GOF 2 Symposium: Day 1 Transcript

8/18/2019 GOF 2 Symposium: Day 1 Transcript

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Narvgy @dmgcgre2 [nds ds a sidgmtd`di syopfsduo, freamdzgk cy tng Matdfmah Aiakgodgs at tng rgqugst f`tng Matdfmah Dmstdtutgs f` Ngahtn tf assdst tng MYACC amk tng Matdfm dm prgparatdfm `fr kgahdme wdtn Eadmf` @umitdfm rgsgarin. Fvgr tng ifursg f` tngsg twf kays, wg'hh navg am fppfrtumdty tf spgaj wdtn fmg

amftngr acfut tnds inahhgmedme prfchgo. Fur ado ds tf try tf assdst tng MYACC tf prgparg dtsrgifoogmkatdfms tf nghp tng matdfm, amk dmkggk, ftngr matdfms f` tng wfrhk tf kgah wdtn tng prfchgo. Attnds pfdmt, D wamt tf wghifog, mft fmhy tnfsg f` yfu tnat arg ngrg, cut ahsf ahh wnf arg hdstgmdme dm fm tngUgc iast. Hffj `frwark tf am aitdvg amk gmeaedme twf kays wdtn yfu. [f cgedm fur prferao, wg navg amfppfrtumdty tf ngar a wghifog amk sfog fpgmdme ifoogmts `rfo dmkdvdkuahs wnf rgprgsgmt a vardgty f` pgrtdmgmt freamdzatdfms, wnf arg rghatgk tf tng spfmsfrsndp amk fvgrsdent f` tng wfrj tnat wg'rg kfdme dmtng ifursg f` tngsg twf kays. @drst, dt's oy ergat phgasurg tf dmtrfkuig amk tf wghifog tng \rgsdkgmt f` tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Yidgmigs, Kr. Sahpn B. Idigrfmg. Sahpn, tng `hffr ds yfurs.

Sahpn Idigrfmg2 [namj yfu, Kr. @dmgcgre. Ughifog tf tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Yidgmigs cudhkdme. Fvgrtng ygars, dm tnds cudhkdme, tngrg navg cggm ifmvgmgk amy muocgr f` kdsiussdfms, suin as tnds, fmdopfrtamt tfpdis f` tng kay, amk sfogtdogs f` tng kgiakg, wngrg sidgmtd`di umkgrpdmmdmes f` am arga wdtn

ergat pftgmtdah cgmg`dt ahsf hgak tf ifophgxdtdgs. Yf, dm fmg sgmsg, tnds jdmk f` kdsiussdfm ds ifoofm ngrg. Mfmgtnghgss, wg'rg vgry, vgry nappy tf nfst ahh f` yfu `rfo sf oamy kd``grgmt ifumtrdgs, amk kd``grgmt parts f` tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs, as wghh as tng Ugc prgsgmig tnat Kr. @dmgcgre bust ogmtdfmgk. [ng oggtdme dsspfmsfrgk cy tng Matdfmah Dmstdtutgs f` Ngahtn Ughifog [rust, amk tng OiArtnur @fumkatdfm, wg'rg vgryapprgidatdvg f` tngdr stgppdme `frwark fm tngsg fiiasdfms. Gxiusg og. D ao awarg f` sfog f` tngifmtrfvgrsdgs dm Ef@ rgsgarin amk pfhdiy crfuent `frtn cy pgfphg wdtn vgry kd``grgmt pfdmts f` vdgw wnfsgg kd``grgmt ways tf wgden tng pftgmtdah cgmg`dts vgrsus tng pftgmtdah rdsjs f` tnds jdmk f` rgsgarin, sf tngkdsiussdfm snfuhk cg vgry dmtgrgstdme tfkay.

Amk, as Kr. @dmgcgre bust sadk, a oabfr efah f` tnds eatngrdme ds tf ahhfw pgfphg tf kdsiuss tngsg kd``grgmt pfdmts f` vdgw, amk tf rgspfmk tf kra`t pfhdidgs `rfo tng Matdfmah Yidgmtd`di Akvdsfry Cfark fmCdfsgiurdty, wndin wg rg`gr tf as MYACC, cgiausg tngy kg`dmdtghy wamt tf ngar `rfo sidgmtd`di

ifooumdty ogkdiah prf`gssdfmahs amk tng puchdi tf `dmk fut nfw pfhdidgs odent oaxdodzg tng cgmg`dts f`tnds rgsgarin, wndhg odmdodzdme tng rdsjs. Ughh, ngrg at tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Yidgmigs, amk tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Ogkdidmg, amk fur Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Gmedmggrdme, wg'rg vgry phgasgk tf kf asoahh part dm ifmvgmdme tnds kdstdmeudsngk erfup, amk wg hffj `frwark tf tng kdsiussdfms. [ngrg's mftndmehdjg dm`frogk puchdi fpdmdfm tf nfmg puchdi pfhdidgs, amk fiiasdfmahhy tf rgvdgw tngo. Yf, tnamj yfu fmigaeadm, amk Kr. @dmgcgre, tnamj yfu `fr tng fppfrtumdty tf cg ngrg.

[namj yfu vgry ouin, Sahpn. Dt's mfw oy phgasurg tf iahh upfm Oareargt Naocure, tng @frgdem Ygirgtaryf` tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Ogkdidmg `fr erggtdme, fm cgnah` f` tng MAO. [namj yfu.

\geey Naocure2 Ughh, tnamj yfu vgry ouin. Dt's a phgasurg tf cg ngrg. D wamt tf ginf tng wghifog f`Sahpn Idigrfmg, tng kdstdmeudsngk \rgsdkgmt f` tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Yidgmigs. Amk, D'o rgprgsgmtdme

Pditfr Kzau, tng \rgsdkgmt f` tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Ogkdidmg, `frogrhy jmfwm as tng Dmstdtutg f`Ogkdidmg, amk as was ogmtdfmgk, D ao mfw tng @frgdem Ygirgtary. [ng tfpdi f` tnds oggtdme ds fmg tnat dsgmfrofushy dopfrtamt wdtn raod`diatdfm `fr ftngr argas f` rgsgarin, amk igrtadmhy `fr ftngr parts f` tngwfrhk as wghh. Dt's fmg tnat D'vg aituahhy cggm dmvfhvgk wdtn `fr a muocgr f` ygars `rfo a muocgr f`kd``grgmt pgrspgitdvgs, amk D was bust rg`hgitdme tnat aituahhy, caij dm 3


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Amk, f` ifursg, am dopfrtamt `fius f` tfkay's oggtdme wdhh cg fm tng rgifoogmkatdfms cgdme oakg cy tng MYACC dm tng Ef@ rgsgarin argma, sf tngrg's a vgry dopfrtamt amk ifmtdmudme mgxus cgtwggm tng wfrj f`tng Aiakgodgs, tng dopait f` tng Aiakgodgs fm sidgmig akvdsg tf efvgrmogmt, efvgrmogmt aitdvdtdgs, amktng ifmtdmudme caij amk `frtn, wndin ds sf jgy. As @frgdem Ygirgtary f` MAO, D rgahhy kf wamt tfumkgrsifrg tng dopfrtamt kdogmsdfms f` tng kdsiussdfm arfumk Ef@ rgsgarin, amk tng kdsiussdfms tfkay,

cgiausg ihgarhy tngsg arg dssugs tnat gxtgmk cgyfmk cfrkgrs, tng rgsgarin dtsgh`, amk tng kdsgasg tnat arg cgdme akkrgssgk tnrfuen tng rgsgarin g``frts as wghh. Yf, dt's wfmkgrùh tnat ifhhgaeugs navg ifog `rfo ahhfvgr tng wfrhk tf partdidpatg tfkay, amk D tndmj dt's dopfrtamt tf rgifemdzg tnat tng wfrj cgdme kfmg dsdmtgmkgk dm rgspfmsg tf pfhdidgs f` tng WY efvgrmogmt, cut wdhh navg ouin crfakgr dophdiatdfms `fraitdvdtdgs arfumk tng wfrhk, amk f` ifursg, ehfcah gmtgrprdsg, rgsgarin ds a ehfcah gmtgrprdsg.

D wamt tf ahsf umkgrsifrg, amk D wamt dt tf cg crdg`, cgiausg tngrg's sf ouin tnat mggks tf cg kfmg fvgr tngmgxt twf kays wfrjdme wdtn ahh f` yfu, cut D wamt tf umkgrsifrg tng dopfrtamig f` tnds oggtdme. D tndmjyfu ahh umkgrstamk dt, cut yfu jmfw, tngrg navg cggm oamy fmefdme pfhdiy kdsiussdfms, amk dopfrtamtaitdfms tnat navg cggm tajgm, cut fvgr tng hast ygar amk a nah`, oaycg a hdtthg hfmegr mfw, tngrg nas cggmwfrj dm spgid`diahhy hffjdme at wnat snfuhk cg tng pfhdiy `raogwfrj, wnat jdmks f` apprfaings snfuhk cgtajgm, tf akkrgss tnds dssug f` Ef@ rgsgarin. Amk, D tndmj tnat tnds oggtdme rgahhy ds am fppfrtumdty tf hffj

at tng pfhdiy `raogwfrjs amk apprfaings tnat arg cgdme put `frwark. Amk tf tndmj acfut wnat jdmk fìfmirgtg mgxt stgps iam nappgm, cgiausg wg mggk tf ofvg `rfo tahjdme acfut tng dssug tf rgahhydophgogmtdme pfhdidgs amk stratgedi apprfaings tnat wdhh nghp tf suppfrt sidgmtd`di prfergss, cut wdhh ahsfrgifemdzg irdtdiah puchdi ngahtn mggks, cftn rdsjs amk cgmg`dts, sf tnat wg iam `dmk a patn `frwark tnat wdhhrgahhy oajg a kd``grgmig tf prfoftg amk prftgit ngahtn `fr ahh. Yf, tnamj yfu ahh `fr yfur wdhhdmemgss tf partdidpatg, amk as D sadk, tnds rgahhy ds am dopfrtamt oggtdme wngrg yfur wfrj, yfur ifmtrdcutdfm tf tngkdsiussdfm, yfur pgrspgitdvg amk gxpgrdgmigs, iam oajg a rgah amk gmkurdme kd``grgmig. [namj yfu.

Ypgitaiuhar. [namj yfu vgry ouin, \geey. Amk, mfw tf f``gr a wfrk fm cgnah` f` tng f``dig f` Yidgmigamk [ginmfhfey, dt's oy phgasurg tf iahh fm Kr. Bf Namkhgsoam. Bf, tnamj yfu.

Bf Namkghsoam2 Ughh, tnamj yfu Kr. @dmgcgre, amk tnamj yfu ahh `fr cgdme ngrg. D crdme erggtdmes fm

cgnah` f` tng Undtg Nfusg. As yfu prfcachy jmfw, wg'vg cggm traijdme tnds dssug vgry iargùhhy `fr tnghast ygar amk a nah`, amk D wamtgk tf oajg a `gw ifoogmts acfut tng haregr prfigss dm wndin tnds oggtdme phays a vgry dopfrtamt rfhg. Yf D tnamj tng Matdfmah Aiakgodgs `fr navdme tnds oggtdme, amk ahh f` yfu `fr partdidpatdme, gdtngr dm tng `hgsn, fr fm tng Ugc, cgiausg D tndmj tnds ds efdme tf cg a hamkoarj oggtdme. AsKr. Naocure ahhukgk tf, tngrg navg cggm a `gw f` tnfsg, dm tng hast ifuphg f` kgiakgs, fm tfpdis rghatgk tftnds, amk D tndmj tnds ds fmg tnat wdhh rgahhy kdrgit fur ùturg dm dopfrtamt ways. As yfu jmfw, tng UndtgNfusg nas cggm `fiusdme fm tnds dssug `fr acfut a ygar amk a nah` mfw, amk wg wamt tf `deurg fut pfhdiytnat wdhh cg am g``gitdvg way f` jggpdme tng hd`g sidgmigs vdcramt amk aitdvg, cut ahsf prftgitdme sa`gty amksgiurdty airfss tng ehfcg.

