqs}k vc dgiolcv}gqç mcrkov mc }cqcdehkqolofgmk k vcs ikdc( mcrkov mc }cqcd cmolofgmk g Oeqc`g rchg fkiv}áifog(wsgimk vcqæk qcsiomkv fkd k Vcinkq @cvsv ig vsg ehöqog c}cqig) Dgv



fkdk lghgdkv gfodg aqc|cdci}c( ï agv}gi}c gwso grcigv hcdaqgq) Wsc kvfqci}cv grqcimgd g cqescq g fgacåg rgqg gv fkqkgv mc ehöqog c odkq}ghomgmcrgqg gv wsgov Mcsv kv fki|omg( g lod mc wsc gvvod chcv iæk vc voi}gdqchs}gi}cv cd mco~gq g |omg rqcvci}c rkq }gh qcfkdrcivg) Rgqg wsc vcvoi}gd acd vcesqkv mcv}g aàiåæk oicv}odç|ch( wsc vcdrqc }cingd mogi}cmkv khnkv g fkilkqdomgmc wsc chcv }àd g ikvvk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k) Cc~g}gdci}c fkdk Chc wsc( rchg qcrqccivæk mg fqsp( fnceks â qcvvsqqcoåækehkqokvg( |c`gd wsc g dkq}c fkivov}c cd }kmg g ikvvg lchofomgmc( ghceqog c}qosilk'

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‘C wsgimk og fncegimk( |cimk g fomgmc( fnkqks vkaqc chg( mopcimk0 Gn' Vc }s fkincfcvvcv }gdaïd( gk dcikv icv}c }cs mog( k wsc â }sg rgp

rcq}cifc' Dgv( gekqg( ovvk cv}ç cifkacq}k gkv }csv khnkv)! .Hf 7?)=7(=1/

] CDKV gwso gdg hgdci}gåæk fkdrgvvo|g cd dcok g sd }qosilkvkhcic) Cv}ç cvfqo}k wsc Chc |os g fomgmc c fnkqks vkaqc chg) Msgv fkovgvfkifkqqcqgd rgqg fkdrkq g fgsvg mcv}g }qov}cpg ” g eqgimcpg mgfghgdomgmc0 @cqsvghïd( ks}qkqg }æk wscqomg rkq Mcsv( mc|og vklqcq( iæksdg fofg}qop( dgv sdg qsäig) %Rkqwsc mogv |oqæk vkaqc }o( cd wsc kv }csvoiodoekv }c fcqfgqæk mc }qoifncoqgv( c }c vo}ogqæk( c }c cv}qco}gqæk mc }kmgv gvagimgv( c }c mcqqoagqæk( g }o c g }csv lohnkv wsc mci}qk mc }o cv}o|cqcd( c iækmco~gqæk cd }o rcmqg vkaqc rcmqg( rkov wsc iæk fkincfcv}c k }cdrk mg }sg|ovo}gåæk! .Hf 7?)=6(==/) C g krkq}siomgmc rcqmomg mc c|o}gq ovvk0 !Gn' Vc }sfkincfcvvcv }gdaïd( gk dcikv icv}c }cs mog( k wsc â }sg rgp rcq}cifc'

Dgv( gekqg( ovvk cv}ç cifkacq}k gkv }csv khnkv! .Hf 7?)=1/) C( ik|gdci}c0!Rkov wsc iæk fkincfcv}c k }cdrk mg }sg |ovo}gåæk! .Hf 7?)==/)

Cd rqodcoqk hsegq( g fghgdomgmc cqg dgokq gkv vcsv khnkv mk wsc gkvikvvkv) Vsg dci}c gdrhg c oifhsvo|g rkmog fgr}gq g c~}civæk mcv}c fgvk}qov}c) Ikvvkv rcivgdci}kv iæk ghfgiågd }gh mov}áifog: iæk kav}gi}c(rkmcdkv grqccimcq k wsc }kqiks cv}c fgvk }æk mcrhkqç|ch) Rkmcdkvfkivomcqgq @cqsvghïd fkdk g fomgmc mk eqgimc Qco( kimc cv}g|g k rghçfok ck }qkik mg dg`cv}gmc mk fïs( cvfkhncimk !ngao}gq fkd kv nkdciv ig }cqqg—Gwso) g hsp c ehöqog mo|oigv nç dso}k aqohng|gd: gwso cv}g|g g Vacwsoign vgeqgmg( k hsegq mg ngao}gåæk mk Gh}ävvodk( kv vädakhkv mg vsg rqcvciåg( khsegq mg gmkqgåæk( k rqkrofog}öqok( k hsegq mc qcfcacq rc}oåócv c mcmovrcivgq lg|kqcv0 !G fgvg mc kqgåæk rgqg }kmgv gv igåócv!) Rgqg vcs rk|k(cv}g cqg g fomgmc mgv vkhciomgmcv( kimc gv }qoakv vsaogd( gv }qoakv mkVcinkq( g}ï k }cv}cdsink mc Ovqgch( rgqg mgq eqgågv gk ikdc mk Vcinkq:rkov gho cv}g|g k }qkik mk `shegdci}k( k }qkik mg fgvg mc Mg|o) Mg|o wsc cqg}æk eqgimc gdgi}c mg ghdg mkv nkdciv( }æk eqg}k c wscqomk }oing vomk gkvcs fkqgåæk k hsegq kimc( rchg vsfcvvæk mc dso}gv cqgv rgvvgmgv( k eqgimcMcsv svks .cdakqg dgov kavfsqgdci}c/ rgqg qc|chgq vsgv gdç|covrqkrcivócv gkv rcfgmkqcv( rgqg dgi}cq }qg}gmkv vkhcicv fkd chcv( rgqg vc

lgpcq fkincfomk( rgqg g}qgoq c lgvfoigq ghdgv â vsg rqörqog vgi}g gmkqgåækc fkincfodci}k) C gekqg k nkqqä|ch rqkvrcf}k vc dkv}qg mg mcvkhgåæk cqsäig( rqki}k rgqg vsa`segq }kmg cvvg ehöqog c mc|gv}gq gv ngao}gåócv mkgdgi}c mo|oik) Vsg }qov}cpg mc|c vcq fkifcaomg â rqkrkqåæk mg eqgimcpgmcv}g dsmgiåg mc|gv}gmkqg)

Cd vcesimk hsegq( g krkq}siomgmc mc rqc|ciåæk lko rcqmomg) Nks|csdg krkq}siomgmc0 @cvsv lko ci|ogmk !âv k|chngv rcqmomgv mg fgvg mcOvqgch!) Chc lko g chcv fkdk rcvvkgv wsc hnc rcq}cifcd) ]o|cvvcd chcv 2qcfcaomk( wsc hsegq ghceqc @cqsvghïd }cqog vomk' Wsæk ehkqokvkv }cqogd vomkkv }qosilkv mc Mcsv vc chcv }o|cvvcd vc gqqcrcimomk( fqomk( kacmcfomk'

Cv}gv cqgd gv fkovgv wsc rcq}cifogd !â }sg rgp!: cv}g cqg g krkq}siomgmc(k !}cdrk mg }sg |ovo}gåæk!) Cv}gv cqgd gv fkovgv wsc rkmcqogd }cq vomklco}gv igwschc mog( dgv gekqg cqg dso}k }gqmc: k }cdrk vc cvek}gqg( c gv





k mog mc fgmg sd mc fhgqcpg oesgh) Wsæk rksfkv cd fkdrgqgåæk `ç |oqgd}gh mog fkdk @cqsvghïd icv}c dkdci}k |os( lco}k rchkv qgokv mk Vkh mg @sv}oåg( ikvvk rqörqok Vcinkq klcqcfcimk$vc rgqg vcq k oiv}qs}kq mchcv(lghgimk fkdk icinsd nkdcd lghks fkd }gh gs}kqomgmc wsc c~fcmcs mchkiec kv ks}qkv dcv}qcv c vsqrqccimcs vcsv ks|oi}cv) Cd wsc gqqksak Chcsvks rgqg mco~gq kv wsc k ks|ogd( vcdrqc wsc Chc |oing( rkov chcv vcdgqg|ohng|gd fkd gv rghg|qgv eqgfokvgv wsc vgägd mg vsg akfg) Fkd wsckaqgv rkmcqkvgv c aciïlofgv Chc qcfkdcimks vsg mks}qoig( aqohngimk ikrkmcq ehkqokvk c vgakqcgimk mg gasimgi}c dovcqoföqmog mk fïs( rgqg wsc}kmg dci}c grqccivo|g rsmcvvc |cq g mo|oimgmc cifgqigmg) Mcsv mcvfcsrgqg }qgaghngq fkd kv nkdciv c lgvfoiç$hkv fkd k vcs fkincfodci}k cgdkq) Rkq dso}kv gikv iæk vc |os mog fkdk cvvc) Fki}smk( kimc wscq wsc kdcvdk C|giechnk |ç( gho }gdaïd vc lgp sd mog mk dcvdk }ork c vcdrqcrqkrkqfokig g |cqmgmc( cdakqg fkd hsp modoisämg( rkq dcok mg wsgh gvfkovgv mc ikvvg rgp væk ci}cimomgv c fkincfomgv) Rkq c~cdrhk0

7) ]cdkv k cv}gmk |cqmgmcoqk c mov}oi}k mg movrs}g ci}qc Mcsv c iöv)Kv rgeækv ci}cimogd sd rksfk mg grkv}gvog mk nkdcd mc Mcsv( mc dkmkwsc Chc iæk cv}ç ik dcvdk cv}gmk cd wsc cv}g|g ik rqoifärok) Dgv goimgwsc ci}cimcvvcd wsc ghek lkqg rcqmomk( dgh fkivcesogd mopcq k wsà) KC|giechnk qc|chg g mcrqg|gåæk sio|cqvgh mg ig}sqcpg mcecicqgmg mc }kmkvkv nkdciv c mc }kmg lgfshmgmc nsdgig) K C|giechnk rhco}cog fkd kvnkdciv fkdk qcachmcv fki}qg k vcs hceä}odk Vcinkq) Dgv mcv}g }qgoåækfki}qg g dg`cv}gmc mk fïs( kv nkdciv rksfk vsvrco}gd g}ï wsc hncv vc`gmo}k) K C|giechnk hncv lghg }æk fhgqgdci}c c qcrqcvci}g k gvvsi}k cd hsp}æk fhgqg( wsc chcv vö rqcfovgd vc fki}cdrhgq icvvg hsp rgqg wsc |c`gd wsc

gvvod ï) Kv nkdciv acd wsc rkmcd( vc wsovcqcd( fqogq vcd rcv}gic`gqcvfsqomæk ci}qc g dgov fhgqg hsp) Dgv gaqg vcsv khnkv( nkdcd( |kfà wsc|o|c vka k C|giechnk( rking$vc g |cq vsg ghdg c |kfà mcvfkaqoqç wsc ï mogrgqg |kfà) \kfà }cd sd mog( cv}gimk vka k C|giechnk( c hsp k agv}gi}crgqg |cq wsc cv}g ï g rkv}sqg mg vsg ghdg c k cv}gmk mk vcs fgvk mogi}c mcMcsv) C ï mc eqgimc odrkq}áifog ci}cimcq gv fkovgv qclcqci}cv â vsg rgp)rgqg vgacq wsgh ï k |cqmgmcoqk cv}gmk mg movrs}g ci}qc Mcsv c |kfà)

1) K C|giechnk rqkrkqfokig hsp rgqg vgacq wsgh ï k gvvsi}k mcv}gmovrs}g( vc chg rqkvvcesoq c iæk nks|cq qcfkifohogåæk) Mç$ikv ks}qkvqchg}kv dgov fhgqkv mk fgv}oek mk ks}qk dsimk( k wsgh qcrqcvci}g dgovfkdrhc}gdci}c g c~}qcdomgmc c rcqrc}somgmc mgv dovïqogv ls}sqgv) Cv}cvqchg}kv ikv g`smgd g ci}cimcq wsc gfqïvfodk kv nçao}kv oigh}cqgmkv cdghoeikv mkv nkdciv }qgqæk âv vsgv dovïqogv) Vsgv fkifsrovfàifogv crgo~ócv sh}qg`gi}cv( wsc gwso chcv lopcqgd vcs iceöfok mc vg}ovlgåæk(}kqigqgd$vc vcsv g}kqdci}gmkqcv oivgfoç|cov) Fgmg sd qcfcacqç !vcesimkk wsc }o|cq lco}k rkq dcok mk fkqrk( ks acd ks dgh! .1 Fk 3)72/) !]smk kwsc k nkdcd vcdcgq( ovvk }gdaïd fcolgqç! .Eh <)5/) K wsc vsgv rqörqogvqclhc~ócv fshrgmgv fki}qoasoqæk( gv dkqmomgv c vsrhäfok mkv |cqdcv wsc iækdkqqcd( gv fkqqkvócv |cicikvgv mg |äakqg fqogmg cd vcsv vcokv( gekqg

}kqigd$vc vcqrci}c gmsh}g: wsc vkfocmgmc c oivsh}k mkv mcdýiokv( fkdwscd chcv mc|cd rgq}oforgq mgv glhoåócv c }kqdci}kv( c rkq wscd lkqgdvcmspomkv c }qcoigmkv icvvg vkfocmgmc c fkdsinæk gdghmoåkgmgv)



6) ]gdaïd qcrqcvci}g Mcsv rgqg |kfà fkdk qcfkifohoç|ch rkq sdDcmogmkq) Icvvc C|giechnk( g rgp hnc ï rqcegmg rkq @cvsv Fqov}k) CvvcC|giechnk mco~g |kfà |cq Mcsv cd Fqov}k( wsc qcfkifohog k dsimk fkd Chc)wsc k rcfgmk rkmc iæk vcq odrs}gmk g chcv) Cvvc C|giechnk rqkfhgdgehöqog g Mcsv igv gh}sqgv( rgp ig }cqqg( akg |ki}gmc gkv nkdciv) Gvvod gv|kpcv mkv gi`kv qcvsdoqgd gv ghceqcv ik|gv mk C|giechnk( wsgimk kRqäiforc mg Rgp igvfcs ik dsimk) !Mcsv iæk mcvc`g g dkq}c mkvrcfgmkqcv( dgv wsc chcv vc |kh}cd c |o|gd!: mc dkmk wsc Chc !wscq wsc}kmkv kv nkdciv vc vgh|cd c |cingd gk fkincfodci}k mg |cqmgmc! .7 ]d1)=/)

OOO) Cv}c mog }cd vsgv lqki}coqgv c hodo}cv( mc lkqdg wsc wsgimk}cqdoigq c cv}o|cq rcqmomk fkdk krkq}siomgmc( gv fkovgv mg rgp vækcvfkimomgv rgqg vcdrqc mkv vcsv khnkv) Wsc cv}c mog iæk f oiloio}k coi}cqdoiç|ch( |cdkv ig oiv}áifog g}sgh) @cqsvghïd }c|c vcs mog: dgv cvvc

mog }c|c vcs rcqäkmk) \cdkv wsc loighdci}c fnceg g cvvc rki}k( wsc gekqggv fkovgv mg rgp cv}æk kfsh}gv gkv khnkv mchg) \cdkv ecqghdci}c g dcvdgfkovg( wsgimk kv rcfgmkqcv væk }æk vcqogdci}c rqcvvokigmkv g lgpcq svk mk}cdrk rqcvci}c) !Vc nk`c ks|oqmcv g vsg |kp( iæk cimsqcågov k fkqgåæk! .VO?35(>/( c fo}gmk f c~kq}gmk cd Ncaqcsv 6)>) Chcv væk gmdkcv}gmkv g asvfgqk Vcinkq ciwsgi}k Chc rkmc vcq cifki}qgmk( g fngdç$hk ciwsgi}k Chc cv}çrcq}k) Âv |cpcv( rgqcfc wsc Chc iæk vcqç cifki}qgmk c cv}ç acd hkiec) Ï$hncv mo}k wsc cv}c ï k }cdrk gfco}ç|ch( cv}c ï k mog mg vgh|gåæk)

Cv}c mog( fkd wsghwscq hsegq ks rk|k( rqcvvsróc sdg iko}crqcfcmci}c( wsgimk g gsqkqg igv gh}sqgv iæk hncv }oing |ovo}gmk k

nkqopki}c c }kmkv vc vci}g|gd ig cvfsqomæk c ig qceoæk c vkdaqg mg dkq}c)Nks|c sd }cdrk( vgacdkv( mc cvfsqomæk dso}k ecqgh( wsgimk k mog mkC|giechnk( %k mog mg |ovo}gåæk!( iæk }oing goimg gdgincfomk ik dsimk(}cdrkv mc oeikqáifog( cd wsc Mcsv lko }khcqgi}c rgqg fkd gv igåócv mg}cqqg: kv qgokv mkv vcsv khnkv rgvvgqgd ghïd mchgv) Dgv wsgimk gvrçhrcaqgv mg dginæ vc gaqcd vkaqc sd rk|k c g hsp aqohng vkaqc chcv fkdqgokv moqc}kv( chcv qcfcacd g kqmcd mc vc gqqcrcimcqcd) Chcv væk hodo}gmkvg cv}c rki}k mk }cdrk fkd }gh rcqcdr}kqocmgmc( fkdk gwschc ikaqcqkdgik svks rgqg fkd sd rqäiforc kqeshnkvk( rcmoimk }cdrk rgqgmchoacqgq ig rqkrkv}g wsc hnc lkqg lco}g mc qc}oqgq gv lkqågv wsc dkhcv}g|gdghesiv mkv ghogmkv mgwschc Cv}gmk) Fkd g rki}g mg |gqg( chc mcvcinkssdg hoing cd }kqik mc vo c c~oeos wsc( gi}cv wsc vc dc~cvvc rgqg vgoqmgwschc fäqfshk( k rqäiforc lopcvvc vsg cvfkhng( vc vcqog gdoek ks oiodoekmk rk|k mc Qkdg) Gvvod kv rcfgmkqcv mc|cd ci}cimcq g vcqocmgmc mgvo}sgåæk cd wsc vc cifki}qgd) K Mcsv mg vsg |omg( rcfgmkq( cd fs`gvdækv cv}æk kv }cdrkv( }qgåg fkd dso}k dgov gfcq}k k vcs hodo}c gk }cdrkrqcvci}c( c cvrcqg vsg qcvrkv}g âv klcq}gv c c~oeàifogv `sv}gv cdovcqofkqmokvgv wsc Chc lgp) Chc foqfsivfqc|c k vcs mog mg eqgåg: cv}çoifhsvk cd gdagv gv rgq}cv( c }cd sdg iko}c fkdk }gdaïd sdg dginæ:

fkdk }c|c sd rqcfcmci}c( gvvod }cd sdg iko}c vsavcwøci}c) c k ðh}odk( vciæk lkq dgov cvfsqk( ï ikqdghdci}c dso}k dgov }sqashci}k wsc k rqodcoqk)Mcsv cifcqqg cvvc mog fkd dso}k mcvekv}k( k wsgh }cd clco}kv }cqqä|cov) Vc



iæk lkvvc c~rqcvvgdci}c mo}k g |kfà wsgh ï g fkimoåæk mgwschg iko}c wscvcesc k mog mk C|giechnk: vc lkvvc rcqesi}gmk gk |oeohgi}c0 !Wsc iko}c;!(chc vö qcvrkimcqog wsc |cd fkdk }gdaïd g dginæ |cok( c|ci}kv}cicaqkvkv væk voeiolofgmkv rkq cvvc dgov }cqqä|ch vohàifok) Ks ï }smk sd(vc |kfà k fngdgq mc sd mog: nç k agv}gi}c rgqg mov}oieso$hk mk mog mg eqgåg) Gv Cvfqo}sqgv fngdgd }gh cv}gåæk fghgdo}kvg oimolcqci}cdci}c rchkikdc mc iko}c ks mog$( dgv k lg}k mc k ðh}odk ikdc vcq svgmk fkd sd ksks}qk vsrhcdci}k rgqg voeiolofgq mog( iæk wscq mopcq ik vci}omk geqgmç|chks dgov eqg}k0 sd mog mg oqg( sd mog dgs( sd mog mc cvfsqomæk c }qc|gvcvrcvvgv( iæk molcqoimk mg iko}c dgov cvfsqg: c rgqg mopcq wsc g dginæ mc}gh mog cv}ç |oimk( ï }smk sd fkdk g iko}c wsc |cd mc sd mog aqohngi}c cmc sd mog vcqcik)

7) Wsc nç eqgimc molcqciåg ci}qc kv loiv c hodo}cv mk mog ks cv}gåækmg eqgåg wsgi}k g oimo|ämskv cd rgq}ofshgq c cd qclcqàifog gk fkqrkfkhc}o|k mc sd rk|k wsc ngao}g mc}cqdoigmk hsegq)

1) Wsgi}k g gdakv nç sdg molcqciåg ci}qc k lod mc }gh mog(oi}cqdovvócv ks oi}cq|ghkv cvfsqkv wsc rkvvgd ng|cq ichc) K C|giechnkrkmc vcq qc}oqgmk mc }gh rk|k c vcq qcv}gsqgmk)

6) Wsgi}k g oimo|ämskv cd rgq}ofshgq( rkmc ng|cq dso}g molcqciågci}qc chcv) Rkq c~cdrhk( vc( wsgimk |o|ogd vka k C|giechnk( ka}o|cqgd kfkincfodci}k mgv rqoiforgov mks}qoigv ks mg vsdg ks vsav}áifog mkFqov}ogiovdk( cdakqg vcd wsghwscq clco}k vgi}olofgmkq ks odrqcvvæk cdvcsv fkqgåócv( c vc( rkq icehoeàifog rqörqog( |o|cqgd vka k C|giechnk cd}k}gh oeikqáifog mcvvc lg}k) K mog mg eqgåg rkmc iæk }cq }cqdoigmk rgqg krqodcoqk eqsrk( cdakqg isifg |o|gd ik|gdci}c vka k doiov}ïqok mk

C|giechnk) Fkivomcqgimk wsc( fkd k ks}qk }ork( wsgimk cvvcv oimo|ämskv `çiæk mcvlqs}gd kv dcokv c~}cqikv( ï rqk|ç|ch wsc k mog mg eqgåg ng`g}cqdoigmk( mc lkqdg wsc iæk ng`g dgov cvrcqgiåg ik fgvk mchcv mk wsc ikmkv rgeækv igv qceoócv dgov cvfsqgv mk dsimk: c }gh|cp dso}k dcikv(fkdk vsg fshrg }cd vomk dso}k dgokq rchg icehoeàifog mc }æk eqgimcv codrkq}gi}cv fkovgv)

O\) Vc fkd wsghwscq sd wsc |o|cs vka k C|giechnk( k vcs mog gfgaks(c gv fkovgv mg rgp cv}æk gekqg rgqg vcdrqc kfsh}gv mkv vcsv khnkv) Ov}k cdvo dcvdk ï fgvk dso}k mcrhkqç|ch c dso}k hgdci}gmk rkq ikvvk Vcinkq @cvsv) Wsc k fgvk ï cd vo dcvdk dso}k mcrhkqç|ch( wscd iæk |à; Sdgghdg rcqmomg( sdg fqog}sqg fgrgp mc Mcsv( g fgdoink mChc( rcq}k mk Qcoikmc Mcsv( igslqgegmk ik rkq}k' Rcfgmkq( mc wsæk gh}g cvrcqgiåg |kfà fgos'Cd wsc rqklsimomgmc mc dovïqog c glhoåæk' C k lg}k mc wsc lko hgdci}gmkrkq ikvvk Vcinkq cv}ç ik }c~}k) Chc |os g fomgmc c fnkqks vkaqc chg)

C gekqg fkivomcqgqcdkv wsc svk mc|cdkv mgq g }smk k wsc |odkv)Cdakqg igmg rkvvg vcq ð}oh gkv rqörqokv oimo|ämskv( g wscd k Qcmci}kqhgdci}g fkdk rcqmomkv( fki}smk k wsc Chc lgp rkmc vcq mc eqgimc rqk|co}krgqg kv ks}qkv)

K rqk|co}k wsc( cd rgq}c( moqç qcvrco}k âwschcv wsc k grqccimcd

fkqqc}gdci}c( iæk ï k fgvk mchcv( c( cd rgq}c( }gh rkmc vcq cd eqgimc }cdkqwsc vc`g)Rkov }cqcd qgpæk mc vc rcqvsgmoq iæk ï k fgvk0 G dchnkq agvc vkaqc g



wsgh rkmcdkv fkifhsoq fkd fcq}cpg( ï wsc icvvc mog( chcv( rchg eqgåg mcMcsv( `ç fkincfcqgd clc}o|gdci}c gv fkovgv mg vsg rgp( rkov voifcqgdci}c(fkd }kmk k fkqgåæk c ghdg( vc |kh}gqgd rgqg Mcsv( }kdgqgd$ik rgqg vcq kvcs Mcsv c vc mcmofgqgd g Chc( g lod mc vcqcd mChc: fkilogimk cvs`co}gimk$vc â dovcqoföqmog vgh|gmkqg c rkmcq ek|cqigi}c mk Qcmci}kq( mcgfkqmk fkd k vci}omk mk fkifcq}k mk C|giechnk( mk wsgh chcv iæk mco~gdwsc vcs fkqgåæk vc mcv|oc ks qcfsvc( dgv qcvkh|cd( fkd g g`smg mo|oig(rcqvc|cqgq ichc }kmkv kv mogv) Gekqg ng|cimk fncegmk g cv}g fkilkq}ç|chfkifhsvæk vkaqc cvvgv fkovgv( vö dc qcv}g mopcq0

Qcekpo`c$vc c wscoqg Mcsv wsc gvvod vc`g) Fqov}k( vcs Qcmci}kq(qcekpo`g$vc fkd |kfà c cd |kfà( k wsc vc mcmsp mogi}c mc vsg oimoeigåækwsgi}k gwschcv wsc cv}æk vcd cvrcqgiåg) Vc Chc fnkqg vkaqc chcv( Chc( vcdmð|omg( qcekpo`g$vc cd |kfà) Nç ghceqog ik fïs cd qchgåæk g |kfà) Kv gi`kvvc qcekpo`gd( k vcs Qcmci}kq ehkqokvk rqcvomoimk ik fkifcq}k `k|ogh) C |kfàiæk vc qcekpo`gqog rkq |kfà dcvdk;

Rkq}c$vc fkd cvvc fsomgmk( fgs}chg c pchk( wsc }kqigd$vc sd cv}gmkmc qcfkifohogåæk) Rcqfcag wsc vsg g}sgh rgp c gdopgmc fkd Mcsv iæk ïkqoeoigh c fki}äisg g rgq}oq movvk( dgv lko oi}cqqkdromg c rgq}omg: wsc vsgrgp iæk f g mgv rcvvkgv fkiv}gi}cdci}c oikfci}cv) \kfà iæk cv}ç icv}ccv}gmk akd c lchop( rkqwsc isifg klcimcs( dgv cv}ç ig wsghomgmc mcqcfkifohogmk( wsc ks}qkqg cqg oiodoek) C wsgimk( cd vsg |omg( |kfà fnceksgk fkincfodci}k mgv fkovgv wsc rcq}cifcd â rgp( |kfà vci}os g mkq cc~rcqodci}ks g gdgqesqg mc }cq vomk grgq}gmk c lco}k oiodoek cd vsgdci}c rchgv dçv kaqgv) Wsgimk kv }cqqkqcv mc Mcsv k fcqfgqgd c vsgvvc}gv fqg|gqgd cd |kfà cd qçromg vsfcvvæk( |kfà iæk cifki}qks

molofshmgmc c }qov}cpg; \kfà iæk cv}g|g cd c~rcf}g}o|g }cdcqkvg mc oqg cgqmci}c oimoeigåæk g rki}k mc fkivsdo$hk c wscodç$hk fkdk gm|cqvçqok;\kfà iæk }cqog mgmk k dsimk oi}coqk rkq sdg rghg|qg ks sd khngq mc rgp(rkq ghesdg cvrcqgiåg aqs~shcgi}c mc rgp; Wsæk fgs}chkvk c gdcmqki}gmk|kfà cv}gqog mc sdg ik|g aqcfng' K wsgi}k |kfà cv}smgqogfkdrkq}gdci}kv gfco}ç|cov rgqg gimgq moeik mc Mcsv g}ï lofgqfkdrhc}gdci}c acd gfco}ç|ch' Wsæk cv}qo}gdci}c fsomgmkvk |kfà vcqog cddgi}cq g lï fkd Chc c lofgq loqdc ik fkifcq}k fkd Chc' Wsæk rqckfsrgmkrchkv vcsv oi}cqcvvcv c cd wsc gekiogv mc cvräqo}k( wsgimk |kfà |ovvc gvcqsråócv ks oiodopgmc fki}qg Chc |oimk mc ks}qg rcvvkg( iæk sdgmcvfkilogiåg ks dcmk mc rqcfkifco}k loigh gkv vcsv oi}cqcvvcv( dgv ggrqccivæk mg oi`sv}oåg mg rqörqog fkovg c sd gdkq kacmoci}c gk vcs ikdc)}qkik c ek|cqik) Wsæk pchkvk |kfà vcqog g g}qgoq ks}qgv rcvvkgv' Wsæklcq|kqkvk cd vcsv cvlkqåkv mci}qk mc vsg rqörqog cvlcqg mc gåæk c wsækgdrhk cd vcsv mcvc`kv cv}cimomkv g}ï â cvlcqg mk sio|cqvk mc wsc }kmk `kchnk vc mkaqgqç c }kmg häiesg k fkilcvvgqç'

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rgqg qg}olofgq) Dgv fkdk vc lkvvc qgpkç|ch odgeoigq wsc nç dgov mcmcväeiok( c( rkq fkivcesoi}c( dgov mc rcqlcoåæk( ig ðh}odg kaqg( gwso }cdkvMcsv mgimk vcs ðh}odk ekhrc c qcvsdoimk }smk ik nkdcd( k }kmk cd sdgrgq}c( k sio|cqvk cd sd oimo|ämsk) Fkivomcqgimk wsc cd ks}qgv fqog}sqgv}cdkv vciæk k qgv}qk mkv vcsv rgvvkv) ik nkdcd }cdkv k mcvcink mc vsgdæk) IChc lkqgd siomgv }kmgv gv rcqlcofócv molsimomgv mg fqog}sqg) ]kmgvgv eqgågv c kqigdci}kv( }kmkv kv gvrcf}kv c fgqgf}cqäv}ofgv mk vcq lkqgdqcvsdomkv icv}c rcwscik ” fki}smk rhcik ” vov}cdg mc ig}sqcpg cmo|oimgmc: fkdk acd rkmcqägdkv odgeoigq wsc k eqgimc Gq}älofc oqog dgovwsc ikqdghdci}c c~oeoq mcvcingq vcs rqörqok qc}qg}k) Ld vsdg( ï cvvgqc}omæk sio|cqvgh mc }kmgv gv lgfshmgmcv mg ghdg( rchg wsgh chgv væk nçacovc movrkv}gv g vcsv qcvrcf}o|kv kläfokv c krcqgåócv( wsc g qc}omæk sio|cqvghvcqç dgov fkdrhc}gdci}c mcvfqo}g dcmogi}c sdg rcvwsovg mov}oi}g vkaqcchg igv |çqogv lgfshmgmcv rcq}cifci}cv â ghdg)

O) Ik ci}cimodci}k)OO) OO) Ig |ki}gmc)OOO) OOO) Igv rgo~ócv ks glc}kv)

O) Rqodcoqgdci}c( rgqg vsg lgfshmgmc dgov ikaqc( k ci}cimodci}k)Cqg vsahodc( fhgqk c gvroqg}o|k( g qceoæk vsrcqokq mg ghdg( chc|gmk c vcqcik(ho|qc mkv |grkqcv c rcq}sqagåócv mkv glc}kv oilcqokqcv) Cqg g lgfshmgmcmoqc}o|g c fki}qkhgmkqg: }kmgv gv rgo~ócv svg|gd gv fkqcv mg qgpæk: iækrcqvsgmog }gi}k wsgi}k fkdgimg|g: iæk cqg k fýivsh( dgv k mo}gmkq) Kmovfsqvk cqg wsgvc }æk qçromk wsgi}k g oi}soåæk: cqg çeoh ik rqkrövo}k(loqdc ig fkifhsvæk: hkek mc}cqdoig|g k wsc gekqg movrs}g)

Fkdk nç msgv eqgimcv lsiåócv mg ghdg( g fki}cdrhgåæk c g rqç}ofg(mc gfkqmk fkd g mo|ovæk ecqgh mc ka`c}kv( ghesiv vö ci}qc}àd ikvvgcvrcfshgåæk( ks}qkv }gdaïd cdrqcegd ikvvgv gåócv) Gvvod k

ci}cimodci}k fkd qchgåæk g cv}cv( iæk rkq fgsvg mc sdg mov}oiåæk igrqörqog lgfshmgmc( ï mo|omomk cd ci}cimodci}k cvrcfshg}o|k c ci}cimodci}krqç}ofk( ikv wsgov g odgecd mc Mcsv cqg grgqci}c)



Cqg g lchofomgmc mc Gmæk ik cv}gmk mc oikfàifog }cq cv}gv lsiåócvfhgqgv c hodrgv) Chc ci}qks ik dsimk fkdk lohövklk( wsc vslofoci}cdci}cgrgqcfog rkq vcsv cvfqo}kv g ig}sqcpg mgv fkovgv cd vcsv ikdcv: chcrcqfcaog g cvvàifog mcvvgv fkovgv c hog lkqdgv vcd k fkdci}çqok mc vsgvrqkrqocmgmcv qcvrcf}o|gv: chc |og fkivcwøàifogv goimg mkqdci}cv cd vcsvrqoifärokv( clco}kv goimg rkq igvfcq c ik ð}cqk mc vsgv fgsvgv: vcsci}cimodci}k wsgvc rcqlsqg|g fki}oieci}cv ls}sqkv( vsgv fki`cf}sqgvdchnkqg|gd g}ï fncegq â rqklcfog ks fcq}cpgv mc rqcmoåæk: g}ï g Wscmg( chccqg oeikqgi}c mc igmg dgov wsc k rcfgmk: ks rchk dcikv mcvfgivg|g igikåæk( vcd g gesohnkgmg mg c~rcqoàifog) Wsghwscq molofshmgmc vcimkrqkrkv}g( g qcvkhsåæk |oing cd vcesomg: iæk ng|og }cdrk mc rýq cdmð|omg) Iæk ng|og dcmo}gåæk( icd hs}g fkd g dcdöqog( icd cvlkqåk rkqoi|ciåæk) Vsgv lgfshmgmcv cqgd |chkpcv f c~rcmo}gv: qcvrkimogd vcdag}cq( cv}g|gd rqki}gv ig rqodcoqg fki|kfgåæk( ng|og hoacqmgmc c loqdcpgcd }kmgv gv krcqgåócv)

Fkilcvvk wsc rgqg iöv( wsc mg}gdkv g oeikqáifog mc ikvvk rqodcoqkvcq c lkdkv fqogmkv fkd gv dcvdgv lqgwscpgv fkd gv wsgov igvfcdkv( ïmoläfoh chc|gq ikvvk rcivgdci}k c odgeoigåæk g cvvgv rcqlcoåócv oi}chcf}sgovwsc g}cimogd ikvvg ig}sqcpg ik }cdrk mg oikfàifog( gvvod fkdk ï rgqgsd fgdrkiàv( fqogmk ig kavfsqomgmc mc sdg fgagig( odgeoigq kvcvrhcimkqcv mc sd }qoasigh) Dgv g|ghogimk rkvo}o|gdci}c rchgvrgq}ofshgqomgmcv c ks}qgv ngaohomgmcv mg qgpæk( rchgv wsgov k movfsqvkgagv}cfc g lgh}g mc qchg}k mkv vci}omkv( fkhc}gdkv gekqg g c~fchàifog mkci}cimodci}k mc ci}æk rkq vcsv qcdgicvfci}cv ehkqokvkv( c gmo|oingdkv grkdrg mk cmoläfok rchg dgeiolofàifog mc vsgv qsäigv) ]kmg cvvg mcv}qcpg(

qgqomgmc c oi|ciåæk wsc dci}cv |shegqcv lo~gd k khngq( kv ciecinkvkvasvfgd c }kmkv gmdoqgd( væk grcigv gv qchäwsogv mc sd oi}chcf}kmclkqdgmk rchk rcfgmk c }cdrk) Nk`c gmdoqgdkv vkdci}c fkdk kvgi}owsçqokv lgpcd fkd sdg dkcmg gi}oeg( rchg cv}gdrg wsc ks}qkqg }qgpogc iæk rchkv }qgåkv c mcvcinkv mcv|gicfcmkqcv wsc ik rqcvci}crcqdgicfcd) Fcq}gdci}c( mc|cd }cq vomk dso}k ehkqokvkv( fs`gv qsäigv væk}æk gmdoqç|cov) Gwschc wsc ï eqgfokvk wsgimk |chnk c mcfqïro}k( fkdfcq}cpg cqg dso}k achk wsgimk `k|cd) Sd Gqov}ö}chcv cqg grcigv k ho~k mcsd Gmæk( c G}cigv( grcigv kv qsmodci}kv mk rgqgävk)

G odgecd mc Mcsv cqg iæk dcikv qcvrhgimcfci}c ik wsc fngdgdkvk ci}cimodci}k rqç}ofk nsdgik: ov}k ï( k gqdgpïd mg ghdg ik wsgh cv}ækci}cvksqgmkv gv ikqdgv mc gåæk c gv vcdci}cv mg dkqghomgmc) ]cdkv mckavcq|gq wsc dso}kv wsc icegd }kmgv gv ikåócv fkeig}gv ik oi}chcf}kcvrcfshg}o|k( goimg gv gmdo}cd iov}k) Mcv}c }ork væk cv}gv dç~odgv0 wscMcsv mc|c vcq gmkqgmk: wsc kv rgov mc|cd vcq nkiqgmkv0 wsc g rghg|qg mcsd nkdcd mc|c vcq dgi}omg( g wsgh( vcimk mc oilhsàifog sio|cqvgh wsgi}kgk qceshgdci}k mk fkdrkq}gdci}k c qchgåócv mk eàicqk nsdgik( væk gagvc mc }kmg |oq}smc c fo|ohomgmc c k lsimgdci}k mg qchoeoæk)

Cqg rqo|ohïeok mk oikfci}c Gmæk }cq cv}gv ikåócv loqdcv c odgfshgmgv(

hc|gq vcs dkio}kq cd vcs vcok( }qgpcq g hco ik fkqgåæk c }cq sdg fkivfoàifog}gh wsc lkvvc k vcs rqörqok fgvsäv}g0 c vcesqgdci}c cvvgv gåócv mc|cd vcqqceshgqcv( kimc nç sdg omci}omgmc ci}qc g ikqdg c g lgfshmgmc) Vsg dci}c



hnc civoiks g mcrcimàifog mc|omg g Mcsv) c cvakåks rgqg Chc gvrqkrkqåócv c dcmomgv `sv}gv mc fkdrkq}gdci}k rgqg fkd vcsvvcdchngi}cv) Chc iæk }oing fg}cfovdk( dgv g fqogåæk: iæk rqcfovg|g mccv}smk( dgv mc qclhc~æk: iæk hog ho|qkv( dgv k }kdk mk dsimk( c ov}k}gdaïd0 iæk rkq ikqdgv rchgv wsgov }qgaghngq( dgv rkq ka`c}kv vkaqc kvwsgov }qgaghngq) G qgpæk cqg vsg }s}kqg c kv rqodcoqkv rqoifärokv mc vsgdgeig dkqghog) K Mcfçhkek mc Dkovïv cqg grcigv sdg förog( iæk kkqoeoigh) ]kmgv gv hcov mgv igåócv c mcfqc}kv vçaokv mkv Cv}gmkv( kvcv}g}s}kv mc Vghkdæk c gv mkpc }çasgv( cqgd vkdci}c sdg rgqçlqgvc mcv}gqc}o}smc cqc}g mg ig}sqcpg( cv}c rqoifärok lqs}älcqk mg `sv}oåg( wsc cv}g|g grki}k mc vc cvrghngq c gdrhogq$vc cd mc}cqdoigåócv vg}ovlg}öqogv vkaqc}kmkv kv ka`c}kv f kfgvoócv cdcqeci}cv) G `sv}oåg iæk cqg fceg rgqgmovfcqioq( icd dgifg rgqg c~cfs}gq) Iæk cv}g|g vs`co}g g vcq odrkv}g rkqsdg lgi}gvog ohsvöqog( icd g vcq vsakqigmg rkq sd grc}o}c hovki`coqk( rgqg|oqgq g aghgiåg rgqg sdg vci}ciåg lghvg c mcvkicv}g)

Cd }kmgv gv moqcåócv mgv lgfshmgmcv oilcqokqcv( }qgivdo}og vsgvvsecv}ócv fkd fhgqcpg c gv kqmcig|g fkd rkmcq: }oing gv rgo~ócv cdvs`coåæk rcqlco}g: c goimg wsc vcs fkdgimk vkaqc chgv lkvvc rcqvsgvo|k crkhä}ofk( iæk kav}gi}c }oing g lkqåg mg fkgåæk c mk mïvrk}g) Chg iæk cqgfkdk ï cd ikvvkv mogv( kimc g fkivfoàifog }cd vö k rkmcq mc mcvgrqk|gq crqk}cv}gq fki}qg gv c~kqao}áifogv mgv rgo~ócv( c gi}cv gv mcvc`g mk wsc gvlgp) Nk`c( g |kp mg fkivfoàifog ï ago~g c lqgfg( fgv}oegimk gv rgo~ócv( fkdkk omkvk Cho lcp fkd vcsv lohnkv hgvfo|kv c mkdoigmkqcv0 Iæk lgågd gvvod(dcsv lohnkv( iæk lgågd gvvod: dgv g |kp mg fkivfoàifog mc ci}æk( iæk cqg0Ov}k mc|c( ks0 Ov}k mc|cqog vcq lco}k: dgv0 Ov}k mc|c) Ov}k vcqç lco}k) Lghg|g

fkdk hceovhgmkq: g fkovg lghgmg cqg hco: f g dgicoqg mc rqklcqo$hg( sdgkaqoegåæk ik|g) Cd qcvsdk( ng|og eqgimc movrgqomgmc ci}qc gv kqmcivrqç}ofgv mk ci}cimodci}k mc ci}æk c mc nk`c( fkdk nç ci}qc k odrïqok c kfkivchnk( g kroioæk c g kqmcd( ci}qc k fkdrgincoqk c k ek|cqigmkq)

C gvvod cqg g odgecd mc Mcsv( fkdk aqohng|g ik ci}cimodci}k mknkdcd)

OO) G vcesoq( c~gdoigqcdkv g odgecd mc Mcsv fkilkqdc cv}g|gcv}gdrgmg ig |ki}gmc) G |ki}gmc mk nkdcd ik cv}gmk mc oikfàifog }oingoi}coqg hoacqmgmc( sdg cwøomcrcimàifog rcqlco}g c oimolcqciåg g wsghwscqrgq}c mc fki}qgmoåæk( cv}gq ks iæk cv}gq( gfco}gq ks iæk gfco}gq g }ci}gåæk)Gmdo}k wsc g |ki}gmc mk nkdcd ï nk`c }gi}k wsgi}k sd cvfqg|k wscghesïd }cd( c cv}ç grcigv ho|qc rgqg rcfgq: ks vc`g) cd |cp mc hoacqmgmc(}cd vkdci}c hofcifokvomgmc) Fki}smk( fcq}gdci}c ov}k iæk ï g ig}sqcpg(dgv g fgvsghomgmc) Iæk igvfcdkv }kq}kv: grqcimcdkv cv}gv fsq|gv cvoiskvomgmcv mg vcqrci}c: c rkq}gi}k( ï vciæk sdg ahgvlàdog mc oieqg}omækg}qoasä$hgv g Mcsv c lgpcq g rqgeg mc ikvvg ig}sqcpg g fkimoåæk mc ikvvgfqogåæk)

G |ki}gmc cqg chçv}ofg c lhc~ä|ch g }kmkv kv dk|odci}kv mg qgpæk

fkqqc}g: g dcok fgdoink fkincfog kv mo}gdcv mc sd ci}cimodci}kcvfhgqcfomk) C gv oilkqdgåócv g}o|gv mk oi}chcf}k( cifncimk g qcfcråækrgvvo|g mg |ki}gmc fkdk g lýqdg fncog mg dg}ïqog( mcvci|kh|ogd$vc cd





C vc rkmcdkv }qgpcq g oqg icv}g vsamo|ovæk( ig wsghomgmc mc vcq(fkdk gloqdgd siv( ömok rgvvgecoqk( ks rchk dcikv dso}k rgqcfomk fkdovvk0 cv}c }gdaïd( }æk oifki}qkhç|ch wsgi}k gekqg ï( ks}qkqg vc c~rqcvvg|grchgv dcmomgv mg qgpæk) Iæk ng|og }gh fkovg fkdk kv gqqksakv mg dghäfogks gv |okhàifogv mg |oiegiåg: vcd qc}qoasoåæk dgh rkq dgh( wsgimk k dghcqg ig |cqmgmc sdg iæk$ci}omgmc c iæk vc cifki}qg|g cd hsegq ghesd) Gqgo|g cqg fkdk g cvrgmg mg `sv}oåg( glogmg( dgv oikfci}c c äi}ceqg) Iækgeog fkdk g lðqog c vc fngdg|g pchk) Vcdrqc cvrkvg|g g nkiqg mc Mcsv cisifg vc oilhgdg|g fkd igmg( g iæk vcq rgqg lgpcq sd vgfqoläfok)Fci}chng|g fkdk gv aqgvgv ik gh}gq fkd kv lcq|kqcv mg rocmgmc( kv gqmkqcvmg mc|kåæk( kv ädrc}kv c |oaqgåócv mc sdg g}o|omgmc oikfci}c) Ik rqö~odkhsegq( rgqg g rgo~æk `k|ogh mg ghceqog) Iæk cqg k wsc nk`c svsqrg cvvc ikdc ” g fkovg }qo|ogh( mcv|gicfcmkqg c vsrcqlofogh( wsc grcigv cilco}g ggrqccivæk c aqoifg ig vsrcqläfoc mg ghdg) Iæk cqg g dcqg fqcro}gåæk mccvroinkv( sdg fngdg vðao}g mkv cvräqo}kv( g c~sh}gåæk mc sdg lgi}gvog

cifgi}gmg ks sd grc}o}c geqgmç|ch) G ghceqog cqg ghek qkasv}k c vodrhcv( gqcfqcgåæk mk `shegdci}k( k `saohcs mg qgpæk) Cqg k qcvsh}gmk mc sd acdqcgh( grqkrqogmgdci}c grhofgmk) Oiofogmk igv vkhomolofgåócv mg |cqmgmc c igvsav}áifog mk ekpk) Iæk vc c~gsqos cd |äfokv ks cqsråócv oimcfci}cv( dgvcifncs g ghdg( fkdk Mcsv lgp k sio|cqvk( vohcifokvgdci}c c vcd ghgqomk)Cqg qclqcvfgi}c) dgv fkdrkv}k( fkdk g glgaohomgmc mg `s|ci}smc}cdrcqgmg fkd g eqg|omgmc mg omgmc( ks g nohgqomgmc mc sdg lcv}ggmdoiov}qgmg fkd k vohàifok mg fki}cdrhgåæk)

C( ik ks}qk hgmk( rgqg g }qov}cpg) ]o|cvvc g rcqmg ks mcvgv}qc mgmkhsegq grcigv â }qov}cpg( }cqog dk|omk mc gfkqmk fkd gv vc|cqgv fkifcvvócv

mg rqsmàifog c gv rqkrkqåócv mg rqk|kfgåæk) Isifg }cqog gqqgifgmk wsco~gks cv}gqmghngåk( icd vc cvrghngmk vkaqc g lgfc c cvfqo}k nov}öqogv }qov}cvig }cv}g) Vcd cvrqcdcmsqgv mc dækv( ag}omgv ik rco}k ks mcvc`k mc iæk }cqigvfomk: k wsc ï }smk ovvk vciæk gv fcqodýiogv mg }qov}cpg( g rkdrg ckv}ci}gåæk mc sd rcvgq glcdoigmk( wsc iæk lghg }gi}k mg eqgimcpg mgdovïqog wsgi}k mg rcwscicp mg dci}c) Hçeqodgv rkmcd cvrkhogq kv khnkv(dgv iæk hg|gd g glhoåæk) Vsvroqkv rkmcd cv|gpogq k nkdcd( dgv iækc`c}gd k lgqmk) G }qov}cpg }cqog vomk }æk vohcifokvg wsgi}k kv rcivgdci}kv(}æk qoekqkvg wsgi}k g lohkvklog) ]cqog mcvfgivgmk ikv vci}omkv oi}cqokqcv(igv gi}org}ogv }çfo}gv c g fcig mg }qov}cpg }cqog vomk icekfogmg cd qclhc~ócvhgv}odkvgv c vohcifokvgv)

Mcrkov( dgov sdg |cp( rgqg g cvrcqgiåg) Cdakqg g rhcio}smc c glhs~kmkv rqgpcqcv nsdgikv ik cv}gmk mc oikfàifog rgqcågd iæk mco~gq hsegqrgqg g cvrcqgiåg( vcd qchgåæk g ks}qk gfqïvfodk( vciæk g rqkqqkegåæk cfki}oisgåæk ls}sqg mk wsc k nkdcd `ç rkvvsäg) Fki}smk(oimsao}g|chdci}c Mcsv( wsc iæk lcp g lgfshmgmc( dgv }gdaïd g rqk|cs mcsd ka`c}o|k lkqdgh ik wsgh chg c~cqfcvvc c vc egv}gvvc( g}ï cd vsg dgokqoikfàifog( ci}æk c~cqfo}ks g cvrcqgiåg mk nkdcd fkd gv c~rcf}g}o|gv mcsd rgqgävk dchnkq( ks sdg gmdovvæk dgov äi}odg fkivoek dcvdk) Iæk ï

odgeoiç|ch wsc Gmæk vc loqdgvvc cd }gov rqgpcqcv rkaqcv c }àiscv fkdk gvqowscpgv( k rqgpcq c gv ghceqogv mc sdg |omg giodgh) G cvrcqgiåg cqg mclg}k g áifkqg mg ghdg( goimg wsc fcq}gdci}c iæk cqg rgqg gegqqgq$vc ks



loqdgq$vc cd }gh hgdg) C vc( fkdk k gröv}khk Rgshk mop0 !Ioiesïd cvrcqg kwsc |à!( dso}k dcikv rkmog Gmæk cvrcqgq rkq fkovgv wsc chc |ogfkdrhc}gdci}c)

C( rkq ðh}odk( rgqg g oifhoigåæk gk dcmk) Cqg k oiv}qsdci}k mgrqcfgsåæk( iæk mg givocmgmc: sd esgqmg c iæk sd }kqdci}k rgqg k rco}kwsc k }oing) Nk`c ï ig |cqmgmc sdg oilchofomgmc( g mkciåg mg ghdg: lkec mcsdg vkdaqg c rqk|kfg dgov rcqoekv wsc c|o}g: mcaoho}g k `shegdci}k c }qgokv vkfkqqkv mg qgpæk( }æk moläfoh ï }qcdcq c iæk cqqgq( c g}oieoq k gh|k fkddæk }qcdci}c) Ci}æk k dcmk vc lo~ks vkaqc gwschc wsc ï k ðiofk wsc mc|cvcq }cdomk0 Mcsv: c fkd sd dcmk lohogh( wsc gk dcvdk }cdrk }cdc c gdg)Cqg }cdkq vcd gvvkdaqk( dcmk vcd mov}qgåæk) Ng|og sdg achcpg g}ï igrqörqog rghomcp) Cqg g fkq mg mc|kåæk( mgimk sd aqohnk â qc|cqàifog c sdrkhodci}k â nsdohmgmc)

Gvvod gv rgo~ócv geogd vcd vcsv g}sgov clco}kv mcvgeqgmç|cov(fkdag}cv ks qcrseiáifogv( }smk vc dk|cimk fkd g achcpg mg siolkqdomgmc

c g wsoc}smc mg fkdrkv}sqg) Fkdk sd c~ïqfo}k acd ek|cqigmk( iæk rgqg gescqqg( dgv rgqg g moeiomgmc c kqmcd) Fkilcvvk wsc gv Cvfqo}sqgv iækg}qoascd c~rqcvvgdci}c cv}cv |çqokv mkiv g Gmæk cd vcs rqodcoqk cv}gmk)Dgv }smk k wsc cs movvc( c dso}k dgov) rkmc vcq c~}qgämk mgwschc rcwscikglkqovdk0 Mcsv lcp k nkdcd qc}k) C |ov}k wsc gv lqgwscpgv krkv}gv oilcv}gdnk`c g ig}sqcpg mk nkdcd fgämk( vc wscqcdkv vcq |cqmgmcoqkv â qceqg mkvfki}qçqokv( }cdkv mc fkifhsoq wsc cvvgv rcqlcoåócv cqgd g vkq}c mk nkdcdoikfci}c)

Mcv}g fkdrkv}sqg }æk c~g}g c qceshgq mgv lgfshmgmcv( }smk vcdk|cimk rgqg k vcs mc|omk hsegq( fgmg sd ekhrcgimk cd vcs }cdrk

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Nç sd hsegq( sdg qceoæk rgq}ofshgq mg fqogåæk c~}cqokq( rgqg kimcFqov}k lko c rcqdgicfc) Cv}c hsegq ï k fïs mkv fïsv( sd hsegq ghïd mc}kmkv kv fïsv |ovä|cov) !Kqg( ov}k ” chc vsaos ” wsc ï( vciæk wsc }gdaïd(gi}cv( }oing mcvfomk âv rgq}cv dgov ago~gv mg }cqqg; Gwschc wsc mcvfcs ï

}gdaïd k dcvdk wsc vsaos gfodg mc }kmkv kv fïsv( rgqg fsdrqoq }kmgv gvfkovgv! .Cl =)?(72/) Ï k dcvdk hsegq wsc k gröv}khk fngdg mc }cqfcoqk fïs0fkdrs}gimk k fïs gïqck fkdk k rqodcoqk fïs( k fïs cv}qchgmk fkdk kvcesimk c k fïs dgov gh}k fkdk k }cqfcoqk) Cv}c ï k mkdofähok mkv gi`kvvgi}kv: chcv væk fngdgmkv !kv gi`kv mkv fïsv!( skv gi`kv wsc cv}æk ik fïs!(!kv gi`kv mc Mcsv ik fïs!) Cv}ç cvfqo}k wsc chcv vcdrqc |àcd g lgfc mk !Rgowsc cv}ç ik fïs!)

Cd ks}qg rgvvgecd( chcv væk qcrqcvci}gmkv g cv}gq mogi}c mk }qkikmc Mcsv ks qkmcgimk vcs }qkik ik fïs( c mc hç ci|ogmkv( mcvfcimk fkddcivgeciv rgqg cv}c dsimk) Ï rgqg hç wsc g ghdg mk vgi}k ï fkimspomgwsgimk dkqqc) Chg iæk lofg isd mkdofähok mov}oi}k mk fïs vsrcqokq( sdhsegq mc mcvfgivk( ik wsgh ï esgqmgmg g}ï k mog mk `shegdci}k( k wsc sivfngdgd k Ngmcv mkv lchopcv: dgv |go moqc}gdci}c rgqg fïs) Cv}g ï g fgvgmkv vgi}kv( vcimk g fgvg mc vcs Rgo) Chcv væk !rcqceqoikv c cv}qgiecoqkv! ig}cqqg( c cv}g ï g !ks}qg c dchnkq rç}qog! rgqg g wsgh cv}æk |og`gimk) Cv}g ï gfomgmc â wsgh chcv rcq}cifcd0 !G ikvvg fomgmc Zfomgmgiog( fkdk voeiolofgfkqqc}gdci}c g rghg|qgT cv}ç ikv fïsv)))! .Lr 6$12/) Cv}c ï oimsao}g|chdci}ck hsegq gk wsgh k gröv}khk vc qclcqc wsgimk mop0 !Iöv cv}gdkv movrkv}kv ggagimkigq ikvvg rqodcoqg fgvg( k fkqrk( c ngao}gq ig dcvdg fgvg( fomgmc

ks rgäv( cd wsc Fqov}k ngao}g!( wsc ï g voeiolofgåæk gmcwsgmg mgv rghg|qgvik kqoeoigh) K wsc rkmc vcq cv}g fgvg( fomgmc ks rgäv( vciæk g fgvg wsc ïlghgmg cd ks}qg rgvvgecd fkdk g vsg fgvg( g fgvg mk vcs Rgo( g fomgmc c



rgäv gkv wsgov chcv gmcwsgmgdci}c rcq}cifcd( rgqg g wsgh chcv cv}æk|og`gimk k }cdrk cd wsc fki}oisgd icv}c dsimk( c g fgvg( fomgmc c rgäv(kimc vgacdkv wsc cv}ç g ig}sqcpg nsdgig mc Fqov}k) Cv}c ï k mcvfgivkmkv vgi}kv( gwso vcs fkqgåæk cv}ç ciwsgi}k |o|cd ig }cqqg( c gwso cv}ç vcs}cvksqk( g !ncqgiåg oifkqqsr}ä|ch( oifki}gdoiç|ch c wsc vc iæk rkmcdsqfngq( esgqmgmg ikv fïsv rgqg |öv!( wsc cv}ç mcvoeigmg rgqg chcv(qcvcq|gmg ik fïs .7 Rc 7)=/) Chcv isifg rkmcd }cq vcs mcvfgivk gmcwsgmkc rhcik g}ï wsc fncescd gho) Vcd mð|omg g ghdg( wsgimk gsvci}c mk fkqrk.gv Cvfqo}sqgv g qcrqcvci}gd isd cv}gmk mc mcvfgivk rcqlco}k/( fnceg gho)

Kv mkov vgi}kv( Cikwsc c Chogv( wsc mco~gqgd cv}c dsimk rgqg) vcddkqqcqcd( ci}qgqcd ik mcvfgivk cd ks}qk dsimk( lkqgd gk fïs) Chogv lko|ov}k vsaoimk gk fïs( fkdk Fqov}k: c nç }kmg qgpæk rgqg rcivgqdkv wsclkqgd rgqg k dcvdk hsegq mc mcvfgivk( rgqg k wsgh kv vgi}kv |æk wsgimkrchg dkq}c mco~gd k dsimk) Dkovïv( wsgimk dkqqcs ik }krk mk dki}c(vsaos rgqg k dcvdk mkdofähok ehkqokvk fkd Chogv( wsc vsaos vcd dkqqcq)

Chcv væk fkdrgincoqkv cd ks}qk dsimk( fkilkqdc grgqcfcqgd `si}kv ig}qgivloesqgåæk mc @cvsv) Chcv cv}g|gd `si}kv igwschc dkdci}k fkd Fqov}kik dki}c( wsgimk nks|c sdg qcrqcvci}gåæk mg vsg ehöqog ik fïs) Iæk nçwsc ms|omgq mc wsc chcv }gdaïd cv}g|gd `si}kv fkd Chc dgov }gqmc(wsgimk fkd clco}k Loc lko ehkqolofgmk ik fïs) Hç( oifki}cv}g|chdci}c( cvhg|gg ghdg mc Cv}à|æk( wsc vsaos wsgimk chc c~roqks) Gv foqfsiv}áifogv mc vsgdkq}c mcdkiv}qgd cv}c lg}k( vcesimk k qchg}k wsc }cdkv) !Dgv chc( cv}gimkfncok mk Cvräqo}k Vgi}k c lo~gimk kv khnkv ik fïs( |os g ehöqog mc Mcsv c @cvsv( wsc cv}g|g â moqco}g mc Mcsv( c movvc0 Cov wsc |c`k kv fïsv gacq}kv ck Lohnk mk Nkdcd Zks vc`g( @cvsv cd vsg ig}sqcpg nsdgigT( wsc cv}ç cd

rï â dæk moqco}g mc Mcsv) Dgv chcv eqo}gqgd fkd eqgimc |kp) }grgqgd kvks|omkv c gqqcdc}cqgd siáiodcv fki}qg chc) C( c~rshvgimk$k mg fomgmc( kgrcmqc`g|gd) Z)))T C grcmqc`gqgd g Cv}à|æk( wsc cd oi|kfgåæk mopog0 Vcinkq @cvsv( qcfcac k dcs cvräqo}k%% .G} 5)33$3?/) Gi}cv mc vsg dkq}c( chc }c|csdg |ovæk c~}qgkqmoiçqog mg ehöqog wsc k Vgh|gmkq ng|og qcfcaomk ik fïs(iæk vö rgqg vo rqörqok( dgv rgqg }kmkv kv vcsv vcesomkqcv loïov( mc dkmkwsc Cv}à|æk vc cifkqg`gvvc fkd g cvrcqgiåg mcv}g ehöqog rgqg ghceqcdci}cci}qcegq g |omg rkq Chc) Rkq fkivcesoi}c( chc dkqqc icvvg cvrcqgiåg(mopcimk0 !Vcinkq @cvsv( qcfcac k dcs cvräqo}k%%) Fkd cv}gv rghg|qgv chcoqqcls}g|chdci}c wscqog mopcq0 !Qcfcac k dcs cvräqo}k( Vcinkq @cvsv( rgqgcv}gq fki}oek icvvg ehöqog cd wsc }c |c`k gekqg ik fïs â dæk moqco}g mcMcsv!)

