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    English

    Cluster A

    Advanced

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    Listening transcript:

    Skier

    Afel was only a very small boy when he first saw snow. But it wasnt real snow that he

    saw. No, there was no real snow where he lived. He saw the snow in a picture book. Thebook had lots of pictures of children playing in big white fields. He asked hismother,What are those white fields? and his mother laughed and saidThats snow!She tried to explain to him what snow was, but Afel didnt really understand. Sometimesthere was rain where he lived, but not very much, so it was very difficult for him tounderstand what this cold, ice rain that his mother described was. It didnt matter. Evenwhen he was only a very small boy, Afel was already in love with snow.

    He dreamed about snow all the time, trying to imagine how it really was. He thought ofbig white fields. He thought of the big, heavy clothes the children playing in the snowwore. He thought about feeling cold. He dreamed of being able to fly across the white

    fields of snow.

    Then, when Afel was twelve years old, the next thing happened. One day he waswatching the TV at his uncles house. His uncle had a big new TV, with all the satellitechannels. Afel was watching one of the satellite channels, and a programme came on,and the programme was full of snow. Lots and lots of it. And not only snow there werepeople flying across the snow. They looked like strange animals, like fantastic birds.They had hats which covered all their heads and big goggles over their eyes. They worebrightly-coloured clothes. And on their feet, they had things that looked like strangeshoes.

    What are those? he asked his uncle excitedly.Skis, replied his uncle, And those people are called skiers. Afel was in love. Here wasthe snow, and here were people who were flying across the snow. It was just like one ofhis dreams. It was perfect. At that moment, he decided. He wanted to be a skier.

    He asked his uncle what the programme was.

    The Winter Olympics, said his uncle. Its like the normal Olympics, but for sportswhere you need snow skiing, ice skating, bobsleigh, those sorts of things. They haveit every four years.

    Afel found out that the next Winter Olympics was in Vancouver in Canada, in 2010.

    Perfect, he thought. Enough time for me to become a brilliant skier. Then Ill go to theWinter Olympics, and win the gold medal for skiing.But theres no snow here! people told him. Where are you going to ski?Afel didnt care. He made himself a pair of skis from two pieces of wood. He tied them tohis feet and practiced skiing holding two sticks in his hands. At first he couldnt move,

    but he practiced and practiced and practiced until he could move quite quickly across the

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    sand or the earth where he lived. He tried to fly down the hills like the people on TV, buthe couldnt. He could only move slowly.

    Never mind, he thought. Its a start...

    How will you go to the Olympics? people asked him. Our country doesnt even have ateam that goes to the Winter Olympics. Why dont you do up athletics instead? You dont

    need lots of expensive equipment to practice. Our country is very good at athletics. Wehave lots of runners. And every time we win lots of medals at the Olympics. But noskiing, no.

    Afel didnt care. He found that Jamaica had sent a bobsleigh team to the Olympics a fewyears ago.

    If Jamaica have a bobsleigh team, he thought, then our country can have a skier.

    So every night, out in the middle of the desert, Afel now practices skiing down sanddunes. He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert is the white

    snow of the mountains he saw on the television. He dreams that the yellow sand andbrown earth are as gold as the medal he will bring home with him, when he is the worldchampion.

    Glossary

    goggles (n.) protective eyeglasses

    skis (n.) board used to slide across snow

    bobsleigh (n.) a small vehicle with long metal blades under it, built for racing down

    ice-covered tracks

    dunes (n.) hill of sand

    http://www.englishonline.org.cn/en/listen-watch/stories/skier#

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    Listening

    Directions

    Read the questions, then listen to the story ofA Skier. You will be given a second playing of the

    audio and a final opportunity to answer the questions. You will be asked 7 multiple choice

    questions and 2 constructed response questions.

    1. What did Afel dream of when he was a very small boy?

    A. playing in big green fieldsB. watching one of the satellite channelsC. feeling the cold of ice or snowD. flying across the white fields of snow

    2. Which of the following best describes the theme of the story of Skier?

    A. Everyone should have dreams of their own.B. Everyone should practice skiing.C. Everyone should win medals in the Olympics.D. Everyone should hold two sticks in their hands.