Yf, dm tng hast `gw ygars, tng hd`g sidgmigs amk pfhdiy ifooumdtdgs navg wrgsthgk wdtn ifmigrms f` irgatdmemgw patnfegms, amk partdiuharhy tnfsg tnat ifuhk trdeegr pamkgodis. Ug'vg ahsf su``grgk a sgrdgs f` cdf-

sa`gty amk Cdfsgiurdty hapsgs dm sfog f` fur prgodgr @gkgrah hacs, amk tnat nas egmgratgk igrtadmqugstdfms dm tng puchdi acfut tng sa`gty f` tng rgsgarin tnat wg'rg kfdme, amk nfw dt a``gits tng puchdi. Yf,dm rgspfmsg, tng Kdrgitfr f` FY[C, Bfnm Nfhkrgm, amk tng Nfoghamk Ygiurdty Akvdsfr, Hdsa Ofmaif,dmdtdatgk a sgrdgs f` dmtgr-aegmiy rgvdgws amk dmdtdatdvgs wdtn a hgttgr tnat iaog fut acfut a ygar amk a nahàef. Ofst rghgvamt tf tnds eatngrdme, tng hacfratfry dmidkgmts tnat prfoptgk tng rgassgssogmts amk tnggvahuatdfm f` tng rdsj cgmg`dt gvahuatdfm tnat umkgrpdms tng ùmkdme f` igrtadm typgs f` Ef@ rgsgarin. [ngergatgst ifmigrm `fiusgk fm rgspdratfry patnfegms, tng fcvdfus fmgs arg OGSY, YASY, amk igrtadm stradmsf` @hu. Yf, fm Fitfcgr 15tn, 3


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dmstdtutgs a pausg dm ùmkdme `fr igrtadm jdmks f` Ef@ gxpgrdogmts dmvfhvdme @hu, YASY, amk OGSY, cuttngrg wgrg sgvgrah gxigptdfms tf tnat pausg, sf tnat irdtdiah rgsgarin ifuhk prfiggk.

[wf freamdzatdfms tnat wgrg asjgk tf phay a jgy rfhg, amk tnat crdmes us tf wny wg'rg ngrg tfkay, wgrg`drst tng MYACC, tng Matdfmah Yidgmig Akvdsfry Cfark `fr Cdfsgiurdty, was asjgk `drst tf kra`t a sgt f`rgifoogmkatdfms fm a ifmigptuah apprfain tf tng gvahuatdfm f` tng prfpfsgk Ef@ stukdgs tnat crfuent

ifmigrm tf tng sidgmtd`di ifooumdty, amk tng crfakgr puchdi. [ngsg wdhh tngm cg rgvdgwgk cy tng crfakgrhd`g sidgmig ifooumdty. Ug ahsf asjgk MYACC tf sgrvg as tng f``didah @gkgrah Akvdsfry cfky ̀ fr prfvdkdme akvdig tf tng NNY Ygirgtary. Ygifmk, wg asjgk tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy f` Yidgmigs tf kf amuocgr f` tndmes, `drst tf ifmvgmg twf puchdi oggtdmes tnat wfuhk àidhdtatg crfak kdsiussdfms f` tngdssugs assfidatgk wdtn Ef@ rgsgarin. [ng `drst was vgry garhy dm tng kghdcgratdvg prfigss, amk tnat was tfgxaodmg tng umkgrhydme sidgmtd`di amk tginmdiah dssugs tnat arg tng sfurig f` iurrgmt kdsiussdfm amk kgcatgfvgr Ef@. Amk, tngm tng sgifmk ds wny wg'rg ngrg tfkay, amk tnat's a syopfsduo tnat's tfwarks tng gmk f`tng kghdcgratdvg prfigss tf kdsiuss tng kra`t rgifoogmkatdfms tnat MYACC ds prfpfsdme, amk tf kdsiusstng ùturg f` pfhdiy `fr Ef@ rgsgarin. Yf, D'hh hgt oy ifhhgaeug, Iarrdg Uahh, amk tnat's tf tghh yfu ofrgacfut tng kghdcgratdvg prfigss, nfw dt's prfiggkgk, amk tng status f` MYACC's wfrj. Amk, tnat wdhh sgt tngstaeg ̀ fr tng syopfsduos kdsiussdfms.

Cut, D wamtgk tf sjdp angak tf tng `dmah prfigss. Fmig tng rgifoogmkatdfms, a`tgr tngy'vg cggm ofkd`dgk, casgk fm tnds kdsiussdfm, amk fm ftngr puchdi dmput, tngy wdhh `fro tng casds `fr puchdi pfhdiy tnat wdhhrgphaig tng iurrgmt pausg fm rgsgarin fm Ef@. Yf, fm cgnah` f` tng Undtg Nfusg, amk ahh oy ifhhgaeugstngrg, fm cgnah` f` FY[C, amk Bfnm Nfhkrgm, dt's Kdrgitfr, D wamt tf tnamj yfu `fr cgdme part f` tnds crfak prfigss tnat dmvfhvgs oamy aegmidgs, amk tng puchdi, amk rgodmk yfu tf, as Kr. Naocure kdk, tnat yfurdmput ds acsfhutghy irdtdiah, amk D ureg yfu tf tajg am aitdvg rfhg dm tnds kdsiussdfm cgiausg wg mggk gvgry pfdmt f` vdgw tnat wg iam egt tf dkgmtd`y tng rdsjs, tf odtdeatg tnfsg rdsjs, amk tf prfiggk dm prftgitdmesidgmtd`di autfmfoy, kdsifvgry amk dmmfvatdfm, puchdi ngahtn, matdfmah sgiurdty, amk ftngr irdtdiah dssugstnat arg part f` Ef@ rgsgarin. Yf, tnamj yfu ahh `fr cgdme ngrg.

[namjs, Bf. [namj yfu vgry ouin, Bf, `fr gxphadmdme sf ihgarhy tng oamkatg amk fppfrtumdty at tngifm`grgmig, amk oajdme suin a wfmkgrùh fpgmdme tf fur mgxt spgajgr wnf ds Iarrdg Ufhdmgtz, spgajdme

fm cgnah` f` tng Matdfmah Dmstdtutgs f` Ngahtn.

Iarrdg Ufhdmgtz2 Hgt og ginf tng tnamjs tf oy ifhhgaeugs, tng Matdfmah Aiakgodgs `fr ifmvgmdme us ngrgtfkay. As wghh as tf, oy @gkgrah ifhhgaeugs, amk tng ogocgrs f` tng MYACC wnf navg cggm wfrjdme sfnark amk vdefrfushy fm tnds gmtdrg prfigss. Yf, D wamt tf bust start f`` wdtn, D tndmj, vgry dopfrtamt pfdmts,tnat tng vdrusgs arg fut tf egt us. D tndmj tnat D'k cg dmtgrgstgk dm a snfw f` namks, nfw oamy f` yfu navguttgrgk fr ngark tng wfrks, Rdja, dm tng past 3; nfurs6 Dt's cy way f` dhhustratdfm. Amk, D tndmj dt ds ahsfvgry dopfrtamt tf gopnasdzg fvgr amk fvgr aeadm, nfw dopfrtamt hd`g sidgmig rgsgarin ds dmtf akkrgssdmetng inahhgmegs prgsgmtgk cy dm`gitdfus patnfegms, dm tgros f` kgvghfpdme mgw ifumtgr-ogasurgs, vaiidmgs,trgatogmts, stratgedgs, `fr prgvgmtdfm, amk dt ds cgiausg f` tnds, tng WY efvgrmogmt suppfrts a rfcust amkkdvgrsg hd`g sidgmigs pfrt`fhdf.

[ng Matdfmah Dmstdtutgs f` Ngahtn ds ihgarhy a cde part f` tnat cut wg'rg bfdmgk cy oamy ftngr aegmidgs dmtnat rgeark. Gquahhy trug ds tng rgifemdtdfm tnat wdtn tnat rfcust dmvgstogmt dm hd`g sidgmigs rgsgarin,ifogs a igrtadm aofumt f` rdsj dm wfrjdme wdtn kamegrfus patnfegms, amk oamdpuhatdme kamegrfus patnfegms, amk tng rgspfmsdchg ifmkuit f` tnat rgsgarin rgqudrgs tnfuentùh amk kghdcgratdvg tndmjdme f`nfw wg oaxdodzg tng cgmg`dts f` tng rgsgarin, wndhg rgkuidme tng dmngrgmt rdsjs f` tnat rgsgarin, amk cgdme vgry tnfuent̀ uh acfut fvgrsdent prfigssgs. Yf, as was ogmtdfmgk cy Kr. Namkghsoam, tngrg navg cggm a muocgr f` dmidkgmts tnat navg rgahhy `fiusgk tng WY efvgrmogmt's attgmtdfm fm cdf-sa`gty amkCdfsgiurdty, amk tngrg navg cggm a muocgr f` aitdvdtdgs amk rgpfrts prfkuigk cy tng WY efvgrmogmt fvgrtng past ygar, 1> ofmtns, tf rgahhy akkrgss amk gxaodmg, amk ifmsdkgr akkdtdfmah pfhdidgs amk fvgrsdent


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oginamdsos, tf gmsurg tnat tng hd`g sidgmig rgsgarin tnat wg suppfrt ds dm àit ifmkuitgk dm tng ofstrgspfmsdchg way efdme `frwark. Amk, D'o efdme tf `fius tfkay fm tng kgtadhs f` tnds Ef@ kghdcgratdvg prfigss, wndin crdmes us ahh tfegtngr tfkay.

Yf, Ef@ rgsgarin ds a ifoofm tffh dm hd`g sidgmig rgsgarin. [nds ds a ifoofm praitdig dm odirf-cdfhfedstsas tngy try tf umkgrstamk ùmkaogmtah sidgmtd`di rghatgk tf kdsgasg, rghatgk tf dm`gitdfms, amk patnfegms,

amk Ef@ stukdgs navg a ergat kgah f` pftgmtdah dm nghpdme us umkgrstamk tng ùmkaogmtah maturg f` ofst patnfegm dmtgraitdfms. [ngy ahhfw us tf tajg a hffj at tng hamksiapg f` patnfegms fut tngrg amk eugsswngtngr fr mft tngy oay navg pamkgodi pftgmtdah. [ngy dm`fro fur puchdi ngahtn amk prgpargkmgss g``frtsdm oamy ways. Amk, as D ahrgaky ogmtdfmgk, tngy ùrtngr fur ifumtgr-ogasurg kgvghfpogmt. Yf, Ef@rgsgarin, D tndmj dt's dopfrtamt tf gopnasdzg, ds mft dtsgh` a cffegyoam, dt ds a ifoofm sidgmtd`di praitdig, cut tngrg arg igrtadm Ef@ gxpgrdogmts wndin navg ways, rghgvamt ifmigrms acfut tngdr sa`gty efdme`frwark. Amk, spgid`diahhy tng qugstdfm f` wngtngr fr mft patnfegms tnat wg'rg gmedmggrdme dm furhacfratfrdgs ifuhk pfsg a pamkgodi tnrgat d` tngy wgrg kghdcgratghy, fr aiidkgmtahhy rghgasgk `rfo tng hac,fr ifuhk tng dm`froatdfm tnat wg eadm `rfo tnfsg stukdgs aituahhy cg odsusgk dm sfog way as tf prgsgmt atnrgat.

