28
Government Pension Fund Global Annual report 2019 Oslo, 27 February 2020

Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Government Pension FundGlobalAnnual report 2019Oslo, 27 February 2020

Page 2: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

10,088 billion kroner in the fundMarket value as at 31.12.2019. Billions of kroner

2

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Fixed income

Unlisted real estate

Equity

10,088Value Percentage share

Equity investments 7,145 70.8

Unlisted real estate investments 273 2.7

Fixed-income investments 2,670 26.5

2

Page 3: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

19.9 percent return in 2019Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent

3

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Annual return

Accumulatedannualised returnsince 1998

6.1%

19.9%

4Q 2019 5.1%

2019 19.9%

Since 1998 6.1%

Page 4: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Equity

Unlisted real estate

Fixed income

26 percent in equity return in 2019Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent

4

2018 2019

Equity investments -9.5% 26.0%

Fixed-income investments 0.6% 7.6%

Unlisted real estate

investments7.5% 6.8%

Fund -6.1% 19.9%

Page 5: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

5,358 billion kroner in total returnAs at 31.12.2019. Billions of kroner

5

3,341

5,358

1,390

-1,000

1,000

3,000

5,000

7,000

9,000

11,000

-1,000

1,000

3,000

5,000

7,000

9,000

11,000

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Krone rate

Return

Inflow (aftermanagement costs)

Page 6: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

1,692 billion kroner in return in 2019Billions of kroner

6

-1,000

-500

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

-1,000

-500

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Page 7: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

The fund’s real return

2019 Last 10 years Since 1.1.1998

Return on fund 19.95 7.83 6.09

Annual inflation 1.80 1.68 1.77

Annual management fees 0.05 0.06 0.08

Annual net real return 17.78 5.98 4.17

Key figures measured in the currency basket. Annualised. Percent

7

Page 8: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

243 billion kroner in cash flow Billions of kroner

8

0

50

100

150

200

250

0

50

100

150

200

250

96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Fixed income

Unlisted real estate

Equity

Page 9: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Positive relative return in 2019Annual relative return of the fund. Percentage points

9

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Annual relative return

Accumulatedannualised relativereturn4Q 2019 0.22%

2019 0.23%

Since 1998 0.25%

0.25%

0.23%

Page 10: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Contribution to relative returnAnnualised. Percentage points

10

Strategy 2019 Since 2013

Fund allocation -0.12 -0.10

Security selection 0.16 0.11

Asset management 0.19 0.18

Total 0.23 0.19

Page 11: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Value fluctuations in a longer perspectivePercent (left axis) and billion kroner (right axis)

11

7.7

779

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Risk measured inpercent (left axis)

Risk measured inkroner (right axis)

Page 12: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

12

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Equity purchases(left-hand axis)

Equity benchmarkindex (right-handaxis)

Equity purchases and salesBillions of kroner. Equity benchmark index is indexed total return

Page 13: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Financial markets

in 2019

13

Page 14: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Equity markets in 2019Measured in USD (Stoxx in EUR). Indexed total return (31.12.2018 = 100)

14

90

100

110

120

130

140

90

100

110

120

130

140

Jan-19 Apr-19 Jul-19 Oct-19 Jan-20

FTSE Global All Cap(global)

S&P 500 (US)

Stoxx Europe 600(Europe)

MSCI Asia Pacific(Asia)

Source: Bloomberg

FTSE Global All Cap S&P 500 Stoxx Europe 600 MSCI Asia Pacific

4Q 2019 9.2% 9.1% 6.2% 9.5%

2019 27.1% 31.5% 27.7% 19.9%

Page 15: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Equity markets in 2019Measured in USD. Indexed total return (31.12.2018 = 100)

15

90

100

110

120

130

140

90

100

110

120

130

140

Jan-19 Apr-19 Jul-19 Oct-19 Jan-20

FTSE Global All Cap

FTSE Emerging

Source: Bloomberg

FTSE Global All Cap FTSE Emerging

4Q 2019 9.2% 11.8%

2019 27.1% 20.6%

Page 16: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

90

100

110

120

130

140

150

Jan-19 Apr-19 Jul-19 Oct-19 Jan-20

Technology

Industrials

Consumer services

Telecommunications

Oil and gas

Various stock sectors in 2019Measured in USD. Indexed total return (31.12.2018 = 100)