    3. The narrator repeats the word practiced in the story to show that__________ .

    A. Afel insists on making his dream trueB. Afel is not good at ice skiingC. Afel is not happy with ice skiingD. Afel wants to get used to this sport

    4. Which of the following adjectives best describes Afel s reaction when he saw skis?

    A. carelessB. excitedC. boredD. indifferent

    5. Listen to the narrators words about Afel

    He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth are as gold as the medal he will bring home

    with him, when he is the world champion.

    What figure of speech is the writer using?

    A. metaphorB. symbolismC. simileD. personification

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    6. Why cant his country go to the Winter Olympics?

    A. because they dont speak English languageB. because they dont have a bobsleigh teamC. because it will be held in CanadaD. because they are good at athletics

    7. What kind of person is Afel?

    A. optimisticB. frustratedC. disappointedD. sad

    8. What is the peoples attitude towards Afels participation in the Winter Olympics? . Use details and

    information from the listening passage to support your answer.

    9. What do you think made Afel be in love with the snow? Use details and information from the listening to

    support your answer.

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    ReadingDirections: In this section you will read one passage, then answer 6 multiple

    choice questions and 2 constructed response questions. Answer all questions inthe space provided.

    The Earthquake

    1 I had found a cave to live in and had spent three or four months building a wallaround its entrance. It meant that I had to enter my home by using a ladder, but at

    least I would be safe from the wild animals and any other creatures which may live on

    the island.

    2 When I had finally finished building, I put up my tent in the space between the

    cave mouth and the wall and felt very comfortable and content. However, this feeling

    didnt last long. The very next day, when I was busy in my new home, just inside the

    entrance to the cave, I saw some earth falling from the roof of my cave, I heard two of

    the supporting posts, which I had put up, make a frightening, cracking noise. I was

    afraid that the roof of the cave was about to fall in and bury me alive, so I ran to my

    ladder and climbed over the wall to get clear of any falling rocks which might roll down

    the hill.

    3 The moment I stepped down onto the ground, I realized that a terrible earthquake

    was taking place. The ground I was standing on shook three times, with a pause of

    about eight minutes between each tremor. The shaking was too strong that it would

    have brought down the strongest building in the world. Huge waves were crashing on

    the shore and making a terrible noise as the earthquake shook the water. I think that

    the shocks must have been stronger under the water than they were on land.

    4 The experience frightened me so much that I was stunned, and could do nothingbut stare around me. I felt sick from the shaking of the earth, as if I was in a boat on a

    rough sea. Then, suddenly, I heard a crash as rocks fell from the hill, and I was filled

    with fear. I was worried that my months of work would have been destroyed in a few

    minutes and that my few belongings would be destroyed. This thought made me so sad

    that I felt my heart sink in my chest.

    5 I sat on the ground until I was sure that the earthquake had stopped. When there

    was shaking for some time, and it seemed that my wall had not been damaged by the

    earthquake, I began to feel my courage returning . However, I was still afraid to go back

    into my cave in case the roof collapsed on top of me. I did not know what to do.

    6 As I sat there, the sky became grey and rain clouds gathered overhead. The wind

    began to blow, and grew stronger and stronger, until, in no more than half an hour, a

    dreadful hurricane was blowing. The sea was rough, and trees were being pulled up by

    their roots. It was a terrible storm. After three hours, the wind dropped and the rain

    started. Through all this, I stayed sitting on the ground, afraid to move.

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    7 Suddenly, I realized that this strange weather must be a result of the earthquake

    and therefore, it must mean that the earthquake was over. If it was right, then it was

    safe to return to my cave. I felt happier at this thought, and went and sat in my tent,

    where I could shelter from the rain. However, my tent was being beaten so hard by the

    storm that I was forced to go into my cave, although I was still nervous and unsure

    about safety of the roof.