Amk, tnat crdmes us tf a ifuphg f` dopfrtamt pfhdiy qugstdfms, wndin ds tng ifmvgrsatdfm tfkay ds

ifmtdmudme. Wmkgr wnat ifmkdtdfms ifuhk, fr snfuhk, tngsg stukdgs cg sa`ghy ifmkuitgk6 Amk, tng sfrt f` crfakgr qugstdfm f` snfuhk wg cg ifmkuitdme tngsg stukdgs at ahh d` tngy dm ̀ ait pfsg sdemd`diamt sa`gty frsgiurdty rdsjs6

Yf, tnds prfigss nas ahrgaky cggm ahhukgk tf, cut D bust wamt tf ef dmtf dt a hdtthg cdt ofrg kgptn. [ngkghdcgratdvg prfigss tf kgvghfp Ef@ pfhdiy was aiifopamdgk cy a pausg dm igrtadm typgs f` Ef@ rgsgarin, partdiuharhy wdtn stradms f` Dm`hugmza, OGSY, amk YASY sf tnat wg iam ahh ifhhgitdvghy tajg a kggp crgatnamk tndmj acfut nfw wg ofvg `frwark sa`ghy amk sgiurghy wdtn tngsg stukdgs. D tndmj, as Kr. Namkghsoamogmtdfmgk, dt's dopfrtamt tf mftg tnat tngrg was am gxigptdfm oginamdso `fr tnds pausg tf ahhfw rgsgarintnat was irdtdiah tf puchdi ngahtn tf ef `frwark, wndin D tndmj ds dopfrtamt tf rgifemdzg. [ng Ef@kghdcgratdvg prfigss nas nak a muocgr f` ofvdme parts. [ng MYACC nas sgrvgk as, sfrt f`, tng f``didahifmvgmdme cfky tf fringstratg ahh f` tngsg, amk tngy'vg rgigdvgk a muocgr fr rgahhy irdtdiah dmputs, amk

ifmtdmug tf rgigdvg a muocgr f` irdtdiah dmputs, dmihukdme a rdsj cgmg`dt assgssogmt, D'o surg yfu'vg ahh eftyfur ndenhdentgk ifpdgs wdtn yfu, sf wg iam tahj acfut dt akkdtdfmahhy tfkay.

[ng `drst syopfsduo f` tng Matdfmah Aiakgodgs, wndin was ahrgaky ogmtdfmgk, wndin was am dopfrtamtvgmug `fr ngar kdvgrsg puchdi fpdmdfm, amk ahh f` tngsg dmputs navg `gk dmtf tng Matdfmah, tng MYACC'srgifoogmkatdfms, dm tgros f` nfw tng WY efvgrmogmt snfuhk tndmj acfut pfhdiy ofvdme `frwark. Yf, tnginareg tf tng MYACC ds rgahhy, sfrt f`, twf-`fhk. @drst tf akvdsg fm tng kgvghfpogmt f` tnds rdsj cgmg`dtassgssogmt, wndin uhtdoatghy was `ggkdme caij dmtf tng prfigss. Amk, tngm tng mgxt stgp, wndin ds wngrgwg arg tfkay, prfvdkdme rgifoogmkatdfms tf tng WY efvgrmogmt fm a ifmigptuah apprfain tnat wfuhkahhfw us tf gvahuatg prfpfsgk Ef@ stukdgs, dm tgros f` wngtngr fr mft wg snfuhk cg ùmkdme tngo. Amk,tf hffj at tnat vdsuahhy, D jmfw tnds ds a vgry, vgry cusy shdkg, cut sfrt f` tng yfu-arg-ngrg ds at tnds sgifmk purphg kdaofmk, tng Matdfmah Aiakgoy ds. Yf, tng MYACC nas kghdcgratgk, tngy'vg rgigdvgk ahh tngsg

vardfus dmputs, tng rdsj cgmg`dt amahysds, wg'vg ngark `rfo tng puchdi, wg'vg rgigdvgk gtndiah amahysds,tngrg navg cggm a hft f` dm-kgptn kdsiussdfms, oamy f` tng `fhjs dm tnds rffo, D jmfw navg cggm dmvfhvgkdm tnfsg, amk tng MYACC nas put `frwark sfog kra`t rgifoogmkatdfms, wndin wg'hh cg kdsiussdme tfkay,amk uhtdoatghy wg'hh cg `dmahdzdme tnfsg rgifoogmkatdfms.

Fmig tnfsg rgifoogmkatdfms arg `dmahdzgk, tngy'hh cg tramsodttgk tf tng WY efvgrmogmt, amk nas ahrgaky cggm ogmtdfmgk, wdhh sgrvg as tng `fumkatdfm `fr pfhdiy efdme `frwark, dm tgros f` kgvghfpdme amapprfain, a oginamdso, a pfhdiy, tf nghp us tndmj tnrfuen nfw, amk d` wg snfuhk ùmk tngsg stukdgs efdme`frwark, amk wnat wg put dm phaig tf fvgrsgg amk odtdeatg rdsj. Yf, D tndmj dt's dopfrtamt tf mftg tnat wg


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arg stdhh fpgm `fr dmput at tnds pfdmt. [ng rgifoogmkatdfms arg kra`ts. [fkay's oggtdme ds efdme tf cg vgrydopfrtamt D tndmj, amk ngardme ùrtngr tnfuents acfut tng rgifoogmkatdfms, acfut pfhdiy prfigss. [ngy'rgavadhachg, f` ifursg, fm fur Ugc sdtg. Ug wghifog goadhs at amy tdog, d` a tnfuent fiiurs tf yfu at `furAO, yfu jmfw, `ggh `rgg tf goadh tngo. Oy ifhhgaeug, Inrds Pdvdamd, Gxgiutdvg Ygirgtary f` tng MYACC,wdhh cg up at `fur AO rgakdme tnfsg vdefrfushy. Amk, sf wg rgahhy vahug tng pgrspgitdvg f` tng puchdi, f`tng sidgmtd`di ifooumdty dm dm`frodme tnds prfigss, dt's vgry dopfrtamt. Yf, bust sfog akkdtdfmah rgsfurigs,

d` yfu'rg dmtgrgstgk amk D'hh gmk tngrg, amk hffj `frwark tf tfkay's kdsiussdfm. [namj yfu.

[namj yfu vgry ouin, Iarrdg. [namj yfu vgry ouin, Iarrdg, `fr a wfmkgrùh fvgrvdgw, amk ihgarhy haydmefut tng purpfsg amk s tnat tnds oggtdme wdhh sgrvg.

Ygssdfm 32 Fvgrvdgw f` tng MYACC Ufrjdme \apgr

Narvgy @dmgcgre2 Ug iam ofvg kdrgithy dmtf fur `drst sgssdfm, wndin ds am fvgrvdgw f` tng kra`t MYACC pfhdiy `raogwfrj, amk tng jgy qugstdfms tnat wg'rg efdme tf cg trydme tf ifog tf erdps wdtn dm tng ifursgf` fur tdog tfegtngr tfkay amk tfofrrfw. As was gvdkgmt ̀ rfo Iarrdg's rgoarjs partdiuharhy, tng MYACC

ds ofvdme kfwm tng `dmah ifoofm patnway tfwark tng kgvghfpogmt f` eudkghdmgs amk rgifoogmkatdfms`fr tng ifmkuit f` Ef@ rgsgarin, dts suppfrt amk, dmkggk dts kdssgodmatdfm. Ahh f` tngsg wgrg àitfrs fìfmsdkgratdfm dm tng MYACC kghdcgratdfms, amk wg'rg vgry `frtumatg tf cg achg tf cgedm tnds sgssdfm wdtnam fvgrvdgw prgsgmtatdfm acfut tng MYACC statg f` prfergss, cy Yaough Ytamhgy, wnf ds tng inadr f` tng MYACC. Kr. Ytamhgy, tng `hffr dt yfurs. A`tgr yfu `dmdsn, stay up ngrg amk wg'hh navg a ifmvgrsatdfm.[namjs.

Yao Ytamhgy2 Yf, effk ofrmdme gvgryfmg. D wamt tf cgedm ahsf cy tnamjdme tng Matdfmah Aiakgodgs `frfreamdzdme tnds oggtdme. D tndmj tng `drst Ef@ syopfsduo, nfstgk cy tng Aiakgodgs, phaygk a vgrydopfrtamt rfhg dm dm`frodme MYACC's rgifoogmkatdfms `fr tng rdsj cgmg`dt assgssogmt, amk D'o rgahhyhffjdme `frwark tf a vgry dm`froatdvg oggtdme fvgr tng mgxt twf kays. Ao D aukdchg FJ dm tng caij6 Tgs6Ergat, tnamj yfu. Yf, D'o efdme tf cg kdsiussdme MYACC's prfergss tfwarks kgvghfpdme rgifoogmkatdfms

acfut tng ùmkdme, amk fvgrsdent f` Ef@ stukdgs. Ydmig tng (dmaukdchg) prfigss, fvgr fmg ygar aef asyfu'vg ngark, tng cfark nas cggm gxtrgoghy cusy. Dm Bamuary, wg rghgasgk amk kdsiussgk fur kra`t rgpfrt,wndin ifmtadms fur prghdodmary `dmkdmes amk rgifoogmkatdfms. D'o efdme tf prfvdkg a crdg` fvgrvdgw f`tnat rgpfrt. D wfuhk ahsf pfdmt fut tf yfu tng gmtdrg rgpfrt, wndin D tndmj nas cggm avadhachg, cftn dm `rfmt,amk ds avadhachg fm fur wgcsdtg. D navg tf tghh yfu tnat a trgogmkfus aofumt f` g``frt wgmt dmtf tnat rgpfrt,D'o vgry phgasgk wdtn dt at tnds staeg, cut f` ifursg dt's mft `dmdsngk. Dt's a kra`t, as wg sadk, amk tngkdsiussdfms tfkay amk tfofrrfw wdhh cg irdtdiah tf fur kghdcgratdfms ofvdme `frwark, amk D nfpg wdhh nghpus tf `dmahdzg fur rgifoogmkatdfms.

At tng gmk f` oy prgsgmtatdfm, D'o efdme tf prgsgmt a `gw futstamkdme dssugs tnat nfpgùhhy wdhh cgkdsiussgk fvgr tng mgxt `gw kays. Amk aeadm, tngsg arg vdtah tf fur kghdcgratdfms. As yfu'vg ngark fmFitfcgr 3


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ahsf kgtadhs fur prfigss amk suooardzgs tng dopfrtamt stajgnfhkgr dmput wg rgigdvgk kurdme furkghdcgratdfms. As D sadk cg`frg, tnds kfiuogmt ds stdhh a wfrj dm prfergss, amk wndhg wfrjdme erfup nas ogtsdmig tng hast MYACC oggtdme, wg wdhh wadt umtdh a`tgr tnds oggtdme tf dssug am upkatgk kra`t.

Dm egmgrah, tng wfrjdme erfup ds `fiusgk fm tnrgg oabfr argas, rdsj amk cgmg`dts, gtndis, amk pfhdiyamahysds. D ndenhdent fm tnds shdkg a `gw jgy dmputs, cut tnds hdst ds igrtadmhy mft ifoprgngmsdvg. Erypnfm's

rdsj cgmg`dt assgssogmt prfvdkgk quamtdtatdvg amk quahdtatdvg dm`froatdfm tnat nghpgk us gvahuatg tng pftgmtdah rdsjs amk cgmg`dts f` Ef@ stukdgs. Amk gtndis amahysds, wrdttgm cy \rf`gssfr Odinagh Ygheghdk,was dopfrtamt tf fur ifmsdkgratdfm f` gtndiah dssugs, amk kgidsdfm `raogwfrjs tnat rghatg tf tng `umkdme f`Ef@ stukdgs.

Ug ahsf gxaodmgk rghgvamt kfogstdi amk Dmtgrmatdfmah pfhdidgs, rghatgk tf cdf-sa`gty, cdf-sgiurdty, amkkuah-usg rgsgarin tf kgtgrodmg wngtngr amk nfw tngy odent apphy tf Ef@ stukdgs. Dopfrtamthy,umkgrpdmmdme ahh fur amahysds nas cggm tng pgrspgitdvg f` stajgnfhkgrs. Ug navg sfuent dmput at a muocgrf` puchdi oggtdmes, dmihukdme tfkay's, amk navg rgigdvgk sgvgrah ifoogmts dm wrdtdme. Amk tnds dmput,aeadm, nas cggm gssgmtdah tf fur kghdcgratdfms.

