Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Grade -09
My dear children,
I hope you’re fine.
Today I’m going to do a lesson which
helps you to improve your vocabulary
or word power. In this lesson you will
learn to refer a dictionary properly.
Study the lesson well.
What
is a
Dictionary
?
A dictionary is a book
of words. When we
consider an English
dictionary, the words
are listed in the
alphabetical order of
English language.
This is how
the words in a
dictionary are
listed in the
alphabetical
order.
The words
listed in a
dictionary are
called entries.
The entries
are printed in
dark black
print.
Each entry word in the
dictionary gives you the
spelling, pronunciation,
word class (part of
speech), meaning. It also
gives examples of how
each word is used. Now
learn those parts
respectively.
spelling
pronunciation
nouns
interjections
adverbs
pronounsconjunctions
prepositions
verbsword classes
adjectives
Now learn what the word classes are.
word classes (parts of speech)
Definition(meanings of words)
Main definitionFirst part of the main
definition
Second part of the
main definition
Alternative definition
definition (meaning of the word)
Now learn how the words are
used in sentences or phrases.
In addition you can learn other
grammatical information about
the word such as singular and
plural forms, countable or
uncountable noun, verb forms,
synonyms and antonyms, other
formations of the word.
Now learn those parts
respectively.
Singular and Plural forms of nouns
Singular and Plural forms of nouns
~ es means the plural of tomato
tomato + es = tomatoes
singular
plural
Countable and Uncountable nouns
Countable noun
Uncountable noun
Forms of the verbs
Synonyms and Antonyms (Opposite words)
Antonym
Other formations of the word
Now learn some of the abbreviations
used in a dictionary
abbr. - abbreviation adj. - adjective
adv. - adverb C - countable noun
conj. - conjunction det. - determiner
I - intransitive verb pl. - plural
pp. - past participle prep. - preposition
pron. - pronoun pt. - past tense
sing. - singular symb. - symbol
T - transitive verb U - uncountable noun
v. - verb
You can also find the following symbols
You have already learnt how to
use a dictionary properly. Now
take your English dictionary,
turn to a few pages and study
what you learnt toady .
Do the task -1 and 2 on the worksheet.
Take the ‘English Pupil’s Book’ and do
Activity 3 on page 64. (Unit-6)
Take the ‘English Work Book’ and do
Activity 2 on page 35 (Unit-6)
Now do the following activities.
I hope you will study the lesson happily and
complete the activities easily. Study this lesson
again during your free time.
Study this note to understand the lesson well.
My dear children,