    8 After some time, I began to feel calmer. There had been no more shaking, but I

    had made a new plan. If earthquakes happened often on this island, then I would have

    to build a new home. A cave was not a safe place to live in. This time, I would make a

    hut, surrounded by a wall, and I would live there without fear.

    10. What kind of conflict is there in the story?

    A. Man against another manB. Man against societyC. Man against natureD. Man against himself

    11. What was the mans motive for leaving the cave?

    A. He was afraid of wild animals.B. He thought it was unsafe to live in.C. He believed it was narrow.D. He wanted to find another cave.

    12. What was the authors purpose for writing this story?

    A. To persuadeB. To reflectC. To informD. To entertain

    13. Which point of view was the story told?

    A. First personB. Second personC. Third person limitedD. Third person omniscient

    14. A plot arc is shown below.

    Which plot element belongs to point (X)?

    A. climaxB. resolutionC. expositionD. falling action

    X

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    15. In paragraph 4, read the sentence.

    Then, suddenly, I heard a crash as rocks fell from the hill, and I was filled with fear.

    Which word provides the best clue to the meaning of the underlined word?

    A. rocksB. hillC.

    crash

    D. suddenly16. What evidence did the man give to show that a terrible earthquake was taking place ? Use details and

    information from the story to support your answer?

    17. Whats the narrators attitude towards the island ? Provide details from the story to support your answer.

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    Writing

    Directions

    Writing: In this section you will answer 10 multiple choice writing questions and respond to 1 writing

    prompt. Your writing will receive three scores: idea development, planning, and writing strategies.

    18. Read the following paragraph then answer the questions 18 to 21:

    Which sentence is off- topic and should be taken out of the paragraph?

    A. Sentence 1B. Sentence 2C. Sentence 3D. Sentence 4

    19. Choose the best way to write sentence 7.

    A. The camps instructions made it sound like it would be fun, and I was relieved.B. The camps instructions made it sound like it would be fun, and I was relieved.C. The camps instructions made it sound like it would be fun, and I was relieved.D. The camps instructions made it sound like it would be fun, and I was relieved.

    20. The sentence that uses quotation marks correctly is __________ .

    A. That way, she said, we would be sure to make the team.

    B. That way, she said, we would be sure to make the team.

    C. That way, she said, we would be sure to make the team.

    D. That way, she said, we would be sure to make the team.

    21. Read the sentence:

    Our town________________________ .

    Choose the words that will complete the sentence.

    A. lots of peopleB. and the buildingsC. is full of peopleD. a place to live

    Mary and I went to a volleyball camp this summer.2We knew we wanted to try

    out for the team.3School started in the fall.

    4Going to camp was Marys idea.

    5That way,

    she said, we would be sure to make the team.6Camp was a lot more difficult than I

    thought it would be.7The camps instructions made it sound it would be fun, and I was

    relieved.8I soon learned the hard way how wrong I had been.

    9After the first day of camp,

    my legs were so sore I could barely walk.10

    It only got worse as the week went on!11

    On

    the plus side, our skills improved incredibly I recommend volleyball camp to anyone who

    likes the sport.

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    22. Read the sentence:

    Ali --------------when the telephone rang.

    Which verb form goes in the blank?

    A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. was studying

    23. Read the sentence.

    She trained hard, ________ she lost the game.

    Which word goes in the blank?

    A. soB. butC. furthermoreD. because

    24. Read the sentence

    Rashid is as __________as his cousin.

    Which item goes in the blank?

    A. smarterB. smartestC. smartD. smartly

    25. Which word is spelled correctly?

    A. softwarB. mediaC. programmD. downlood

    26. Choose the sentence that best combines these two sentences.

    I dreamed about a big villa. The villa was overlooking the sea.

    A. I dreamed about a villa was overlooking the sea.B. I dreamed about a villa that overlooking the sea.C. I dreamed about a villa and was overlooking the sea.D. I dreamed about a villa that was overlooking the sea.

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    27. Read the sentence:

    The big tractor had blocked the highway it was moving a rock slide off the road.

    Look at the underlined part. Choose the answer that shows the best punctuation for the part.