Erypnfm Yidgmtd`di prgsgmtgk dts rdsj cgmg`dt assgssogmt at fur Bamuary oggtdme. Erypnfm's prgsgmtatdfm,

amk fur kdsiussdfm, ds arindvgk fm tng MYACC wgcsdtg. D wfuhk ureg ahh tnat arg dmtgrgstgk tf vdgw tnatsgssdfm f` fur oggtdme. [ng rdsj cgmg`dt assgssogmt rgprgsgmts a truhy ofmuogmtah aofumt f` wfrj, 1,


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vahugs rghgvamt tf tnds typg f` rgsgarin, amk prfpfsg kgidsdfm-oajdme `raogwfrjs tnat oay cg ifmsdkgrgkwngm gvahuatdme Ef@ rgsgarin prfpfsahs.

As D ogmtdfmgk cg`frg, tnds tasj was umkgrtajgm cy Kr. Odinagh Ygheghdk, am gtndidst at OfmasnWmdvgrsdty, wnf nas stukdgk tng kuah-usg dssug `fr oamy ygars. Nds papgr was vgry dm`froatdvg, amk was prgsgmtgk at fur oggtdme dm Bamuary. [ng MYACC dkgmtd`dgk a muocgr f` dopfrtamt sucstamtdvg vahugs

hdstgk fm tnds shdkg, dmihukdme sfidah bustdig, sidgmtd`di `rggkfo, amk rgspgit `fr pgrsfms, tf maog a `gw.[ngsg arg vahugs tnat arg dopfrtamt wngm ifmsdkgrdme wngtngr tf ùmk a Ef@ stuky tnat gmtadhs sdemd`diamtrdsjs. Ug ahsf dkgmtd`dgk prfigkurah vahugs, dmihukdme puchdi partdidpatdfm, tramspargmiy, amkaiifumtacdhdty tnat arg vgry dopfrtamt `fr amy prfigss rgvdgwdme prfpfsahs dmvfhvdme Ef@ stukdgs.

[ng MYACC spgmt a sdemd`diamt aofumt f` tdog ifmsdkgrdme tng iurrgmt @gkgrah pfhdiy hamksiapg, as dtapphdgs tf Ef@ stukdgs. Ug gxaodmgk tng pfhdidgs hdstgk ngrg, amk `fiusgk partdiuharhy fm nfw tngy rghatgtf Ef@ wfrj. [ngsg pfhdidgs arg kdsiussgk dm kgtadh, dm fur kra`t rgpfrt, sf D'hh sdophy tfuin fm sfog f` MYACC's fvgrahh ifmihusdfms. @drst, tngrg arg ouhtdphg pfhdidgs dm phaig `fr oamaedme rdsj tnrfuenfut tngrgsgarin iyihg: tnds dmihukgs oginamdsos ̀ fr prg-ùmkdme rgvdgw, as wghh fmefdme @gkgrah amk dmstdtutdfmahfvgrsdent f` ùmkgk prfbgits. Nfwgvgr, tng g``gitdvgmgss f` tng pfhdidgs kgpgmks fm prfpgrdophgogmtatdfm amk ifophdamig at cftn tng @gkgrah amk dmstdtutdfmah hgvghs. Dopfrtamthy, vardatdfms dm tng

sifpg amk apphdiacdhdty f` tng pfhdidgs rgsuhts dm kd``grgmt hgvghs f` fvgrsdent, kgpgmkdme fm tng patnfegm,amk tng spgid`di Ef@ gxpgrdogmt.

[ajgm tfegtngr, fur amahysds f` tng rdsj amk cgmg`dts, fut ifmsdkgratdfm f` gtndis, fur amahysds f` tng pfhdiyhamksiapg, amk tng dmput `rfo stajgnfhkgrs, tng MYACC trdgk tf kdstdhh fur tndmjdme dmtf `dvg jgy `dmkdmes.@dmkdme fmg, tngrg arg oamy typgs f` Ef@ stukdgs, amk mft ahh f` tngo navg tng saog hgvgh f` rdsj. Fmhy asoahh sucsgt f` Ef@ stukdgs, Ef@ stukdgs f` ifmigrm, gmtadh rdsjs tnat arg pftgmtdahhy sdemd`diamt gmfuen tfwarramt akkdtdfmah fvgrsdent. Hatgr, D wdhh kgsirdcg tng attrdcutgs tnat ifmstdtutg Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm.[ng mgxt twf `dmkdmes arg rghatgk. @dmkdme twf, tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs efvgrmogmt nas pfhdiy `raogwfrjs dm phaig `fr oamaedme rdsjs assfidatgk wdtn hd`g sidgmig rgsgarin. D` tngsg pfhdidgs arg dophgogmtgkg``gitdvghy, tngy iam sgrvg tf odtdeatg rdsjs amk prfvdkg fvgrsdent tf oamy Ef@ stukdgs.

Nfwgvgr, dm ̀ dmkdme tnrgg, wg mftg tnat fvgrsdent pfhdidgs vary dm sifpg amk apphdiacdhdty. [nds ogams tnatiurrgmt fvgrsdent ds mft su``didgmt `fr ahh Ef@ stukdgs tnat radsg ifmigrm. [nds `deurg dhhustratgs nfwkd``grgmt patnfegms arg ifvgrgk umkgr kd``grgmt pfhdidgs. Ug sgg, `fr dmstamig, tnat Avdam Dm`hugmza, N7M1,ds sucbgit ahh f` tng rghatdvg, ahh f` tng rghgvamt pfhdidgs, dmihukdme prg-ùmkdme rgvdgw at tng ngahtn amknuoam sgrvdigs hgvgh ̀ fr Ef@ stukdgs dmvfhvdme gmnamigk tramsodssdfm acdhdty. Nfwgvgr, rgsgarindmvfhvdme ftngr Dm`hugmza stradms, amk YASY amk OGSY stradms, `fr gxaophg, arg sucbgit tf varydmekgerggs f` fvgrsdent. @fr ofst stukdgs wdtn tngsg patnfegms, tng hgvgh f` fvgrsdent ds apprfprdatg, nfwgvgrtngrg ifuhk cg Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm dmvfhvdme tngsg, fr ftngr aegmts, tnat arg mft sucbgit tf su``didgmtfvgrsdent pfhdidgs.

[ng MYACC's `furtn `dmkdme ds tnat tngrg arg hd`g sidgmig gxpgrdogmts tnat snfuhk mft cg ifmkuitgk fmgtndiah amk puchdi ngahtn erfumks, d` tng pftgmtdah rdsjs arg mft bustd`dgk cy tng pftgmtdah cgmg`dts. @umkdme

kgidsdfms snfuhk cg casgk fm ifmsdkgratdfm f` cftn tng rdsjs amk cgmg`dts assfidatgk wdtn tng spgid`digxpgrdogmts dm qugstdfm. @dmkdme `dvg, mftgs tnat cdf-sa`gty amk cdf-sgiurdty dssugs assfidatgk wdtn Ef@stukdgs arg gssgmtdahhy sdodhar tf tnfsg dssugs assfidatgk wdtn ahh nden ifmtadmogmt rgsgarin. Cut, wg jmfwsdmig Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm ifuhk gmtadh nden amk pftgmtdahhy umjmfwm rdsjs, a ifoodtogmt tf a iuhturgf` cdfsa`gty amk cdfsgiurdty ds irdtdiahhy dopfrtamt. Udtn tngsg `dmkdmes dm odmk, tng MYACC kgvghfpgk dtskra`t rgifoogmkatdfms. [ng `drst rgifoogmkatdfm ds tnat prfpfsahs dmvfhvdme Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrmsnfuhk cg rgvdgwgk iargùhhy `fr cdfsa`gty amk cdfsgiurdty dophdiatdfms, as wghh as `fr pftgmtdah cgmg`dts, prdfr tf kgtgrodmdme wngtngr tngy'rg aiigptachg `fr ùmkdme. D` ùmkgk, suin prfbgits snfuhk cg sucbgit tffmefdme fvgrsdent at cftn tng @gkgrah amk dmstdtutdfmah hgvghs.


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As part f` tnds rgifoogmkatdfm, tng MYACC rgifemdzgk tnrgg attrdcutgs tnat wfuhk kg`dmg a stuky f` Ef@rgsgarin f` ifmigrm. Ytukdgs amtdidpatgk tf egmgratg patnfegms wdtn ahh tnrgg f` tngsg inaraitgrdstdis,snfuhk cg sucbgit tf akkdtdfmah rgvdgw, prdfr tf oajdme a ̀ umkdme kgidsdfm. [ngy snfuhk ahsf cg ofmdtfrgkiargùhhy tnrfuenfut tng ifursg f` tng rgsgarin d` ùmkgk. Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm wfuhk cg a stuky tnatiam cg amtdidpatgk tf egmgratg a patnfegm tnat ds, fmg, ndenhy tramsodssdchg dm a rghgvamt oaooahdam

ofkgh, twf, ndenhy vdruhgmt dm a rghgvamt oaooahdam ofkgh, amk tnrgg, ds hdjghy ofrg iapachg f` cgdmesprgak aofme nuoam pfpuhatdfms tnam iurrgmthy idriuhatdme stradms f` tng patnfegm. [ng `drst twfinaraitgrdstdis arg dmtgmkgk tf dmvfhvg tng ifmigpt f` tng tnrgsnfhk. [nat ds, tng egmgratgk patnfegm wfuhkmggk tf cg ndenhy tramsodssdchg, amk ndenhy vdruhgmt. Ytukdgs f` patnfegms wdtn ofkgratg vdruhgmig amktramsodssdcdhdty gmtadh rdsjs f` ifursg, cut dm egmgrah, tnfsg rdsjs iam cg oamaegk tnrfuen gxdstdmeoginamdsos. [ng tndrk irdtgrdfm ds dmtgmkgk tf iapturg tng ifmigpt f` pamkgodi pftgmtdah. [nat ds, a patnfegm ifuhk sprgak rapdkhy aofme nuoam pfpuhatdfms, gdtngr cgiausg tngrg's mf pfpuhatdfm dooumdty,mf avadhachg ifumtgr-ogasurgs, fr `fr sfog ftngr rgasfm.

[ng MYACC artdiuhatgk sgvgm prdmidphgs tnat snfuhk eudkg sucsgqugmt ùmkdme kgidsdfms `fr Ef@ rgsgarinf` ifmigrm. [ng gxpgitatdfm wfuhk cg tnat dm frkgr tf ùmkgk, a prfpfsah wfuhk mggk tf cg dm hdmg wdtntngsg prdmidpahs. [ng `drst ds tnat tng rgsgarin prfpfsah nas cggm gvahuatgk cy a pggr rgvdgw prfigss, amk

nak cggm kgtgrodmgk tf cg sidgmtd`diahhy ogrdtfrdfus. [nds ifmigpt f` sidgmtd`di ogrdt ds vgry dopfrtamt,amk amy stuky tnat gmtadhs sdemd`diamt rdsj, oust cg ifmsdkgrgk effk sidgmig d` dt ds tf cg ifmkuitgk. [ngsgifmk prdmidphg ds tnat tng rdsjs amk cgmg`dts snfuhk cg gvahuatgk, amk tng rdsjs cg bustd`dgk, dm hdent f` tng cgmg`dts. Dopfrtamthy, rdsjs snfuhk cg odtdeatgk wngrgvgr pfssdchg d` tng pham ds tf cg ùmkgk. [ng tndrk prdmidphg, tngrg arg mf `gasdchg ahtgrmatdvgs tf akkrgss tng saog sidgmtd`di qugstdfm dm a oammgr tnat pfsgshgss rdsj. [nds prdmidphg wfuhk rgqudrg am gxphdidt ifmsdkgratdfm f` ahtgrmatdvg apprfaings, fr gxpgrdogmtahkgsdems, prdfr tf ùmkdme a Ef@ stuky f` ifmigrm.

