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Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Going West:Chinese Life Science Companies
Dr. Songjie Liu, Berlin GCTex ‐ German Chinese Technology Exchange
(www.gctex.de)
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Overview
I.Introduction: GCTex
II.Going West: Motivation and approaches for Chinese Companies
III.Political and Financial Support by Chinese Government
IV.Chinese Pharmaceutical Industry and their Internationalization Strategies.V. Activities of “Going West” of Chinese healthcare industries
‐ Export‐ FDI‐ IPO overseas‐ M&A and Joint Venture
VI. Chinese Bio‐Pharmaceutical Industry and its internationalization strategies
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
GCTex – German Chinese Technology Exchange
• located in Berlin, cooperates with German business partners with expertise of
healthcare industry and life science.
• established broad partnership with Chinese companies, financial institutions,
market research agencies and industrial associations as well as various
government agencies (SFDA, CCPIT, CCIC etc.)
• delivers business opportunities as projects, such as licensing, investment,
distribution, contract manufacture services, technology transfer, Co‐R&D and
market expansion for Chinese and European companies
• offers consulting services for project Implementation.
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
selected aspects ‐ hierarchical !
• Market expansion as principle motive behind
internationalization – often also to fill existing capacities.
• Acquisition of strategic assets, e.g. access to (patented)
technologies, brands …
• Broadening of financial basis by attracting non-Chinese
capital
”Going West“: Motivation for Chinese Companies
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
•Trading as major way to participate in international competition and cooperation.
The establishment of trade representative offices, subsidiaries, trading companies
and R&D centers
•Equity Investment into international firms.
•Acquisition of foreign companies (both full control or minority‐stake)
•IPO in the United States, Britain, Canada, Singapore to attract overseas capitals.
•As Service Providers: CRO and CMO
•Alliances with Western companies in fields of business R & D, manufacturing,
licensing and marketing.
”Going West“: Main Approaches
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
The government supports healthcare industry consolidation and increase
the export rate.
recent actions:
•establish supporting fund for quality system upgrading and incentive
award for the qualified enterprises encourage domestic enterprises to
actively expand in high regulated markets.
•set up a special fund to encourage export of patented and highly needed
drugs.
•support on the pricing in domestic market sale and tender process.
•Tax incentive to encourage export .
Political and financial Support by Chinese Gouvernement
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
‐ The largest Pharma companies are actively preparing for a string of
applications such as cGMP, ADNA in the hope of securing foreign
partners and opening effective channels for access to the international
market through contract formation, technology transfer, OEM
processing and so on.
‐ All top five companies annual revenue reached more than 10 billion
Yuan. They are:
Internationalization Strategy of the China Pharmaceutical Industry
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Company Rank Owner Listed in
Yangtze River 1 Private ‐
Hayao 2 State SH
Xiuzheng 3 private ‐
Huabei 4 State SH
Shiyao 5 State HK
Source: Ministry of Industry and information Technology P.R.China
Internationalization Strategy of the China Pharmaceutical Industry
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Company Rank ScoreStock Symbol Listed in
Hengrui 1 600276 SH 45.6
Yunnanbaiyao 2 538 SZ 43.87
Huadongmedicine 3 963 SZ 43.41
Mindray 4 MR NY 43.2
Livzon 4 513 SZ 43.2
The Top 5 Most Competitive Firms in China 2010(healthcare industry)
Source: China Pharmaceutical Enterprise Management Association, Medicine Manager Journal
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Activities of ”Going West” of Chinese Life Science Companies
‐ Export
‐ FDI
‐ stock market present overseas
‐ M&A and JV
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Western Medicine (WM) Exports of Chinese Pharmaceutical Companies
Rank Country Export Sales (US$ mln)
+/‐ (%) Share (%)
1 USA 2,813 ‐7.39 14.652 India 2,330 +9.25 12.133 Germany 1,243 ‐5.51 6.474 Japan 1,233 ‐6.75 6.425 South Korea 932 +5.02 4.856 The Netherlands 797 ‐13.08 4.157 Brazil 560 ‐8.15 2.928 Italy 553 ‐1.74 2.889 Belgium 472 +1.76 2.4610 Spain 453 ‐15.71 2.36
Total 11,386 ‐ 59.29
Top Ten Export Markets for WM in 2009
source: China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Medicines and Health Products (CCCIEMHP)
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Category Import Export
Import Value (US$ mln)
+/‐(%)
Share(%) Export Value (US$
mln)
+/‐(%)
Share(%)
APIs 7,713 +23.46 56.75 16,559 ‐4.53 86.23
WM formulations 4,858 +22.19 35.75 1,198 +7.76 6.24
Biochemicals 1,019 +31.84 7.50 1,446 +60.22 7.53
Total 13,590 +23.59 100.00 19,203 ‐0.80 100.00
Product Categories (Im – and Export) of WM in 2009
source: China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Medicines and Health Products (CCCIEMHP)
Western Medicine (WM) Exports of Chinese Pharmaceutical Companies
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Chinese Companies on the International Stock Market
•Stock market valuation of Chinese industrial companies (i.e. excl. financial sector) is 75.2 billion USD
•Of this, 11.5% belongs to medical healthcare industry
•Of this, medical devices account for 57% and pharmaceuticals for 41%.
•Trading places: 50% in USA, 22% in Hong Kong, Singapore 18%, UK 7%.
Source: UBS, 2009
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Region Deals of chin. foreign Investment
Asia 27
North America 32
Oceania 15
EU + Russia 12
Africa 9
South America 4
source: PwC china report 2010
Chinese FDI
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
M&A Deal in Chinese Medical Branche
/ PWC
Top10 deals in 2008
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
•JV in USA 2008 : Technology from USA Biotech company; Investment of > $15 Mio. The JV operates in China and USA.
•JV with an European pharmaceutical Company on biological medicines, 2008 formed a JV with a European pharmaceutical company on Biological medicines. The JV is based on CN company’s IP and manufacturing capability, and the European company’s international sales network.
•Equity investment into a US generic drug company, 2009 CN Company purchased 10% of share of a US generic drug company for > US$ 5millions. CN Company’s capital and industrial resources greatly helped the UScompany to accelerate its growth. Now both parties are discussing more collaboration.
•JV with a US team to develop and to manufacture monoclonal antibodies, 2009 CN Company formed a JV with a US based team to develop and to manufactureantibody drugs. CN Company has committed an investment of $30 millions
•Equity purchase of two US public listed companies through secondary market, 2008-2010
CN Company spend >US$40 million to purchase the stock of two US publiclisted companies through secondary market and became their largest shareholder.
International Investment Activities out of China:Examples from of our Clients
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Chinese M&A Market (total deals)
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Chinese M&A Market (internal only)
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Chinese M&A Market (with international participation)
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Chinese M&A Market (broken down according to industry sector)
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
Biologicals
•More than 60 Chinese biomedical companies have applied biological drug development in SFDA, with < 50 companies qualified so far and grated a permit for “gene drug” production. Strongly funded by Chinese government.
•Most of the companies are still in small scale but with highly qualified personal trained in the west and international ambition (see turtle=海龟).
•The landscape of this branch is crowed with companies with same products and less number of innovative products.
•They are international oriented with high potential and with strategy of building up alliance and engagement globally (overseas IPO, M&A ).
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011
谢谢
Songjie Liu, DVFA Life Science Conference, Ffm, 05/17/2011