    A. highway. ItB. highway, itC. highway. ItD. Correct as it is. highway it

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    Writing Prompt

    Think about a summer holiday that went wrong .

    Write an account of what happened. Give enough details that your

    reader will understand the events and your feelings.

    Your essay will be evaluated on the basis of clear and organized ideas, strong details, effectivesentences, and correct writing skills.

    Use the space below to plan what you are going to write (notes, outline, story map, or other).

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    Test Map

    Item # or Task Strand Standard DOK Response Key Points

    Oral Presentation Speaking 5.2 5.4 3 Performance -- 18

    1 Listening MC 1

    2 Listening MC 1

    3 Listening MC 1

    4 Listening MC 1

    5 Listening MC 1

    6 Listening MC 1

    7 Listening MC 1

    8 Listening CR 3

    9 Listening CR 3

    10 Reading MC B 111 Reading MC C 1

    12 Reading MC A 1

    13 Reading MC D 1

    14 Reading MC C 1

    15 Reading MC A 1

    16 Reading CR B 3

    17 Reading CR 3

    18 Writing MC A 1

    19 Writing MC C 1

    20 Writing MC B 1

    21 Writing MC D 1

    22 Writing MC B 1

    23 Writing MC D 1

    24 Writing MC A 1

    25 Writing MC C 1

    26 Writing MC 1

    27 Writing MC 1

    Writing Prompt Writing Idea dev. 4

    Writing Conventions 2

    Writing Planning 1

    60

    *under

    considerationL

    anguage use and

    fluency

    Language is mainly

    appropriate for topic and

    audience with no pauses

    or hesitation

    Language is mainly

    appropriate to topic and

    audience but with some

    lapses and little hesitation

    or few pauses

    Attempts to use language

    which is appropriate to topic

    and audience but with

    intrusive lapses ,some pauses

    and hesitations

    __ x 2 =

    /6

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    Test Map

    Item # or Task Strand Standard DOK Response Key Points

    Oral Presentation Speaking 5.25.4 3 Performance -- 18

    1 Listening 3.1 MC D 1

    2 Listening 3.5 MC A 1

    3 Listening 3.5 MC A 1

    4 Listening 3.5 MC B 15 Listening 3.5 MC C 1

    6 Listening 3.5 MC B 1

    7 Listening 3.5 MC A 1

    8 Listening 3.5 CR --- 3

    9 Listening 3.5 CR --- 3

    10 Reading 7.2 MC C 1

    11 Reading 7.2 MC B 1

    12 Reading 7.3 MC D 1

    13 Reading 7.4 MC A 1

    14 Reading 7.4 MC A 1

    15 Reading 1.2 MC C 1

    16 Reading 7.3 CR --- 3

    17 Reading 6.9 CR --- 3

    18 Writing 8.1 MC C 1

    19 Writing 6.7 MC B 1

    20 Writing 6.7 MC A 1

    21 Writing 7.4 MC C 1

    22 Writing 7.4 MC D 1

    23 Writing 1.2 MC B 1

    24 Writing 8.5 MC C 1

    25 Writing 8.5 MC B 1

    26 Writing 8.2 MC D 1

    27 Writing 8.3 MC C 1

    Writing Prompt Writing 9.2 Idea dev. 4

    Writing 9.2 Conventions 2

    Writing 8.1 Planning 1

    60

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    Speaking Scoring Guide

    Student score is one-half the total. Fractions round up.

    Aspect

    3

    Meets Grade 12

    Advanced Standards

    2

    Approaching

    Standard

    1

    Below StandardTotal

    Overall Impact(Content/Ideas

    )

    Engages audienceinterest through a

    variety of means

    Sometimes engagesaudience interest

    through 1 or 2 means.

    Shows limitedawareness of audience. _ x 2 = /6

    Overall Impact

    (Presentation/

    Style/ non-

    verbal skills

    Engages audience

    interest through a

    variety of means: eye

    contact and body

    language

    Sometimes engages

    audience interest

    through 1 or 2 means.

    Shows limited

    awareness of audience.