[ng `furtn prdmidphg statgs tnat am dmvgstdeatfr amk dmstdtutdfm prfpfsdme tng rgsgarin navg tngkgofmstratgk iapaidty tf iarry dt fut sa`ghy amk sgiurghy. [nds wfuhk dmihukg akgquatg rgsfurigs, sgiurdty,tradmgk pgrsfmmgh, fiiupatdfmah ngahtn amk sa`gty prfigkurgs, amk tng acdhdty tf akapt tf umamtdidpatgkrgsuhts. Muocgr `dvg ds tnat tng rgsgarin dm`froatdfm, tnat ds amtdidpatgk tf cg egmgratgk `rfo tng prfbgit,

wdhh cg crfakhy snargk dm frkgr tf rgahdzg dts pftgmtdah cgmg`dts tf ehfcah ngahtn. \rdmidphg sdx statgs tnat tngrgsgarin snfuhk cg suppfrtgk tnrfuen ùmkdme oginamdsos tnat dmihukg apprfprdatg fvgrsdent f` ahhaspgits f` tng rgsgarin. Amk, tng `dmah prdmidphg ds tnat prfpfsgk rgsgarin snfuhk cg gtndiahhy bustd`dachg.[nds wfuhk ogam tnat tng crfakgr gtndiah vahugs amk prdmidphgs snfuhk cg ifmsdkgrgk wngm rgvdgwdme aEf@ stuky f` ifmigrm.

Dt ds dopfrtamt tf mftg tnat tng gtndiah vahugs, kgsirdcgk a `gw shdkgs caij, arg gocfkdgk wg cghdgvg, cy amuocgr f` tng prdmidphgs hdstgk ngrg. [nds shdkg snfws a mgw `deurg tnat kfgs mft appgar dm fur kra`t rgpfrt.Ug wamtgk tf prgsgmt dt ngrg `fr yfur ifmsdkgratdfm. [ng wfrjdme erfup nas kgvghfpgk tnds `deurg fvgr tng past `gw wggjs, tf cgttgr dhhustratg tng rgvdgw prfigss tnat ds gmvdsdfmgk `fr Ef@ rgsgarin amk ifmigrm.[ng prfigss wfuhk cgedm wdtn dmvgstdeatfrs amk dmstdtutdfms ifmsdkgrdme wngtngr a rgsgarin prfpfsahodent gmtadh Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm. Dmvgstdeatfrs ifuhk `hae tngdr prfpfsahs as pftgmtdahhy dmvfhvdme

Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm. Mgxt a prfpfsah wfuhk rgigdvg a stamkark sidgmtd`di ogrdt rgvdgw. \rfpfsahs tnatarg dkgmtd`dgk as ogrdtfrdfus, amk hdjghy tf cg ùmkgk, wfuhk tngm cg gxaodmgk cy tng @gkgrah ùmkdmeaegmiy tf kgtgrodmg d` tngdr prfbgit ifmstdtutgs Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm. \rfbgits amtdidpatgk tf egmgratg a patnfegm wdtn ahh tnrgg f` tng attrdcutgs D kgsirdcgk, wfuhk cg sgmt `fr a ndengr hgvgh rgvdgw, cg`frg tngyifuhk cg ùmkgk.

Ug gmvdsdfm a ouhtdkdsidphdmary rgvdgw dmvfhvdme crfak gxpgrtdsg, dmihukdme sidgmtd`di, puchdi ngahtn,matdfmah sgiurdty, cdfsa`gty, gtndiah, hgeah, amk ftngr argas. Ug gmvdsdfm a @gkgrah hgvgh rgvdgw tnat wfuhkmft cg ifmkuitgk cy tng spgid`di prferao tnat wfuhk ùmk tng wfrj, cut ratngr a erfup tnat ifuhk crdme dm


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gxpgrts tf cgar, `rfo airfss tng @gkgrah efvgrmogmt. [ngsg rgvdgws wfuhk hdjghy cg dm`frogk cy tngdmvgstdeatfrs prfpfsdme tng stukdgs, as wghh as tng aegmiy tnat ds ifmsdkgrdme ùmkdme dt. Fmhy prfpfsahstnat arg dm hdmg wdtn ahh sgvgm f` tng prdmidphgs kgsirdcgk cy MYACC wfuhk cg ifmsdkgrgk fr ùmkdme.\rfpfsahs tnat arg kgtgrodmgk tf cg aiigptachg `fr ùmkdme, ifuhk tngm cg ùmkgk, amk ifuhk prfiggk dmaiifrkamig wdtn fmefdme @gkgrah amk dmstdtutdfmah fvgrsdent. Dt ds dopfrtamt, dopfrtamthy dt gmvdsdfmgk tnatkurdme tng ndengr hgvgh rgvdgw prfigss, tnat akkdtdfmah rdsj odtdeatdfm ogasurgs ifuhk cg dkgmtd`dgk, amk d`

mgigssary, rgqudrgk as a ifmkdtdfm ̀ fr ̀ umkdme.

Fur sgifmk kra`t rgifoogmkatdfm statgs tnat dm egmgrah, fvgrsdent oginamdsos `fr Ef@ rgsgarin fìfmigrm snfuhk cg dmifrpfratgk dmtf gxdstdme pfhdiy `raogwfrjs, ratngr tnam gmtdrghy mgw oginamdsos amk pfhdidgs. [ng wfrjdme erfup `ght tnat gxdstdme pfhdidgs, d` dophgogmtgk g``gitdvghy, ifuhk prfvdkg amapprfprdatg `fumkatdfm `fr fvgrsdent. F` mftg nfwgvgr, as ogmtdfmgk cg`frg, tng hgvgh f` fvgrsdent prfvdkgk cy gxdstdme `raogwfrj vardgs cy patnfegm. @fr sfog patnfegms, gxdstdme fvgrsdent `raogwfrjsarg rfcust, amk akkdtdfmah fvgrsdent oginamdsos wfuhk egmgrahhy mft cg rgqudrgk. @fr ftngr patnfegms,gxdstdme fvgrsdent `raogwfrjs arg hgss rfcust, amk oay rgqudrg upkatdme. Sgifoogmkatdfm tnrgg spgajstf a mggk `fr a ifmtdmugk rgeuhar rgvdgw amk rg-gvahuatdfm f` prfbgits dmvfhvdme Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm.

As wg jmfw, rgsgarin ds kymaodi, amk wnat ds mgigssardhy amtdidpatgk, kfgs mft ahways oatgrdahdzg. [ng

rdsj cgmg`dt prf`dhg f` a stuky iam inameg as tng wfrj prfergssgs. Dm akkdtdfm, pfhdidgs amk rdsj odtdeatdfmogasurgs snfuhk ahsf cg rg-gvahuatgk tf gmsurg tnat rdsjs arg cgdme akgquatghy oamaegk, amk fvgrsdentrgoadms ifoogmsuratg wdtn rdsj. Sgifoogmkatdfm muocgr `fr gmifuraegs tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs efvgrmogmttf ifmtdmug dts g``frt tf strgmetngm cdf-sa`gty amk cdf-sgiurdty `fr ahh rgsgarin dmvfhvdme patnfegms.Ifmtdmudme tf cudhk a iuhturg f` rgspfmsdcdhdty wdhh prfoftg tng sa`g ifmkuit f` rgsgarin, dmihukdme Ef@stukdgs f` ifmigrm.

D tnfuent D wfuhk ifmihukg cy mftdme a muocgr f` qugstdfms tnat tng MYAAC, amk fur wfrjdme erfup,navg cggm ifmsdkgrdme. Ug sfuent dmput fm tngsg qugstdfms dm Bamuary, amk D nfpg fur pamghdsts tfkay iamakkrgss tngo as wghh. D wfm't ef tnrfuen tng ahh, cut tngy'rg avadhachg dm tng MYACC kra`t rgpfrt. As tngwfrjdme erfup nas ifmtdmugk dts wfrj sdmig tng Bamuary MYACC oggtdme, tngsg amk ftngr qugstdfms navgifmtdmugk tf ardsg. F` mftg, qugstdfm twf rg`grs tf fvgrsdent oginamdsos. Amk, tng wfrjdme erfup nas

cggm ifmsdkgrdme wngtngr hdmjdme fvgrsdent tf @gkgrah ùmkdme ds tng fptdoah apprfain, fr wngtngrapprfaings tnat wfuhk ifvgr mfm-@gkgrahhy ùmkgk rgsgarin wfuhk cg mgigssary f` `gasdchg. D wdhh ahsfmftg qugstdfm tnrgg ngrg, wndin ds a mgw qugstdfm tng wfrjdme erfup nas cgeum tf ifmsdkgr. [ng qugstdfmasjs wnat typg f` cfky snfuhk cg tasjgk wdtn tng nden hgvgh rgvdgw f` Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm. Ufuhk a@AIA-hdjg ifoodttgg cg kgsdrachg, fr as mfw gmvdsdfmgk cy MYACC, iam suin rgvdgws cg aiifophdsngk cy @gkgrah aegmidgs, fr ftngr erfups dmtgrmah tf tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs efvgrmogmt6

[nds shdkg hdsts ftngr qugstdfms tnat wg navg cggm tndmjdme acfut, amk yfur dmput tfkay fm tngsg, amk ftngrqugstdfms, wdhh nghp tng wfrjdme erfup ̀ dmahdzg dts kra`t. Ug'vg cgeum tng phammdme staegs ̀ fr fur mgxt MYACC oggtdme, amk wg gxpgit tng cfark tf ifmvgmg fm Oay 3;tn tf kdsiuss, amk pfssdchy vftg fm amupkatgk rgpfrt. A mftdig acfut tnds oggtdme wdhh cg `frtnifodme dm tng @gkgrah rgedstgr, amk oggtdmeoatgrdahs wdhh cg oakg avadhachg cg`frgnamk. D'hh gmk cy gmifuraedme pgfphg tf sucodt tngdr ifoogmts tf

MYACC at fur goadh akkrgss. Amk, D wamt tf tnamj tng Aiakgodgs aeadm: D'o hffjdme `frwark tf tng prgsgmtatdfms `rfo am futstamkdme erfup f` pamghdsts, amk tf a vgry dmtgrgstdme mgxt twf kays. [namj yfu.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry, vgry ouin, Kr. Ytamhgy. Ug rgahhy apprgidatg tng ifegmt amk ihgar fvgrvdgw,wngm dt's vgry, vgry gvdkgmt tnat tng MYACC nas cggm, mft fmhy kdhdegmt, cut ifoprgngmsdvg amk dmihusdvgdm tng way tnat yfu navg apprfaingk tng tasj, amk D tndmj ahh f` us iam cg vgry apprgidatdvg tf yfu `fryfur hgakgrsndp, as wghh as tf gvgry ogocgr f` tng MYACC `fr crdmedme us tf tnds pfdmt. Ug nfpg dm tngifursg f` tnds kay, amk tfofrrfw, tf cg achg tf prfvdkg sfog akkdtdfmah dmsdents amk dmput. D tndmj tngsgvgm qugstdfms, tnat yfu'vg futhdmgk at tng gmk, rgprgsgmt a vgry akgquatg `raogwfrj tf nghp eudkg sfog


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f` fur kdsiussdfm, amk D'k hdjg tf oajg bust a ifuphg f` dmtrfkuitfry ifoogmts, d` D oay, amk tf snarg wdtntng erfup tng tndmjdme f` tng phammdme ifoodttgg tnat trdgk tf freamdzg tnds kdsiussdfm, sf as tf gmachg ustf ifog tf erdps ofst ùhhy, amk ifophgtghy, wdtn tng qugstdfms amk inahhgmegs tnat wg'rg ahh trydme tfumkgrstamk amk tf dhhuodmatg dm tng ifursg f` tngsg kays. D tndmj, pgrsfmahhy tnat a rgahhy dopfrtamt startdme pfdmt qugstdfm ds fmg tnat yfu asjgk us acfut as tf wnat kfgs quahd̀ y, amk snfuhk quahd`y, `fr rgsgarin fìfmigrm.