Rgqg hç lko g ghdg mk hgmqæk rcio}ci}c ig fqsp) Fqov}k hnc movvc0 !Cd|cqmgmc }c moek wsc nk`c cv}gqçv fkdoek ik Rgqgävk! .Hf 16)=6/) K rgqgävk ïk }cqfcoqk fïs dcifokigmk cd 1 Fkqäi}okv 71)1$=) K wsc ik |cqväfshk 1 ïfngdgmk k }cqfcoqk fïs( ik |cqväfshk = ï fngdgmk rgqgävk) Gv ghdgv mkvgröv}khkv c rqklc}gv cv}æk ik fïs( fkdk cv}ç fhgqk rchgv rghg|qgv0 !Ghceqg$}c vkaqc chg( ö fïs( c |öv( vgi}kv gröv}khkv c rqklc}gv! .Gr 7>)12/) G Oeqc`gmc Mcsv ï mc |cp cd wsgimk molcqcifogmg igv Cvfqo}sqgv fkd cv}gv msgv

rgq}cv0 g rgq}c wsc cv}ç ik fïs c g wsc cv}ç ig }cqqg ” !@cvsv Fqov}k( mkwsgh }kmg g lgdähog ikv fïsv c ig }cqqg }kdg k ikdc! .Cl 6$7=(73/) !C wsc(ng|cimk rkq chc lco}k g rgp rchk vgiesc mg vsg fqsp( rkq dcok mchc



qcfkifohogvvc fkivoek dcvdk }kmgv gv fkovgv( }gi}k gv wsc cv}æk ig }cqqgfkdk gv wsc cv}æk ikv fïsv! .Fh 7)12/) Wsc !fkovgv wsc cv}æk ikv fïsv! vækcvvgv rchgv wsgov g rgp lko lco}g dcmogi}c k vgiesc mg fqsp mc Fqov}k( c wscrkq Chc qcfkifohoks g Mcsv( vciæk kv vgi}kv ikv fïsv; Mk dcvdk dkmkhcdkv vkaqc Mcsv !}kqigq g fkieqcegq cd Fqov}k }kmgv gv fkovgv( igmovrcivgåæk mg rhcio}smc mkv }cdrkv( }gi}k gv wsc cv}æk ikv fïsv fkdk gvwsc cv}æk ig }cqqg! .Cl 7)72/) Kv !cvräqo}kv mkv `sv}kv grcqlcoåkgmkv! cv}ækig dcvdg !fomgmc mk Mcsv |o|k! fkd kv !dso}kv dohngqcv mc gi`kv! c!@cvsv( k Dcmogmkq mc sdg ik|g ghogiåg!( fkdk ï c|omci}c) G Oeqc`g mcMcsv ï fngdgmg ig Cvfqo}sqg rchk ikdc mc @cqsvghïd( c k gröv}khk lghg mg @cqsvghïd !wsc ï mc fodg! ks %wsc cv}ç ikv fïsv! fkdk g dæc mc }kmkv iöv:dgv vc icinsdg rgq}c mg Oeqc`g cv}ç ik fïs( ks ioiesïd( vciæk Cikwsc cChogv( ci}æk iæk ï rqk|ç|ch wsc g Oeqc`g lkvvc fngdgmg g @cqsvghïd wsccv}ç ik fïs)

OO) G ghdg mk fqov}æk |go ngao}gq â |ov}g odcmog}g( rhcig c fkiv}gi}c mcFqov}k)Wsgimk cv}gdkv gsvci}cv mc ikvvkv wscqomkv gdoekv( chcv ikv cv}æk

lkqg mc |ov}g( dgv wsgimk cv}gdkv fkd chcv( }cdkv g krkq}siomgmc cvg}ovlgåæk mc |à$hkv) Ciwsgi}k kv vgi}kv cv}æk ik fkqrk c gsvci}cv mkVcinkq( vka |çqokv gvrcf}kv Chc cv}ç lkqg mc ikvvg |ov}g) !k wsgh( iæk kng|cimk |ov}k( gdgov: ik wsgh( iæk k |cimk gekqg( dgv fqcimk( |kv ghceqgovfkd ekpk oiclç|ch c ehkqokvk! .7 Rc 7)>/) Chcv }àd icv}c dsimk sdg |ovækcvroqo}sgh mc Fqov}k( dgv |àcd !rkq cvrchnk cd cioedg7% c fkd eqgimcvoi}cqqsråócv: dgv ik fïs chcv k |àcd !lgfc g lgfc!) Væk acd$g|ci}sqgmkv

kv rsqkv mc fkqgåæk( rkqwsc chcv |cqæk g Mcsv) G |ovæk acg}älofg wsc chcv}àd mc Mcsv cv}ç cd Fqov}k( wsc ï k aqohnk ks lsheàifog mg ehöqog mc Mcsv(rchg wsgh vsg ehöqog aqohng ik fïs( â |ov}g mkv vgi}kv c gi`kv hç fkdk}gdaïd gwso ig }cqqg) Cv}c ï k Vkh mg @sv}oåg( wsc iæk vö ï g hsp mcv}cdsimk( dgv }gdaïd k vkh wsc ohsdoig g @cqsvghïd fchcv}ogh( rkq fs`kvqgokv hsdoikvkv g ehöqog mc Mcsv aqohng( rgqg g ohsdoigåæk c lchofomgmc mc}kmkv kv ngao}gi}cv ehkqokvkv) !G ehöqog mc Mcsv g }cd ghsdogmk( c kFkqmcoqk ï g vsg hádrgmg! .Gr 17)16/$ Ioiesïd |à Mcsv Rgoodcmog}gdci}c) Chc ï k Qco c}cqik( odkq}gh( oi|ovä|ch) Fqov}k ï g odgecdmcvvc Mcsv oi|ovä|ch rchg wsgh Chc ï |ov}k rkq }kmgv gv fqog}sqgv chco}gv) KLohnk sioeàio}k wsc cv}ç ik vcok mk Rgo( Chc k mcfhgqks c k dgiolcv}ks)

Ioiesïd `gdgov |os k Rgo( vkdci}c k Lohnk: c ioiesïd dgov |à k Rgomc ks}qk dkmk vciæk rchg qc|chgåæk wsc k Lohnk lgp mChc) Ik fïs( kvcvräqo}kv mkv `sv}kv }kqigmkv rcqlco}kv k |àcd fkdk Chc ï) Chcv |àcd g vsgehöqog) Chcv |àcd g ehöqog mc vsg ig}sqcpg mo|oig( wsc fkivov}c cd }kmg gehöqog mg mcomgmc( g achcpg mc }kmgv gv vsgv rcqlcoåócv: vsg eqgimcdg`cv}gmc c rkmcq ]kmk$rkmcqkvk: vsg vgacmkqog( vgi}omgmc c eqgågoiloio}gv) Chcv |àcd g achcpg mc vsg ig}sqcpg nsdgig ehkqolofgmg c g ehöqogwsc k Rgo hnc mcs( fkdk Mcsv$Nkdcd c Dcmogmkq) Rgqg cv}c lod( @cvsv

mcvc`ks wsc kv vgi}kv cv}o|cvvcd fkd Chc( rgqg wsc |ovvcd vsg ehöqog)Wsgimk g ghdg mk vgi}k mco~g k fkqrk rgqg oq cv}gq fkd Fqov}k( chg |àg ehöqog mg kaqg mc Qcmciåæk wsc !kv gi`kv mcvc`gd acd g}ci}gq!) Kv



vgi}kv ik fïs }àd g |ovæk dgov fhgqg mg rqklsimomgmc oivkimç|ch mgvgacmkqog c fkincfodci}k mc Mcsv c mgv mcdkiv}qgåócv dgov aqohngi}cv mgrsqcpg c vgi}omgmc mc Mcsv wsc grgqcfcd icvvg kaqg) Chcv |àcd mc sdgdgicoqg dso}k dgov fhgqg wsc kv vgi}kv gwso !wsgh vc`g g hgqesqg( c kfkdrqodci}k( c g gh}sqg( c g rqklsimomgmc c fkincfcq k gdkq mc Fqov}k(wsc c~fcmc }kmk ci}cimodci}k! .Cl 6$7>(7?/) Gvvod fkdk chcv |àcd gvqowscpgv c ehöqog äimopä|cov mg eqgåg mc Mcsv( chcv ci}cimcd fhgqgdci}c kgdkq c}cqik c odcivsqç|ch mc Fqov}k rkq chcv cd rgq}ofshgq) Cd qcvsdk(chcv |àcd }smk cd Fqov}k( k wsc }cimc g gfcimcq c vg}ovlgpcq k gdkq mgdgicoqg dgov fhgqg c ehkqokvg( vcd cvfsqomæk ks ohsvæk( vcd odrcmodci}kks oi}cqqsråæk) Gekqg kv vgi}kv( ciwsgi}k ik fkqrk( |àcd sd rksfk mgehöqog c gdkq mc Fqov}k: fkdk iöv( ik gh|kqcfcq mg dginæ( |cdkv sdrksfk mg hsp qclhc}omg mk vkh dov}sqgmg fkd g cvfsqomæk) Dgv wsgimkvcrgqgmkv mk fkqrk( chcv |àcd k Qcmci}kq ehkqokvk c gdkqkvk( gvvod fkdk|cdkv k vkh wsgimk cv}ç gfodg mk nkqopki}c( rchkv vcsv qgokv moqc}kv isd

ncdovlïqok fhgqk c fkd mog rcqlco}k)

OOO) G ghdg mk fqov}æk ï hc|gmg g sdg fkilkqdomgmc rcqlco}g fkdFqov}k c sioæk fkd Chc)

Vsg fkilkqdomgmc cvroqo}sgh fkdcåks ciwsgi}k g ghdg cv}g|g ikfkqrk) Gwso) !qclhc}oimk( fkdk sd cvrchnk( g ehöqog mk Vcinkq( Zchg ï}qgivlkqdgmgT mc ehöqog cd ehöqog( ig dcvdg odgecd( fkdk rchk Cvräqo}kmk Vcinkq! .1 Fk 6$7>/) Dgv wsgimk g ghdg mk fqov}æk |go |à$hk fkdk Chc ïik fïs( ci}æk }kqig$vc fkdk Chc cd ks}qk dkmk) Cvvg |ovæk rcqlco}ggiowsohgqç }kmkv kv qcv}kv mg mclkqdomgmc c mcvvcdchngiåg rcfgmkqg(

gvvod fkdk }kmg g cvfsqomæk ï giowsohgmg mogi}c mk rhcik qcvrhcimkq mghsp dcqomogig mk vkh) Ï odrkvvä|ch wsc k dcikq eqgs mc kavfsqomgmcrcqdgicåg mogi}c mc }gh hsp: gvvod( ï odrkvvä|ch wsc k dcikq eqgs mcrcfgmk c mclkqdomgmc cvroqo}sgh rcqdgicåg mogi}c mc }gdging |ovæk mgachcpg cvroqo}sgh c ehöqog mc Fqov}k( fkdk g wsc kv vgi}kv mcvlqs}gd ik fïs)Wsgimk |àcd k Vkh mg @sv}oåg vcd is|civ( chcv dcvdkv aqohngd fkdk kvkh c vcqæk fkdk vöov vcd dgifng) Ci}æk Fqov}k grqcvci}g kv vgi}kv rgqgvo dcvdk cd achcpg ehkqokvg( %vcd dçfshg( icd qseg( icd fkovgvcdchngi}c( dgv vgi}g c oqqcrqccivä|ch! .Cl 3)15/( c }cimk vgi}omgmc vcddgifng) Ci}æk g sioæk mchcv fkd Fqov}k ï grcqlcoåkgmg) Cvvc rqkfcvvk}gdaïd ï oiofogmk icv}c dsimk) G sioæk qchg}o|g ï oiofogmg c grcqlcoåkgmgodcmog}gdci}c wsgimk g ghdg gfco}g @cvsv rchg lï) G |cqmgmcoqg sioæk( wscfkivov}c ig sioæk mk fkqgåæk c mk glc}k( ï oiofogmg icv}c dsimk cgrcqlcoåkgmg ik vcesoi}c)

G sioæk mk fkqgåæk mk fqci}c fkd Fqov}k ï oiofogmg wsgimk k fkqgåækï g}qgämk g Fqov}k rchg mcvfkacq}g rqodcoqg mc vsg c~fchàifog mo|oig igfki|cqvæk) Fkivcwøci}c g ov}k( ï cv}gachcfomk sdg sioæk |o}gh fkd Fqov}krkq dcok mg wsgh k fqci}c vc }kqig sd qgdk |o|k mg |omcoqg |cqmgmcoqg(|o|cimk rchg fkdsiofgåæk mg vco|g c häwsomk |o}gh mk }qkifk c mg qgop: sd

dcdaqk mk Fkqrk däv}ofk mc Fqov}k( wsc |o|c rchg fkdsiofgåæk mgvoilhsàifogv |o}gov f cvroqo}sgov mg fgacåg c rchg rgq}oforgåæk mg rqörqog |omgmc Fqov}k) Dgv( ciwsgi}k kv vgi}kv cv}æk ik fkqrk( nç eqgimc mov}áifog



qcdgicvfci}c ci}qc Fqov}k c chcv) G sioæk |o}gh ï dso}k odrcqlco}g c( gvvod(ï g fkdsiofgåæk mg |omg cvroqo}sgh c mg oilhsàifog |o}gh) Nç dso}k ci}qcFqov}k c kv fqci}cv wsc kv dgi}àd vcrgqgmkv( dso}k rcfgmk qcvomci}c:dso}g }ci}gåæk: sd fkqrk mc dkhmc rcvgmk c mchofgmk: c sd dsimk mcka`c}kv fgqigov rgqg dgi}cq glgv}gmg g ghdg mc Fqov}k c molofsh}gq sdgfkghcvfàifog rcqlco}g) Dgv wsgimk g ghdg mco~g k fkqrk( }kmkv cv}cvodrcmodci}kv væk qcdk|omkv) ]kmk dsqk mc vcrgqgåæk ï mcqqsagmk( }kmkodrcmodci}k ï qc}oqgmk mk fgdoink c }kmg g mov}áifog gfgag: k fkqgåæk ïfkdrhc}g c rcqlco}gdci}c g}qgämk c loqdc c c}cqigdci}c siomk g Fqov}kdcmogi}c sdg |ovæk rcqlco}g mg vsg ehöqog) G sioæk |o}gh ï hc|gmg ârcqlcoåæk) G ghdg |o|c rcqlco}gdci}c cd Fqov}k( vcimk rcqlco}gdci}c fncogfkd k vcs Cvräqo}k c giodgmg rkq vsg oilhsàifog |o}gh( |o|cimk fkdk vclkvvc vkdci}c rchg |omg mc Fqov}k( vcd wsghwscq hcdaqgiåg mg dkq}ccvroqo}sgh ks mg |omg fgqigh)

O\) G ghdg mk fqov}æk mcvlqs}g sd oi}cqfsqvk c fki|o|àifog ehkqokvgv codcmog}gv fkd Fqov}k)Ciwsgi}k cv}gdkv rqcvci}cv fkd ikvvkv gdoekv( }cdkv krkq}sio$

mgmc mc fki|o|àifog ho|qc c odcmog}g fkd chcv( g wsgh iæk }cdkv wsgimkgsvci}cv) Ci}æk( rkq fgsvg mk oi}cqfsqvk dso}k dgov ho|qc( rcqlco}k codcmog}k fkd Fqov}k wsc kv vgi}kv mcvlqs}gd wsgimk gsvci}cv mk fkqrk(chcv væk qcrqcvci}gmkv gmcwsgmgdci}c g cv}gq rqcvci}cv fkd Chc)

K oi}cqfsqvk dgov äi}odk }kqig$vc g qchgåæk ig wsgh kv vgi}kv loq$dgd$vc cd @cvsv Fqov}k( c vkaqc}smk }kqig$vc g qcsioæk rcqlco}g c ehkqokvgrgqg g wsgh chcv vcqæk hc|gmkv fkd Chc ik fïs) Chcv iæk væk dcqgdci}c

vcsv vcq|kv( dgv vcsv gdoekv( oqdækv c fkdrgincoqkv: vod( chcv væk kFýi`sec mc Fqov}k) Chcv væk kv cvrkvgmkv ks iko|kv mc Fqov}k ciwsgi}k ikfkqrk( dgv wsgimk |æk rgqg k fïs( fnceg g nkqg mk fgvgdci}k fkd Chc( c kQco kv hc|g g vcs rghçfok) Fqov}k( wsgimk cv}g|g icv}c dsimk( fki|cqvks mgdgicoqg dgov gdoeç|ch fkd kv movfärshkv c rcqdo}os wsc sd mchcv vcoifhoigvvc ik vcs rco}k( dgv chcv }cqæk g rcqdovvæk dso}k dgov fkdrhc}g cho|qc mc fki|cqvgq fkd Chc ik fïs)

Cdakqg Fqov}k cv}c`g gho isd cv}gmk mc c~gh}gåæk ehkqokvg( qcoigimkig dg`cv}gmc c ehöqog mk vkacqgik Vcinkq c Mcsv mk fïs c mg }cqqg( mkvgi`kv c nkdciv( fki}smk cv}g fkimoåæk iæk odrcmoqç g oi}odomgmc choacqmgmc mk oi}cqfsqvk( dgv( gi}cv( g rqkdk|cqç) Chc lko c~gh}gmk( iæk vörgqg vo dcvdk( dgv rgqg chcv) Chc ï k Fgacåg vkaqc }kmgv gv fkovgv ikoi}cqcvvc mchcv( rgqg wsc chcv vc`gd c~gh}gmkv c ehkqolofgmkv: c( wsgimk chcvlkqcd rgqg k fïs( kimc Chc cv}ç( chcv vcqæk c~gh}gmkv c ehkqolofgmkv fkd Chcc iæk vcqæk dgi}omkv g dgokq mov}áifog) Chcv cv}gqæk oimopo|chdci}c dgovgr}kv rgqg cv}g vo}sgåæk( c Fqov}k cv}gqç cd foqfsiv}áifogv dgovgmcwsgmgv rgqg hncv mgq cv}g acd$g|ci}sqgiåg) G |ovæk mg eqgimc ehöqogmk vcs Gdoek c Qcmci}kq iæk |go hncv oilsimoq }cdkq qcvrco}kvk c dgi}à$hkvg fcq}g mov}áifog( mco~gimk$kv fkd dcmk mc vc grqk~odgqcd: dgv( rchk

fki}qçqok( fkd dgov |oekq kv g}qgoqç( kv giodgqç c kv ciqcmgqç â hoacqmgmcvgi}g) Chcv vgacqæk wsc Chc ï k vcs Qcmci}kq c Gdoek gdgmk( k dcvdk wsckv gdks fkd sd gdkq gekiopgi}c c( rchk vcs vgiesc( kv qcdos rgqg Mcsv)



%Vks cs: iæk }cdgov! .D} 7=)15/) !Iæk }cdgv: cs vks Z)))T k wsc |o|c: lsodkq}k( dgv cov gwso cv}ks |o|k! .Gr 7)75(7>/) G ig}sqcpg mcv}g ehöqog mcFqov}k wsc chcv |cqæk vcqç }gdging wsc kv g}qgoqç c kv cifkqg`gqç( rkov chcviæk vö |cqæk g dg`cv}gmc c eqgimcpg oiloio}gv( dgv }gdaïd g eqgåg(fkimcvfcimàifog( eci}ohcpg c mkåsqg oiloio}gv( oesgov â vsg dg`cv}gmc) Chcgrgqcfc ik fïs fkdk !k Hcæk mg }qoak mc @smç! .Gr 3)3/( c }gdaïd fkdk !kFkqmcoqk wsc cv}ç ik dcok mk }qkik!) Cv}c Fkqmcoqk vcqç k rgv}kq wsc !kvgrgvfci}gqç c hncv vcq|oqç mc esog rgqg gv lki}cv mgv çesgv mg |omg! .Gr5)75/)

G |ovæk mg dg`cv}gmc mc Fqov}k iæk hncv fgsvgqç }cqqkq( dgv vövcq|oqç rgqg c~ghågq k rqgpcq c g vsqrqcvg) Wsgimk Dgqog Dgmghcig cv}g|gg rki}k mc gaqgågq @cvsv( fncog mc ghceqog rkq |à$hk |o|k mcrkov mgfqsfolofgåæk( @cvsv g rqkoaos wsc k lopcvvc igwschc dkdci}k( rkqwsc Chcgoimg iæk ng|og gvfcimomk) !Movvc$hnc @cvsv0 Dgqog' Chg( |kh}gimk$vc(movvc$hnc0 Qgakio .wsc wscq mopcq Dcv}qc/' Movvc$hnc @cvsv0 Iæk dc

mc}cingv( rkqwsc goimg iæk vsao rgqg dcs Rgo( dgv |go rgqg dcsv oqdækvc mopc$hncv wsc cs vsak rgqg dcs Rgo c |kvvk Rgo( dcs Mcsv c |kvvk Mcsv!2² 12)7<(75/) Lko fkdk vc Chc }o|cvvc mo}k0 %Iæk ï cv}c k }cdrk c k hsegqrgqg cvvg hoacqmgmc wsc k }cs gdkq mcvc`g mc dod) Ovvk cv}ç mcvoeigmkrgqg k fïs( mcrkov mc doing gvfcivæk) Cs |ks rgqg hç( c }s wsc ïv doing|cqmgmcoqg movfärshg mc|c( gvvod fkdk dcsv oqdækv c fkdrgincoqkv( hkekcv}gq hç fkdoek ig doing ehöqog!) Cvvc ï k hsegq mcvoeigmk rgqg gvc~rqcvvócv dgov rcqlco}gv mc fkdrhgfàifog c cv}odg) Rkq fkivcesoi}c( kvvgi}kv ik fïs cifki}qgd @cvsv dgiolcv}gimk cvvgv qowscpgv oiloio}gv mcgdkq rgqg fkd chcv( gv wsgov Chc vci}og mcvmc g c}cqiomgmc: c chcv væk

fgrgpcv mc c~rqcvvgq k gdkq wsc }àd rkq Chc mc sdg dgicoqg oiloio$}gdci}c dchnkq mk wsc wsgimk cv}g|gd ik fkqrk) Gvvod( chcv vcqækc}cqigdci}c ci|kh|omkv rchkv qgokv oifghfshg|chdci}c hsdoikvkv( aqgimkv cmkfcv mk gdkq mo|oik( qcfcacimk c}cqigdci}c g hsp c rgqg vcdrqcqclhc}oimk$g rgqg g lki}c)

\) G ghdg mk fqov}æk ï qcfcaomg isdg fkdsinæk ehkqokvg fkd Fqov}kig vsg acd$g|ci}sqgiåg)

Kv vgi}kv ik fïs }àd fkdsinæk fkd Fqov}k ig vsg ehöqog c acd$g|ci}sqgiåg ik fïs ikv vcesoi}cv gvrcf}kv0

7) Kv vgi}kv ik fïs rgq}oforgd fkd Chc mgv mchäfogv oiclç|cov wsc Chc}cd ik fïs ik rqgpcq mk vcs Rgo)

Wsgimk Fqov}k gvfcimcs gk fïs( Chc lko qcfcaomk g sdg acd$g|ci}sqgiåg rcfshogq ik rqgpcq mk Rgo wsc( ig rgo~æk( cvfkimcs$vc mg lgfcmc @cvsv: cv}c rqgpcq }kqiks$vc qchgåæk ig wsgh Chc cv}g|g fkd k Rgo: c cqgsdg qcfkdrcivg vg}ovlg}öqog rchk eqgimc c moläfoh vcq|oåk wsc Chc c~cfs}gqgig }cqqg) Ci}æk Mcsv hnc dkv}qks k fgdoink mg |omg( c k }qks~c â vsgrqcvciåg( kimc nç gasimáifog mc ghceqogv( rgqg vc gvvci}gq â vsg dækmoqco}g( kimc nç rqgpcqcv c}cqigdci}c( fkdk cv}ç cvfqo}k gfcqfg mc Fqov}k

.|c`g VO 7<)77/) Ci}æk k Rgo k lcp k dgov gaciåkgmk rgqg vcdrqc: Chc k lcpdso}ävvodk fki}ci}c fkd k vcs vcdahgi}c) Kv vgi}kv rchg sioæk fkdFqov}k rgq}oforgd mg qchgåæk lohogh mChc fkd k Rgo c væk ncqmcoqkv fkd Chc



mg lchofomgmc ik rqgpcq mk Rgo( fkdk rgqcfc cv}gq oivoisgmk rchk gröv}khk crchk vghdov}g0 !Chcv vc lgq}gqæk mg ekqmsqg mg }sg fgvg( c kv lgqçv acacq mgfkqqci}c mgv }sgv mchäfogv: rkqwsc cd }o cv}ç k dgigifogh mg |omg: ig }sghsp |cqcdkv g hsp! .VO 6<)>(?/) Kv vgi}kv }cqæk rqgpcq rgq}oforgimk fkdFqov}k cd vcs rqgpcq c |cqæk hsp ig vsg hsp) Chcv rgq}oforgqæk fkd Fqov}kmk dcvdk qok mc rqgpcq( acacqæk mg çesg mg |omg c mk dcvdk |oink ik|kik Qcoik mk Rgo) Cvvc |oink ik|k ï cvrcfoghdci}c gwschg ghceqog clchofomgmc wsc Fqov}k c kv |cqmgmcoqkv movfärshkv rgq}oforgqæk `si}kv igehöqog: wsc ï g fkdrqg mk vgiesc mc Fqov}k ks g qcfkdrcivg mg vsgkacmoàifog g}ï g dkq}c) Fqov}k( cd vsg gvfcivæk gk fïs( qcfcacs rqgpcqcvrcqrï}skv â dæk moqco}g mk Rgo ik rqgpcq mk gdkq mk Rgo fkdk qcfkdrcivgmg vsg kacmoàifog g}ï g dkq}c) Dgv g dcvdg qc}omæk ï fkivomcqgmg }gi}krgqg g Fgacåg wsgi}k rgqg kv dcdaqkv0 c gdakv }cqæk fkdsinæk igdcvdg qcfkdrcivg( fgmg sd mc gfkqmk fkd vsg fgrgfomgmc mov}oi}g)

Kv vgi}kv( ik fïs( rgq}oforgqgd fkd Fqov}k mk vcs rqgpcq fkd k Rgo)

Cv}c lg}k dgiolcv}g g c~fchàifog }qgivfcimci}c mg lchofomgmc mchcv c gqcghomgmc mc chcv vcqcd gmdo}omkv g sd rqo|ohïeok odcivgdci}c dgovchc|gmk cd ehöqog mk wsc kv gi`kv)

1) Kv vgi}kv ik fïs rgq}oforgd fkd Fqov}k mg ehöqog mgwschc mkdäiokgk wsgh k Rgo k c~gh}ks)

Kv vgi}kv( wsgimk gvfcimcd gk fïs c væk hc|gmkv g vc vci}gqcd `si}k fkd Fqov}k igv qceoócv fchcv}ogov( væk c~gh}gmkv rgqg qcoigq fkd Chc)Rkq dcok mChc væk lco}kv qcov c vgfcqmk}cv( c qcoigd fkd Chc c iChc vkaqc kdcvdk Qcoik) Fkdk k Rgo hnc mcvoeiks sd Qcoik) gvvod Chc k mcvoeiksrgqg chcv) K Rgo mcvoeiks k Lohnk rgqg qcoigq vkaqc vcs rqörqok Qcoik( c k

Lohnk mcvoeig vcsv vgi}kv rgqg qcoigq ik vcs) Kv vgi}kv ik fïs cv}æk fkdkv gi`kv( kv doiov}qkv mk Qco( rkq wscd Chc gmdoiov}qg kv gvvsi}kv mkQcoik c wsc cv}æk vsaoimk c mcvfcimk fki}oisgdci}c mk fïs â }cqqg c vækcdrqcegmkv mog$g$mog fkdk cvräqo}kv doiov}qgmkqcv g fgmg dcdaqkoimo|omsgh mg Oeqc`g: gk hgmk mg oioi}cqqsr}g vsaomg mc ghdgv mkv vgi}kvwsc dkqqcd mc }kmgv gv rgq}cv mg Oeqc`g doho}gi}c) Ci}æk kv vgi}kv }àd|gi}gecd dso}k dgokq mc |cqcd k cv}gmk mk Qcoik mc Fqov}k c gv kaqgv mgik|g fqogåæk( mk wsc }oingd wsgimk cv}g|gd icv}c dsimk( fkdk ghesïdwsc vkac gk }krk mc sdg gh}g dki}ging }cd dgokq |gi}gecd mc |cq g lgfcmg }cqqg icv}c dsimk( mk wsc }oing wsgimk cv}g|g isd |ghc rqklsimk ksisdg lhkqcv}g cvrcvvg( fcqfgmk rkq }kmkv kv hgmkv fkd gv fkovgv wscodrcmcd c hodo}gd g |ovæk)

Ks}qkvvod kv vgi}kv iæk |àcd }smk fkdk cvrcf}gmkqcv oimolcqci}cvks mcvoi}cqcvvgmkv dgov wsc k rqörqok Fqov}k ï sd cvrcf}gmkqmcvoi}cqcvvgmk) G lchofomgmc mkv vgi}kv ik fïs fkivov}c( cd eqgimc rgq}c(fd |cq g ehöqog mc Mcsv wsc grgqcfc ig kaqg mg Qcmciåæk( rkov ïrqoiforghdci}c rkq ovvk wsc Mcsv dgiolcv}g vsg ehöqog( g ehöqog mg vsgvgacmkqog( vgi}omgmc( eqgåg c ks}qgv rcqlcoåócv( gkv vgi}kv c gi`kv(fkilkqdc ï c|omci}c rkq dso}gv cvfqo}sqgv) Rkq fkivcesoi}c( iæk nç wsc

ms|omgq wsc dso}k mg lchofomgmc mchcv fkivov}c cd |cq k rqkeqcvvk mcv}gkaqg cd vsg grhofgåæk( vsfcvvk c kv rgvvkv rchkv wsgov k rkmcq c vgacmkqogoiloio}kv kv hc|gd â vsg dc}g) Chcv cv}æk fkd |gi}geciv oimcvfqo}o|chdci}c



dgokqcv mc mcvlqs}gqcd k rqkeqcvvk mcv}g kaqg mk wsc iöv( |ov}k wsc chcvcv}æk cd dgokqcv |gi}geciv mc |cq c ci}cimcq kv rgvvkv dgqg|ohnkvkv wscg vgacmkqog mo|oig mç cd }smk k wsc ï lco}k c k lod ehkqokvk wsc Chc ka}ïd:acd fkdk g krkvoåæk wsc Vg}giçv lgp c fkdk chc ï fkilsimomk c |cifomk)Chcv |àcd dchnkq g fkic~æk mc sd c|ci}k fkd ks}qk c g kqmcd mc }kmgv gvfkovgv wsc vsfcmcd ig Oeqc`g( cd ïrkfgv molcqci}cv( wsc ikv rgqcfcdfkilsvgv) Iæk grcigv |àcd cv}gv fkovgv c qcekpo`gd$vc ichgv fkdk |ovækehkqokvg c achg( dgv k lgpcd fkdk rcvvkgv oi}cqcvvgmgv( gvvod fkdk Fqov}kcv}ç oi}cqcvvgmk( rkvvsoimk cv}gv fkovgv cd Fqov}k c qcoigimk fkd Chc ikvcs Qcoik) K vsfcvvk mc Fqov}k ig vsg kaqg mc qcmciåæk( cd }qgpcq gvghdgv rgqg vo dcvdk( grhofgimk kv acicläfokv vgh|gmkqcv rchk vcs Cvräqo}kc k g|giåk mk Qcoik mc eqgåg ik dsimk( ï g qcfkdrcivg rqkdc}omg g Chcrchk Rgo ik fkifcq}k mc qcmciåæk( rchk vcq|oåk msqk c moläfoh wsc Chcc~cfs}ks wsgimk ig lkqdg mc vcq|k) Dgv kv vgi}kv rgq}oforgqæk fkd Chc mgghceqog mcv}g qcfkdrcivg( rkov cv}g kacmoàifog( wsc ï qcfkdrcivgmg mcvvg

lkqdg( hncv ï fkdrs}gmg( |ov}k wsc væk vcsv dcdaqkv)Gvvod Gaqgæk mcvlqs}g cv}gv fkovgv wsgimk gfki}cfcd( gv wsgov hnclkqgd nç dso}k rqkdc}omgv( |ov}gv rkq chc mc gi}cdæk c igv wsgov vcqcekpo`ks) Chc mcvlqs}gqç k fsdrqodci}k mg rqkdcvvg mc wsc }kmgv gvlgdähogv mg }cqqg vcqæk gaciåkgmgv ig vsg vcdci}c( wsgimk cv}g lkqfkdrhc}g) ]kmkv kv gi}oekv rg}qogqfgv wsc dkqqcqgd fqcimk igv rqkdcvvgvmgv fkovgv ehkqokvgv g vcqcd fsdrqomgv icv}c dsimk( wsc iæk }oingdqcfcaomk gv rqkdcvvgv( dgv gv |ovhsdaqg|gd( lkqgd rcqvsgmomkv rkq chgvc gv gaqgågqgd( mcvlqs}gd$igv mc lg}k wsgimk væk fsdrqomgv) Mg|ofki}cdrhks c mcvlqs}ks k fsdrqodci}k mcvvg rqkdcvvg cd vcs mc|omk

}cdrk( wsc hnc lkqg lco}g dso}gv fci}cigv mc gikv gi}cv c cqg }kmg g vsgvgh|gåæk c }kmk k vcs mcvc`k) Gvvod Mgioch vc hc|gi}gqç cd vsg vkq}c ik lodmkv mogv grki}gmkv rkq vsg rqörqog rqklcfog) Gvvod kv vgi}kv mc ks}qkqgwsc dkqqcqgd ig lï( vcd }cqcd qcfcaomk g rqkdcvvg( væk grcqlcoåkgmkv c}àd g lï fkqkgmg rchgv fkovgv dchnkqcv qcghopgmgv icv}cv ðh}odkv mogv mkC|giechnk( wsc chcv |àcd c mcvlqs}gd cd vcsv mogv)

6) Kv vgi}kv ik fïs }àd fkdsinæk fkd Fqov}k ik vcq|oåk acd$g|ci}sqgmk c c}cqik mc ehkqolofgq k Rgo)

Wsgimk Fqov}k oiv}o}sos g Fcog mk Vcinkq c fkdcs c acacs fkd kvmovfärshkv â dcvg( mgimk$hncv icvvc rgq}ofshgq sdg qcrqcvci}gåæk crcinkq mk ls}sqk agiwsc}c fkd Chc c mg acaomg mk ik|k |oink ik Qcoik mkRgo fchcv}c( icvvc dkdci}k Chc kv fkimspos cd vcsv hks|kqcv g Mcsv iknoik wsc fgi}gqgd) Iæk nç wsc ms|omgq wsc mg dcvdg lkqdg Chc fkimspkv movfärshkv ehkqolofgmkv gk fïs) Mg|o( fkdk k gdgmk vghdov}g mc Ovqgch(fkimspos g eqgimc fkieqcegåæk mk rk|k mc Mcsv ikv fái}ofkv mc hks|kq)Iov}k( fkdk cd ks}qgv fkovgv oisdcqç|cov( chc }orolofg g Fqov}k(lqcwøci}cdci}c dcifokigmk ig Cvfqo}sqg rchk ikdc mc Mg|o) Dso}kv mkvvghdkv wsc Mg|o cvfqc|cs cqgd fái}ofkv mc hks|kq wsc chc( rchk cvräqo}k mcrqklcfog( rqklcqos cd ikdc mc Fqov}k( fkdk Fgacåg mg Oeqc`g c fkimspoimk

kv vgi}kv ikv hks|kqcv) Fqov}k ik fïs fkimsp g gvvcdahïog ehkqokvg ikvhks|kqcv g Mcsv fkdk Dkovïv fkimspos g fkieqcegåæk mc Ovqgch rchk dgq\cqdchnk( k wsc cv}ç odrhäfo}k igv rghg|qgv0 !Chcv fgi}gd k fái}ofk mc



Dkovïv c k fái}ofk mk Fkqmcoqk!) @kæk ikv lghg wsc ks|os sdg |kp vgoq mk}qkik mopcimk0 !Hks|go k ikvvk Mcsv( |öv( }kmkv kv vcsv vcq|kv( c |öv wsc k}cdcov( }gi}k rcwscikv fkdk eqgimcv! .Gr 7?)3/) Wscd rqklcqos cv}g |kpwsc vgos mk }qkik( vciæk !k Fkqmcoqk wsc cv}ç ik dcok mk }qkik!fkifhgdgimk g gvvcdahïog ehkqokvg mkv vgi}kv g hks|gq k vcs Rgo c Rgomchcv( k vcs Mcsv c Mcsv mchcv; Wsgh vc`g g fkivcwøàifog mcv}g |kp(lofgdkv vgacimk igv vcesoi}cv rghg|qgv0 !C ks|o fkdk wsc g |kp mc sdgeqgimc dsh}omæk( c fkdk wsc g |kp mc dso}gv çesgv( c fkdk wsc g |kp mceqgimcv }qk|ócv( wsc mopog0 Ghchsog' Rkov `ç k Vcinkq( Mcsv ]kmk$rkmcqkvk(qcoig! .Gr 7?)</)

K gvvsi}k wsc cv}gdkv fkivomcqgimk rkmc vcq s}ohdci}c grhofgmk gdkmk mc c~kq}gåæk) Wsc vc`gdkv }kmkv c~kq}gmkv vcqogdci}c g asvfgq cvvceqgimc rqo|ohceok mk wsgh lghgdkv( wsc wsgimk %%Zmco~gdkvT cv}c fkqrk(Z|gdkvT ngao}gq fkd k Vcinkq! .1 Fk 3)>/) Iæk rkmcdkv rcqdgicfcq rgqgvcdrqc icv}c }gacqiçfshk }cqqcv}qc) Chc ï dso}k lqçeoh c hkek vc mc}cqokqgqç

c fgoqç( f cv}ç fki}oisgdci}c vs`co}k g vcq |cifomk rkq oisdcqç|cov dcokv)Ikvvg ghdg cd aqc|c }cd mc mco~gq k fkqrk c ci}qgq ik dsimk c}cqik)Wsæk oiloio}gdci}c eqgimc vcqç k rqo|ohïeok c lchofomgmc mkv wsc( igwschcdkdci}k( oqæk cv}gq fkd Fqov}k ig vsg ehöqog( mg dgicoqg fkdk lkoqcrqcvci}gmg' K rqo|ohïeok mkv mkpc movfärshkv cqg eqgimc rkq cv}gqcd fkiv$}gi}cdci}c fkd Fqov}k fkdk vsg lgdähog ik cv}gmk mc vsg nsdohngåæk) Krqo|ohïeok mkv }qàv movfärshkv cqg eqgimc rkq cv}gqcd fkd Chc ik dki}c mg ]qgivloesqgåæk( kimc hncv lko dkv}qgmk sdg }kcisc vcdchngiåg mg ls}sqgehöqog mChc ik fïs( fkdk chcv |oqgd vcesqgdci}c ik g}sgh cv}gmk lqgfk(lqçeoh c rcfgmkq) Chcv lofgqgd eqgimcdci}c cifgi}gmkv fkd k wsc |oqgd c

mcvc`kvkv mc lgpcq }gacqiçfshkv rgqg dkqgq ichcv c iæk mcvfcq dgov mkdki}c) ]gdaïd lko eqgimc k rqo|ohïeok mc Dkovïv wsgimk cv}c|c fkd Fqov}kik dki}c Voigo c hnc rcmos wsc dkv}qgvvc g vsg ehöqog( c chc k |os rchgvfkv}gv wsgimk Chc rgvvks c k ks|os rqkfhgdgq vcs ikdc) Dgv k rqo|ohïeokmc wsc lghgdkv iæk ï oiloio}gdci}c dgokq; K rqo|ohïeok mc cv}gqdkv fkdFqov}k ik fïs kimc Chc vc gvvci}g ik }qkik( fkdk k Qco mkv gi`kv c k Mcsvmk sio|cqvk( aqohngimk fkdk k Vkh mgwschc dsimk mc ehöqog ” rgqgngao}gqdkv ig |ovæk rhcig( fkiv}gi}c c rcqrï}sg mg vsg achcpg c aqohnk(fki|cqvgqdkv fkd Chc ho|qc c oi}odgdci}c c mcvlqs}gqdkv vcs gdkqoi}coqgdci}c( fkdk gdoekv c oqdækv( fkdrgq}ohngqdkv fkd Chc ik rqgpcq cekpk oiloio}kv wsc Chc }cd ik rqgpcq mk Rgo( gvvci}gqdk$ikv fkd Chc ik}qkik( qcoigqdkv fkd Chc ig rkvvc mc }kmgv gv fkovgv( rgq}oforgqdkv fkdChc mg ehöqog mg vsg |o}öqog vkaqc kv oiodoekv c k rqkeqcvvk mk vcs Qcoik ikdsimk c sioqdk$ikv fkd Chc ikv ghceqcv fái}ofkv mc hks|kq gk vcs Rgo cikvvk Rgo( gk vcs Mcsv c ikvvk Mcsv( rgqg vcdrqc c vcdrqc) Iæk ï cv}csd rqo|ohïeok moeik mc vcq asvfgmk;

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mgv fkovgv( c rcqvrofçfog oifkdsd mg ig}sqcpg nsdgig) C~fcmog dso}kvwsc `ç fkincfo ik rkmcq mc fkdsiofgq kv rcivgdci}kv c }oing }ghci}krcfshogq mc gfkdkmgq$vc âv fgrgfomgmcv( }cdrcqgdci}kv c foqfsiv}áifogvmgwschcv g wscd oiv}qsäg ks gfkivchng|g)

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qcrseig|g k qsämk glc}gmk c g odrc}skvomgmc |okhci}g ik rðhro}k( c fki}smk}oing eqgimc g|cqvæk mc sdg ci}qceg }cmokvg c lqog( wsgimk k gvvsi}kqcwscqog glcoåæk c g|omcp) Vsgv c~rcqoàifogv mgv oilhsàifogv vgi}gv mkCvräqo}k mc Mcsv lkqgd eqgimcv iæk vö rqodcoqgdci}c ig fki|cqvæk( dgv}gdaïd fki}oisgqgd gvvod isd fsqvk rcqdgici}c) Cv}c lg}k c|omcifog$vcisd moçqok wsc chc dgi}oing mc vcsv c~cqfäfokv oi}cqokqcv mcvmc k }cdrkcd wsc vc fki|cq}cs g}ï k dkdci}k cd wsc lofks oifgrgfo}gmk rchg wscmgmc lkqågv rksfkv mogv gi}cv mc dkqqcq) G dsmgiåg wsc chc cv}odg|g fkdkvsg fki|cqvæk lko iæk vö sdg eqgimc dsmgiåg mc vsgv |ovócv( glc}kv ccv}qs}sqg mc rcivgdci}k( dgv( c|omci}cdci}c( k fkdcåk mcvvg kaqg mc

Mcsv ik vcs fkqgåæk( wsc Mcsv fki}oisks lgpcimk mc dgicoqg dso}kdgqg|ohnkvg mcvmc gwschc }cdrk g}ï k mog cd wsc dkqqcs)

Gvvod fkdk vcs gvrcf}k oi}cqokq dkv}qks$vc vcq mk }ork fcq}k c cqgdso}k ik}ç|ch wsgi}k gk eqgs( vcs fkdrkq}gdci}k c rqç}ofg c~}cqigv cqgdoesghdci}c geqgmç|cov) Cd }kmg g vsg }qg`c}öqog( chc geos fkdk ghesïd wsc}oing |cimomk }smk rkq Fqov}k( mcmofgmk$vc fkdrhc}gdci}c g Mcsv( lco}k gehöqog mChc k vcs dgov gh}k lod c cv}g|g mc}cqdoigmk g egv}gq }kmk k }cdrkc lkqåg icv}c rqkrövo}k) Chc cqg g}o|k ig qchoeoæk mg dgicoqg fcq}g( iækdcqgdci}c ks rqoiforghdci}c cd vsg häiesg( rgqg rqklcvvç$hg c lghgq mchg(dgv g}o|k ig kaqg c dg}ïqog mg qchoeoæk) Chc iæk cqg sd mgwschcv wscrqkfsqgd cvwso|gq$vc mg fqsp rgqg ghfgiågq k fïs ig oimsheàifog mglgfohomgmc c oimkhàifog) Væk rqk|g|chdci}c vcd rgqghchk nk`c cd mog icv}grgq}c mk dsimk vsg |omg mc hgakq c gaicegåæk( kv vgfqoläfokv wsc lcp c grqki}omæk c fkiv}áifog fkd wsc mcvrcimcs vsgv lkqågv c }kmk k vcs vcqrgqg rqkdk|cq g ehöqog mk Qcmci}kq) Dso}k movvk rkmc vcq rcqfcaomk rkqgwschc wsc hà vcs `kqigh odrqcvvk( rkqcd dso}k dgov vc grqcimcs g}qg|ïvmc hkiegv c cv}qco}gv qchgåócv fkd chc c c~gdoigimk k moçqok mcvmc vsgdkq}c( k wsgh chc mc rqkrövo}k cvfkimcs ik wsc rsahofks)

Iæk dcikv c~}qgkqmoiçqok cqg vsg fkiv}gi}c }qgiwøohomgmc( rgp(

fcq}cpg c ghceqog cd Mcsv( msqgi}c k hkiek }cdrk cd wsc khng|g g dkq}clgfc g lgfc vcd g dcikq cvrcqgiåg mc qcfsrcqgåæk( fki}oisgimk vcdoi}cqqsråæk g}ï kv ðh}odkv dkdci}kv cd wsc g cilcqdomgmc dso}k



vcivo|chdci}c g}gfg|g mog g mog vcsv öqeækv |o}gov c dso}gv |cpcv k hc|g|ggk cv}gmk ik wsgh chc vc fkivomcqg|g ” c ks}qkv }gdaïd ” cv}gqdkqqcimk) Kv rcivgdci}kv mg grqk~odgåæk mg dkq}c isifg rgqcfogd gkdcikv mcvghci}ç$hk( dgv gi}cv k cifkqg`g|gd c mo|cq}ogd$hnc k nsdkq)Wsgi}k dgov rcq}k g dkq}c fnceg|g( dgov mcvc`kvk chc rgqcfog mc dkqqcq)Rksfk }cdrk gi}cv mc dkqqcq( chc movvc wsc !g fkivomcqgåæk mk mog mgdkq}c c k Mog mk @shegdci}k nç dso}k }oingZhncT vomk rcfshogqdci}c mkfc!)

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Fkd lqcwøàifog chc lghg|g mkv molcqci}cv }orkv mc |ki}gmc mc dkqqcq( c

dcifokig|g fkdk ghek oeiöaoh c |oh g |ki}gmc mc dkqqcq( rkq cv}gq rqkrcivkg dkqqcq vö rgqg vc ho|qgq mg mkq( ks oq rgqg k fïs g lod mc qcfcacq nkiqg frqkdkåæk) Vcs mcvc`k mg dkq}c rgqcfog vcq mc sd }ork }k}ghdci}c molcqci}cc rgqg loiv dgov ikaqcv) Wsgimk lko }kdgmk rchg rqodcoqg |cp fkd sd mkvðh}odkv c dgov lg}gov voi}kdgv mg mkciåg( chc movvc0 !Gekqg k }cdrkehkqokvk cv}ç fncegimk' Ghdc`co vcq|oq g Mcsv rcqlco}gdci}c c Mcsvvg}ovlgqç cvvc mcvc`k!) Sdg |cp ks ks}qg ig lgvc loigh mc vsg cilcqdomgmc(chc gq}ofshks cv}gv c~rqcvvócv0 !Dcs fïs ï geqgmgq g Mcsv( ehkqolofç$hk( mgq}smk g Chc c vcq mcmofgmk fkdrhc}gdci}c â vsg ehöqog) Cv}c ï k fïs wscmcvc`k( cv}g ï g doing qchoeoæk( cv}g ï g doing lchofomgmc c vcdrqc lko(

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Mcrkov wsc vcs cv}gmk k mco~ks }æk rqkv}qgmk wsc `ç iæk }oing gdcikq cvrcqgiåg mc qcfsrcqgåæk( vsg dci}c |ovhsdaqks k ls}sqk fkdpchkvg rqckfsrgåæk rchg rqkvrcqomgmc mg Oeqc`g mc Mcsv ig }cqqg) Ï dgovmk wsc c|omci}c wsc ov}k ï rqk|cioci}c mc sd gdkq rsqk c mcvoi}cqcvvgmkmc Fqov}k c sd mcvc`k mc vsg ehöqog) G rqkvrcqomgmc mc Voæk cqg sd }cdgik wsgh chc vc mcdkqg|g dso}k c mk wsgh dso}k lghg|g( c fgmg |cp dgovgvvod wsc g dkq}c vc grqk~odg|g mchc) Wsgimk cv}g|g rcq}k mk lod( chc dcfki}ks wsc isifg( cd }kmg g |omg( }c|c g dci}c oimspomg g mcvc`kv ckqgåócv vïqogv rchk lhkqcvfodci}k mk Qcoik mc Fqov}k ig }cqqg( wsgi}k mcvmcwsc lofks c~}qcdgdci}c rqkv}qgmk cd Akv}ki) Chc rgqcfog vc rcqesi}gq rkqwsc kv doiov}qkv c gv rcvvkgv iæk dgiolcv}g|gd dgov g movrkvoåæk mc kqgqrchk mcvci|kh|odci}k mg qchoeoæk rkq }kmk k dsimk)

Dgv rksfk gi}cv mc dkqqcq( chc dc fki}ks wsgimk ci}qco ik wsgq}k0

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O) Fkivomcqcdkv( rqodcoqgdci}c( gv rqoiforgov foqfsiv}áifogv wscrqcfcmcqæk ikvvg rkvoåæk rcqgi}c k ]qoasigh mc Fqov}k)

7) !Mcsv dkv}qgqç voigov ig }cqqg!( rgq}ofshgqdci}c Chc vc hc|gi}gqç!rgqg gvvkdaqgq g }cqqg! .Ov 1)7?/) !%Mc }kmk |gfohgqç g }cqqg fkdk k ïaqok cvcqç dk|omg c qcdk|omg fkdk g fnkåg mc iko}c! .Ov 1=)12/) !Ng|cqç



}cqqcdk}kv! .iæk vkdci}c cd mo|cqvkv( dgv/ !cd }kmkv kv hsegqcv!: iækgrcigv cd sdg( icd cd ghesdgv( dgv cd }kmgv gv rgq}cv mk dsimkngao}ç|ch( !fkdk isifg }oing ng|omk mcvmc wsc nç nkdciv vkaqc g }cqqg:}gh lko cv}c }æk eqgimc }cqqcdk}k!) Cd sd mchcv( !}kmg ohng lseos( c kvdki}cv iæk vc gfngqgd! .Gr 7<)7>(12/)

Ci}qcdci}cv( }kmgv gv çesgv mk ehkak vci}oqæk g |okhàifog mcvvcvfnkwscv: !k dgq c gv kimgv qseoimk! fkd }gh geo}gåæk fkdk isifg vcvksacqg gi}cv mcvmc k dkdci}k cd wsc !gv lki}cv mk eqgimc gaovdk vcqkdrcqgd! rgqg mcv}qsoq g }cqqg( wsc ci}æk !vsavov}og ig çesg c rchgçesg!) K gq vcqç }kmk }cdrcv}gmc c }kqdci}g( fncok mc |grkqcv cvfsqkv cfkhsigv mc lsdgåg( qcvvkgimk fkd }qk|ócv mc röhk g röhk c qgvegmk fkdmcp doh qgokv) Dgv g fkdkåæk iæk rgqgqç ig qceoæk mk gq: !gv rk}àifogv mkvfïsv vcqæk gaghgmgv! .D} 1=)1?/) !C ng|cqç voigov ik vkh( c ig hsg( c igvcv}qchgv! .Hf 17)13/( gv fkovgv lo~gv fkdk }gdaïd gv wsc vc dk|cd gkqcmkq mchgv) !K vkh vc fki|cq}cqç cd }qc|gv( c g hsg( cd vgiesc( gi}cv mc

fncegq k eqgimc c ehkqokvk Mog mk Vcinkq! .G} 1)12/) !Gv cv}qchgv qc}oqgqækvcs aqohnk! c !fgoqæk mk fïs!( vcimk hgiågmgv mc vsgv öqao}gv) C ci}æk vcqçks|omk k fhgdkq sio|cqvgh mc }kmgv gv fkdrginogv fchcv}ogov( vcesomk rchg!|kp mk gqfgi`k!( rqkfhgdgimk g |oimg mk Lohnk mc Mcsv c mk Nkdcd( !c g}qkdac}g mc Mcsv! vkgimk sd ghgqdc g }kmkv kv wsc mkqdcd ik rö mg}cqqg) Rkq cv}g fgsvg( }kmkv kv vcrshfqkv vc gaqoqæk c kv fkqrkv mgv rcvvkgvqcvvsvfo}gqæk) K dgq }gdaïd ci}qcegqç kv dkq}kv wsc ichc nks|cq c }kmkvqcvvsvfo}gqæk fkd !k vcs rqörqok fkqrk%( k vcs rqörqok cd vsav}áifog(cdakqg }æk dsmgmkv cd vsgv rqkrqocmgmcv wsc iæk rkmcdkv fkifcacqgekqg) !Rkqwsc fki|ïd wsc ov}k wsc ï fkqqsr}ä|ch vc qc|ov}g mg

oifkqqsr}oaohomgmc c wsc ov}k wsc ï dkq}gh vc qc|ov}g mg odkq}ghomgmc! .7 Fk73)36/) !G dkq}c c k Ngmcv!( k dsimk oi|ovä|ch( !ci}qcegqæk kv dkq}kv wscichcv nks|cq!( mc lkqdg wsc }kmkv kv wsc `ç |o|cqgd c dkqqcqgd mcvmc wscMcsv fqoks k nkdcd vcqæk qcvvsvfo}gmkv oifkqqsr}ä|cov c odkq}gov)

1) Gk dcvdk }cdrk( k Lohnk mk Nkdcd !ci|ogqç kv vcsv gi`kv! vkaqc}kmg g }cqqg( !kv wsgov g`si}gqæk kv vcsv cvfkhnomkv mcvmc kv wsg}qk|ci}kv( mc sdg â ks}qg c~}qcdomgmc mkv fïsv! .D} 1=)67/) C k rqörqokVcinkq |oqç fkd is|civ ig vsg ehöqog c ig ehöqog mc vcs Rgo( fkd mcp dohmkv vcsv vgi}kv( doqägmcv mc gi`kv( c vc gvvci}gqç ik }qkik mg vsg ehöqog)!C }kmgv gv igåócv vcqæk qcsiomgv mogi}c mchc( c grgq}gqç siv mkv ks}qkv(fkdk k rgv}kq grgq}g mkv akmcv gv k|chngv) C rkqç gv k|chngv Zkv akivT âvsg moqco}g( dgv kv akmcv Zkv dgsvT â cvwscqmg! .D} 13)61)66/)Fkifcqici}c g cv}g gvvcdahïog ecqgh( k movfärshk gdgmk lghg0 !C |o kvdkq}kv Z}kmkv kv wsc dkqqcqgdT( eqgimcv c rcwscikv( wsc cv}g|gd mogi}cmk }qkik( c gaqoqgd$vc kv ho|qkv Zc~rqcvvæk loesqg}o|g( qclcqoimk$vc gk dkmkmc rqkfcmcq ci}qc kv nkdcivT) C gaqos$vc ks}qk ho|qk( wsc ï k mg |omg) C kvdkq}kv lkqgd `shegmkv rchgv fkovgv wsc cv}g|gd cvfqo}gv ikv ho|qkv(vcesimk gv vsgv kaqgv! .Gr 12)71/)

OO) Cv}gv væk gv rqoiforgov foqfsiv}áifogv wsc cv}æk qceov}qgmgv ikvkqçfshkv mc Mcsv( wsc rqcfcmcqæk k `shegdci}k ecqgh) Cd vcesimk hsegq(fkivomcqgqcdkv k rqörqok `shegdci}k( }gi}k wsgi}k geqgmks g Mcsv qc|chç$



hk)7) G rcvvkg rkq wscd Mcsv `shegqç k dsimk ï k vcs Lohnk sioeàio}k(

fs`gv !vgämgv væk mcvmc g c}cqiomgmc!: !wsc ï Mcsv vkaqc }kmkv( acimo}krgqg vcdrqc!) G Chc( vcimk k aqohnk qcvrhgimcfci}c mg ehöqog mk Rgo( !godgecd c~rqcvvg mg vsg rcvvkg!( k Rgo !ci}qceks }kmk k `shegdci}k(rkqwsc chc ï k Lohnk mk Nkdcd!: rkqwsc( cdakqg vcimk Chc !cd lkqdg mcMcsv( iæk }c|c rkq svsqrgåæk vcq oesgh g Mcsv) Dgv giowsohks$vc g vodcvdk( }kdgimk g lkqdg mc vcq|k( lgpcimk$vc vcdchngi}c gkv nkdciv!:rkqwsc( !gfngmk ig lkqdg mc nkdcd( nsdohnks$vc g vo dcvdk( vcimkkacmoci}c g}ï â dkq}c c dkq}c mc fqsp) Rchk wsc }gdaïd Mcsv k c~gh}ksvkacqgigdci}c! .Lr 1)<$?/( g}ï cd vsg ig}sqcpg nsdgig( c !kqmciks$k!(fkdk nkdcd( g hc|gq cd `säpk kv lohnkv mkv nkdciv( g vcq k @sop mkv |o|kvc mkv dkq}kv( }gi}k kv wsc lkqcd gfngmkv |o|kv ig vsg |oimg( wsgi}k kvwsc `ç }cqæk vomk qcsiomkv g vcsv rgov)

1) K }cdrk( mcikdoigmk rchk rqklc}g fkdk !k eqgimc c }cqqä|ch Mog!( ï

oi}o}shgmk igv Cvfqo}sqgv fkdk !k Mog mk Vcinkq%) K cvrgåk mcvmc g fqogåækmk nkdcd ig }cqqg g}ï k lod mc }kmgv gv fkovgv ï !k Mog mkv lohnkv mkvnkdciv!: k }cdrk wsc gekqg cv}ç rgvvgimk ï grqkrqogmgdci}c !kv ikvvkvmogv!) Wsgimk cv}c }cqdoigq |oqç k Mog mk Vcinkq) Dgv wscd rkmc mopcqrkq wsgi}k }cdrk fki}oisgqç; !Dgv( gdgmkv( iæk oeikqcov sdg fkovg0 wscsd mog rgqg k Vcinkq ï fkdk doh gikv( c do' gikv( fkdk sd mog! .1 Rc 6$>/) C mcv}g dcvdg c~rqcvvæk ghesiv rgov mg gi}oeøomgmc fncegqgd âfkifhsvæk mc wsc k wsc ï fngdgmk k Mog mk @shegdci}k vcqog doh gikv: crgqcfc wsc chcv iæk lkqgd ghïd mg |cqmgmc: dso}k rqk|g|chdci}c iækg}oieoqgd k rki}k) Rkov( vc fkivomcqgqdkv k iðdcqk mc rcvvkgv wsc

mc|cqæk vcq `shegmgv( c gv gåócv wsc mc|cqæk vcq oi|cv}oegmgv( iæk rgqcfcwsc doh gikv agv}gqæk rgqg }smk k wsc cv}ç qcvcq|gmk âwschc mog: rkq}gi}k(iæk ï odrqk|ç|ch wsc oifhsg |çqokv dohngqcv mc gikv) Dgv Mcsv }gdaïdqc|chgqç ov}k g vcs }cdrk)

6) Fkd qcvrco}k gk hsegq kimc k eàicqk nsdgik vcqç `shegmk( iæk}cdkv qchg}k c~rhäfo}k ig Cvfqo}sqg) K cdoici}c cvfqo}kq .wsc iæk cv}ç vö:dso}kv væk mg dcvdg kroioæk/ vsróc wsc vcqç ig }cqqg kimc gv kaqgvlkqgd lco}gv( mc gfkqmk fkd gv wsgov gv rcvvkgv vcqæk `shegmgv: c wsc Mcsvcdrqcegqç( rgqg cvvg kqmcd( kv gi`kv mk vcs c~ïqfo}k0

Rgqg ghovgq c ghkiegq k cvrgåk ohodo}gmk(C cvrqgogq sdg çqcg rgqg k eàicqk nsdgik)

Dgv }gh|cp cv}c`g dgov mc gfkqmk â fki}gecd mc ikvvk Vcinkq(wsgi}k â vsg |oimg igv is|civ( vsrkq wsc vcqç ig }cqqg( vc iæk !msgv|cpcv g gh}sqg rhgic}çqog!) C cv}g vsrkvoåæk iæk ï rksfk lg|kqcfomg rchkwsc k gröv}khk Rgshk cvfqc|c gkv }cvvghkiofcivcv0 !Rkqwsc k dcvdk Vcinkqmcvfcqç mk fïs fkd ghgqomk( c fkd |kp mc gqfgi`k( c fkd g }qkdac}g mcMcsv( c kv wsc dkqqcqgd cd Fqov}k qcvvsvfo}gqæk rqodcoqk: mcrkov( iöv( kv

wsc lofgqdkv |o|kv( vcqcdkv gqqcag}gmkv `si}gdci}c fkd chcv igv is|civ(g cifki}qgq k Vcinkq ikv gqcv( c gvvod cv}gqcdkv vcdrqc fkd k Vcinkq! .7 ]v =)7<(75/)



Gvvod rgqcfc dso}k rqk|ç|ch wsc k eqgimc }qkik aqgifk vcqç c~gh}gmkvkaqc g }cqqg)

=) Wscd rkmc fki}gq gv rcvvkgv g vcqcd `shegmgv( dgov mk wsc vcrkmc fki}gq gv ek}gv mg fns|g ks g gqcog mk dgq; !Khnco!( movvc k gröv}khk @kæk( !c cov gwso sdg dsh}omæk( g wsgh ioiesïd rkmog fki}gq( Z)))T }qg`gimk|cv}cv aqgifgv c fkd rghdgv igv vsgv dækv! .Gr 5)?/) Wsæk odcivg mc|cvcq g dsh}omæk }k}gh mc }kmgv gv igåócv( lgdähogv( rk|kv c häiesgv: }kmkvwsc vgäqgd mkv hkdakv mc Gmæk mcvmc wsc k dsimk fkdcåks g}ï k }cdrkwsc iæk vcqç dgov' Vc gmdo}oqdkv g vsrkvoåæk fkdsd( wsc iæk rgqcfc mcdkmk ghesd gavsqmg( mc wsc g }cqqg vsrkq}gqog gk dcvdk }cdrk iækdcikv wsc wsg}qkfci}gv dohnócv mc ghdgv |o|ci}cv ” nkdciv( dshncqcv cfqogiågv ”( wsc fkieqcegåæk }kmgv cv}gv ecqgåócv lgqæk( rkov wsc vcvsfcmcqgd sdgv âv ks}qgv msqgi}c vc}c doh gikv'

K dsimk cd c~ïqfo}kv mk eqgimc ^cq~cv(

k kqeshnkvk c~ïqfo}k mc Fgigv(]kmkv chcv cv}æk gwso: c gwso cv}æk }kmkv kv rcqmomkv(Vcs iðdcqk vc g|sh}g rgqg vcq movfcqiomk cd |æk(Rcqmomk fkdk sdg ek}g ik gh}k$dgq mcvdcmomk)

]kmk nkdcd( }kmg dshncq( }kmg fqogiåg mc mogv wsc `ç qcvroqgqgd kgq |o}gh ks|oqæk g |kp mk Lohnk mc Mcsv( vgoqæk â |omg c grgqcfcqæk mogi}cmChc) C cv}c ï k voeiolofgmk ig}sqgh mcv}g c~rqcvvæk0 !kv dkq}kv( rcwscikv ceqgimcv!) ]kmkv sio|cqvghdci}c( }kmkv vcd c~fcåæk( }kmkv mc }kmg omgmc(vc~k ks rkvoåæk vkfogh( }kmkv wsc `ç |o|cqgd c dkqqcqgd ks vklqcqgd g

dsmgiåg wsc vcqç k cwso|ghci}c mg dkq}c) Rkq dso}k }cdrk gi}cv mgwschcmog( k lgi}gvdg mg eqgimcpg vkdc c qcmsp$vc g igmg( dcvdk ik dkdci}kmg dkq}c wsc mcvgrgqcfc) Wscd ï qofk ks eqgimc ik vcrshfqk;

3) C }kmk nkdcd gho %mgqç fki}g mc vo dcvdk g Mcsv! .Qd 7=)71/)Vod( sdg }k}gh c |cqmgmcoqg fki}g mc }smk k wsc lcp wsgimk cv}g|g ikfkqrk( wscq acd wscq dgh)

Icd vö }kmgv gv gåócv mc }kmkv kv lohnkv mkv nkdciv vcqæk hc|gmgv âfki}cdrhgåæk rðahofg( dgv }kmgv gv rghg|qgv: !}kmg rghg|qg kfokvg wsc kvnkdciv movvcqcd næk mc mgq fki}g ik Mog mk @säpk!( mc dkmk wsc !rkq}sgv rghg|qgv!( fkdk }gdaïd rkq }sgv kaqgv( !vcqçv `sv}olofgmk c rkq }sgvrghg|qgv vcqçv fkimcigmk! .D} 71)6<(65/) Ci}æk

Mcsv iæk }qgqç â hsp fgmg foqfsiv}áifog wsc gfkdrginks fgmg rghg$|qg ks gåæk( c vc iæk gh}cqks g ig}sqcpg( rchk dcikv modoisos ksgsdci}ks g akimgmc ks dghmgmc mchgv; C k wsgi}k ov}k hnc ï lçfoh( rkovcv}ç rcq}k mc ikvvg fgdg c cd |kh}g mc ikvvk fgdoink( c cvrog }smk k wsclgpcdkv' Vgacdkv wsc g cvfsqomæk iæk ï cvfsqg rgqg Chc( !dgv g iko}cqcvrhgimcfc fkdk k mog! .Vo 76?)71/)

<) Chc }qgqç â hsp gv kaqgv kfsh}gv mgv }qc|gv c g}ï kv rcivgdci}kv coi}ci}kv mk fkqgåæk) C iæk ï mc gmdoqgq( rkov Chc !cvwsgmqoing }kmkv kv

fkqgåócv c ci}cimc }kmgv gv odgeoigåócv mkv rcivgdci}kv7

%) ]kmgv gvfkovgv cv}æk isgv c rg}ci}cv gkv khnkv mgwschc fkd wscd }cdkv mc }qg}gq!.Na =)76/) !K oilcqik c g rcqmoåæk cv}æk rcqgi}c k Vcinkq: wsgi}k dgov k



fkqgåæk mkv lohnkv mkv nkdciv'! .R| 73)77/)5) Igwschc mog vcqç qc|chgmg fgmg kaqg oi}cqokq mc }kmg ghdg ns$

dgig: fgmg grc}o}c( rgo~æk( oifhoigåæk( glc}k( fkd vsgv |çqogv fkdao$igåócv( fkd fgmg }cdrcqgdci}k c movrkvoåæk wsc fkiv}o}scd k fgqç}cqfkdrhc~k mc fgmg oimo|ämsk) Gvvod cv}gqç fhgqk c oilgho|chdci}c |ov}k wscdcqg `sv}k c wscd cqg oi`sv}k( c cd wsc eqgs fgmg gåæk( rcvvkg ks fgqç}cqcqg ks akg ks dç)

>) !Ci}æk( moqç k Qco gkv wsc cv}o|cqcd â vsg moqco}g0 \oimc( acimo}kvmc dcs Rgo( Z)))T rkqwsc }o|c lkdc( c mcv}cv$dc mc fkdcq: }o|c vcmc( c mcv}cv$dc mc acacq: cqg cv}qgiecoqk( c nkvrcmgv}cv$dc$( cv}g|g is( c |cv}ov}cv$dc!.D} 13)6=$6</) Mg dcvdg lkqdg( }kmk k acd wsc chcv lopcqgd ig }cqqg vcqçqcfo}gmk mogi}c mkv nkdciv c mkv gi`kv: }smk k wsc chcv }oingd lco}k cdrghg|qg ks gåæk( ik ikdc ks ik oi}cqcvvc mk Vcinkq @cvsv) ]kmkv kvmcvc`kv( oi}ciåócv c rcivgdci}kv akiv c }kmgv gv movrkvoåócv vgi}gv}gdaïd vcqæk hcdaqgmkv) Rgqcfcqç wsc cdakqg lkvvcd mcvfkincfomkv ks

cv}o|cvvcd cvwscfomkv ci}qc kv nkdciv( Mcsv kv gik}ks cd vcs ho|qk)Ks}qkvvod( }kmkv kv vklqodci}kv rchk ikdc mc @cvsv c rchk }cv}cdsink mcsdg akg fkivfoàifog vcqæk dkv}qgmkv rgqg hks|kq mk @sop `sv}k( nkiqgmogi}c mkv vgi}kv c gi`kv( c gsdci}k mk !rcvk c}cqik mc ehöqog dsoc~fchci}c! .1 Fk =)75/)

?) Rkqïd( gv dçv gåócv .fkivomcqgimk wsc( vc }kdgqdkv g |omgoi}coqg( iæk nç nkdcd ig }cqqg wsc |o|g c iæk rcwsc/ }gdaïd vcqækhcdaqgmgv igwschc mog c dcifokigmgv ig eqgimc fkieqcegåæk; Dso}kvgfqcmo}gd wsc vod c rcqesi}gd0 !Ov}k iæk odrhofgqog wsc kv vklqodci}kviæk cv}g|gd fkdrhc}kv( dcvdk wsgimk g |omg }cqdoiks( |ov}k wsc chcv

goimg }cqogd }qov}cpg( |cqeking c fkilsvæk mc lgfc rgqg vsrkq}gq;! Crcqesi}gd goimg dgov0 !Fkdk rkmc vcq ovvk qcfkifohogmk fkd g mcfhgqgåækmc Mcsv lco}g rchk rqklc}g0 Vc k ädrok vc fki|cq}cq mc }kmkv kv vcsv rcfgmkvwsc fkdc}cs( c esgqmgq }kmkv kv dcsv cv}g}s}kv( c lopcq `säpk c `sv}oåg) Z)))TMc }kmgv gv vsgv }qgiveqcvvócv wsc fkdc}cs iæk ng|cqç hcdaqgiåg fki}qgchc% .Cp 7>)17(11/; Fkdk ovvk ï fkivov}ci}c fkd g rqkdcvvg wsc Mcsv lcp g}kmkv kv wsc gfco}gd k fkifcq}k mk C|giechnk0 %Rcqmkgqco g vsg dghmgmc cisifg dgov dc hcdaqgqco mkv vcsv rcfgmkv% .@q 67)6=/( ks fkdk c~rqcvvg kgröv}khk0 %Vcqco dovcqofkqmokvk rgqg fkd gv vsgv oiowøomgmcv c mc vcsvrcfgmkv c mc vsgv rqc|gqofgåócv iæk dc hcdaqgqco dgov7 .Na >)71/;!