    _ x 3 = /9

    Time 8- 10 minutes 5 to 7 minutes Less than 5 minutes _ x 1 = /3

    Organization Uses a consistent

    structure appropriate

    to topic and audience

    Structure is mainly

    appropriate to topic

    and audience butwith some lapses

    Some attempt to

    structure the

    presentation but withlapses which affect

    audience

    understanding

    _ x 1 = /3

    Language use

    and fluency

    Language is mainly

    appropriate for topic

    and audience with no

    pauses or hesitation

    Language is mainly

    appropriate to topic

    and audience but

    with some lapses and

    little hesitation or

    few pauses

    Attempts to use

    language which is

    appropriate to topic

    and audience but with

    intrusive lapses ,some

    pauses and hesitations

    _ x 2 = /6

    Feedback Handles anticipated

    and unanticipatedquestions posed by

    audience, engaging in

    further dialogue as

    appropriate.

    Attempts to handle

    anticipated andunanticipated

    questions posed by

    audience

    With support, begins to

    answer questions fromthe audience

    _ x 2= /6

    Pronunciation

    including

    intonation &

    stress

    Pronunciation is clear

    enough to be easily

    understood with no

    interference with

    meaning. almost no

    difficulties with

    intonation & stress

    patterns

    Pronunciation is

    mostly clear &

    understood with little

    interference with

    meaning.

    Some use of

    appropriate stress

    and intonation.

    Pronunciation is

    unclear and difficult to

    understand, interfering

    with meaning L1 accent

    often makes message

    incomprehensible

    _ x 1=/3

    TOTAL /36

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    Listening: Scoring guide

    8. What is the purpose of the repetition the word dream? Use details and information from the listening

    passage to support your answer.

    Score Description

    3 Response provides a thorough explanation of the narrators purpose when he

    repeats the word dream. Explanation includes specific, relevant details from the

    passage.2 Response provides a partial explanation ofthe narrators purpose when he repeats

    the word dream. Explanation includes specific, relevant details from the lecture

    with some omissions.

    1 Response provides a minimal explanation of the narrators purpose when he repeats

    the word dream. Explanation includes few, if any, specific, relevant details from the

    lecture.

    0 Response is totally incorrect or off-topic, unintelligible, or written in a language

    other than English.

    Blank No response.

    Scoring Notes:1. D it's his main dream

    2. A it's general and relevant to the main idea

    3. A it reflects a specific point

    4. B the word excitement is mentioned

    Sample 3-point response:

    The writers purpose is to give the listener a feeling ofhow far the dream is. The narrator makes it explicit that

    the boy lives in a desert place. This place is beyond the white snow where he can go ice-skating.

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    9. What do you think made Afel be in love with the white snow? Use details and information from the

    listening to support your answer.

    Score Description

    3 Response provides a thorough explanation of what made Afel be in love with the

    white snow. Explanation includes specific, relevant details from the passage.

    2 Response provides a partial explanation of what made Afel be in love with the whitesnow. Explanation includes specific, relevant details from the lecture with some

    omissions.

    1 Response provides a minimal explanation of what made Afel be in love with the

    white snow. Explanation includes few, if any, specific, relevant details from the

    lecture.

    0 Response is totally incorrect or off-topic, unintelligible, or written in a language

    other than English.

    Blank No response.

    Sample 3-point response:

    He was in love with the white fields of snow because he thought it was a source of happiness to the childrenplaying in the picture. He thought of doing something not available in his environment. Also, he thought he

    would practice it down sand dunes to become a world champion.

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    Reading Scoring guide1

    16. What evidence did e the man give to show that a terrible earthquake was taking place? Use details and

    information from the story to support your answer?

    Score Description

    3 Response provides a thorough explanation of the evidence the man give to show that a

    terrible earthquake was taking place. What details would you provide from the story tosupport your answer? Explanation includes specific relevant details and information from

    the story.

    2 Response provides a partial explanation of the evidence the man give to show that a

    terrible earthquake was taking place. What details would you provide from the story to

    support your answer? Explanation includes limited details and information from the story

    and/or is partially correct.