Dm àit, dm oy odmk D tndmj, yfu jmfw wg usg tng accrgvdatdfms Ef@, D sfogtdogs tndmj wg fuent tf cgahsf dkgmtd`ydme EF@SFI, wndin ds Ef@ Sgsgarin f` Ifmigrm, cgiausg gxaithy wnat ds dt tnat wfuhk hgakus tf wamt tf `fius akkdtdfmah attgmtdfm fm a partdiuhar sucsgt f` Ef@ rgsgarin6 Amk, D tndmj tnds ds mft a pfdmt tf ehfss fvgr. Dt's a vgry ùmkaogmtah qugstdfm, amk as yfu gmuogratg, tng ifoodttgg nas trdgk tfifog tf erdps wdtn tnds, amk D tndmj qudtg nghpùhhy dkgmtd`dgk tnrgg kdogmsdfms aiifrkdme tf wndin a partdiuhar rgsgarin prferao, fr prfbgit, ifuhk quahd`y as cgdme f` ifmigrm. D odent mftg tnat sfogtdogs wgusg wfrks hdjg, f` ergatgst ifmigrm fr f` ifmigrm, amk D tndmj dt's a rgahhy dopfrtamt qugstdfm acfutkg`dmdme a tnrgsnfhk wngm yfu ofvg `rfo a rgsgarin prferao, wndin kfgs mft gvfjg a sgt f` akkdtdfmahifmigrms tf fmg tnat kfgs. [f put dt amftngr way, fmg way f` tndmjdme acfut tng sidgmtd`di rgsgaringmtgrprdsg fvgrahh, ds tf doaedmg a startdme pfdmt at wndin wg ahh cghdgvg tnat rgsgarin, dm egmgrah, ds a effktndme, cgiausg dt ds a effk tndme `fr sidgmig tf umifvgr amk kdsifvgr trutns f` maturg.

Amk, tng sidgmtd`di ogrdt f` amy rgsgarin prferao tnat gxaodmgs, amk sggjs tf kdsifvgr trutns f` maturgdmtrdmsdiahhy, ds a effk tndme. At tng ftngr gxtrgog, amftngr startdme pfdmt wfuhk cg tnat tngrg's a ihass f`dmvgstdeatdfm tnat gvfjgs su``didgmt ifmigrm, gdtngr `rfo a sidgmtd`di pfdmt f` vdgw, fr `rfo am gtndiah pfdmtf` vdgw, fr `rfo a crfakgr sfidah pfdmt f` vdgw, tnat wfuhk hgak tnat rgsgarin dmtrdmsdiahhy tf cgedm asqugstdfmachg, amk wngrg tng curkgm f` prff` wfuhk cg fm tng akvfiatgs f` tng rgsgarin tf bustd`y dtsifmtdmuamig.

Yf, fm tng fmg sdkg, a pfssdchg startdme pfdmt ds, sidgmig ds effk, wngm kf wg qugstdfm wngtngr dt snfuhkef `frwark, amk fm tng ftngr gmk, a ihass f` rgsgarin ds sf kamegrfus amk dhh-ifmigdvgk tnat dt tajgs a hft f`g``frt tf kgofmstratg wny dt snfuhk ef `frwark. [ng MYACC nas f``grgk tngsg tnrgg kdogmsdfms f`tramsodssdcdhdty, vdruhgmig, amk rgsdstamig, as a way f` kg`dmdme a sucsgt f` Ef@ stukdgs tnat warramt

attgmtdfm. Fr, tf put dt dm tgros as D'vg cggm kgsirdcdme, wngrg tng curkgm f` prff` àhhs fm tng dmvgstdeatframk tng inaopdfm f` tng rgsgarin, tf kfiuogmt wny dt snfuhk ef `frwark. Fmg f` tng `gaturgs acfut tndswndin D'k hdjg tf radsg as a qugstdfm ds, dt kfgsm't sggo tf tajg aiifumt f` tng startdme pfdmt f`tramsodssdcdhdty, vdruhgmig, amk rgsdstamig dm tng matdvg freamdso, fr tng wdhk freamdso tnat fmg ds cgedmmdme wdtn. Dm ftngr wfrks, d` yfu navg a vgry rgsdstamt freamdso tnat ds vgry vdruhgmt d` ifmtraitgk,amk ahh yfu wamt tf kf ds tf tgst wngtngr tng ùmitdfm f` tramsodssdcdhdty ifuhk cg gmnamigk, wny wfuhktnat cg hgss f` ifmigrm tnam startdme wdtn a hgss vdruhgmt, hgss rgsdstamt, hgss tramsodssdchg freamdso, amktrydme tf prfkuig dmirgasgk ùmitdfm ahfme ahh tnrgg kdogmsdfms. Dm ftngr wfrks, ifmigptuahhy, wfuhk dtoajg ofrg sgmsg pgrnaps, usdme tngsg saog tnrgg attrdcutgs, tf tndmj acfut zfmgs f` Ef@ wngrg ifmigrmgmtgrs, cgiausg amy ifocdmatdfm f` tng tnrgg, amy fmg, twf, fr tnrgg, hgaks us tf a zfmg f` ifmigrm futsdkgf` wnat tng matdvg freamdso rgprgsgmts, dm tgros f` tramsodssdcdhdty, vdruhgmig, amk rgsdstamig. D'k hfvg tfegt yfur tnfuents acfut tnat as wg fpgm fur kdsiussdfm ofrg wdkghy.

A sgifmk pfdmt tnat D tndmj ds vgry dopfrtamt, amk tnat was ahhukgk tf cy Kr. Naocure dm ngr fpgmdmergoarjs, amk ftngrs, cut wndin D tndmj nas tf cg `frgofst dm fur ifmsdkgratdfm, ds tnat tngsg pfhdidgs, amktng kgidsdfms tnat MYACC wdhh rgifoogmk, arg Matdfmah pfhdidgs. Amk ygt, tng inahhgmeg ds dmtrdmsdiahhy aEhfcah inahhgmeg. Dm yfur rgoarjs, Kr. Ytamhgy, yfu tahjgk acfut gxaodmdme tng rgedogs f` cdfsa`gty amk cdfsgiurdty, amk hffjdme at tnfsg dmtgrmatdfmahhy as wghh as kfogstdiahhy. Amk D nfpg tnat dm tng ifursg f`tngsg twf kays, wg wdhh cg achg tf gxaodmg ofrg ifophgtghy, wdtn tng nghp f` ahh f` tng partdidpamts, tngdssugs rghatgk tf a ehfcah rgedog tf oamaeg tnds ihass f` rgsgarin f` ifmigrm, dm akkdtdfm amk cgyfmk amymatdfmah rgedog.


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Ftngrwdsg D tndmj, amk D wfuhk say dt's tng sgmtdogmt f` tng freamdzdme ifoodttgg tnat wg wfm't navg kfmgifophgtghy tng mgigssary tasj f` prfvdkdme am akgquatg `raogwfrj `fr tng ifmkuit f` tnds rgsgarin tnatiam ef fm amywngrg dm tng wfrhk dm tng ifursg f` tndmjdme acfut nfw tf cgst freamdzg amk crdme fut tngghgogmts tnat wg nfpg wdhh cg usgùh dm tng kghdcgratdfms f` MYACC. [ng freamdzdme ifoodttgg ds sgttdmeup tng prferao tfkay tf hffj at tng `raogwfrjs f` tndmjdme acfut rdsj amk cgmg`dt, amk tng fvgrahh

hamksiapg f` tng pfhdiy gmvdrfmogmt dm tng WY amk acrfak. [fofrrfw, wg navg freamdzgk tng prferao sfas tf cg achg tf kghvg ofrg kggphy dmtf sghgitgk aspgits f` ifodme tf erdps wdtn tng prfchgo. Yf, wg'rgefdme tf cg hffjdme tfofrrfw at tng sidgmig f` sa`gty amk f` puchdi kghdcgratdfm, vgry dopfrtamt cftn `frtng gtndiah, as wghh f` tng praitdiah g``gitdvgmgss f` pfhdiy. Ug'rg efdme tf try tf gxaodmg tng dkgas f` cgst praitdigs, wndin tng MYACC nas gmuogratgk dm tgros f` dts prfpfsahs, amk wg wamt tf cftn tgar tnat apart,amk cudhk dt caij tfegtngr `rfo tng vamtaeg pfdmts f` tng cdfogkdiah, puchdi ngahtn, amk hay ifooumdtdgs,amk wg'rg efdme tf kgah wdtn tnat.

Ug kf nfpg tf spgmk tdog spgid`diahhy fm efvgrmamig, cftn kfogstdiahhy amk ehfcahhy. Amk tngm ̀ dmahhy,wg'hh try fur cgst tf tajg akvamtaeg f` ahh tng oadm dkgas amk dmsdents tnat arg radsgk dm tng ifursg f` tngsgtwf kays, tf crdme tfegtngr dm a suooary sgssdfm tnat aeadm, wg nfpg wdhh cg f` usg tf tng, tf tng MYACC.D'k hdjg tf tajg a ofogmt as wg egt tf tng tnrgsnfhk f` wngrg wg'rg efdme tf dmvdtg ifoogmt amk dmput

`rfo ahh wnf arg ngrg, tf rgodmk gvgryfmg acfut tng prfkuits tnat wdhh ifog fut f` tnds oggtdme. [ngrgwdhh cg, f` ifursg, tng arindvgk wgc iast. Amk, tnat wdhh cg avadhachg `fr amyfmg wnf wdsngs tf rg-gxaodmgamy part f` tng kdsiussdfms tnat navg efmg fm. Ug tndmj tnat snfuhk cg avadhachg, as am arindvg, cy tng gmkf` mgxt wggj, amk ahh partdidpamts wdhh rgigdvg am ammfumigogmt acfut dts avadhacdhdty. [ngrg wdhh ahsf cg aifophgtg tramsirdpt f` wnat ds sadk at tnds oggtdme. Ug nfpg tnat, tnat wdhh cg avadhachg cy tng gmk f` tndsofmtn. Amk, tnat aeadm wdhh cg pfstgk amk tngrg wdhh cg am ammfumigogmt f` dts avadhacdhdty.

[ng prdoary prfkuit f` tnds ifmsuhtatdvg wfrjsnfp wdhh cg a suooary f` tng kdsiussdfm. [nds ds amaiifumt f` tng prgsgmtatdfms amk f` tng ifoogmts tnat arg f``grgk cy ahh tnfsg tnat arg ngrg, fr tnat ifogdm tf tnds erfup `rfo tnfsg tnat arg hdstgmdme amk partdidpatdme fm tng wgc. [ng purpfsg f` tnds oggtdme dsmft tf rgain amy ifhhgitdvg vdgws, ouin hgss snargk ifmihusdfms fr rgifoogmkatdfms. Fur purpfsg ds tf cgachg tf rgprgsgmt, dm as ifngrgmt amk g``gitdvg a way, tng igmtrah dkgas amk sueegstdfms `fr tng cgmg`dt f`

tng MYACC, tng MDN, Efvgrmogmt pfhdiy oajgrs, amk ftngrs wnf wdsn tf tajg akvamtaeg. Jggp dm odmktnat `fr tng purpfsg f` tnds oggtdme, fmhy wnat ds aituahhy gxprgssgk at tng oggtdme, iam `dmk dts way dmtftng suooary. Yf, d` yfu wfuhk hdjg tf navg yfur vdgws fr dkgas dmihukgk, yfu navg tf spgaj up. [ngrgwdhh, f` ifursg, cg ftngr fppfrtumdtdgs, as wg'vg cggm dm`frogk, tf prfvdkg dmput sgparatghy tf tng MYACC,amk tf tng MDN, cut `fr fur purpfsgs, `fr tnds oggtdme, wg wdhh tajg ùhh akvamtaeg amk kf fur cgst tf àdrhyamk aiiuratghy rgprgsgmt tng dkgas tnat arg radsgk at tng oggtdme. Ungm yfu kf f``gr a ifoogmt, fr pfsg aqugstdfm, wg'hh dmvdtg yfu tf tng odirfpnfmg sf tnat yfur wfrks iam cg rgifrkgk. Amk, D wfuhk asj tnatyfu wfuhk statg yfur maog, amk a crdg` a``dhdatdfm, sf tnat wg iam aiiuratghy attrdcutg tng ifoogmts dm tngifursg f` kfdme tng suooary.