72) Rkmcdkv qcvrkimcq wsc ï c|omci}c c gavkhs}gdci}c icfcvvçqokrgqg g rhcig ehöqog mc Mcsv( rgqg g dgiolcv}gåæk fhgqg c rcqlco}g mg vsgvgacmkqog( `sv}oåg( rkmcq c dovcqoföqmog rgqg fkd kv ncqmcoqkv mg vgh|gåæk(wsc }kmgv gv foqfsiv}áifogv mcv}g |omg vc`gd fkhkfgmgv cd c~oaoåækrðahofg( `si}k fkd }kmkv kv }cdrcqgdci}kv( mcvc`kv( rcivgdci}kv coi}ci}kv mk fkqgåæk: fgvk fki}qçqok( fkdk vc }kqigqog |ovä|ch g rqklsimomgmcmc rcfgmk c dovïqog mg wsgh g eqgåg mc Mcsv kv }oing ho|qgmk; C) fkdclco}k( vc g |omg mc }kmkv kv lohnkv mkv nkdciv iæk lkvvc qc|chgmgrsahofgdci}c( g vsqrqccimci}c fki}c~}sqg mg rqk|omàifog mo|oig iæk vcqog

ik}öqog( icd cd doh oiv}áifogv rkmcqägdkv !`sv}olofgq kv fgdoinkv mc Mcsvrgqg fkd kv nkdciv!( g dcikv wsc gv rghg|qgv mc ikvvk Vcinkq lkvvcdfsdrqomgv ik vcs vci}omk c~}qcdk( vcd qcv}qoåæk ks hodo}gåæk0 !Rkq}gi}k(



iæk kv }cdgov( rkqwsc igmg nç cifkacq}k wsc iæk ng`g mc qc|chgq$vc( icdkfsh}k wsc iæk ng`g mc vgacq$vc! .D} 72)1</) G gasimáifog mgvmovrcivgåócv mc Mcsv vka k vkh goimg rgqcfcqog vcd qgpæk) C ci}æk vöwsgimk Mcsv }qks~cq â hsp }kmgv gv fkovgv cvfkimomgv mg cvfsqomæk( wscdwscq wsc vc`gd kv g}kqcv( vcqæk |ov}kv wsæk vçaokv c akiv væk }kmkv kvvcsv fgdoinkv( wsc Chc |os g}qg|ïv mg is|cd cvrcvvg c ek|cqiks }kmgv gvfkovgv rchkv vçaokv fkivchnkv mg vsg rqörqog |ki}gmc( wsc igmg lko mco~gmkâ vkq}c ks fgrqofnk mkv nkdciv( dgv loqdc c }cqig$Uci}c movrkv}k rkqMcsv( c rkq Chc lkq`gmk isdg fgmcog qchgfokigmg mc `sv}oåg( dovcqoföqmog c|cqmgmc)

77) Ig qc|chgåæk mgv rcqlcoåócv mo|oigv( kv `sv}kv vc qcekpo gqæk fkdghceqog oimopä|ch( hkiec mc vci}oqcd }qov}cpg ks |cqeking mkhkqomgv Rkqwsghwscq sdg mgv }qgiveqcvvócv rgvvgmgv wsc nç dso}k lkqgd kaho}cqgmgvfkdk is|cd c hg|gmgv rchk vgiesc mk Fkqmcoqk) Vcqç gasimgi}cdci}cvslofoci}c rgqg chcv wsc }kmgv gv }qgiveqcvvócv wsc fkdc}cqgd iæk vc`gd

isifg dcifokigmgv rgqg vcs rqc`säpk: wsc kv rcfgmkv( }qgiveqcvvócv coiowøomgmcv iæk vc`gd dgov hcdaqgmkv rgqg vsg fkimcigåæk) Cv}c ï kvoeiolofgmk fhgqk mg rqkdcvvg( c ov}k }kmkv kv lohnkv mc Mcsv fkivomcqgqæk|cqmgmcoqk( rgqg k vcs fkivkhk rcqrï}sk)

71) Mcrkov wsc kv `sv}kv lkqcd `shegmkv( k Qco vc |kh}gqç rgqg kv wsccv}o|cqcd â vsg dæk cvwscqmg( c chcv }gdaïd vcqæk `shegmkv( fgmg sd mcgfkqmk fkd vsgv kaqgv) Iæk vö gv kaqgv c~}cqokqcv vcqæk hc|gmgv cd fki}g(fkdk }kmgv gv rghg|qgv dçv wsc chcv ghesdg |cp lghgqgd( vod( }kmkv kvmcvc`kv( glc}kv( }cdrcqgdci}kv dgsv wsc }àd ks }o|cqgd hsegq ig ghdg( c}kmkv kv rcivgdci}kv ks mcväeiokv dgsv wsc lkqgd grqcfogmkv ik fkqgåæk)

G ghceqc vci}ciåg mc gavkh|oåæk vcqç rqkisifogmg rgqg kv wsc cv}o|cqcd âdæk moqco}g( g }cqqä|ch vci}ciåg mc fkimcigåæk rgqg kv wsc cv}o|cqcd âcvwscqmg( gdagv gv wsgov }àd mc rcqdgicfcq lo~gv c ods}ç|cov fkdk k}qkik mc Mcsv)

OOO) Cd }cqfcoqk hsegq( fkivomcqcdkv ghesdgv mgv foqfsiv}áifogv wscvcesoqæk k `shegdci}k ecqgh)

7) G rqodcoqg foqfsiv}áifog ï g c~cfsåæk mg vci}ciåg rqkisifogmgvkaqc kv dgsv c kv akiv) !C oqæk cv}cv rgqg k }kqdci}k c}cqik( dgv kv `sv}kv( rgqg g |omg c}cqig! .D} 13)=</) Kavcq|c wsc ï svgmg g dcvdgrghg|qg( }gi}k ig fhçsvshg rqodcoqg wsgi}k ig fhçsvshg ðh}odg0 fkifhsädkvwsc ks g rsioåæk msqg rgqg vcdrqc( ks g qcfkdrcivg }gdaïd |oqç g }cqsd lod) Iæk( isifg( g dcikv wsc Mcsv }o|cvvc lod( ks vsg dovcqoföqmog c|cqmgmc rsmcvvcd lghngq) !Ci}æk( kv `sv}kv qcvrhgimcfcqæk fkdk k vkh( ikQcoik mc vcs Rgo! .D} 76=6/ c acacqæk mkv qokv mc mchäfogv wsc cv}ækc}cqigdci}c â dæk moqco}g mc Mcsv) Rkqïd gwso }kmgv gv mcvfqoåócv lofgdgwsïd mk gh|k( }kmgv gv hoiesgeciv nsdgigv lghngd) Vkdci}c gwschc wscï hc|gmk gk }cqfcoqk fïs rkmc }cq sdg fkifcråæk `sv}g mcvvg fcig) Dgvdcvdk }gh rcvvkg iæk rkmc c~rqcvvgq k wsc |os: iæk ï rkvvä|ch gk nkdcd

c~rqodoq }gov fkovgv)Kv ädrokv( icvvc ci}qc}cdrk( vcqæk hgiågmkv ik oilcqik( g}ï }kmkv kvoimo|ämskv wsc vc cvwscfcd mc Mcsv) Chcv !rgmcfcqæk c}cqig rcqmoåæk( gi}c



g lgfc mk Vcinkq c g ehöqog mk vcs rkmcq! .1 ]v 7?/ Chcv vcqæk !hgiågmkv|o|kv ik gqmci}c hgek mc lkek c mc ci~klqc! .Gr 7?)12/( kqoeoighdci}crqcrgqgmk rgqg k Mogak c kv vcsv gi`kv( kimc chcv dkqmcqæk g häiesg rchggieðv}og c mkq) Chcv gdghmoåkgqæk g Mcsv c khngqæk rgqg fodg) Gho kv fæcvmk oilcqik( kqeshnk( dghäfog( |oiegiåg( oqg( nkqqkq( mcvcvrcqk(fki}oisgdci}c kv mc|kqgd) Gho !g lsdgåg mk vcs }kqdci}k vkac rgqg }kmkk vcdrqc: c iæk }àd qcrksvk( icd mc mog icd mc iko}c! .Gr 7=)77/) Rkov !kvcs aofnk iæk dkqqc( c k lkek isifg vc grgeg! .Df ?)==/)

1) Ci}æk kv fïsv vcqæk ciqkhgmkv fkdk sd qkhk mc rcqegdoink crgvvgqæk fkd eqgimc qsämk: chcv lseoqæk mg lgfc mgwsChc wsc vc gvvci}g ik}qkik( c iæk ng|cqç hsegq rgqg chcv) K dcvdk dkmk mc c~}oiåæk mkv fïsvikv ï qc|chgmk rchk gröv}khk Rcmqk0 !K Mog mc Mcsv( cd wsc kv fïsv( cdlkek( vc mcvlgqæk( c kv chcdci}kv( gqmcimk( vc lsimoqæk! .1 Rc 6)71/) ]kmgfkiv}qsåæk vcqç vsa|cq}omg rkq gwschc chcdci}k lsqokvk( g hoegåæk mc }kmgvgv vsgv rgq}cv vcqç mcv}qsämg c }kmk ç}kdk vcqç qkdromk â rgq}c mkv

ks}qkv) Rchk dcvdk rqkfcvvk( !g }cqqg f gv kaqgv wsc ichg nç vc wscodgqæk!.1 Rc 6$72/) Gv eqgimokvgv kaqgv mg ig}sqcpg( kv dki}cv rcqrï}skv( gvdki}gingv wsc mcvglogqgd g lðqog mk }cdrk c dgi}o|cqgd$vc odrgvvä|covrkq }gi}kv dohngqcv mc gikv( mcvdkqkigqæk cd doig gaqgvgmkqg) Wsgi}kdcikv gv kaqgv mc gq}c( cdakqg mc }ork dgov msqç|ch( k cvlkqåk c~}qcdk mgoimðv}qog nsdgig( }sdagv( rohgqcv( gqfkv }qosilgov( fgv}chkv( roqádomcv(rkmcqæk qcvov}oq gk fkiwsov}gmkq lhgdc`gi}c' ]smk( }smk dkqqcqç( rcqcfcqç(mcvgrgqcfcqç fkdk sd vkink mk wsgh ghesïd mcvrcq}g'

6) Ghesiv eqgimcv c akiv nkdciv odgeoigqgd wsc gvvod fkdk vcc~oec k dcvdk Rkmcq ]kmk$rkmcqkvk rgqg giowsohgq gv fkovgv wsgi}k rgqg

fqogq( lghgq mci}qk ks lkqg mk igmg( gvvod icinsdg rgq}c mc sd ç}kdk iksio|cqvk vcqç }k}gh ks loighdci}c mcv}qsämg) Gi}cv( chcv vsrócd wsc gðh}odg krcqgåæk mk lkek( wsc `ç kavcq|gdkv( ï qcmspoq cd |omqk k wsc( rkqsdg lkqåg dcikq( }oing vomk qcmspomk g foipgv) Gvvod( ik mog wsc Mcsvkqmciks( }kmg g }cqqg( vc iæk kv fïsv dg}cqogov }gdaïd( vklqcqæk cv}gdsmgiåg( mcrkov mg wsgh k lkek iæk rkmc }cq dgov rkmcq vkaqc kv qcvämskv)Chcv qcrs}gd wsc ov}k cv}ç oivoisgmk rchg c~rqcvvæk ig qc|chgåæk lco}g gkgröv}khk @kæk0 !C ng|og mogi}c mk }qkik sd fkdk dgq mc |omqk( vcdchngi}cgk fqov}gh! .Gr =)</) Rkq kqg( iæk rkmcdkv gloqdgq ks icegq }gh omïog( dgvvgacqcdkv dgov gmogi}c)

=) Vc ï oiwsoqomk rkq pkdagmkqcv( rkq lohövklkv oivoeiolofgi}cv( }kdkcv}gv fkovgv rkmcd vcq; Mc kimc |oqog }gdging wsgi}omgmc mc lkek wscfkivsdoqog kv fïsv c }kmg g }cqqg; Rqodcoqgdci}c( iöv kv hcdaqgqägdkvwsc cv}g molofshmgmc iæk ï rcfshogq gk vov}cdg fqov}æk) G dcvdg kroioæk ïwsgvc sio|cqvghdci}c dgi}omg ci}qc kv rgeækv }khcqgi}cv) Dgv( cdvcesimk hsegq( ï lçfoh qcvrkimcq( dcvdk fkd ikvvk fkincfodci}k rcwscikc vsrcqlofogh mgv fkovgv ig}sqgov( wsc nç mcrövo}kv gasimgi}cv mc lkekrqki}gdci}c rqcrgqgmkv c gqdgpcigmkv rgqg k Mog mk Vcinkq) Wsækqçromk sd fkdc}g( fkdovvokigmk rkq Chc( rkmc mcvhkfgq$vc mgv qceoócv

dgov mov}gi}cv mk sio|cqvk; C vc chc vc moqoeovvc â }cqqg cd vcs qc}kqik mkvkh( wsgimk ï ghesdgv dohngqcv mc |cpcv dgov wsci}c wsc sdg aghg mcfginæk oifgimcvfci}c( wscd iæk rcqfcacqog wsgh vcqog g fkivcwøàifog



odcmog}g; Dgv rgqg iæk oqdkv }æk gh}k wsgi}k gkv fïsv c}ïqckv( iækrkmcqogd kv dcvdkv qgokv wsc mæk aqohnk gk dsimk( vc kqmcigmkv rchkVcinkq mg ig}sqcpg( }qgpcq qsäig c mcv}qsoåæk gavkhs}gv; Ks rgqg iækoqdkv dgov hkiec wsc k rqörqok ehkak( wscd vgac wsc cikqdcvqcvcq|g}öqokv mc lkek häwsomk cv}æk fki}omkv( mc vïfshk cd vïfshk( igvci}qgingv mg }cqqg; C}ig( Ncfhg( \cvð|ok c }kmkv kv ks}qkv |shfócv wscgqqk`gd fngdgv c aqgvgv mc lkek: wsc væk chcv vciæk gv rqk|gv c akfgvmcvvgv lkqighngv gqmci}cv( c gk dcvdk }cdrk gv rqk|gv mc wsc Mcsv }cdcd rqki}omæk dcokv rgqg fsdrqoq vsg rghg|qg; Vc kavcq|çvvcdkv iæk dgovwsc g vsrcqläfoc mg }cqqg c gv fkovgv wsc ikv fcqfgd rkq }kmkv kv hgmkv( ïdso}k fcq}k .fkdk dohngqcv mc c~rcqoàifogv rqk|gd( ghïd mg rkvvoaohomgmcmc icegåæk/ wsc iöv( iöv dcvdkv( ikvvk fkqrk oi}coqk( cv}gdkv fncokv mclkek( fkdk }gdaïd }smk k wsc ikv qkmcog) Iæk ï lçfoh }kqigq cv}c lkekc}ïqck |ovä|ch gk khnk is c rqkmspoq mcvvc dkmk kv dcvdkv clco}kv igdg}ïqog fkdasv}ä|ch( wsc ï rqkmspomg rchk lkek fshoiçqok; Mcsv iæk rqcfovg

dgov wsc vkh}gq cvvg fgmcog vcfqc}g rkq dcok mg wsgh cv}c geci}c oqqcvov}ä|chcv}ç gekqg rqcvk c gfng$vc gwsocvfci}c cd fgmg rgq}äfshg mg dg}ïqog; Cwsæk qçromk g cv}qs}sqg sio|cqvgh vc rgq}oqog cd rcmgåkv c ci|kh|cqog }smkcd sdg qsäig fkdsd'

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k gröv}khk @kæk |os igv |ovócv mc Mcsv0 !C |o!( movvc chc( !sd ik|k fïs csdg ik|g }cqqg( rkqwsc `ç k rqodcoqk fïs c g rqodcoqg }cqqg rgvvgqgd) Z)))TC ks|o sdg eqgimc |kp mk Z}cqfcoqkT fïs( wsc mopog0 Cov gwso k }gacqiçfshkmc Mcsv fkd kv nkdciv( rkov fkd chcv ngao}gqç( c chcv vcqæk k vcs rk|k( ck dcvdk Mcsv cv}gqç fkd chcv c vcqç k vcs Mcsv! .Gr 17)7(6/$Ci}æk( }kmkvchcv oic|o}g|chdci}c cv}gqæk ghceqcv0 !C Mcsv hodrgqç mc vcsv khnkv }kmghçeqodg( c iæk ng|cqç dgov dkq}c( icd rqgi}k( icd fhgdkq( icd mkq(rkqwsc `ç gv rqodcoqgv fkovgv væk rgvvgmgv! .Gr 17)=/) !C gho isifg dgovng|cqç dghmoåæk fki}qg ghesïd: c ichg cv}gqç k }qkik mc Mcsv c mkFkqmcoqk! .Gr 11)6/: chcv }cqæk k dgov rqö~odk gfcvvk c) mgho) â vsgvcdchngiåg dgov vsahodc) Cv}g ï g c~rqcvvæk dgov lkq}c ig hoiesgecd mgCvfqo}sqg rgqg mcik}gq g lchofomgmc dgov rcqlco}g) !C |cqæk k vcs qkv}k( c igvsg }cv}g cv}gqç k vcs ikdc! .Gr 11)=/: chcv vcqæk gacq}gdci}cqcfkincfomkv fkdk rqkrqocmgmc mc Mcsv c vsg ig}sqcpg ehkqokvg aqohngqç|ovo|chdci}c ichcv) !C gho iæk ng|cqç dgov iko}c( c iæk icfcvvo}gqæk mchádrgmg icd mc hsp mk vkh( rkqwsc k Vcinkq Mcsv kv ghsdog( c qcoigqækrgqg }kmk k vcdrqc! .Gr 11)3/) Vklqk gk gfqcvfci}gq ghesdgv rghg|qgv g}kmkv kv wsc cv}æk icv}c dkdci}k mogi}c mk Vcinkq) Gk hkiek mk mog |kfàviæk dgi}cqogd cd dci}c wsc sd mog dgov }cqqä|ch cv}ç |oimk; Wsc eqgimc

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}c|c 2 dgov vcfqc}k oi}cqfsqvk( wsc cqgd fkincfcmkqgv mc }kmkv kv vcsvmcväeiokv c gåócv( cv}æk rqki}gv mogi}c mc vsg lgfc) Gvvod cv}æk }kmkv kvcvräqo}kv mgv }qc|gv wsc oivroqgqgd mcväeiokv dgsv c g`smgqgd cd vsgc~cfsåæk) Gvvod cv}æk }kmkv kv gi`kv mc Mcsv( kv khnkv mk Vcinkq wscrcqfkqqcd }kmg g }cqqg mc sd hgmk gk ks}qk( wsc fsomg|gd mg vsg ghdg c}qgaghng|gd rgqg k vcs acd( }gi}k wsgi}k |kfà rcqdo}og) Gvvod ï g vsgrqörqog fkivfoàifog( doh }cv}cdsingv cd sdg( gekqg iæk dgov fgrgp mcvcq gaglgmg ks vohcifogmg( dgv fkiv}qgieomg g vgacq c lghgq g |cqmgmc isg(qclcqoimk$vc g }kmkv kv rcivgdci}kv( rghg|qgv c gåócv) C g fkivfoàifog iækï fkdk doh }cv}cdsingv; Vod( dgv Mcsv ï fkdk doh }cv}cdsingv) Wscd

rkmc cv}gq rcqgi}c g lgfc mk eqgimc Mcsv( dcvdk ikvvk Vgh|gmkq @cvsvFqov}k;

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vcesoi}c cd wsc gv lgp) Ov}k ï gh}gdci}c klcivo|k g Mcsv: ï cvfgqicfcqmChc) Dcsv oqdækv( wsgimk g eqgåg ikv ï mgmg rgqg wsc |cqmgmcoqgdci}cikv gqqcrcimgdkv( iöv ikv |kh}gdkv fkdrhc}gdci}c g Mcsv: c qkek$hncvwsc vc gqqcrcimgd mkv vcsv rcfgmkv( rkov k }cdrk vc grqcvvg cd wsc|kfàv iæk }cqæk }cdrk( icd fngdgmg gk gqqcrcimodci}k: iæk nç igmg igvcrsh}sqg rgqg kimc |gdkv) Dgv iæk }cingd dcmk( rkov ï lqcwøci}c Mcsvqcfcacq k dgokq rcfgmkq â dovcqoföqmog rchkv dïqo}kv mc Fqov}k @cvsv) Ov}kgsdci}g gv qowscpgv mg vsg eqgåg ecicqkvg: c mc|cqog vcq sd oifci}o|k g|kfàv( wsc væk eqgimcv c ik}öqokv rcfgmkqcv( rgqg wsc vc gqqcrcimgd( rkovChc }cqç dovcqoföqmog mc |kfàv( vc |kfàv vc |kh}gqcd g Chc rkq Fqov}k)

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cvlkqfcd cd cvfkimcq kv rcfgmkv( ik Mog mk @shegdci}k ng|cqç sdgfkdrhc}g qc|chgåæk mc }smk) Igwschc mog( gv fkovgv cvfkimomgv vcqæk}qgpomgv â hsp: c mcrkov wsc }kmkv kv vcsv rcfgmkv lkqcd qc|chgmkv rgqg kdsimk oi}coqk( ci}æk |kfàv vcqæk hgiågmkv ik lkek c}cqik mk oilcqik( wsciæk vc grgeg icd mc mog icd mc iko}c: vcqç vcd oi}cq$dovvæk( vcd lod)Ci}æk( wsc cv}sromcp c movrgqg}c rkvvscd vcs fkqgåæk( wsc |kfàv iæklofgd g}cqqkqopgmkv rchkv vcsv rcfgmkv) K dcmk mg lkqighng gqmci}c mcIgasfkmkikvkq hc|ks kv nkdciv g lgpcqcd ghek rgqg c|o}ç$hg: c k lkekc}cqik iæk hc|gqç kv nkdciv( iæk hc|gqç |kfàv g lgpcqcd ghek rgqg c|o}ç$hk;

Wsc ov}k mcvrcq}c c lgåg fkd wsc |kfàv vc nsdohncd rkq vcsvrcfgmkv c odrhkqcd rcqmæk rkq chcv( rgqg wsc |kfàv gfncd dovcqoföqmog ikVcinkq) Iæk |æk cdakqg( iæk mco~cd wsc k Mogak kv grqcvvc rgqg vgoqgi}cv wsc k vcqdæk }cqdoic0 dgv lowscd c @cvsv hncv vcqç klcqcfomk( rkov

Chc c~roks }kmkv kv rcfgmkv)Qkek$hncv wsc hgifcd lkqg vsgv }qgiveqcvvócv( cvlkqfcd$vc fki}qg krcfgmk( |oeocd fki}qg chc c odrhkqcd k rkmcq c g lkqåg mc Fqov}k rgqgvs`co}gq k rkmcq mgv fkifsrovfàifogv wsc kv oifo}gd gkv fgdoinkvrcfgdoikvkv) Dgv vc |kfàv iæk lopcqcd icinsdg mcvvgv fkovgv( vc |kfàvcv}o|cqcd mcfomomkv g rcfgq( g dkq}c c}cqig vcqç g fkivcwøàifog: |kfàvvcqæk rqcvkv fkd nkqqkq c }qcdkq( fkd nkqqkq c gvvkdaqk( rgqg ks|oq g}cqqä|ch vci}ciåg mc fkimcigåæk rqkisifogmg fki}qg |kfàv)

Ci}æk |kfàv lseoqæk c fngdgqæk gv dki}gingv rgqg wsc fgogd vkaqc|kfàv( rgqg kv cvfkimcqcd mk Vcinkq c mg qgo|g gqmci}c mc vsg oqg)

]o|cvvcd |kfàv sd fkqgåæk rgqg vc |kh}gq mkv rcfgmkv gk Mcsv |o|k(rchk gqqcrcimodci}k |cqmgmcoqk c voifcqk( c kqgq g Chc cd asvfg mcdovcqoföqmog( g}qg|ïv mkv dïqo}kv mc @cvsv Fqov}k( ng|cqog ci}æk cvrcqgiåg)Dgv ik Mog mk @shegdci}k( vsgv kqgåócv c hçeqodgv iæk }cqæk voeiolofgmkghesd: iæk hncv vcqæk mc icinsdg vcq|ci}og: k @sop iæk qcfcacqç vsgvvðrhofgv: |ov}k wsc |kfàv iæk hnc mcqgd g}ciåæk wsgimk Chc kv fngdks(dgv dcikvrqcpgqgd g Chc c vcsv doiov}qkv( c iæk mco~gqgd vsgvoiowøomgmcv) Rkq}gi}k( igwschc mog( iæk ks|oqç vcsv qkekv( grcvgq mc }kmkvkv eqo}kv c hçeqodgv: rkov k rqörqok Mcsv movvc0 !Dgv( rkqwsc fhgdco( c |övqcfsvgv}cv: rkqwsc cv}cimo g doing dæk( c iæk nks|c wscd mcvvc g}ciåæk:gi}cv( qc`co}gv}cv }kmk k dcs fkivchnk c iæk wsovcv}cv g doing qcrqccivæk:}gdaïd cs dc qoqco ig |kvvg rcqmoåæk c pkdagqco( |oimk k |kvvk }cdkq .)))/fkdk }kqdci}g( vkaqc|oimk$|kv grcq}k c gieðv}og) Ci}æk( g dod fhgdgqæk(dgv cs iæk qcvrkimcqco: mc dgmqsegmg dc asvfgqæk( dgv iæk dcgfngqæk! .R| 7)1=$1>/)

\kfàv rkmcd gfngq wsc ov}k ï lgig}ovdk c hksfsqg: dgv igwschceqgimc mog( vc |kfàv iæk vc gqqcrcimcqcd mkv vcsv rcfgmkv gwso( |kfàvmcvfkaqoqæk rkq }cqqä|ch c~rcqoàifog wsc kv vcsv fgdoinkv cqgd qcghdci}chksfsqg) Dgv wsc Mcsv iæk rcqdo}g wsc |kfàv fncescd g cvvc }cdrk vcd

vc gqqcrcimcq: asvwscd k Vcinkq ciwsgi}k Chc rkmc vcq gfngmk: fhgdcdrkq Chc ciwsgi}k cv}ç rcq}k c |kfàv gfngqæk dovcqoföqmog: gqqcrcimgd$vcicv}c dkdci}k c Fqov}k ghceqcdci}c kv qcfcacqç)



K wsc |kfàv dc mopcd; Mc|k oq gk dcs Dcv}qc c hnc mopcq wsc |kfàviæk oqæk g Chc) c iæk vcesoqæk icinsd mkv vcsv fkivchnkv; Iæk: iæk dcci|ocd cd }gh oifsdaàifog oilchop) Iæk rkvvk( iæk moqco }gh fkovg g Chc)Gi}cv iæk hnc moqco wsc |kfàv cv}æk movrkv}kv g gqqcrcimcq$vc c fki|cq}cq$vc( g }kqigq$vc ik|kv nkdciv c gvvsdoq sd i.ik fsqvk mc |omg; Cv}g ï gðiofg qcvkhsåæk vçaog wsc |kfàv rkmcd }kdgq) Rcqdo}gd wsc cs moeg gdcs Dcv}qc wsc |kfàv oqæk g Chc c cvrcqgqæk iChc) rkov vc iæk k lopcqcd(vcqç g vsg qsäig icv}c }cdrk c ig c}cqiomgmc)

Ig dkq}c( |kfàv mcvc`gqæk }cq |o|omk g |omg mkv `sv}kv rgqg wsc}o|cvvcd dkqqomk g dkq}c mchcv) Lowscd g|ovgmkv: fkivomcqcd k wsc cv}çmogi}c mc |kfàv0 Fqov}k c k dsimk( g vgi}omgmc c k rcfgmk( g |omg c gdkq}c) Cvfkhngd gekqg rkq |kfàv dcvdkv: lgågd vsg cvfkhngodcmog}gdci}c c wsc cv}g vc`g g cvfkhng mc dkqqcq)

Vc |kfàv iæk mcvc`gd dkqqcq cd vcsv rcfgmkv( dkqqcq aàacmkv(dkqqcq gmðh}cqkv( dkqqcq ~oiegmkqcv c pkdagmkqcv( iæk mco~cd rgvvgq cv}g

iko}c ig }cqqä|ch fkimoåæk cd wsc cv}æk) Rkmc vcq wsc ghesiv mc |kfàvmoegd0 !\kfà iæk }cd rkmcq( |kfà iæk }cd lkqåg!) Dgv iæk hncv lgh}g|gdcv}gv fkovgv wsc cv}g|gd cd vcs rkmcq; \kfàv iæk }àd }gi}k rkmcq rgqg oqks|oq sd vcqdæk( wsgi}k g oq g sdg fgvg mc `kekv( ks g sd agohc( ks g sdagohc mc dçvfgqgv; \kfàv }àd }gi}k rkmcq rgqg hcq g Aäahog wsgi}k rgqg hcqrcågv( ik|chgv c qkdgifcv: c |kfàv rkmcd vc gvvkfogq }gi}k wsgi}k fkd kvrocmkvkv( fkdk fkd kv dgsv c rqklgikv: cv}g ï vciæk sdg mcvfshrgoilsimgmg( dcsv oqdækv( rgqg fki}oisgq cd vcsv rcfgmkv) Vc |kfàvmcvc`gd vcq gfngmkv ik dcok mg eqgåg( Fqov}k rqkdc}cs wsc hncv mgqçlkqåg) Ciwsgi}k Rcmqk cv}g|g rqcegimk( k Cvräqo}k Vgi}k |cok vkaqc }kmkv

kv wsc ks|ogd g Rghg|qg$( gvvod |kfàv vcqæk gfngmkv ik fgdoink mk vcsmc|cq' @cvsv Fqov}k hncv mgqç lkqåg: Chc hncv mgqç k vcs Cvräqo}k: |kfàvmcvfkaqoqæk wsc Chc vcqç g vsg vgacmkqog( vsg `sv}oåg( vsg vgi}olofgåâk cvsg qcmciåæk) C~rcqodci}cd wsc eqgfokvk( eci}oh c gdkqkvk Dcv}qc Chc ï)Chc hncv vcqç mc g`smg cd }kmgv gv vsgv fgqegv: c vc k lgqmk mk rcfgmk cv}çcd vsg ghdg( asvwscd$ik ig wsghomgmc mc fgivgmkv c vkaqcfgqqcegmkv( cgfngqæk mcvfgivk)

Iæk moegd wsc vcsv rcfgmkv væk dso}kv c dso}k eqgimcv rgqgcvrcqgq cifki}qgq dovcqoföqmog) Iæk( vc`gd chcv }gi}kv ks }æk eqgimcv( kvgiesc mk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k kv hodrgqç mc }kmkv kv rcfgmkv) G eqgåg mcMcsv( dcsv oqdækv( ï ecicqkvg( qofg c vkacqgig) Dgigvvcv lko sd eqgimcrcfgmkq( c dcvdk gvvod lko rcqmkgmk: Pgwscs }oing cv}gmk hkiec mc Mcsvc vgos rgqg |cq Fqov}k( vcd ks}qk oi}ci}k wsc vg}ovlgpcq g fsqokvomgmc: c(iæk kav}gi}c( @cvsv k cifki}qks c hc|ks vgh|gåæk â vsg fgvg) Dgigvvïv cqgomkhg}qg c gvvgvvoik( fki}smk qcfcacs dovcqoföqmog: k ks}qk cqg krqcvvkq cc~}kqvokiçqok wsc }oing gmwsoqomk qowscpgv dcmogi}c lqgsmc c ciegik(krqodoimk g lgfc mkv rkaqcv: gvvod }gdaïd lcp Dg}csv c( }kmg|og( }kmkvchcv cifki}qgqgd dovcqoföqmog)

\kfàv lkqgd ahgvlcdgmkqcv c rcqvcesomkqcv mkv vgi}kv c vcq|kv mc

Mcsv; Gvvod lko k gröv}khk Rgshk( fki}smk chc qcfcacs dovcqoföqmog) \kfàvvæk rqkv}o}s}gv( rcvvkgv odsimgv c vs`gv; Gvvod lko DgigDgmghcig( c fki}smk chg qcfcacs dovcqoföqmog) \kfàv væk hgmqócv; K



hgmqæk ig fqsp gfnks dovcqoföqmog) Iæk vc mcvcvrcqcd( rkq dgov |ov cmc|gvvkv wsc |kfàv vc`gd: cs gloqdk0 icinsd mc |kfàv cv}ç vcdcvrcqgiåg( cvrcfoghdci}c wsgimk Mcsv }c|c dovcqoföqmog mc sd dovcqç|chfkdk cs)

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Iæk mco~cd wsc k Mogak kv ciegic( mopcimk$hncv wsc }kmgv gv mchäfogvc rqgpcqcv gfgagqæk) Iæk: ov}k cv}ç acd hkiec mc rqo|ç$hkv mc }kmk k rqgpcq(

wsc ï sdg ci}qgmg g mchäfogv oimopä|cov( rcfshogqcv g }kmkv kv wsc|cqmgmcoqgdci}c væk qcecicqgmkv) K ik|k igvfodci}k ï k rqörqok fkdcåkmc sdg |omg mc rgp f fkivkhk: c k dgokq mchco}c vcqç cifki}qgmk ikvfgdoinkv mg vgi}omgmc) Vghkdæk( wsc }oing c~rcqodci}gmk }kmkv kv ks}qkvrqgpcqcv( movvc gfcqfg mkv fgdoinkv mg vgi}omgmc0 !Kv vcsv fgdoinkv vækfgdoinkv mc mchäfogv( c }kmgv gv vsgv |cqcmgv( rgp! .R| 6$75/) Ci}æk fkdfcq}cpg |kfàv iæk mco~gqæk wsc k Mogak kv ciegic: ï }smk k wsc chc wscq( ïk wsc chc ghdc`g0 lgpcq g qchoeoæk rgqcfcq dchgiföhofg( dovcqç|ch c lgiç}ofg)Mco~cd$ik mopcq k wsc wsovcq: iæk hnc màcd ks|omkv( iæk k fkivomcqcd(rkqwsc chc vcdrqc lko c vcdrqc vcqç dci}oqkvk)

Wsc vðrhofgv svgqco rgqg lgpà$hkv oqcd gk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k; Krksfk gdkq wsc }cink c~rcqodci}gmk mcvmc wsc lso hc|gmk mk rcfgmk rgqgMcsv f }æk eqgimc( wsc cs iæk cv}gqog cd cv}gmk ig}sqgh rkq mcp dohdsimkv( c k wsc vci}o ï grcigv sd rksfk mk wsc cvrcqk vci}oq) Cvvc rksfkgdkq wsc vci}o ï sdg aöog vslofoci}c fki}qg }kmgv gv }cdrcv}gmcv c}kqdci}gv mcv}c dsimk }sqashci}k: rkmcd kv nkdciv c mcdýiokv lgpcq kvcs rokq( cs dc qcekpo`k ik Vcinkq @cvsv( vod( c dc qcekpo`gqco)

C vc |kfàv vc gqqcrcimcqcd c lkqcd g @cvsv( cs dc qcekpo`gqog rkqvsg fgsvg }gdaïd: c iöv ikv qcekpo`gqägdkv `si}kv rkq }kmg g c}cqiomgmc(wsgimk }o|ïvvcdkv rgvvgmk rgqg k ks}qk hgmk mk vcrshfqk) \cingd g @cvsv) Kv aqgåkv mc @cvsv Fqov}k cv}æk gacq}kv rgqg qcfcaà$hkv: Chc hg|gqç}kmkv kv vcsv rcfgmkv ik vcs vgiesc c kv gdgqç ho|qcdci}c)

\cingd( cs qkek$hncv wsc |cingd g @cvsv Fqov}k) Wsc doingvrghg|qgv rcic}qcd g vsg ghdg' Wsc @cvsv Fqov}k vc`g lkqdgmk cd |kfàv'Wsc |kfàv vc |kh}cd gk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k( rgqg wsc Chc }cing dovc$qoföqmog mc |kfàv'

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dsimk iæk rkmc mgq icd }oqgq) Nç dovcqoföqmog rgqg k dgokq rcfgmkq ci}qc|kfàv: asvwscd k Vcinkq fkdk rcfgmkqcv( odrk}ci}cv c rcqmomkv( c ci}æk|kfàv cifki}qgqæk fkivkhk rgqg vsg ghdg( c vcqæk gloigh gmdo}omkv ci}qc kv



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wsc ci}qc |kfàv `ç lkqgd hc|gmkv gk Vcinkq @cvsv( wsc `ç igvfcqgd mcik|k( wsc `ç rcq}cifcd g Mcsv( g wscd lko mgmk vc gqqcrcimcq mc vcsvrcfgmkv c cv}æk hodrkv mg fshrg0 Vc`gd eqg}kv g Mcsv rkq vsgvdovcqoföqmogv) Gmdoqcd g eqgåg mc Mcsv c acimoegd k vcs ikdc rgqgvcdrqc' \kfàv lkqgd |o|olofgmkv cd Fqov}k @cvsv; G |omg mc Mcsv fkdcåkscd vsg ghdg c |kfàv }àd rqk|g movvk; Vc`gd eqg}kv rkq cv}g dovcqoföqmogoimopä|ch: isifg vc cvwscågd mc lghgq mg dovcqoföqmog mc Mcsv) C gvvodfkdk ks}qkqg vsg |omg lkqg mcmofgmg gk rcfgmk c rqgpcqcv mk dsimk( wscgekqg vc`g egv}g fkdrhc}gdci}c ikv fgdoinkv mc Mcsv: c gaqgfcd fgmgkrkq}siomgmc mc lgpcq c qcfcacq k acd) Wsghwscq krkq}siomgmc wsc}o|cqcd( lgågd |oekqkvg c rqki}gdci}c( iæk gmocd) Gk |cq ghesïdgrqcvvgimk$vc rgqg g mcv}qsoåæk( svcd k dç~odk mkv vcsv cvlkqåkv rgqgmc}à$hk cd vcs fsqvk) Dkv}qcd$hnc g icfcvvomgmc mc gqqcrcimodci}k( c wsc

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Mco~cd wsc k gdkq mc @cvsv rkq |kfàv kv fkivcq|cd nsdohmcv: iækvc`gd kqeshnkvkv( dgi}cingd$vc `si}k mk Vcinkq( kavcq|cd gv qceqgv wsck Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k mcs cd vsg Rghg|qg c iæk rcqdo}gd wsc vsgvoiv}qsåócv vc rcqfgd( gv wsgov |kfàv væk fgrgpcv mc mgq) Fkivomcqcd wscqgpæk |kfàv }àd rgqg vcqcd eqg}kv gk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k rkq hncv mgq k

gqqcrcimodci}k mk wsgh |kfàv icfcvvo}g|gd: sd gqqcrcimodci}k wsc krcqgrchk gdkq) Nk`c |kfàv cifki}qgd dgov rqgpcq gimgimk fkd Mcsv sdgnkqg( mk wsc cd }kmgv gv mchäfogv fgqigov gi}cqokqcv c }kmkv kv rqgpcqcv mkrcfgmk) G ghceqog wsc |kfàv vci}cd ig ghdg ” ghceqog wsc }kmkv kv nkdcivmcv}c dsimk c }kmkv kv mcdýiokv mk oilcqik( goimg wsc vc sigd( iækrkmcd mcv}qsoq) Ci}æk iæk }cdgd g oqg ks dghäfog mchcv( rkov rkq dso}gv}qoashgåócv }cdkv mc ci}qgq ig ehöqog)

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Wsc k gdkq mc @cvsv cv}c`g fki}oisgdci}c cd vcsv rcivgdci}kv)Lko vsg dkq}c wsc hncv }qks~c |omg: lko vsg fghfolofgåæk wsc c~roks vcsvrcfgmkv: vsg dkq}c( vcrsh}gdci}k c qcvvsqqcoåæk fkdrhc}gqgd g kaqg: cgekqg Chc cv}ç ik fïs c oi}cqfcmc rkq |kfàv â dæk moqco}g mk Rgo) C rkmcd|kfàv lgpcq dso}k rchk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k( wsc lcp }gi}k rkq |kfàv; Vcsgdkq rkq |kfàv ï oivkimç|ch) Ö( g gh}sqg( g rqklsimomgmc( k fkdrqodci}k c

g hgqesqg mcv}c gdkq( wsc }qks~c k Qco mg ehöqog mk vcs }qkik rgqg dkqqcqrkq iöv( wsgimk }äingdkv geomk }æk fqschdci}c fki}qg Chc c dcqcfägdkvigmg dgov wsc g fkimcigåæk c}cqig) Chc mcvfcs c }kdks cd vo ikvvg



ig}sqcpg: Chc vc lcp fgqic c ngao}ks ci}qc iöv: Chc dkqqcs rkq iöv: Chcrgeks ikvvk qcveg}c) Fkd fcq}cpg ov}k mc|cqog ikv lgpcq gdgq k Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k: mc|cqog ikv lgpcq qcekpo`gq iCOc( c iæk fkdk dso}kv lgpcd ciöv dcvdkv }cdkv dso}gv |cpcv lco}k( fqsfolofgq cv}c @cvsv mc ik|k) \gdkvlgpcq }smk k wsc rsmcqdkv( dcsv wscqomkv oqdækv( rgqg nkiqç$hk)

\cingd( }kmkv |kfàv( |cingd c |c`gd Chc cv}cimcimk g dæk rgqg|kfàv: |c`gd gv dækv c kv rïv rqcegmkv ig fqsp) \cingd( |cingd( dcsvoqdækv( c rqcescd vcsv rcfgmkv gho: |cingd( |cingd c |c`gd k hgmk mChcwsc lko lsqgmk: nç sdg lki}c gacq}g rgqg k rcfgmk c rgqg g odrsqcpg:hg|cd( hg|cd c lowscd hodrkv: |cingd c |c`gd g fgacåg mChc fkqkgmg fkdcvroinkv ” c }smk rkq |kfàv) \kfàv fkivcescd rcivgq isd @cvsvklcegi}c( vgieqci}k c gekiopgi}c c iæk lofgq fncokv mc rocmgmc rkq Chc; Chcvklqcs }smk ovvk rkq |kfàv) \cingd g Chc rchg lï: }kdcd rkvvc mChc: nçdovcqoföqmog rgqg fgmg sd mc |kfàv wsc lkq g Chc) Ci}æk iæk mcdkqcd:fkqqgd rgqg kv aqgåkv mcv}c @cvsv c |kfàv vcqæk hodrkv ik vcs vgiesc)

K wsc hncv moqco rgqg lgpà$hkv oqcd g @cvsv; Cs }cink hncv dkv}qgmkgv fkivcwøàifogv }cqqä|cov mk iæk gqqcrcimodci}k mc rcfgmkv: c vc( mcrkovmc }smk k wsc cs movvc( |kfàv mcfomoqcd rcqvov}oq( vcs vgiesc hncv vcqçqcwscqomk mgv vsgv rqörqogv dækv: dgv cvrcqk fkovgv dchnkqcv mc |kfàv( cfkovgv wsc gfkdrgingd g vgh|gåæk) Qkek$hncv wsc kqcd lcq|kqkvgdci}crchg eqgåg mk gqqcrcimodci}k) Rkmc vcq wsc isifg dgov cs |c`g k qkv}k mc|kfàv ik|gdci}c: dgv ik Mog mk @shegdci}k cs kv cifki}qgqco) Hç) |kfàvks acimoqæk g Mcsv rkq }cqcd vomk dk|omkv gk gqqcrcimodci}k: ks ci}ækcv}c vcqdæk( cdakqg lco}k isd fgdrk( vcq|oqç mc rqki}g }cv}cdsingfki}qg |kfàv) Gqqcrcimgd$vc( gqqcrcimgd$vc( ci}æk( dcsv wscqomkv

oqdækv( fkdk @kæk Ag}ov}g c ikvvk rqörqok acimo}k Qcmci}kq|ccdci}cdci}c c~kq}gqgd( c |kh}cd$vc mc vcsv fgdoinkv dgsv c k Vcinkq}cqç dovcqoföqmog mc |kfàv)

Dkv}qg$hncv( Rgo( cd wsc chcv }c klcimcqgd: lgpc$kv |cq g rqörqog|ohcpg( c wsc chcv cv}æk rcqmomkv vcd k |cqmgmcoqk gqqcrcimodci}k)Fkifcmc$hncv cv}c gqqcrcimodci}k: iöv }c rcmodkv wsc chcv vc |kh}cd mkrcfgmk g }o( k Mcsv |o|k c |cqmgmcoqk) Cv}gv fkovgv c }smk k dgov wsc }sfkivomcqcv icfcvvçqok rgqg iöv( rcmodkv wsc }s ikv màv( rkq fgsvg mk wsck wscqomk @cvsv Fqov}k lcp c vklqcs: g wscd( fki}oek c k Cvräqo}k Vgi}k( }qàvRcvvkgv c sd Mcsv( vc`gd g}qoasämk( fkdk ï gh}gdci}c mc|omk( }kmk krkmcq( ehöqog( lkqåg( dg`cv}gmc c mkdäiok( gekqg( mkqg|gi}c c rgqg vcdrqc)Gdïd)

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!\cd g nkqg cd wsc }kmkv kv wsc cv}æk ikv vcrshfqkv ks|oqæk g vsg |kp) C kv wsc lopcqgd k acd vgoqæk rgqg g qcvvsqqcoåæk mg |omg: c kv wsc lopcqgd k

dgh( rgqg g qcvvsqqcoåæk mg fkimcigåæk)! .@k 3)1>(1?/

MCVMC wsc k rcfgmk ci}qks ik dsimk c g dkq}c rchk !ho rcfgmk( cv}g}cqqg }cd vomk sd |gv}k fcdo}ïqok rgqg vcsv lohnkv) Cd }kmgv gv ïrkfgv ccd fgmg hsegq( cv}g vci}ciåg }cd vomk c~cfs}gmg0 !Z]sT ïv rö c cd rö }c}kdgqgv% .Ei 6)7?/) G }cqqg }cd vomk gqwscgmg fkd vcrshfqkv( k ghk`gdci}kloigh mkv dkq}gov( c k lsimk mk kfcgik rg|odci}gmk fkd kv kvvkv mcnkdciv) G ig}sqcpg nsdgig lko ik rqoifärok hodo}gmg g sd fgvgh( dgv hkekc gdrhgdci}c vc cvrghnks' Wsæk oifkifcao|chdci}c isdcqkvkv væk kvlohnkv mc Gmæk' Wsgi}gv igåócv molcqci}cv cd ikvvk ehkak fki}àd dohnócvmc rcvvkgv isdg vö ecqgåæk' C wsgi}gv ecqgåócv vc vsfcmcqgd fkd kmcfkqqcq mk }cdrk mkv ðh}odkv vcov doh gikv' Mco~c g odgeoigåæk c|kfgq

cv}c c~ïqfo}k dso}k c~}civk0 fqogiågv wsc grcigv dgh fkincfcqgd ikvvkdsimk c mcrkov rgq}oqgd rgqg sd dsimk mcvfkincfomk: kv omkvkv wsc}o|cqgd sdg `kqigmg hkieg ig |omg0 g dkfomgmc lhkqcvfci}c c g dcog$omgmc:wsc chcv rgvvcd cd qc|ov}g mogi}c mc iöv rqk|cioci}cv mc }kmkv kv hsegqcvc mc }kmgv gv cqgv( c wsc |gv}g c vsqrqccimci}c dsh}omæk' Vc g rkv}cqomgmcmc sd nkdcd .Gaqgæk/ rkq sd lohnk lko( mc gfkqmk fkd g rqkdcvvg mo|oig(fkdk gv cv}qchgv mk fïs ks fkdk g gqcog â acoqg$dgq( oisdcqç|ch( wsciðdcqk rkmc fkdrs}gq gv dsh}omócv wsc vgäqgd mc }kmkv kv rg}qogqfgv( kvlohnkv mc Gmæk c Ikï' Dgv k wsc ï lco}k mchcv; Dcs Mcsv' Chcv vc }kqigqgdcd }cqqg( vcs chcdci}k kqoeoigh: }kmkv chcv cv}æk cifgqfcqgmkv ik vcrshfqk(

c~fc}k g rqcvci}c ecqgåæk( c iöv cv}gdkv fgoimk sd gröv k ks}qk( cdqçromg vsfcvvæk( igwschc hsegq mcvoeigmk g }kmkv kv wsc |o|cd)

Iæk nks|c }gh|cp sd dkdci}k cd foifk doh gikv) wsc sd ks ks}qkiæk }cing mcvfomk âv dgivócv mkv dkq}kv) Cd ghesdgv nkqgv qg}gov( rchgcvrgmg mg escqqg ks rchgv dgimäashgv |kqgpcv mc }cqqcdk}kv( dohngqcv}o|cqgd k lok mg |omg fkq}gmk f lkqgd odcmog}gdci}c hodrkv c mco~gmkv cdcikqdc c rqkdävfsg dkq}gimgmc) Iðdcqk eqgimävvodk mc rcvvkgv ghïd mcfkdrgqgåæk cv}ç mkqdoimk vka k vkhk) Hç( gfng$vc g achcpg wsc mç k lco}okgk rö( grkmqcfcimk cd dgs fncoqk c qcrseiáifog( c ghodci}gimk kv|cqdcv dgov |ov) Hç( gfng$vc g fgacåg wsc ks}qkqg svks sdg fkqkg( }ækga`c}g c mcvrqcpä|ch wsgi}k k dgov dovcqç|ch dcimoek) Hç( gfngd$vc kveoegi}cv rkmcqkvkv( kv ncqöov f fkiwsov}gmkqcv( kv Vgivócv( kv G`g~cv( kvGhc~gimqcv c kv Fïvgqcv mk dsimk' Hç( chcv `gpcd cv}ðromkv( oivcivg}kv(oig}o|kv c oifgrgpcv mc qcrchoq kv |cqdcv wsc vc qc|kh}gd ik }s}gik c lgpcdfgvgv igv öqao}gv kfshgqcv( kimc kv khnkv foi}ohg|gd fkd aqohnk |o|k) Hç(gfngd$vc kv vçaokv c kv oiv}qsämkv( }æk rkmqcv( }æk odrk}ci}cv wsgi}k kv}khkv) Hç( gfngd$vc ghesiv fkd wscd gi}oegdci}c fki|cqvgdkv( ghesivwsc cqgd ikvvkv gdoekv( ikvvkv fkdrgincoqkv: c hç( gfngd$vc ikvvkv rgovc dæcv( ikvvkv oqdækv c oqdæv)

C chcv lofgqæk gho rgqg vcdrqc; Cv}c fkqrk( cv}c gq}clg}k fsqokvk mkfïs( lco}k }æk dgqg|ohnkvg c }cdcqkvgdci}c( vcdrqc `gpcqç cd qsäigv cisifg vcqç qcv}gsqgmk; Kv c~}civkv |ghcv mc kvvkv vcfkv isifg dgov



|o|cqæk; Vgacdkv ov}k( wsc %iæk ï odrkvvä|ch rgqg Mcsv qcvvsvfo}gq kvdkq}kv!) GwsChc wsc lkqdks ikvvk fkqrk mk igmg fcq}gdci}c rkmc lkqdç$hkmc ik|k c qcrgqgq kv cv}qgekv mk }cdrk c mg dkq}c) Dgv wsgh ï g vsg|ki}gmc mcfhgqgmg icv}c fgvk; K gvvsi}k vc |kh}g rgqg ov}k( k wsc cv}çqc|chgmk fkdrhc}gdci}c ik dcs }c~}k0 !\cd g nkqg cd wsc }kmkv kv wsccv}æk ikv vcrshfqkv!( vcd c~fcåæk( !ks|oqæk g vsg |kp Zmk Lohnk mc Mcsv/( cZ)))T vgoqæk! .@k 3)1>(1?/)

C rgqg wsc lod vgoqæk; Rgqg }kmk rqkrövo}k molcqci}c0 siv rgqg !gqcvvsqqcoåæk mg |omg! c ks}qkv rgqg !g qcvvsqqcoåæk mg fkimcigåæk! .|) 1?/)

C wsgh ï g agvc rgqg cv}g cikqdc mov}oiåæk; Ks wsgh ï g molcqciåg cdfgqç}cq ci}qc kv wsc qcfcacqæk }æk molcqci}c mcv}oik; Cv}g0 Kv wsc lopcqgd kacd qcvvsvfo}gqæk rgqg g |omg( c kv wsc lopcqgd k dgh( rgqg g fkimcigåæk)Ï ov}k( f vkdci}c ov}k( wsc vcqç g ikqdg mc mov}oiåæk)

C|o}gqco }kmg gq}odging cd dcs dï}kmk mc }qg}gdci}k mcv}c gv$vsi}k( c vö rqc}cimcqco ohsv}qgq gv |çqogv rgq}cv mk }c~}k) !]kmkv kv wsc

cv}æk ikv vcrshfqkv ks|oqæk g vsg |kp) C kv wsc lopcqgd k acd vgoqæk rgqgg qcvvsqqcoåæk mg |omg: c kv wsc lopcqgd k dgh( rgqg g qcvvsqqcoåæk mgfkimcigåæk! .@k 3)1>(1?/)

O) Kv wsc cv}æk ikv vcrshfqkv ks|oqæk g vsg |kp) G |kp mk Lohnk mcMcsv gwso rqk|g|chdci}c voeiolofg k vkd mg }qkdac}g mk gqfgi`k( wsc ïmcikdoigmg vsg |kp( rkqwsc vkks rkq vsg kqmcd c g}cimcs fkd k vcsrkmcq g|o|gmkq) Cv}g fngdgmg mcvrcq}gmkqg mkv oiwsohoikv mk vcrshfqkcifki}qgdkv rqcmo}g igv Cvfqo}sqgv) Cs k qcdc}cqco g msgv rgvvgecivfhgqgv) !Cov gwso!( mop k gröv}khk Rgshk( !|kv moek sd dov}ïqok!: sd vceqcmk

odrkq}gi}c c vsqrqccimci}c( !ig |cqmgmc( icd }kmkv mkqdoqcdkv!( wscqmopcq( g nsdgiomgmc }kmg iæk cv}gqç mkqdoimk ig dkq}c( wsgimk gwschcmog |ocq) Ng|cqç sdg ecqgåæk |o|cimk ig }cqqg( c goimg wsc cv}g iæk }cingsdg qcvvsqqcoåæk lkqdgh( fki}smk rgvvgqç rkq sdg }qgivlkqdgåækcwso|ghci}c) !]kmkv vcqcdkv }qgivlkqdgmkv!( mop chc( !isd dkdci}k( isdgaqoq c lcfngq mc khnkv( gi}c g ðh}odg }qkdac}g: rkqwsc g }qkdac}g vkgqç!(mgqç k ghgqdc c ik dcvdk oiv}gi}c cd wsc k fhgiekq }cqqä|ch lkq ks|omk}kmkv kv wsc |o|cd vcqæk }qgivlkqdgmkv cd odkq}gov) !Kv dkq}kvqcvvsvfo}gqæk oifkqqsr}ä|cov!( f !iöv Zwsc cv}o|cqdkv |o|kvT vcqcdkv}qgivlkqdgmkv! .7 Fk 73$37(31/) Cv}g ï }kmg g molcqciåg0 chcv vcqækqcvvsvfo}gmkv oifkqqsr}ä|cov c iöv vcqcdkv }qgivlkqdgmkv) Cv}c }cqqolofgi}crqchðmok mg }qkdac}g }gdaïd ï dcifokigmk mc ik|k0 !Iöv( kv wsc lofgqdkv|o|kv rgqg g |oimg mk Vcinkq( iæk rqcfcmcqcdkv kv wsc mkqdcd!) Iækfncegqcdkv gi}cv mchcv gk cifki}qk mc ikvvk mcvfcimc Vcinkq( !rkqwsc kdcvdk Vcinkq mcvfcqç mk fïs fkd ghgqomk( c fkd |kp mc gqfgi`k( c fkd g}qkdac}g mc Mcsv!( ks vc`g( fkd }qsilk mo|oik( fkdk g vkgq vsg dg`cv}gmc(!c kv wsc dkqqcqgd cd Fqov}k qcvvsvfo}gqæk rqodcoqk! .7 ]v =)7</( wscqmopcq( gi}cv wsc kv |o|kv vc`gd gqqcag}gmkv igv is|civ rgqg k cifki}qk mkVcinkq ikv gqcv) Wsgimk chcv qcvvsvfo}gqcd c kv |o|kv lkqcd

}qgivlkqdgmkv( }kmkv vsaoqæk `si}kv rgqg k hsegq mc `shegdci}k)Dcsv oqdækv( rcqfcagd g dg`cv}gmc f }cqqkq mcv}c ghgqdc sio|cqvgh)Kv dkq}kv cv}æk mkqdoimk ik vcrshfqk vohcifokvk: kv wsc |o|cd cv}æk



mcvfsomgmkv c mcvrqckfsrgmkv mk eqgimc c|ci}k( ks gavkq}kv cd ks}qgvkfsrgåócv: ghesiv mkqdcd igv gh}gv nkqgv mg iko}c: ks}qkv movvkh|cqgd$vccd rqgpcqcv vcivsgov( fkdcimk c acacimk( fgvgimk$vc c mgimk$vc cdfgvgdci}k: goimg ks}qkv cv}æk Rhgic`gimk ks c~cfs}gimk cvwscdgv rgqgka}cq qowscpgv ks nkiqgv: siv ik rqörqok g}k mk rcfgmk: g ecicqghomgmccv}ðromg c mcvfsomgmg rcqfg mgv rqckfsrgåócv mg c}cqiomgmc( cv}gimk kmog }cqqä|ch acd Rgv}cv g vsfcmcq) Ks}qkv rksfkv gwso c gho cv}ækfki|cqvgimk fkd Mcsv( c !gesgqmgimk g acd$g|ci}sqgmg cvrcqgiåg c kgrgqcfodci}k mg ehöqog mk eqgimc Mcsv c ikvvk Vcinkq @cvsv Fqov}k! .]}1)76/( wsgimk k fsqvk mg ig}sqcpg fki}oisg siolkqdc c qceshgq fkdk vcd$rqc( c kv cvfgqicfcmkqcv oiloïov( qcvvci}oimk$vc fkd ovvk( rcqesi}gd0!Kimc cv}ç g rqkdcvvg mg vsg |oimg; Rkqwsc mcvmc wsc kv rgov mkqdoqgd}kmgv gv fkovgv rcqdgicfcd fkdk mcvmc k rqoifärok mg fqogåæk! .1 Rc 6$=/)Wsc vsqrqcvg vcqç rgqg sd dsimk mcvfsomgmk' Vc icv}c dkdci}k cvvcghgqdc oqqkdrcvvc vkaqc ikvvgv fgacågv( cd wsc }cqqkq dso}kv lofgqogd

icv}g gvvcdahïog; ]gh vcqç k }cqqkq( }gh g fkiv}cqigåæk( wsgimk mc lg}kvsfcmcq) Kv rcfgmkqcv vcqæk gv dcvdgv fqog}sqgv }ädomgv c gs}k$fkimcigmgv( fkdk væk gekqg) C iæk rkmcqæk }grgq kv ks|omkv wsc gekqgvæk vsqmkv g }kmkv kv fngdgdci}kv dgov eci}ov mk C|giechnk) K }qsilk mcMcsv kv fkiv}qgiecqç g ks|oq c }cdcq( g wscd kv doiov}qkv mc Fqov}k nk`crqcegd cd |æk) Ci}æk }kmkv }cqæk mc ks|oq( rkov0

OO) Dcs }c~}k hncv lghg0 !]kmkv kv wsc cv}æk ikv vcrshfqkv!( }kmkv vcdc~fcåæk( !ks|oqæk g vsg |kp!) Gekqg g |kp mg dovcqoföqmog fngdg( g qgpækrhco}cog( g fkivfoàifog gm|cq}c( dgv gv dsh}omócv iæk ks|oqæk) Dgv cv}g ï

sdg |kp wsc ghfgiågqç( wsc }cd mc ghfgiågq fgmg sdg mgv fci}cigv mcdohngqcv mc rcvvkgv mk eàicqk nsdgik( c icinsdg mchgv rkmcqç }grgq kvks|omkv) Gv fqogiågv c kv eoegi}cv( kv qcov c kv vðmo}kv( mc }kmgv gv fhgvvcvvkfogov( mc }kmgv gv cqgv mg nsdgiomgmc( ks|oqæk g fngdgmg) Kv wsc |o|cdvcqæk hc|gmkv c }qgivlkqdgmkv( c kv dkq}kv qcvvsvfo}gmkv gk cfkgq mk vkd)K rö wsc ks}qkqg cv}g|g |o|k c lkqdg|g sd fkqrk nsdgik( wscq cv}c`g|kgimk ik gq( lhs}sgimk ik kfcgik ks |cec}gimk ig }cqqg( ks|oqç g kqmcdmg ik|g fqogåæk) Rgqg kimc wscq wsc kv lqgedci}kv mg cv}qs}sqg nsdgig}cingd vomk cvrghngmkv( cv}g fngdgmg wsc g }smk rcic}qg kv ghfgiågqç ckv }qgqç â |omg) Rkmcdkv fkivomcqgq cv}g |kp fkdk sdg fki|kfgåæk( iæk vörgqg k fkqrk dkq}k qcvvsvfo}gq( dgv }gdaïd rgqg g ghdg wsc ks}qkqg kgiodg|g( rgqg wsc grgqcågd c vc`gd qcsiomkv( wscq ik fïs( wscq ikoilcqik) Rgqg k vcrshfqk( g fngdgmg vcqç0 !Qcvvsvfo}cd( dkq}kv( c |cingdg `shegdci}k!: rgqg k fïs( vcqç0 !Cvräqo}kv mkv `sv}kv grcqlcoåkgmkv! .Na71)16/( !mcvågd gk dsimk mc kimc |kfàv kqoeoighdci}c |ocqgd c gvvsdgdvcsv fkqrkv qcfïd$lkqdgmkv : rgqg k oilcqik( vcqç0 !Vgogd c grgqcågd(cvräqo}kv dghmo}kv( rqovokicoqkv mgv }qc|gv( c vc`gd siomkv ik|gdci}c gkvfkqrkv ikv wsgov |kfàv rcfg|gd gi}oegdci}c( rgqg wsc ichcv |kfàv vklqgdgekqg!) Gvvod cv}g fki|kfgåæk vc cvrghngqç rkq }kmkv kv fgi}kv mk

sio|cqvk: c k fïs( g }cqqg c k oilcqik( c }kmkv kv vcsv ngao}gi}cv ks|oqæk ckacmcfcqæk) Kv mcdýiokv( fkdk }gdaïd kv rcfgmkqcv mc ikvvg qgåg(}qcdcqæk gk ks|oqcd: rkov gekqg chcv vgacd wsc iæk rkmcd dgov rhco}cgq



fkdk ks}qkqg lopcqgd0 !Iæk ikv g}kqdci}cd gi}cv mk }cdrk!( rkov k }cdrkfnceks( c chcv }àd mc vc `si}gq gkv rqovokicoqkv ik qcfoi}k mk }qoasigh) Cgekqg( wsgimk }kmkv kv wsc cv}o|cqcd ikv vcrshfqkv ks|oqcd cv}g |kpmcvrcq}gmkqg(

OOO) Chcv !vgoqæk!) Gfnk wsc |c`k( wsc ksåk g }cqqg geo}gimk$vc( fgrchgvdkq}sçqogv fngfkghngimk$vc( }sdagv qcaci}gimk$vc( vcrshfqkv gaqoimk$vcfkd |okhàifog) Gekqg gv igåócv mcago~k mg }cqqg fkdcågd g vc geo}gq) Nçsd qsämk c sdg geo}gåæk ci}qc kv kvvkv vcfkv) K rö cv}ç }k}ghdci}c |o|k ccd dk|odci}k( c k ehkak vc rgq}c c vc vgfkmc fkdk isd }cqqcdk}k(ciwsgi}k cv}c c~ïqfo}k odcivk gaqc vcs fgdoink c rqkqqkdrc$vc cd |omg)Kv qcv}kv dkq}gov mkv fkqrkv nsdgikv cv}æk cvrghngmkv rkq }kmg rgq}c( crgvvgqgd rkq dso}gv c vsqrqccimci}cv }qgivlkqdgåócv) Sd dcdaqk isdhsegq( c ks}qk fd ks}qk: gwso( g fgacåg( c gho( k }qkifk( c k kfcgikcifqcvrgimk$vc ci}qc chcv) Dsh}omócv glsimgqgd$vc ik vcrshfqk mgv çesgv(

lkqgd }qgegmgv rchkv ngao}gi}cv mgv rqklsimcpgv c }qgivlkqdgmgv isdgrgq}c mg fgqic mchcv) Dsh}omócv lkqgd fkdomgv rkq giodgov c rçvvgqkv mcqgroig f oifkqrkqgmgv ichcv: c siv lkqgd mc|kqgmkv rkq dcdaqkv mg qgågnsdgig ik lsqkq mc sdg lkdc mcvcvrcqgmg ks mc vch|gecd grc}o}c fgioagh(c gvvodohgmkv isdg rgq}c mchcv) Dsh}omócv dkhmgqgd$vc cd rö) c cv}c lkovkrqgmk rchkv |ci}kv( fgqqcegmk rchgv çesgv( rc}qolofgmk cd rcmqgv kswscodgmk cd }o`khkv rgqg lkqdgq ngao}gåócv rgqg vsg rkv}cqomgmc) Ks cv}crö fqcvfcs cd eqækv( çq|kqcv( rhgi}gv c ks}qkv hcesdcv wsc væk k vsv}ci}kmc nkdciv c giodgov( c væk }qgivlkqdgmkv cd fgqic c vgiesc) Dgv g}qg|ïvmc }kmgv cv}gv |çqogv }qgivlkqdgåócv c dsmgiågv( icd sdg rgq}äfshg wsc

cqg cvvcifogh g mc}cqdoigmk fkqrk nsdgik lko rcqmomg ks oifkqrkqgmg cdks}qk fkqrk nsdgik( rgqg vc }kqigq rgq}c cvvcifogh mchc) C wsgi}k âvrgq}äfshgv wsc iæk cqgd cvvcifogov( chgv iæk væk icfcvvçqogv â omci}omgmcmk fkqrk ks mg rcvvkg: c( rkq}gi}k( iæk rqcfovgdkv rcivgq wsc qcvvsvfo$}gqæk) K Mcsv kiovfoci}c vgac fkhc}gq( mov}oiesoq c fkdrkq }kmgv cvvgvvcdci}cv cvrghngmgv c dov}sqgmgv mc ikvvk fkqrk dkq}gh) C gekqg( gk xvkd mg }qkdac}g) }kmgv vcqâk fkhc}gmgv mc kimc wscq wsc }cingd

vomk cvrghngmgv: }kmgv vcqæk grqkrqogmgdci}c kqmcigmgv c siomgv(rkq dgov wsc cv}c`gd cdagqghngmgv: ç}kdk g vcs ç}kdk( kvvk g vcs kvvk)Gfnk wsc gekqg |kfàv rkmcd |cq k gq cvfsqcfomk fkd lqgedci}kv mc fkqrkv|kgimk mc qceoæk g qceoæk rgqg cifki}qgq c vc sioq âv vsgv rgq}cvgmcwsgmgv)

Ci}æk( dcsv oqdækv( k vcs rö c k dcs vcqæk qcgiodgmkv c kqeg$iopgmkv: !c mcrkov mc fkivsdomg g doing rchc( goimg cd doing fgqic |cqcog Mcsv! .@ö 7?)1</)

C wsc }qcdcimk mcvci|kh|odci}k }cqç g ig}sqcpg lqçeoh mk nkdcd' Kfkqrk vcqç vsav}gifoghdci}c k dcvdk: dgv dso}k molcqci}c cd wsghomgmc(cd lkqåg( cd geohomgmc( cd fgrgfomgmc gk rqgpcq ks mkq( cd achcpg ksmclkqdomgmc( cd ehöqog ks }cqqkq( mc gfkqmk fkd k fgqç}cq dkqgh mg rcvvkg

g wsc rcq}cifc) G dg}ïqog( vgacdkv( ï fgrgp mc gh}cqgåócv c qcloigdci}kvrqkmoeokvkv: c hç grgqcfcqç ig dgov gh}g rcqlcoåæk) K fkqrk mkv vgi}kv vcqçlkqdgmk ehkqokvk( oifkqqsr}ä|ch( vcd gv vcdci}cv mg mkciåg c mg dkq}c) K



fkqrk ehkqolofgmk mc Fqov}k( wsc oimsao}g|chdci}c lko chc|gmk â dgovvsahodc rcqlcoåæk mc wsc g dg}ïqog ï fgrgp( vcqç k rgmqæk vcesimk k wsghikvvk fkqrk vcqç lkqdgmk) %ZChcT }qgivlkqdgqç k ikvvk fkqrk gag}omk!(mcfhgqg k gröv}khk Rgshk( !rgqg vcq fkilkqdc k vcs fkqrk ehkqokvk( vcesimkk vcs clofgp rkmcq mc vs`co}gq }gdaïd g vo }kmgv gv fkovgv! .Lr 6)17/)!Fgqic c vgiesc!( cd vcs g}sgh cv}gmk mc aqs}ghomgmc c lqgeohomgmc( !iækrkmcd ncqmgq k Qcoik mc Mcsv( icd g fkqqsråæk ncqmg g oifkqqsråæk)Rkqwsc fki|ïd wsc ov}k wsc ï fkqqsr}ä|ch vc qc|ov}g mg oifkqqsr}oaohomgmc cwsc ov}k wsc ï dkq}gh vc qc|ov}g mg odkq}ghomgmc! .7 Fk 73)32(36/) C wsc}gdging dsmgiåg( wsgi}g dchnkqog mcv}c g}sgh cv}gmk' !Vcdcog$vc k fkqrkcd fkqqsråæk( qcvvsvfo}gqç cd oifkqqsråæk) Vcdcog$vc cd oeikdäiog(qcvvsvfo}gqç cd ehöqog) Vcdcog$vc cd lqgwscpg( qcvvsvfo}gqç fkd |oekq%* .7Fk 73)=1(=6/) Ci}æk k fkqrk rkmcqç vsrkq}gq k !rcvk c}cqik mc ehöqog dsoc~fchci}c!: `ç iæk vcqç dgov sd kav}çfshk ks molofshmgmc rgqg g ghdg( dgvsd oiv}qsdci}k gmcwsgmk c gvvov}ci}c cd }kmkv kv c~gh}gmkv vcq|oåkv c

rqgpcqcv mk cv}gmk mo|oik)K fkqrk mkv ädrokv }gdaïd vcqç grcqlcoåkgmk( dgv vsg dchnkqogvcqç }cqqä|ch c |oieg}o|g) Vsg fgrgfomgmc vcqç }k}ghdci}c gsdci}gmg) dgv}gh|cp rgqg vcq fgrgp mc dgokq dovïqog: chc vcqç lkq}ghcfomk( dgv }gh|cp rgqgvsrkq}gq g dgov rcvgmg fgqeg mc }kqdci}k) Vsgv vcivgåócv vcqæk dgovrqki}gv c lkq}cv( dgv }gh|cp rgqg vci}oq g dgov oi}civg mkq)

Ig qcvvsqqcoåæk chc vc }kqigqç odkq}gh rgqg wsc iæk rkvvg vcqfkivsdomk rcok lkek c}cqik( ks cvfgrgq mk fgv}oek rchg mcfkdrkvoåæk ksgiowsohgåæk) Cd vsdg( k gsdci}k mc lkqåg( g gdrhogåæk mc fgrgfomgmc c godkq}ghomgmc vcqæk vsg dghmoåæk c}cqig: c chcv mc akg |ki}gmc }qkfgqogd

ovvk rchg msqgåæk rgvvgecoqg mc sdg lhkq dgqfcvfä|ch ks chgv mïacovvcivgåócv mc sdg fqogiåg) K ðiofk rkmcq ik wsgh chcv ghceqgqogd ï iggs}k$giowsohgåæk)

Wsgimk k fkqrk cv}o|cq fkdrhc}gdci}c lkqdgmk c grqkrqogmk gqg vcqngao}gmk( g ghdg wsc ks}qkqg k giodg|g ï qcfkhnomg mk fïs s mk oilcqik(qcci}qg c }kdg rkvvc mgv gi}oegv dgivócv) Chg ï siomg d |äifshkv wscisifg dgov vc mcvlgqæk: c k }gacqiçfshk dkhmgmk kqig$vc gekqg ngao}gåækrcqrï}sg)

Fkd wsc ghceqog k cvräqo}k mkv `sv}kv mgqç gv akgv$|oimgv g vcsgi}oek fkdrgincoqk mk hkiek vkik ik rö( c lchofo}gqç g qcvvsqqcoåæk hkmkvg'Wsgi}k vc qcekpo gqç gk qcci}qgq ig vsg gi}oeg ngao}gåæk( ekqg }ækoi}coqgdci}c qcv}gsqgmg c gh}gdci}c grcqlcoåkgmg' Rgqg k cvräqo}kcifki}qgq k fkqrk wsc ks}qkqg cqg vcs cdrcfohnk( ks}qkqg lqçeoh c dkq}gh(ik wsgh cv}g|g cifgqfcqgmk c cilqgwscfomk( ks}qkqg vsg }ci}gåæk(dgfshgmk fkd gv vcdci}cv mk rcfgmk( gekqg vcs gvvov}ci}c c vöfok ikvgvvsi}kv mk fïs( gekqg |oekqkvk( oifkqqsr}ä|ch c odkq}gh( gekqg ho|qc mc}kmgv gv dov}sqgv fkqqsr}gv c aqohngimk cd }kmg g achcpg mg vgi}omgmcrcqlco}g' Icvvc fkqrk chc ks}qkqg vcq|og k s Mcsv fkd cvlkqåkv nkicv}kv(cdakqg lqgfkv( cd fkilho}k fkd k rcfgmk c g }ci}gåæk( c rgvvks rkq }kmgv

gv rqk|gv c gm|cqvomgmcv fki`si}gv mg dkq}ghomgmc c mg |omg fqov}æ) Dgvgekqg cvräqo}k c fkqrk cv}æk siomkv rgqg rqkrövo}kv dgov chc|gmkv c lchopcv)Kv rshdócv wsc ks}qkqg vc vgfsmogd fkd vsvroqkv rcio}cifogov c ecdomkv(



gekqg aqgmgd mc ghceqog c hks|gd gk vcs Mcsv c Vgh|gmkq) K fkqgåækks}qkqg rgq}omk mc }qov}cpg( gekqg ï qclco}k rgqg vcdrqc c }qgivakqmgqç fkdrqgpcqcv odkq}gov) Cvvcv dcvdkv khnkv mc kimc cvfkqqcqgd hçeqodgv c wsc|oqgd dso}gv |ovócv }qçeofgv( !|cqæk k Qco ig vsg lkqdkvsqg! .Ov 66)75/(|cqæk k Vgh|gmkq( k wsgh( cdakqg iæk |ovvcd( gdg|gd( c }kmgv gv ehöqogvmk fïs: c %Mcsv hodrgqç mc vcsv khnkv }kmg hçeqodg! .Gr 5)75/) ]kmkv kvvci}omkv( wsc ks}qkqg cqgd g|ciomgv mg mkq( gekqg væk rgvvgeciv mk dgovc~gh}gmk rqgpcq) Cd qcvsdk( fgmg öqeæk) fgmg dcdaqk vcqç cdrqcegmkikv dgov ikaqcv vcq|oåkv c rqgpcqcv( cd hsegq mg lgoig vöqmomg c hgakqokvgc mkv vklqodci}kv mkhkqkvkv mk rqcvci}c cv}gmk) Acimo}g dsmgiåg'Ghceqcd$vc( lohnkv mc Mcsv) ig rcqvrcf}o|g mc }kmgv cvvgv fkovgv)

Dgv fkdk qclhc}oqco ik }cqqä|ch fgvk mk ädrok igwschc }qcdcimk mog'Ciwsgi}k k fkqrk oqqkdrc mk vcrshfqk( cvrc}çfshk dovcqç|ch mc nkqqkq cmclkqdomgmc( |c`gd kv dohnócv mc cvräqo}kv vkdaqokv wsc ks}qkqggiodg|gd vcs qcvrcf}o|k fkqrk( vsaoqcd fkdk fkhsigv mc lsdgåg mk

oilcqik' Fkd wsc qchs}áifog c gieðv}og fgmg cvräqo}k qcci}qg ig vsg gi}oegngao}gåæk' Wsc qcsioæk }cqqä|ch' Wsc vgsmgåócv fnkfgi}cv' !C }cink mc vcqcifgmcgmg ik|gdci}c g }o .}gh|cp g ghdg fshrgmg moeg/( fkqrk gdghmoåkgmkc rkhsämk( vov}cdg mc mclkqdomgmc c }cqqkq' Cd }o( cs ks}qkqg rcwsco(g}qg|ïv mc }o( cs lso ks}qkqg cihgågmg( nsdohngmg c gqqsoigmg) Rgqgvg}ovlgpcq }sgv fkifsrovfàifogv c grc}o}cv |ov( icehoecifoco dcsv rqörqokvoi}cqcvvcv odkq}gov( mceqgmco doing moeiomgmc ig}o|g c dc lop dovcqç|chrgqg vcdrqc) C gekqg }s dc cifki}qgv}c rgqg dc g}kqdci}gq rgqg vcdrqc;Ekv}gqog wsc }s goimg cv}o|cvvcv mkqdoimk ik rö f isifg lkvvcvqcv}gsqgmk ik|gdci}c' Mco~g$dc( gi}cv( vcq fkimcigmg g giodgq sd vgrk

ks sdg vcqrci}c wsc cvvc fkqrk kmokvk ks}qkqg fki}gdoigmk fkd k rcfgmkc oiv}qsdci}k mc dcsv rqgpcqcv fshrgmkv( gekqg lkq}ghcfomk c odkq}ghopgmkrgqg dc g}kqdci}gq fkd mkqcv rsieci}cv c odkq}gov)

Ks}qkqg }s qcghdci}c dc mcv}c vcivgåócv mc rqgpcq( dgv gekqg }s }c}qgivlkqdgv}c isdg dçwsoig mc }kq}sqg) Isifg dgov |cqco rkq }csv khnkvg hsp ghceqc mk mog( c kv achkv rqkvrcf}kv mg ig}sqcpg( dgv gv }qc|gvcvrcvvgv mk oilcqik( cvräqo}kv nkqqcimkv c nkqqä|cov( k fïs g sdg mov}áifogoi}qgivrkiä|ch c }kmgv gv |ovócv qcrseigi}cv mc glhoåæk igv qceoócvoilcqigov) Isifg dgov kv }csv ks|omkv dc cifgi}gqæk fkd g ngqdkiog mcvkiv( dgv dc g}cqqkqopgqæk c dc glhoeoqæk fkd k cfk mkv ecdomkv c}cqikv ck }qk|æk mg |oiegiåg kiork}ci}c' Isifg dgov g vg}ovlgåæk mkv }csv grc}o}cvdc rqkrkqfokigqç rqgpcq( dgv kv }csv grc}o}cv( c}cqigdci}c lgdoi}kv coivg}ovlco}kv( dc g}kqdci}gqæk fkd kv mcvc`kv ç|omkv c oikrkq}sikv) Isifgdgov g }sg häiesg vcqç cdrqcegmg ik `ðaohk( cvfçqiok c fgiåæk( dgv igwsco~g( ecdomk( ahgvlàdog c sqqk rgqg vcdrqc)

Kv }csv rïv wsc ks}qkqg gimg|gd ikv fgdoinkv lhkqomkv c cifgi$}gmkv mk rcfgmk( gekqg }àd mc gimgq ig }cqqg gqmci}c c cvfsqg mk oilcqik)Ö( dcs fkdrgincoqk dovcqç|ch' Cs dc vcrgqco mc }o fkd mkq c qchs}áifogikv cv}cq}kqcv mg dkq}c( dgv gekqg cifki}qk$dc fkd dgokq }cqqkq c gekiog)

\kh}g â }sg fgdg ik rö: |go mkqdoq c grkmqcfcq( c isifg dgov dc mco~cv|cq }cs vcdahgi}c fnkfgi}c!) Rc}oåæk |æ' G ghdg qchs}gi}c }cd mc ci}qgq cdvsg rqovæk( mc kimc isifg dgov vcqç dgimgmg cdakqg) C vc



ci}qceçvvcdkv g odgeoigåæk g }æk mov}gi}cv qgogv( vsrkqägdkv k fkqrk gqcfqodoigq fkd cv}g hoiesgecd0 !\cd( ghdg fshrgmg( ci}qg cd }sg gi}oegdgivæk) Vc ï nkqqä|ch c fnkfgi}c( ï rkq }sg fgsvg) Iæk cv}g|g g cv}qs}sqggiodgh( g ig}sqcpg aqs}gh( vs`co}g gk }cs ek|cqik( wsc ïv sd rqoifärokqgfokigh; Cd |cp mc vcqcv nsdohngmg rkq dod( fgaog g }o iæk vkdci}c }cqcvqc}omk g moeiomgmc mg }sg ig}sqcpg( dgv }gdaïd }cqcv c~gh}gmk g doing(dcmogi}c kfsrgåócv dgov ikaqcv c vg}ovlgåócv moeigv mc sd fkqrk }cqqciksiomk g sd cvräqo}k odkq}gh) ]s rkmogv }cq fki}omk dcsv dcdaqkv mc vcqcdkv oiv}qsdci}kv mk rcfgmk( c lco}k mchcv kv oiv}qsdci}kv mg `sv}oåg) Dcsv `kchnkv }cqogd$vc mkaqgmk mogi}c mk }qkik mg eqgåg( dgv }s iækrqkrkqfokigv}c cvvg rkv}sqg) Dcsv khnkv }cqogd homk c dcsv ks|omkvcvfs}gmk g Rghg|qg mg |omg: dgv }s iæk kv fkhkfgqogv g cvvc vcq|oåk ks iækfsomgqog movvk) C gekqg ï vciæk `sv}gdci}c rchk fkqrk wsc }s }c rqkv}o}säv}cgk rcfgmk wsc mc|cqog vcq k oiv}qsdci}k mk }cs fgv}oek)

Fkd clco}k( mcvc`gqog qcfgoq ig }cqqg oivcivg}g fkdk cs cv}g|g c

fki}oisgq igwschg oivcivoaohomgmc rgqg vcdrqc ” dgv iæk ks|ov}c gekqgdcvdk g }qkdac}g mcvrcq}gmkqg; Iæk lko g}ï dcvdk fgrgp mc vgfsmoq gvlsimgåócv mg }sg rqovæk oilcqigh; Lko cvvg fngdgmg wsc dc mcvrcq}ks cdc fngdks rgqg cifki}qgq$}c( g wsgh iæk rsmc qcvov}oq) Rkq}gi}k( |cd(ghdg dovcqç|ch( }kdg rkvvc mcv}g cv}qs}sqg c rqcrgqcdk$ikv rgqg k lkekc}cqik) Wscd mcqg lkvvc rkvvä|ch dkqqcq' Vc rsmïvvcdkv ikv vcrgqgq mcik|k c isifg dgov ikv sioq' Mcvc`k |æk: k rcvk mgv dki}gingv( gv mkqcvfqsfogi}cv mk oilcqik( gv fngdgv mk lkek oic~}oiesä|ch( isifg rkmcdmovvkh|cq cv}gv fgmcogv wsc gekqg ikv rqcimcd'!

