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Good grief. Good grief. More More equations? equations?

Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

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Page 1: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Good grief. Good grief. More More

equations?equations?

Page 2: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Isolating the Variable in Isolating the Variable in Literal EquationsLiteral EquationsNotes for

Page 3: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Fetora strong, offensive

smell; a stench

Page 4: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

SWBAT solve for a variable in a literal equation.

Page 5: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Literal EquationsLiteral Equations Just a whole bunch of letters!

Page 6: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Literal EquationsLiteral Equations An equation comprised only of variables!

That means it is all letters!!!

Only variables?! Only variables?! What does that What does that

mean?mean?

Page 7: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Literal EquationsLiteral Equations Literal equations is the fancy word for

formula

A formula is an algebraic expression relating two or more quantities For example:

The formula for area of a rectangle is A = bh The formula for the volume of a prism is V = Bh The formula for distance is d = rt

Page 8: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

The Goal of Literal EquationsThe Goal of Literal Equations Isolate (solve for) a particular variable

This means that you must get everything on the right side of the equal sign except the variable you are solving for

Page 9: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Key Point:Key Point: By definition, variables represent numbers. Therefore (and this KEY), variables have the

same properties as numbers …

Page 10: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Variables can cancel each Variables can cancel each other out. I think that is other out. I think that is called inverse operations, called inverse operations,

right? Can we review right? Can we review those?those?

Page 11: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

To cancel variable …To cancel variable … You must do the inverse (opposite) operation

Page 12: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

So here we go …So here we go …

You guys are practicing? Huh, You guys are practicing? Huh, interesting. Perhaps I should try that. interesting. Perhaps I should try that. Because I don’t think that we have a Because I don’t think that we have a

team that will the west this year!team that will the west this year!

Page 13: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Solve for Solve for xx

53 x3533 x

2x

Page 14: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now we will do the exact same thing …Now we will do the exact same thing …But with letters!But with letters!

Solve for a cba bcbba

bca

Get rid of the Get rid of the constant constant (subtract)(subtract)

Page 15: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now let’s discussNow let’s discuss How were these two problems similar?

Page 16: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Solve for Solve for xx

64

x

46)4

(4 x

24x

Page 17: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now we will do the exact same thing …Now we will do the exact same thing …But with letters!But with letters!

Solve for a

cb

a

bcb

ab )(

bca Get rid of the Get rid of the coefficient coefficient (multiply)(multiply)

Page 18: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now let’s discussNow let’s discuss How were these two problems similar?

Page 19: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Solve for Solve for xx 305 x

5

30

5

5

x

6x

Page 20: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now we will do the exact same thing …Now we will do the exact same thing …But with letters!But with letters!

Solve for b cab

a

c

a

ab

a

cb

Get rid of the Get rid of the coefficient coefficient (divide)(divide)

Page 21: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now let’s discussNow let’s discuss How were these two problems similar?

Page 22: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Solve for Solve for xx 273 x72773 x

93 x

3

9

3

3

x

3x

Page 23: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now we will do the exact same thing …Now we will do the exact same thing …But with letters!But with letters!

Solve for b dcab cdccab

cdab

a

cd

a

ab a

cdb

Start by Start by cancelling the cancelling the constantconstant

Now get rid ofNow get rid of

the coefficientthe coefficient

Page 24: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now let’s discussNow let’s discuss How were these two problems similar?

Page 25: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Final ExampleFinal Example Solve for c bca 5

b

bc

b

a

5

5

5

b

ac

5

Remember, the coefficient is Remember, the coefficient is every term that is not the every term that is not the variable you are isolating!variable you are isolating!

Page 26: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Now go practice, because Now go practice, because this is probably the hardest this is probably the hardest

thing that you have ever thing that you have ever done. Kind of like trying to done. Kind of like trying to

beat my Vikings!!!beat my Vikings!!!

Page 27: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for a

R + A = TR + A = T

Page 28: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for a

Y – A = KY – A = K

Page 29: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for A

1313LL = 5 = 5AA

Page 30: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for m

7

mab

Page 31: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for H

XH

P

Page 32: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for m

MA + R = SMA + R = S

Page 33: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for e

SLE – P = TSLE – P = T

Page 34: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for o

dl

go

2

Page 35: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for c

J = AC - KJ = AC - K

Page 36: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for r

Z – E + BR = AZ – E + BR = A

Page 37: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for k

sek

ca

Page 38: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for e

T = EAT = EA

Page 39: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for p

4

paw

Page 40: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for a

CAB = SCAB = S

Page 41: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for l

eugl 22

Page 42: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for a

st

ac

Page 43: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for g

sg

od

Page 44: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for i

et

ki

Page 45: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for p

ra

ep

Page 46: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for a

kwa

h

Page 47: Good grief. More equations? Isolating the Variable in Literal Equations Notes for

Practice makes PerfectPractice makes Perfect Solve for a

na

f

14