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8/11/2019 Good Rifles
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rifle training
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BSA 30 Minu te
Rif le B rief ing
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NO AMMUNITIONin the classroom
NO EXCEPTIONS!
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Orientation Goal
To provide beginning shooters with the
knowledge, skills, and attitude necessary to
shoot a rifle safely under the direct
supervision of a NRA Certified Rifle
Instructor or NRA/USA Shooting/ CMP RifleCoach. .
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NRA Gun Safety Ru les
ALWAYS keep your gun pointed in asafe direction
ALWAYS keep your finger off thetrigger until ready to shoot
ALWAYS keep your gun unloadeduntil ready to use
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Rifle PartsAir Rifle
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Front Sight
Muzzle
Butt
Loading
Port
Toe
Pellet
MagazineTrigger
Trigger Guard
Safety Forearm
Barrel
Comb
Grip
Rear Sight
Chamber
Piercing Tube
Cap
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Rifle PartsBolt Action
Grip
Butt
Toe
Comb
Chamber
Rear SightBarrel
Front Sight
Muzzle
ForearmBox
Magazine
Safety
Trigger Guard
Trigger
Bolt
Bolt Handle
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Demonstrate Rifle Operation
Instructor demonstration only
Loading with Dummy Ammo
Cocking
Firing Dry-fire only with Dummy Ammo
Unloading
During Live-fire on the range, your instructorwill load and unload the rifle for you.
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Extend arms forward and form opening between the hands
With both eyes open, look at a distant object through opening
Bring hands to face while looking at object Opening will be aligned
with the dominant eye
Shooting FundamentalsDetermining the Dominant Eye
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Rifle Shooting Fundamentals
1. AIMING (sight al ignm ent & sight pictu re)
2. BREATH CONTROL
3. HOLD CONTROL
4. TRIGGER CONTROL
5. FOLLOW-THROUGH
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Feet flat on the ground withthe legs relaxed.
Seated directly behind thefront support with slight leanforward.
Butt of the rifle in the shoulderclose to neck.
Elbows on the table tosupport the rifle.
Support hand under theForearm.
Trigger hand.
Face firmly against the stockwith eye looking straightdown the sights.
Align the position to target.
Bench Rest Position
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FUNDAMENTALS Aiming
Notch Rear and Post Front Sight
FRONT SIGHT IS IN SHARP FOCUS
Sight Alignment
Sight Picture
6 O'clock Hold on the Bullseye
With Post-and-Notch sights:
The tops of the front and rear sights are
even
The front post is centered in the rear
notch
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FUNDAMENTALS Aiming
Aperture Rear and Aperture Front Sight
FRONT SIGHT IS IN SHARP FOCUS
Sight Alignment Sight Picture
Bullseye is center in the frontsight aperture
Aperture Rear and Post Front Sight
The front aperture is center in the rear
sights aperture
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FUNDAMENTALS Aiming
Scope
FOCUS ON THE TARGET
Sight Alignment Sight Picture
Cross Hairs are centered onthe target
Looking through the scope , Yousee the whole scope tube (not just
small hole in tube)
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Shooting FundamentalsBreath Control
Body movement while breathing canproduce gun movement that impairs
shooting.
Stop breathing momentarily while firing the
shot! (Respiratory pause)
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Shooting FundamentalsHold Control
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Body movement affects the shot.
Hold your body still.
Hold control allows you to maintain the
proper sight picture and sight alignment
during the process of firing the shot.
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Shooting FundamentalsTrigger Control
Trigger is pulled straight to the rear in a smooth,continuous manner without disturbing the sightalignment.
Gradually and evenly increasing pressure untilthe mechanism releases.
SURPRISE yourself when the gun shoots.
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Shooting FundamentalsFollow-Through
In Rifle Shooting:
Follow-through means to maintain
aiming (perfect sight alignment andacceptable sight picture), breathcontrol, hold control, and triggercontrol until the gun settles back intothe aiming area after firing.
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Shooting FundamentalsThe FundamentalsA Review
1. Maintaining perfect sight alignment andacceptable sight picture.
2. Stop breathing.
3. Holding still.
4. Moving only your trigger finger.
5. To maintain position, and continue aiming, breathcontrol, hold control, and trigger control until thegun settles back into the aiming area after the shotis fired.
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AIMING
BREATH CONTROL
HOLD CONTROL
TRIGGER CONTROL
FOLLOW-THROUGH
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Most ImportantFundamentals!
NOTE
The TWO most IMPORTANT shootingfundamentals are..
Maintaining sight alignmentAIMING
Moving only the trigger fingerTRIGGER
CONTROL
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Range Safety Briefing
Range layout
Ready Area
Firing Line
Target Area
Back Stop
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Range Safety Briefing
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NRA Safe Gun Handling Rules
ALWAYSkeep your gun pointed in a safe
direction.
ALWAYSkeep your finger off the trigger until
ready to shoot.
ALWAYSkeep your gun unloaded until ready to
use.
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At The Firing Point
One instructor will be at each firing point.
1. The instructor will hold the rifle by the forearm.
2. Place your hands on the grip. When you have control of therifle, say Thank you and the instructor will let go.
3. You will then Dry-fire. TAKE YOUR TIME. Focus on safety andthe shooting fundamentals. When you are comfortable, tell theInstructor you are ready to shoot.
4. Your instructor will then load the rifle and hold it by forearm.
5. Place your hands on the grip. When you have control of therifle, say Thank you and the instructor will let go.
6. You will Live-fire the prescribed number of shoots. Strive forconsistent shot groups.
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Questions
Do you have any questions before you move to theReady Area?