Dgv rgqg wsc lod qcvvsvfo}gd cv}gv dsh}omócv gmkqdcfomgv; Rgqg

wsc rqkrövo}k vgcd; Dcs }c~}k |go hncv mopcq)

O\) !Kv wsc lopcqgd k acd vgoqæk rgqg g qcvvsqqcoåæk mg |omg: c kv wsclopcqgd k dgh( rgqg g qcvvsqqcoåæk mg fkimcigåæk! 2² 3)1?/) Gv dsh}omócvvæk fngdgmgv mkv vcrshfqkv rgqg fkdrgqcfcq mogi}c mk }qoasigh( c }oqgmgvmg rqovæk rkq esgqmgv giechofgov rgqg vklqcq k ðh}odk `shegdci}k) C fkdkicv}c `shegdci}k odrgqfogh vc fkdrqk|gqç wsc væk oimo|ämskv mc fgqç}cqdso}k molcqci}cv( k `sv}k @sop mg }cqqg rqkisifogqç k mcv}oik molcqci}c mcfgmg sd gmcwsgmgdci}c)

\c`gd sdg dsh}omæk ehkqokvg( !g wsgh ioiesïd ZrkmcT fki}gq! l Gr5)?/( rsahofgdci}c gavkh|omg( rqkisifogmg acimo}g c qcfcaomg ik !Qcoikwsc ZhncT cv}ç rqcrgqgmk mcvmc g lsimgåæk mk dsimk! .D} 13$6=/) Gekqgcvvcv oimo|ämskv ci}qgd isd cv}gmk wsc dcqcfc k ikdc mc |omg) Chcv cv}æk}k}ghdci}c |o|kv( }k}ghdci}c g}o|kv( væk }k}ghdci}c ehkqokvkv( }k}ghdci}clchopcv) Chcv !qcvrhgimcfcqæk fkdk k qcvrhcimkq mk loqdgdci}k( Z)))T fkdk gvcv}qchgv( vcdrqc c c}cqigdci}c! .Mi 71)6/) ]kmgv gv vsgv lgfshmgmcv}qgivakqmgd mc lchofomgmc) Chcv vc dov}sqgd fkd g ehkqokvg fkdrginog mkvgi`kv: |àcd k Vgh|gmkq( g wscd( iæk |cimk( gdg|gd: ngao}gd cdoi}odomgmc c}cqig fkd k Rgo mkv cvräqo}kv: vcq|cd$vc mc mchäfogv vcdrqc

ik|gv c fqcvfci}cv ikv vsahodcv vcq|oåkv mk vgi}sçqok mo|oik) @gdgov}cdcqæk icd vci}oqæk k dcikq }kwsc mc }qov}cpg( mkq ks wsghwscq }ork mcdovïqog( dgv vcqæk }æk lchopcv wsgi}k vsg ig}sqcpg rkmc gmdo}oq rkq sdg



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Mcdkiv}qgåócv Ehkqokvgv



mg Eqgåg mk C|giechnk

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mc }odomcp ks gv}ðfog) Ik fkdcåk mc }kmk cdrqccimodci}k eqgimc crcqoekvk( gv rqodcoqgv dcmomgv væk ikqdghdci}c mcfovo|gv( rchk dcikv igvoiv}áifogv cd wsc k vsfcvvk ï mcrcimci}c( vka g kqoci}gåæk mc Mcsv c mgfkkrcqgåæk |khsi}çqog mk eàicqk nsdgik) Sd ðiofk g}k mc odrqsmàifog ïvslofoci}c rgqg gqqsoigq k cdrqccimodci}k mc sd dovvokiçqok( k wsc(}qg}gimk$vc mc sd doiov}qk qchgrvk( molofohdci}c vcqog vci}omk) K dchnkqdï}kmk mc vc c|o}gq cqqkv icv}c rgq}ofshgq ï cvlkqågq$vc cd gmwsoqoq sdgdcmomg }æk eqgimc wsgi}k rkvvä|ch mg eqgåg mk Cvräqo}k( rgqg vcq vg}sqgmkrqklsimgdci}c fkd g vgacmkqog mk gh}k) Igmg vs}oh ks qcwsoi}gmk mc|cci}qgq igv |ovócv mc sd dovvokiçqok fqov}æk) Wsc chc vcdrqc fki}oisc gchc|gq vcsv rqoifärokv c g rsqolofgq vcsv dk}o|kv) Wsc chc vc |ov}g fkd gnsdohmgmc( g}sc cd }kmgv gv kfgvoócv fkd gdkq g Mcsv c â ghdg mkvnkdciv( c vcs fgqç}cq iæk mco~gqç mc vcq dgqfgmk fkd sd mcfkqk c achcpgwsc cd ðh}odg oiv}áifog odrkqæk cv}odg sio|cqvgh) Cv}cv lkqgd kv ðiofkvcv}qg}gecdgv wsc Vfnugq}p( ik Kqoci}c( c Aqgoicqm( ik Kfomci}c(

fkimcvfcimcqgd fsh}o|gq)C~ov}cd dso}kv lg}kqcv oicqci}cv gk doiov}ïqok mc sd dovvokiçqokwsc rkq vo vö vcq|cd rgqg dgi}à$hk mcvrcq}k c g}ci}k g vcsv mc|cqcv)

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fgdrk mc ag}ghng( aqgimoimk !gv gqdgv))) ZwscT iæk væk fgqigov( dgv( vod(rkmcqkvgv cd Mcsv( rgqg mcv}qsoåæk mgv lkq}ghcpgv! .1 Fk 72)=/) Wsgimkiæk cd gåæk( chc goimg cv}ç gfgdrgmk ik rgäv mc sd oiodoek kimc igmgrkmc hnc egqgi}oq gv gwsovoåócv ks rqcvcq|ç$hk mg vsqrqcvg( vciæk goifcvvgi}c |oeoháifog) K c~ähok |khsi}çqok mc vcs rgäv ig}o|k( gk wsgh chc vcvsadc}c( ï vslofoci}c rgqg lgpà$hk hcdaqgq fki}oisgdci}c mc vsgodrkq}gi}c cdago~gmg c oimspoq sdg vkhofo}smc( g lod mc wsc }gi}kvvgfqoläfokv iæk vc`gd lco}kv cd |æk( icd }gi}gv rqo|gåócv vklqomgvois}ohdci}c) Chc vcesqg g hádrgmg mg oiv}qsåæk gkv wsc vc vci}gd igv}qc|gv c ig vkdaqg mg dkq}c: c ciwsgi}k nç sdg rgq}äfshg mc oeikqáifogiæk c~rchomg( sd ðiofk rqcfkifco}k iæk mcqqk}gmk( sd fkv}sdc rcfgmkq ksomkhg}qg iæk qcisifogmk( vsg }gqclg rcqdgicfc oigfgagmg) Iæk hnc ïagv}gi}c( cd mc}cqdoigmk mog) lghgq g sdg gsmoàifog vkaqc kv gvvsi}kv mgc}cqiomgmc) Chc }cd mc civoigq mc fgvg cd fgvg( c cv}gq rqki}k g }cdrk clkqg mc }cdrk( gaqgågimk }kmg krkq}siomgmc wsc vc klcqcfc rgqg rqkfhgdgqkv rqoifärokv mc sdg ik|g qchoeoæk( fkdk }gdaïd !fkiloqdgimk gv ghdgvmkv movfärshkv%*) Chc }cd mc vc fkivomcqgq fkdk g akfg c oi}ïqrqc}c mgVgacmkqog wsc !fhgdg mc lkqg: rchgv qsgv hc|gi}g g vsg |kp) Igvcifqspohngmgv( ik dcok mkv }sdsh}kv( fhgdg: âv ci}qgmgv mgv rkq}gv c ig

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rkho}cävdk fkd gv |cqmgmcv vodrhcv c vsahodcv mk C|giechnk( k qcvsh}gmkvcqç sd gsdci}k mg hoegåæk g cvvc dov}ïqok mg vgi}omgmc) Wsgimk |kfàkavcq|gq g givocmgmc mk mc|k}k noims cd ka}cq k rcqmæk mc rcfgmkv( c kvoifqä|cov hgakqcv c vklqodci}kv g wsc chc ghceqcdci}c vc vsadc}c rgqggfghdgq gv rcq}sqagåócv mg fkivfoàifog( g mks}qoig mg fqsp }cqç dso}kdgov mc vsg cv}odg( c |kfà ghdc`gqç sdg krkq}siomgmc mc eqo}gq gkvks|omkv mchc0 !Cov k Fkqmcoqk mc Mcsv( wsc }oqg k rcfgmk mk dsimk! .@k7)1?/) Wsgimk |kfà }cv}cdsingq g odkhgåæk mc dshncqcv igv rohngvlsicqçqogv mkv dgqomkv c k }qg}gdci}k açqagqk mc rgov omkvkv mco~gmkvrchkv lohnkv rgqg dkqqcqcd igv dgqeciv mk qok Egiecv( |kfà qcfkincfcqç

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qg; C gv }sgv |cv}cv( fkdk gv mgwschc wsc rovg s|gv ik hgegq; Cs vkpoink rovco ik hgegq( c mkv rk|kv ioiesïd vc gfng|g fkdoek: c kv rovco ig doing oqg c kv cvdgesco ik dcs lsqkq: c k vcs vgiesc vghrofks gv doingv |cv}cv( c dgifnco }kmg g doing |cv}omsqg) Rkqwsc k mog mg |oiegiåg cv}g|g ik dcs fkqgåæk( c k gik mkv dcsv qcmodomkv ï fncegmk) L) khnco( c iæk ng|og wscd dc g`smgvvc: c cvrgi}co$dc mc iæk ng|cq wscd dc vsv}o|cvvc: rchk wsc k dcs aqgåk dc }qks~c g vgh|gåæk( c k dcs lsqkq dc vsv}c|c) C rovco kv rk|kv ig doing oqg c kv cdaqogesco ik dcs lsqkq( c g vsg lkqåg mcqqoaco rkq }cqqg)! .Ov <6$7$</

CV]G rgvvgecd ï sdg mgv dgov vsahodcv mg Aäahog) Iæk dgovdg`cv}kvg c odrqcvvokigi}c ï g |kp mc Mcsv vgoimk mg vgqåg gqmci}c) Chggrqcvci}g k Fgro}æk mc ikvvg vgh|gåæk( mco~gmk vkpoink ik fghkq mgag}ghng( dgqfngimk |o}kqokvgdci}c rchgv fkhsigv wscaqgmgv mk oiodoek(oqqkdrcimk gv agqqcoqgv g rgq}c( fkiwsov}gimk kv rkq}ócv mc aqkipc choacq}gimk dcmogi}c fkiwsov}g kv fg}o|kv mk rcfgmk c mg dkq}c) Cdrqodcoqk hsegq( |gdkv mc}cqdoigq kv c|ci}kv g wsc ikvvk }c~}k vcqchgfokig( c mcrkov c~rhofgqcdkv aqc|cdci}c gv rcqesi}gv c qcvrkv}gv wscfki}ïd)

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Ghesdgv rqklcfogv væk ho}cqgov( ks}qgv loesqg}o|gv) Ghesdgv `ç vcfsdrqoqgd( ks}qgv cv}æk cd rqkfcvvk moçqok mc fsdrqodci}k) Fkd qcvrco}kg cv}g rqklcfog( kv fhïqoekv movfkqmgd) Siv `shegd wsc ï sdg mcvfqoåæk mkfkilho}k mc Fqov}k c mg |o}öqog lkqg mkv rkq}ócv mc @cqsvghïd( mcpko}kvïfshkv g}qçv: c ks}qkv ci}cimcd wsc vc qclcqc â eqgimc ag}ghng mkGqdgecmkd( rqcmo}k ik Grkfghorvc f goimg g vcq qcghopgmg gi}cv mk lod mk

dsimk)Iæk cv}ks rqkrcivk g rgvvgq rchk dki}c mk Fgh|çqok c rchk vcrshfqkik|k mc @kvï mc Gqodg}ïog cd dcs fgdoink gk fgdrk mk Gqdgecmkd: icdcv}ks oifhoigmk g rgqgq ig fcig mg fqsfolofgåâk c mg gvfcivæk vcd oq dgovmov}gi}c( â fkiwsov}g loigh mk oiodoek) Fqcok wsc g oivroqgåæk mo|oig oifhsosgdakv kv c|ci}kv ik }c~}k0 g |o}öqog `ç eging ik Fgh|çqok c g |o}öqog goimg gvcq fsdrqomg ik Gqdgecmkd: g |o}öqog fkdrhc}g mg rgo~æk mk Dcvvogv c g|o}öqog rqkeqcvvo|g mk C|giechnk c mg vsg eqgåg)

G rqoiforgh molofshmgmc fd ci}cimcq ghesdgv rgq}cv mg Rghg|qg mcMcsv vsqec mc rghg|qgv iæk }qgmspomgv( dso}gv mgv wsgov cifki}qgd$vc cd

ikvvg |cqvæk fkdk }gdaïd ig mc ikvvkv |opoinkv oiehcvcv) Rkq c~cdrhk(cv}ç cvfqo}k0 !C fnceks c ngao}ks isdg fomgmc fngdgmg Igpgqï( rgqg wscvc fsdrqovvc k wsc lkqg mo}k rchkv rqklc}gv0 Chc vcqç fngdgmk Igpgqcik!



.D} 1)16/) Kimc ikv rqklc}gv cv}ç rqcmo}k wsc Fqov}k vcqç fngdgmkIgpgqcik; Cd icinsd hsegq) Wsgimk kv ikdcv rqörqokv væk }qgmspomkv( gmolofshmgmc mcvgrgqcfc) !C fnceks c ngao}ks isdg fomgmc fngdgmgRhgi}gåæk( rgqg wsc vc fsdrqovvc k wsc lkqg mo}k rchkv rqklc}gv0 Chc vcqçfngdgmk k Qcik|k!) Cv}c ikdc hnc ï mgmk rkq Ovgägv( @cqcdogv c Pgfgqogv)Cv}g ï rqcfovgdci}c g molofshmgmc wsc kfkqqc cd ikvvk }c~}k( c g }qgmsåækmkv }cqdkv qcvkh|c k rqkahcdg0 !Wscd ï cv}c wsc |cd mc Cmkd Z}cqqg|cqdchngT( mc Akpqg Z}qoashgåækT( fkd |cv}cv }oi}gv;!

G rqodcoqg rgq}c mk }c~}k }cd qclcqàifog â |o}öqog mk Fgh|çqok: gðh}odg gi}cforg g ag}ghng c }qosilk mk Gqdgecmkd( dcifokigmkv cdGrkfghorvc) G |o}öqog mk Fgh|çqok ï fkivsdgmg ig dginæ mk }cqfcoqk mogmcrkov mg fqsfolofgåæk) K \cifcmkq vkac mg }cqqg c c~fhgdg0 !Cs vkpoinkrovco ik hgegq mk Fgh|çqok: c cs kv rovgqco ig doing oqg c kv cdaqogegqco ikdcs lsqkq ig ag}ghng mk Gqdgecmkd) Cs vsqrqccimcqco c mcv}qsoqco g acv}gc k lghvk rqklc}g( c g gi}oeg vcqrci}c( k mogak( fkd }kmgv gv vsgv nkv}cv!)

Wsgimk k fsqvk mg ag}ghng moqoeos$vc gk fgdrk mc Ug}cqhkk( k mswscmc Uchhoie}ki dki}ks cd vcs fg|ghk c rcqvcesos k oiodoek mcqqk}gmk)Gvvod k \cifcmkq mc Ovgägv( }cimk mcqqk}gmk kv rkmcqcv mk oilcqik ikFgh|çqok( rcqvcesc$kv c kv mcv}qöo ik fgdrk mk Gqdgecmkd) Gwso Chc ïgrqcvci}gmk fkdk ncqöo g rï( sd rqäiforc vcd c~ïqfo}k: dgv @kæk( kqc|chgmkq( |os$k dki}gmk isd fg|ghk aqgifk( vcesomk rchkv c~ïqfo}kv mkfïs( }kmkv cd fg|ghkv aqgifkv( c ioiesïd g rï ci}qc chcv)

G |o}öqog mk Fgh|çqok ï fkdk k vgiesc mg c~rogåæk ik vgi}sçqok) Sdwscqsaod khng|g isdg moqcåæk( c k ks}qk cd ks}qg( dgv kv mkov khng|gd kvgiesc qcfkifohogmkq) Gvvod( }kmkv kv eqgimcv c|ci}kv mk }cdrk ” }kmgv

gv rqk|gv c }qosilkv mk rk|k mc Mcsv ”( kv wsc gfki}cfcqgd gi}cv( kv wscgfki}cfcqgd mcvmc ci}æk c kv wsc goimg cv}æk rgqg gfki}cfcq( cv}æk }kmkvkhngimk rgqg g hs}g mk Ec}vàdgio( k fkilho}k mk Eöhek}g c k }qosilk mgvKho|coqgv) G lseg mk Ceo}k c g |kh}g mg Agaohýiog khng|gd gmogi}c rgqg gfqsp mc Fqov}k: c g lï mk nkdcd rcqlco}k mc Sp grkog|g$vc isd Qcmci}kqqcvvsqqc}k) Kv dçq}oqcv fqov}ækv |cifcqgd rchk vgiesc mk Fkqmcoqk( c }kmgvgv vsgv |o}öqogv kfkqqcqgd cd |oq}smc mc sdg eqgimc fkiwsov}g) Kvcrshfqk mc @cvsv ï k hkfgh mc igvfodci}k mg odkq}ghomgmc mk vcs rk|k( c krkmcq wsc k qcvvsvfo}ks mci}qc kv dkq}kv gaqoqç kv vcrshfqkv mc }kmkv kvvgi}kv) !Kv }csv dkq}kv |o|cqæk( kv }csv dkq}kv qcvvsvfo}gqæk: mcvrcq}go cc~sh}go( |öv wsc ngao}gov ik rö( rkqwsc k }cs kq|ghnk( ö Mcsv( vcqç fkdk kkq|ghnk mgv cq|gv( c g }cqqg hgiågqç mc vo kv dkq}kv! .Ov 1<)7?/$

Fqov}k vc klcqcfcs cd vgfqoläfok rkq iöv c acacs k fçhofc mg `sv}goimoeigåæk mc Mcsv cd ikvvk hsegq) Chc lko rovgmk rchg rkmcqkvg `sv}oågfkdk sd fgfnk mc s|gv ik hgegq mg Hco( g}ï wsc kv |gvkv mc dovcqoföqmog}qgivakqmgvvcd fkd k |oink mg rgp c mk rcqmæk( k wsc lcp dohngqcv mccvräqo}kv gqqcrcimomkv c nsdohmcv !Zvc ghceqgqcd/ fkd ekpk oiclç|ch cehkqokvk! .7 Rc 7)>/) Chc vklqcs rkq iöv rgqg wsc }qosilçvvcdkv fkd Chc)Dgv ikvvk }c~}k k mcvfqc|c fkdk Qco c Fkiwsov}gmkq) Chc cqg( gk dcvdk

}cdrk( g |ä}odg dkqoasimg c k |cifcmkq odkq}gh) Ik !rkmcq mc sdg |omgoiloio}g!( Chc cv}g|g cd }kqik mk gh}gq wsgimk k vgfqoläfok wscodg|g) Chccv}g|g |o|k ikv |cv}sçqokv vgfcqmk}gov( fkd k oifcivçqok mc ksqk ig dæk)



Chc cv}g|g |o|k ig ehöqog qcgh( fkd g cvrgmg c k fc}qk ig dæk) Chc cv}g|g|o|k ig rqkcpg fkiwsov}gmkqg( c }oing mgmk sd lod gk rcfgmk c lcqomk gfgacåg mg vcqrci}c( mcvrk`gmk kv rqoiforgmkv c rkmcqcv mk oilcqik( cgago~gmk kv c~ïqfo}kv mcqqk}gmkv mk rqäiforc mgv }qc|gv gk hgegq mg oqg mkMcsv ]kmk$rkmcqkvk) Ci}æk ig dginæ mk }cqfcoqk mog( wsgimk Chc qcvvsvfo$}ks mkv dkq}kv c kv c~rýv rsahofgdci}c ” gä fkdcåks k gik mk `saohcsfkd rkmcq'

Mcrkov mc kv rqklc}gv mkv }cdrkv gi}oekv }cqcd |ov}k rkq dso}k}cdrk g}qg|ïv mgv iï|kgv mg ls}sqomgmc kv vklqodci}kv mc Fqov}k c g ehöqogwsc vc vcesoqog( sd eqsrk mchcv cv}g|g qcsiomk ik gsec mk Fgh|çqok) Chcv|oqgd sd c~ïqfo}k mc oiodoekv vsaoimk g fkhoig( movrkv}kv rgqg g ag}ghng cmc gvrcf}k dso}k }cqqä|ch) Ik dcok mg hoing mc g}gwsc cv}g|g g hco mc Mcsv(gqmci}c( c~rhäfo}g cd c~}qcdk c krcqgi}c cd oqg) Â moqco}g( cifki}qg|g$vcAchpcas fkd vsgv }qkrgv mc mcdýiokv oilcqigov( c â cvwscqmg( Fgolçv fkdkv vgfcqmk}cv `smcsv c Rohg}kv fkd vcsv vkhmgmkv qkdgikv) G qc}gesgqmg

lko fkacq}g rchg dkq}c( k ðh}odk oiodoek) Wsgimk kv vgi}kv rqklc}gv |oqgdcv}c c~cqfo}k c rcqfcacqgd wsc cv}g|g vc grqk~odgimk( qcfsgqgd crqcrgqgqgd$vc rgqg lseoq) Wsgimk khngqgd cd |kh}g( |oqgd k Lohnk mc Mcsvwsc g|giåg|g fkd rgvvkv oi}qïromkv( }cimk g lgfc lo~g ik eqsrk nkv}oh) !\àvk rcqoek wsc cv}ç mogi}c mc }o;!( rcqesi}ks sd mkv nkdciv mc Mcsv) !Cs kvrovgqco ig doing oqg!( qcvrkimcs Chc( !c kv cdaqogegqco ik dcs lsqkq!)!Wscd ïv }s;!( movvc k rqklc}g) Chc qcvrkimcs0 !Cs wsc lghk cd qc}omæk(rkmcqkvk rgqg vgh|gq!) !]s }c g|ci}sqgqçv ig ag}ghng vkpoink;!( rcqesi}ksk rqklc}g) K Lohnk mc Mcsv qcvrkimcs0 !Cs khnco( c iæk ng|og wscd dcg`smgvvc: c cvrgi}co$dc wsc iæk nks|cvvc wscd dc vsv}o|cvvc: rchk wsc k

dcs aqgåk dc }qgqç vgh|gåæk( c k dcs lsqkq dc vsv}cqç!) !Cd wsc rki}k }sfkdcågqçv k g}gwsc;!( oiwsoqos k rqklc}g( givokvk) !Rqodcoqk oqco gkcifki}qk mg Hco!( qcvrkimcs Chc( !c rgvvgqco vka vsg dghmoåæk0 rkov( |c`gd'\cink rgqg lgpcq g }sg |ki}gmc( ö Mcsv) Wsgimk cs }o|cq vomk acd$vsfcmomk ik fci}qk mg hoing mc g}gwsc( g ag}ghng |oqgqç g dcs lg|kq!)Gvvod mopcimk( g|giåks) Odcmog}gdci}c( ks|oqgd$vc kv }qk|ócv mk Voigo( ck eqsrk oi}coqk mkv rqklc}gv cv}qcdcfcs mc }cqqkq) Dgv Chc g|giåks(mcv}cdomk( ci}qc kv qgokv lshesqgi}cv) Rkq sd dkdci}k( Chc lofkscvfkimomk mg |ovæk: f g agimcoqg mg oqg kimshks cd }qosilk)

Mc qcrci}c( g fcig dsmks) Sd lhs~k mc vgiesc |cq}cs mk vcs hgmklcqomk f grgeks }kmkv kv lkekv mk Voigo) G agimcoqg mg rgp lko |ov}g gekqgmcvlqghmgmg: c g fkiv}cqigåæk cifncs gv lohcoqgv mkv oiodoekv) Ci}æk Chccvdgeks( fkd k fghfgingq lcqomk( g fgacåg mg gi}oeg vcqrci}c: c rýv }kmkvkv rkmcqcv oilcqigov cd lseg) Fkd g |gqg mc lcqqk Chc mcvrcmgåks kvoiodoekv â cvwscqmg( fkdk |gvk mc khcoqk) Goimg qcv}ks g dkq}c( wsc vc `sheg|g oi|cifä|ch( }cimk g}ï gho }qosilgmk vkaqc }kmkv) Chg g|giåks(aqgmgimk vcs gesohnæk wsc ng|og vomk glogmk igv }çasgv mc rcmqg mk Voigo)Chg k gqqcdcvvks gk Fkiwsov}gmkq( dgv k gesohnæk |oqks rgqg ago~k c lofksmcrcimsqgmk fkdk g fkqqcog lhc~ä|ch mc sd fnofk}c) Cvrgi}gmg( chg vc

qc}oqks rgqg k vcrshfqk( vcs rghçfok( kimc k Fkiwsov}gmkq g rcqvcesos)Isd fgi}k cvfsqk mg fk|g( chg vc vci}ks ik vcs }qkik lkqdgmk mc fqáiokv cfngdks kv |cqdcv( g}ï ci}æk vcsv ghogmkv loïov( rgqg g`smç$hg ik fkilho}k:



dgv chcv qcvrkimcqgd0 %Vsg fgqic iæk |cqç fkqqsråæk'! K fc}qk hnc fgos mgdæk) K Fkiwsov}gmkq gegqqks g dkq}c( gdgqqks$g c fkimciks$g gk hgek mclkek) K Fkiwsov}gmkq ci}æk vsaos mk vcrshfqk( vcesomk rkq sd eqsrk mcfg}o|kv hoacq}kv wsc vgäqgd mcrkov mg vsg qcvvsqqcoåæk rgqg vcqcd}cv}cdsingv mg |o}öqog wsc Chc ng|og fkiwsov}gmk)

@kæk( ik Grkfghorvc( iæk khnks }gi}k rgqg }qçv wsgi}k g |cq kFkiwsov}gmkq rovgimk cv}c hgegq: dgv chc k |os dki}gmk ik fg|ghk aqgifk(kqigdci}gmk fkd dso}gv fkqkgv( kv khnkv fkdk fngdgv mc lkek( sdgcvrgmg mc mkov esdcv ig dæk( â lqci}c mkv c~ïqfo}kv mk fïs( g|giågimk|cifcimk c rgqg |cifcq) Cv}c ï k fsdrqodci}k mg vsg mcfhgqgåæk cd ikvvk}c~}k0 !C rovco kv rk|kv ig doing oqg c kv cdaqogesco ik dcs lsqkq!) Cv}c ïk fkdcåk mk `saohcs( g ag}ghng mk Gqdgecmkd( cd wsc vcqæk vsa|cq}omgv}kmg g omkhg}qog c vsrcqv}oåæk rgegv( g acv}g c k lghvk rqklc}g vcqækmcvagqg}gmkv( c k Mogak c vsgv hceoócv hc|gmkv rqovokicoqkv rchk Cdgisch clcfngmkv ik oilcqik) GwsChc wsc fkiwsov}ks kv rqoiforgmkv c rkmcqcv ik

Fgh|çqok iæk mco~gqç k fgdrk g}ï wsc }kmkv kv oiodoekv vc`gd rkv}kv rkqvcs cvfgachk( f qcecqç k fc}qk vkaqc sd sio|cqvk mc vðmo}kv) ]cimk ci|ogmkk C|giechnk mc @cqsvghïd( Chc k gfkdrging fkd g eqgåg mk Cvräqo}kVgi}k: c k C|giechnk iæk |kh}gqç g Chc |gpok( dgv qcghopgqç k wsc hncgeqgmg c rqkvrcqgqç rgqg k wsc Chc k ci|oks)

G |o}öqog mk Gqdgecmkd ï ka}omg cd |oq}smc mg |o}öqog mk Fgh|çqok) Ïgrcigv g fkivsdgåæk mg dcvdg fgdrging ehkqokvg: f k rqodcoqk ekhrcmcfovo|k mgmk ik rqäiforc mgv }qc|gv ï rqcfsqvkq vcesqk mg |o}öqog loigh) %Cs}c cifki}qgqco ik|gdci}c cd Lohorkv'!( movvc @ðhok Fïvgq g Aqs}sv) !Cs }ccifki}qgqco ik|gdci}c ik Gqdgecmkd'%( movvc k Lohnk mc Mcsv g Vg}giçv

ik Fgh|çqok) %Cs }c cifki}qgqco ik }qg|gdci}k mc fkdag}c ci}qc k acd c kdgh( g eqgåg c g mcrqg|gåæk( ik fkqgåæk mc }kmkv kv fqci}cv: ig rchc`g mg|cqmgmc mo|oig fkd kv cqqkv nsdgikv( mg qchoeoæk mc Mcsv fkd gvvsrcqv}oåócv mkv nkdciv: cd fgmg vcqdæk( cd fgmg qcg|o|gdci}k( cdfgmg cdrqccimodci}k dovvokiçqok: ig c~rgivæk c ehöqog mk C|giechnk ikvðh}odkv mogv( cs }c cifki}qgqco: c k fghfgingq wsc }s lcqov}c cvdgegqç g }sgfgacåg rgqg vcdrqc'!

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`kqqks odrc}skvgdci}c fkdk kfcgik mgv lki}cv mg c}cqiomgmc)Vg}giçv( fkdk hcæk |kqgp( }oing }kdgmk g rqcvg c cv}g|g fkqqcimk rgqg gfk|g fkd g k|chng civgieøci}gmg ig akfg: dgv k Rgv}kq mc Ovqgch krcqvcesc( ghfgiåg$k c mcvrcmgåg$k fkdk vc lkvvc sd fgaqo}k) G mcfhgqgåækmc escqqg lko lco}g ik Ïmci0 !C rkqco oiodopgmc ci}qc }o c g dshncq c ci}qc g}sg vcdci}c c g vsg vcdci}c: cv}g }c lcqoqç g fgacåg( c }s hnc lcqoqçv kfghfgingq! .Ei 6$73/ }cqç fsdrqodci}k) G hoeg fkd k oilcqik c g ghogiågfkd g dkq}c iæk rcqdgicfcqæk) G qcachoæk vcqç vslkfgmg( g fkivroqgåækcvdgegmg c k nkdcd lkq}c gqdgmk ci}qcegqç g lkq}ghcpg g sd dgov lkq}c)Gv kaqgv mk Mogak vcqæk mcv}qsämgv( c g rqcvg vcqç }oqgmg mkv mci}cv mk

}cqqä|ch) G fgvg mc Mg|o vc lkq}ghcfcqç fgmg |cp( c g fgvg mc Vgsh vccilqgwscfcqç fgmg |cp( g}ï wsc kv qcoikv mcv}c dsimk |cingd g vc }kqigqk Qcoik mc ikvvk Mcsv c mk vcs Fqov}k: Vg}giçv vcqç gdgqqgmk fkd fgmcogv



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vci}gåæk â vsg cv}odg mc ks}qk ka`c}k dgov g}qgci}c)Cv}gv kavcq|gåócv iæk vc grhofgd vkdci}c gk gdkq fkivomcqgmk cd

vcs cv}gmk mc mcvc`k rkq sd ka`c}k goimg iæk ghfgiågmk) Grhofgd$vc



}gdaïd gk gdkq fkivomcqgmk cd vcs cv}gmk mc oimsheàifog ks vg}ovlgåækrhçfomg( fkd sd ka`c}k `ç cd rkvvcvvæk) Ï qgqk wsc ikvvkv ekv}kv vc`gdlco}kv rgqg mcvgrgqcfcq rkq dcqk rqkfcvvk mc c~}oiåæk ig}sqgh) Rchk dcikv(ï dso}k qgqk wsc }gh kfkqqg rchg oiv}qsdci}gh omgmc mg gqesdci}gåæk) Rkmcvcq lco}k rkq dodk c~fcvvo|k( dgv wsgvc isifg rkq dcqg lkqåg mgmc}cqdoigåæk dci}gh) Rkqïd( k wsc iæk rkmc vcq mcv}qsämk mcvvg dgicoqg(rkmc vcq mcvgrqkrqogmk: c sd ekv}k rkmc vcq lco}k rgqg mgq hsegq g ks}qk( crgqg rcqmcq oi}coqgdci}c vcs rkmcq fkdk k glc}k qcoigi}c mg dci}c) Ïgvvod wsc k dcioik mco~g( rkq lod( mc vcq cvfqg|k mc vcs grc}o}c( dgv ïrkqwsc gekqg sd ekv}k dgov |gqkioh k rýv cd vsakqmoigåæk) G `s|ci}smcmco~g mc omkhg}qgq k rqgpcq( dgv ï rkqwsc k ämkhk mg qowscpg lofks dgov lkq}cc gmwsoqos rqcmkdäiok) G}ï k gdkq mk moincoqk mco~g mc }cq mkdäiok vkaqc kfkqgåæk mc dso}kv fomgmækv rqövrcqkv( dgv ï rkqwsc( g}qgämk gkqcmcdkoink mg rkhä}ofg fo}gmoig( ks}qk glc}k lko lkq`gmk cd vcs vov}cdgdkqgh( c gekqg chc ï |gmcgmk rchk gdkq mk rkmcq) Iæk nç vcwscq sdg

mcv}gv }qgivlkqdgåócv cd wsc k fkqgåæk ï mco~gmk vcd ka`c}k) Vcs mcvc`krkq sd ka`c}k rgq}ofshgq rkmc vcq fkiwsov}gmk: dgv wsgi}k gk vcs mcvc`kmc }cq sd ks ks}qk ka`c}k( ov}k ï oifkiwsov}ç|ch) Vsg gmcvæk gk wsc vsgrqclcqàifog rqcimcs g cv}odg iæk rkmc vcq |cifomg |khsi}gqogdci}c rchghgfcqgåæk mc sdg vcrgqgåæk vodrhcv) Vö rkmc vcq lco}g rchg grhofgåæk mcghek dgov( gk wsgh vci}c g gmcvæk mc sdg rqclcqàifog goimg dgov lkq}c cdgov rkmcqkvg) ]gh ï g }cimàifog ç|omg mk fkqgåæk nsdgik( wsc }cd mc }cqghek g wsc vc gegqqgq ” c k wsgh( vc lkq c~}kqwsomk vcd g vsav}o}soåæk mcks}qk ghek cd vcs hsegq( mco~gqog sd |gpok c sdg |gfáifog }æk mkhkqkvg âdci}c wsgi}k g lkdc ï rgqg k vov}cdg ig}sqgh) Rkmc vcq mcvgrqkrqogmk mc

sd ka`c}k( ks mc ghesiv( dgv iæk rkmc vcq mc|gv}gmk mc }kmkv) Wsc ng`gsdg qcvroqgåæk c sd fkqgåæk vcivä|ch( dgv vcd sdg rqclcqàifog c vcdgloiomgmc g wsghwscq sdg mgv fkovgv wsc cv}æk gk vcs qcmkq( c isd cv}gmkmc }qov}c gagimkik( }cqog mc cv}gq |o|k rgqg igmg dgov wsc k lgqmk mc vsgrqörqog fkivfoàifog c mc vci}o$hg( wsc ï oi}khcqç|ch) Iæk lgqog icinsdgmolcqciåg g vcs rkvvsomkq vc chc |o|cvvc isd dsimk rqgpci}coqk cgeqgmç|ch ks ngao}gvvc dso}k ghïd mgv fcqfgiogv mg fqogåæk( vc chc |o|cvvcfkdk siomgmc vkho}çqog ik igmg cvfsqk c mcvrk|kgmk) K fkqgåæk }cd mc }cqghek g wsc vc gegqqgq ” c isifg( rkq fkivci}odci}k |khsi}çqok( vcmcvismgqç mc }kmgv gv vsgv cv}odgv mc dkmk wsc iæk ng`g sd ka`c}kqcv}gi}c wsc k g}qgog ks k vkhofo}c)

G dovïqog mc sd fkqgåæk mcv}o}sämk mc }kmk k cifgi}k rkq gwsohk wscdoiov}qg|g rqgpcq ï ik}g|chdci}c c~cdrholofgmk igwschcv wsc( vg}ovlco}kvfkd g oimsheàifog( }àd vomk cvrgifgmkv fkd g |gqocmgmc c g rsieàifogmkv vci}odci}kv grqgpä|cov wsc }àd c~rcqodci}gmk( rgqg wsc ik lod vcfgivcd mc }kmg fgrgfomgmc rkq wsghwscq vci}odci}k) G mkciåg mk cilgmk ïdgov lqcwøci}c ig dc}qörkhc lqgifcvg( kimc g mo|cqvæk ï dgovc~fhsvo|gdci}c g kfsrgåæk mgv fhgvvcv dgov gh}gv( mk wsc ï ig dc}qörkhcaqo}áiofg( kimc kv mcvc`kv mk fkqgåæk væk dgov mo|cqvolofgmkv rchkv

qcfsqvkv mkv iceöfokv c mg rkhä}ofg) Nç kv rgq}omçqokv mg dkmg wsc( mcv}glkqdg( vc }kqigqgd rkq lod |ä}odgv mk c~fcvvk mg dkmg ” cd wscd grqörqog dsh}omæk mc rqgpcqcv loighdci}c c~}oiesos k rkmcq mk rqgpcq ”(



wsc( fkd gv vg}ovlgåócv mg gq}c c mg ig}sqcpg âv kqmciv( gekqg khngd cd}smk k wsc cv}ç gk qcmkq fkd khnkv mc oivoromcp: wsc( dgiorshgmkv fkd gvmchäfogv mk vci}odci}k c mk cvrhcimkq g}ï gk fgivgåk( c oifgrgpcv mcdgokqcv mchäfogv( fncegqgd g sd lod mc }kmg g rcqlcoåæk( c fkdk k Vghkdækmc gi}oegdci}c( mcvfkaqoqgd vcq |gomgmc c |c~gåæk) K nkdcd fs`k fkqgåækvc }qgivlkqdks cd mcvcq}k rkmc mgq }cv}cdsink mk hgiekq oivsrkq}ç|chwsc }cd mc vc vcesoq( wsgimk sd glc}k ï gqqgifgmk mk rco}k( vcd ks}qkrgqg vsav}o}sä$hk) Iæk ï icfcvvçqok wsc 2 nkdcd qcfcag g mkq mc ghek rgqglofgq dovcqç|ch) Ï vkdci}c k agv}gi}c wsc chc khnc fkd mcvekv}k cd }smk ” c icvvc gvohk wsc ï k qcrkvo}öqok mc dci}cv mcvfki`si}gmgv( c kimc k öqeækmk vci}odci}k fkdk }gdaïd k öqeæk mk oi}chcf}k lkqgd mgiolofgmkv( iæk ïig fchg mkv gh}kv c lqciï}ofkv fhgdkqcv kimc |kfà vc cifki}qgqç fkd kgrkecs mk vklqodci}k dci}gh) Dgv cvvc ï k oimo|ämsk wsc rcqvfqs}g gdovïqog mc }kmkv kv vcsv fkdrgincoqkv( wsc gk hkiek mc }kmg c~rgivæk mgig}sqcpg c mg vkfocmgmc iæk fkincfc sd ka`c}k wsc }cing gavkhs}gdci}c 2

rkmcq mc mc}à$hk ks oi}cqcvvç$hk: wsc icd ig }cqqg( cdago~k( icd ik fïs(fd fodg( fkincfc sd ðiofk g}qg}o|k gk wsgh vcs fkqgåæk rkmc ci|ogq sddk|odci}k fkaoåkvk ks qcvrkimci}c: g wscd k dsimk( g vcsv khnkv sdgmcvkhgåæk |gv}g c |gpog( iæk hnc mco~ks igmg dgov wsc g rqörqogfkivfoàifog rgqg ghodci}gq ” dkq}k rgqg }smk k wsc f vcd chc c |o|k rgqgigmg dgov wsc g fgqeg mg rqörqog c~ov}àifog ci}kqrcfomg c oið}oh)

Gekqg( }gh|cp( vcqç rcqfcaomk rkq wsc k fkqgåæk esgqmg vcsv g}sgovglc}kv fkd }gi}g }cigfomgmc( wsgimk g }ci}gåæk ï rý$hkv mc hgmk rkq dcqkrqkfcvvk mc c~}oqrgåæk) Chc iæk fkivci}oqç vcq mc|gv}gmk gvvod) K nkdcdlkq}c( fs`g dkqgmg ï gho( rkmc vcq fkdrchomk g mgq hsegq g ks}qk kfsrgi}c:

dgv g dcikv wsc ks}qk dgov lkq}c wsc chc }cing k rkmcq mc mcvgrqkrqoç$hkc vsfcmà$hk( chc dgi}cqç vcs g}sgh ghk`gdci}k oi|okhç|ch) K fkqgåæk vcqc|kh}gqog fki}qg vsg rqörqog |gfsomgmc) Iæk vsrkq}gqog vcq mco~gmk isdcv}gmk mc mcvrcqmäfok c oivoromcp }qov}c) K dkqghov}g wsc }ci}g }gh rqkfcvvkmc mcvgrqkrqogåæk mk fkqgåæk ï fki}qgqogmk g }kmk rgvvk rchk qcfsk mc vcsrqörqok dcfgiovdk) \kfà vgac wsc g ig}sqcpg mc}cv}g k |gpok) Rchk dcikvcv}g ï g ig}sqcpg mk fkqgåæk( wsc grcvgq mk cvrgåk wsc ichc nç rkvvgdsmgq sd kfsrgi}c rkq ks}qk( iæk rkmc rcqdgicfcq |gpok vcd g mkq mkdgov oi}khcqç|ch vklqodci}k) Iæk ï k agv}gi}c gqesdci}gq g hksfsqg mc sdglc}k c~ov}ci}c) Iæk ï k agv}gi}c( ikv }cqdkv mc sdg mcdkiv}qgåækciïqeofg ks fkdk|ci}c( lgpcq |ghcq k cv|gcfodci}k mk vcs ka`c}k) ]gh|cpicd dcvdk vc`g k agv}gi}c gvvkfogq gv gdcgågv c }cqqkqcv mc ghesdg|oiegiåg |oimksqg fkd vsg oimsheàifog) K fkqgåæk goimg qcvov}c g }kmggrhofgåæk( rkq fs`g kacmoàifog vcqog rkq lod fkimspomg g sd cv}gmk }gi}kcd escqqg fkd }kmkv kv vcsv grc}o}cv wsgi}k mc oigioåæk gavkhs}g) Gvvod(hgfcqgq sd glc}k mk fkqgåæk( fkdk g mcvro$hk mc }kmg g cv}odg c mc }kmgv gvrqclcqàifogv( vcqog cdrqcvg msqg c mcvcvrcqgmg: c rgqcfcqog fkdk vcvkdci}c g dçwsoig rkmcqkvg mg mcvgrqkrqogåæk }qks~cvvc k mkdäiok mcks}qk glc}k rgqg vsrkq}ç$hg)

Iæk fkincfcdkv oi}cqmoåæk dgov qgmofgh mkv glc}kv mg ig}sqcpg wsc gwsc lko ci}qcesc rchk gröv}khk @kæk ik |cqväfshk fo}gmk oiofoghdci}c)Kqmcigq sd nkdcd cd wscd goimg iæk ci}qks g oilhsàifog eqgimokvg c



gvfcimci}c mk rqoifärok mg qcecicqgåæk( kqmcigq$hnc wsc qc}oqc vcs gdkq mc}kmgv gv fkovgv wsc cv}æk ik dsimk( ï kqmcigq$hnc wsc gagimkic }kmkv kvglc}kv wsc cv}æk ik vcs fkqgåæk) K dsimk ï k }smk mc sd nkdcd ig}sqgh)Chc iæk }cd sd ekv}k( icd sd mcvc`k( wsc iæk grki}c rgqg ghek fkhkfgmkmci}qk mkv fkiloiv mc vcs nkqopki}c |ovä|ch) Chc iæk gdg igmg gfodg movvk(c iæk vc odrkq}g fkd igmg ghïd movvk: c kqmcigq$hnc wsc iæk gdc kdsimk ï rgvvgq sdg vci}ciåg mc c~rshvæk g }kmkv kv kfsrgi}cv mk vcsrco}k) Rgqg fghfshgqdkv g dgeio}smc c molofshmgmc mc }gh qcimoåæk(rcivcdkv grcigv wsc vcqog mg dcvdg dgicoqg çqmsk rqcmkdoigq ichc kiæk gdgq g qowscpg( wsc ï grcigv sdg mgv fkovgv mk dsimk( wsgi}k grqcmkdoigq ichc k oi}ci}k |khsi}çqok mc g}cgq lkek cd vsg rqkrqocmgmc) Chck lgqog fkd qchs}áifog rcikvg c mkhkqkvg( vc |ovvc wsc g vgh|gåæk mc vsg|omg mcrcimcvvc movvk) Dgv chc k lgqog mc akg |ki}gmc( vc |ovvc wsc sdgrqkrqocmgmc ik|g mc |ghkq mïfsrhk vsqeovvc odcmog}gdci}c mkv cvfkdaqkvmg gi}oeg) Icv}c fgvk( nç ghek dgov wsc k dcqk mcvhkfgdci}k mc glc}k) Nç k

mkdäiok mc sd glc}k vkaqc ks}qk) Rkqïd( mc|gv}gq vcs fkqgåæk mc }kmk kgdkq rchgv fkovgv mk dsimk( vcd g vsav}o}soåæk mc ghesd gdkq cd vcshsegq( vcq$hnc$og rqkfcvvk mc }gdging |okhàifog gi}oig}sqgh( wsgi}k gmcv}qsoq }kmgv gv fkovgv wsc chc }cd ik dsimk f iæk hnc mgq igmg cd}qkfg) Mc lkqdg wsc( vc k mcvgrcek gk dsimk ï oimovrcivç|ch gkfqov}ogiovdk mc ghesïd( ci}æk g fqsfolofgåæk mk |chnk nkdcd iæk ï }cqdkdso}k lkq}c rgqg dgqfgq cvvg }qgivoåæk cd vsg nov}öqog( wsgimk }kmgv gvfkovgv |chngv væk rkv}gv mc hgmk c }kmgv gv fkovgv vc }kqigd ik|gv)

Cvrcqgdkv wsc g cv}g gh}sqg( |kfà ci}cimg g odrk}àifog mc sdgdcqg mcdkiv}qgåæk mg oivoeiolofáifog mcv}c dsimk) Vcs clco}k rqç}ofk

c~fhsvo|k( vc nks|cq ghesd( vcqog mco~gq k fkqgåæk isd cv}gmk wsc ïoivsrkq}ç|ch g }kmk fkqgåæk( c wsc ï dcqk cv}gmk mc ismcp c icegåæk) \kfàvc hcdaqg mg }cigfomgmc glofokigmg c oqqkdrä|ch fkd wsc vcs fkqgåæk vc|ghcs rcqokmofgdci}c mc asvfgv( gfodg mg lqo|kho$mgmc gavkhs}g mg wsghgrcigv ki}cd chc vsvroqg|g c hgdci}g|g) G gqo}dï}ofg mkv vcsv mogvclàdcqkv rkmc ik vçagmk mco~gq g odrqcvvæk dgov fhgqg cd vcsci}cimodci}k ” c mc vcs odgeoigmk hco}k mc dkq}c( rkvvg k rqcegmkq lgpcqfkd wsc sdg |kp mcvåg cd qcrqccivæk c gm|cqvæk mc }kmgv gv asvfgv mkdsimgiovdk) C â dcmomg wsc chc roi}g mogi}c mc |kfà gv ecqgåócvrgvvgecoqgv mkv nkdciv( fkd k vcrshfqk fkivsdomkq( rgqg kimc }kmgv gvghceqogv c oi}cqcvvcv mk dsimk fkqqcd gk vcs kh|omk vcesqk c |chkp( wsc|kfà rkvvg( }kfgmk c vkhciopgmk rchk gqesdci}k grqcvci}gmk( vci}oq rkq sddkdci}k fkdk vc ig |ïvrcqg mc sdg cdgiforgåæk rqç}ofg c rcqdgici}cmc sdg fcig mc }gdging |gomgmc) Dgv k mog vcesoi}c |cd( c kv iceöfokvmk dsimk( kv ka`c}kv mk dsimk c gv lkqågv dö|cov mk dsimk k gfkd$rgingd ” c g dgwsoigqog mk fkqgåæk( cd |oq}smc mg wsgh }cd mc }cq ghek gwsc vc grcegq ks ghek g wsc vc gmcqoq( vsa`seg sd }ork mc icfcvvomgmcdkqgh g vcq oifo}gmg mg dcvdg dgicoqg wsc gi}cv) Cd qcrshvæk gavkhs}g gsd cv}gmk }æk oimchofgmgdci}c wsgi}k k mc vcq akofk}gmk mk `ðaohk c mk

mcvc`k( k fkqgåæk vci}c }kmk k fghkq c sqeàifog mc vsgv ngao}sgmgvvkhofo}gåócv ” icd ik nçao}k c nov}öqog mc }kmk nkdcd mc}cf}gdkv }gi}kwsgi}k sd voi}kdg mc ik|g fqog}sqg ”( gvvod wsc g Oeqc`g( cd |cp mc hnc



vcq sdg cvfkhg mc kacmoàifog( ï dcqk hsegq mc rgvvcok rgqg k hs~k mc sdgcdkåæk rgvvgecoqg c }cg}qgh) G rqcegåæk( wsc ï rkmcqkvg rgqg fkdrchoq glqcwøàifog mgv dsh}omócv( wsc ï rkmcqkvg rgqg gfghdgq c vkhciopgq kvks|oi}cv cd sd }ork mc vcivoaohomgmc }qçeofg( wsc ï rkmcqkvg ik `kek mg|gqocmgmc c |oekq wsc chg rkmc vsv}ci}gq gk qcmkq mg odgeoigåæk( iæk ïrkmcqkvg rgqg mcqqsagq lkq}ghcpgv)

K gdkq mk dsimk iæk rkmc vcq c~rsqegmk rkq dcqg mcdkiv}qgåækmg odrqcv}gaohomgmc mk dsimk) Dgv iæk rkmc vcq vsrhgi}gmk rchk gdkqmgwsohk wsc ï dgov dcqcfcmkq mk wsc chc dcvdk; K fkqgåæk iæk rkmc vcqfki|cifomk cd vc vcrgqgq mk dsimk rkq vodrhcv g}k mc qcvoeigåæk) Dgv kfkqgåæk iæk rkmc vcq fki|cifomk cd gmdo}oq cd vsg rqclcqàifog ks}qk( wscvsakqmoigqç k dsimk c k mcqqsagqç mc vcs rqcmkdäiok wscqomk; Vc k }qkikwsc ï fkhkfgmk gho }cd mc }cq sd kfsrgi}c( c k }oqgik wsc gekqg qcoig kkfsrks oi`sv}gdci}c( chc iæk rkmc mco~gq k rco}k wsc gi}cv k mclcqog mkwsc k mco~gqog cd mcvkhgåæk) Rkqïd( chc iæk rkmc mgq hsegq gk vkacqgik

hcegh( grgqcfcimk fkd }kmk g}qg}o|k wsc hnc gvvcesqc vsg gmdovvæk|khsi}çqog( c }kdgimk cd vo dcvdk vcs eqgimc rkmcq rgqg vsa`segq gig}sqcpg dkqgh mk nkdcd c qcoigq vkaqc chg; Isdg rghg|qg( vc g dgicoqgmc mcvodrcmoq k fkqgåæk mk gdkq rkvo}o|k mc sd ka`c}k eqgimc cgvfcimci}c ï rqcimà$hk ik gdkq rkvo}o|k mc ks}qk( ci}æk iæk ï c~rkimk godrqcv}gaohomgmc mk rqodcoqk( dgv moqoeoimk gkv khnkv dci}gov k |ghkq c gc~fchàifog mk ðh}odk( rgqg wsc }kmgv gv fkovgv |chngv rgvvcd c }kmgv gvfkovgv rcqdgicågd ik|gv)

Kaho}cqgq }kmkv kv ikvvkv g}sgov glc}kv vodrhcvdci}c c~rsieoimk$kv(c mco~gq k hsegq mchcv mcvkfsrgmk( vcqog mcv}qsoq k |chnk fgqç}cq c iæk

vsav}o}soq rchk ik|k) Dgv wsgimk chcv rgq}cd rchk oieqcvvk mc ks}qgv|ovo}gv: wsgimk chcv qcvoeigd vsg rqcrkimcqáifog rchk rkmcq crqcmkdoiáifog mc ik|kv glc}kv: wsgimk( gagimkigimk k fkqgåæk â vkhomæk(chcv dcqgdci}c mæk hsegq g sd vsfcvvkq wsc vc }kqig qcvomàifog }ækkfsrgmg mc mcvc`k( oi}cqcvvc c c~rcf}g}o|g fkdk gi}cv ” iæk nç igmg cd}smk ovvk wsc fki}qgqoc ks qcrqodg gv hcov mc ikvvg ig}sqcpg vcivä|ch ” c|cdkv( ik dgov rhcik gfkqmk fkd k dcfgiovdk mk fkqgåæk( wsc eqgimcqc|khsåæk dkqgh rkmc vcq lco}g g vsfcmcq ichc)

Ov}k( fqcdkv( c~rhofgqç g krcqgåæk mcvvc g}qg}o|k wsc gfkdrging grqcegåæk clofgp mk C|giechnk) K gdkq mc Mcsv c k gdkq mk dsimk væk mkovglc}kv( iæk dcqgdci}c cd cv}gmk mc qo|ghomgmc( dgv cd cv}gmk mcoiodopgmc ” c }æk oqqcfkifohoç|cov ci}qc vo wsc iæk rkmcd ngao}gq `si}kv ikdcvdk rco}k) @ç gloqdgdkv k wsgi}k ï odrkvvä|ch rgqg k fkqgåæk( rkqwsghwscq chgv}ofomgmc oig}g wsc hnc vc`g rqörqog( hgiågq lkqg k dsimk cqcmspoq$vc g sd mcvcq}k) K fkqgåæk iæk ï }æk fkiv}o}sämk( c k ðiofk dkmkmc mcvgrqkrqoç$hk mc sd gi}oek glc}k ï rchk rkmcq c~rshvo|k mc sd ik|k)Igmg rkmc c~fcmcq g dgeio}smc mg dsmgiåg c~oeomg ik fgqç}cq mc sdnkdcd( wsgimk hnc ï kqmcigmk( fkdk cv}ç ik Ik|k ]cv}gdci}k( wsc iækgdc k dsimk) Iæk( icd ghesdgv mgv fkovgv wsc cv}æk ik dsimk( rkov ov}k

}gi}k fkdrqccimc }smk k wsc hnc ï wscqomk ig c~ov}àifog wsgi}k g vcqcwso|ghci}c g sdg kqmcd mc gs}k$giowsohgåæk) Dgv g dcvdg qc|chgåæk wscmo}g }æk rkmcqkvg kacmoàifog( fkhkfg mci}qk mc ikvvk ghfgifc }æk rkmcqkvk



oiv}qsdci}k mc kacmoàifog) ]qgp â ci}qgmg( â rqörqog rkq}g mc ikvvkvfkqgåócv( sd glc}k wsc( sdg |cp }cing kfsrgmk k hsegq cd vcs }qkik( ksvsakqmoigqç }kmk kfsrgi}c gi}cqokq( ks k c~rshvgqç) Gk hgmk mk dsimk(fkhkfg mogi}c mkv khnkv mg dci}c gwsChc wsc lcp k dsimk( c fkd cv}grcfshogqomgmc wsc hnc ï }k}ghdci}c rqörqog0 wsc ik C|giechnk iövqcghdci}c |cdkv Mcsv( mc dkmk wsc rkmcdkv gdgq g Mcsv) Ï gho( cvkdci}c gho) kimc Mcsv ï qc|chgmk fkdk ka`c}k mc fkilogiåg gkv rcfgmkqcv:c kimc ikvvk mcvc`k rkq Chc iæk ï cvlqogmk ig grg}og rchg agqqcoqg mg fshrgnsdgig) Cv}g( rkq vsg |cp( oi}cqfcr}g }kmg grqk~odgåæk wsc iæk hnc ï lco}grchk Dcmogmkq mcvoeigmk) Ï rchg grqcvci}gåæk mcv}g cvrcqgiåg dchnkq wscikv grqk~odgdkv mc Mcsv ” c |o|cq vcd cvrcqgiåg ï |o|cq vcd Mcsv( c vck fkqgåæk cv}ç vcd Mcsv( k dsimk }cqç }kmk k rqcmkdäiok) Ï Mcsvgrqccimomk rchk fqci}c fkdk Mcsv cd Fqov}k wsc vkpoink rkmc mcrý$hkmcv}c rqcmkdäiok) Ï wsgimk Chc f mcvdgi}chgmk mkv }cqqkqcv wsc hnc rcq$}cifcd fkdk Hceovhgmkq klcimomk( c wsgimk vkdkv fgrgfo}gmkv rchg lï( wsc

ï k vcs rqörqok mkd( wsc |cdkv vsg ehöqog ig lgfc mc @cvsv Fqov}k cks|odkv vsg |kp vsrhofgi}c( fkilkqdc chg c~oec akg |ki}gmc rgqg fkd kvnkdciv c rcmc k qc}kqik mc }kmkv wsc fncegd g sd rcqmæk }k}gh c g sdggfco}gåæk eqgfokvg: ï ci}æk wsc sd gdkq vsrcqokq gk gdkq mk dsimk( c rkqlod c~rshvo|k mchc( vsqec rchg rqodcoqg |cp ik rco}k qcecicqgmk) Ï wsgimk(hoacq}k mk cvräqo}k mc cvfqg|omæk( fkd k wsgh k gdkq iæk rkmc ngao}gq( cwsgimk gmdo}omk ik qkh mkv lohnkv mc Mcsv( rchg lï wsc cv}ç cd Fqov}k @cvsv( wsc k cvräqo}k mc gmkåæk ï mcqqgdgmk cd iöv ” ï ci}æk wsc kfkqgåæk( rkv}k vka k mkdäiok mc sd eqgimc f rqcmkdoigi}c glc}k( ï hoacq}kmg }oqgiog mc vcsv mcvc`kv gi}cqokqcv c mg ðiofg dgicoqg rchg wsgh g

hoacq}gåæk ï rkvvä|ch) C cvvg lï( wsc ikv ï qc|chgmg mk fïs fkdkoimovrcivç|ch rgqg g `sv}olofgåæk mk rcfgmkq â |ov}g mc Mcsv( }gdaïd ï koiv}qsdci}k mgv dgokqcv qcghopgåócv dkqgov c cvroqo}sgov isdg ig}sqcpgdkq}g â oilhsàifog c ghïd mk ghfgifc mc }kmgv gv ks}qgv grhofgåócv)

Gvvod( wsc ikv fkivfoci}opcdkv mk wsc rqkmsp k }ork dgov clofgp mcrqcegåæk) Iæk ï k agv}gi}c klcqcfcq gkv khnkv mk dsimk k cvrchnk mc vsgvrqörqogv odrcqlcoåócv) Iæk ï k agv}gi}c |oq fkd sdg ( mcdkiv}qgåæk( rkqdgov rg}ï}ofg wsc vc`g( mk fgqç}cq c|gicvfci}c mc }kmkv kv vcsv rqgpcqcv)Iæk ï k agv}gi}c rcqfkqqcq k o}oicqçqok mg c~rcqoàifog `si}k fkd |kfà clghgq â vsg fkivfoàifog( â vsg dcdöqog( vkaqc g lghvomgmc mk fkqgåæk c glghvomgmc mc }smk g wsc k fkqgåæk vc rqcimc) Nç rkq}gmkq mg dcivgecd mkC|giechnk wsc iæk }cd vslofoci}c movfcqiodci}k ig}sqgh( wsc iæk }cdvslofoci}c rkmcq mc mcvfqoåæk fgqgf}cqäv}ofg c wsc iæk }cd vslofoci}c }ghci}kmc mchoicgåæk dkqgh rgqg grqcvci}gq g |kfà sd cvakåk |o|omk c loch mgvhksfsqgv mg vkfocmgmc) Dgv cvvg dcvdg fkqqsråæk wsc chc iæk }cd glgfshmgmc mc qcrqcvci}gq cd vcsv mc}ghncv |ovä|cov( chc rkmc vcqrqg}ofgdci}c k oiv}qsdci}k mc cqqgmofgåæk mc vcs rqoifärok) Wsc chc vc`ggrcigv sd c~rhgigmkq loch mk }cv}cdsink mk C|giechnk) Oigr}k rgqggrhofgq sd cv}ohk mcvfqo}o|k gk fgqç}cq mk dsimk g}sgh( wsc chc grcigv

qchg}c fkd rqcfovæk k gvvsi}k fs`g qc|chgåæk k }qks~c mc sd dsimkmov}gi}c ” oiçaoh fkdk chc f ik }qgaghnk mc gig}kdopgq k fkqgåæk( fkdkkfkqqc fkd k rkmcq mc sd ik|chov}g cd fqogq sdg c~oaoåæk |o|omg ks od$



rqcvvokigi}c mg ois}ohomgmc mc vcsv dso}kv glc}kv) Wsc chc homc grcigv fkdkv dov}ïqokv mg mks}qoig rcfshogq( vkaqc g wsgh kv dchnkqcv ik|chov}gvhgiågqgd k fgrqofnk mg mcqqovæk) Fkd kv khnkv mg kavcq|gåæk gv}s}g cvg}äqofg( chc rkmc iæk vcq fgrgp mc c~rkq gk rqki}k qcfkincfodci}k mkvks|oi}cv kv mcvc`kv mk dsimgiovdk: dgv fkdovvokigmk fkd gv Akgv Ik|gvmk C|giechnk( chc rkmc aqgimoq k ðiofk oiv}qsdci}k wsc }cd g fgrgfomgmcmc c~}oqrç$hgv) Chc iæk rkmc lgpcq k wsc ghesiv lopcqgd( wsgimk( fkdk wscrchg dæk mc sd dçeofk( }qks~cqgd â hsp kv qcfcvvkv cvfkimomkv mc ikvvgig}sqcpg( gv c~fci}qofomgmcv c grc}o}cv cdakvfgmkv wsc hnc rcq}cifcd)Rkqïd chc }cd g |cqmgmc cd rkvvc( g wsgh cd }kmk k fkqgåæk wsc ci}qc( oqç(fkdk g |gqg mc Gqæk( }qgegq }kmkv chcv) Oigr}k wsgi}k ï rgqg mcvfqc|cq k|chnk nkdcd cd }kmg g dgov geqgmç|ch dg}opgåæk mc vsgv |gqocmgmcvig}sqgov c fkiv}o}sfokigov( fkd chc cv}ç mcrkvo}gmg g oilhsàifog gvfcimci}cvka g wsgh væk mcv}qsämkv kv rqoiforgov ekv}kv c }cimàifogv mk |chnknkdcd( c chc vc }kqig ik|g fqog}sqg cd Fqov}k @cvsv( ikvvk Vcinkq)

Iæk mco~cdkv mc dgiorshgq k ðiofk oiv}qsdci}k mc krcqgåækrkmcqkvg c rkvo}o|g rgqg giowsohgq k gdkq mk dsimk) ]ci}cdkv }kmkdï}kmk hceä}odk mc cifki}qgq gfcvvk gk vcs fkqgåæk rkq gdkq mgwschc wscï dgokq wsc k dsimk) Rgqg cv}c rqkrövo}k( ho|qcdk$ikv( vc rkvvä|ch( mgdkq}ghng mg oifqcmshomgmc wsc }gi}k cvfkimc c cvfsqcfc g lgfc mg mcomgmc)Oivov}gdkv igv qco|oimofgåócv wsc Chc lgp gk vcs glc}k: c wscq ig lkqdg mceqg}omæk( wscq ig lkqdg mc cv}odg( isifg mco~cdkv mc gloqdgq wsc ik }kmkmcvvg cfkikdog dgqg|ohnkvg( fs`k rqkrövo}k ï qcfsrcqgq sd dsimkrcfgmkq rgqg vo dcvdk( Chc( k Mcsv mc gdkq( gvvod vc grqcvci}g cdfgqç}cq mc cv}odg( mc dkmk wsc igmg) vciæk g lï( c igmg( vciæk k

ci}cimodci}k( cv}c`gd lgh}gimk( mc vsg rgq}c( rgqg c|kfgq mc |kh}g k gdkqmc vcs fkqgåæk)

Ï oi}coqgdci}c moeik wsc fkdci}cdkv vkaqc cvvcv nkdciv wsc }àdg|cqvæk mk fqov}ogiovdk cvroqo}sgh c) mc lg}k( `shegd$ik gwsovoåækodrqg}ofç|ch( k wsgi}k mc vsg oifqcmshomgmc gfcqfg mgv c~oeàifogv mkFqov}ogiovdk c mc vsg oifqcmshomgmc ik wsc }giec âv mks}qoigv mkFqov}ogiovdk cv}æk sdg fkd g ks}qg) Iæk gmdoqg wsc chcv voi}gd wsc k}qgaghnk mk Ik|k ]cv}gdci}k cv}ç ghïd mc vsgv lkqågv( sdg |cp wscfkivomcqgd wsc gv rghg|qgv mk Ik|k ]cv}gdci}k cv}æk vka g g}ciåæk mchcv)Icd chcv icd ioiesïd rkmc mcvgrqkrqogq k fkqgåæk mc sd glc}k gi}oek( giæk vcq rchk rkmcq odrshvo|k mc sd ik|k) Vc cvvc ik|k glc}k ï k gdkq mcMcsv( icd chcv icd ioiesïd rkmc lgpcq fkd wsc cvvc glc}k vc`g gfkhnomk(g iæk vcq cd }gh qcrqcvci}gåæk mg mcomgmc fkd |ov}gv g g}qgoq k fkqgåæk mkrcfgmkq rgqg Chc) Ï grcigv g oifqcmshomgmc wsc loh}qg mk movfcqiodci}k mgdci}c cv}g qcrqcvci}gåæk) Chcv iæk |àcd k gdkq mc Mcsv ik lg}k mc Chcci|ogq vcs Lohnk gk dsimk) Chcv iæk |àcd g c~rqcvvæk mc vsg }cqisqgrchkv nkdciv iæk rksrgimk$k( dgv ci}qcegimk$k â dkq}c rkq iöv }kmkv)Chcv iæk |àcd g vslofoàifog mg c~rogåæk ks mkv vklqodci}kv wsc lkqgdvsrkq}gmkv rkq Chc( wsc hc|ks k lgqmk wsc kv rcfgmkqcv mc|cqogd }cq hc|gmk