    1 Response provides a minimal explanation of the evidence the man give to show that a

    terrible earthquake was taking place. What details would you provide from the story to

    support your answer? Explanation includes limited relevant details and information from

    the story and/or is partially correct.

    0 Response is totally incorrect or off-topic, unintelligible, or written in a language other than

    English.

    Blank No response.

    Scoring Notes:

    10. C it's man against earthquake which is part of nature.

    11. B because he mentions the dangers.

    12. D because story telling is mainly for entertainment.

    13. A because the main character tells the story

    14. A because climax is the top part of the story

    15. C as fear comes as a result of crash

    Sample 3-point response:

    The man knew that a terrible earthquake was taking place when he saw some earth falling from the roof of

    the cave. He heard two of the supporting posts make a frightening, cracking noise. He became certain the

    moment he stepped on the ground.

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    17. What were the effects of the terrible earthquake ? Provide details from the story to support your answer.

    Score Description

    3 Response provides a thorough explanation of the effects of the terrible earthquake .

    Provide details from the story to support your answer. Explanation includes specific

    relevant details and information from the story.

    2 Response provides a partial explanation of the effects of the terrible earthquake?

    Provide details from the story to support your answer. Explanation includes limiteddetails and information from the story and/or is partially correct.

    1 Response provides a minimal explanation of the effects of the terrible earthquake.

    Provide details from the story to support your answer. Explanation includes limited

    relevant details and information from the story and/or is partially correct.

    0 Response is totally incorrect or off-topic, unintelligible, or written in a language

    other than English.

    Blank No response.

    Sample 3-point response:

    The effects of the terrible earthquake were clear. The ground shook three times with a pause of about eight

    minutes between each tremor. The shaking was too strong that it would have brought down the strongest

    building in the world. Also, huge waves were crashing on the shore and making a terrible noise.

    18. C it has nothing to do with the camp

    19. A quotation marks are used correctly

    20. B as punctuation is used correctly

    21. D as it's written correctly in the text

    22. C as commas are used correctly

    23. D past progressive is the right choice

    24. B it's contrast

    25. C we put adjectives between as.as

    26. B media is spelled correctly

    27. D direct speech is used correctly

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    writing RubricNarrative Writing

    Advanced

    Planning

    Points Descriptors

    1 Some content of the planning space is represented in the student writing.

    0 Nothing in the planning space is represented in the student writing.

    Idea Development

    Standard points Descriptors

    9.2 4 The essay tells the story of an experience in the life of the writer. It has an engaging

    introduction and a series of events which lead logically from one to another, until arriving

    at a clear conclusion. There may be a brief reflection noting the long-term significance of

    the experience. The details are specific and clear, and the sentences flow smoothly

    throughout the text. Errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics, if present, do not detract

    from the meaning of the narrative.

    3 The essay tells the story of an experience in the life of the writer. It has an introduction to

    interest the reader, a series of events which lead logically from one to another, until

    arriving at a clear conclusion. There may be a brief reflection noting the long-term

    significance of the experience. The details are generally specific and clear, and most

    sentences flow smoothly. Errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics seldom detract from

    the meaning of the narrative.

    2 The essay tells the story of an experience in the life of the writer. It has a distinct

    beginning, middle, and end. The details vary from specific and clear to general and vague.

    Frequently the flow of sentences appears disconnected, making it difficult for the reader

    to connect the ideas. Errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics begin to detract from the

    meaning of the narrative and a fluent reading of the text.

    1 The essay tells the story of an experience in the life of the writer. It has some elements of

    a beginning, middle, and end. The details are general, vague, or incomplete. The flow of

    sentences is disconnected, making it difficult for the reader to connect ideas. Errors in

    grammar, usage, and mechanics detract from the meaning of the narrative and a fluent

    reading of the text.

    0 Response is missing, irrelevant, or provides too little text for evaluation.

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    Writing Conventions--GUM

    Points Descriptors

    2 Solid ability with conventions.

    1 Some success with conventions, though meaning suffers at times.

    0 Errors are disproportionate to the length or complexity of the writing.