Ydodharhy, wg wdhh asj tnat tnfsg tnat sucodt qugstdfms fvgr tng Ugc, fr vda [wdttgr, fr ftngr oginamdsos,dkgmtd`y tngosghvgs sf tnat tngy iam ahsf cg dkgmtd`dgk dm tng suooary f` tnds wfrjsnfp. Udtn tnat, hgt og

aeadm tnamj yfu, Kr. Ytamhgy, `fr a vgry ifegmt dmtrfkuitdfm, amk wg'rg mfw fpgm tf ifoogmt, qugstdfms,amk ftngr akvdig `rfo tnfsg wnf arg prgsgmt. \hgasg ifog tf gdtngr odirfpnfmg tnat ds sgt up fm gdtngrsdkg f` tng sgatdme, amk wg'hh rgifemdzg pgfphg dm turm. Amk, D wdhh bfdm yfu tngrg. Yao, kdk yfu wamt tf saysfogtndme6

Ytamhgy2 D kdk. D wamtgk, wdtn yfur pgrodssdfm, tf navg Bfg Jamacrfijd `rfo tng Wmdvgrsdty f` Indiaef,amk Jgmmgtn Cgrms `rfo tng Wmdvgrsdty f` @hfrdka, wnf inadrgk tng wfrjdme erfup, bfdm og fm staeg.

@dmgcgre2 Acsfhutghy, phgasg hgt og asj d` yfu wfuhk cftn ifog `frwark, Bfg amk Jgm, wg wghifog


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navdme yfur partdidpatdfm. Amk, hgt og turm tf tng `drst spgajgr at tng odirfpnfmg as tngy ifog up.

[nds ds Ackuhazdz Ahaeadhd ̀ rfo Yaukd Aracda. D'o a ̀ aiuhty ogocgr at Jdme Yauk Wmdvgrsdty, a ifmsuhtamt`fr tng Odmdstry f` Ngahtn amk tng Odmdstry f` Aerdiuhturg. D'o vgry phgasgk tf cg ngrg, amk D'o nappy tfsgg wnat's efdme fm acfut Ef@ dm tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs tnat, yfu jmfw, gvgryfmg wamts tf oajg surg tnat, yfujmfw, tng rgsgaringrs arg `fhhfwdme tng ruhgs. Cut D navg a `gw ifoogmts tnat D odent am akkrgss tf tng

aukdgmig. Ug sgg ahh tngsg rgeuhatdfms nappgmdme dm tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs, cut wnat acfut ftngr ifumtrdgs6 Argwg tndmjdme acfut ftngr ifumtrdgs6 @rfo wnat D navg sggm, D wfrj fm OGSY If-P dm Yaukd Aracda, sf Degt sf oamy ifmtaits `rfo sf oamy ifumtrdgs, amk pgfphg arg asjdme og `fr ifhhacfratdvg wfrj. Yfog f`tngo, tngy navg tng ofmgy, amk sfog f` tngo arg asjdme tf prgparg prfpfsahs, yfu jmfw, tf cg sucodttgktf tng efvgrmogmt, ofsthy fm OGSY vaiidmgs amk sfogtndme hdjg tnat. Yf, `fr sfog sidgmtdsts dt's jdmk f`nark, tngrg ds a raig cgtwggm tng sidgmtdsts dm tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs amk futsdkg, amk gvgryfmg wamts tf iatinup, yfu jmfw, wg arg tng cgst erfup ngrg, amk yfu jmfw, wg mggk tf aiifophdsn sfogtndme. Yf, tngrg ds araig, amk D'o a`radk d` sfogfmg tndmjs wg navg rgeuhatdfms dm tng WY, hgt—s ofvg sfogwngrg ghsg tfamftngr pffr ifumtry wngrg tngrg arg mf rgeuhatdfms, amk wg iam kf ahh tnat rgsgarin dm tnfsg ifumtrdgs,amk mf fmg ds watindme us. Dt—s mft acfut ùmkdme `rfo tng efvgrmogmt f` tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs6

[ngrg arg sf oamy ifopamdgs, amk tngy navg ofmgy, amk tngy wamt tf egt sfogtndme kfmg dm a snfrt tdog,

cg`frg sfogfmg ghsg. Yf, tngy odent ef tf amftngr ifumtry amk tngy kf tng rgsgarin. Amk tnat nappgmgk`fr og. D navg cggm apprfaingk cy, yfu jmfw, sgvgrah ifopamdgs tf kgvghfp vaiidmgs, amk tngy wamt tfkf, hdjg gxpgrdogmtah dm`gitdfm fm iaoghs, amk tngy sadk, "FJ, hgt's kf dt dm tng kgsgrt," wndin dssfogtndme umusuah. Yf, D sgg a ifopgtdtdfm cgtwggm sidgmtdsts, amk tngy odent kf dt dm pffr ifumtrdgs. [ndsds sfogtndme ghsg. Amk, sfogtdogs, oaycg, tngrg ds hdjg a crdkeg tf ef fvgr ahh tngsg rgeuhatdfms cy a WYsidgmtdst bfdmdme amftngr erfup dm Gurfpg, dm Indma, fr sfogwngrg ghsg, amk tngm yfu jmfw, wg arg kfdmeahh tng rgsgarin dm tnat ifumtry, amk tngrg arg mf rgeuhatdfms. Yf, D'o mft àodhdar wdtn tng rgeuhatdfms tnatarg prfpfsgk tnds tdog, sf oaycg dt's mft acfut ùmkdme fmhy, dt's acfut gtndis. Yf, FJ D navg sf oamykd``diuht rgeuhatdfms wdtn tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs, D'o efdme sfogwngrg ghsg. D'o bfdmdme ftngr erfup dm tnatifumtry, amk tngm wg'hh kf dt, amk wg'hh ef fvgr ahh tngsg inahhgmegs. Amk, yfu jmfw, oy ftngr pfdmt dsacfut Ef@ rgsgarin tnat ds, yfu jmfw, dm oy fpdmdfm, dt snfuhkm't cg apphdgk bust tf sidgmtdsts atumdvgrsdtdgs fr dmstdtutdfms, cut ahsf tf cg gxpamkgk tf prdvatg ifopamdgs. Amk, tnds ds vgry dopfrtamt,

cgiausg tngy navg tng ofmgy, amk tngy wamt tf aindgvg tngdr efahs dm a snfrt tdog. [namj yfu sf ouin.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin `fr tng ifoogmt amk pfdmt. Unat D'k hdjg tf kf ds dmvdtg a muocgr f`spgajgrs, amk tngm wg'hh turm tf tnfsg tnat arg ngrg. Ds tnat aerggachg tf yfu ahh6

Effk ofrmdme. \dgrs Odhhgt at Cdfsgiurg Htk, amk a ehfcah ̀ ghhfw at tng Uffkrfw Udhsfm DmtgrmatdfmahIgmtgr `fr Yinfhars ngrg dm KI. @drst f` ahh, D'k hdjg tf tnamj MYACC `fr tng gxighhgmt wfrj tnat dt's cggmkfdme dm tnds spaig. D navg `dvg ifoogmts fm tng kra`t wfrjdme papgr. [ng `drst fmg ds nfw dopfrtamt dt dstnat MYACC fptgk tf oajg rgifoogmkatdfms crfak gmfuen tf kgah wdtn amy typg f` Ef@ rgsgarin, ofrg crfakhy tnam tng spgid`di tnrgg typgs f` vdrusgs ogmtdfmgk dm tng kghdcgratdvg prfigss. D wfuhk gmifuraegyfu tf, as yfu ofvg `frwark, amk tng WY efvgrmogmt as dt rg`hgits fm tnds, tf tajg, tf sgt asdkg taxfmfodiihassd`diatdfms amk tf avfdk spgid`ydme spgid`di aegmts. Ygifmk, D'o f` tng fpdmdfm tnat tng gxdstdme

arramegogmts amk `raogwfrjs oay mggk ofrg rgvdgw tnam D sgg rgprgsgmtgk dm yfur rgpfrt. D tndmj D wdhhifog caij tf tnat a`tgr wg'vg ngark `rfo Sfiif, a hdtthg cdt hatgr fm. [ndrk f` ahh, D wamtgk tf pfdmt fut tngDmtgrmatdfmah gmeaegogmt fm Ef@ wdhh mggk tf cg a sdemd`diamt ifopfmgmt ofvdme `frwark.

[nat wdhh rgqudrg rgsfurigs, dt wdhh mggk tf cg sustadmgk, amk dt wdhh mggk tf cg a twf-way ifmvgrsatdfm.[ng WY efvgrmogmt wdhh mggk tf hdstgm vgry ihfsghy tf dts Dmtgrmatdfmah partmgrs. Undhst D hdjg tng ifmigptf` tnrgsnfhks fm tng tnrgg spgid`di argas f` Ef@ f` ifmigrm, as hdstgk dm tng rgpfrt, D wfmkgr wngtngr tng carrdgr f` rgqudrdme ahh tnrgg ds tff nden, amk wngtngr d` wg hffj at apprfaings `fr prdfrdtdzdme rgspfmsgs dm puchdi ngahtn, amk tng kgvghfpogmt f` ifumtgr-ogasurgs, pgrnaps twf f` tnfsg tnrgg wfuhk cg gmfuen tf


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trdeegr ergatgr fvgrsdent, d` mft a sdmeuhar cdmary statg f` mf fvgrsdent, fr ifophgtg fvgrsdent.

Amk ̀ dmahhy, dm ahh argas dmvfhvdme ngahtn amk sgiurdty, D tndmj dt's dopfrtamt tnat cftn ifooumdtdgs argdmvfhvgk, sf tngrg navg cggm sfog kdsiussdfms ofvdme `frwark f` wnat Dmtgrmatdfmah sgttdmes oay cgapprfprdatg tf navg tnfsg kdsiussdfms. D wfuhk gmifuraeg yfu, amk tng WY efvgrmogmt, tf hffj tf cahamig cftn ngahtn amk sgiurdty, amk mft tf fpt tf ofvg dmtf fmg fr ftngr `fruo, amk tngrg `fr avfdkdme

pgrigptdfms f` cdas. [namj yfu.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. Hgt og ofvg tf tng ftngr sdkg, amk wg'hh ahtgrmatg.

Eaf2 FJ, tnamj yfu. Egfreg Eaf, `rfo tng Indmgsg Igmtgr `fr Kdsgasg Ifmtrfh amk \rgvgmtdfm, amk ahsftng Indmgsg Aiakgoy f` Yidgmigs. Yf, `rfo tng rgpfrt yfu ifvgr, gspgidahhy `fr tng tnrgg oabfrgxpgrdogmts `fr tng tramsodssdfm f` CK[, vdruhgmig amk ahsf `fr rgsdstamig. Tfu jmfw, hast ygar, D tndmj ahft f` pgfphg oust navg ahrgaky rgak tnat papgr, puchdsngk `rfo hfss f` ùmitdfm. Yf, wndhg yfu arg tahjdmeacfut EF@, sf mfw sfogfmg's kfdme sfog gxpgrdogmts `fr HF@. Uny kf yfu, yfu arg suin fut `frgxpgrdogmt, yfu wdhh mgvgr jmfw. Yf, wny kf yfu gxprgsshy kf yfur mutrdtdfm `fr a partdiuhar vdrus6 @frgxaophg oysgh`, D'o dmvfhvgk wdtn N5>4 vdrus. Dt's vgry kd``diuht tf prgkdit wndin ogtnfk wfuhk rgkuig,fr dmirgasg, fr gmnamig tng vdrus acdhdty, vdruhgmig f` tramsodssdcdhdty. Yf, as D wfmkgr, sf wny wg arg

tahjdme a hft acfut EF@, snfuhk wg ahsf dmvfhvg, yfu jmfw, ftngr gxpgrdogmts `fr HF@. [nat's a qugstdfmD, yfu jmfw, egt fut sf wg iam ahh kdsiuss `fr tng mgxt kay. [namj yfu.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. Ug'hh ef caij ngrg amk ahtgrmatg.