Chcv iæk |àcd g vgi}omgmc c g fkdrgo~æk ngqdkiopgmgv mg mcomgmc ik wscChc rgvvks rchgv }qgiveqcvvócv mc vsgv fqog}sqgv( goimg wsc iæk rsmcvvcrgvvgq rkq chcv vcd lgpcq c~rogåæk) Ï sd dov}ïqok rgqg chcv fkdk sd



nkdcd rgvvg gk cv}gmk mc vgi}omgmc rqk|cioci}c mc sd cv}gmk mgig}sqcpg ” dgv vc chcv }o|cvvcd grcigv sdg |ovæk fkilogi}c mc Mcsvdgiolcv}k cd fgqic( ov}k hncv vkhsfokigqog }kmk k dov}ïqok mg vgi}omgmc)Fkilkqdc gv fkovgv væk( chcv iæk rkmcd ho|qgq$vc mc vcsv gi}oekv glc}kv(rkqwsc cv}æk lkqg mc |ov}g mc }kmgv gv |cqmgmcv wsc }àd oilhsàifog rgqgfqogq sd ik|k) Chcv væk fkdk kv lohnkv mc Ovqgch ig }cqqg mk Ceo}k( wsgimkhncv lkqgd c~oeomkv wsc lopcvvcd }o`khkv vcd rghng) Chcv iæk rkmcd gdgq gMcsv( ciwsgi}k mcvc`gd g ðiofg fkdomg wsc ghodci}g cv}c glc}k ik rco}kmk rcfgmkq) Rkq dgokqcv wsc vc`gd kv cqqkv( }gi}k cd qcvov}oq âv c~oeàifogvmk C|giechnk fkdk odrqg}ofç|cov( wsgi}k cd qc`co}gq gv mks}qoigv mkC|giechnk fkdk oigmdovvä|cov( fki}smk iæk nç sd nkdcd cvroqo}sgh .c ïrqcqqkeg}o|g mchc wsc ï cvroqo}sgh `shegq }kmkv kv nkdciv/ wsc iæk |cing grcqfcacq wsc nç sdg fkivov}àifog icv}cv cqqkv)

Dgv vc nç sdg fkivov}àifog ikv cqqkv( mc fcq}g lkqdg nç sdgfkivov}àifog igv |cqmgmcv wsc hncv væk krkv}gv) K nkdcd wsc gfqcmo}g igv

mks}qoigv rcfshogqcv vc fsq|gqç rqki}gdci}c mogi}c mgv mcdgimgvrcfshogqcv mk Fqov}ogiovdk) Wsgimk hnc ï mo}k rgqg gdgq gMcsv vsrqcdgdci}c( ov}k rkmc vsqrqccimcq ghesïd( dgv iæk vsqrqc$

cimcqç g wscd Mcsv lko qc|chgmk cd rgp c cd rcqmæk( c cd }kmg ghoacqmgmc mc sdg qcfkifohogåæk klcqcfomg) Wsgimk hnc ï mo}k wsc c~fhsg kdsimk mk vcs fkqgåæk( ov}k rkmc vcq odrkvvä|ch âwschc wsc iæk }cd igmgrgqg vsav}o}sä$hk ” dgv iæk odrkvvä|ch rgqg gwschc wsc cifki}qks cdMcsv sdg rkqåæk vcesqg c vg}ovlg}öqog) Wsgimk hnc ï mo}k wsc qc}oqc vcsvglc}kv mgv fkovgv wsc væk mc ago~k( ov}k cqg sdg kqmcd mc gs}k$c~}oiåækrgqg k nkdcd wsc iæk fkincfc ks}qg rgq}c mg cvlcqg mc vsg fki}cdrhgåæk(

rgqg g wsgh chc rkmcqog }qgivlcqo$hkv) Rkqïd iæk hnc lko mkhkqkvk( fs`g |ovæklko gacq}g â achcpg c ehöqog mgv fkovgv wsc væk mc fodg( c gho rýmc cifki}qgq(rgqg vcdrqc vci}oimk ig ghdg( sdg kfsrgåæk dgov gdrhg c grqgpä|ch)Wsgimk hnc ï mo}k wsc iæk khnc rgqg gv fkovgv wsc vc |àcd c wsc væk}cdrkqgov( ov}k mcv}qöo g hsp mc }smk k wsc ï |ovä|ch mk rqkvrcf}k mgwschccd fs`kv khnkv nç sd dsqk mc vcrgqgåæk ci}qc g ig}sqcpg fshrgmg c gvghceqogv mg c}cqiomgmc) Dgv gwschc wsc fqà wsc @cvsv Fqov}k mcqqsaks cv}cdsqk cifki}qg sd cvrhcimkq fkifci}qgmk ig ghdg fkdk vc chc khngvvcrgqg g lqci}c( fkd lï( igv fkovgv wsc iæk vc |àcd c væk c}cqigv)

K ka`c}k mk C|giechnk ï rgfolofgq g fkivfoàifog mk rcfgmkq crsqolofgq$hnc k fkqgåæk: c ï mc odrkq}áifog kavcq|gq wsc k wsc gqqsoig sdmcvvcv ka`c}kv( gqqsoig k ks}qk }gdaïd) G dchnkq dgicoqg mc hgiågq lkqgsd glc}k odrsqk ï gmdo}oq sd rsqk: c rchk gdkq mk wsc ï akd) c~rchoq kgdkq mk wsc ï dgs) Gvvod ï wsc wsgi}k dgov ho|qc k C|giechnk( dgovvgi}olofgmkq chc ï: c wsgi}k dgov lkq qcfcaomk fkdk mks}qoig mg eqgåg( dgovvcqç vci}omk fkdk mks}qoig mc gfkqmk fkd g vgi}omgmc) Cv}c ï sd mkvvceqcmkv mg |omg fqov}æ( wsc wsgi}k dgov sd nkdcd mcrcimc mc Mcsv(dgokq ï k rgegdci}k mk vcq|oåk wsc chc rqcv}g) Ig rkvvc mk !Lgåg ov}k c|kfà |o|cqç! ï fcq}k wsc ci}qg sd cvräqo}k mc }cdkq: c kv foðdcv mc sdg

agqeging hcegh glseci}gd }kmg g fkilogiåg mk oi}cqfsqvk ci}qc Mcsv c knkdcd) G fqog}sqg wsc vc cvlkqåg rkq rcqdgicfcq isdg rkvoåæk mccwsomgmc mogi}c mc vcs Fqogmkq cv}ç( mc lg}k( asvfgimk k }cdrk }kmk k vcs



rqörqok cekävdk cd |cp mg ehöqog mc Mcsv: c fkd }kmgv gv fkilkqdomgmcvwsc chc hgakqg fd fsdrqoq( g ghdg mg kacmoàifog iæk cv}ç gho( g dci}c iækcv}ç vs`co}g â hco mc Mcsv( icd cd |cqmgmc rkmc cv}gq `gdgov vka }ghcfkikdog) Ï vkdci}c wsgimk( fkdk ik C|giechnk( g gfco}gåæk ï mgmgfkdk rqcvci}c( vcd moincoqk f vcd rqcåk( wsc g vcesqgiåg wsc 2 nkdcdvci}c cd Mcsv ï fkhkfgmg ghïd mk ghfgifc mg rcq}sqagåæk: KS wsc chcrkmc mcvfgivgq iChc fkdk sd gdoek mcvfgivg cd ks}qk: ks wsc kci}cimodci}k hoacqgh c ecicqkvk rkmc vcq cv}gachcfomk ci}qc chcv ” sdgrgq}c ghceqgimk$vc fkd g ks}qg rkq lgpcq$hnc k acd ” ( k ks}qkmcvfkaqoimk wsc g dgov |cqmgmcoqg ghceqog mk fkqgåæk gfng$vc ik odrshvkmc sdg eqg}omæk( rchg wsgh ï mcvrcq}gmk ikv g}qg}o|kv mc sdg ik|gc~ov}àifog dkqgh) G vgh|gåæk rchg eqgåg( g vgh|gåæk rchg eqgåg ho|qc( gvgh|gåæk iæk mgv kaqgv( dgv mc gfkqmk fkd g dovcqoföqmog mc Mcsv ” gvgh|gåæk( icvvcv }cqdkv( iæk ï dgov oimovrcivç|ch â hoacq}gåæk mc ikvvkrk|k mg dæk mg `sv}oåg( mk wsc ï â hoacq}gåæk mc ikvvkv fkqgåócv mk lqok c

mk rcvk mg odrocmgmc) Qc}cing sd ðiofk }qgrk ks lqgedci}k mc hceghomgmcrgqg fkd k C|giechnk( c |kfà hc|gi}gqç sd }örofk mc mcvfkilogiåg ci}qc knkdcd c Mcsv) \kfà rqo|gqç k rkmcq mk C|giechnk cd fkdk|cq c fkifohogq)Rgqg cv}c rqkrövo}k( wsgi}k dgov ho|qc lkq( dchnkq ï) C k rcfgmkq isifgcifki}qg mci}qk mc vo dcvdk }qgivlkqdgåæk dkqgh }æk rkmcqkvg fkdkwsgimk( vka g fki|ofåæk mc wsc ï vgh|k rchg eqgåg( chc vc vci}cfkiv}qgieomk g klcqcfcq gk vcs fkqgåæk ghek mcmofgmk c icegq g odrocmgmc)

Rgqg lgpcq sd }qgaghnk mg dchnkq dgicoqg( |kfà lgqog svk mgvlcqqgdci}gv dgov gmcwsgmgv) C fqcdkv wsc k wsc lko mo}k rkmc vcq|oq cdghesd eqgs rgqg g moqcåæk rqç}ofg mgwschcv wsc ekv}gqogd mc ka}cq g

eqgimc fkiwsov}g dkqgh mc ikvvk }c~}k( dgv vci}cd wsc gv }cimàifogv cmcvc`kv mg ig}sqcpg hncv væk dso}k lkq}cv) Iæk vgacdkv mc ks}qk dkmk rchkwsgh dgi}cq k gdkq mk dsimk mk hgmk mc lkqg mc ikvvk fkqgåæk( vciækesgqmgq cd ikvvk fkqgåæk k gdkq mc Mcsv: c mc icinsd ks}qk dkmk rchkwsgh dgi}cq ikvvk fkqgåæk ik gdkq mc Mcsv( vciæk ikv cmolofgqdkv cdikvvg vgi}ävvodg lï) Cvvg icegåæk mk dsimk( odrkvvä|ch âwschc wscmo|cqec mk }cv}cdsink mk C|giechnk( ï rkvvä|ch( dcvdk fkdk }kmgv gvfkovgv væk rkvvä|cov( âwschc wsc fqà) C~rcqodci}gq ov}k vcd lï ï }qgaghngqvcd g lcqqgdci}g fcq}g ks k oiv}qsdci}k fcq}k) Dgv g lï krcqg rchk gdkq: ck dkmk mc c~rchoq mk fkqgåæk k gdkq wsc }qgiveqomc g hco ï gmdo}oq cd vcsvqcfcr}çfshkv k gdkq wsc fsdrqc g hco)

Odgeoic sd nkdcd mc rï â dgqecd mcv}c dsimk |cqmc: c wsc) gkkhngq rgqg k dsimk( |os g gasimáifog lg|kqcfcimk }kmkv kv fgdrkv( }kmgvgv aàiåækv wsc g }cqqg rkmc movrkq cvrghngmgv cd rqklsvæk rkq }kmgv gvlgdähogv( g hsp mk vkh mcvfgivgimk mkfcdci}c cd }kmgv gv ngao}gåócvgeqgmç|cov c gv ghceqogv mg fkdrginog nsdgig foi}ohgimk cd dso}kvfäqfshkv lchopcv mg vkfocmgmc ” odgeoic wsc cv}c vc`g k fgqç}cq ecqgh mgfcig cd sd hgmk mk wsc chc fki}cdrhg: c wsc( ik ks}qk hgmk( ghïd mk hodo}cmk rhgic}g geqgmç|ch ik wsgh cv}g|g vo}sgmk( chc iæk |ovvc igmg dgov wsc

sdg cvfsqomæk c k mcvfkincfomk oivkimç|ch) \kfà gfng wsc chc moqog gmcsv|khsi}gqogdci}c g }kmk k aqohnk c g }kmg g achcpg wsc cv}g|gd mogi}c mchcig }cqqg( c vc ci}qcegqog â vkhomæk; Chc mco~gqog kv hsegqcv rk|kgmkv( c vc



}kqigqog sd cqqgi}c vkho}çqok rchkv fgdrkv mg iæk$c~ov}àifog; Vc k cvrgåkhnc klcqcfc igmg dgov wsc sd mcvcq}k( chc gagimkigqog rkq ovvk g |omg c gghceqog wsc `gpcd }æk rqö~odgv( c cdrqcegqog }gh rkmcq mc sqeàifog rgqg kmc}cq; Chc iæk vc grcegqog âv qceoócv mk vci}odci}k( mg |omg c mgvkfocmgmc; C qc}oqgimk$vc mg mcvkhgåæk wsc cv}g|g ghïd( chc iæk vcghceqgqog cd dgi}cq vcs lsimgdci}k loqdc ik }cqqo}öqok mcv}c dsimk cgaqoegq$vc mcago~k mk vkaqcfïs rqg}cgmk wsc lko cv}cimomk cd fodg; Dgvvc( msqgi}c k }cdrk mc vsg fki}cdrhgåæk( ghesdg ohng mc aàiåæk }o|cvvclhs}sgmk c gqqk`gmk cd vcsv vci}omkv g hsp mc ehöqog oifkdrgqç|ch c k vkdmg dgov mkfc dchkmog: c chc |ovvc fhgqgdci}c wsc g dgov rsqg achcpgqcrksvg|g cd }kmkv kv fgdrkv c g dgov voifcqg ghceqog vc cvrghng|g ci}qc}kmgv gv lgdähogv: c chc movfcqiovvc sdg rgp( sdg mc|kåæk c sdgacic|khàifog wsc rsingd sdg ghceqog dkqgh cd }kmk k rco}k c siogd }kmgg vkfocmgmc isdg vodrg}og `saohkvg siv fkd kv ks}qkv c fkd k acioeik Rgofchcv}ogh mc }kmkv chcv ” c |ovvc dgov0 wsc g mkq c g dkq}ghomgmc cqgd

mcvfkincfomgv gho c wsc( gfodg mc }smk( kv voigov mc akgv$|oimgv cqgd|ov}kv c sdg g|ciomg mc fkdsiofgåæk lkvvc gacq}g rgqg chc ”( |kfà iækrcqfcac wsc k wsc cv}g|g mogi}c mk mcvcq}k vc }kqigqog g }cqqg mk fki|o}c( cwsc gekqg k dsimk |cqmc vcqog k mcvcq}k; K wsc k cvrgåk mcvrk|kgmk iækrýmc lgpcq rkmc vcq lco}k rchk cvrgåk wsc gasimg fkd fcigv acg}älofgv cvkfocmgmc acg}älofg) C wsc gv }cimàifogv c~ov}ci}cv mk fkqgåæk vc`gd k wscrsmcqcd rgqg g fcig wsc cv}ç rqö~odg c |ovä|ch gk ikvvk qcmkq) Fki}smk(vc ks}qk lkq qc|chgmk gk rqkvrcf}k mk nkdcd( wscq rchk fgigh mg lï( wscqrchk fgigh mkv vci}omkv( ci}æk( vcd |okhàifog â fkiv}o}soåæk mc vsgig}sqcpg dkqgh( wsc chc dkqqg rgqg k dsimk rqcvci}c c |o|g rgqg k dsimk

dgov achk wsc cv}ç gk hkiec)



Fngqhcv Eqgimovki Loiicy0Dkqmkdog

FNGQHCV EQGIMOVKI LOIIC_ IGVFCS CD 75?1( cd Ugqqci( Fkiicf}ofs}(c dkqqcs cd Kacqhoi( Knok( fd 7>53) Chc cv}smks Moqco}k( dgv }cimk

oieqcvvgmk ik doiov}ïqok rksfk mcrkov mc vsg fki|cqvæk( hkek vc }kqiksrkmcqkvk ik rðhro}k) Fkimspos eqgimcv qcg|o|gdci}kv ikv Cv}gmkv Siomkvc ig Oiehg}cqqg) Cd 7>63( }kqiks$vc rqklcvvkq ig Sio|cqvomgmc mc Kacqhoi(Knok( c cd 7>31( lko chco}k qco}kq) Vcs ikdc cv}ç gvvkfogmk â Cvfkhg mc ]ckhkeog mc Kacqhoi( g wsgh qkdrcs fkd k fgh|oiovdk nov}öqofk c civoiks kho|qc$gqaä}qok rcqlco}k mk nkdcd c g rkvvoaohomgmc mc g}oieoq g vgi}omgmc) Kvvcqdócv mc Loiicy fkd vsgv mcfhgqgåócv acd mcloiomgv c fkdsiv dkv}qgdg rqkrcivæk höeofg c k }qcoigdci}k hcegh) K hco}kq mcv}cv vcqdócv lofgqçodgeoigimk vc chcv rqkmspoqgd }æk eqgimcv clco}kv ig fki|cqvæk mkv

rcfgmkqcv) Loiicy( rkqïd( movvc wsc cd vsg rqcegåæk( chc vc hgiåg|ggacq}k â oilhsàifog mk Cvräqo}k Vgi}k c g}ï qco|oimofg|g rkmcq rqklï}ofk)Vc`g fkdk lkq( chc lko eqgimokvgdci}c svgmk rkq Mcsv ig rqkfhgdgåæk mkC|giechnk( c dohngqcv mc rcvvkgv cifki}qgqgd k fgdoink rgqg g oeqc`gg}qg|ïv mc vsg rqcegåæk) K vcqdæk %!Dkqmkdog! ï akg ohsv}qgåæk mk vcscv}ohk rcic}qgi}c( oifovo|k c höeofk( c ï mcfhgqgåæk rqklsimg c vkhcic vkaqc gwscv}æk mg qcvrkivgaohomgmc mk nkdcd( vkaqc}smk ik svk mk moincoqk)

Wsc Loiicy iæk cqg }æk }qgiwøohk c vcqcik wsgimk rqceg|g( fkdkvcsv vcqdócv odrqcvvkv ikv hc|gqogd g vsrkq( ï fkdrqk|gmk rkqfkdci}çqokv fki}cdrkqáickv vkaqc vsg dgicoqg c cv}ohk) Rkq c~cdrhk(

fcq}g wsco~g lko hc|gi}gmg fki}qg sd doiov}qk cd ]qky( rkqwsc chc }oingoi}qkmspomk ik rðhro}k !k ik}öqok Fngqhcv E) Loiicy( fs`gv ahgvlàdogvfnkfgi}cv( vci}odci}kv oisvo}gmkv c qcrshvo|kv( c ecv}ofshgåócv }cg}qgov clqciï}ofgv( fgsvg|gd nkqqkq ikv wsc is}qogd qc|cqàifog rchg qchoeoæk ksrchg mcfàifog!) Sd mkv lgdkvkv vcqdócv mc

Loiicy lko vkaqc k }c~}k !Sd vö dcmogmkq ci}qc Mcsv c kv nkdciv( @cvsv Fqov}k( nkdcd! .7 ]d 1)3/) K rqklcvvkq Rgqj( mk Vcdoiçqok mcGimk|cq( ks|os$k rqcegq k vcqdæk cd 7>67) Chc fki}g fkdk kv civgokv mcfkhgåæk mc eqgs lkqgd rqg}ofgdci}c lqgedci}gmkv c gagimkigmkv( rkqwsc}kmkv vc gehkdcqg|gd ig oeqc`g rgqg ks|oq k fïhcaqc Loiicy) K rqklcvvkq

Rgqj mcvfqc|c wsc k movfsqvk cqg mk }ork wsc dcvdk iæk vcimk odrqcvvk(molofohdci}c vcqog cvwscfomk) Gk }ïqdoik mc sdg rgvvgecd mqgdç}ofg igwsgh Loiicy mcvfqc|og g }qov}cpg mkv rcqmomkv c g dðvofg mk fïs( krqklcvvkq Rgqj mop wsc g }çasg rkv}g rchk fkqqcmkq( ig wsgh chc f foifk ksvcov nkdciv cv}g|gd vci}gmkv( }qcdcs mcago~k mchcv( rkq fgsvg mgv|oaqgåócv mgv cdkåócv rqkmspomgv rchk rqcegmkq)



Dkqmkdog

Rqcv}g fki}gv mg }sg dkqmkdog)! .Hf 7<)1/

DKQMKDK ï k oimo|ämsk wsc ï cdrqcegmk rgqg gmdoiov}qgq kv aciv

mc ks}qcd fkdk vcs geci}c ks qcrqcvci}gi}c ikv iceöfokv gkv wsgov chc ïcdrqcegmk)

Vcs mc|cq ï rqkdk|cq( mg dchnkq dgicoqg rkvvä|ch( kv oi}cqcvvcv mkcdrqcegmkq) G wsghwscq dkdci}k chc ï rgvvä|ch mc vcq fngdgmk g rqcv}gqfki}gv mg dgicoqg rchg wsgh gmdoiov}qks kv aciv( c mc vcq( vcesimk g|ki}gmc mk rqkrqoc}çqok( qc}oqgmk mk kläfok)

Sd mcväeiok odrkq}gi}c mg rgqçakhg mg wsgh k }c~}k lgp rgq}c ïcivoigq wsc }kmkv kv nkdciv væk dkqmkdkv mc Mcsv) G Aäahog mcfhgqg wscg rqg}g c k ksqk væk mChc( c wsc Chc ï( ik dgov gh}k vci}omk rkvvä|ch( k

Rqkrqoc}çqok mk sio|cqvk) Kv nkdciv væk dcqkv dkqmkdkv( cdrqcegmkvrkq Chc rgqg g gmdoiov}qgåæk mkv vcsv aciv c fkd g kqmcd mc lgpcq }smk kwsc lgpcd rgqg g ehöqog mChc) G}ï k wsc fkdcd f k wsc acacd mc|c vcq lco}krgqg g ehöqog mChc( ks vc`g( rgqg wsc vc lkq}ghcågd rgqg k dchnkqmcvcdrcink mkv iceöfokv mChc)

Wsc kv nkdciv væk dkqmkdkv mc Mcsv ï c|omci}c rchk lg}k mc Mcsv}qg}ç$hkv fkdk }gov( mcvrcmo$hkv g vcs ekv}k c movrkq gv rqkrqocmgmcv igvdækv mchcv( k wsc Chc iæk lgqog vc iæk kv fkivomcqgvvc dcqgdci}c vcsvgeci}cv c iæk kv mkikv mgv rqkrqocmgmcv)

7) Vc kv nkdciv væk dkqmkdkv mc Mcsv( chcv væk kaqoegmkv g hnc

qcvrkimcq rchk }cdrk wsc }àd) Mcsv kv fqoks c kv dgi}ïd |o|kv( c k }cdrkwsc }àd ï mChc) Ks|oi}c( vc |kfà cdrqcegvvc sd dkqmkdk c k rgegvvc rkq}cdrk mc vcq|oåk( |kfà iæk cvrcqgqog wsc chc cdrqcegvvc cvvc }cdrk g vcsvcq|oåk; \kfà iæk fkivomcqgqog lqgsmc c mcvkicv}omgmc wsc chc( ciwsgi}kcv}o|cvvc g vcs vkhmk( egv}gvvc k }cdrk vcd lgpcq igmg ks ig rqkdkåæk mcoi}cqcvvcv rgq}ofshgqcv; Vsrkimk wsc chc lowsc dso}gv |cpcv rgqgmk( `çvcqog vslofoci}cdci}c qsod: dgv odgeoic wsc chc }cing icehoecifogmk kviceöfokv fkdrhc}gdci}c( c wsc) wsgimk fngdgmk g rqcv}gq fki}gv cfcivsqgmk rkq iæk lgpcq k mc|cq( chc movvcvvc0 !Rkq wsc( k wsc lko wsc cslop;! \kfà iæk gfngqog wsc }cqog vomk sdg eqgimc rcq|cqvomgmc chc iæk }cq

lco}k igmg c }cq mco~gmk kv iceöfokv vcd g}cimcq( c wsc rkq ovvk chcdcqcfcqog vcq rsiomk;

\kfà ï dkqmkdk mc Mcsv( c vc |kfà ï sd rcfgmkq odrcio}ci}c( |kfàicehoecifoks oi}coqgdci}c kv iceöfokv mc Mcsv c rcqdgicfcs kfokvk ig vsg|omcoqg( ks }cd g}cimomk vkdci}c kv vcsv oi}cqcvvcv rgq}ofshgqcv: f gekqg(|kfà cv}ç rqki}k g rcqesi}gq k wsc lko wsc |kfà lcp; \kfà iæk f sd |chngfkrkq icehoecifogq kv iceöfokv mk vcs eqgimc Cdrqcegmkq( c cdrqccimcq kvvcsv iceöfokv rgq}ofshgqcv â icehoeàifog mc }smk k wsc g `sv}oåg( k mc|cq cMcsv qcwscqcd mc |kfà;

Dgv vsrking wsc vcs dkqmkdk s}ohopgvvc k }cdrk rgqg lgpcqkrkvoåæk g vcsv oi}cqcvvcv f svgvvc vcs fgro}gh c }cdrk rgqg }qgaghngq fkdgloifk cd cvrcfshgåócv moqc}gdci}c krkv}gv gkv iceöfokv gkv wsgov chc cv}ç



cdrqcegmk) \kfà iæk fkivomcqgqog wsc vcqog eqgimc mcvkicv}omgmc; \kfàiæk rcivgqog wsc ï qomäfshk gk c~}qcdk chc vc fkivomcqgq nkicv}k; \kfà iækvc `shegqog kaqoegmk g fngdç$hk rgqg rqcv}gq fki}gv; C |kfà iæk rkimcqgqogwsc wscd grqk|gvvc }gh fkims}g vcqog sd |ohæk; \kfà iæk vc }cqog rkqlkqågmk g }kqiç$hk rðahofk) rgqg wsc k dsimk vksacvvc k fgqç}cq wsc chc}cd c rgqg wsc |kfà vc ho|qgvvc mg gfsvgåæk mc cv}gq grkogimk }gh rcvvkg;

Fkdk( ci}æk( Mcsv movrkqç |kfà( vc |kfà cdrqceg vcs }cdrk krkimk$vc gkv oi}cqcvvcv mChc c svgimk k fgro}gh mChc rgqg }qgaghngq fkd gloifkcd cvrcfshgåócv moqc}gdci}c krkv}gv gkv iceöfokv rchkv wsgov Chc kcdrqceks; \kfà iæk cv}ç ci|cqekingmk rkq vc fkivomcqgq nkicv}k( c Mcsviæk vc `shegqç vka g kaqoegåæk mc fngdç$hk rgqg rqcv}gq fki}gv; Vc Chc iækk lopcq( g kdovvæk iæk vcqog c|omàifog mc wsc Chc grqk|g g rcq|cqvomgmcgakdoiç|ch wsc |kfà rqg}ofg; Chc iæk vc vci}oqog fkiv}qgieomk g lgpcq mc|kfà c~cdrhk rðahofk( rgqg wsc k sio|cqvk vksacvvc k wsgi}k Chc mc}cv}gkv fqodcv fkdc}omkv rkq |kfà;

1) Kv dkqmkdkv væk kaqoegmkv g rqcv}gq fki}gv mkv }ghci}kv wsc }àd)Rkq }ghci}kv( wscqk mopcq gv lgfshmgmcv dci}gov) Vsrking wsc |kfàrqcrgqgvvc sd nkdcd rgqg vcq dkqmkdk( vsv}ci}gvvc$k msqgi}c k }cdrkcd wsc chc cv}ç kfsrgmk ikv cv}smkv c fsv}cgvvc }kmgv gv mcvrcvgv mg vsgcmsfgåæk c }qcoigdci}k( c ci}æk( chc icehoecifogvvc s}ohopgq g dci}c g vcsvcq|oåk( ks svgvvc kv rkmcqcv mk qcloigmk oi}chcf}k wsc gmwsoqos rgqg grqkdkåæk mc oi}cqcvvcv rqörqokv) \kfà iæk fkivomcqgqog }gh lg}k lqgsmc c|ohgiog; Gekqg( Mcsv fqoks g vsg dci}c( fsv}cks gv mcvrcvgv mg vsgcmsfgåæk c k }qcoiks rgqg k vcq|oåk mChc) \kfà ks mco~g wsc g dci}crcqdgicåg mcvkfsrgmg( ks rcq|cq}c kv rkmcqcv mk qcloigmk oi}chcf}k wsc

gmwsoqos rgqg g rqkdkåæk mc oi}cqcvvcv rgq}ofshgqcv( c mcrkov rcqesi}g kwsc |kfà lcp rgqg dcqcfcq g oqg mc Mcsv;

Dgv vsrking wsc vcs dkqmkdk svc g cmsfgåæk c }qcoigdci}k wscqcfcacs cd krkvoåæk g vcsv oi}cqcvvcv( c s}ohopc }kmgv gv lgfshmgmcvdci}gov rgqg mcv}qsoq kv dcvdkv oi}cqcvvcv rchkv wsgov chc lko cmsfgmk c}qcoigmk c rgqg kv wsgov chc lko cdrqcegmk g dgi}cq) \kfà iæk khngqog cvvgfkims}g fkdk fgqgf}cqopgmg rkq fshrg qcrseigi}c; C |kfà( rcfgmkq( svg gvlgfshmgmcv dci}gov c g cmsfgåæk c }qcoigdci}k wsc Mcsv hnc mcs igkrkvoåæk mkv oi}cqcvvcv mChc( rcq|cq}cimk g |cqmgmc mChc( molsimoimk!}oåócv( vc}gv c dkq}c! rkq }kmkv kv hgmkv( c rcivg cvfgrgq mg dghmoåækmo|oig; K ]kmk$Rkmcqkvk iæk vc |oiegqç mc }gh dovcqç|ch;

6) K dkqmkdk ï kaqoegmk g rqcv}gq fki}gv rchg oilhsàifog wsc chc c~cqfc ik eàicqk nsdgik wsc k fcqfg)

Vsrking wsc |kfà cdrqcegvvc sd dkqmkdk( }qcoigvvc$k g}ï wscgmwsoqovvc }ghci}k c~fcrfokigh( rsvcvvc fgro}gh |sh}kvk cd vsgv dækv(c~gh}gvvc$k cdoici}cdci}c ig vkfocmgmc c k fkhkfgvvc cd foqfsiv}áifogv gc~cqfcq odcivg oilhsàifog ig fkdsiomgmc fkdcqfogh( c ci}æk chc qcfsvgvvcks icehoecifogvvc c~cqfcq cv}g oilhsàifog ig rqkdkåæk mkv oi}cqcvvcv wsc|kfà }cd) \kfà iæk fkivomcqgqog wsc cv}g kdovvæk vcqog lqgsmc rcqrï}sg

rqg}ofgmg fki}qg |kfà;Dgv vsrking wsc chc dkv}qgvvc }kmg cvvg oilhsàifog fki}qg |kfà( c vcqc|cv}ovvc mc }kmk k rcvk mc vcs fgqç}cq( }ghci}k c oilhsàifog( c g}ï svgvvc k



fgro}gh wsc hnc lko fkilogmk ig krkvoåæk mkv oi}cqcvvcv wsc |kfà }cd) Wschoiesgecd cd vsg g|ghogåæk c~rqcvvgqog k vcivk wsc |kfà }cqog mg fshrgmchc;

Ks|oi}c( rksfk odrkq}gimk g oilhsàifog wsc Mcsv }cing hnc mgmk(|kfà ï rcfgmkq odrcio}ci}c( |kfà iæk cv}ç grcigv icehoecifogimk svg$hgrgqg Mcsv( rgqg g fkiv}qsåæk mk vcs Qcoik( dgv cv}ç cdrqc$egimk$g cdkrkvoåæk gkv oi}cqcvvcv c ehöqog mc Mcsv: c rkq ovvk( |kfà iæk dcqcfc gfkimcigåæk mk oilcqik; ]gh|cp |kfà vc`g qofk ks oiv}qsämk( ks }cing( cdks}qkv ádao}kv( eqgimc oilhsàifog ig vkfocmgmc c cv}c`g qcfsvgimk svç$hgcd rqkh mg vgh|gåæk mg ghdg mkv nkdciv( dgv cv}ç rkimk }kmk k rcvk mkvcs fgqç}cq c }ghci}kv fkdk oilhsàifog c c~cdrhk rgqg gqqgv}gq }smk k wsccv}ç mci}qk mg cvlcqg mc vsg oilhsàifog g}ï gkv rkq}ócv mk oilcqik)

=) \kfà }cd mc rqcv}gq fki}gv rchg dgicoqg ig wsgh |kfà svg g rqkrqocmgmc wsc cv}ç cd vsg rkvvc) Vsrking wsc vcs dkqmkdk qcfsvccdrqcegq k fgro}gh wsc |kfà hnc fkiloks rgqg g rqkdkåæk mkv oi}cqcvvcv

wsc |kfà }cd( ks vsrking wsc chc fkivomcqc wsc ï mchc c k svc rgqgoi}cqcvvcv rgq}ofshgqcv( ks grhowsc$k ig vg}ovlgåæk mc hs~ðqogv rqörqogv ksrgqg k cieqgimcfodci}k mg rqörqog lgdähog: mgimk eqgimcv rkqåócv âvlohngv( ks doiov}qgimk âv hs~ðqogv c kqeshnk mkv lohnkv: ciwsgi}k ovvk( kvvcsv iceöfokv cv}o|cvvcd rgmcfcimk rchg lgh}g mcvvc dcvdk fgro}gh)Vsrking wsc cvvc dkqmkdk }o|cvvc k fki}qkhc mkv egv}kv mg qowscpg wsc|kfà }cd( c wsc |kfà }o|cvvc dohngqcv mc ks}qkv cdrqcegmkv( fs`gvicfcvvomgmcv mc|cvvcd vcq vg}ovlco}gv rchkv qcfsqvkv wsc cv}æk igv dækvmchc( c wsc k acd$cv}gq( c g}ï g |omg mcvvgv rcvvkgv( mcrcimcvvcd mcvvcvvsrqodci}kv) G mcvrco}k movvk( cv}c dkqmkdk doiov}qgvvc âv rqörqogv

hs~ðqogv c âv mg lgdähog( c rcqdo}ovvc wsc chcv rcqcfcvvcd( fkdk }gdaïdvcsv mcdgov cdrqcegmkv) K wsc |kfà rcivgqog vkaqc }gh rcq|cqvomgmc; \kfàhnc fkiloks vcs moincoqk( kqmciks$hnc wsc fsomgvvc mkv vcsv ks}qkvcdrqcegmkv c( rchg icehoeàifog mchc( }kmkv chcv cv}æk dkq}kv)

\kfà }cd k moincoqk mc Mcsv igv dækv c cv}ç fcqfgmk rchkv lohnkv mcMcsv( g wscd Chc hnc kqmciks wsc gdc fkdk g |kfà dcvdk) Mcsv rkmcqog(fkd `sv}oåg rcqlco}g( }cq mgmk g rqkrqocmgmc wsc |kfà }cd g chcv cd |cp mc}cq mgmk g |kfà) K dsimk cv}ç fncok mc rkaqcpg( mcvkhgåæk c dkq}c:fci}cigv c dohnócv mc rcvvkgv cv}æk rcqcfcimk( fkqrk c ghdg: Mcsv kfki|kfg g vc dkv}qgq vcs dkqmkdk rgqg g vgh|gåæk mcvvgv rcvvkgv: rgqgsvgq }kmg g rqkrqocmgmc wsc cv}ç cd vsg rkvvc( g lod mc rqkdk|cq g dgokqwsgi}omgmc rkvvä|ch mc lchofomgmc ci}qc vcsv vcdchngi}cv) K fhgdkqdgfcmýiok |cd mkv wsg}qk |ci}kv mk fïs0 !Rgvvg c g`smg$ikv!: c fki}smk|kfà vc qcfsvg g`smgq: |kfà gfsdshg g qowscpg cd vsg rkvvcvvæk( |o|c ikhs~k c mco~g wsc vcsv vcdchngi}cv |æk rgqg k oilcqik) Wsc hoiesgecd rkmcmcvfqc|cq vsg fshrg;

Dgv vsrking wsc vcs cdrqcegmk( wsgimk |kfà k fngdks rgqgrqcv}gq fki}gv( movvcvvc0 !Cs iæk gmwsoqo cv}g rqkrqocmgmc dcmogi}c doingrqörqog oimðv}qog;!: |kfà iæk qcvrkimcqog0 !\kfà cdrqceks dcs fgro}gh

rgqg lgpcq ovvk( c dcs }cdrk( rchk wsgh cs k rgesco: c k moincoqk wsc |kfàeginks ï dcs!; Gvvod( wsgimk Mcsv fki|kfç$hk rgqg svgq g rqkrqocmgmcwsc cv}ç cd vsg rkvvc( |kfà mop wsc ï vsg(



wsc g ka}c|c rkq oimðv}qog rqörqog; Moeg$dc0 Mc wscd ï k }cdrk wsc|kfà svks( c mc wscd væk kv }ghci}kv c qcfsqvkv; Mcsv iæk fqoks |kfà; Chciæk k }cd vsv}ci}gmk; Chc iæk lcp |kfà rqkvrcqgq c hnc mcs }kmk k vsfcvvkwsc |kfà }cd; Vod( k vcs }cdrk ï mChc: 2 vcs }smk ï mChc) \kfà iæk }cd kmoqco}k mc mopcq wsc g qowscpg wsc }cd ï vsg: ï mChc( c |kfà ï kaqoegmk gsvç$hg rgqg g ehöqog mChc) \kfà ï }qgomkq mg rqörqog fkilogiåg( vc iæk gcdrqcegq mcvvg lkqdg)

Vc vcs lsifokiçqok rceg vö sd rksfk mk moincoqk wsc |kfà }cd( kfgqç}cq mchc gfgag c chc ï }gfngmk mc |ohæk) Dgv kv rcfgmkqcv iæk rcegdvkdci}c sd möhgq ks ghek gvvod( dgv }smk k wsc rsmcqcd c k svgd rgqgvo rqörqokv) Iæk |à wsc Mcsv lgqog dgh cd iæk fngdgq |kfà rgqg rqcv}gqfki}gv c rsio$hk rkq cifncq kv akhvkv fkd k moincoqk mChc c fngdç$hk mcvcs; Dcv}qc mc qchoeoæk( vc |kfà cv}ç lgpcimk gvvod( iæk vc fngdc mcfqov}æk)

3) \kfà }cd mc rqcv}gq fki}gv mg vsg ghdg) \kfà iæk }cd k moqco}k mc

oq rgqg k oilcqik) Mcsv }cd moqco}k â vsg ghdg: g vsg omg rgqg k oilcqiklcqoqog }kmk k sio|cqvk) Lcqoqog k oilcqik( rkqwsc hnc gsdci}gqog kv}kqdci}kv) Lcqoqog k fïs( rkqwsc k hcvgqog mkv vcq|oåkv wsc |kfà rqcv}gqog)Wscd rcegqç g ngqrg cd vcs hsegq rgqg fgi}gq hks|kqcv g Mcsv; Wscdfki}qoasoqç rgqg g vsg rgq}c ig lchofomgmc mk fïs;

Vsrking wsc |kfà }o|cvvc sd dkqmkdk g wscd }o|cvvc mgmk g |omg ccmsfgmk$k g eqgimcv c~rcivgv( c ci}æk chc gfoi}kvgdci}c `kegvvc lkqg cvvg|omg) ]cd chc k moqco}k mc movrkq gvvod mc sdg |omg mc }gi}k |ghkq rgqg|kfà; Iæk ï c~g}gdci}c fkdk vc chc qksagvvc mc |kfà g dcvdg wsgi}omgmcmc rqkrqocmgmc cd ghesdg ks}qg fkovg; Mcsv lcp vsg ghdg( vsv}ci}ks$g c

cmsfks$g( g}ï wsc |kfà hnc rqcv}c vcq|oåkv odrkq}gi}cv c k ehkqolowsc rgqgvcdrqc) \kfà }cd k moqco}k mc oq rgqg k oilcqik( mcvrcqmoågq g ghdg c gvvodqksagq mc Mcsv k vcs vcq|oåk; \kfà }cd k moqco}k mc }kqigq k oilcqik dgovdovcqç|ch c k fïs dcikv lchop( c gvvod lcqoq g Mcsv c }kmk k sio|cqvk;

\kfà goimg mop0 !C vc cs rcqmcq g doing ghdg( ovvk iæk ï vkdci}c mgdoing fki}g;! Lghvk: ï mg fki}g mc }kmk k dsimk) Ï k dcvdk wsc sdnkdcd hc|gq sdg mkciåg fki}geokvg rgqg sdg fomgmc( cvrghngq mcváiodkc dkq}c rkq }kmkv kv hgmkv c mopcq wsc ovvk iæk ï mg fki}g mc ioiesïd(vciæk mchc dcvdk)

<) \KFÀ }cd mc rqcv}gq fki}gv mg ghdg mkv ks}qkv) Mcsv kqmcig wsc|kfà vc`g fkhgakqgmkq fkd Chc ig fki|cqvæk mk dsimk) Chc rqcfovg mkvvcsv vcq|oåkv rkqwsc Loc vgh|g gv ghdgv vkdci}c rchg geàifog mkv nkdciv)Vc gv ghdgv cv}æk rcqmomgv ks k C|giechnk iæk lkq mo|shegmk rchk dsimk(kv rcfgmkqcv hgiågd }kmg g fshrg ikv fqov}ækv( fkdk vc chcv vö lkvvcdkaqoegmkv g vcq g}o|kv ig fgsvg mc Fqov}k( c~cqfcq acic|khàifog( kqgq rkqsd dsimk rcqmomk c gqqgifgq kv rcfgmkqcv mk lkek) Lofk odgeoigimk wscdk ovci}ks mcvvcv mc|cqcv) Cd |cp mc fsdrqoq fkd vcsv mc|cqcv( |kfà lofgfkdk rcmqg mc }qkrcåk ik fgdoink mkv ks}qkv rcfgmkqcv) Gvvod( cd |cp mcg`smgq g vgh|gq k dsimk( }kmgv gv vsgv gåócv g`smgd g ci|ogq ghdgv rgqg

k oilcqik)5) \kfà ï kaqoegmk g rqcv}gq fki}gv mkv vci}odci}kv wsc |kfà is}qc c rqkrgeg( K Qcoik mc Mcsv mc|c vcq fkiv}qsämk rchg |cqmgmc c iæk rchk cqqk)





cilqci}gqogd g }ci}gåæk mg lqgsmc c mcvkicv}omgmc rgqg cihgåç$hkv cgqqsoigq$hncv g ghdg) Iæk }cqogd g }cimàifog g glgv}gq$vc mChc ks agio$hkmkv rcivgdci}kv) Wsgimk k vgi}k Gmæk gmkqiks k `gqmod mc Mcsv c kesgqmks( }oing chc g }cimàifog g agioq Mcsv mg dci}c; Vc cd vsgrqcvciåg vcs `gqmoicoqk vc kfsrgvvc }kmkv kv mogv ik fsomgmk mgv rhgi}gv(fkivsh}gimk vsg kroioæk c lgpcimk vsg |ki}gmc fki}oisgdci}c(rcqesi}gimk fkdk ov}k ks gwsohk mc|c vcq lco}k( }gh rqkfcmodci}k }cqog g}cimàifog g agioq |kfà mkv rcivgdci}kv mchc; Gvvod( vc |kfà vc kfsrgvvc}kmkv kv mogv( asvfgimk g ehöqog mc Mcsv c gmdoiov}qgimk }kmkv kv acivcd lg|kq mChc( geoimk fkdk vcs dkqmkdk( foci}c mc wsc kv khnkv mChccv}g|gd vkaqc |kfà: c cv}g lkvvc vsg asvfg fkiv}gi}c0 fkdk ov}k ks gwsohkk geqgmgqç; ” cv}gimk kfsrgmk cd }gh cdrqccimodci}k |kfà iæk }cqog g}cimàifog g mov}qgoq g dci}c c mcv|ogq kv rcivgdci}kv mc Mcsv)

Vsrking wsc sdg dæc( fs`k lohnk cv}o|cvvc cd }cqqg mov}gi}c( lofgvvckfsrgmg }kmkv kv mogv gqqsdgimk rgqg chc qksrgv( ho|qkv c fkovgv

icfcvvçqogv( vcdrqc vc rcqesi}gimk0 !Fkdk ov}k ks gwsohk k geqgmgqç;!Cvvg cdrqcvg }cqog g }cimàifog g mcv|ogq g dci}c mchg mk lohnk gsvci}c; Vc|kfà vc fkivomcqg dkqmkdk mc Mcsv c hnc gmdoiov}qg kv aciv: vc cd }kmgvgv fkovgv |kfà fkivsh}g kv oi}cqcvvcv c g ehöqog mChc( c fkivomcqg wsc }kmgvgv vsgv rkvvcvvócv( }cdrk c }ghci}kv væk mChc: wsgi}k dgov kfsrgmk |kfàcv}o|cq cieg`gmk ik vcq|oåk mChc( dgov Mcsv cv}gqç rqcvci}c cd }smk k wsc|kfà rcivg)

Ik|gdci}c |kfà rcqfcac rkq wsc g rqcesoåg ï sdg gqdgmohng rgqg gghdg) K nkdcd wsc cv}ç kfokvk ï mcvkicv}k( cvwscfc$vc mgv vsgvqcvrkivgaohomgmcv( qcfsvg$vc g vcq|oq g Mcsv c ci}qceg$vc âv }ci}gåócv mk

Mogak) Iæk( k nkdcd oig}o|k }ci}g k Mogak rgqg k }ci}gq)Mc ik|k) \kfà rcqfcac k cqqk mg dç~odg mc wsc kv nkdciv iæk

rkmcd fsomgq gk dcvdk }cdrk mc iceöfokv c mc qchoeoæk) Kv iceöfokv mcsd nkdcd mc|cd vcq rgq}c mc vsg qchoeoæk) Chc iæk rkmc vcq qchoeokvk igkfokvomgmc) Chc mc|c mc }cq ghesdg g}o|omgmc rgqg vcq qchoeokvk cd }smk( cvc ï c~cqfomg rchk dk}o|k fcq}k( vsg g}o|omgmc hcegh f icfcvvçqog ï }gi}krgq}c cvvcifogh mg qchoeoæk wsgi}k g kqgåæk( oq â oeqc`g ks hcq g Aäahog) ]kmkgwschc wsc gm|keg g dç~odg c~rkv}g gfodg ï |chngfk rkq fkilovvækrqörqog( rkov ioiesïd rkmc gfqcmo}gq wsc sd cdrqccimodci}k nkicv}kasvfgmk rgqg g ehöqog mc Mcsv ï oifkdrg}ä|ch fkd g qchoeoæk) Cd lgfc movvk(g ka`cåæk rqcvsdc wsc }gh oimo|ämsk fkivomcqg vsg g}o|omgmc ks ohcegh cd vodcvdg( ks wsc chc g g}cimc mc dgicoqg mcvkicv}g) Vc ov}k ï |cqmgmc( ci}ækchc iæk rkmc vcq qchoeokvk ciwsgi}k g}cimc kv iceöfokv) Vc vcs cdrqccimo$dci}k ï dgs( chc }cd mc qcisifoç$hk: ks vc f nkicv}k dgv g}cimomk mcdgicoqg ohcegh( chc }cd mc g}cimà$hk hceghdci}c: ks cd wsghwscq fgvk chcrcqmcqç g ghdg) Dgv vc vcs iceöfok ï hcegh( wsc chc k g}cimg nkicv}gdci}cc rchkv dk}o|kv fcq}kv( c chc iæk cifki}qgqç molofshmgmc cd g}cimcq kviceöfokv c vcq gk dcvdk }cdrk qchoeokvk) Sdg |omg mc iceöfokv ï dchnkqrgqg kv fqov}ækv( |ov}k wsc c~cqfo}g kv g}qg}o|kv wsc fki}ïd c kv lkq}ghcfc)

Wsc g dgokqog mkv nkdciv iæk vc fkivomcqg dkqmkdk mc Mcsv ïc|omci}c rchk lg}k mc chcv qcrs}gqcd kv rqc`säpkv wsc }àd ikv iceöfokvfkdk rcqmgv rqörqogv) Vsrking wsc ghesiv mc vcsv mc|cmkqcv lghovvcd c



vcsv lsifokiçqokv lghgvvcd movvk fkdk rqc`säpk mchcv c movvcvvcd wsc}oingd vklqomk eqgimc rcqmg) \kfà iæk `shegqogd }gh rqkfcmodci}k qomäfshkgk c~}qcdk; C iæk hnc vkgqog }k}ghdci}c qomäfshk vc sd mkv mc|cmkqcv mkvcs Vcinkq lghovvc c mco~gvvc |kfà oi}qgiwøohk c oilchop gfcqfg movvk; Ï vcsrqc`säpk ks mChc; Vc |kfà fsdrqos vcs mc|cq( }kdks kv mc|omkv fsomgmkvfkd g rqkrqocmgmc mChc c kfkqqcs sd rqc`säpk( iæk ï vsg rcqmg( dgv mChc)\kfà khngqog vcsv rcfgmkv c vcs mc|cq c iæk lofgqog fkd dcmk mc Mcsvlghoq) Vc |kfà geovvc fkdk dkqmkdk mc Mcsv ks fkdk vcs lsifokiçqok( iækrcivgqog cd lghgq mc rqc`säpkv fkdk vcsv) Dgv vc |kfà fkivomcqg grqkrqocmgmc cd vsg rkvvcvvæk fkdk vsg( iæk gmdoqg wsc Mcsv g }cing}oqgmk mc vsgv dækv)

Ks}qg |cp) \kfà rcqfcac wsc( ig gfco}gåæk rkrshgq mk }cqdk( ïqomäfshk fngdgq gv oiv}o}soåócv rgqg g c~}civæk mk Qcoik mk Qcmci}kq ikdsimk( mc oiv}o}soåócv mc fgqomgmc) Cd fcq}k vci}omk( fkd clco}k( chgvrkmcd vcq fngdgmgv gvvod) Vc |kfà mcvvc kqmciv g vcs dkqmkdk wsc

mcv}oigvvc mc}cqdoigmg wsgi}og mkv fgro}gov rgqg k acicläfok mkv rkaqcvcd fcq}g hkfghomgmc( cv}g vcqog vsg fgqomgmc( dgv iæk mchc0 vcqog qomäfshkchc rqc}cimcq wsc g fgqomgmc lkvvc mchc) Gvvod( gv oiv}o}soåócv rgqg grqkdkåæk mg qchoeoæk væk fgqomgmcv mc Mcsv( c iæk mkv nkdciv) K fgro}gh ïmc Mcsv) c ï c~oeàifog mChc wsc vc`g egv}k mc gfkqmk fkd gv moqcåócv mChcrgqg gho|ogq g dovïqog ks rqkdk|cq g lchofomgmc mc ikvvkv vcdchngi}cv)Mcsv( ci}æk( ï k Mkgmkq( iæk kv nkdciv( c fkivomcqgq g fgqomgmc fkdkrqcvci}c mkv nkdciv ï mclcimcq wsc k fgro}gh rcq}cifc gkv nkdciv c iæk gMcsv) Fngdç$hgv oiv}o}soåócv mc fgqomgmc( ik vci}omk cd wsc vækikqdghdci}c dcifokigmgv( ï mopcq wsc kv nkdciv fkilcqcd sd lg|kq g

Mcsv rkq chcv hnc mgqcd k moincoqk mchcv c k fkivomcqgqcd fkdk ka`c}k mcfgqomgmc)

Vsrking wsc sd eqsrk mc fkdcqfogi}cv mg fomgmc cdrqcegvvc fkdeqgimc fgro}gh |çqokv geci}cv rgqg icekfogqcd rkq chcv ig äimog) Vsrkingwsc cvvcv geci}cv gloqdgvvcd wsc k fgro}gh ï mc rqkrqocmgmc mchcv( cvcdrqc wsc sd vgwsc lkvvc lco}k( chcv k fkivomcqgvvcd dcimofáifog cmkgåæk mc cvdkhgv( c fngdgvvcd mc rcmoi}c k cdrqcegmk rkq wscd gkqmcd lko mgmg) Ghïd movvk( vsrking wsc chcv vc qcsiovvcd c lkqdgvvcdsdg oiv}o}soåæk mc fgqomgmc rgqg fkaqoq cvvcv vgwscv( mg wsgh chcv vc}kqigqogd !dcdaqkv |o}ghäfokv! dcmogi}c rgegdci}k mc ghesiv möhgqcv mkmoincoqk mkv vcsv cdrqcegmkqcv cd sd lsimk fkdsd( c ci}æk vc `shegvvcd c~kicqgmkv mc }kmgv gv fki|kfgåócv rkv}cqokqcv) Wsgimk sdgeci}c lkvvc ci|ogmk fkd kqmcd mc rgegdci}k( chcv kqoci}gqogd k}cvksqcoqk mg oiv}o}soåæk g hnc mgq sd rksfk fkdk wscv}æk mc cvdkhg) Ovvkiæk vcqog odcivgdci}c qomäfshk; Ci}æk k wsc |kfà rcivg mc vo dcvdkwsgimk lghg mc vsv}ci}gq cvvgv oiv}o}soåócv mc fgqomgmc( fkdk vc Mcsv( kMkik mk sio|cqvk( cv}o|cvvc rcmoimk cvdkhg c vcsv vcq|kv lkvvcd geci}cvmc sd Rcmoi}c oiloio}k; Wsæk dgqg|ohnkvk ï wsc Mcsv iæk }cing cd fki}gvcqcd }gov nkdciv rqcvsiåkvkv c kv fkhkwsc( isd dkdci}k( ik oilcqik( c

ci}æk( fkd k moincoqk igv dækv mchcv( c~cfs}c vcsv rhgikv rgqg gfki|cqvæk mk dsimk)Iæk hncv ï dcikv qomäfshk vsrkq wsc rgegimk mk fgro}gh cd dækv



rgqg cv}c rqkrövo}k( chcv mæk cvdkhg gkv nkdciv0 rkov mc|c vcq dgi}omk cddci}c wsc k moincoqk iæk ï mchcv) Chcv væk dkqmkdkv mc Mcsv c vö krgegd fkd g kqmcd mChc) Lgpcimk ov}k( ci}æk( chcv icd mæk cvdkhg gkvvcq|kv wsc væk ci|ogmkv fkd gv kqmciv( icd âwschcv rkq fs`k acicläfok kmoincoqk ï egv}k)

Dgov sdg |cp) Wsgimk kv vcq|kv mk Vcinkq |àd g |kfà fkd sdgkqmcd mc rgegdci}k fki}qg k moincoqk wsc cv}ç cd vsg rkvvc ig}cvksqgqog mChc( rgqg fsv}cgq gv mcvrcvgv mc ek|cqik c mk Qcoik( rkq wsc|kfà fngdg k moincoqk mc vcs c mop wsc iæk rkmc fcmà$hk; K wsc |kfà wscqmopcq fkd fngdgq kv geci}cv mc rcmoi}cv c mopcq wsc cv}ç lgq}k mc |cq}gi}kv rcmoi}cv ” cilgmgmk fkd cvvcv geci}cv mc oiv}o}soåócv mc fgqomgmc;Vsrking wsc vcs dkqmkdk vka }gov foqfsiv}áifogv fngdgvvc vcsv geci}cvmc rcmoi}cv c movvcvvc wsc cv}g|g cilgv}ogmk mc |cq }gi}kv rcmoi}cv) \kfàiæk k fngdgqog rgqg rqcv}gq fki}gv( c k lgqog |cq wsc g rqkrqocmgmc wsc chc}cd cd rkvvc cqg vsg c iæk mchc;

Goimg ks}qg |cp) \kfà rcqfcac g eqgimc dghmgmc mc kv nkdcivgfsdshgqcd rqkrqocmgmcv ciwsgi}k |o|cd rgqg ig dkq}c mco~gqcd rgq}c âoeqc`g) Wsc }cv}gdci}k' Mco~gq rgqg Mcsv g dc}gmc mg rqkrqocmgmc wsc ïmChc rqörqok) Vsrking wsc sd lsifokiçqok geovvc gvvod c lopcvvc sd}cv}gdci}k( mco~gimk gk cdrqcegmkq rgq}c mg rqkrqocmgmc wsc `ç hncrcq}cifog' Fki}smk( ov}k ï fngdgmk mc mc|kåæk) \kfà gfng wsc Fqov}kvcdrqc vcqç sd rcmoi}c; C) iæk kav}gi}c( g oeqc`g lofg eqgimcdci}cci|gomcfomg fkd vsgv vsav}gifogov mkgåócv c hcegmkv mc fgqomgmcci}qcescv g @cvsv Fqov}k)

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rgqg kv lohnkv mchc( |kfà iæk k }cqog rkq |chngfk; Ci}æk fkdk |kfà ksvg}kdgq k moincoqk mc Mcsv c `si}gq rgqg vcsv lohnkv( ciwsgi}k k dsimk cv}çglsimgimk rgqg k oilcqik; Rkqïd |kfà moqç0 !Dgv iæk ï dcs mc|cq rqk|cqrgqg g doing rqörqog fgvg;! Vod( ï vcs mc|cq rqk|cq fki|cioci}cdci}crgqg chcv( dgv k wsc ï sdg rqk|ovæk vg}ovlg}öqog; Mà$hncv g dchnkqcmsfgåæk wsc |kfà rsmcq rgqg k vcq|oåk mc Mcsv) Lgåg }kmgv gv rqk|ovócvicfcvvçqogv rgqg k vsrqodci}k mgv vsgv |cqmgmcoqgv icfcvvomgmcv( g}ï wscg}oi`gd omgmc vslofoci}c rgqg rqk|cq rkq vo dcvdkv) Ci}æk( vc |kfà kv |oqmovrkv}kv g lgpcq k acd vcq|oimk g Mcsv ig ecqgåæk cd wsc |o|cqcd( mà$hncv }kmgv gv |gi}geciv wsc cv}o|cqcd gk vcs ghfgifc rgqg k lgpcqcd) Dgv|kfà iæk }cd k moqco}k mc }kqiç$hkv qofkv( vg}ovlgpcq$hncv k kqeshnk( rcqdo}oqwsc |o|gd ik hs~k ks ik öfok) rqk|omcifogq wsc lowscd qofkv( mgq âv lohngv kwsc ï fngdgmk mc cmsfgåæk qcloigmg( gmdo}oq wsc chgv rgvvcd k }cdrkhomgimk fkd |cv}omkv( ig kfokvomgmc( cd lklkfgv c ls}ohomgmcv) Ï mclqgsmgq gMcsv( gqqsoigq g vsg ghdg c gqqovfgq eqgimcdci}c g mchgv)

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rkmc fkilogq ichc; Fkdk ï ci}æk wsc |kfà fkdrgqcfcqç mogi}c mc sd Mcsvdgekgmk c mc sd sio|cqvk lcqomk ” sd Mcsv fs`gv hcov c moqco}kv |kfàdcikvrqcpg ” sd sio|cqvk fkd fs`kv oi}cqcvvcv |kfà cv}c|c cd escqqg;Wsgi}k( ik `shegdci}k vkhcic( |kfà vcqç mcveqgågmk( vcs ikdc c~fqc}gmk c|kfà lco}k dk}o|k mc cvfçqiok f mcvrqcpk mk oilcqik rchgv lqgsmcv c |ohgiogvoisdcqç|cov wsc rqg}ofks fki}qg Mcsv c vsgv fqog}sqgv' Dgv }gh|cp |kfàvc`g dcv}qc mc qchoeoæk0 vsg rqklovvæk cifkaqoqç vcs cekävdk c norkfqovog|ov( rkqwsgi}k |kfà mclqgsmks g Mcsv( egv}ks vcs moincoqk cd hs~ðqogv cfkivomcqks fkdk rcmoi}cv kv wsc |oingd g |kfà fkd kqmciv mc rgegdci}kfki}qg g }cvksqgqog mChc; Fkdk |kfà dgi}cqç g fgacåg cqesomg mogi}c mkfïs; Fkdk |kfà ksvg kqgq: fkdk |kfà ksvg vc vci}gq â dcvg mc fkdsinæk:fkdk |kfà ksvg rqklcvvgq g qchoeoæk mc @cvsv Fqov}k( vc |kfà dki}ks sdoi}cqcvvc rgq}ofshgq c iæk fkivomcqg }smk k wsc }cd fkdk mChc c svg }smkrgqg g ehöqog mChc;

Ks}qg |cp goimg) ]cdkv gwso k |cqmgmcoqk }cv}c mk fgqç}cq fqov}æk) Kv

|cqmgmcoqkv fqov}ækv vc fkivomcqgd dkqmkdkv mc Mcsv) Chcv gecd rgqgChc( |o|cd rgqg Chc( gmdoiov}qgd kv aciv cd lg|kq mChc) fkdcd c acacdrgqg g ehöqog mChc( |o|cd c dkqqcd rgqg geqgmç$hk) Dgv kv rcfgmkqcv cnoröfqo}gv |o|cd rgqg vo dcvdkv) Chcv fkivomcqgd k }cdrk( kv }ghci}kv( goilhsàifog wsc }àd fkdk mchcv dcvdkv c movrócd mc }smk rgqg kv rqörqokvoi}cqcvvcv c gvvod vc glsimgd cd mcv}qsoåæk c rcqmoåæk)

Ik `shegdci}k( vkdkv oilkqdgmkv mc wsc Fqov}k moqç gkv wsc vækgfco}kv0 %Acd cv}ç( vcq|k akd c loch!) Ks|oi}c' Wsc Chc |cqmgmcoqgdci}crkvvg mopcq mc |kfà0 !Acd cv}ç( vcq|k akd c loch) Vkaqc k rksfk lkv}c loch!.D} 13)17/( ks vc`g) vkaqc gv fkovgv ci}qcescv â vsg oifsdaàifog) Chc iæk

rqkisifogqç lghvk `shegdci}k( iæk rkqç lghvg cv}odg}o|g vkaqc gv fkovgv: cvc Chc iæk rkmc mopcq mc |kfà0 !Acd cv}ç( vcq|k akd c loch!( |kfà iæk vcqçgfco}k( dgv vcqç hgiågmk gk oilcqik) Wsgh ï vcs fgqç}cq c wsgh }cd vomk vsgfkims}g; Cd aqc|c Mcsv k fngdgqç rgqg rqcv}gq fki}gv mc vsg dkqmkdog)\kfà }cd vomk loch g Mcsv( loch â vsg rqörqog ghdg c â ghdg mkv ks}qkv; \kfàcv}ç rqki}k rgqg }cq gv fki}gv c~gdoigmgv( vsg fkims}g cvdosågmg c vsg|omg rcvgmg ig aghgiåg mk vgi}sçqok; \kfà cv}ç oi}cqcvvgmk ik vgiesc mc @cvsv Fqov}k; Vc iæk( gqqcrcimg$vc( gqqcrcimg$vc gekqg( mc }kmg g vsgdghmgmc( c gegqqc$vc ig cvrcqgiåg wsc ï fkhkfgmg mogi}c mc |kfà0 rkov(cvfs}c' Sdg |kp fhgdg cd vcsv ks|omkv0 !Rqcv}g fki}gv mg }sg dkqmkdog(rkqwsc `ç iæk rkmcqçv vcq dgov dcs dkqmkdk!)