16

Technology Industrials Consumer services Telecommunications Oil and gas

4Q 2019 14.5% 8.8% 7.3% 3.7% 6.4%

2019 44.0% 31.1% 25.9% 17.0% 13.8%

Source: FTSE Russell

Page 17: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Technology

Health care

Consumer services

Basic materials

Oil and gas

Various stock sectors last ten yearsMeasured in USD. Indexed total return (31.12.2009 = 100)

17

Technology Health care Consumer services Basic materials Oil and gas

2019 44.0% 23.3% 25.9% 18.5% 13.8%

10 years (annualised) 15.2% 13.3% 12.7% 2.7% 1.5%

Source: FTSE Russell

Page 18: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

The fund’s largest equity investments

18

31.12.2009 Sector 31.12.2019 Sector

HSBC Holdings PLC Financials Apple Inc Technology

Royal Dutch Shell PLC Oil and gas Microsoft Corp Technology

BP PLC Oil and gas Alphabet Inc Technology

Nestlé SA Consumer goods Nestlé SA Consumer goods

TOTAL SA Oil and gas Amazon.com Inc Consumer services

Page 19: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

10-year government bond yieldsPercent

19

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

Jan-19 Apr-19 Jul-19 Oct-19 Jan-20

US

Germany

Japan

UK

Italy

Source: Bloomberg

US Germany Japan UK Italy

31.12.2018 2.7% 0.2% 0.0% 1.3% 2.7%

31.12.2019 1.9% -0.2% 0.0% 0.8% 1.4%

Page 20: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Annual investments in unlisted real estateCompleted transactions. Billions of kroner

20

11

15

19

37

44

17

14

7 4

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

-10

0

10

20

30

40

50

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

New investments

Sales

Total amount

Page 21: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Aggregated real estate investmentsBillions of kroner

21

52

108

181 191219

246273

33

54 51

73

81

141

52

141

235 242

291

327

414

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Listed real estateinvestments

Unlisted real estateinvestments

Page 22: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Stable internal management costsManagement costs. Basis points

22

4.7

3.7

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Management costs

Internal management costs

Page 23: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

CostsMillions of kroner

23

2019 2018

Personnel costs 1,448 1,262

Other internal costs 1,962 1,885

External management costs 902 1,397

Management costs 4,312 4,544

Page 24: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Published on our website 27 February 2020

Holdings list

Monthly returns

Main external service providers

Overview of external managers

Detailed tables on return and risk

Approved issuers of government bonds

www.nbim.no

24

Page 25: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

25

Upcoming reports

To be published 3 March 2020 To be published 26 March 2020

Page 26: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Public information available on our website

26

▪ Submissions to the Ministry of Finance

Investment advice

▪ Discussion notesAnalyses that may form the basis for the fund’s investment strategy and advice to the Ministry of Finance

▪ Asset manager perspectives

The fund’s views and reflections on issues topical for the financial industry

▪ Expectations documents

The fund’s expectations to companies regarding specific focus areas

▪ Position papers

The fund’s position on specific ownership topics

▪ Public reports

www.nbim.no

Page 27: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

Highlights 2019

▪ The return was 19.9 percent in 2019• Equity 26.0 percent

• Unlisted real estate 6.8 percent

• Fixed income 7.6 percent

▪ The return on the fund was 1,692 billion kroner

▪ The return on the fund was 0.23 percentage point higher than the return on the benchmark index

▪ The market value of the fund increased to 10,088 billion kroner

▪ Asset allocation at the end of the year• Equity 70.8 percent

• Unlisted real estate 2.7 percent

• Fixed income 26.5 percent

27

Page 28: Government Pension Fund Global · 2020. 2. 27. · 19.9 percent return in 2019 Measured in the fund’s currency basket. Percent 3-30-20-10 0 10 20 30-30-20-10 0 10 20 30 98 99 00

GovernmentPension FundGlobalAnnual report 2019