]nkdgv Es}nqoc0Kv Rcfgmkv c gv ]qov}cpgv mg Fomgmc

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rgv}kqgmk mcs$vc cd Gqaohk}( kimc rkq vc}c gikv lko doiov}qk mg Oeqc`gRqcvao}cqogig) Lko msqgi}c cvvcv gikv wsc chc gmk}ks k dï}kmk roc}öqofk mcrqcegq( rchk wsgh hkek lofks fkincfomk) Isd fsh}k â }gqmc rgqg `k|civ( chckv oi}cqqkeks doisfokvgdci}c gfcqfg mk vcqdæk rqcegmk igwschg dginæ)Vcd mcdkqg chc mcvfkaqos wsc gv rkqåócv mkv vcqdócv mc wsc chcv vchcdaqg|gd cqgd gv ohsv}qgåócv) Ov}k k mc}cqdoiks g fsh}o|gq sd cv}ohkohsv}qg}o|k) Wsgvc }kmk vcqdæk odrqcvvk rkq Es}nqoc gaqc fkd ghesd }orkmc ohsv}qgåæk ks gicmk}g) Chc lghks g qcvrco}k mgv }qàv rqoiforgov qceqgv mgnkdohï}ofg( ohsv}qgimk$gv ikv ]qàv Rv! ” Roi}gq( Rqk|gq c Rcqvsgmoq) Dgv

fkd chc g rqoiforgh cqg roi}gq)Cd 7>65( Es}nqoc }kqiks$vc doiov}qk mc Khm Eqcylqogqv( Cmodasqek( ccd 7>=2( mg Oeqc`g mc V}) @kniv( Cmodasqek) Odcmog}gdci}c g}qgos gg}ciåæk( c rkq sd cvrgåk mc }qoi}g c foifk gikv vsg odcivg rkrshgqomgmcisifg modoisos) Chc iæk }oing igmg mk ekv}k cvfkfàv rkq dc}glävofg( icdcqg vkingmkq ks däv}ofk) Vcsv }cdgv væk fkdsiv( c k gqqgi`k vodrhcv cdcfáiofk) Iæk kav}gi}c( ikv gigov mk rðhro}k cvfkfàv ioiesïd ksh}qgrgvvks ig ngaohomgmc mc( gik gröv gik( g}qgoq c dgi}cq eqgimcvdsh}omócv) Ï odrkvvä|ch mcloioq k vceqcmk mk rkmcq mc sd rqcegmkq) Rkqïdik fgvk mc Es}nqoc( ï oimsao}ç|ch wsc vcs rkmcq .igwschg ïrkfg/ ik|ch(

mqgdç}ofk c roc}öqofk mcvcdrcinks rgic odrkq}gi}c cd vsg rkrshgqomgmcc~}qgkqmoiçqog) Es}nqoc iæk vö cqg eqgimc rqcegmkq( dgv }gdaïd eqgimclohgi}qkrk) G odrkici}c cv}ç}sg mc Es}nqoc cd Rqoifcv V}qcc}) Cmodasqek(dkv}qg$k fkd mkov dcioikv mc qsg gaqoegimk$vc cd vcsv aqgåkv) Cv}g ï cdfkdcdkqgåæk mgv Cvfkhgv mkv Dgh}qgrohnkv wsc Es}nqoc lsimks rgqg gaqo$ek c oiv}qsåæk mgv fqogiågv gagimkigmgv c fgqci}cv mc Cmodasqek) K Mq) @gdcv DfFkvn( dgov hgqmc qco}kq mg Sio|cqvomgmc mc Rqoifc}ki( cqg |opoinkmc Es}nqoc wsgimk chc dkqg|g cd Gqaohk}) Lgpcimk sd fkdci}çqok vkaqc grqcegåæk mc Es}nqoc( k Mq) DfFkvn mop0 !Ghesiv nkdciv odrhgfç|covfkivomcqg|gd vcsv movfsqvkv iæk dso}k höeofkv: fcq}kv nkdciv c dshncqcv

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K vcqdæk vchcfokigmk rgqg cv}c |khsdc) !Kv Rcfgmkv c gv ]qov}cpgvmg Fomgmc!( cd vsg ikaqc oi}qkmsåæk qc|chg k rqodkqkvk mkd mg mcvfqoåækmc Es}nqoc) K vcqdæk goimg ï }cqqo|chdci}c grqkrqogmk rgqg g Cvföfog)



Kv Rcfgmkv c gv ]qov}cpgv mg Fomgmc

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oifqsv}gmg ikv dçqdkqcv mk rofk mc sdg dki}ging( wsgi}k |kfà lofggmdoqgmk gk |cq mcago~k mc |kfà sdg |cec}gåæk cv}qging gk gdaoci}c mklsimk mk dgq' Mcago~k mk agqfk( vsadcqvk g dso}kv dc}qkv gago~k mgvsrcqläfoc mg dgqï dgov ago~g( igv eqgimcv rqklsimcpgv |cqmcv cfqov}ghoigv( |kfà iæk |à áifkqg cilcqqs`gimk) icd qcv}kv dkq}gov mc ghesdiçslqgek mcvlco}kv cd rö( dgv ikv }kfkv cqc}kv mgv çq|kqcv |kfà mcvfkaqckv |cv}äeokv mc sdg lhkqcv}g qcmspomkv g rö( kimc ks}qkqg eg}kv vch|gecivqkimg|gd c rçvvgqkv mk fïs) fgi}gimk( lgpogd ioinkv c ghodci}g|gdlohnk}cv) Cd fki}qgrgq}c gkv }qcfnkv mc ikvvg fkv}g kimc fg|cqigvcifg|gmgv ik dgq( fkd hgmkv rkhomkv rchgv kimgv c k vkhk goimg rkh|ohngmk

mc fkifngv c gqcog( gekqg cv}æk ik gh}k gfodg mk iä|ch mgv dgqïv mcfkqqci}cv dgov lkq}cv( gho `gpcd cvvgv çq|kqcv dkq}gv grkmqcfcimk igvrqklsimcpgv) Lciýdcik cv}qgink( wsc iæk gmdo}c ks}qg c~rhofgåæk vciækcv}g0 wsc k fki}kqik mg fkv}g glsimks gago~k mk vcs gi}oek iä|ch)

Dso}gv mc ikvvgv fomgmcv grqcvci}gd lciýdcik }æk dchgiföhofk gkvkhnkv mk lohgi}qkrk( wsgi}k ks}qk lciýdcik ï oi}cqcvvgi}c rgqg k lohövklkks k ecöhkek) Ikv gvrcf}kv cfkiýdofkv( cmsfgfokigov( dkqgov c qchoeokvkv(fcq}gv rgq}cv mcv}g fomgmc vsv}ci}gd c|omàifog rghrç|ch mc sdgfkqqcvrkimci}c rqcforo}gåæk) Iæk sdg ðiofg fgvg( ks sd ahkfk mc fgvgv(dgv qsgv oi}coqgv( gi}oegdci}c mc rki}g g rki}g kv mkdofähokv mg mcfàifog(

oimðv}qog( qowscpg( rkvoåæk vkfogh c rqç}ofg qchoeokvg( lkqgd ciekhlgmgv) Sdgci~sqqgmg mc oeikqáifog( dovïqog c rcfgmk oqqkdrc c qsec gfodg mk }krk mcvsgv dkqgmogv dgov gh}gv) Icd kv |chnkv }kfkv mc sdg lhkqcv}g( goimgcqc}kv gago~k mgv kimgv mk dgq( oimofgd sdg dsmgiåg dgokq( sdgrqcforo}gåæk dgov rqklsimg wsc gv qchäwsogv mg gi}oeg eqgimc+g f kvdcdkqogov fkdk|ci}cv mg rqç}ofg qchoeokvg( wsc goimg rcqdgicfcd cd|kh}g mcvvgv ngao}gåócv dovcqç|cov fkdk k fqcrðvfshk ik}sqik igv fkhoigv ” fkdk kv |cv}äeokv mc achcpg mc sd fgmç|cq) Væk fcigv }qov}cv k fnækmcvromk( gv rgqcmcv ciceqcfomgv c isgv) g g}dkvlcqg gaglgmg c qcrseigi}c(g `gichg qcdcimgmg c cdrkcoqgmg rchg wsgh sd qgok mc vkh( fkdk gcvrcqgiåg( mcaohdci}c vsqqsrog gv fqogiågv dgh}qgrohngv( dkq}gv mc lkdc cmc qkv}kv }qov}cv( k qsloæk( k dki}æk mc rghng kimc ghesdg dæc dovcqç|ch(



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fgqomgmc( wsc kv rkaqcv dgov rqcfovgd!) C }smk k wsc rcmodkv ï wsc |kfàhncv vc`g }æk eci}oh wsgi}k ï gkv qofkv: wsc vc rqcfg}c fki}qg sdg fhgvvc}æk fsomgmkvgdci}c wsgi}k vc rqcfg}g fki}qg ks}qg mgv }ci}gåócvrcfshogqcv â vsg vkq}c) Voi}k cd mopcq ” dgv g |cqmgmc c kv oi}cqcvvcvmgwschcv wsc( rkq dgov mcveqgågmkv c mceqgmgmkv( væk kvvkv mc ikvvkvkvvkv c fgqic mc ikvvg fgqic( c~oecd wsc cs moeg ” wsc ov}k iæk ï lco}k) Kvrkaqcv( mop Gdkv( væk |cimomkv rkq sd rgq mc vgrg}kv( c fkikvfk chcv væk|cimomkv rgqg rksrgq g qowscpg mkv qofkv) Vkaqc ovvk iæk lgåk gfsvgåæk mkwsc iæk cv}ks rqcrgqgmk rgqg rqk|gq) Rkq c~cdrhk0 fcq}gv dcmomgv lkqgdrqkrkv}gv ik Rgqhgdci}k fkd |ov}gv g rqkdk|cq k fkilkq}k c dchnkqgq kvnçao}kv dkqgov mgv rcvvkgv fkdsiv) Gmdo}os$vc wsc }gov rcvvkgv(oi}qkmspoimk |oink lqgfk lqgifàv c mk Qcik cd |cp mc gesgqmci}cv cacaomgv ghfköhofgv lkq}cdci}c oi}k~ofgi}cv( vcqogd g}cimomgv fkdqcvsh}gmkv dgov lchopcv f mcvc`ç|cov) Fki}smk( cv}gv dcmomgv lkqgdqc`co}gmgv rkqwsc vsg gmkåæk( cdakqg vgh|gvvc gv rcvvkgv( rqc`smofgqog gqcimg) Fkdk vc iæk nks|cvvc moincoqk k agv}gi}c ikv akhvkv mkv qofkv rkqdcok mc ks}qkv odrkv}kv rgqg vghmgq gv mä|omgv mg igåæk c vsv}ci}gq gnkiqg mg Fkqkg) Wsc molcqciåg k }kd mg dkqgh( dcvdk ig Fnoig' Kvdoiov}qkv mgwschc rgäv rqk|gqgd gk vkacqgik wsc chc c|o}gqog }kmk k rcqoek

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rkvo}o|gdci}c rcfgmkq k svk dkmcqgmk mc cv}odshgi}cv) Dgv goimg dcikvvodrg}og }cink rkq gwschcv wsc ksvgd fngdgq g @cvsv Fqov}k rgqg mgq vcsvcdahgi}c vgi}k âv vsgv hs~skvgv dcvgv) Ï fnkfgi}c ks|oq kv nkdciv}ci}gqcd rqk|gq rchg Rghg|qg mc Mcsv g rcqdovvo|omgmc mc }gh |äfok ” cifncq g }gåg mc |oink c cv|gpogq k fkrk)

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rcqfcao wsc cv}c ï fgvk rgqg g gm|cq}àifog mk gröv}khk Rgshk0 !Dgv |cmcwsc cvvg hoacqmgmc iæk vc`g mc ghesdg dgicoqg cvfáimghk rgqg kv lqgfkv!.7 Fk >)?/)

Icv}g qc|khsåæk dkqgh cd ikvvkv nçao}kv igfokigov( icv}g dgokq mc}kmgv gv qclkqdgv( }kmkv rkmcd vc cieg`gq) Dshncqcv c fqogiågv( fkdk}gdaïd nkdciv( rkmcd }kdgq rgq}c rgqg wsc voegdkv cd moqcåæk â dc}g)C g}oieä|ch( vc }æk$vkdci}c }ci}gqdkv) Ï rqkdovvkqg( vc grcigv mcqdkv gkgvvsi}k g `sv}g fkivomcqgåæk) Rkq wsc k rkmcq mk Fqov}ogiovdk( dcmogi}cvcsv gqesdci}kv rkmcqkvkv mk gdkq c mg icegåæk mk !cs!( iæk hc|gqog gkmcvsvk mc cv}odshgi}cv oi}k~ofgi}cv( c gvvod ghfgiågqog k wsc k ovhgdovdkc k noimsävdk ghfgiågqgd; G fqsp }cd mc cdrghomcfcq mogi}c mk Fqcvfci}cLïq}oh;7 G qchoeoæk mo|oig mc @cvsv( fkd cvvc Mcsv$Nkdcd ik dgmcoqk rkqoiväeiog oi|cifä|ch( vc ci|cqeking mogi}c mc }gov qo|gov c vc gfng oifgrgp mcqcghopgq k wsc gv lghvgv fqciågv lopcqgd; Iæk ikv moeg wsc iæk rkmc vcqlco}k) Rkmc vcq vod) Lko lco}k ” lco}k rchkv oiodoekv mg fqsp mc Fqov}k( lco}krchkv vcesomkqcv mc sd odrkv}kq( lco}k rkq gmkqgmkqcv mc dgmcoqg c rcmqg)!G vsg qkfng iæk ï fkdk g ikvvg Qkfng! .M} 61)67/) Vc ï |cqmgmc( c iækrkmc vcq fki}qgmo}k( cs fkd fcq}cpg c~o`k mc }kmk nkdcd wsc }cing lï cdMcsv c gdc g @cvsv( c cv}ç movrkv}k g |o|cq rchk acicläfok mg nsdgiomgmc(

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Cekävdk( fkdk Dkv}qgmkik Fgqç}cq mc Aghgæk

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ci}cimog ” wsc wsgimk chc lghg|g mc `sv}oåg( vö }oing sdg ikåæk rgegmovvk ”( qcrkq}cdk$ikv gk vc~}k fgrä}shk mc Dowsïogv( ik wsoi}k |cqväfshk)G vcesoq( |kh}cdk$ikv g Iðdcqkv 67> c @kvsï 76$11( kimc fkifhsädkv wscchc( wsc mcvc`g|g dkqqcq g dkq}c mkv `sv}kv( dkqqcs g dkq}c mkvmcvfqci}cv( c fgos( iæk ik hgmk mk Vcinkq( dgv hs}gimk fki}qg g fgsvg mkVcinkq) G rqodcoqg fkovg wsc cifki}qgdkv icv}g nov}öqog mc Aghgæk ï g}ci}g}o|g mc dsmgq g |ki}gmc mc Mcsv)

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mks}qoig qkdgig mgv oimsheàifogv c c~rogåócv) G Oeqc`g Qkdgig rcqdo}crcfgmkv dcmogi}c fcq}kv rgegdci}kv) Fkd fcq}kv rgegdci}kv) civoig wscMcsv rcqmkgqç rcfgmkv) C~rogåócv mcrkov c oimsheàifogv gi}cv mk rcfgmkvæk g dcvdg fkovg) Dgv cv}g mks}qoig qkdgig isifg rkmcqog }cq }omkvsfcvvk( vc g fqciåg ig ds}gaohomgmc mc Mcsv c k mcvc`k mc Chc vcq ds}ç|ch `ç iæk cv}o|cvvc ik nkdcd)

K wsc Aghgæk cv}g|g lgpcimk icv}gv rgqçakhgv( cifgi}gdci}kv cvgfqoläfokv cqg fkdrqgq sdg oimsheàifog gk rcfgmk: cd ks}qgv rghg|qgv(}qg}g|g$vc mc }ci}g}o|g cd lgpcq g Dci}c C}cqig dsmgq) K wsc vc cvrcqg|gwsc Aghgæk rcqfcacvvc cqg Mcsv iæk rkmc dsmgq) K wsc chc rcqfcaog cqg0

Mcsv iæk |go dsmgq) Nç dso}kv cvfqo}kqcv wsc civoigd wsc ov}k c gwsohk ïfcq}k( rkqwsc Mcsv k wsov) ]kmg movfsvvæk ï oi}cqqkdromg rchg qcvrkv}g0Mcsv k mc}cqdoiks: rkq}gi}k( ï fcq}k) Nç rcqoek c~fcmci}c icv}c dkmk mcrcivgq( rkov sdg fkovg iæk ï fcq}g rkqwsc Mcsv g rcqdo}os( g iæk vcq wscMcsv g rcqdo}os( rkqwsc ï fcq}g) N vcdrqc icv}c }kd wsc g Aäahog vc rgs}g)Isifg( c~fc}k isdg rgvvgecd kavfsqg( g Aäahog qcrkq}g k fcq}k c k cqqgmkâ vkacqgiog mc Mcsv( c g mcfhgqg wscv}æk mc |ki}gmc: isifg odrhofg wsc vcChc k cvfkhncs( Chc rkmcqog oi|cq}cq k dgh c k acd) Mop0 !Iæk ï k dcsfgdoink moqco}k; Iæk væk kv |kvvkv fgdoinkv }kqfomkv;! .Cp 7>)13/) !Iæklgqog `sv}oåg k @sop mc }kmg g }cqqg;! .Ei 7>)13/( lko g c~fhgdgåæk mc Gaqgækisdg dci}c mc mð|omg ncmokimg vc k Fqogmkq iæk rkmcqog cv}gq igodoiàifog mc lgpcq oi`sv}oåg) Gvvod g Aäahog `sv}olofg gkv nkdciv kvfgdoinkv mc Mcsv) Dgv iæk k rkmcqog lgpcq( g dcikv wsc gmdo}ovvc hcovc}cqigv( fkd gv wsgov ioiesïd rkmc oi}cqlcqoq) Ghïd movvk( |c`g k wscmcfkqqc mcv}c dkmk mc rcivgq) Vc k fcq}k ï fcq}k rkqwsc Mcsv k wscq( ci}ækvc Mcsv cvfkhncvvc( Chc rkmcqog lgpcq wsc g oi`sv}oåg( g fqschmgmc c gdci}oqg lkvvcd fcq}gv) Ï c~g}gdci}c ovvk wsc Aghgæk rcivg|g) Vc Mcsv gkdcikv rsmcvvc vcq fki|cifomk cd kmogq Ovqgch( ci}æk rgqg Chc gdghmoåkç$hkv vcqog fcq}k) Qcrc}oimk0 vc k rkmcq c g vkacqgiog lgpcd k fcq}k( ci}æk

vsrkimk wsc k Qceci}c lkvvc sd mcdýiok( k ömok mogaöhofk vcqog }æk fcq}kwsgi}k gekqg ï cqqgmk) Nç eqgimc rcqoek cd ghesiv mc ikvvkv dkmkv mcrcivgq) Ï rcivgdci}k fkdsd wsc k rkmcq lgp k fcq}k( dgv rgqg iöv iæk



nç mcvfgivk( iæk nç rcmqg( iæk nç lsimgdci}k vcesqk( fki}gi}k wscvoi}gdkv wsc k fcq}k c k cqqgmk væk dcqgv wscv}ócv mc |ki}gmc c mcfqc}k)Iæk nç vcesqgiåg( ci}æk( rqk|cioci}c mcv}cv vci}odci}kv c mcvc`kv|ccdci}cv mc gh}cqgq k mcfqc}k mc Mcsv) \kfà cv}ç oivcesqk g}ï wsc rcqfcagwsc$) !K fïs c g }cqqg rgvvgqæk( dgv gv doingv rghg|qgv Zmc McsvT iæk nækmc rgvvgq! .D} 1=)63/)

1) Ik}gdkv( cd vcesimk hsegq( sdg }ci}g}o|g cd fcegq g vo dcvdk)Sdg mgv rçeoigv dgov cv}qgingv mk ho|qk mk fkqgåæk nsdgik ï |oqgmggwso) Kavcq|gdkv g |cqgfomgmc rcqlco}g fkd g lgh}g gavkhs}g mg |cqmgmc)Aghgæk cqg |cqmgmcoqk) Chc iæk ciegigqog Aghgwsc) Igmg cqg dgov lçfoh mkwsc ka}cq g qcfkdrcivg dsqdsqgimk sd lco}oåk( vgacimk k }cdrk }kmkwsc iæk lsifokigqog) Fcq}k csqkrcs |cimcs cifgi}gdci}kv g dso}kvvch|geciv qofkv cd }qkfg mc `öogv c qgqomgmcv( mcvvg lkqdg ciqowscfcimk$vcdcmogi}c ciegik) Aghgæk iæk lko vkaqcig}sqghdci}c mc}omk) Cv}grqcvvsrkvoåæk ï oilsimgmg) Igmg k mc}oing vciæk g fkivfoàifog) Icinsd

vsakqik ik dsimk rkmcqog oimspoq Aghgæk g mopcq sdg lghvomgmc( loieoqsdg dghmoåæk wsc iæk }o|cvvc rkmcq( lofgq fkd k ksqk( rkq dgov wsc kwsovcvvc( cd }qkfg mc oilhsàifog) !Goimg wsc Aghgwsc dc mcvvc g vsg fgvgfncog mc rqg}g c ksqk( iæk rkvvk }qgvrgvvgq k dgimgmk mk Vcinkq( lgpcimkacd ks dgh mc dcs rqörqok fkqgåæk: k wsc k Vcinkq lghgq( ovvk lghgqco cs!.Id 1=)76/( iæk cqg dcqg mcfhgqgåæk gmdoqç|ch( dgv g rqörqog |cqmgmc)\kfà rkmcqog }æk rqki}gdci}c }oqgq k vkh mk vcs fsqvk wsgi}k oimspoqAghgæk g rqklcqoq lghvomgmc)

Ci}qc}gi}k( fkd }smk ovvk( iæk ng|og |cqgfomgmc gavkhs}g mc fkqgåæk)Aghgæk iæk rqklcqoqç k wsc iæk ï |cqmgmcoqk: dgv chc vc fcegqç mc lkqdg

wsc iæk |c`g g |cqmgmc c gvvod lghc sdg dci}oqg( fqcimk wsc vc`g g|cqmgmc) Chc vö lghgqç mgv fkovgv wsc vci}c: dgv iæk }cd fsomgmk mc vci}oq}smk k wsc ï |cqmgmcoqk) Chc |go g ks}qk hsegq( kimc g |cqmgmc }kmg }gh|cpiæk vc odrking cd vsg dci}c ” rgqg sd dki}c kimc chc iæk |cqç }kmk kOvqgch( mc dki}c cd dki}c rgqg k gfgvk mc fncegq g sd hsegq kimc g|cqmgmc mcvgrgqcåg) Dgv k lg}k oilhc~ä|ch rcqdgicfc0 Ovqgch ï acimo}k( c chckhngqç k lg}k rkq }kmkv kv áieshkv rgqg |cq vc chc iæk lofg isdg rkvoåæk cdwsc g |cqmgmc iæk vc`g dgov |ov}g) Fkdrkq}gdci}k mc g|cv}qsp'

]gh fgqç}cq iæk ï }æk oifkdsd fkdk( }gh|cp( rcivgdkv) Nç dso}kviceöfokv hsfqg}o|kv wsc ci|kh|cd dovïqog c cqqk rgqg gv rcvvkgv wsc ichcvvc cdrqcegd) K nkdcd vcqog dso}k acic|khci}c cd rýq k ksqk cd vsgakhvg vc chc }o|cvvc fkincfodci}k mg dovïqog) Dgv chc iæk vc rqckfsrg cdvgacq) Nç dso}gv fkovgv mcvkicv}gv lco}gv isdg chcoåæk( c k moqc}kq iæk vcrqckfsrg cd oi|cv}oegq) Dso}g krqcvvæk ï c~cqfomg isd oiwsohoig}k( c krqkrqoc}çqok qcfcac k ghsesch vcd lgpcq rcqesi}gv) Ks nç vo}sgåócv wscmcrcimcd mg dgis}ciåæk mc fcq}gv kroioócv qchoeokvgv( c k fgimomg}kvsvrco}g wsc vc lkvvcd c~gdoigmgv( iæk vc rkmcqog rqklcvvgq cv}gvkroioócv fkivfocifokvgdci}c c( rkq gfgvk( chc iæk vc rqckfsrg cdc~gdoigq)

6) Oifkqqcimk cd }kmkv cv}cv mcväeiokv dgsv fki}qg Ovqgch( Aghgæk}ci}g vcs ðh}odk c~rcmoci}c rgqg gqqsoigq k rk|k ovqgcho}g( c rgqfoghdci}c}cd vsfcvvk) Chc gfkivchng g Aghgwsc svgq g lgvfoigåæk mgv lohngv mc



Dkgac rgqg g}qgoq kv ovqgcho}gv â omkhg}qog) Cd |æk chc }ci}kscifgi}gdci}kv c vgfqoläfokv rgqg oi|cq}cq g |ki}gmc mc Mcsv) Cd |æk}ci}ks rcivgq wsc g |ki}gmc rsmcvvc vcq oi|cq}omg) Iæk mcs fcq}k) Chcvci}c gloigh wsc Mcsv iæk |os oiowøomgmc cd @gfö( icd |os rcq|cqvomgmccd Ovqgch) Rkq}gi}k( chc }ci}g oi|cq}cq k fgqç}cq mcv}c rk|k lg|kqo}k c( gvvod(oi|cq}cq g |ki}gmc mc Mcsv) Rkqïd( Mcsv iæk gdghmoåkgqç k acd: ci}æk(Aghgæk }ci}g }kqiç$hkv ädrokv: }ci}g lgpcq wsc k acd kv gdghmoåkc c gvvodc~gvrcqc g Mcsv)

]qg}g$vc mc dghmgmc dgov mogaöhofg wsc molofohdci}c rkmcdkvodgeoigq) Fki}smk( Aghgæk cqg nkdcd ohsv}qc c |cqmgmcoqk: nkdcd mcfkivfoàifog qcloigmg c cvfqðrshkv oifkiwsov}ç|cov: nkdcd mc vsahodcvrqklovvócv qchoeokvgv( gh}gdci}c qcvrco}ç|ch c qcvrco}gmk) K Vcinkq mk fïs cmg }cqqg movvc wsc nç }gh fkovg fkdk fkgq sd dkvwso}k c ciekhoq sdfgdchk)

Nç nkdciv wsc iæk movrs}gqogd lghvgdci}c c( iæk kav}gi}c( eg$

ingqogd oi`sv}gdci}c) Nç nkdciv wsc iæk dci}oqogd c( iæk kav}gi}c(vsakqigqogd sd rkaqc rgqg grkogq sdg fgsvg wsc chc gfqcmo}g rogdci}cvcq lghvg) Nç nkdciv wsc vc qcvvci}oqogd â rki}g mg cvrgmg g gfsvgåæk mgmcvkiqg( kv wsgov( iæk kav}gi}c( rkq vg}ovlgåæk cekäv}g g}oågqogd kv lqgfkvgk rcfgmk c fkimcigqogd fkqrk c ghdg ik oilcqik) Nç nkdciv wsc lofgqogdfnkfgmkv vc lkvvcd fngdgmkv mc }qgomkqcv( kv wsgov cd }cdrk mc escqqglgqogd sdg lkq}sig |cimcimk gqdgv gkv oiodoekv mk rqörqok rgäv) Nçnkdciv qcvrco}ç|cov c qcvrco}gmkv wsc mkgd hoacqghdci}c( vsv}ci}gdvkfocmgmcv qchoeokvgv( |æk â oeqc`g c iæk }kdgd k ikdc mc Mcsv cd |æk(wsc gmwsoqcd qowscpgv ik fkdïqfok mk örok ks acaomg rqk|cioci}cv mg

qsäig mc oisdcqç|cov |omgv nsdgigv) Aghgæk ï sd mkv cvräqo}kvgdghmoåkgmkv( dgv chc iæk lcp dgov mk wsc cvvcv lgpcd)

\c`g gekqg k wsc vc cifki}qg ig qgop mc }kmg cvvg fkifg|omgmc)Cekävdk)

Mk oiäfok gk lod( sdg fkovg grgqcfc ik hsegq dgov gh}k mcv}g nov}öqog0k cek mc Aghgæk ” g nkiqg mc Aghgæk fkdk |cqmgmcoqk rqklc}g .rkq}gi}k( chciæk dci}oqç/: g qowscpg mc Aghgæk .rkq}gi}k( kv ovqgcho}gv mc|cd vcqvgfqolofgmkv/) Cd vsgv |ovócv dgov vsahodcv( vcs cek}ovdk vc dgiolcv}g)Gkv khnkv mk Ovqgch mc Mcsv( chc fhgdg0 !G doing ghdg dkqqg mg dkq}c mkv `sv}kv!) Cd gi}cforgåæk mgv ehöqogv mk Gm|ci}k c}cqik0 !ZCsT |à$hk$co( dgviæk gekqg! .Id 1=)75/) Chc |à g |ovæk mc sd Qcoik( sdg Oeqc`g( sd rk|kcvfkhnomk( sd }qosilk mc `sv}oåg) Cd }gov gi}cforgåócv( kv dgov ikaqcvrqklc}gv oqqkdrcqgd cd cvlkqåkv ikv wsgov g rqörqog rcqvkighomgmc mchcvlko cvwscfomg) Dkovïv) wsgimk rcivks wsc Mcsv mcv}qsoqog k rk|k( kqks cdgekiog0 !Gekqg( rkov( rcqmkg k vcs rcfgmk: vc iæk( qovfg$dc( rcåk$}c( mk }csho|qk( wsc }civ cvfqo}k! .À~ 61)61/) Rgshk lghg fkd rghg|qgv fkdk|ci}cv0 ]cink eqgimc }qov}cpg c fki}äisg mkq ik dcs fkqgåæk) Rkqwsc cs dcvdkrkmcqog mcvc`gq vcq vcrgqgmk mc Fqov}k( rkq gdkq mc dcsv oqdækv( wsc vækdcsv rgqci}cv vcesimk g fgqic! .Qd ?)1(6/) Dgv k rqodkqmogh vci}odci}k

mc Aghgæk rgqcfc vcq0 !Fkdk }smk ovvk dc lg|kqcfcqç;! C g dgeiolofàifogmg rqklcfog lofg gqqsoigmg rkq sd vci}odci}k mc dchgifkhog c cek}ovdkmkci}ok) Icd rkq sd dkdci}k ” dcvdk ikv dkdci}kv cd wsc nkdciv



vcd oivroqgåæk ghceqcdci}c vc cvwscfcd mc vo dcvdkv( nkdciv wsc( cdgh}qsävdk dso}k gmdoqç|ch( vc mcmofgqgd g sdg dkigqwsog ks vkingqgdfkd sdg qcrðahofg ” Aghgæk vc cvwscfc mc vo dcvdk cd lg|kq mg fgsvg mcMcsv)

Kavcq|c ci}æk0 K mcvc`k rkq vgh|gåæk rcvvkgh iæk ï qchoeoæk) Rkmccv}gq `si}k mchg( dgv iæk ï qchoeoæk) G givocmgmc rchk cv}gmk mg rqörqogghdg iæk ï k voi}kdg dgov vgsmç|ch ks k dchnkq) Fhgqk wsc }kmk k dsimkmcvc`g wsc !g doing ghdg dkqqg mg dkq}c mkv `sv}kv!) Dgv sdg fkovg ïmcvc`gq vcq vgh|k( ks}qg ï mcvc`gq k fcq}k mc Mcsv rgqg }qosilgq( sdg fkovgï mcvc`gq dkqqcq vcesqk( ks}qg ï mcvc`gq |o|cq mc dkmk vgi}k) Iæk vö cv}cmcvc`k rkq vgh|gåæk rcvvkgh iæk ï qchoeoæk( dgv fgvk vc cv}qgesc( rgvvgrgqg k ömok mk acd) K vci}odci}k mc Aghgæk }kqiks$vc mcvrco}k fki}qg krk|k wsc mc|c vcq acimo}k wsgimk k rqklc}g iæk k ï) Chc vc ci}qceg g sdmcvc`k mc wsc k acd }gh|cp iæk rqkvrcqc( rkqwsc kv oi}cqcvvcv rcvvkgovcv}æk dov}sqgmkv fkd k lqgfgvvk mk acd)

\cdkv wsc g givocmgmc gfcqfg mg kroioæk nsdgig ï vsrcqokq) Rkq}kmg rgq}c cifki}qgdkv ik fgqç}cq mc Aghgæk vcdchngiågv( iæk qcghomgmcv)Chc iæk }qgiveqcmoqog sdg qceqg( dgv |okhgqog sd rqoifärok) Chc iæk moqogwsc aqgifk cqg rqc}k( dgv k vs`gqog g}ï wsc rgqcfcvvc rqc}k)

Gekqg fkivomcqc k }kmk)Sd nkdcd qsod rqklc}opg vka k }cdkq mc Mcsv( fki}omk rchg

fkivfoàifog( rhcik mc rkcvog c vci}odci}kv vsahodcv( fkd sdg |ovæk}k}ghdci}c fhgqg mg dkq}c ” fkdk g }khncq k mcvci|kh|odci}k mg |omg ” cmg acd$g|ci}sqgiåg mg `sv}oåg cd fkdrgqgåæk âv qowscpgv) C( iækkav}gi}c( |cdk$hk vc cvlkqågimk cd mcvkacmcfcq g Mcsv( oi}odgdci}c

oivoifcqk c fkd k fkqgåæk cilcqdk: svgimk rgqg k Mogak g vgacmkqog c kvmkiv qcfcaomkv mc Mcsv: vgfqolofgimk }smk ” fkd sdg fkdrshvæk mc `kegmkq ” rkq ikdc c qowscpg: }ci}gimk sdg igåæk gk rcfgmk( mcho}k cqsäig: vcrgqgmk ik ovkhgdci}k cekäv}g mc }kmg g nsdgiomgmc: vsrcqokq gAghgwsc c( ik ci}gi}k( vci}oimk wsc Aghgwsc vgaog wsc chc cqg nkdcd wsc}oing vcs rqcåk: fkd g gieðv}og gdgqeg mc vcq dcikvrqcpgmk rkq nkdcivwsc hnc cqgd oilcqokqcv: lkqågmk g odgeoigq sdg eqgimcpg mg wsgh chc iækrgq}oforg|g c sdg `sv}oåg mg wsgh iæk }oing rgq}c) \kfà iæk rkmc fkifcacqk lod mc ghesïd fkd dci}c }æk mohgfcqgmg c rcq}sqagmg ” dkq}c igescqqg: k lqcicvo oivgik fkd k wsgh chc fkqqcqog ik fgdrk( mcvfkaqoimk wsc}smk cv}ç fki}qg chc( c g mcqqk}g rchg wsgh ng|og rcqds}gmk k fïs( mcrkovmc }cq dkqqomk rokq wsc doh dkq}cv( chc loighdci}c cifki}qg g dkq}c igvhgiågv mkv ovqgcho}gv;

Lgpcimk sdg grhofgåæk( fkdci}gdkv rqodcoqgdci}c k rcqoek mc vc}cq eqgimc rkmcq) Ï fkovg }cqqä|ch cv}c rkmcq fkivfoci}c mc |cq dgov( vci}oqdgov c vgacq dgov wsc ikvvkv fkdrgincoqkv)

Cd vcesimk hsegq( dgqwscdkv acd g molcqciåg ci}qc vci}oq c lgpcq)Ï rkvvä|ch }cq vci}odci}kv vsahodcv( eqgimcv rgo~ócv( g}ï eqgimc

vodrg}og rkq sd rk|k c dcvdk gvvod iæk gdgq k nkdcd) Vci}oq

rkmcqkvgdci}c ï sdg fkovg( |o|cq |cqmgmcoqg c fgqomkvgdci}c ï ks}qg) Krcfgmk rkmc vcq vci}omk ik ádgek mk vcq c( ik ci}gi}k( rkmc iæk vcqc~rshvk) Oqdækv( fsomgmk) \c`gd fkdk sd nkdcd rkmc rqklcqoq rghg|qgv



akgv( |cqmgmcv kq}kmk~gv c( fki}smk( cv}gq rkmqc cd vcs fkqgåæk)



Nciqy Rgqqy Hommki0Kv Rqodcoqkv Foifk Dois}kv mcrkov mg Dkq}c

NCIQ_ RGQQ_ H OMMKI IGVFCS CD NGDRVNOQC( Oiehg}cqqg( cd 7>1?( cdkqqcs cd Hkimqcv( cd 7>?2) Jd 7>52) wsgimk cqg rqcacimgmk mg

Fg}cmqgh mc Vghovasqy( chc lcp gv Fkilcqàifogv Agdr}ki vkaqc g mo|oimgmcmc Fqov}k) Cv}gv fkilcqàifogv hnc mcqgd g lgdg fkdk rqcegmkq c }cöhkek)Cd 7>52( chc vc }kqiks fýicek mg Fg}cmqgh mc V}) Rgsh) kimc vsg rqcegåækg}qgäg }gdgingv dsh}omócv wsc vc }kqiks icfcvvçqok dsmgq k fsh}k mg}gqmc mk aghfæk rgqg g ig|c) Hç( mcago~k mg eqgimc fðrshg mg Fg}cmqgh mcV}) Rgsh( Hommki grqcvci}ks g ikaqc mclcvg mgv eqgimcv mks}qoigv mg lïfqov}æ) Igv rqcegåócv( chc iæk vc mc}oing ig rcqolcqog mg qc|chgåæk fqov}æ(dgv ik wsc Fnghdcqv wsgholofks mc vsgv !eqgimokvgv rgq}ofshgqomgmcv!)Fki}qg k fc}ofovdk fqcvfci}c mg ïrkfg( Hommki }kdks rkvoåæk oilhc~ä|ch rchg

oi}ceqomgmc mgv Cvfqo}sqgv c rchg |cqmgmc mgv mks}qoigv mk Fqov}ogiovdk)Wsgimk rqceg|g vkaqc g qcvvsqqcoåæk( chc mco~g|g fhgqk wsc gmks}qoig fqov}æ mk ls}sqk cqg g mks}qoig mg qcvvsqqcoåæk mk fkqrk c iæk gdcqg fki}oisgåæk mg c~ov}àifog mk cvräqo}k gröv g dkq}c) Wsgimk vc qclcqogâ Vcesimg \oimg mc Fqov}k( cqg sdg |oimg qcgh c rcvvkgh mg wsgh chc}cv}olofg|g( c iæk k vodrhcv }qosilk mkv rqoifärokv mg `sv}oåg) Fkifcqici}c gcv}g mks}qoig( chc mcfhgqks0 !Ci}æk lcfncdkv â fng|c g rkq}g kfomci}ghmcv}g fg}cmqgh vc Fqov}k iæk cv}ç |kh}gimk cd ehöqog!) Ioiesïd rkmc hcq kvvcqdócv mc Hommki vcd mco~gq mc rcqfcacq wsc chc cqg rqcegmkq wscgs}ci}ofgdci}c qcfcaog gv eqgimcv gloqdgåócv mg qc|chgåæk fqov}æ c fqog mk

lsimk mk fkqgåæk wsc kv nkdciv væk rcfgmkqcv rcqmomkv( vgh|kv grcigvrchg lï ik Lohnk c}cqik mc Mcsv)Chc vc ghkieg|g dso}k ikv gvvsi}kv wsc homgd fkd g |omg mk nkdcd

ghïd mk vcrshfqk) K vcqdæk !Kv Rqodcoqkv Foifk Dois}kvmcrkov mg Dkq}c!( cdakqg iæk vc`g }æk mks}qoiçqok wsgi}k g dgokqog

mkv vcqdócv wsc rqceks( ï sd }qg}gdci}k oi}civgdci}c oi}cqcvvgi}c codrqcvvokigi}c vkaqc cv}c }cdg vkhcic)



Kv Rqodcoqkv Foifk Dois}kv mcrkov mg Dkq}c

!Ci}æk( fkincfcqco fkdk }gdaïd vks fkincfomk)! .7 Fk 76$71/

FCQ]K klofogh oimogik( wsc cd vcsv mogv ng|og rqcv}gmk dso}kv

vcq|oåkv c }kdgmk rgq}c cd dgov mc sdg mgv ag}ghngv mcfovo|gv rchgvwsgov g gs}kqomgmc aqo}áiofg lko loighdci}c cv}gachcfomg igv äimogv Kqoci$}gov( fnceks gk lod mc vcsv mogv icv}c rgäv c cv}g|g fki|cqvgimk fkd vcsvgdoekv vkaqc gv c~rcqoàifogv dgov ik}ç|cov mc vsg fgqqcoqg rqklovvokigh)Chcv k hc|gqgd( rchg vkhomgqocmgmc c rcqesi}gv( g |og`gq ig dcdöqog rkqsdg hkieg vïqoc mc gikv: c â dcmomg wsc chc mcvfqc|og gv cvfgqgdsågv( gvag}ghngv( kv gvvïmokv( kv cifki}qkv rcvvkgov( gv lsegv rkq sd }qop( gvmclhgeqgåócv mc dk}od c vsg vsrqcvvæk( gv mcqqk}gv( gv |o}öqogv( }kmgv gvgh}cqigåócv qçromgv ci}qc g givocmgmc c g cvrcqgiåg wsc k nkdcd( g wscdï cifgqqcegmk fkd k fkdgimk c cv}ç mogi}c mk oiodoek( }cd mc fkincfcq ”

k oi}cqcvvc mchcv ig nov}öqog( fkdk cqg ig}sqgh( lofks dgov gesågmk c dgovrqcfovk) Ik lod( chc lcp sdg rgsvg fkd g kavcq|gåæk0 !Cvrcqk |cq ghekdso}k dgov c~}qgkqmoiçqok mk wsc wsghwscq fkovg wsc mcvfqc|o!) Fkdk chc}oing siv vc}ci}g gikv mc omgmc c vsaci}cimog$vc wsc ng|og vc grkvci}gmkmk vcq|oåk g}o|k( vcsv ks|oi}cv iæk ci}cimcqgd k wsc chc wsov mopcq fkdovvk) Nks|c sdg rgsvg: ci}æk chc movvc cd dcog$|kp0 !Wscqk mopcq ikvrqodcoqkv foifk dois}kv mcrkov mg dkq}c!)

!Kv rqodcoqkv foifk dois}kv mcrkov mg dkq}c'! Vcd mð|omg( gc~rqcvvæk ï moeig mc vcq hcdaqgmg( rchk dcikv fkdk ghek mc sd nkdcd gwscd g |omg rkq |oq lkvvc c|omci}cdci}c sdg qcghomgmc eqgimc c vkhcic)!Kv rqodcoqkv foifk dois}kv!) Vc rkq sd dkdci}k( wsgimk lghçvvcdkv mgc}cqiomgmc( cdrqceçvvcdkv rgmqócv mc dcmomg rcq}cifci}cv gk }cdrk(vcqog ik däiodk fkifcaä|ch wsc( mcrkov mk hgrvk mc ghesiv dohngqcv ksmcpcigv mc dohngqcv mc gikv( rcqmàvvcdkv }kmk k vcivk mc vsfcvvæk mcc|ci}kv: cvvg c~ov}àifog rgqcfcqog vcq grcigv sd rqcvci}c oioi}cqqsr}k: sdgekqg vcd fkdcåk c vcd lod) Ï( gloqdk( rchk dcikv fkifcaä|ch wsc vcqçgvvod) Dgv rkmcdkv vsrkq wsc ik dkdci}k mc ikvvg ci}qgmg ik dsimkik|k c dgqg|ohnkvk( `ç cv}gqcdkv rcivgimk c vci}oimk fkdk vc vcdrqccv}o|ïvvcdkv hç( ks cv}o|ïvvcdkv( rchk dcikv( rkq ghesdgv cqgv;

Iæk nç wsc ms|omgq wsc sdg odrqcvvæk âv |cpcv g vcq c~rcqodci}gmgfkd g dkq}c ï vcesomg rkq sd cv}gmk mc oifkivfoàifog)

Vc k vkik c g dkq}c væk |cqmgmcoqgdci}c sd(C }kmk cvräqo}k ï mkaqgmk fd lhkq(Rkq }kmg g vsg cvfsqomæk oi}cq|o}gh(

Cd sd hkiek }qgivc mcvfgivgqog(

Oifkivfoci}c mg nkqg fkqqcmoåg)Mcvromk mk fkqrk( rkmcq gloigh(

C }kmkv kv qgv}qkv mk rgvvgmk Væk }kmg g fkq mg lhkq)



Dgv cv}g vsrkvoåæk kqoeoig$vc dcikv mgv c~oeàifogv mg qgpæk wsc mgvcivoaohomgmc mg odgeoigåæk) G odgeoigåæk qcfsg mg }gqclg mc gi}cforgq sddkdci}k }æk rhcik mc }cdkq c mcvc`g vgacq fkdk mc|c vcq cvvg oi}qkmsåækmc sd cvräqo}k fkivfoci}c ik dsimk oi|ovä|ch) C rkq fkivcesoi}c( g qgpæk}ci}g vc rcqvsgmoq( vc rkvvä|ch( mc wsc g |omg mcrkov mg dkq}c iæk vcqç |omgfkivfoci}c( cdakqg vc`g moläfoh gmdo}oq sdg ðiofg qgpæk rkq wsc( vc g |omg(rgqg vcq c~g}k( vkaqc|o|c g }smk( mc|g rcqmcq g fkivfoàifog) Fkd fcq}cpg( g|omg mgv ghdgv mcago~k mk gh}gq fchcv}ogh( wsc oi}cqfcmcd rcqrc}sgdci}c gMcsv rgqg g grqk~odgåæk mk ðh}odk `shegdci}k( iæk ï sdg |omgoifkivfoci}c) Fcq}gdci}c( k rgqgävk wsc ikvvk Vcinkq rqkdc}cs gk hgmqækdkqoasimk iæk rkmc vcq qgfokighdci}c odgeoigmk fkdk sd vkik dkqgh cdci}gh( dgov mk wsc vc vsróc wsc kv doiov}qkv mc Mcsv( gröv }kmg sdg|omg lgpcimk g vsg |ki}gmc c doiov}qgimk gkv ncqmcoqkv mg vgh|gåæk(ghfgiågd sdg fkimoåæk iæk dgov chc|gmg wsc g wsc ï rqkmspomg rchkfhkqklöqdok) Iæk( cv}g vsrkvoåæk mc sd cv}gmk oifkivfoci}c mcrkov mg

dkq}c ï sdg mcvfkacq}g( iæk mg qc|chgåæk( iæk mg qgpæk( dgv mk mcvc`k: mcsd mcvc`k lkq}c( rkq sd hgmk( mc dgi}cq sd fki}qkhc vkaqc g odkq}ghomgmc(c( rkq ks}qk( mc cvfgrgq mkv qovfkv wsc g odkq}ghomgmc rkvvg ci|kh|cq) Iæknç wsc vc ms|omgq wsc g fkivfoàifog ” vc iæk lkq rqcvcq|gmg ik ðh}odk g}kmc dkqqcq( vc lkq oi}cqqkdromg rchk vkik( rkq mkciåg lävofg ks rkqmcvkqmcd dci}gh ” vc qcv}gachcfc gvvod wsc k g}k mg dkq}c vc fkdrhc}g(fkd g qcdkåæk mg fgsvg wsc g oi}cqqkdrcs) Vcimk cv}c k fgvk( g ghdgci}qgqç ig ks}qg |omg fkd kv nçao}kv mc rcivgdci}k wsc rcq}cifcd gk}cdrk gk wsgh goimg rqcimcd$vc: chcv vcqæk mcvgrqcimomkv rksfk g rksfkigv lgvcv rkv}cqokqcv mg c~ov}àifog) C( vcesqgdci}c( g rqodcoqg vcivgåæk

mc cv}gq cd ks}qk dsimk }cd mc vcq odrqcvvokigi}c) Mc lg}k( g odgeoigåækiæk rkmc lkqdgq cv}odg}o|g moeig mcvvc dkdci}k( dgv lgpcdkv acd cd}ci}gq rcivgq k dchnkq wsc rsmcqdkv icv}g }gqmc) Cv}g ï rchk dcikv sdgmgv gakqmgeciv gk eqgimc c }cqqolofgi}c gvvsi}k wsc icv}c oiv}gi}c mc|ccv}gq mogi}c mc ikvvkv rcivgdci}kv( ov}k ï( g Vcesimg \oimg mc @cvsvFqov}k rgqg `shegq) C gwso k gröv}khk Rgshk |cd cd ikvvk gs~ähok fkd vsggi}cforgåæk mg |omg ls}sqg fkdk sdg |omg mc fkincfodci}k cikqdcdci}cgsdci}gmk0 !Ci}æk( fkincfcqco fkdk }gdaïd vks fkincfomk!) ]ci}cdkvdgi}cq ovvk fd dci}c( fkd qc|cqàifog c vcqocmgmc( msqgi}c ghesivdois}kv: c rcqesi}cdk$ikv gmcwsgmgdci}c wsgov vcqæk kv gfqïvfodkvdgov vsqrqccimci}cv gk ikvvk fkincfodci}k g}sgh ig ikvvg ci}qgmg ikdsimk rkq |oq)

O) Cd rqodcoqk hsegq( ig ikvvg ci}qgmg cd ks}qk cv}gmk mc c~ov}àifogvgacqcdkv k wsc ï c~ov}oq vka fkimoåócv fkdrhc}gdci}c ik|gv) Gwsocv}gdkv hoegmkv oivcrgqg|chdci}c ” grcigv vsvrco}gdkv( }gh|cp( wsækoi}odgdci}c ” cd rcivgdci}k c glc}k âv rcvvkgv c ka`c}kv wsc ikvqkmcogd) Chcv ikv oilhscifogd vs}oh c rkmcqkvgdci}c mc doh dgicoqgv: cdghesiv fgvkv( gdkhmgd oi}coqgdci}c k fsqvk mg |omg) Cd fgmg |omg( vcmovvc fkd rqkrqocmgmc( dso}k dgov ï mgmk rkq fcq}k mk wsc `gdgov vc ik}g)

G dci}c ï moqcfokigmg g|omgdci}c âv rksfgv rcvvkgv c ka`c}kv wsc k glc}kks k oi}cqcvvc lkqågd rqkcdoici}cdci}c cd vsg kavcq|gåæk: chg fki}cdrhgoicq}cdci}c g }kmk k qcv}k) Fkdk mopcdkv( chg iæk kv lgp ci}qgq g}ï wsc



vsq`g ghesd oifomci}c wsc kv lkqfc( sd rkq sd( â rcqfcråæk) Sd dcioikisifg vgac wsæk |ghokvg ï vsg fgvg g}ï wsc |ç rchg rqodcoqg |cp â cvfkhg:ci}æk chc rgvvg g vci}oq lgh}g mchg( c â dcmomg wsc vci}c lgh}g chc qcfkqmggivokvgdci}c c rcqfcac }smk k wsc mco~ks rgqg }qçv)

Ov}k rkmc ikv fgrgfo}gq( cd fcq}k vci}omk( g ci}cimcq k wsc ikv cv}çqcvcq|gmk g }kmkv cd ikvvg ci}qgmg( g}qg|ïv mg dkq}c( ik dsimk wsc iækvc |à) Fhgqk wsc iæk wscqk mopcq wsc cv}g |omg ï g ikvvg fgvg( c wsc kls}sqk cd }smk fkqqcvrkimc icfcvvgqogdci}c â cvfkhg fkdk vcimk sdagiodci}k oiloio}k) Mcsv ikv ho|qc' Vc lkvvc vö ovvk( k fki}qçqok c~g}k ï wscvcqog 2 fgvk) Dgv k rgqghchk rkq ciwsgi}k vcqç |çhomk( |ov}k wsc ig dkq}c}cdkv mc c~rcqodci}gq sd vcivk mc cv}qgincpg gk wsgh igmg icv}g |omgvcwscq vc grqk~odks) C~ov}oqcdkv( rcivgimk( vci}oimk c c~cqfcimk gdcdöqog( g |ki}gmc c k ci}cimodci}k: dgv vcd fkqrkv) Rcivc ik wsc ovvkvoeiolofg) Cv}gdkv ik dkdci}k rqcvci}cv ik fkqrk: fki}smk( iæk ikvfkivfoci}opgdkv( gk rcqmà$hk( mk wsc k fkqrk ï rgqg iöv) Gv |çqogv

g}o|omgmcv mg ghdg væk kqmcigmgv c grqkrqogmgv rchkv |çqokv vci}omkv mkfkqrk( mc lkqdg wsc g gåæk mg ghdg mc dkdci}k cd dkdci}k ï lgfoho}gmg(rkmcdkv acd odgeoigq( vcimk mov}qoasämk gvvod) K wsc vcqç fkdrqodoq}smk k wsc nk`c kv vci}omkv fkivcescd vcrgqgmgdci}c cd sd ðiofk g}k;\cq( dgv vcd cv}cv khnkv: ks|oq( dgv vcd cv}cv ks|omkv: c~rcqodci}gq ghekrsqgdci}c vsrcq vcivkqogh wsc qcvrkimcqç gkv vci}omkv dgov aqs}kv mkkhlg}k c rghgmgq: c |cq( ks|oq( fncoqgq c rqk|gq rkq sd ðiofk dk|odci}k mkcvräqo}k c fkdaoigq }kmkv cvvcv mov}oi}kv dkmkv mc grqccivæk cd sd) Kwsc vcqç ikv cifki}qgqdkv fkd k |chnk cek( mcvromk mcv}c fkqrk wsc k|cv}os mcvmc k rqodcoqk dkdci}k mc c~ov}àifog; Fgrgp mc ghfgiågq ” ovvk

rkmc vcq dso}k( c rkmc vcq }æk rksfk ”( vsavov}oq( dgv vka fkimoåócv }ækoi}coqgdci}c ik|gv; Cv}g c~rcqoàifog rkq vo vö gfqcvfci}gqç fd dso}k kikvvk fkincfodci}k g}sgh: c k gfqïvfodk }cqç vomk lco}k ikv rqodcoqkv foifkdois}kv mcrkov mg dkq}c)

OO) G ci}qgmg ik dsimk rkq |oq }qgqç fkivoek sd fkincfodci}k mcMcsv( k wsgh ï odrkvvä|ch icv}g |omg) Icv}g |omg( dso}kv nkdciv lghgd mcMcsv c siv rcivgd dso}k c rqklsimgdci}c vkaqc Chc) Dgv gwso kv nkdciviæk ghfgiågd cvvc }ork mc fkincfodci}k moqc}k mc Mcsv wsc g Aäahogfngdg mc !|ovæk!) Iæk |cdkv g ghdg nsdgig) G ghdg vc lgp vci}oq igfkims}g( ig fki|cqvgåæk( ikv }qgåkv mk vcdahgi}c: cdakqg cv}cv dso}gv|cpcv ikv ciegicd) G ghdg lghg rchkv khnkv( wsc dcikv lqcwøci}cdci}cikv ciegigd) Wscq mopcq( vgacdkv wsc g ghdg cv}ç gho c mcvfkaqodkv ghekmk vcs fgqç}cq( rkmcq c oifhoigåæk) Iæk g |cdkv) Mg dcvdg dgicoqg(vci}odkv Mcsv rqcvci}c ig ig}sqcpg( wscq ik vcs }cdkq ks ig vsg achcpg:c ig nov}öqog nsdgig( wscq ig vsg `sv}oåg ks ik vcs dov}ïqok vkaqcig}sqgh:c ig |omg mc sd nkdcd akd( ks igv foqfsiv}áifogv mc sd g}k ecicqkvkks ikaqc) Dgov mk wsc }smk( vci}odk$hg rqö~odg wsgimk g fkivfoàifog( vcsdcivgecoqk oi}cqokq( ikv lghg fhgqg c mcfovo|gdci}c) G fkivfoàifog( cv}c

rqklc}g oi|ovä|ch( grchg c odrhofg sdg hco( c sdg hco odrhofg sd hceovhgmkq)Dgv iöv iæk g |cdkv) Mkv lohnkv mkv nkdciv icv}c cv}gmk dkq}gh( g qceqg|çhomg ï wsc ioiesïd |os g Mcsv cd wsghwscq }cdrk)



Dgv mcrkov mg dkq}c ng|cqç sdg dsmgiåg) Ï mo}k gfcqfg mgnsdgiomgmc ehkqolofgmg mc ikvvk Vcinkq( siomk fkdk cv}ç rgqg vcdrqc âRcvvkg mk Lohnk c}cqik( wsc !}kmk khnk k |cqç( g}ï kv dcvdkv wsc k}qgvrgvvgqgd! .Gr 7)5/) G}ï kv rcqmomkv ci}cimcqæk dso}k dgov mk wscMcsv ï rgqg k sio|cqvk c rgqg chcv( cdakqg vc`gd rgqg vcdrqc c~fhsämkvmg |ovæk moqc}g mc Mcsv) Chc cv}gqç hç mogi}c mc iöv) Iöv k |cqcdkv fkdkChc ï) Vsg |omg ohodo}ç|ch c |gv}g vc grqcvci}gqç rgqg g grqccivæk mcikvvkv cvräqo}kv fkdk sd }kmk fhgqgdci}c fkivov}ci}c: iæk fkdk sdrqkahcdg fkdrhc~k g vcq mkhkqkvgdci}c mkdoigmk rchk cvlkqåk mc ikvvgfkdrqccivæk( dgv fkdk sd vcq rqcvci}c( |o|k( gaqgieci}c( wsc vc odrócig rqörqog |ovæk mgv fqog}sqgv wsc k gmkqgd)

OOO) Qcrc}oimk0 Ig ikvvg ci}qgmg ik ks}qk dsimk fkincfcqcdkvikvvk gi}oek cek fkdk isifg gi}cv) K rgvvgmk vc gfngqç mcvciqkhgmkmogi}c mc iöv c lgqcdkv sd c~gdc oifhsvo|k mchc) G |omg mc fgmg sd hnc

vcqç c~oaomg fkdk sd qok wsc chc }qgåg mcvmc vsg igvfci}c isd dki}chkieäiwsk g}ï wsc vc dov}sqc gk kfcgik mov}gi}c) K fsqvk mcvvc qok âv |cpcvg}qg|cvvg lhkqcv}gv cvfsqgv wsc k cvfkimcd mg |ovæk( âv |cpcv gqcogv ksrái}gikv ikv wsgov rgqcfc vc rcqmcq) Gwso( lkqåg fkd |ccdàifog grgvvgecd rkq ci}qc rcmqgv cvfgqrgmgv: gho( mcvhopg fkd vsg|omgmc rkqrqgmkv wsc k cv|cqmcfcd c lcq}ohopgd) Cd sd dkdci}k( rkmcqog rgqcfcqcv}gq |kh}gimk cd vcs fsqvk rkq rsqk fgrqofnk: cd ks}qk( cv}gq vcvcrgqgimk( fkdk sd cvagi`gmkq ghceqc( fkd dc}gmc mc vcs |khsdc mcçesgv: ciwsgi}k dgov gmogi}c qcfcac lhs~kv }qoas}çqokv wsc hncqcv}gachcfcd g lkqåg: c gvvod rqkvvcesc( g}ï wsc k lhs~k c qclhs~k mgv

dgqïv cd vsgv dgqeciv ikv moegd wsc k lod cv}ç rqö~odk) Wsgh iæk vcqçk qc}qkvrcf}k wsgimk( mcrkov mg dkq}c( oivrcfokigqdkv rchg rqodcoqg |cp(fkdk isdg |ovæk ecqgh( k rhcik c hkiek ghfgifc ” gv |ofovvo}smcvcv}qgingv( g rcqmg c k egink( fkdk k `shegdkv( kv lqgfgvvkv c kv }qosilkvmc ikvvg c~ov}àifog }cqqcig: wsgimk k dcmoqdkv fkdk isifg gi}cv( cdvsg rcqlcoåæk gekqg wsc loighdci}c gfgaks'

Fkd clco}k( cv}g fgqgf}cqäv}ofg mk c~gdc lco}k mcrkov mg dkq}c vcqçfkdrhc}g)

Hç( icinsdg vkdaqg msqg) Igwschc rhcik gdgincfcq g}qçv mg}sdag) Dgv â dcmomg wsc cdcqeoq lhkqcvfcqç fhgqgdci}c G rgovgecd c}cqigmk rgvvgmk)

Cvvc c~gdc mg |omg wsc ï lco}k ig dkq}c ï dcikv wsc fkdrhc}k($iækrkmc oifhsoq g fcig loigh mc }smk) Ciwsgi}k nç |omg( nç hsegq rgqgqcfsrcqgåæk( c gv nkqgv wsc qcv}gd rkmcd vcq dso}k molcqci}cv mgv wscrqcfcmcqgd)

Ghesïd rkmc rcivgq wsc qc|ovgq g |omg hc|gqç }gi}k wsgi}k lko |o|à$hg:dgv cv}g ikåæk }qgo g rqörqog omïog odrcqlco}g mk qcfsqvk c fgrgfomgmc mgghdg nsdgig) Vka rqcvvæk mc eqgimc vci}odci}k( g ghdg |o|c fkd sdgqgromcp c oi}civomgmc wsc rcq}sqagd }kmgv gv qchgåócv ngao}sgov fkd k

}cdrk) ]cv}cdsinc kv qchg}kv wsc oimo|ämskv wsc wsgvc rcqmcqgd g |omgrkq glkegdci}k lopcqgd mgv c~rcqoàifogv dci}gov wsc }o|cqgd) Fcq}g lco}g(g`smco ik vgh|gdci}k mc sd nkdcd wsc wsgvc rcqmcs g |omg ciwsgi}k vc



aging|g ig rqgog) Chc }oing glsimgmk rchg ðh}odg |cp( c nks|c molofshmgmccd lgpcq fkd wsc fncegvvc â rqgog) Wsgimk loighdci}c lko }qgpomk( nks|cdgokq molofshmgmc goimg cd vgh|ç$hk) Lchopdci}c( ng|og g`smg wsgholofgmg) Cgvvod( mci}qk cd rksfk dcs gdoek lko qcfsrcqgimk( iæk vcd dso}ggieðv}og( rqodcoqk sd c mcrkov kv ks}qkv vci}omkv c lgfshmgmcv mk fkqrk)Mcvfqc|cimk g c~rcqoàifog mk wsc }cqog vomk k hgmk fkivfoci}c mk g}k mcdkqqcq rkq glkegdci}k( chc movvc wsc k }cdrk hnc rgqcfog mc msqgåæk dso}khkieg: grgqci}cdci}c rcqmcqg k rgmqæk mk |ghkq mk }cdrk) Chc qc|o|cqg}kmg g vsg |omg rgvvgmg dgov sdg |cp: iæk grcigv sd fkdràimok( chc gqcrc}oqg( fkdk hnc rgqcfcqg( cd mc}ghncv f fkd g dgokq mchoacqgåæk) Chc}c|c molofshmgmc cd ci}cimcq wsc vö }oing lofgmk ig çesg rkq ghesivdois}kv) Msqgi}c cvvcv dkdci}kv dgov oi}civkv mg c~ov}àifog( g |omg mgghdg iæk }cd icinsd }ork mc qchgåæk gk wsc fngdgdkv mc }cdrk)

Gk ci}qgqdkv ik ks}qk dsimk vgacqcdkv( fkdk isifg gi}cv( k wsclkdkv ik rgvvgmk: dgv }gdaïd vgacqcdkv k wsc vkdkv) G ghdg) mcvromg

mk fkqrk( vc |cqç fkdk isifg gi}cv$( c rkmc vcq wsc |c`g mclkqdgåócv cðhfcqgv wsc k fkqrk( fkdk sd achk dgi}k( }cd g}ï gwso gdkq}ghngmk mg|ovæk( c wsc vkdci}c væk qc|chgmgv icv}g |omg rchk odrgf}k mc sdg eqgimc}qov}cpg ks mc sdg eqgimc wscmg) Nç fcq}g ikåæk movvcdoigmg ” ikåækwsc ï acd qcfcaomg rkqwsc( vc`g |cqmgmcoqg ks iæk( ï dso}k fkilkq}ç|ch ” mc wsc g ghdg vcqç }qgivlkqdgmg rchg dkq}c wsgi}k g rcqmcq gvmclkqdgåócv wsc fki}qgos gk hkiek mg |omg: wsc g gekiog mg dkq}c ï sdglkqighng ig wsgh( vcimk g ghdg dcqeshngmg( oqç hodrgq$hnc }kmgv gvdgifngv: ks wsc g dkq}c ci|kh|c }gdgink fnkwsc wsgi}k g wscaqgq gfki}oisomgmc mc ikvvg fkimoåæk dkqgh( cdakqg iæk mg rqörqog c~ov}àifog)

C gvvod( gk dsmgqdkv mc dsimk( dsmgqcdkv mc fgqç}cq( c cvvc dgh dkqghvcqç ci}cqqgmk fkd k fkqrk ik vcrshfqk( ciwsgi}k g ghdg cvfgrg(rsqolofgmg rchg vcrgqgåæk mc vcs fkdrgincoqk dgov aqs}k( rgqg gv qceoócvmg vgi}omgmc c rgp)

Fkd fcq}cpg( oqdækv( cv}g ï sdg ohsvæk wsc iæk rgvvgqç ik }cv}c ” iæk rqcfovgdkv rkq ciwsgi}k lghgq gfcqfg mg |cqmgmc fqov}æ( dgv gfcqfg mgqclhc~æk qgfokigh) Ï fki}qgmoåæk g }smk k wsc vgacdkv mk fgqç}cq c dci}cmk nkdcd( cd wsc igmg ï dgov ik}ç|ch wsc g fkic~æk äi}odg c msqgmksqgwsc vsavov}c ci}qc vcsv cv}gmkv c lgvcv vsfcvvo|gv mc mcvci|kh|odci}k)Fgmg sd mc iöv gwso rqcvci}c ï gekqg c~g}gdci}c k wsc g |omg rgvvgmghnc lcp) Ikvvkv g}sgov rcivgdci}kv( vci}odci}kv( nçao}kv dci}gov( akiv cqsoiv( væk kv clco}kv mk wsc lopcdkv ks mco~gdkv mc lgpcq( mc odrqcvvócvgrqcfogmgv( mc rgo~ócv lg|kqcfomgv ks qcrqodomgv( mc g}o|omgmcv|oekqkvgdci}c gaqgågmgv ks mc akg |ki}gmc gagimkigmgv) C gvvod fkdkikvvg nov}öqog dci}gh c cvroqo}sgh ikv lcp k wsc vkdkv( icv}c c~g}kdkdci}k cv}gdkv ikv }kqigimk k wsc vcqcdkv) Iæk dc cvwscåk mgoi}cq|ciåæk mc sdg lkqåg vsrcqokq wsc fngdgdkv !eqgåg!( rchg wsgh gmoqcåæk mc sdg |omg rkmc vcq dsmgmg mc qcrci}c( fkdk ik fgvk mkgröv}khk Rgshk wsgimk vc fki|cq}cs: cdakqg cv}gv eqgimcv dsmgiågv

vc`gd rqcrgqgmgv rkq sd hkiek rqkfcvvk rqcfcmci}c c iæk vc`gd }ækvðao}gv wsgi}k rgqcågd) Dgv cv}gdkv lghgimk mg qceqg c iæk mg c~fcåæk) Gqceqg ï wsc kv nkdciv væk cd fgmg lgvc mg c~ov}àifog k wsc( fkd ks vcd g



eqgåg vkaqcig}sqgh mc Mcsv( chcv vc }kqigqgd igv lgvcv rqcfcmci}cv: c iæknç agvc qgpkç|ch rgqg rcivgq wsc ig dkq}c gv oilhsàifogv mc sdg |omgoi}coqg mco~cd mc g}sgq ik fgqç}cq( c wsc( wsgovwscq wsc }cingd vomk }govoilhscifogv( g ghdg |cing g vcq rsqolofgmg rchk odrgf}k mg dkq}c) Rkq wsc(rcqesi}k( g dkq}c mc|cqog mgq }gh qcvsh}gmk; K wsc nç ig dkq}c rgqgrqk|kfgq ovvk;

G dkq}c ï g movvkhsåæk mg cv}qs}sqg fkqrkqgh( mkv dcdaqkv c öqeækvrchkv wsgov g ghdg gekqg gec) Cv}cv öqeækv cv}æk( vcd mð|omg( dso}kcv}qco}gdci}c qchgfokigmkv fkd g ghdg( wsc loifg vsgv qgäpcv ichcv c g}sgrkq chcv) Rkqïd( goimg wsc cv}c`gd cv}qco}gdci}c qchgfokigmkv fkd g ghdg(chcv væk mov}oi}kv mchg0 k rcivgdci}k( g fkivfoàifog( k glc}k c g |ki}gmcvæk agv}gi}c oimcrcimci}cv mkv öqeækv wsc væk mcfkdrkv}kv rchg dkq}c) Cï odrkvvä|ch rcqfcacq rkq wsc g ghdg mc|cqog |cv}oq sd fgqç}cq ik|kvodrhcvdci}c rkqwsc róc mc rgq}c( rkq ghesd }cdrk( k Oiv}qsdci}k wsccdrqceks msqgi}c sd rcqäkmk mc gikv( iæk dgov mk wsc fkdrqccimcq rkq

wsc mc|cqog g dæk mk roi}kq cvwscfcq mc vsg rcqäfog( grcigv rkqwsc chc|cimcs k fg|ghc}c( ks rkq wsc mc|cqog k gvvgvvoik mco~gq vsg ig}sqcpg mcgvvgvvoik( }æk$vkdci}c rkqwsc chc rcqmcs k rsingh c iæk movróc mc dcokvrgqg vsav}o}sä$hk) Fkd clco}k( ig dkq}c( kv ks|omkv( kv khnkv c gv dækvrcqcfcd) Dgv wsgimk væk mcv}qsämkv icv}g |omg rkq sd gfomci}c( k fgqç}cqdsmg; G oimsheàifog mk grc}o}c rsqgdci}c giodgh rkmc mcrcimcq mgfkimoåæk vgsmç|ch mk öqeæk: dgv g fkimoåæk dci}gh wsc rcqdo}c( vc iækmo}g( g oimsheàifog rcqdgicfc oigh}cqgmg) Kv rqoifärokv mg gåâk fcq}g ksvcsv krkv}kv vkaqc|o|cd âv lgfshmgmcv( fkdk vkaqc|o|cd gv krkq}siomgmcvrgqg vc lgpcq |ghcq ik g}k) K nçao}k mk qksak iæk ï qcisifogmk grcigv

rkqwsc g dæk moqco}g lko fkq}gmg: icd k væk gv movrkvoåócv vcivsgovvodrhcvdci}c rkqwsc k fkqrk ï rqkv}qgmk rkq sdg cilcqdomgmc: icd k ï gfsqokvomgmc dç }æk$vkdci}c rkqwsc kv khnkv væk fcekv c kv ks|omkvvsqmkv) C wsgimk) rchk g}k cilç}ofk mg dkq}c( }kmkv kv oiv}qsdci}kv rchkvwsgov icv}g |omg g ghdg vc c~rqcvvks c wsc fkdrócd k fkqrk fkhc}o|gdci}cvæk rkv}kv â rgq}c( g ghdg cd vo c }kmkv kv vcsv rcivgdci}kv c glc}kvfgqgf}cqäv}ofkv rcqdgicfcqç oigh}cqgmg( |ov}k wsc vsg |omg ï oimcrcimci}cmk oi|öhsfqk lävofk fkdk ï g |omg mk fkqrk mgv qksrgv wsc svgdkv)

Nç sd wsc ikv fkincfc( wsc ikv fkincfc rcqlco}gdci}c( c wscvcdrqc ikv fkincfcs) Wsgimk dkqqcqdkv( ikv fkincfcdkv rchg rqodcoqg|cp( gvvod fkdk }gdaïd vkdkv fkincfomkv) Iæk }cqcdkv mc cvrcqgq gvci}ciåg mk @sop: hcqcdkv isd qchgifc( wsghwscq wsc vc`g( icv}g ik|ggrqccivæk mk wsc vkdkv)

Cv}g |oimg rkmc ikv g`smgq g rcivgq( |cp ks ks}qg( vkaqc wsgh vcqç gikvvg fkimoåæk ikv rqodcoqkv foifk dois}kv mcrkov mg dkq}c) Fkdk grqörqog dkq}c( gv vkhciomgmcv wsc vc vcescd }àd mc |oq g }kmkv iöv) Iækvgacdkv wsgimk( ks kimc( ks fkdk ci}qgqcdkv: vö vgacdkv ov}k0 wsc gdkq}c |cd) Cvvcv rqodcoqkv foifk dois}kv( cvvc rqodcoqk mcvrcq}gq rgqgsdg ik|g c~ov}àifog( fkd vsgv rkvvoaohomgmcv oiloio}gv( vö vcqæk }khcqç|cov

vc qcghdci}c }cdkv( fkd gv dækv mg lï c mk gdkq( ikv gegqqgmk âcvrcqgiåg rkv}g mogi}c mc iöv ig Rcvvkg mc @cvsv Fqov}k( ikvvk Vcinkq cVgh|gmkq) Chc( wsc rkq iöv( nkdciv( c rkq ikvvg vgh|gåæk }kdks g lkqdg mc



fgqic( lko fqsfolofgmk( qcvvsqeos mg dkq}c( gvfcimcs gk fïs c oi}cqfcmc rkqiöv oifcvvgi}cdci}c â dæk moqco}g mk Rgo( kv lqgfkv c cqqgi}cv lohnkv mgWscmg) Vcd Chc( k fkincfodci}k mcvvc ik|k dsimk( mk vcs Dcv}qc oiloio}kc }qcdcimk( dgov goimg mc iöv dcvdkv fkdk qcghdci}c vkdkv( vcqç}cqqolofgi}c) Fkd Chc( rkmcdkv fkilogq wsc }gh fkincfodci}k vcqç dgov wscvsrkq}ç|ch: rkmcdkv rcivgq fghdgdci}c g}ï igwschg }qcdcimg c~rcqo$àifog( vc Chc( k Mcsv c}cqik( lkq mc lg}k ikvvk Qclðeok c mcago~k mc fs`kvaqgåkv rcqrï}skv cv}gdkv)



Fngqhcv Ngmmki Vrsqecki0Rksrgmk'

FNGQHCV NGMMKI VRSQECKI IGVFCS CD JCH\CMKI( Oiehg}cqqg( cd 7? mc `sink mc 7>6=( c dkqqcs cd Dci}kic( Vsäåg( cd 67 mc `gicoqk mc 7>?1)

]kqiks$vc fïhcaqc fkdk !rqcegmkq dcioik!( c gkv |oi}c c mkov gikv mc omgmccqg k rqcegmkq dgov rkrshgq mk dsimk) K Dc}qkrkho}gi ]gacqigfhc( fkdvcov doh hsegqcv( lko fkiv}qsämk rgqg chc( kimc rqceks rkq wsgvc msgvecqgåócv) Vcsv vcqdócv lkqgd }gwsoeqglgmkv c cvrghngmkv rkq dohngqcv mcrcvvkgv rchkv rgävcv mc häiesg oiehcvg) Vc hc|gqdkv cd fkivomcqgåæk kiðdcqk mc hco}kqcv vcdgigov( fkdk }gdaïd gv fkieqcegåócv wsc kks|oqgd ik ]gacqigfhc( ï vcesqk mopcq wsc Vrsqecki rqceks rgqg dgovrcvvkgv wsc wsghwscq ks}qk rqcegmkq ig nov}öqog mg Oeqc`g Fqov}g) Wsgvc}kmkv kv wsc qceov}qgqgd g odrqcvvæk wsc }o|cqgd mg rqcegåæk mc

Vrsqecki rqcv}gd }cv}cdsink mg achcpg voieshgq f cifgi}k mc vsg |kp)Vsg rqcegåæk cqg moqc}g c rcvvkgh) Fcq}g lco}g( chc mcfhgqks0 !Cvrcqk isifgrqcegq mogi}c mc sdg fkieqcegåæk ” mcvc`k vcdrqc rqcegq rgqg |kfàv!)Fngqhcv Lqgifov Gmgdv( doiov}qk gdcqofgik rgqg g Oiehg}cqqg msqgi}c gescqqg fo|oh( aqoimg$ikv fkd cv}g odrqcvvæk mc Vrsqecki0 !Iæk ng|ogrcivgdci}k fgqgf}cqäv}ofk ks qgfokfäiok dkmcqik) Vcs rkmcq fkivov}og cdvodrg}og rchg fkqqci}c mk vci}odci}k nsdgik cd }kmgv gv omgmcv g qcvrco$}k mk }örofk vkhcic mg qcvrkivgaohomgmc dkqgh g sd rkmcq vsrcqokq( gwso cik ls}sqk!) Icinsd rqcegmkq mco~ks }gi}kv vcqdócv odrqcvvkv fkdkVrsqecki) Mcvvcv dohngqcv mc vcqdócv( ï moläfoh lgpcq sdg cvfkhng( rkov

Vrsqecki ï dcikv oi}cqcvvgi}c mc hcq mk wsc wsgvc }kmkv kv eqgimcvrqcegmkqcv) Dgv wsgvc }kmkv kv vcsv vcqdócv dkv}qgd vcs cv}ohk c krqklsimk mcvc`k mc vgh|gq gv ghdgv mgwschcv g wscd chc rqceg|g)

Cvfkhno k vcqdæk vkaqc k ik}ç|ch }c~}k !Lofgimk cs mc qcv}k!) Icv}cvcqdæk( k hco}kq mcvfkaqoqç( fkdk Gmgdv kavcq|ks( wsc Vrsqecki vcdrqcdgi}c|c ik rqodcoqk rhgik k !}örofk vkhcic mg qcvrkivgaohomgmc dkqgh gsd rkmcq vsrcqokq( gwso c ik ls}sqk!)



Rksrgmk'

!Lofgimk cs mc qcv}k)! .Cp ?$>/

G \OVÆK mc Cpcwsoch( qceov}qgmg ik fgrä}shk rqï|ok( }qks~c â hsp gvgakdoigåócv mg fgvg mc `smç) G |ovæk wsc vc vcesc icv}c fgrä}shk dkv}qg g}cqqä|ch rsioåæk odrs}gmg rchk Vcinkq Mcsv â igåæk fshrgmg( fkdcågimkrkq @cqsvghïd)

Chc |os kv c~cfs}kqcv grqcvci}gqcd$vc gqdgmkv( c k nkdcd |cv}omkmc Sink dgqfgq gv rcvvkgv gi}cv wsc kv c~cfs}kqcv fkdcågvvcd k}qgaghnk mc mcv}qsoåæk rchg rkq}g mk ]cdrhk: |os$kv vgoq rchgv rqoiforgovqsgv mg fomgmc c iæk mco~gq mc rcqfkqqcq sd ðiofk acfk: chcv dg}gqgd}kmgv gv rcvvkgv wsc iæk }oingd k voigh ig }cv}g dgqfgmk fkd g }oi}g mk}oi}coqk mc cvfqo|æk) Chc lofks vö( cvvc rqklc}g mk Vcinkq( chc rqörqok

rksrgmk cd dcok gk dgvvgfqc sio|cqvgh: c wsgimk gv fgqfgågv fgäqgd gkvvcsv rïv( c fkqrkv dgifngmkv mc vgiesc mcqqgdgmk c fkgeshgmk `gpogdcvrghngmkv gk qcmkq( chc movvc0 !Lofgimk cs mc qcv}k!) Chc lofks |o|k ci}qc kvdkq}kv( rkqwsc lko cifki}qgmk loch ci}qc kv oifqïmshkv) Chc vkaqc|o|cs âmcv}qsoåæk sio|cqvgh( rkqwsc }oing vcq|omk k vcs Mcsv cd dcok âmcrqg|gåæk sio|cqvgh)

Gekqg qc}oqgqcdkv g vci}ciåg mg |ovæk mc Cpcwsoch c ikv grqkrqo$gqcdkv mchg) Rcivk wsc wsgimk g qchcdkv c g qcrc}odkv0 %%Lofgimk cs mcqcv}k!( chg dso}k ig}sqghdci}c ikv fki|omg g lgpcq sd qc}qkvrcf}k mk

rgvvgmk( }gdaïd vsecqc dso}k rqki}gdci}c sd rqkvrcf}k mk ls}sqk( c(

gfnk( rcqdo}c oesghdci}c sd fki}qgv}c }cqqä|ch qcvcq|gmk gkv odrcio}ci}cv)7) Cd rqodcoqk hsegq( dcsv oqdækv( }cdkv gwso sdg qclhc~æk rg}ï$}ofg( wsc ikv fki|omg g lgpcq sd qc}qkvrcf}k vkhcic) !Lofgimk cs mc qcv}k%$)Dso}kv gwso vc hcdaqgd mkv }cdrkv mc cilcqdomgmc( wsgimk g föhcqgeqgvvg|g rchgv qsgv mg fomgmc) ]gh|cp |kfà }cing cvwscfomk gwschc rcqäkmkmc rcv}ohàifog( dgv cs iæk( isifg cvwscfcqco( wsgimk kv mc|cqcv mc dcsrgv}kqgmk dc fki|kfgqgd g gimgq fki}oisgdci}c rkq ci}qc gv fgvgvg}oieomgv rchk }cqqkq c |cq kv wsc dkqqogd c kv dkq}kv) Odrqcvvk cd dcsfkqgåæk vcdrqc rcqdgicfcqç ghesdgv mcvvgv fcigv }qov}cv wsc}cv}cdsinco wsgimk fncesco rchg rqodcoqg

|cp g cv}g dc}qörkhc c( cd |cp mc gaciåkgq kv |o|kv( lso cdrqcegmkrgqg ci}cqqgq kv dkq}kv) Ghesiv gwso rqcvci}cv rgvvgqgd iæk vö rkq sdgcromcdog mc föhcqg( dgv rkq dso}gv( c }gh|cp }cingd }cv}cdsingmk}gdaïd fhodgv kimc g lcaqc rqkv}qg|g fci}cigv mc rcvvkgv( c kimc g rcv}cc ks}qgv mkciågv dcmkingv cvek}gqgd vcsv }qcdkqcv( c }kmg vc}g g}oieos kgh|k ik fkqgåæk mc ghesiv mc vcsv fkdrgincoqkv) Fki}smk( ghesiv lofgqgdmc qcv}k) \kfà gimks rkq ci}qc kv vcrshfqkv( dgv iæk }qkrcåks ichcv)Mkciågv fqsïov c lg}gov cvrqco}gqgd vcs fgdoink( dgv iæk hncv lkqgdrcqdo}omk mc|kqgq |kfà) Aghgv mg dkq}c gvvkaogqgd rcq}k mc vcsv ks|omkv(c ik ci}gi}k |kfà lofks |o|k( rkov g aghg iæk cv}g|g mcv}oigmg gk vcsfkqgåæk) \kfà khng rgqg }qçv( ghesiv mc |kfàv( rkq foiwøci}g( vcvvci}g(vc}ci}g gikv) G fgacåg fgh|g c aqgifg fki}g g nov}öqog mc wsc |kfà iæk ï



dgov sd qcfqs}g oic~rcqoci}c ig escqqg mg |omg) \kfà vc }kqiks |c}cqgik(vc iæk oi|çhomk( ik c~ïqfo}k) \kfà cv}ç rqki}k rgqg vc grkvci}gq( }oqgq ggqdgmsqg c mgq hsegq g ks}qk) Khnc rgqg }qçv( oqdæk( |kfà ci}qks ikmcvfgivk: hcdaqc gv dso}gv |cpcv cd wsc |kfà |os g dkq}c eqgiopgqdsh}omócv â vsg |kh}g( lgpcimk$k rcivgq0 !Cs lowsco mc qcv}k!) C iöv}gdaïd wsc vkdkv dgov `k|civ( cd fs`gv |cogv k vgiesc goimg rshvg fkd|oekq( ikv hcdaqgdkv mkv }cdrkv mc rcqoek wsgimk dohngqcv fgägd â ikvvg|kh}g( fki}smk rkmcdkv mopcq ig fgvg mc Mcsv fkd eqgimc àilgvc0 !Cslowsco mc qcv}k! ” rqk}ceomk( eqgimc Mcsv( wsgimk dso}kv ks}qkvrcqcfcqgd: vsv}ci}gmk( rcqdgicfcimk vkaqc g qkfng mg |omg wsgimk gvkimgv mg dkq}c fkhomogd vkaqc dod( kv akqqolkv oifomogd fkd lkq}c odrgf}kvkaqc dod c dcs fkqrk lofks vg}sqgmk fkd mkciåg c mkq( fki}smk goimgcv}ks |o|k ” goimg }cink g rcqdovvæk mc fki|o|cq ci}qc gv kfsrgmgv }qoakvmkv nkdciv)

Wsc qc}qkvrcf}k fkdk cv}c ikv vsecqc; Iæk mc|c fgmg sd mc iöv

lgpcq g rcqesi}g0 !Rgqg wsc lso rksrgmk; Rkq wsc lso mco~gmk;! Icvvg ïrkfgdso}kv mc |kfàv cv}g|gd ” f dcvdk gekqg ghesiv goimg cv}æk ” dkq}kvcd mcho}kv c rcfgmkv) \kfà iæk lko rksrgmk rkqwsc cqg loch( rkov |kfà iækrqkmspos igmg dgov wsc gv s|gv mc Ekdkqqg) Fcq}gdci}c( Mcsv iæk mc}c|cvsg cvrgmg rkq ng|cq ghesdg fkovg akg cd |kfà) Oiðdcqkv c fhgdkqkvkvdghcv cd vcs }cdrcqgdci}k( vc iæk goimg cd vsg fkims}g( acd rkmcqogd}cq c~oeomk vsg c~cfsåæk) \kfà lko rksrgmk) Mco~c$dc rcqesi}gq$hnc rkqwsà) Lko rkqwsc cvvg dovcqoföqmog k |ovo}ks( cvvg eqgåg qcik|ks vsg ghdg;\kfà fkiv}g}ks wsc lko 2 wsc vc mcs fkd |kfà; G eqgåg vkacqgig k |cifcs(mcv}qsos kv rqcfkifco}kv( mcvechks vcs fkqgåæk ehgfogh( lcp cd rcmgåkv vsg

|ki}gmc cdrcmcqiomg; Rcfgmkq( hcdaqgimk gv |cpcv cd wsc |kfà lofks mcqcv}k( |kfà lko rksrgmk rgqg wsc lkvvc vgh|k fkd eqgimc vgh|gåæk; C vc|kfà iæk rkmc mopcq vod g cv}g rcqesi}g( rcqdo}g$dc rcqesi}gq$hnc vcgoimg iæk rkmc) Gdoek( rkq wsc Mcsv k rksrks rkq }gi}k }cdrk( wsgimk|kfà goimg cqg oiodoek mChc( sd cv}qgink rgqg Chc c dso}k mov}gi}c mChcrchgv dçv kaqgv; Ks( rchk fki}qçqok( Chc k rksrks ” }qcdk fkd g dcqgdciåæk mg rkvvoaohomgmc ”( Chc rqkhkieks vcsv mogv rgqg mcvci|kh|cq vsgvrqkrcivócv g lod mc wsc |kfà lofgvvc dgov dgmsqk rgqg g fkimcigåæk(cifncvvc g dcmomg mc vsg lhgeqgi}c oiowøomgmc c lkvvc hgiågmk ik oilcqik(sd rcfgmkq dsqfnk c vcfk( fkdk hcing rqki}g rgqg k lkek; Vsg |omgcifki}qg$vc cd }gh vo}sgåæk; Cvvcv dkdci}kv rksrgmkv vc mc}cqokqgqækg}qg|ïv mc dçv fkims}gv( ks vcqæk ci}qcescv gk gqqcrcimodci}k c âkqgåæk; Gi}cv wsc k ðh}odk mkv vöov vc rking cd }qc|gv rcqrï}sgv rgqg|kfà( |kfà khngqç rgqg Chc gekqg; Icv}c fgvk( |kfà }cqç qgpæk mc acimopcq gMcsv rkq }kmg g c}cqiomgmc rkqwsc |kfà lofks mc qcv}k( rkqwsc |kfà lofks mcqcv}k rgqg wsc goimg asvfgvvc c goimg k cifki}qgvvc( gwsChc wsc ï kVgh|gmkq mkv rcfgmkqcv)

Vcqç wsc ci}qc dso}kv mc |kfàv g wscd lghk iæk væk fqov}ækv( c |kfàv(}gdaïd( iæk lofgqgd mc qcv}k; Wsgimk vgi}kv dchnkqcv wsc |kfà lkqgd

gqqgifgmkv mkv |äifshkv }cqqcikv mc hgåkv lgdohogqcv( wsgimk cv}qchgv dgovhsdoikvgv wsc |kfà lkqgd ci|ogmgv rchg iko}c( |kfà goimg }c|c g rcqdovvækmc aqohngq fkd vcs rkaqc c }qcdchspci}c qgok; Rkq wsc( eqgimc Mcsv; Rkq



wsc cs lowsco mc qcv}k; \ks lgpcq cvvg rcqesi}g rgqg dod dcvdk) Gk dcrksrgq rkq }gi}k }cdrk( dcs Vcinkq( }s iæk }civ ghek dgov rgqg cs lgpcq;Iæk nç sd rqkrövo}k g}ï gekqg iæk fkifcaomk cd doing ghdg( k wsgh }soqçv dc oimofgq( rgqg fs`g c~cfsåæk }s goimg dc mgqçv eqgåg c lkqåg cgoimg dc rksrgqçv rkq dgov sd rksfk mc }cdrk; Goimg vks odkq}gh ksrqk}ceomk gk dcikv mc }kmg vc}g mc dkq}c( rkqwsc dcs }qgaghnk cv}çoifkdrhc}k; G nov}öqog mkv dcsv gikv lko rqkhkiegmg rkqwsc }kmg g nov}öqogmgv }gasoingv7 goimg iæk vc fkdrhc}ks; Ci}æk dkv}qc$dc k wsc }s }civrgqg cs lgpcq) \ov}k wsc lowsco mc qcv}k( g`smg$dc g wsc cs dc voi}g fkdkghesïd cvrcfoghdci}c fkivgeqgmk( mco~gmk rgqg sd rqkrövo}k) esgqmgmkrgqg sd lod( mc ks}qk dkmk cs }cqog }omk |cqdcv( |oqgmk fkdomg nç dso}k}cdrk c dcs fkqrk cvdoeghngmk mc |kh}g â }cqqg dæc) Fqov}æk( vcdrqc lgågcv}g rcqesi}g rgqg vo dcvdk: dgv lgåg vkaqc}smk wsgimk cd }cdrkv mcmkciåg c dkq}ghomgmc oifkdsiv |kfà ï rksrgmk) Vc lowsco mc qcv}k( rkq wsclko; Rkq wsc iæk lso hc|gmk rgqg fgvg ik fïs; Rkq wsc iæk ci}qco cd dcs

mcvfgivk; Eqgimc Mcsv c Vcinkq( dkv}qg$dc k wsc }s }civ rgqg cs lgpcq( cmç$dc eqgåg c lkqåg rgqg lgpà$hk)Dsmcdkv k qc}qkvrcf}k rkq sd dkdci}k c khncdkv g dovcqoföqmog

rksrgmkqg mc Mcsv vka ks}qg hsp) !Cs lowsco mc qcv}k!) Ghesiv gwsorqcvci}cv( fs`g nov}öqog cs vco acd( rkmcd gloqdgq0 !Cs lowsco mc qcv}k!( cmopà$hk fkd àilgvc rcfshogq) \kfà igvfcs mc rgov mcvfqci}cv: gv rqodcoqgvrghg|qgv mc wsc |kfà vc hcdaqg cqgd |ov c ahgvlcdgv( dso}k qsoiv rgqgqcrc}oqdkv) \kfà vc hcdaqg mc wsgi}k cv}g|g rkhsämk k gq wsc vcsvrshdócv oilgi}ov vkq|cqgd cd vsg rqodcoqg qcvroqgåæk ” k gq mk |äfok( mkrcfgmk c mg oiowøomgmc) \kfàv fqcvfcqgd( |kfà c vcsv oqdækv c oqdæv( hgmk

g hgmk: |kfàv cifncqgd g fgvg mc rcfgmk( rqkvvcesoqgd cd vcsv mcho}kv `s|ciov c oifci}o|g|gd$vc siv gkv ks}qkv g nçao}kv qsoiv) Gvvod |kfàfqcvfcs rgqg g nsdgiomgmc( c mcrkov lko g}gmk cd hgåkv mc kahowøomgmcfkdk }gdaïd cd hgåkv mc fkivgieøoiomgmc) \kfà gsdci}ks gv kråócv: lcpik|gv gvvkfogåócv Â dcmomg wsc vcs fäqfshk lgdohogq gsdci}g|g( gvvodgsdci}g|g g ik}kqocmgmc mc vsg fkims}g) \kfàv }kmkv fkivroqgqgd rgqg}qgiveqcmoq k vçagmk: |kfà ciecimqks g dcvdg gq}odging c rcqrc}qks gvdcvdgv odrqkrqocmgmcv)

]gh|cp |kfà qcfkqmc k }cdrk cd wsc vcdrqc wsc kv grchkv mc mkdoiekcqgd lco}kv( sdg pkdagqog â vgi}omgmc cqg c~rqcvvg mogi}c mk fki|o}c)\kfà vc hcdaqg mc fkdk sd c ks}qk mc vcsv gi}oekv fkdrgincoqkv dkqqcs:|kfà kv gfkdrginks g}ï k vcrshfqk c vsg ghceqog lko qc}omg rkq sd rksfk(dgv hkek oqqkdrcs ik|gdci}c) Ci}æk sdg oqdæ dkqqcs( fkivsdomg rchgoilomchomgmc: mcrkov sd oqdæk lko hc|gmk: chc iæk }oing cvrcqgiåg ig dkq}c:}smk cqg }qc|gv c mcvcvrcqk rgqg chc) C gvvod( rcfgmkq( |kfà vkaqc|o|cs g}kmkv kv vcsv fkdrgincoqkv) Vc |kfà cv}ç oifhoigmk g oq rgqg k oilcqik( }cdmc oq rgqg hç rkq sd fgdoink }qohngmk: sd fgdoink wsc( wsgimk |kfà khngrgqg }qçv c |à k wsc `ç rcqfkqqcs( cv}ç dgifngmk mc vgiesc) \kfà vchcdaqg mc fkdk }smk cqg gi}cv mc |kfà }cq omk rgqg g fgvg hkieäiwsg cd

}qc|gv cvrcvvgv( vcd |ovhsdaqc ks qgok mc ghceqog; C gekqg |kfà lofks mcqcv}k( rcfgmkq: c( vgi}olofgmk vc`g Mcsv( }gh|cp |kfà moeg0 !Vod( iæk völowsco mc qcv}k( dgv cv}ks gwso ig fgvg mc kqgåæk: c vc fkincåk dcs



fkqgåæk( iæk nç igmg wsc cs kmcoc }gi}k wsgi}k |o|cq g |omg wsc cs }oing)Gwso cv}ks( c isifg gfqcmo}co wsc sd mog cv}gqog gwso) Khnk rgqg }qçv fkdrqklsimk hgdci}k rkq gwschcv wsc `ç rgq}oqgd: dgv goimg wsc kv hgdci}c(c~rqcvvk doing eqg}omæk g Mcsv rkq cs iæk cv}gq cd }kqdci}kv ” iæk ikoilcqik ”( dgv goimg gwso: iæk vkdci}c gwso( dgv }cimk cvrcqgiåg mc wscsd mog |cqco g lgfc mc Fqov}k c lofgqco ci}qc dsimkv lhgdc`gi}cv qc|cv}omkfkd vsg `sv}oåg c esgqmgmk rkq vcs gdkq!)

\kfà lofks mc qcv}k( c k wsc |kfà mc|c mopcq; \kfà mc|c vc `gf}gq; Iæk:vc`g msrhgdci}c nsdohmc) \kfà mc|c }kdgq g nkiqg rgqg vo; Iæk: rking gfkqkg ig fgacåg mg eqgåg ho|qc( qofg c odcqcfomg) C k wsc |kfà mc|c lgpcqgfodg mc }kmkv kv ks}qkv nkdciv; \kfà mc|c vc cdrcingq msrhgdci}c cdvcq|oq g Fqov}k) Gvvod fkdk |kfà vcq|os k Mogak qcvkhs}gdci}c( g}ï wscfnceks g vcq|o$hk c~fhsvo|gdci}c( c }kmkv kv vcsv gdoekv dkqqcqgd( rchgeqgåg mo|oig cdrcinc$vc rkq Fqov}k ” rgqg vceso$hk( goimg wsc k dsimkoi}coqk k dcikvrqcpc( c fki}oisgq g}ï gk lod( g}ï( vc }kmk dcv}qc vc

grkv}g}gq( wsc vc`g mo}k gfcqfg mc |kfà ik loigh0 !Chc lofks mc qcv}k) Vö lofkschc cd rcfgmk ciwsgi}k vcsv fkdrgincoqkv dkqqcqgd }kmkv( c ci}æk vö chclofks cd Fqov}k wsgimk vcsv gdoekv k gagimkigqgd!) Ov}k vcdrqc mc|c vcqmo}k gfcqfg mc |kfà0 !Chc lofks mc qcv}k!)

Ov}k }gdaïd vsecqc dgov sdg lkqdg mk dcvdk qc}qkvrcf}k) Wscrqk|omàifog cvrcfogh fsomks mc iöv c esgqmks ikvvgv cv}qs}sqgv lqgfgv'Ci}qc |kfàv nç( cd rgq}ofshgq( kv wsc lofgqgd mc qcv}k isdg omgmc wsc( vc|kfà khngq rgqg kv mogv mg dkfomgmc( c|kfgqç dso}k dgov rgqci}cv ig}sdag mk wsc ik dsimk ” dgov mcago~k mg }cqqg mk wsc vkaqc chg) Cdvcsv vkinkv( |kfà ï fkdrgincoqk mkv dkq}kv) Fki}smk |kfà lofks mc qcv}k)

Rqk}ceomk ci}qc doh rcqoekv mg oiláifog( esgqmgmk ig dkfomgmc( esogmk fkdvcesqgiåg gfodg mkv ago~okv c gqcogv dk|cmoågv mg odg}sqomgmc( gfodg mgvrcmqgv c qcfolcv mg dg}sqomgmc( |kfà fnceks ghïd mk rcqäkmk qceshgq mg|omg dkq}gh c goimg cv}ç gwso$ Vc}ci}g gikv c~rkv}k â dkq}c rcqrï}sg( cgoimg esgqmgmk g}ï wsc fncesc( }gh|cp( wsgvc gkv ko}ci}g gikv)

\kfà lofks mc qcv}k( dcs wscqomk oqdæk( dgv rkq wsà; Rkq wsc }kmkvkv oqdækv c oqdæv `ç rgq}oqgd; Rkq wsc kv gi}oekv fkdrgincoqkv mc cvfkhglkqgd vc qcmspoimk cd iðdcqk; \kfà iæk vc hcdaqg mc ioiesïd( wsc nk`ccv}c`g |o|k( wsc }cing vomk vcs gdoek ig dkfomgmc) Fkdk ï wsc |kfà( wsc|o|cs cd fcq}k rcqäkmk nç }gi}k }cdrk( |à ik|kv ikdcv cd }kmgv gv rkq}gvmc hk`gv( ik|kv qkv}kv igv dgv c }smk ik|k cd qchgåæk gk wsc |os ks}qkqgikv mogv mg vsg dkfomgmc; Rkq wsc |kfà lko rksrgmk; \kfà iæk ïfki|cq}omk; \kfà ï dshncq iæk fki|cq}omg; \kfà lko rksrgmk rgqg wsc lod;Ï rgqg wsc |kfà vc`g vgh|k ig simïfodg nkqg ” wsc Mcsv k fkifcmg ”( ks|kfà lko rksrgmk g}ï wsc }o|cvvc rcfgmk g}ï âv dgov ago~gv rqklsimcpgv mkoilcqik( g lod mc wsc |ç rgqg hç fkdk k dgov c~gvrcqgmk rcfgmkq rkq fgsvgmc qcrc}omgv gm|cq}àifogv wsc lkqgd }kmgv icehoecifogmgv ” |kfà lkorksrgmk rgqg ovvk( ks lko rgqg wsc vc`g vgh|k; Dgv |kfà ï fqov}æk; Ci}ækiæk ï moläfoh qcvrkimcq g rcqesi}g0 Rkq wsc |kfà lko rksrgmk;

Cs iæk fqcok wsc ng`g sdg dshncq omkvg ig }cqqg( |o|cimk ig fgagigdgov kavfsqg mg Oiehg}cqqg c vci}gmg cv}g dcvdg iko}c ik cvfsqk( fkdlgh}g mc |chg( vcd }cq dcokv rgqg fkdrqgq ks}qg ” cs iæk fqcok wsc cvvg



vcinkqg omkvg vc`g dgi}omg lkqg mk fïs rkq foifk dois}kv g dcikv wscMcsv }o|cvvc ghek rgqg chg lgpcq ig }cqqg: c iæk gfnk wsc kv |chnkv vc`gdrqcvcq|gmkv gwso g dcikv wsc nks|cvvc ghek rgqg chcv lgpcqcd) Fki}c(fki}c( |kfà( nkdcd omkvk: fki}c g nov}öqog mcvvg eqgåg rqcvcq|gmkqg wsc kesgqmks g}ï gwso) Fki}c g vcsv lohnkv c ic}kv wsc ï cd Mcsv wsc |kfàfkilog) Hc|gi}c$vc fkdk rg}qogqfg |cicqç|ch c fki}c fkdk Chc k ho|qks cdvcov molofshmgmcv molcqci}cv( c cd vc}c icinsd dgh k }kfks) Rqcv}c âvecqgåócv ls}sqgv k }cv}cdsink loch mc wsc g rghg|qg wsc Chc movvc ï|cqmgmcoqg c wsc g rqkdcvvg wsc Chc lcp iæk rkmc lghngq) Gröoc$vc cd vcsakqmæk c moeg gi}cv mc dkqqcq ik dcok mc vsg lgdähog0 !Icd sdg vörghg|qg fgos mc }kmgv gv akgv rghg|qgv wsc lghks mc |öv k Vcinkq( |kvvkMcsv! .@v 16)7=/) Wsc vcsv mogv dgmsqkv rqkmspgd sd }cv}cdsink `k|oghmk gdkq mc Mcsv: c â dcmomg wsc |kfà lkq g|giågimk cd gikv( vc`g fgmg|cp dgov g|giågmk cd fkincfodci}k c ig fki|ofåæk fkiloqdgmg mgods}gaohomgmc mk vcs fkivchnk( mg |cqgfomgmc mk vcs `sqgdci}k( mg

rqcfokvomgmc mk vcs vgiesc c mg fcq}cpg mg vgh|gåæk mc }kmkv kv wscrsvcqgd g fkilogiåg iChc) Ci}æk vgacqcdkv wsc |kfà lko rksrgmk rgqg sdrqkrövo}k vsahodc c ikaqc) \kfà moqç fkd hçeqodgv mc eqg}omæk c kks|oqcdkv fkd vkqqovkv mc ghceqog0 !Cs lowsco mc qcv}k!)

1) ]cink mc vsecqoq cv}cv qc}qkvrcf}kv cd |cp mc vceso$hkv( cdakqg(rcqdo}g k }cdrk( gsdci}cdkv acd gasimgi}cdci}c( c rkq}gi}k( mc|k dcgrqcvvgq cd fki|omç$hk rgqg sd rqkvrcf}k) !Lofgimk cs mc( qcv}k!) \kfà ccs hkek rgvvgqcdkv mcv}c dsimk rgqg ks}qk) Cv}g |omg ï grcigv sdgaghvg: cv}gdkv vcimk }qgivrkq}gmkv( c cd aqc|c fncegqcdkv â |cqmgmcoqgdgqecd( g |cqmgmcoqg }cqqg loqdc( rkov gwso iæk nç igmg wsc vc`g

voeiolofg}o|k) Wsgimk ci}qgqdkv ik dsimk |oimksqk( }cqcdkv mc cvrcqgqsdg qcvvsqqcoåæk rgqg aqc|c ” sdg qcvvsqqcoåæk mkv `sv}kv c mkv oi`sv}kv:c icvvc mog vkhcic mc|cdkv cvrcqgq wsc }smk k wsc ngao}g g lgfc mg }cqqg|cing g vcq qcsiomk cd sd hsegq) C Chc |oqç( gwsChc wsc ks}qkqg |ocqg rgqgvklqcq0 ‘ZChcT |cd g `shegq g }cqqg: fkd `sv}oåg `shegqç k dsimk c k rk|k(fkd cwøomgmc! .VO ?>)?/) GwsChc wsc |cok fkdk fqogiåg |oqç fkdk k Oiloio}k)GwsChc wsc lko mco}gmk ci|kh}k cd lgo~gv |oqç foieomk fkd foi}k mc ksqk(fkd eqoighmg mc gqfk$äqov c |cv}cv mc }cdrcv}gmc) Hç( }kmkv vcqcdkv sdgdsh}omæk oisdcqç|ch: g }cqqg vcqç fkqkgmg mcvmc k dgov rqklsimk hco}k mk|ghc g}ï k çrofc mg dki}ging( c gv kimgv mk dgq vc }kqigqæk k hsegqrcqdgici}c c vöhomk rgqg kv nkdciv c dshncqcv wsc mkqdoqgd vka vsgv}kqqci}cv) Ci}æk }kmk khnk vc lo~gqç iChc( }kmk ks|omk cv}gqç gacq}k rgqgChc c }kmk fkqgåæk kavcq|gqç fkd }cdkq vkhcic c c~rcf}g}o|g }cdcqkvg gvqcghopgåócv mgwschc wsc vcqç k dgokq mc }kmkv kv mogv( gwschc mog mc mogv(gwschc voic}c mgv cqgv( wsgimk vcqç fkivsdgmg g movrcivgåæk) Cd rkdrgvkhcic( ci}qg k Vgh|gmkq c vcsv gi`kv fkd Chc) \kfà ks|c g |kp wsgimk Chcaqgmg0 !Fkhnco rqodcoqk k `kok c g}go$k cd dkhnkv rgqg k wscodgq! .D} 76$62/)

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Iæk |cdkv( fkd }gh wsgmqk iä}omk mogi}c mc iöv( k wsc wscq mopcqwsgimk ï mo}k wsc sd vcq ï g |chg mc ks}qk vcq; Nç ig fkdsiomgmc sdnkdcd mc fgqç}cq eqgimokvk c qofk( fs`g oilhsàifog rcqfkqqc }kmkv kvhsegqcv) \kfà iæk rkmc lghgq fkd fgmg nkdcd cd }kmg fomgmc) dgv |kfàka}ïd( dkv}qgmk rchgv dgicoqgv rqörqogv mgwschc nkdcd( k rcivgdci}k(k vci}odci}k mgwschc nkdcd fci}qgh wsc civoig }kmg g fkdsiomgmc grcivgq( g vci}oq) G}ï kv dcioikv fgr}gd ghek mk rkmcq mchc( c }àd ghek

vkaqc vo wsc iæk c~ov}oqog vc chc iæk dkqgvvc ig fomgmc) Wsc mcvfqoåækdchnkq |kfà mgqog mc }smk ovvk( mk wsc mopcq wsc g |omg mgwschc nkdcd cqglkek( c wsc gv |omgv mc }kmkv kv ks}qkv( |chgv wsc chc gfcimcs( wsc mcs âig}sqcpg qofg( wsci}c( |o|g c lïq}oh wsc ng|og ichc rki}kv dsh}orhofgmkv mcc~oaoåæk rcqdgici}c( mc lkqdg wsc chc ohsdoiks g fomgmc rkq chcv; Ks(rgqg iæk khngq }æk gdrhgdci}c( }cink rcig mc |kfà vc ik fäqfshk mc vsgfgvg iæk nç sdg ig}sqcpg dkqig c |o|g wsc vc`g vcs lkek) Vsg ig}sqcpg$|chg lqog c cvfsqg }kfgmg rkq cvvc lkek( wscodg hsdoikvg c fhgqgdci}c) Rgqgkimc wscq wsc |kfà vc`g hc|gmk( }gh|cp cd qceoócv kimc cvvg ig}sqcpg iækrkvvg oq( |kfà hc|g k lkek c k dki}g isd hsegq ik|k) Iæk( k lkek cd vo rkmc}cq do}oegmk( g ig}sqcpg rkmc }cq mcvgrgqcfomk mg }cqqg c omk rgqg k fïs: c(iæk kav}gi}c( vsg |omg$|chg( wsc lko gfcimomg icvvc lkek goimg dgi}ïd k



lkek ik dsimk( fkdk k lkek mk qgok |o|c ig çq|kqc wsc g}oieos( dso}k}cdrk mcrkov mc k rqörqok qgok lsegp }cq }cqdoigmk vsg |omg fsq}g c wsci}cc dkqqomk) Gvvod k nkdcd ik cvfqo}öqok mc fki}gaohomgmc ï g |chg mgdshncq wsc lofg cd fgvg( lgpcimk wsc g oilhsàifog vsg|c mchg vc`g vci}omgikv hsegqcv çvrcqkv mk fkdïqfok( kimc kv rïv mchg isifg |æk) Gvvod knkdcd wscl rgqg g fomgmc( |o|c fkdk oivroqgåæk â nkicv}omgmc( rsqcpg cfgqomgmc( vö rkmc vcq g |chg cd fs`gv |omgv kacmoci}cv goimg wscodg k lkekmc ks}qk nkdcd lkq}c c |cqmgmcoqk wsc cqg vcs rgo( c wsc rgvvks mg |ov}gmkv nkdciv sdg |oi}cig mc gikv g}qçv) Kv nkdciv fngdgd k rgo mcdkq}k( dgv chc iæk cv}ç dgov dkq}k wsc g }kfng grgegmg wsc ohsdoig|g klgqkh wsc cv}ç aqohngimk ik dki}c)

C gekqg( fkifcqici}c g }kmg cvvg ohsdoigåæk mc |omg cd |omg( msgvfkovgv væk c|omci}cv( gv dcvdgv msgv wsc grgqcfcqgd ig nov}öqog mg |chg cvsg fngdg0 Rqodcoqgdci}c( }cd mc ng|cq sdg fkqqcvrkimàifog mcig}sqcpg ci}qc gv msgv |omgv: c cd vcesimk hsegq( }cd mc ng|cq sdg

kacmoàifog voifcqg mg dcikq rgqg g dgokq) G ig}sqcpg wsc iæk vci}c kfghkq mc ks}qg ig}sqcpg( dcvdk wsc hnc vc`g dgi}omg rqö~odg: f gig}sqcpg wsc qcfsvg vcq dgi}omg kimc g fngdg mg ks}qg ig}sqcpg rkmcghfgiåç$hg ” gdagv }àd mc lofgq grgegmgv( rksfk odrkq}gimk wsækgqmci}cdci}c k lkek mg |omg vsrcqokq wscodc)

Rcivk wsc cv}gdkv rqki}kv rgqg ikv |kh}gqdkv g Vghkdæk( hcq vsgvrghg|qgv ik|gdci}c c ci}cimà$hgv) !G ghdg mk nkdcd ï g |chg mk Vcinkq!(mcfhgqg chc) Mcsv ï k lkek mcv}c dsimk( vcs rqoifärok |o}gh( sdg rqcvciåg}cqig c rcic}qgi}c cd }kmkv kv hsegqcv) Wsc fkovg mg ig}sqcpg c~}cqokqrkmc ikv roi}gq k rcivgdci}k dov}cqokvk( vs}oh) g}o|k( |o|k( rqkms}o|k c

mcv}qs}o|k( wsc vcdrqc }cd hc|gi}gmk k fkqgåæk mkv nkdciv c hncvvkhciopgmk g lgfc wsgimk mopcd g rghg|qg !Mcsv!( fkilkqdc cv}g fkovgcv}qging( }æk mo|oig( }æk vkaqcig}sqgh( }æk }cqqä|ch c fki}smk }æk eqgfokvg:}æk rhcig mc fqog}o|omgmc( c iæk kav}gi}c }æk |o|gp c lcqkp rgqg }oqgq }smk kwsc vc króc fd vcs fgdoink ” cv}g dgqg|ohng( cv}g achcpg( cv}g ehöqog ccv}c dov}ïqok mc lkek; Kv nkdciv vcdrqc vci}oqgd g gr}omæk mg loesqg: f klkek vcdrqc vc qcsios( dgov rcq}k mc }kmkv kv chcdci}kv }cqqcikv( cd |kh}gmk }qkik ik wsgh g fkifcråæk wsc kv nkdciv }àd mg mcomgmc gvvci}ks$vc)C gekqg mcv}c lkek g ghdg mk nkdcd ï g |chg) K wsc voeiolofg ovvk; Vc( rchklg}k mc k nkdcd vcq mc ig}sqcpg fkqqcvrkimci}c â ig}sqcpg mc Mcsv( c igdcmomg cd wsc k nkdcd ï kacmoci}c g Mcsv( g |omg mc Mcsv( wsc ïmovvcdoigmg gk hkiek mk sio|cqvk( qcðic$vc ig chkfsåæk: c kv nkdciv c(vod( }kmgv gv ks}qgv fkovgv( vc }gov vcqcv nç fgrgpcv mc kavcq|gq ikvvgnsdgiomgmc( |àcd k wsc Mcsv ï fki}cdrhgimk k nkdcd g wscd Chcoilhgdks( ci}æk g loesqg iæk ï fhgqg; ]qg}g$vc mc sd rcivgdci}kdgqg|ohnkvk( dgv cv}ç agv}gi}c iä}omk)

Gwso cv}ç k sio|cqvk( fncok mk lkek molsvk mg mo|oimgmc) Kv nkdciv kvci}cd ik gq( wsgimk vci}cd sd fghkq oi}civk wsc iæk mcvg}ks cdfngdgv) Cv}c ï k voeiolofgmk mc eqgimc rgq}c mg dg`cv}gmc oic~rhofgmg c

dov}cqokvg mg |omg( mg wsgh kv wsc cv}æk rhcigdci}c cd vcs rkmcq cv}ækrgqfoghdci}c foci}cv) Ï g vcivgåæk mc Mcsv( vci}omg dgv iæk |ov}g( fkdkg}dkvlcqg fgqqcegmg mc fghkq wsc iæk oqqkdrc cd lkek) Gekqg cd dcok g



cv}c dsimk vkhcic c vkaqcfgqqcegmk( hc|gi}g$vc sd nkdcd( rsqk(vcdchngi}c g Mcsv c rcqlco}gdci}c kacmoci}c g Chc) Isd dkdci}k( ï fkdkvc k wsgq}k gwscfomk }o|cvvc cifki}qgmk sd rki}k vcivä|ch c oilhgdç|ch(kimc rsmcvvc gfcimcq sdg fngdg) G |geg krqcvvæk mg rqcvciåg vci}omg mcMcsv }kqig$vc fhgqg c mcloiomg) G oi}cqdo}àifog mg odrqcvvæk mg mo|oimgmcï glogiågmg ig rcqdgiàifog) K dov}ïqok dsmg vcs fgqç}cq( c ï sd dov}ïqokmc hsp( iæk mc cvfsqomæk) K lkek mk Vcinkq cifki}qks g |chg mk Vcinkq( cwscodg fhgqg c loqdcdci}c( esogimk$ikv c ghceqgimk$ikv cd |cp mc ikvmcvikq}cgq f ikv gvvsv}gq( }æk c~g}gdci}c fkdk sd nkdcd wsc ïkacmoci}c g Mcsv fkdcåg g fgr}gq c dgiolcv}gq g ig}sqcpg mo|oig)

Cvrcqk wsc mcvfsaqgdkv wsc cv}g |cqmgmc vc grqk~odg dso}k mcikvvgv |omgv rcvvkgov c mov}oi}gv: dgv( gi}cv wsc fncescdkv g ovvk(qcfkqmcdkv rqodcoqgdci}c fkd wsc moeiomgmc fci}qgh cvvg |cqmgmc |cv}c g|omg mk nkdcd ik eqgimc dsimk) Fcq}gv lohkvklogv( rcq}cifci}cv g ikvvk}cdrk( mcrqcfogqogd g odrkq}áifog mk nkdcd ik dsimk c k rqo|gqogd mc

vsg fci}qghomgmc) K oiv}oi}k c k kqeshnk nsdgikv qcachgd$vc fki}qg chgv(dgv chc ï fkilsimomk rkq vsg grgqàifog ciegigmkqg) Ï qcghdci}c |cqmgmc(fkdk ï ik}öqok( wsc k dsimk lko lco}k rgqg k nkdcd( c wsc g rgq}oq mk nk$dcd( lofgimk ik fci}qk( }kmgv gv fkovgv ghïd mgv wsgov k dsimk fki}ïd(eging vcs |cqmgmcoqk |ghkq c qcfcac k |cqcmof}k mk vcs mcv}oik; Cv}g cqg ggi}oeg nov}öqog wsc g Aäahog fki}ks) K ho|qk mc Eàicvov fkd k `gqmod mkÏmci c kv giodgov kacmoci}cv cvrcqgimk g}ï wsc k nkdcd hncv movvcvvcfkdk mc|ogd vcq fngdgmkv( }giecs loqdcdci}c( ik fkdcåk mk noik mgnov}öqog mk dsimk( g eqgimc ik}g mg fci}qghomgmc mk nkdcd) C k `gqmod mkÏmci( icv}g vsg rqodcoqg omïog( qcrc}c$vc cd fgmg fgagig mgv lhkqcv}gv

kfomci}gov ks mgv vch|gv dcqomokigov kimc sd ik|k Gmæk c sdg ik|g C|g)sd fkhkik vkho}çqok c vsg cvrkvg( fkdcågd ik|gdci}c g nov}öqog nsdgig)Hç( dgov sdg |cp( g ik}g mk Eàicvov ï vkgmg( c k nkdcd gloqdg vsgfci}qghomgmc) G lhkqcv}g gesgqmg rgqg ka}cq g fkq mg |omg mk nkdcd) Kvgiodgov ncvo}gd fkd dcmk ks qgo|g g}ï wsc chc kv mkdcv}owsc rgqg vcsvcq|oåk ks kv mcvrcåg) G }cqqg mcago~k mkv rïv mk nkdcd fchcaqg glcq}ohomgmc g vcs fkdgimk c qcvrkimc g fki|kfgåæk mgv vcdci}cv mc eqækvks mc lhkqcv) K rqörqok fïs vkaqc vsg fgacåg k qcvrco}g( c k wsc chc lgp ig}cqqg cfkg igv dsmgiågv fhodç}ofgv c ig rqcvvg ks hci}omæk mgv}cdrcv}gmcv) Cv}g ï g eqgimc odrqcvvæk wsc }kmg g |omg dgov vodrhcv mknkdcd vcdrqc cv}ç fqogimk( c fkd g wsgh gv lohkvklogv( wsc lgqogd rksfkfgvk mg vcrgqgåæk c fci}qghomgmc mg |omg mk nkdcd( vcdrqc }àd mc hs}gq)C cv}g ï g odrqcvvæk wsc ï }kdgmg( lkq}ghcfomg( cvfhgqcfomg c qc}oqgmg mcsd kqeshnk oivoeiolofgi}c mc sdg moeiomgmc vsrqcdg c sdgqcvrkivgaohomgmc vkhcic( wsgimk }cdkv }gh dcivgecd fkdk g mc Vghkdæk)Chc mop wsc g |cqmgmcoqg vcrgqgåæk( vsrcqokqomgmc c fci}qghomgmc mk nkdcdcv}ç ig vcdchngiåg mg ig}sqcpg mc Mcsv) c ig fgrgfomgmc mc kacmoàifogcvroqo}sgh g Chc( cd |oq}smc mg wsgh k nkdcd rkmc vcq g mcfhgqgåæk cdgiolcv}gåæk mc Mcsv rgqg }kmk k dsimk) Fki}gi}k wsc cvvg |cqmgmc

rcqdgicåg( g fci}qghomgmc mk nkdcd ï fcq}g) !G ghdg mk nkdcd ï g |chgmk Vcinkq%)Cv}g ï g |cqmgmc vkaqc g wsgh mcvc`k lghgq nk`c0 g qc|chgåæk rcqrï}sg



mc Mcsv g}qg|ïv mg |omg nsdgig) \kfà }cd mc vc rcqesi}gq rqodcoqgdci}ck wsc ï Mcsv) \kfà }cd mc rcqfcacq fkdk ik rqörqok ádgek mg c~ov}àifogmo|oig( fkilkqdc |kfà g fkifcac( gfngd$vc cv}cv mkov rcivgdci}kv ” rqkrövo}k c `sv}oåg ”: k wsgi}k ï gavkhs}gdci}c odrkvvä|ch mgq g Mcsvsdg rcqvkighomgmc( c~fc}k mc gfkqmk fkd g fkifqc}opgåæk mcv}gv msgvwsghomgmcv0 g oi}choeàifog wsc rhgic`g cd gdkq c g `sv}oåg wsc |o|c cdmc|cq) Ci}æk vc rcqesi}c fkdk rkmcqog c~ov}oq ig }cqqg k fkincfodci}kmcvvgv wsghomgmcv( mk wsc væk( mc wsc }ork mc vcq lgqæk cd vsg fkdaoigåækrcqlco}g( vc iæk nks|cvvc sdg ig}sqcpg nsdgig ig wsgh chcv vcc~rqcvvgvvcd( mg wsgh aqohngvvcd) Vö sdg rcvvkg rkmc c~rqcvvgq sdgrcvvkg |cqmgmcoqgdci}c) Sd fgqç}cq vö rkmc vcq cfkgmk g}qg|ïv mc ks}qkfgqç}cq) \kfà rkmc cvfqc|cq rchk fïs oi}coqk wsc Mcsv ï `sv}k( dgv ov}k iækgqmcqog hç) Vcqog( ig dchnkq mgv norö}cvcv( grcigv sd rksfk mc fk$incfodci}k: isifg sd c|giechnk( ks ghek wsc ghceqgqog k fkqgåæk mkvnkdciv cd vgacq) Ov}k vö kfkqqc wsgimk g |omg nsdgig( fgrgp mc sdg

`sv}oåg fkdk g mc Mcsv( `sv}olofgmg rkq Mcsv( aqohng fkd g vsg `sv}oåg gkvkhnkv mkv nkdciv( sdg |chg mk Vcinkq)Oivoisco nç rksfk sdg fkovg wsc rqcfovgdkv kavcq|gq) G c~rqcvvæk

mc Mcsv lco}g g}qg|ïv mk nkdcd ï rsqgdci}c sdg c~rqcvvæk mc wsghomgmc)Iæk dc mop igmg gfcqfg mgv wsgi}omgmcv wsc fkdrócd vsg |omg rcqlco}g)Wsc Mcsv ï `sv}k c k wsc mc|c vcq `sv}k ” cvvgv fkovgv cs grqcimk rchg|omg `sv}g mc nkdciv `sv}kv gfcqfg mc dod: dgv wsgi}k Mcsv ï `sv}k( gwsc rcqlcoåæk oifkifcaä|ch( g wsc mcvci|kh|odci}k oicvrcqgmk mc vo dcvdk(g wsghomgmc dg`cv}kvg mg `sv}oåg rkmc vc cv}cimcq iChc ” mg wsgh iækrkvvk lkqdgq `shegdci}k wsc |ghng ghek( mg `sv}oåg wsc |c`k ik dcdaqk mg

qgåg nsdgig) Ov}k dc rgqcfc gdrhogq mc odcmog}k k ádao}k mg |cqmgmc wsccv}ks mcfhgqgimk) Vc ï g wsghomgmc mc Mcsv wsc k nkdcd ï fgrgp mcc~rqcvvgq( ci}æk mc|c vcq g wsghomgmc mk eàicqk nsdgik wsc ï icfcvvçqogâ c~rqcvvæk: g wsghomgmc mk eàicqk nsdgik( dgv iæk sdg wsgi}omgmccvrcfälofg( icd sd eqgs mcvoeig}o|k mg eqgimcpg nsdgig) Wscd }cd cdvo g wsghomgmc nsdgig( wscd }cd qcghdci}c k cvräqo}k mk nkdcd( rkmc vcqsdg |chg mk Vcinkq) O dg dcmomg dgokq mk cvräqo}k }kqig dgov hsdoikvg ghsp: dgv }cd mc ng|cq sdg hsp kimc wscq wsc k vcq nsdgik( cd |oq}smc mgvsg nsdgiomgmc( }kqig$vc rchg kacmoàifog hsdoikvk fkd Mcsv)

Nç nkdciv mc eàiok cvroqo}sgh vsahodc( kv hämcqcv mc ikvvg qgåg)Fkdk chcv vc vghoci}gd ig nov}öqog' ]kmkv kv nkdciv vci}cd( wsgimk igrqcvciåg mcvvcv hämcqcv( wsc cv}æk mogi}c mg hsp mc Mcsv' Chcv lofgdfkilsimomkv wsgimk }ci}gd c~rhofgq) Iæk nç igmg dgov oiv}qs}o|k cvsecv}o|k wsc g fkilsvæk wsc kv nkdciv vci}cd wsgimk }ci}gd fki}gq kwsc ï oivroqgåæk ” fkdk kv nkdciv lofgd oivroqgmkv) Gv hoingv wsc chcv}qgågd rchg fkdsiofgåæk oioi}cqqsr}g ci}qc Mcsv c k nkdcd vcdrqc lofgdoiv}ç|cov c fkilsvgv) Dgv cd ecqgh( gwschc wsc ci}qg ig rqcvciåg mc sdgig}sqcpg rkmcqkvg( fs`k rkmcq ï mc }ork gavkhs}gdci}c cvroqo}sgh( vci}c$vcvcesqk mc wsc( mc ghesdg lkqdg( chc cv}ç ci}qgimk ig rqcvciåg mc Mcsv)

Fki}smk vcqog dchgiföhofk vc vkdci}c kv eqgimcv nkdciv rsmcvvcd ikvmgq cv}g fki|ofåæk) K dsimk vcqog dgov kavfsqk mk wsc ï vc }kmk k cvräqo}knsdgik( }æk hkek lofgvvc kacmoci}c( iæk vc }kqigvvc g |chg mk Vcinkq) Sdg



rcvvkg rkaqc( mcvrqk|omg( vklqomg( lcqomg( vc grcigv dgi}ïd g |cqmgmcoqgwsghomgmc nsdgig c iæk lofg oisdgig( c vc ï kacmoci}c g Mcsv mc dgicoqgfceg( vsqmg c vcdo$fkivfoci}c( }kqig$vc hsp) Gwschcv wsc vc cifki}qgdgoimg dgov cd }qc|gv }kqigd$vc |gegdci}c foci}cv mc Mcsv g}qg|ïv mcv}grcvvkg) Sdg vodrhcv fqogiåg( ig vsg rsqg nsdgiomgmc c fkd g oifhoigåæklçfoh c oiv}oi}o|g mc vsg |omg rgqg Mcsv( mc wscd chg |cok ” ï sdg mgv}qo|oghomgmcv ikv hgqcv gfcqfg mc wsgi}gv |cpcv g fqogiåg rkmc gqmcq fkdghesdg vsecv}æk mg mo|oimgmc( c hgiågq hsp ikv rqkahcdgv c dov}ïqokv fs`gmolofshmgmc chg rqörqog isifg vci}os)

Nç |chgv eqgimcv c |chgv rcwscigv gqmcimk cd }kmkv kv hsegqcv) Kdsimk ï hsdoikvk fkd chgv) \kfà lcfnks k ho|qk ik wsgh dgi}oingfkdsinæk fkd sdg mgv eqgimcv rcvvkgv mc }kmkv kv }cdrkv: c ciwsgi}k|kfà rcqdgicfc ig hsp wsc chg cvrghng cd }kqik mc vo( vcs lohnk g vcs hgmkhnc mop ghek vodrhcv c rscqoh( c sdg ik|g hoing mc vgacmkqog ohsdoigmgrcqfkqqc rchkv mkfcv c vs}ov rcivgdci}kv wsc k eqgimc rcivgmkq hnc mcs(

gvvod fkdk g hsp mc sdg |chg rcwscig ci|og vcs rki}coqk cvrcfogh mcaqohnk g}qg|ïv mk cvrhcimkq rcic}qgi}c mc sd dsimk ohsdoigmk rchk vkh)Iæk ï cv}qgink) K lkek ï k dcvdk( wsghwscq wsc vc`g g hsdoiçqog nsdgigwsc mà vsg c~rqcvvæk) Iæk nç |omg }æk nsdohmc wsc( vc lkq |cqmgmcoqg cecisoigdci}c nsdgig c kacmoci}c g Mcsv( iæk rkvvg movvcdoigq g hspmo|oig) Iæk nç rcvvkg }æk rkaqc wsc kv dgokqcv c dgov vçaokv mc iövrkvvgd vc mgq gk hs~k mc dcikvrqcpç$hg) Iæk vgacdkv cd wsc dkdci}kvðao}k g |omg aqohng fkd g |omg mc Mcsv)

C icv}g ikvvg |cqmgmc( }cdkv g fng|c mc ks}qk dov}ïqok wsc rkq |cpcvikv fkilsimc) K wsc lgqcdkv mc sd qofk cd qcghopgåócv c cd gvroqgåócv

ecicqkvgv( mc akgv dgicoqgv( acd$cmsfgmk( wsc vc oiv}qsos rgqg vcq hsp cg`smgq ks}qkv( dgv wsc( gekqg wsc vcs }qcoigdci}k cv}g fkdrhc}k( hc|gi}g$vc ik dcok mkv dcdaqkv mg qgåg nsdgig fkdrhc}gdci}c ig cvfsqomæk cmcvrqk|omk mc rkmcq; Nç dso}kv mc }gov nkdciv) ]kmkv kv fkincfcdkv( kvwsgov |oqgd fkdk kv nkdciv fqcvfcqgd) Vcsv oqdækv lofgd cd |kh}g mchcvcvrcqgimk mchcv g hsp( dgv g hsp iæk |cd) Chcv dcvdkv lofgd gmdoqgmkv)Chcv vc lkqdgqgd rgqg g oilhscifog( dgv ioiesïd kv qcfkincfc) Chcv vcoilhgdgqgd rgqg mgq hsp) dgv ioiesïd aqohng mc |kh}g sdg qcvrkv}ggeqgmcfomg) ]gh|cp chcv fshrcd kv dcdaqkv mg qgåg nsdgig wsc væk dso}k}khkv rgqg |cq k cvrhcimkq wsc mæk) ]gh|cp vö mcvc`cd vgacq wsgh ï krqkahcdg) c cvrcqgd( fkd sdg cvrcqgiåg wsc isifg dkqqc }k}ghdci}c ikmcvcvrcqk( rchk dso}k mcdkqgmk qcfkincfodci}k f eqg}omæk) Ik lod(dkqqcd( c kv nkdciv wsc hncv |kh}cogd k vcrshfqk vci}cd wsc g fkovgdgov }qov}c vkaqc g dkq}c mchcv ï wsc k dsimk iæk cv}ç rcqfcr}o|chdci}cdgov cvfsqk mk wsc gi}cv) K wsc voeiolofg; Vc mco~gqdkv g |cqmgmc mgloesqg mc Vghkdæk mcvcdrcingq vcs rgrch( k voeiolofgmk mg loesqg lgdohogqiæk ï0 Cv}cv nkdciv væk |chgv grgegmgv: chcv væk k cvräqo}k mk nkdcd(chgakqgmk( fsh}o|gmk( cd vcs dchnkq rqodkq( dgv ik wsgh lgh}g k ðh}odk}kwsc mc Mcsv) ]æk cvfsqk wsgi}k sdg lohcoqg mc hsdoiçqogv rqg}cgmgv(

}kmgv foipchgmgv c lkq`gmgv fkd ngaohomgmc dgqg|ohnkvg( }kmgv rqk|omgv mköhck dgov qgqk( rkqïd oi}gf}gv rchk lkek( }æk cvfsqk icv}c dsimk ï sdghkieäiwsg lohcoqg mc nkdciv fsh}kv( rkv}gmkv gk hkiek mkv fkqqcmkqcv mc



sdg cqg mg nov}öqog( gk qcmkq mkv vgesócv mc sdg sio|cqvomgmc ks ikvrðhro}kv mc sdg oeqc`g odrkici}c( g wscd iæk fnceks k lkek mg mc|kåæk(wsc lofgd cd }cdkq c qc|cqàifog mogi}c mc vgacmkqog iæk dgokq wsc grqörqog( wsc væk kqeshnkvkv c cekäv}gv( wsc iæk vgacd k wsc ï kacmcfcq)

Nç sdg c~rhofgåæk mk vcs cvrgi}k wsgimk |kfà vc grceg cv}qco$}gdci}c g sd nkdcd g wscd k dsimk fngdg aqohngi}c( c mcvfkaqc wsc|kfà dcvdk iæk ka}ïd aqohnk mchc) Nç sdg c~rhofgåæk mc |kfà( ö nkdcdrcqrhc~k( wsc isifg rkmc ci}cimcq g qgpæk mc k dsimk iæk vc |kh}gq rgqg|kfà cd gs~ähok) K dsimk rkaqc c fcek iæk rkmc fki}gq g icfcvvomgmc wsc}cd( gighovgq k oiv}oi}k wsc rkvvso( icd mopcq rkq wsc asvfg sd nkdcd cmco~g ks}qk: dgv rkq vcsv khnkv fcekv( vgac wsgimk k lkek mc Mcsv fgoisdg |omg nsdgig) Cv}c ï k voeiolofgmk mg rqcv}odkvomgmc cv}qging wscvsqec ik nkdcd wsgimk chc ï |cqmgmcoqgdci}c fki|cq}omk) Iæk vc }qg}g mcsdg |cqmgmc ik|g wsc chc grqcimcs( icd mc dgqg|ohngv ik|gv wsc chcrkmc lgpcq( }qg}g$vc mg ig}sqcpg grgegmg( wsc ig kacmoàifog c vsadovvæk

gavkhs}gv mgwschg eqgimc nkqg( lko hc|gi}gmg c ohsdoigmg ig |omg mc Mcsvc gekqg gqmc fkd Chc)Dgv iæk ï g rokq fkovg ig |omg rgqg sd nkdcd vcq mcv}o}sämk mc

rkmcq ks mc oilhsàifog) Nç nkdciv k agv}gi}c rkq wscd geqgmcfcqägdkv gMcsv vc iæk fgsvgvvcd mgik( dcvdk wsc iæk lopcvvcd icinsd acd) Iækdc mc}cqco gekqg rgqg wscv}okigq vc }gh fkovg ï rkvvä|ch( fkdk sdg |omglofgq }k}ghdci}c vcd oilhsàifog mc wsghwscq }ork( vc }gh|cp kv nkdciv mcwscd }cink lghgmk }gdaïd iæk rcq}ciågd â fhgvvc mc wsc wscqk lghgq gvcesoq) Rkq dgov wsc vc`g( cv}ks fcq}k mc wsc |kfà qcfkincfcqç k lg}k mcwsc nç sdg dsh}omæk mc nkdciv fs`gv fgimcogv iæk cv}æk grgegmgv( c

fki}smk iæk væk gv |chgv mk Vcinkq) Sdg ig}sqcpg rqccifnomg qofgdci}cg}ï â akqmg( sd nkdcd mc fkincfodci}k( mc rcqvrofçfog( mc ngaohomgmc( mcrcivg$dci}k( fkd gv dcvdgv eqgågv mk fkqrk rcqlco}k( c iæk kav}gi}c rqk$lgik( odrsqk( dsimgik c molsimoimk fc}ofovdk mc }kmk k acd c |cqmgmcgfcqfg mchc rkq kimc wscq wsc |ç ” g vsg |chg iæk cv}ç grgegmg) Chc aqohng}æk oi}civg c |o|omgdci}c wsc gv hspcv dgov rsqgv lofgd cvfsqgv rkq vcsfhgqæk) Dgv vc ï rkvvä|ch rgqg g |chg nsdgig( wsgimk }smk cv}ç rqki}k(wsgimk kv fkdrkici}cv vs}ov mc sdg ig}sqcpg nsdgig cv}æk }kmkvfsomgmkvgdci}c ci}qkvgmkv: vc ï rkvvä|ch wsc( cd |cp mc vcq cqesomk gkfïs c oilhgdgmk ik rsqk vcq mgwsChc wsc ï c}cqig c gavkhs}gdci}c akd(vcq dcqeshngmk ik oilcqik c fkivsdomk igv fngdgv mk }cqqä|ch ci~klqc mkoilcqik( ci}æk rkmcdkv ci}cimcq g |ovæk mc sd nkdcd wsc ï qofk cd }kmgwsghomgmc nsdgig aqohngi}c( gdghmoåkgimk k dsimk fkd g c~oaoåækoioi}cqqsr}g mk mogaöhofk cd |cp mk mo|oik cd vsg |omg)

Wsgimk k rkmcq mk gdkq rsqk grgqcfc fkdk fgrgfomgmc mc hs~gqogaqs}gh: wsgimk g oiecisomgmc vgi}g fkd wsc k nkdcd asvfg k fgqç}cq mkdcdaqk mg qgåg nsdgig( rgqg wsc chc k g`smc g vcq k dchnkq wsc rkmc( ï}qgivlkqdgmk ig ngaohomgmc rqklgig fkd g wsgh k nkdcd qsod cv}smg vsg|ä}odg( g lod mc wsc chc vgoag fkdk }kqigq vsg fkimcigåæk dgov fkdrhc}g)

Wsgimk k dgeic}ovdk wsgvc mo|oik wsc ï mgmk gk nkdcd rgqg wsc oiv}ohclï c cvrcqgiåg cd ghesïd wsc ichc fkilog( ï svgmk rgqg qcvroqgq mð|omg cmcvcvrcqk cd }kmg g vsav}áifog mg ghdg fkilogi}c mc sd gdoek) Wsgimk



gv lgfshmgmcv dci}gov( wsc mc|cd cdachcpgq g |cqmgmc( vækmchoacqgmgdci}c rqkv}o}sämgv g vcq|oåk mg dci}oqg) Wsgimk g vcqocmgmc ïmceqgmgmg rgqg vcq cvfqg|g mg ahgvlàdog( c g qcrs}gåæk mk cvfqg|k ï}qgivlkqdgmg cd dgi}k rgqg g |cqeking mk vcinkq( cd }kmkv cv}cv fgvkv(c wsæk lqcwøci}cv væk ci}qc iöv ioiesïd mco~g mc rcqfcacq( |kfà }cd kcvräqo}k mk nkdcd oilhgdgmk mc ago~k( iæk mc fodg) g |chg mk Vcinkqgqmcimk fkd k lkek mk Mogak) Goimg wscodgqç: goimg g oilhgdgaohomgmcig}o|g mg nsdgiomgmc vc dkv}qgqç) Ng|cqç hsp: ng|cqç rkmcq: c nkdcivwsc wscqcd igmg dgov wsc hsp c rkmcq oqæk g chg)

Ï dgqg|ohnkvk fkdk k dcqk rkmcq( ks k dcqk aqohnk( fkdrhc}gdci}cvcrgqgmk mk }qgaghnk wsc k rkmcq cv}ç lgpcimk c mg nov}öqog wsc k aqohnk}cd g fki}gq( egingqç g fkilogiåg c gmdoqgåæk mc nkdciv mc wscdcvrcqgqägdkv fkovgv dchnkqcv) Sd ho|qk ks sdg rcåg aqohngi}cv g}qgoqçdsh}omócv( goimg wsc vcs voeiolofgmk vc`g mc}cv}ç|ch) Sd nkdcd cvrcq}klgqç sd eqsrk mc dcioikv c nkdciv lofgq fkdk rçvvgqkv cifgi}gmkv

ciwsgi}k chc vohcifokvgdci}c hncv gqqgifg kv rqoifärokv c kv mco~g fkdkoeikqgi}cv dkqgov) Dso}kv mg fkdsiomgmc vc grqcvvgqæk fkdk k|chngv}khgv rgqg gv chcoåócv c |k}gqæk cd wscd chcv vgacd wsc f lghvk c aqs}gh(rkqwsc grqcimcqgd g mopcq wsc chc ï lkq}c) ]smk ovvk ï clc}o|gdci}c|cqmgmc: c iæk kav}gi}c( ciwsgi}k kv nkdciv lgpcd cv}gv fkovgv hksfgv c}khgv( chcv fkincfcd g molcqciåg ci}qc g ohsdoigåæk mc sdg |omg nsdgigwsc ï oilhgdgmg mc fodg c mg wsc ï oilhgdgmg mc ago~k) Chcv qcfkincfcdgv fngdgv rsqgv mc sd c k fhgqæk hðqomk mc ks}qk: c rkq dgov wsc hks|cd cvoegd g oi}choeàifog c k rkmcq( fkdk vc vcq oi}choeci}c ks rkmcqkvk lkvvcsd lod vslofoci}c cd vo dcvdk( chcv vcdrqc dgi}cqæk k dgov vgeqgmk

qcvrco}k c fkilogiåg rkq gwschg oi}choeàifog dgov rkaqc wsc ï oivroqgmg rkqMcsv c wsc }qgaghng rchg `sv}oåg)

Nç goimg ks}qk dkmk( dgov vs}oh c âv |cpcv dgov rcqoekvk wsc cv}cv(ik wsgh k cvräqo}k mk nkdcd rkmc lghngq cd vsg lsiåæk dgov fkdrhc}gfkdk |chg mk Vcinkq) G fgimcog rkmc cv}gq gfcvg( c k lkek ik wsgh cv}çohsdoigmg vc`g qcghdci}c k lkek mc Mcsv( c fki}smk rkmc iæk vcq vkdci}cMcsv wscd aqohng ik dsimk) Rkvvk odgeoigq sdg |chg wsc mc ghesd dkmkdov}sqg sdg rcfshogqomgmc mc vsg rqörqog vsav}áifog fkd g hsp wscmovrcivg( mgimk â hsp sd dg}op wsc iæk rcq}cifog cvvcifoghdci}c gk lkekik wsgh lko gfcvk) Nkdciv wsc g |oqgd( |cqogd iæk vö k aqohnk mk lkek) ]gdaïd |cqogd k }kd c g fkq mg fgimcog) C gvvod( rcivk( ï fkd k dkmkik wsgh Mcsv ï dgiolcv}gmk g}qg|ïv mc ghesiv nkdciv akiv) Chcv mc lg}kgfcimcqgd g |omg iChc) Ï k lkek mk Vcinkq wsc ichcv wscodg) Chcv vækkacmoci}cv( c gvvod Chc kv }kqig rki}kv mc vsg c~rkvoåæk: dgv chcv iækrkmcd vc ho|qgq mc vo dcvdkv) Cv}æk dov}sqgmkv fkd k Mcsv wsc chcvdkv}qgd) Chcv vc dkv}qgd fkdk }gdaïd k dkv}qgd) Ï fkdk wsgimk sdcvrchnk dov}sqg g rqörqog lkqdg fkd kv qclhc~kv mgv fkovgv wsc væk qclhc$}omgv ichc( c hncv mç fki|c~omgmc fsqokvg rkqwsc chc ï cd vo dcvdkfki|c~k) Cv}c ï k vceqcmk mc }kmk lgig}ovdk rocmkvk( mc }kmk rqcfkifco}k

vgi}k) Ï g |chg rkimk g rqörqog fkq ig fngdg wsc }kdks cdrqcv}gmk mklkek mc Mcsv) K nkdcd |okhci}k lgp Mcsv rgqcfcq |okhci}k) K nkdcdcvrcfshg}o|k lgp Mcsv rgqcfcq sd vkink akio}k) K nkdcd hceghov}g lgp



Mcsv rgqcfcq sdg hco msqg c gfcqgmg) Ï mgwso wsc vsqec }kmg lgfåæk vc|cqgc cv}qco}g mc vcf}gqovdk) G cv}qco}cpg mk rqcvao}cqogik ks mk dc}kmov}g( ksmk giehofgik ks mk wsgfqc( fncok mc mc|kåæk( qcghdci}c cd fngdgv fkdMcsv ” k wsc ï chc vciæk sdg |chg wsc vcdrqc mç â fngdg vsg fkq( c wsc)rkq sdg movrkvoåæk wsc dso}kv nkdciv }àd cd |ghkqopgq gv rcwscigvfkovgv mg |omg dgov mk wsc gv eqgimcv( }kqig dcikq k aqohnk cvvcifogh mgfngdg mk wsc g fkq cvrcfogh wsc hnc cdrqcv}g;

Doingv rghg|qgv }gh|cp rgqcågd hgiågq sd rksfk mc mcvrqcpk ksmð|omg igwschc chcdci}k oimo|omsgh c mov}oi}k ig qchoeoæk mc }kmk nkdcd(vkaqc k wsgh( rchk fki}qçqok( mks k dgov gh}k |ghkq) ]kmk nkdcd wsc ïfqov}æk }cd mc |o|cq sdg |omg fqov}æ wsc hnc vc`g rcfshogqdci}c rqörqog) ]kmg |chg mk Vcinkq }cd mc c~rqcvvgq vsg hsp rcfshogq) Vkdci}c g|cqmgmcoqg oimo|omsghomgmc mg lï ï dgqfgmg rkq cv}gv fgqgf}cqäv}ofgv wsc gvgh|gd mk lgig}ovdk: rqodcoqgdci}c( iæk geqceg ghek â hsp sio|cqvgh( dgvvö hnc }oqg lkq}cdci}c ghesd gvrcf}k wsc hnc vc`g cvrcfolofgdci}c rqörqok)

Cd vcesimk hsegq( vcdrqc vc rqckfsrg dgov fkd g hsp cvvcifogh mk wscfkd k dkmk rcfshogq ik wsgh g c~rqcvvg) Cd }cqfcoqk hsegq( lgfohdci}cdov}sqg fkd ks}qgv c~rqcvvócv cvrcfogov mg hsp sio|cqvgh( cd vodrg}og cqcfkincfodci}k voifcqkv mk |ghkq wsc vc gfng ichgv) Wsc cv}gvfgqgf}cqäv}ofgv cv}c`gd ig qchoeoæk mc }kmk nkdcd( c ci}æk goimo|omsghomgmc mg lï ï sd egink oicv}odç|ch) Ci}æk gv |chgv molcqci}cv mkVcinkq aqohngd cd hkiegv lohcoqgv rchkv eqgimcv vgesócv mk vcs rghçfok mkdsimk: c }kmgv `si}gv( fgmg sdg fkdrhcdci}gimk gv mcdgov( ohsdoigd}kmk k |gv}k cvrgåk fkd Chc)

]ci}co mcvfqc|cq ghesdgv mgv molofshmgmcv wsc gvvcmogd g c~oaoåæk

rhcig ik dsimk mcv}g eqgimc |cqmgmc mc Vghkdæk( wsc !g ghdg mk nkdcdï g |chg mk Vcinkq!) K nkdcd ï cekäv}g( mcvkacmoci}c c iæk mco~gqç vsg|omg wscodgq) K nkdcd ï |khsi}gqokvk( grgo~kigmk c oilhgdg g |omg fkdlkek mcvfqci}c) K nkdcd ï cv}qco}k( lgiç}ofk c lgp fkd wsc g hsp mc Mcsvaqohnc fkd g vsg rqörqog fkq cvrcfogh) Dgv okmkv cv}cv væk gfomci}cv) ]kmkvcv}cv væk mov}kqåócv mg |cqmgmcoqg omïog mk nkdcd) Fkdk vgacdkv; Cov kNkdcd rcqlco}k( @cvsv Fqov}k' Wsc nkdcd Chc ï' Wsæk ikaqc( lkqdkvg crcqlco}gdci}c nsdgik' Wsc dækv( wsc rïv( wsc khnkv( wsc fkqgåæk' Wsækecisäig c oifkilsimo|chdci}c nkdcd' Cs hc|k kv nkdciv mg doingc~rcqoàifog ks mg doing odgeoigåæk â rqcvciåg mChc) c |c`gd( `sv}gdci}cwsgimk k rokq ks dchnkq mchcv lofg gwsïd mChc( doing fkivfoàifognsdgig dc gvvcesqg wsc chcv }gdaïd lofgd gwsïd mg dchnkq omïog mkwsc ï vcq nkdcd) Gwso cv}ç k cvräqo}k mk nkdcd cd vsg rcqlcoåæk) Cci}æk; Iæk ï }gdaïd g |chg mk Vcinkq; !Cs vks g hsp wsc |od gk dsimk%.@k 71)=</( gvvc|cqks @cvsv) !Wscd dc |à g dod |à k Rgo%7 .@k 7=)?/) !Ichc(cv}g|g g |omg c g |omg cqg g hsp mkv nkdciv! .@k 7)=/) Gvvod cvfqc|cs knkdcd mc }kmkv kv nkdciv wsc k fkincfcs dchnkq) C iChc( kimc cv}æk gvmolofshmgmcv wsc |odkv; Rkq sd dkdci}k( kimc cv}ç g kavfsqomgmc mkcekävdk; Rgqcfc$dc fkovg dgqg|ohnkvg wsc g ig}sqcpg nsdgig

vsrqcdgdci}c qofg mc @cvsv isifg( rkq sd dkdci}k( }cing vc |kh}gmkfkd gs}k$fkdrhgfàifog rchg rqörqog qowscpg( ks vc ohsmomk fkd k rcqoekoivov}ci}c mc }kmgv gv ghdgv krshci}gv0 k mcvc`k( ik dgov rhcik vci}omk( mc



vö geqgmgq g vo dcvdk) Wsc lgvfoigi}c ï cvvc mcvc`k) Wsgi}k dgi}ïdhkiec mg s}ohomgmc dso}gv mgv ig}sqcpgv dgov gasimgi}cv mk dsimk)Vkdci}c rgqg dgiorshgq qco}cqgmgdci}c kv vcsv }cvksqkv cvfkimomkv( }cq(fkd dcvwsoincp cvroqo}sgh( vcsv rcivgdci}kv rkq rsqg ghceqog mc rcivgq c}qgivlkqdgq g cdkåæk ig g}dkvlcqg vsg|c mc sdg |omg mc cekävdkfsh}o|gmk) Icd sd dkdci}k movvk kfkqqcs cd @cvsv) ]kmg g |gv}g qowscpgmc vsg ig}sqcpg nsdgig vö voeiolofg|g rgqg Chc dgov rkmcq rgqg c~rqcvvgqMcsv gkv nkdciv)

C fki}smk wsæk rsqg cqg vsg |omg qofg) Wsgi}k mc}cv}g|g wscodgqfkd wsghwscq lkek wsc iæk k mo|oik) ]gh |omg gasimgi}c( c goimg }ghoifgrgfomgmc gavkhs}g mc ghesïd |o|cq vciæk g |omg dgov vgi}g: }gh rkmcqmc wscodgq( c goimg }gh oifgrgfomgmc gavkhs}g mc vcq oilhgdgmg rkqwsghwscq }kfng vciæk Mcsv: }gh gasimáifog fkd }gh rsqcpg isifg lko |ov}gvkaqc g }cqqg: c fki}smk vgacdkv wsgimk k |cdkv wsc iæk ï sd dkiv}qk(dgv ï k }ork mk wsc }kmkv kv nkdciv mc|cd vcq( cdakqg }kmkv kv nkdciv(

c~fc}k Chc( }cingd lqgfgvvgmk cd vcq)Ng|og oi}civg rcqvkighomgmc iChc vcd sd dkdci}k vcwscq mclgig}ovdk) Sdg |omg cvrcfogh( sdg |omg wsc vc hc|gi}g mov}oi}g c gs}k$mcloiomg ci}qc }kmgv gv |omgv mkv nkdciv( c ik ci}gi}k sdg |omg }kqigimkk Mcsv sio|cqvgh k dgov sio|cqvghdci}c dgiolcv}k rkq vsg mov}oiåæk(grchgimk g }kmgv gv |omgv vö cd rqkrkqåæk â oi}civomgmc mgoimo|omsghomgmc wsc cifnog vsg rqörqog |omg) Rcqfcag wsc vö rqcfovk rcmoqwsc |kfà k |c`g( c |kfà }cd mc |cq k wsc ï rchk wsgh ikvvgv hspcv lqgfgvcv}æk hs}gimk) Nç k |cqmgmcoqk nkdcd cvroqo}sgh wsc ï g |chg mk Vcinkq( ghsp wsc aqohng cd }kmk nkdcd)

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gk wsc ï cvfqo}k( dgv mco~g k rcivgdci}k }qgågq vcs fgdoink â dci}c vcdks}qg rqcvvsrkvoåæk wsc g oi}choeàifog mk hco}kq) Cv}g mc lg}k ï g eqgimcmcdgimg( dgv rgqcfc iæk ng|cq goimg vsav}o}s}k gmcwsgmk rgqg fïqcaqkv:c rgqg sd ikqdghdci}c vsrqomk icv}c gvrcf}k ï rqkrkvoåæk rg}ci}c wsccdakqg g rghg|qg odrqcvvg iæk k moeg( }kmkv kv rcivgdci}kv iæk væk mc|ghkq oesgh icd dcqcfcmkqcv mg dcvdg àilgvc) Icinsdg kaqoegåækqcrksvg vkaqc iöv( rkq c~cdrhk( mc }qg}gq k |cqvk mc }kmk rkc}g fkdk mcoesgh achcpg c lkqåg( rkqwsc chc iæk fkivomcqks rkq acd dkv}qgq ghesdlg|kqo}ovdk gkv movfärshkv mk vcs fïqcaqk) Iæk ï ikvvg fshrg wsc ng`ggrcigv }qàv hoingv moeigv mc vcqcd hcdaqgmgv ik rkcdg !Rc}cq Achh!( mc

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rqcpä|cov wsgimk ik|gv( iæk egingd odrkq}áifog fkd k hgrvk mk }cdrk) Klkiöeqglk wsc eqg|g nk`c c qcrqkmsp rkq fcd gikv g }khofc mg fki|cqvgåæk(rkq fkivcesoi}c mo|cq}oqç( dgv iæk cmolofgqç) Kfkqqc$dc mopcq cv}gv fkovgvwsgimk fkivomcqk g dgiog rqc|ghcfci}c rkq rcvwsovg kqoeoigh) @sv}gdci}cgekqg cv}ç glc}gimk nov}kqogmkqcv f ho}cqg}kv) \kfà rkmc fkincfcq nov}öqog ” rkmc }cq vcs Eoaaki) vcs Nghhgd c Lqccdgi igv rki}gv mkv mcmkv( dgv|kfà iæk ï sd nov}kqogmkq g dcikv wsc }cing cv}smgmk gv lki}cv) Rkqïd(vc |kfà mcvfkaqos sd dgisvfqo}k wsc gfqcvfci}gqç sd ik|k fgrä}shk â|omg mc ghesd qcghov}g7 ks fgacåg qcmkimg$ mc mïfodg kqmcd( vc |kfà rkmcvgoq mc vcsv }qgaghnkv fkd k rö mc sdg aoahok}cfg |chng ikv mcmkv( |kfàeginks k }ä}shk â lgdg) Dgv rkq wsà; Rkq wsc movfqodoigq gvvod k nkdcdwsc vgac dso}k g lg|kq mgwschc wsc rqkmsp rksfk; Cs icek wsc vcs}qgaghnk ï akd; Mc `co}k icinsd) Wsc |kfà }qks~c ghek ik|k â hsp( c gvvodlcp sdg fki}qoasoåæk rgqg k fkincfodci}k; Iæk) Ks wsc vcs }qgaghnk hncmcs akd }qcoigdci}k ik svk mc lcqqgdci}gv; Iæk) Icd icegqog wsc ï fkovgð}oh rgqg ikvvkv `k|civ ciecincoqkv fo|ov oivrcfokigq k fkdrsv mgsio|cqvomgmc }kmkv kv gikv( ks dcmoq g rki}c mk Aqkkjhyi) Cv}ks vkdci}c

rcivgimk wsc hnc lgh}g rcqvrcf}o|g: wsc |kfà cv}ç fkilsimoimk mkqcv(gakqqcfodci}kv c sd dkikröhok mc oilkqdgåæk oið}oh fkd nov}öqog: wsc|kfà cv}ç cd rcqoek mc rýq }kmkv kv lg}kv ik dcvdk iä|ch c mc fhgvvolofgq g



ecicghkeog mc sdg lgdähog mk Dgylhkucq fkd g Fkiwsov}g Ikqdgimg) \kfàï ciegigmk rchg hc}qg c rcqmc k cvräqo}k) \kfà gmk}ks g lohkvklog mcEqgmeqoim) G mcdgimg ï rkq lg}k( c gvvod vsfcmc wsc ik c~gdc cvfqo}k mcKjhgnkdg |ghc }gi}k wsgi}k ik mc ]cqdörohgv( c `sheg$vc wsc g mg}g mgðh}odg cdcimg fkiv}o}sfokigh }cing k dcvdk moqco}k g sdg fïhshg mcdcdöqog mcvkfsrgmg wsgi}k 7=36 ks 7<>> m)F)

Hcdkv ho|qkv c cv}smgdkv g nov}öqog mg kroioæk fkd k dcvdkmcvfsomk mc rqkrkqåæk ” hcdaqgimk$ikv mk wsc mc|cdkv cvwscfcq ccvwscfcimk$ikv mk wsc mc|cdkv hcdaqgq( iæk lgpcimk fkifcvvæk âvfoqfsiv}áifogv c mgimk k dcvdk |ghkq g kao}cq moc}g wsc ks}kqegdkv gkroioócv mcag}omgv) Gfnc Fgh|oik }qkrcågimk cd sdg kavcq|gåæk fgvsgh(ci}æk molgdc vcs vov}cdg0 ov}k ï k wsc kv nkdciv lgpcd) Ks rkqwscghesïd vc fngdg movfärshk mc Gekv}oink( fkivomcqc$k qcvrkivç|ch rkq }smkk wsc Gekv}oink civoiks( fkdk vc k oimo|ämsk }o|cvvc mc gfqcmo}gq igv|oq}smcv mg oilsvæk mc ghfg}qák6 rkqwsc chc ï acqjchogik)

Kv nkdciv oifsh}kv( }gh|cp( gfncd moläfoh lgpcq gv mov}oiåócv ci}qc gcvvàifog c k gfomci}c gwso qclcqomkv) ]kmgv gv mcfhgqgåócv hncv rgqcfcdo}civ cd sd ho|qk$qgpæk g vcqcd fkivomcqgmkv mg dcvdg dgicoqg) Dgv kvnkdciv fsh}kv mc|cd vgacq dchnkq) Chcv mc|cd vgacq wsc sd nkdcd rkmcvcq hs}cqgik vcd fqcq cd }smk k wsc Hs}cqk fqog( ks gfco}gq g fkifcråækncechogig mk sio|cqvk vcd vodrg}opgq cd mc}ghncv fkd gv |ovócv rcfshogqcvmc Ncech) Iæk mc|c vcq moläfoh ci}cimcq wsc sdg mcfhgqgåæk mc fqcmk rkmcvcq rqcfovg cd fki}cðmk mks}qoigo( cdakqg fkhkqomg rchk }cdrk ik wsgh lkocvfqo}g c homg fkd fkimoåócv mc rcivgdci}k wsc `ç iæk c~ov}cd) C }gdaïdmc|c vcq c|omci}c wsc vcqog moläfoh c|o}gq k grgqcfodci}k mc gigfqkiovdk( vc

cdrqccimcdkv }cfcq kv rcivgdci}kv mcv}g ecqgåæk isd mkfsdci}k wsccd vsg lkhng mc qkv}k c~rqcvvg }cq vomk cvfqo}k nç mspci}kv c foiwøci}ggikv) Sd rksfk mc c~cqfäfok mc `shegdci}k( rkqïd( sd rksfk mc cvlkqåkrgqg mov}oiesoq ci}qc cvvàifog c gfomci}c( lg}k rcqdgici}c c fkhkfgåæk gfo$mci}gh( cd vsdg( hcq k cvräqo}k ig hc}qg rksrgqog }kmg g molofshmgmc)

]gdaïd rkmcdkv grqcimcq g c~cqfcq cv}c rkmcq mc `shegdci}k ikvfqcmkv( rkqwsc }cqcdkv mc c~cqfà$hk igv Cvfqo}sqgv) ]kmg Cvfqo}sqg ïoivroqgmg( dgv icd }kmg chg rkvvso k dcvdk |ghkq qchoeokvk) ]kmgCvfqo}sqg ï |cqmgmcoqg( dgv icd }kmg |cqmgmc aäahofg ï mc oesghodrkq}áifog) Oimsao}g|chdci}c( }kmg g Aäahog ï cvvcifogh â vsg cv}qs}sqgkqeáiofg( dgv iæk oesghdci}c cvvcifogh â |omg cvroqo}sgh c â cmsfgåækqchoeokvg) Wsgimk kv nkdciv mopcd wsc mcvc`gd civoigq g Aäahog vcdmks}qoig( cs qcvrkimk wsc gv mks}qoigv aäahofgv væk dgov odrkq}gi}cv wscdso}k mg rqörqog Aäahog) K vci}omk mg Cvfqo}sqg ï g Cvfqo}sqg( c cd |cp mcrcqmcq k vci}omk( rkmcqägdkv ikv rcqdo}oq lgpcq vcd fcq}gv lkqdgv mcfkincfodci}k mg Aäahog) Nç ig Aäahog( fkdk cd ks}qg ho}cqg}sqg( k wsc rkmcvcq fngdgmk mc k cvvcifogh c k gfomci}gh( c ï g}k mc oi}choeàifog mov}oieso$hkv) Ho g fkvdkekiog c movvk c~}qgä g mks}qoig mg fqogåæk( k vsqeodci}k mg|omg( g vsrqcdgfog mk nkdcd c g vsg rsqcpg rqodc|g) Cv}ks movrkv}k g

rqccifncq gv eqgimcv fg}cekqogv mk Eàicvov fkd g g`smg mg foàifog( cgvvod lgpcq gv ecicqghopgåócv wsc gfkdrgingd k cv}smk mc sd mkv ho|qkvmc Mcsv g`smg ig oi}cqrqc}gåæk mc ks}qk) Ho igv rghg|qgv mk Vgh|gmkq gv



omïogv eciïqofgv wsc mc|cd fki}qkhgq g c~ov}àifog vkfogh c kv eqgimcvrqoifärokv wsc mc|cd esogq g fkims}g( dgv iæk vsrkink wsc g ohsv}qgåækmc sd rqoifärok mc|g vcq oi}cqrqc}gmg fkd c~g}omæk ho}cqgh) Iæk cvrcqk dg$iorshgq qïr}cov |cicikvkv fkd odrsiomgmc) Iæk cvrcqk wsc g lï vsav}o}sgk }qg}gdci}k dïmofk ks fsqc g mkciåg kqeáiofg: c iæk cifki}qk wscq ikVcqdæk mg Dki}ging ks ig fkdsiomgmc grkv}öhofg mc aciv gqesdci}k cdlg|kq mk vkfoghovdk c mg icegåæk mkv moqco}kv mc rqkrqocmgmc)

Gfqcmo}k wsc Rgshk cv}g|g oifshfgimk sd rqoifärok odrkq}gi}cwsgimk mcvcifkqg`ks k grgqcfodci}k mc fqov}ækv fkdk ho}oegi}cv cd}qoasigov rgeækv: dgv rkq fki}g movvk cs iæk fkifhsoqog wsc }kmk k ho}äeok ïrcfgmk( ks wsc g rqklovvæk `sqämofg vcqog oifkdrg}ä|ch fkd k Fqov}ogiovdk)Fkd fcq}cpg g mov}oiåæk ci}qc cvvàifog f gfomci}c ci|kh|c qcvrkivgaohomgmcvïqog( rkov gk }ci}gqdkv lgpà$hk rkmcdkv cqqgq) Cv}ks fcq}k mc wsc Gqikhmcqqks c wsc vcs `shegdci}k ho}cqçqok lko mc}sqrgmk rkq rqcfkifco}kv wsc chc}oing wsgimk }kqiks g ï}ofg g fkovg rqoiforgh ig Cvfqo}sqg c qcrqcvci}ks kv

mkedgv mk Fqov}ogiovdk fkdk gfomci}cv mk civoik rgshoik) Rgqg wsc ï gAäahog; K wsc ï g c|khsåæk mc omïogv aäahofgv vciæk k fqcvfodci}k mcghesdgv fkifcråócv eqgimcv c mkedç}ofgv; G cvvàifog mg Cvfqo}sqg( kádgek mk Gi}oek c Ik|k ]cv}gdci}kv( ï g mks}qoig mc wsc vcdmcqqgdgdci}k mc vgiesc iæk nç qcdovvæk mc rcfgmkv( c wsc Mcsv cv}g|gcd Fqov}k qcfkifohogimk k dsimk fkd Chc( iæk odrs}gimk gkv nkdciv gvvsgv }qgiveqcvvócv) Ï k rqkrövo}k mo|oik wsc }qgp g Aäahog cd hoing fkd kvlg}kv mk dsimk dg}cqogh) Ï g cifgqigåæk wsc mç fgqç}cq kqeáiofk âCvfqo}sqg) Ï g fshrg nsdgig wsc fkiv}o}so g eqgimc rqcvvsrkvoåæk mgqc|chgåæk) Ï g mks}qoig mg lï ig lsiåæk mc qcvrkv}g mk nkdcd âv

rqkrkv}gv mc gdkq wsc vg}ovlgp gv c~oeàifogv mg ig}sqcpg dkqgh nsdgig cvcdrqc lgp g Aäahog g dchnkq c dgokq dcivgecd wsc k nkdcd `gdgov }c|c)

Rkq wsc( ci}æk( kv nkdciv gloqdgd mcvc`gq wsc g Aäahog civoicqchoeokvgdci}c( dgv iæk mks}qoigqogdci}c; Rkq wsc nkdciv fsh}kv wsclkqgd civoigmkv g mov}oiesoq ci}qc g hc}qg c k cvräqo}k dkv}qgd }ghrqkrcivæk gk cwsä|kfk wsgimk gakqmgd }cdgv qchoeokvkv; Iæk kav}gi}c( kdsimk cv}ç fncok mc nkdciv wsc lghgd mcv}c dkmk) Cv}cv væk kv nkdcivwsc cv}æk cd ikvvkv rðhro}kv c rqcegd vkaqc g rgfoàifog mc @ö c gfkqgecd dkqgh mc Mgioch: wsc cifki}qgd dg}cqogh rgqg vcqdócvvci}odci}gov vkaqc gv cv}gåócv( vcqdócv mo|cq}omkv vkaqc gv hksfsqgvvkfogov mk mog( vcqdócv vkaqc g odrkq}áifog mk vkik ks vkaqc gicfcvvomgmc mc vc qcv}qoieoq g odoeqgåæk( dgv wsc cv}æk fghgmkv fkdqcvrco}k gk }qcdcimk lg}k mk rcfgmk c mk voeiolofgmk mkedç}ofk mk vgiescc~rogmkq) Cs iæk |c`k wsc }gov nkdciv cv}c`gd dgisvcgimk g Rghg|qg mcMcsv ciegikvgdci}c( rkqwsc cv}ks oifhoigmk g lgpà$hkv vc mcfhgqgqfshrgmkv( vc rqclcqoqcd( mc sdg cv}sromcp cqsmo}g wsc hncv odrcmc mc |cqwsc k Fqov}k vgieqci}k ï k lg}k fci}qgh mg Cvfqo}sqg) Rcqdo}gd$dc rcmoq$hncv) fg|ghncoqkv( wsc rqcv}cd g}ciåæk g cv}g hoåæk mk }c~}k) Fsh}o|cd sdgmovfqodoigåæk vçaog) Hcogd kv dchnkqcv ho|qkv) Grkmcqcd$vc mc

rcivgdci}kv mkdoigi}cv) Gegqqcd k qcvsh}gmk loigh mgv wscv}ócv wscfki|omgd vcs cvfqs}äiok) Mov}oiegd ci}qc k wsc ï |o}gh c k wsc iæk }cdodrkq}áifog) Gqdgpcicd k }qoek: mco~cd mc hgmk g rghng) Cv}gachcågd vsg



kroioæk vkaqc lsimgdci}kv qgfokigov gdrhkv c rqklsimkv) Voegd cv}cdï}kmk ig qchoeoæk) Ghesiv rqoifärokv c ghesiv lg}kv }qgpcd fkivoek }kmk k}cfomk mk Fqov}ogiovdk) Voegd k eqgimc fsqvk mg c|omàifog c iæk vcmc}cingd rkq molofshmgmcv vcfsimçqogv) Mco~cd kv eqgimcv lg}kvrcqolïqofkv mk Fqov}ogiovdk mc}cqdoigq$hncv g lï( c iæk rcqdo}gd wscioingqogv hncv ghodci}cd g mð|omg) \kfàv cv}æk gqqgingimk g vsrcqläfoc(cv}c`gd fcq}kv( wsgimk mco~gd sdg molofshmgmc }c~}sgh( sdg movfqcráifognov}öqofg( sdg rcqesi}g moläfoh vkaqc ï}ofg( ks sd dov}ïqok mkedç}ofkodrcmoq vsg gfco}gåæk mk Fqov}k nov}öqofk fkdk k Vgh|gmkq mk dsimk)

6) Rgvvk gekqg â fkivomcqgåæk mc ks}qg mov}oiåæk vsecqomg rchk }c~}k)Ï moläfoh qcvov}oq gk vci}odci}k wsc ng|og ig dci}c mc Rgshk( g vgacq(

k fki}qgv}c ci}qc( rkq sd hgmk( g lo~omcp qäeomg mg hc}qg c( rkq ks}qk( gcvrki}gicomgmc dghcç|ch mk cvräqo}k) Ho}cqg vfqor}g dgic}) G rghg|qg cvfqo}giæk dsmg) Dgv k kqegiovdk |o|k cv}ç fkiv}gi}cdci}c vc g`sv}gimk gik|gv fkimoåócv( c dsmgimk rgqg vc gmgr}gq g chgv) ]cdkv ci}æk k lo~k c k

|gqoç|ch( g hco oilhc~ä|ch c g |omg |gqoç|ch) G nov}öqog mk dsimk( mgvkfocmgmc( mg kroioæk qchoeokvg ï( cd eqgimc rgq}c( g nov}öqog mcv}cv mkovlg}kqcv cd vsgv qchgåócv sd fkd k ks}qk) K fömoek hcegh lofg dso}k cv}qco}krgqg ngqdkiopgq gv c~oeàifogv mc sdg |omg cd c~rgivæk( c dsmg cd lg}k)dgv iæk cd lkqdg) K }qgaghnk icfcvvçqok ï lco}k( dgv gv lkqdgv mg hco vækvgh|gv rchg lofåæk hcegh) Sao`sv oao qcdcmosd: rkqïd iæk nç qcdïmok ig hcofkdsd( c g cwøomgmc cifki}qg sd g}qg|ïv mk ïmo}k mk rqc}kq ks mgvmcfovócv mk fngifchcq) ]cdkv sdg fkiv}o}soåæk cvfqo}g fkdk agvc mcek|cqik( c kv rkmcqcv mkv fkkqmcigmkv mcrgq}gdci}kv mc ek|cqik vækmcloiomkv) Dgv k }cdrk mcvci|kh|c k gi}oek fkilho}k ci}qc g hco oilhc~ä|ch c k

kqegiovdk |o|k( fkd g movrgqomgmc( fkdk dkv}qg k rqklcvvkq Uohvki( glg|kq mk kqegiovdk)

Lkqdshgdkv ikvvg lï cd mcfhgqgåócv mc fqcmk c mcrkov mc sd vïfshkks mkov mcvfkaqodkv wsc g oeqc`g c k fqcmk iæk cv}æk cd gfkqmk c~g}k) Iæknç igmg mc wsc gmdoqgq$vc) Ï g gi}oeg wscv}æk mg hc}qg c mk cvräqo}k)

G hc}qg fki}qkhks g |omg) Mcs â hco gv vsgv |gqogåócv) K mcvci|kh$|odci}k rkhä}ofk icv}g }cqqg vcesoqç gv hoingv mg fkiv}o}soåæk) K mc$vci|kh|odci}k }ckhöeofk vcesoqç gv hoingv mk fqcmk wsc k fki}qkhg) G dcikvwsc g hc}qg ci}qc ig |omg mk kqegiovdk( vc }kqigqç hc}qg dkq}g: c vc ci}qgq(vcqç dkmolofgmg c fkhkqomg rchgv foqfsiv}áifogv mk }cdrk c mk hsegq) Gekqgcv}g wscv}æk mk lo~k c mk |gqoç|ch ï dso}k dgokq mk wsc g mg qc|ovæk mkfqcmk) Cv}ç ig qgop mc wsgvc }kmgv gv eqgimcv wscv}ócv mc ikvvkv mogv) Kvnkdciv cv}æk rcqfcacimk fkdk isifg gi}cv g vkhomgqocmgmc mk eàicqknsdgik) G |chng fkifcråæk rchgeogig mk oimo|omsghovdk ï gagimkigmg( cnç g }cimàifog g oq rgqg k krkv}k c~}qcdk) G kroioæk oimo|omsgh ï vohcifogmgig rqcvciåg mc kimgv g|sh}gi}cv c mc dk|odci}kv oqqcvov}ä|cov( fkdk vækfngdgmkv( c vkdkv gm|cq}omkv fki}qg g hksfsqg mc }ci}gq mc}cq g dgqïgvfcimci}c) Ik fgvk mc rcivgmkqcv dso}k g|giågmkv( cv}g gmkqgåæk mkPco}ecov} cv}ç gvvkfogmg fkd g icegåæk mc }kmgv gv omïogv g rqokqo) Iæk nç

rgmqócv mc dcmomg) K dk|odci}k ï qcfkincfomk( dgv iæk nç fqo}ïqok rchkwsgh `sheç$hk) c gv omïogv wsc k hodo}gd c hnc mâk lkqdg væk oeikqgmgv)Kv nkdciv mopcd wsc }cdkv mc cv}smgq kv lg}kv fkd sd cvräqo}k



nov}öqofk c fkifhsoq ikvvg oimsåæk mk wsc |cdkv) G foàifog mg ï}ofg vc}kqig g foàifog mk wsc ï( cd |cp mk wsc mc|c vcq( c vc sdg mks}qoig mk wscï fcq}k vkaqc|o|c vka wsghwscq fkimoåæk( ï g mks}qoig wsc k wsc wscq wscvc`g ï fcq}k) Cd ikdc mg qgpæk cs rqk}cv}k fki}qg cv}g }cimàifog mcrcivgdci}k) Fkdk rcivgmkq vkacqgik mci}qk mk ádao}k mc doingvrqörqogv g}o|omgmcv( qcfsvk$dc g gamofgq vka k }cqqkqovdk mk vci}odci}krkrshgq) Qcfsvk$dc g mopcq wsc rchk lg}k mc g g|ghgifnc vcq oqqcvov}ä|ch(ci}æk }cd qgpæk) Qcfsvk$dc g vsadcqeoq doing qgpæk isdg }kqqci}coivsrcqç|ch) C wsgimk sdg omïog cd lohkvklog( rkhä}ofg ks }ckhkeog cv}ç !ikgq!( qco|oimofk k moqco}k mc c~gdoigq vsgv fqcmcifogov c cvfqs}gq vsgvmcfhgqgåócv gi}cv mc mgq doing gfco}gåæk) Kv dk|odci}kv nov}öqofkv( fkdk}gdaïd gv gåócv mc nkdciv oimo|omsgov( mc|cd vcq `shegmkv rkq rqoifärokvlo~kv) Ci}æk dc ï lçfoh mcloioq doing rkvoåæk fkd qcvrco}k gk wsc ïfngdgmk }ckhkeog rqkeqcvvo|g) \kfà hoegqç g oeqc`g â hc}qg ks hnc mgqç g ho|qc|omg mk cvräqo}k; Fkdk |kfà g`sv}gqç gv qchgåócv ci}qc g hc}qg c k cvräqo}k: g

oeqc`g c k fqcmk: k kqegiovdk c g hco mc vcs mcvci|kh|odci}k; Mc gfkqmkfkd Vfnhcocqdgfncq( k Ik|c ]cv}gdci}k ï vkdci}c g c~rcqoàifog qchoeokvgqceov}qgmg mk rcqäkmk grkv}öhofk( ecic}ofgdci}c qchgfokigmg fkd kvrcqäkmkv wsc vc vcesoqgd( dgv iæk mgimk qsaqofg c iæk odrkimk hco)Fkifhso$vc) ci}æk( wsc iæk nç rgmqæk mc lï( wsc g |cqmgmc ï qchg}o|g c wsc kkqegiovdk fqov}æk ï sdg hco cd vo dcvdk) K fg}öhofk qkdgik gloqdgik|gdci}c wsc k kqegiovdk ï oilghä|ch c rkmc lghgq ik }cdrk rqcvci}c)Ci}æk( iæk ï icfcvvçqok gfqcmo}gq wsc }kmg g qc|chgåæk mo|oig cv}c`g fki}omgig Aäahog) G }qgivsav}gifogåæk |cok rchk fgdoink mg c|khsåæk mks}qoiçqogfkd k Fkifohok mc Iofc OO f g oilghoaohomgmc rgrgh mci}qk mg ecqgåæk

rqcvci}c) G mks}qoig mg c|khsåæk grhofgmg â }ckhkeog rchk fgqmcgh Icudgig`smg Qkdg g g`sv}gq g qchgåæk ci}qc k lo~k c k |gqoç|ch) Kv rqk}cv}gi}cv}àd g rghg|qg cvfqo}g fkdk ðiofg qceqg mc lï) Dsmgq k |gqoç|ch iæk rkmckaho}cqgq vsgv mks}qoigv) Kv cdrs~kv kqeáiofkv iæk rkmcd gishgq gvrghg|qgv mk vcs vci}omk nov}öqofk) Iæk rkmcdkv chodoigq mks}qoigv rkqwsciæk ekv}gdkv mchgv( ks oivcqoq ik|gv rkqwsc k vci}odci}k rkrshgq gv rcmc)K wsc cv}ç cvfqo}k cv}ç cvfqo}k) G fkivfoàifog fqov}æ iæk rkmc dsmgq kvoeiolofgmk mc sdg rghg|qg eqceg dgov mk wsc rkmc }qgiv}kqigq g }gasgmgmc dsh}orhofgåæk) Iæk nç lofåæk hcegh wsc rkvvg dkmolofgq ks dsmgq gRghg|qg mc Mcsv) Wsgimk kv nkdciv mopcd( fkdk mc lg}k k mopcd( wsc ggi}oeg fkifcråæk mc sd Mcsv vkacqgik iæk vc ngqdkiopg fkd ikvvgvomïogv qcrsahofgigv( chcv }æk$vkdci}c ahgvlcdgd) C wsgimk mcrkov mcghesd }cdrk chcv rqkfsqgd mcv}qkiç$hg c mopcd fhgqgdci}c wsc fgmgecqgåæk }cd mc chcecq vsg rqörqog qceqg c mo}gq vsg rkhä}ofg gmdoiov}qg}o|g(chcv vö hc|gqæk âv vsgv fkivcwøàifogv höeofgv ghesdgv mgv omïogvrqc|ghcfci}cv mc nk`c)

Iæk icek( rkqïd( wsc g |cqmgmc odrkq}gi}c ï oimofgmg ig mks}qoigfkincfomg fkdk g fkivfoàifog fqov}g) Iæk vks mclcivkq mg odkaohomgmccfhcvoçv}ofg) G oeqc`g fqov}g iæk ï sdg förog c~g}g ik dkmk mc gmkqgåæk(

dï}kmkv mc gmdoiov}qgåæk c lkqdg mc ek|cqik mg Oeqc`g mk Ik|k ]cv}gdci}k) Iöv mcvfki}oisgdkv k övfshk vgi}k( c k hg|g$rïv iæk lgp rgq}cmg nkvro}ghomgmc fqov}g) Gvvghgqogdkv doiov}qkv c fkhkfgdkv vkaqcrchop cd



fkqkv( igmg movvk vcimk fkincfomk rchg oeqc`g grkv}öhofg) Cvlkqågdk$ikvcd lkdci}gq k cvräqo}k grkv}öhofk c rcqrc}sgq gv omïogv grkv}öhofgv( dgv gOeqc`g gh}cqks vcs dkmk mc |omg c }qgaghnk rgqg ngqdkiopgq$vc fkd gvfkimoåócv gh}cqgmgv mg vkfocmgmc) Rgshk movvc wsc vka fcq}gvfoqfsiv}áifogv( chc qcfsvgqog g fgqic klcqcfomg cd vgfqoläfok g ämkhkv c iækacacqog |oink wsc }o|cvvc gvvkfogåæk omkhg}qg) Oi}cqrqc}c$k ho}cqghdci}c( cgv rghg|qgv iæk }àd grhofgåæk ig |omg dkmcqig( rkov gv fkimoåócv wscfki}qkhg|gd vsg mcfovæk `ç iæk dgov c~ov}cd) Dsmc g mcfovæk isddgimg}k mc gav}oiàifog( c odcmog}gdci}c |kfà }oqgiopg g fkivfoàifog clsq}g mk g}k mg gav}oiàifog }kmk k voeiolofgmk ï}ofk) Rkqïd( ecicqghopc gmcfhgqgåæk c |kfà }cd g eqgimc hco mg dkqghomgmc gh}qsäv}ofg wsc( mcrkov mc}cqcd vomk lco}kv }kmkv kv gag}odci}kv rchk cekävdk( ï k lg}kq dgov rk}ci}ccd ikvvgv |omgv rqç}ofgv)

K dcvdk vc mç fkd g mks}qoig) Kv mkedgv mk Fqov}ogiovdk væk lo~kv)G Aäahog iæk dsmg( c iæk }cdkv qc|chgåæk c~}qg$aäahofg) Dgv sd mkedg

wsc vö ï homk ig Aäahog ks ï mcfhgqgmk c vsavfqo}k cd sd fqcmk ï vkdci}chc}qg dkq}g) ]cd mc ci}qgq cd ikvvgv |omgv c lgpcq rgq}c mc ikvvgvc~rcqoàifogv oi}chcf}sgov c dkqgov) Rkqïd( ci}qgimk k mkedg cd ikvvgrcqvkighomgmc c cd ikvvgv |omgv kqeáiofgv( g`sv}g$vc fkd gv fkimoåócv|gqoç|cov( cdakqg oigh}cqgmk cd vo dcvdk) Vcqç homk fkd àilgvc molcqci}ccd rcqäkmkv molcqci}cv: vcqç oi}cqrqc}gmk â hsp mgv gqmci}cv wscv}ócvmcvvcv rcqäkmkv: vcqç }qgpomk cd qchgåæk fkd g foàifog c g lohkvklog cgmwsoqoqç ik|k oi}cqcvvc mc ecqgåæk cd ecqgåæk mgv ik|gv fkimoåócvrkhàdofgv wsc fkiv}gi}cdci}c cv}æk cdcqeoimk) K |kfgashçqok mc Rgshkcqg glc}gmk rkq vcs fki}g}k fkd g lohkvklog) K ikvvk }gdaïd) Ï |æ g

}ci}g}o|g mc chodoigq g lohkvklog mg }ckhkeog) Kv mkov mcrgq}gdci}kv }qg}gdcd eqgimc rgq}c mkv dcvdkv gvvsi}kv c fkaqcd çqcg fkdsd) ]kmk kdg}cqogh( wsghwscq wsc vc`g g lki}c( wsghwscq wsc vc`g g gs}kqomgmc( wsc oqçfkdrkq ikvvg }ckqog mk sio|cqvk( }cd mc g}qg|cvvgq g |chng |omg c hc|gq godrqcvvæk mc ikvvk rcivgdci}k: c wsgimk rcivgdkv cd lohkvklog vcqcdkvfkdrchomkv g rcivgq cd }ckhkeog)

Homgdkv fkd gv dcvdgv wscv}ócv qchg}o|gv g Mcsv( g hoacqmgmc c godkq}ghomgmc fkd wsc homg|gd Rgshk( Gekv}oink( ]kdçv mc Gwsoik cFgh|oik( c cdakqg gv Cvfqo}sqgv iæk }cingd dsmgmk( fkdk g ikvvg hco}sqgmchgv( ik wsc mop qcvrco}k g cvvcv }örofkv( iæk ï dg}cqoghdci}c molcqci}c mghco}sqg lco}g rkq cv}cv nkdciv: |cdkv g dcvdg |cqmgmc vka fkimoåócvmolcqci}cv) Ikvvkv ncqcecv iæk væk Fcqoi}k c Fchvk( dgv Vrcifcq c Jscici)Ikvvk oiodoek iæk ï g fqcmshomgmc( dgv k geikv}ofovdk) C â dcmomg wsc gvfkimoåócv dsmgd( ikvvk dkmk mc grqcvci}gq g |cqmgmc oigh}cqç|ch}gdaïd }cd mc dsmgq) Rkqïd( hcdaqc$vc mc wsc vc g hc}qg vcd g |omg cv}çdkq}g( g |omg icfcvvo}g mg hc}qg rgqg mgq hco g vcs dk|odci}k) Iæk vc`gciegigmk rchk fhgdkq mc wsc g |kp mk rk|k ï g |kp mc Mcsv) Iæk vc grqcvvccd rqcvsdoq wsc }kmk eqgimc dk|odci}k ï sd dk|odci}k oivroqgmk) Iæk}cdkv oilghoaohomgmc rcvvkgh) Iæk gfqcmo}gdkv fd oilghoaohomgmc

oifkqrkqgmkqg) Iæk }cdkv lï ig oivroqgåæk mgv eqgimcv dgvvgv mc nkdciv)Ci}æk( wsgimk vka g oilhsàifog mgwschcv wsc ikv lgqogd rýq ikvvg lï ikkqegiovdk cd |cp mc g}ç$hg â rghg|qg cvfqo}g( fkdcågdkv g rcqmcq g lï ig



gs}kqomgmc mg Cvfqo}sqg( gagimkigdkv ikvvg ðiofg agvc mc fcicpg fqov}g)=) !G hc}qg dg}g) c k Cvräqo}k |o|olofg!) Qceqg c~}cqokq f rqoifärok

oi}cqokq væk gv msgv eqgimcv geàifogv wsc krcqgd ig fkims}g nsdgig cgrgqcfcd fki}qgv}gmgv ik }c~}k) Nç k rqoifärok oi}cqokq cd rqkrcivæk mcoifhoigåæk c rqkrövo}k mkdoigi}c wsc asvfgd c~rqcvvæk cd ikvvgvcvrki}gicomgmcv$( c gwso cv}ç k fömoek ka`c}o|k rchk wsgh rqkfsqgdkv esogqikvvg |omg c wsc ï rkv}k mogi}c mc iöv fkdk oilhsàifog oiv}go}o|g cqcv}qo}o|g) K dsimk( mcfhgqg Hcfjy( ï ek|cqigmk rkq vcsv omcgov) Ï k wscgdgdkv lgpcq wsc lgpcdkv acd) Fkd g`smg vkdci}c mg qceqg kv nkdciviæk cvfqc|cd ho|qkv c iæk roi}gd wsgmqkv wsc svgd g cv}gdrg mgecioghomgmc) Iæk c~cfs}gd g}kv mc ncqkävdk cd qchs}gi}c fkdrhgfàifogfkd g hco: iæk aqohngd cd icinsdg mgv achcpgv mc fgqç}cq vsahodc c vgi}kwsgimk vc cmsfgqgd rgqg vcesoq g |ki}gmc mc ks}qcd) K }qgaghnk lco}k cdfkilkqdomgmc fkd g qceqg ï }qgaghnk cilgmkink c fgivgåk mg fgqic) Nç gdkqghomgmc mk rqoifärok c g dkqghomgmc mg fkilkqdomgmc c~}cqig) Wsc nç

hsegq rgqg g dkqghomgmc mk c~}cqighovdk c rqcfco}k( mg hco c kacmoàifog vkafkdgimk( cs iæk ms|omk( fki}smk âv |cpcv rcivk wsc g |omg ï }kqigmgdgov rcikvg mk wsc rqcfovg vcq( c wsc molofsh}gdkv cd |cp mc g`smgq kvoi}cqcvvcv dgov gh}kv mg dkqghomgmc rchg dsh}orhofgåæk c~fcvvo|g mc qceqgv)

K Cv}gmk |go g}c kimc mc|c rgvvgimk kv hodo}cv mg hoacqmgmc mkoimo|ämsk( g Oeqc`g cv}ç }kdgimk hoacqmgmcv fkd kv moqco}kv mg fkivfoàifogmopcimk wsc vcsv dcdaqkv mc|cd lgpcq ov}k c wsc iæk mc|cd lgpcq gwsohk)\gdkv â lgfshmgmc( c sd fömoek mc oiv}qsåócv ï g rqodcoqg hoåâk wsc ikvrcmcd wsc grqcimgdkv) Ci}qgdkv isd iceöfok( c ikv mcvfkaqodkvgdgqqgmkv rchg qceqg) Cv}gdkv mog g mog dgov rksfk movrkv}kv g rqcvsdoq

wsc kv nkdciv geoqâk fkqqc}gdci}c rkq rqoifärokv c dgov movrkv}kv grcivgq wsc chcv gdgd lgpcq k dgh) G mcvfkilogiåg mk dcqfgmk ï g hco mgvkfocmgmc) Cv}gdkv dsh}orhofgimk g dgwsoigqog mg mcvfkacq}g) Fhgdgdkv0!Wscd esgqmg kv esgqmgv;! Cv}gdkv ikv rqk}cecimk g fsv}kv fgmg |cpdgokqcv fki}qg g mcvkicv}omgmc mgwschcv fd wscd fkilogdkv) Kavcq|gdkvk aghfkiov}g â vsg cvfqo|gioing( c k cv}smgi}c ik vcs c~gdc) Rkdkv sdvoicoqk igv dækv mk moqc}kq c gqdgdkv gqdgmohngv rgqg k |oeohgi}cik}sqik) Cd lkqdgv dgov ks dcikv |ovä|cov c cd dgicoqgv dgov ks dcikvoqqo}gi}cv gkv vci}odci}kv( rqkfhgdgdkv ikvvg oigaohomgmc cd fkilogq ikvnkdciv c ikvvg fki|ofåæk mc wsc }kmkv kv nkdciv væk dci}oqkvkv) ]smkovvk ï icfcvvçqok rgqg rqk}cåæk( cdakqg cs goimg gfqcmo}c wsc mc|cdkvdgov â fkivfoàifog mk wsc g }kmg g ikvvg fkdrhofgmg dgwsoigqog rkhofogh)Dgv g molofshmgmc ï wsc kv nkdciv vsrócd wsc }smk ovvk ï cmsfgåækdkqgh)

C~ov}c g odrqcvvæk mc wsc |kfà }kqig kv nkdciv dkqgov wsgimk lgpfkd wsc }cdgd rqg}ofgq k dgh c wsc qcrqodoimk k dgh |kfà cv}ç chc|gimk kfgqç}cq) ]kqic rqg}ofgq k dgh }æk moläfoh( wsc rqg}ofgq k acd vcqç dgov lçfoh(c rgvvg$vc g vsrkq wsc |kfà }kqigqç kv nkdciv dkqgov) C( oiceg|chdci}c(eqgimc rgq}c mg dkqghomgmc mk dsimk ï mcvvc }ork) Sd nkdcd kacmcfc g

hco rkqwsc }cdc g rcig) Chc rcqmcqç vcs hsegq( oifkqqcqç ik ömok mgvkfocmgmc( vcqç |ovo}gmk fkd kv}qgfovdk vkfogh ks rcqmcqç vcs morhkdg( cci}æk chc lgqç fkdk hnc ï mo}k) C nç akiv nkdciv wsc iæk |àcd wsc iæk nç



dkqghomgmc iovvk) Iæk vö iæk |àcd( dgv rgqcfc cv}gq egingimk }cqqcik gkroioæk mc wsc rkmcdkv fkiv}qsoq k fgqç}cq rkq cv}c vov}cdg mcc~}cqighovdkv) Kv nkdciv iæk vö kacmcfcd gv hcov odrkv}gv rchgvkfocmgmc rgqg rqk}cåæk rqörqog( dgv hc|gd rcinkqcv( lgpcd rqkdcvvgv(dsh}orhofgd |k}kv rgqg cmolofgåæk rqörqog( c( cd |cp mg hoacqmgmc mkcvräqo}k( chcv cv}æk qceqcvvgimk rgqg k hceghovdk mc sdg movrcivgåæk dgovgi}oeg( cv}æk vc qcekpo`gimk ig cvfqg|omæk mg hc}qg) Chcv mc|cqogd vgacqwsc kacmoàifog lkqågmg iæk ï cmsfgåæk dkqgh)

K fgqç}cq ï sdg rhgi}g cimöecig c fqcvfc mc mci}qk) K }qcoigdci}kdoho}gq civoig kv nkdciv g kacmcfcq g hco( dgv iæk kv civoig g gdç$hg) Kvmcvcq}kqcv væk lspohgmkv( rkq ovvk kv vkhmgmkv iæk mcvcq}gd) Ovvk ï }smk)Jgi} }cd qgpæk) G hco wsc |cd mc lkqg iæk ï ï}ofg) Iæk nç dkqghomgmc cdlgpcq k fcq}k rkq fçhfshk mgv fkivcwøàifogv) Rkq fkivcesoi}c( vö g hco gs}k$hceovhgmg ï dkqgh) Cdakqg vc`g g hco mc Mcsv( mc|c vcq gs}ýikdg gi}cv mcvcq ï}ofg) ]cd mc moqoeoq g fkivfoàifog c vcq grqk|gmg fkdk akg) ]cd mc vc

}kqigq sdg dç~odg mg qgpæk c iæk sd dcqk fkdci}çqok) !Rkqwsc g hc}qgdg}g( c k Cvräqo}k |o|olofg! .1 Fk 6)</) K Cv}gmk( ï fhgqk( }cd mc vc rqk}cecq(c k vcs lod rqoiforgh iæk ï g cmsfgåæk dkqgh) Ov}k mc|c vcq mco~gmk rgqg gOeqc`g) Dgv wsgh mc|c vcq ikvvk gh|k ig gmdoiov}qgåæk mc sdg lgfshmgmc;Fkivomcqgqcdkv g akg kqmcd mg kqegiopgåæk ks g dchnkqog dkqgh mkcv}smgi}c; Rkmc vcq lçfoh lgpcq wsghwscq sd mkv mkov: rkmc vcq moläfohfkdaoigq kv mkov: dgv }cdkv mc fkdaoiç$hkv) Mc|c ng|cq qceqgv( dgvmc|cd vcq rksfgv( c vsg grhofgåæk rqcfovg moqoeoq g fkivfoàifog) ]cdkv mcrqcrgqgq kv nkdciv rgqg kv rqo|ohïeokv wsc chcv acd hkek næk mc ncqmgq(qcvrco}gimk vsg nsdgiomgmc c c|o}gimk }kmg hceovhgåæk oivoeiolofgi}c)

]cdkv mc rqk}cecq k kqegiovdk c gk dcvdk }cdrk hgakqgq rchk acd mkoimo|ämsk) ]cdkv mc dgi}cq g hco vsavcq|oci}c gk rqkrövo}k rchk wsgh ïkqmcigmg c }cimci}c â qceqg( vc lkq icfcvvçqok( g lod mc vgh|gq k nkdcd) ]cdkv mc fkivomcqgq( ï |cqmgmc( k acd$cv}gq mg eqgimc dgokqog( dgv âv|cpcv mc|cdkv( vc icfcvvçqok( mco~gq gv ik|ci}g c ik|c k|chngv c fsomgqmgwschg wsc vc rcqmcs)

K cv}smgi}c sio|cqvo}çqok ï oi|ci}o|k( rkq |og mc qceqg) Chc fkdc}cciegikv c fgo cd cqqk ks rcfgmk) Dgv k fgvk ï qgqk wsgimk |kfà iækcifki}qg ghek ichc wsc k g}qgog) Chc ï lqgifk) Chc gmdo}oqç wsc gasvks mgecicqkvomgmc( aqoifks fkd g akg ig}sqcpg c geos |ohdci}c) Chc cv}çgqqcrcimomk rkq }cq rqkfcmomk gvvod( c k fhädg~ mk vcs rcvgq ï ecqghdci}ck rcivgdci}k mg gieðv}og mg dæc c g }qov}cpg mk rgo) ]cink sd hsegqcvrgåkvk fd dcs fkqgåæk rgqg k nkdcd wsc ï fgrgp mcv}c gdkq lohogh)Rkqcd( dcs oqdæk( |kfà }cd mc cv}gq cd rg}gdgq dgov gh}k) \kfà cv}çvgoimk rgqg cilqci}gq gv }ci}gåócv mk dsimk) \kfà vcqç fkilqki}gmk fkd ghs~ðqog mg fgqic( g hs~ðqog mkv khnkv c k kqeshnk mg |omg) Iæk ï agv}gi}cwsc |kfà qcfkincåg g gs}kqomgmc mg hco c~}cqokq) \kfà mc|c }kqiç$hg sdrqoifärok oi}cqokq) Iæk ï vslofoci}c wsc g fkims}g dç vc`g c|o}gmg( rkqwsc ïmcvkiqkvg c }qgqç mcveqgåg) Grqcimg g c|o}ç$hg rkqwsc ï cqqgmk) Grqcimg g

lgpcq k fcq}k rkqwsc ï fcq}k) Grqcimg g vci}oq gv vgiåócv mc sdgdkqghomgmc dgov chc|gmg( c wsgimk vcsv g}kv dgsv k cifncqcd mcgqqcrcimodci}k( wsc vc`g rkqwsc |kfà rcfks fki}qg Mcsv c rýv sdg



dgifng ig ghdg)3) C gekqg( vcinkqgv c vcinkqcv lkqdgimkv( rcqdo}gd$dc mopcq sdg

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iæk rkmc vg}ovlgpcq dcs fkqgåæk c fkivfoàifog) Cv}c < 2 voeiolofgmk mgfgq}g wsc qcfcao0 dcqk rcqmæk mc rcfgmkv c hoacq}gåæk mg rcig iæk rkmcdvg}ovlgpcq k dgov rqklsimk mg fkivfoàifog nsdgig) Acd ik lsimk cdfkdsd ig fkivfoàifog nsdgig nç sdg qcvrkv}g dgqg|ohnkvg gk wsc ï mcMcsv) K nkdcd rkmc iæk kacmcfà$hk( dgv gho igv rqklsimcpgv mgfkivfoàifog nsdgig nç sdg qcvrkv}g â `sv}oåg( sdg gmdovvæk mc vsgfngdgmg( vsg achcpg( vsg icfcvvomgmc) G vgh|gåæk ï }kqigq rkvvä|ch cvvg `sv}oåg) G vgh|gåæk ï k rkmcq rgqg lgpcq k acd) Rkq dgov cilqgwscfomg wsc g|ki}gmc cv}c`g( rkq dgov fki}gdoigmg wsc cv}c`g g ig}sqcpg( k C|giechnkvsqec }qgpcimk gkv nkdciv g dcivgecd mc rkmcq wsc kv fgrgfo}g g lgpcq k

acd) Ik C|giechnk cv}ç qc|chgmg g `sv}oåg mc Mcsv: c fkdk k gröv}khkgqesdci}g c mco~g agv}gi}c fhgqk â dcmomg wsc rqkvvcesc fkd g eqgimcfgq}g( ï sdg `sv}oåg wsc ï fkhkfgmg â movrkvoåæk mk oi`sv}k mc lkqdg wsc kchc rkvvg vc }kqigq `sv}k ik fkqgåæk( rcivgdci}k( |ki}gmc c gåæk) G dcikvwsc ovvk vc`g k C|giechnk( iæk nç C|giechnk) Rgshk gloqdg wsc cqg kC|giechnk wsc chc og rqcegq cd Qkdg)

Gvvod fncegdkv g sdg lqgvc wsc cv}ç fncog mc hsp) Chc ikv mop wsccv}g `sv}oåg gho qc|chgmg( qc|chgmg ik C|giechnk( ï !mc lï cd lï!: c icv}glqgvc chc ikv lghg c~g}gdci}c fkdk kv nkdciv qcfcacd cv}c rkmcq) Chc `çikv movvc wsc ï rgqg }kmk gwschc wsc fqà( ci}æk ikv lgp sdg c~rkvoåækmcvvg lqgvc) Gvvod fkdk ikv lcp sdg c~rkvoåæk mg !vgh|gåæk! fkilkqdc gqc|chgåæk mg `sv}oåg mc Mcsv â movrkvoåæk mkv nkdciv( gekqg chc ikv lgpsdg c~rkvoåæk mg lqgvc !}kmk gwschc wsc fqà! ig lqgvc !mc lï cd lï!)

G lqgvc ï gk dcvdk }cdrk vodrhcv c moläfoh) Iæk nç k wsc ms|omgqwsgi}k â cv}qs}sqg) ]kdgimk g lqgvc fkdk cv}ç c khngimk$g eqgdg}o$fghdci}c â rgq}c mc vcs fki}c~}k( ï c|omci}c wsc g vcesimg !lï! ï lïqcvsh}gi}c) G lï vcfsimgqogdci}c qclcqomg kqoeoig$vc ig rqodcoqg) !Mc lï cdlï!) Ï lg}k vsqrqccimci}c k wsgi}k wsgvc }kmkv kv c~rkvo}kqcv }àd vomkacd$vsfcmomkv cd rgvvgq grqcvvgmgdci}c rkq cv}g lqgvc) K wsc k gröv}khk

wsov mopcq; Chc wsov mopcq wsc ï sdg lï oiofogh rkq rgq}c mk nkdcd( wscqcvsh}g isdg lï goimg dgov loqdc; Ï rkvvä|ch: dgv nç ks}qg c~rhofgåæk)Gfqcmo}k wsc k gröv}khk Rgshk wsov mopcq wsc ik C|giechnk cv}ç qc|chgmk



sdg `sv}oåg wsc cv}ç â movrkvoåæk mk rcfgmkq( rchg lï mc Mcsv rgqg g lï mknkdcd) G lï mc Mcsv rqkmsp lï ik nkdcd) G lï mc Mcsv) Mc|c }gh lqgvc vcqsvgmg gfcqfg mChc; Vcd mð|omg( vc g lï ï fcq}cpg( fkilogiåg c g}o|omgmclsimgdci}gmg ig fkilogiåg) G lï mc Mcsv ï lï cd vo dcvdk( cd vcs Lohnk cik nkdcd) Fkd agvc ig lï mc Mcsv cd vo dcvdk( fkd agvc ig vsg lï cdvcs Lohnk c fkd agvc ig vsg lï ik nkdcd( Chc fkhkfg g}qg|ïv mk Lohnk sdg `sv}oåg â movrkvoåæk mk nkdcd grcvgq mk rcfgmk) Cv}g lï mc Mcsv }kqig$vc(wsgimk ï grqccimomg( g oivroqgåæk mc sdg lï qcvrkivo|g ik nkdcd)Oivroqgmk rchg lï mc Mcsv( cs fkilok iChc) Cs g`k cd fkivkiáifog fkd g lïwsc Chc mcdkiv}qks ig nov}öqog nsdgig( rchk ci|ok mc vcs Lohnk c rkq }kmgg rqk|ovæk mg eqgåg oiloio}g)

\kh}k$dc rgqg gi}cv mcv}g cräv}khg c kavcq|k sdg |cp dgov k Vcinkq @cvsv fkdk Mcsv dc lko qc|chgmk rkq Chc: c ï k wsc Chc vcdrqc lcp gk homgqfkd rcfgmkqcv) Chc vcdrqc rýv fkilogiåg ichcv rgqg oivroqgq$hncv gfkilogiåg iChc) %%Vc }s rkmcv lgpcq ghesdg fkovg%!( movvc sd nkdcd g @cvsv

” vc }s rkmcv' ” ]smk ï rkvvä|ch gk wsc fqà! .Df ?$11(16/( lko g qcvrkv}gmChc) Cqg g mcfhgqgåæk mk Vcinkq gfcqfg mg fkilogiåg wsc Chc }oing igrkvvoaohomgmc mk nkdcd wsc cv}g|g mogi}c mk vci}odci}k mg rqörqoggrg|kqgi}c lqgwscpg) Nç dso}gv ohsv}qgåócv dgov ik}ç|cov c c~fchci}cv ikIk|k ]cv}gdci}k) Chc vcdrqc homks fkd kv nkdciv fkd agvc ig fkilogiågwsc }oing ichcv: cd }kmk k vcs rk}cifogh( g mcvrco}k mk lqgfgvvk: vcdrqc igfkimoåæk mc wsc chcv rkqogd sdg fkilogiåg qcvrkivo|g iChc) Ohsv}qgåækvsrqcdg mcv}c lg}k ï klcqcfomg ik fciçfshk ig iko}c gi}cqokq â fqsfolofgåæk(wsgimk Chc homg|g fkd kv movfärshkv â |ov}g mg rqk~odomgmc mc vsg rgq}omg)Kavcq|c g}ci}gdci}c g fki|cqvg mk Vcinkq fkd Rcmqk) Rcmqk( c~oeoimk

ci}cimà$hk( cd gekiog mogi}c mgv oifcq}cpgv wsc vc hnc gag}ogd( movvc0%Vcinkq( rgqg kimc |gov; @cvsv hnc qcvrkimcs0 Rgqg kimc cs |ks iækrkmcv( gekqg( vcesoq$dc( dgv( mcrkov( dc vcesoqçv) Movvc$hnc Rcmqk0 Rkqwsc iæk rkvvk vcesoq$}c gekqg; Rkq }o mgqco g doing |omg) Qcvrkimcs$hnc @cvsv0 Z)))T Ig |cqmgmc( ig |cqmgmc }c moek wsc iæk fgi}gqç k eghk(ciwsgi}k dc iæk }o|cqcv icegmk }qàv |cpcv) Iæk vc }sqac k |kvvk fkqgåæk:fqcmcv cd Mcsv( fqcmc }gdaïd cd dod) Z)))T \ks rqcrgqgq$|kv hsegq) C( vccs lkq( Z)))T |oqco ks}qg |cp c |kv hc|gqco rgqg dod dcvdk! .@k 76$6<$6>:7=)7$6/)

]oqcdkv mcv}g fki|cqvg vcs |ghkq fci}qgh) Ï g fkilogiåg mc Fqov}k) Chcmovvc g Rcmqk fkd clco}k0 !Cs vco k rokq wsc cv}ç cd |kfà( gv lkqågv wsc|kfà goimg iæk fkincfc wsc mci}qk mc |oi}c c wsg}qk nkqgv k lgqæk icegq$dc( gdghmoåkgimk c rqgesc`gimk: cs vco k rokq: dgv vc |kfà fkilogq cddod( qcghopgqco k dchnkq cd |kfà) Cs fkincåk k wsc nç mc dchnkq cd |kfà)Cs }cink rcqlco}g fkilogiåg cd |kfà( fki}gi}k wsc |kfà }cing fkilogiågcd dod!)

Rcqdo}gd$dc lgpcq sdg mcfhgqgåæk vsrcqhg}o|g) K wsc wscq wscrcivcdkv vkaqc k eàicqk nsdgik( Fqov}k `sheks moeik mc dkqqcq rkq chc'Chc gfqcmo}ks iovvk( grcvgq mk rcfgmk( grcvgq mk lqgfgvvk oimcvfqo}ä|ch mk

dsimk) Cd }kmgv gv nov}öqogv mg Aäahog( wsgimk Chc fkilqki}ks kvrcfgmkqcv( Chc gfqcmo}ks ichcv) Chc fkincfog g oifgrgfomgmc mchcv) Chcvgaog wsc mc vo dcvdkv chcv iæk rkmogd lgpcq igmg: dgv Chc }gdaïd vgaog



wsc ichcv cv}g|g k dcvdk dg}cqogh mk wsgh Chc rkmcqog lgpcq kv vgi}kvaqohngqcd c foi}ohgqcd cd hsp rgqg vcdrqc) Grcvgq mk mgik mk rcfgmk(ng|og ichcv ghek fkd wsc Chc rkmog homgq) Vc rkvvk }kdgq cdrqcv}gmk sd}cqdk oigmcwsgmk svgmk rchkv gi}oekv }cöhkekv( Mcsv fqà ig !vgh|gaohomgmc!mc }kmkv kv nkdciv) Mcsv róc g `sv}oåg â movrkvoåæk mk nkdcd rchg lïiChc( ik vcs Lohnk c ik nkdcd( â fs`g movrkvoåæk Chc g fkhkfg) Vc ovvk lkqodcmog}gdci}c rcqfcaomk( kv nkdciv qcvrkimcd â lï mc Mcsv rchg lï iChc)

Vgogdkv mk ádao}k mg gqesdci}gåæk rgqg k ádao}k mg c~rcqoàifog) ]kmkv kv |cqmgmcoqkv kaqcoqkv fqov}ækv ” nkdciv c dshncqcv wsc vgacd kwsc ï qcghdci}c ci}qgq cd fki}g}k cv}qco}k fkd rcfgmkqcv( g fs`gv |omgvrqcv}gd gvvov}àifog cvroqo}sgh ” mcvfkaqoqgd wsc k dkmk mc }oqgq kvnkdciv mk hgdgågh mk mcvghci}k ï lgpà$hkv rcqfcacq wsc chcv gfqcmo}gdichcv) K dkmk mc cqescq mc |kh}g g dshncq wsc fgos cd mceqgmgåæk ïdkv}qgq$hnc wsc |kfà vgac wsc chg ï fgrgp mk dgov vsahodc c mk dgov ikaqcik rkmcq mk C|giechnk mc @cvsv Fqov}k) !Mc lï cd lï%%) Rchg lï ï qc|chgmg g

`sv}oåg mc Mcsv ik C|giechnk) Rchg fkilogiåg wsc Mcsv róc cd vo dcvdk crchg fkilogiåg wsc Chc }cd ik rk}cifogh mc fgmg |omg nsdgig( Chc fkhkfksg `sv}oåg â movrkvoåæk mk nkdcd rkq Fqov}k) Ioiesïd `gdgov vc grqk|co}gqçmovvk c~fc}k rchg lï) Ioiesïd rkmc vc grqkrqogq mg eqgimc rqk|ovæk( g iækvcq wsgimk qcvrkimc mc lï cd lï) Gvvod wsc cv}g lï mc Mcsv ik nkdcd ïqcvrkimomg rchg lï mk nkdcd cd Mcsv( ci}æk ï cv}gachcfomk fki}g}k ci}qcg moiádofg wsc ï qcvomci}c mci}qk mc vo dcvdk c rkv}k â movrkvoåæk mkvnkdciv rchk dov}ïqok mg rgo~æk mo|oig c rchg lqgwscpg c oifgrgfomgmc mgghdg nsdgig)

Cv}c cqg k C|giechnk mk wsgh Rgshk iæk vc ci|cqeking|g) ]gh ï k

C|giechnk) G rqcfovæk mg }ckqog vö rkmc vcq mcdkiv}qgmg dcmogi}c kvqcvsh}gmkv) Cv}c ï k }cdg }k}gh) Cv}ks gwso nk`c æ iko}c rgqg gloqdgo dgovsdg |cp( c lgåk$k iæk dgov fkdk }ckqog( lgåk$k fkdk c~rcqoàifog( lghk mcv}cdkdci}k cd mogi}c iæk fkdk mclcivkq( dgv fkdk }cv}cdsing( wsgimkmcfhgqk wsc !k c|giechnk Z)))T ï k rkmcq mc Mcsv rgqg vgh|gåæk!) Rkq dgovmsqk c vc|cqk wsc rgqcåg g gloqdgåæk ik rqcvci}c oiv}gi}c( vksfkiv}qgieomk c fkdrchomk g gvvc|cqgq wsc vc k C|giechnk iæk krcqg( glghng cv}ç ik nkdcd c iæk ik C|giechnk) Vc iæk lkq |cqmgmcoqk( g nov}öqogfqov}æ ï dci}oqg) Vc lkq |cqmgmcoqk( ci}æk }kmkv kv dohngqcv c mcpcigv mcdohngqcv mc vcqcv nsdgikv wsc msqgi}c mkov dohàiokv mcfhgqgqgd wsc kC|giechnk lko lco}k ichcv( lkqgd hgdci}g|chdci}c ciegigmkv ks dso}kdov}cqokvgdci}c fkdc}cqgd lqgsmc gk hkiek mkv vïfshkv c dohàiokv) Vc iækkrcqg( ci}æk k nkdcd wsc gloqdg cv}gq ho|qc mk g}gwsc mk rcfgmk ïdci}oqkvk c cv}ç rcfgimk cd vceqcmk) Ks cv}g mcfhgqgåæk ï |cqmgmcoqg ks kC|giechnk ï sd ciegik }cqqä|ch c rcqdo}c gkv nkdciv cvfkimcqcd rcfgmkvvcfqc}kv) Rcåk wsc |kfà qcrcivc) Vc |kfà odgeoiks wsc iæk nç moiádofg ikC|giechnk( qcrcivc( c~gdoic ik|gdci}c g rqörqog |omg c mcvfsaqg vc |kfàci}qks ks iæk cd hoing fkd gv qco|oimofgåócv mk C|giechnk f fsdrqosvsgv fkimoåócv)

Cs gloqdk wsc iæk ï k agv}gi}c wsc k nkdcd kmcoc k rcfgmk c fhgdcrkq g`smg: chc }cd mc vc rkq cd hoing fkd k rkmcq wsc krcqg: chc }cd mcfsdrqoq gv fkimoåócv lkqdshgmgv) Iæk ï k agv}gi}c vsadc}cq$vc gk



Vcinkq: k nkdcd }gdaïd }cd mc qcvov}oq gk Mogak) Iæk ï k agv}gi}cqcvov}oq gk Mogak: k nkdcd }gdaïd }cd mc vc vsadc}cq gk Vcinkq) Nçnkdciv wsc vc vsadc}cd f fhgdgd rkq g`smg( dgv iæk hs}gd fki}qg gv}ci}gåócv) Chcv isifg vc grqkrqogqæk mk rkmcq) Nç nkdciv wsc hs}gdcv}qcisgdci}c fki}qg gv }ci}gåócv( dgv isifg vc vsadc}cd( isifg kqgd(isifg asvfgd g`smg) @gdgov cifki}qgqæk hoacq}gåæk) !K c|giechnk Z)))T ï krkmcq mc Mcsv rgqg vgh|gåæk mc }kmk gwschc wsc fqà!) Ï ik C|giechnk wsccv}ç qc|chgmk k lg}k mc wsc g `sv}oåg fkdk rkmcq cv}ç â movrkvoåæk mkvrcfgmkqcv rchg lï mc Mcsv ik nkdcd( oivroqgimk g lï mk nkdcd cd Mcsv)Wsgimk k nkdcd mcvfkaqc k rkmcq mcv}c C|giechnk( chc lgp }gi}k wsgi}kvc vsadc}cq odcmog}g c fkdrhc}gdci}c â vsg qco|oimofgåæk)

Vc cv}c lkvvc k }cdrk c g kfgvoæk( wsc iæk væk( cs rkmcqog fngdgq}cv}cdsingv) Chgv cv}æk icv}g fgvg: nkdciv wsc fkincfcd cv}gv dcvdgv}ci}gåócv mchofgmgdci}c qclcqomgv icv}g fgq}g( }ci}gåócv vs}ov c oivomokvgv:dgv wsc }gdaïd vgacd wsc k C|giechnk voeiolofks rgqg chcv k rkmcq wsc

kv rcqdo}c lgpcq gv fkovgv wsc chcv wscqogd lgpcq( dgv iæk rkmogd g}ï wscfqcqgd icv}c C|giechnk)Ekv}gqog wsc doing ðh}odg kavcq|gåæk icv}c movfsqvk lkvvc sd grchk

g }kmk gwschc wsc cv}ç lgfc g lgfc fkd cv}c rqkahcdg) Dcs oqdæk( Mcsvgfqcmo}g cd |kfà( grcvgq mc }kmk k rokq wsc nç cd |kfà) Mcsv fkincfc kwsc nç mc rokq cd |kfà( dchnkq wsc |kfà dcvdk) Iæk kav}gi}c( Chcgfqcmo}g cd |kfà: c rkqwsc Chc gfqcmo}g ik vcs rk}cifogh( Chc rqk|cs `sv}oågik c rchk Lohnk mk vcs gdkq( c rchk dov}ïqok mg vsg rgo~æk) Wscqk wsc |kfàqcvrkimg â lï mc Mcsv cd |kfà rkimk vsg lï iChc c mcdkiv}qgimk g lï wsc|kfà }cd lgpcimk g rqö~odg fkovg cd kacmoàifog) \kfà }gdaïd mcvfkaqoqç

wsc k C|giechnk f k rkmcq mc Mcsv: iæk }ckqog( iæk oilcqàifog( dgv rkmcq(k wsgh ci}qgimk cd vsg |omg( qcghopg g}qg|ïv mchg g kaqg mc Mcsv c k lgpc~rcqodci}gq }kmkv kv g}qoas}kv mg vgi}omgmc( mg `sv}oåg c mg achcpgvsahodc c c}cqig)

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]cing mc |kh}g g chkwøàifog wsc }kqig g rqcegåæk sdg ikaqc fngdgmg c sd:

gq}c oivroqgmkqg fkd Eqgimcv Vcqdócv mk Dsimk) Cv}c }qgaghnk grqcvci}g kv vcqdócv

mc |oi}c c ko}k mkv dgokqcv rqcegmkqcv wsc `ç rqkfhgdgqgd k C|giechnk fkdk

}gdaïd sd cvakåk aokeqçlofk mc fgmg sd mchcv) \c`g fkdk rqcegmkqcv dgeov}qgov

gqesdci}g|gd fkd rcfgmkqcv( oifci}o|g|gd kv `sv}kv c ci}kg|gd hks|kq c vsahodcvc chkwøci}cv gk Vgh|gmkq) Chcv gh}cqgqgd k fsqvk mg nov}öqog c fkdrchoqgd igåócv

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Grandes Sermoes Do Mundo (Clarence E. Macartney)