Bgmma Fedhvdg2 Effk ofrmdme. Yf, D ao crdmedme a qugstdfm `rfo tng Ugc. [nds ds `rfo @dhdpa Hgmsfs. Dt's crdg`hy parapnrasgk `fr hgmetn. Ug arg a erfup f` Dmtgrmatdfmah stukgmts dm ehfcah ngahtn amk sfidahogkdidmg at Jdmes Ifhhgeg, Hfmkfm. Jgy tngogs tnat navg ifog up dm fur kdsiussdfms rghatdme tf Ef@rgsgarin ifmigrm rghatg tf tng haij f` ihgar amk ifmvdmidme bustd`diatdfms `fr Ef@ f` ifmigrm rgsgarin,ehfcah kdogmsdfm f` Ef@ rgsgarin, amk mggk `fr am Dmtgrmatdfmah sfhutdfm, amk tng pftgmtdah `fr aiidkgmts,acusg, amk oahpraitdig aofmest ftngrs. A qugstdfm `fr tfkay's oggtdme ds nfw wdhh yfu gmsurg tnat tng hay puchdi's vfdig, dmihukdme furs, ds ngark amk dmifrpfratgk dmtf tng kgidsdfm oajdme prfigss arfumk Ef@ f`

ifmigrm rgsgarin6

@dmgcgre2[namj yfu, ifuhk yfu bust rgpgat tng tndrk ghgogmt tnat tngy nak sadk tngy wgrg stukydme.

Fedhvdg2 Yurg, tng pftgmtdah `fr aiidkgmts, acusg, amk oahpraitdig.

@dmgcgre2 FJ, tnamj yfu.

Nd. Oarj Hdpsdtin `rfo Narvark Inam Yinffh f` \uchdi Ngahtn. [namj yfu `fr a nghpùh prgsgmtatdfm. Dtndmj tnat tng pfssdchy ofst gssgmtdah dssug tnat was radsgk, ds tng `drst qugstdfm tnat Kr, Ytamhgy akkrgssgk,radsgk, wndin ds navg tng irdtgrda `fr Ef@ f` ifmigrm cggm akgquatghy hadk fut. Amk, D tndmj tngrg's cggmsfog ifmùsdfm acfut tng tnrgg irdtgrda. [ng tnrgg irdtgrda wgrg dmdtdahhy vdruhgmig, tramsodssdcdhdty, amk

rgsdstamig, amk dt was a mgigssdty tf navg ahh tnrgg. [fkay tng rgsdstamig tf ifumtgr ogasurgs sggos tf navg cggm krfppgk dm àvfr f` a mgw irdtgrdfm tnat's ahsf ifmsdkgrgk mgigssary, wndin ds tng irdtgrdfm f` cgdmeofrg vdruhgmt fr tramsodssdchg, D kdkm't ifophgtghy iatin dt, cut wfrsg tnam tndmes tnat arg iurrgmthy dmmaturg. D tndmj tng dmdtdah Undtg Nfusg inareg, tng ifoogmts f` tng Dm`gitdfus Kdsgasg Yfidgty f` Aogrdiatnat wgrg sucodttgk rgigmthy, amk ifoofm sgmsg kditatg tnat rgahhy tng `drst twf irdtgrda ahfmg tfegtngr, cutwdtnfut a tndrk irdtgrdfm, kg`dmg Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm. Ungtngr fr mft a mfvgh aegmt tnat ifocdmgstnfsg tradts ds wfrsg tnam amytndme fut tngrg, ds mft rgahhy tng dssug, gspgidahhy cgiausg dt's nark tf jmfwwnat's fut tngrg, fr nfw wg wfuhk kg`dmg dt, fr wnat wg wfuhk ifoparg dt tf.


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1;

Arg wg ifopardme dt tf tng sgasfmah vardamt tnat's tngrg mfw6 Arg wg ifopardme dt tf ahh pfssdchg pamkgodi `hu's tnat navg gvgr cggm6 [ng ifopardsfm oajgs mf sgmsg tf og, amk dt sggos tf og tnat mffmg was pfdmtdme tf tngsg, tf amy tndrk irdtgrdfm, wngm tngy dkgmtd`dgk tng wfrj f` @fuindgr, Jawafja, amkftngrs as cgdme f` ifmigrm. Amk, akkdme a tndrk irdtgrdfm pfssdchy ruhgs fut aituahhy amy f` tng stukdgs tnat pgfphg navg cggm ifmigrmgk acfut. Yf, D tndmj tng twf irdtgrda ahfmg, fm ifmigptuah erfumks, oajg sgmsg,amk fm gopdrdiah erfumks f` wnat wg navg aituahhy cggm ifmigrmgk acfut, oajg sgmsg, amk D tndmj tng

tndrk ds bust a kdstraitdfm.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu. \hgasg.

Mdifhas Gvams, Wmdvgrsdty f` \gmmsyhvamda. D'k hdjg tf eaueg tng vdgws f` tng MYACC ogocgrs fm twfdssugs prgsgmtgk ngrg tfkay. [ng `drst ds nfw tngy sgg tnds prfpfsgk rgeuhatfry `raogwfrj tnat nappgmskurdme tng `umkdme prfigss dmtgr`aidme wdtn tng Kuah Wsg Sgsgarin f` Ifmigrm pfhdiy put `frwark cy tng MDN dm 3


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@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. Hgt og bust say tnat wg'rg, ahtnfuen wg'rg mft efdme tf cg trydme tf kfamy ifhhgitdvg kgidsdfm oajdme, wg kg`dmdtghy wghifog spgid`di eudkamig, amk spgid`di rgifoogmkatdfms.Dm àit, D wfuhk say tng ofrg spgid`di tng ifoogmts tnat amy f` us f``grs, tng ofrg hdjghy dt ds tf aituahhy cg usgùh tf tng MYACC prfigss. Yf, wg wghifog tnfsg spgid`didtdgs, spgid`di ghgogmts as wghh. \hgasg.

Ogeam \ahogr2 D'o a sgmdfr rgsgarin sinfhar at tng Igmtgr `fr Dmtgrmatdfmah Ygiurdty amk Iffpgratdfm atYtam`frk Wmdvgrsdty, amk D wamt tf tnamj yfu `fr tng kdsiussdfm sf àr, amk D'o hffjdme `frwark tf tngkdsiussdfms tng mgxt twf kays. D wamtgk tf mftg tnat oamy f` tng qugstdfms tnat iaog up as dtgos `frùrtngr ifmsdkgratdfm dm tng MYACC kra`t rgpfrt kf rgiapdtuhatg sfog f` tng igmtrah qugstdfms tnat wgrginaregk tf tng ifoodttgg at tng cgedmmdme f` tnds prfigss, mftachy tng akgquaiy f` iurrgmt fvgrsdentdmstdtutdfms amk tng akgquaiy f` tng iurrgmt kuah-usg rgsgarin f` ifmigrm `raogwfrjs. Amk ahsf, wngtngrfr mft tngsg fvgrsdent oginamdsos, tng kdsiussdfm at tng hast MYACC oggtdme rgearkdme nfw tf gstachdsnogamdmeùh mfros, gdtngr tnrfuen strfme rgk hdmgs, fr tnrfuen tngsg prfigssgs, iaog up as a igmtrahqugstdfm. D wamtgk tf asj, ifmsdkgrdme tnat tng mftachg `fius f` tnds oggtdme fm wnat arg cgst praitdigsarfumk fvgrsdent, wnat wgrg yfur jgy hgssfms, dm gdtngr tng hdodtatdfms fm gxpgrtdsg, fr tng hdodtatdfms dmtng prfigss, tnat yfu iaog up aeadmst dm trydme tf akkrgss tngsg qugstdfms acfut tng akgquaiy f`fvgrsdent6 Arg tngrg tndmes tnat yfu wfuhk hdjg tf sgg akkrgssgk, dm tng ifursg f` tngsg pamghs, rgearkdme

cgst praitdigs `fr fvgrsdent, fr amy phaigs wngrg wg argm't rgsfuridme fr eatngrdme gxpgrtdsg iurrgmthy6[namj yfu.

@dmgcgre2 Ogeam, bust tf ihard`y `fr a ofogmt, wngm yfu tahj acfut tng akgquaidgs, arg yfu rg`grrdme tftng pfhdiy hgvghs, fr tng dmstdtutdfmah amk rgsgaringr hgvghs6 Ds dt ofrg tng pfhdiy prfigss yfu wgrg asjdmeacfut6

\ahogr2 D tndmj dt's cftn. D tndmj tnds qugstdfm f` nfw kf wg eatngr tng kata tnat wg mggk dm frkgr tf assgsstng akgquaiy f` iurrgmt pfhdidgs amk iurrgmt dmstdtutdfms, amk was tnds a prfchgo gvgm dm tng prfigss f` tngiurrgmt kghdcgratdfms.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu, Jgdbd.

Jgdbd @ujuka, Ufrhk Ngahtn Freamdzatdfm (UNF). Yf, `drst D wamt tf tnamj tng pamgh amk tng cfark `fr tngoatgrdahs tnat yfu put tfegtngr. [ngy'rg rgahhy vgry wghh kfmg, amk D tndmj tng prfigss tf katg nas rgahhyifvgrgk a hft f` tng dssugs. Cut, yfu jmfw, ifodme `rfo Egmgva, tngrg arg a ifuphg f` tndmes tnat D wasstruij cy. Hgt og put dt tnds way. Ifodme `rfo dm`hugmza amk navdme wfrjgk fm sfog f` tngsg vdrusgs,amk tngm navdme wfrjgk fm sfog f` tng dssugs, kuah-usg dssugs, wndin rgahhy iaog tf tng `frg a `gw ygarsaef, yfu jmfw, tnds ds a cdt f` a prgidsg kdsiussdfm. Dt nas tf kf wdtn vdrusgs: dt nas tf kf wdtn Ef@, cut cgyfmk Ef@, Ef@ f` ifmigrm. D tndmj, Narvgy, dm yfur rgoarjs up tngrg, yfu wgrg saydme sfogtndme acfut‘f` ifmigrm,‟ wnat kfgs tnat ogam6 Ifodme `rfo a ehfcah pgrspgitdvg, fmg f` tng tndmes tnat D'o struij cy at tnat hgvgh ds tnat D tndmj ‘f` ifmigrm‟ ds rgahhy fmg f` tng irdtdiah dssugs ngrg. Dt's gasy tf umkgrstamkwny wg `fius fm vdrusgs, amk partdiuharhy vdrusgs wdtn pamkgodi pftgmtdah. Cut D tndmj dt's ahsf ihgar tnatd` wg tajg a ùrtngr stgp caijwarks, tngrg arg stukdgs tnat dmvfhvg amdoahs, tngrg arg stukdgs tnat dmvfhvg

egmgtdi oamdpuhatdfm tnat ef cgyfmk vdrusgs, amk at tng ehfcah hgvgh, dt's prfcachy nark tf navg am fvgrhy prgidsg kdsiussdfm acfut amy f` tngsg ifmigrms. [f edvg yfu am gxaophg, D tndmj tnat d` wg hffj ategmgtdiahhy ofkd`dgk `ffk, wndin wg'rg mft tahjdme acfut sa`gty fr sf ouin sgiurdty ifmigrms, cut stdhh attng ehfcah hgvgh, a hft f` tng dssugs tnat wdhh cg kdsiussgk arg nfw dt wfuhk rghatg tf cdfhfediah kdvgrsdty,wnat jdmk f` dopait kfgs dt navg tngrg, wnat jdmk f` ifoogridah dopait kfgs dt navg, wnat jdmk f`dophdiatdfms wdhh dt navg dm tgros f` `ffk tnat wdhh cg erfwm amk tng rgqudrgogmts `fr tnat. Yf D'o bustradsdme tngsg dssugs, cgiausg D tndmj tnat, yfu jmfw, as \dgrs dmkdiatgk, tnds ds mft bust a matdfmah dssug, dt's cgifog am dmtgrmatdfmah dssug fr dt nas Dmtgrmatdfmah dophdiatdfms. D tndmj tnat dm hffjdme angak at nfwsuin a kdsiussdfm wfuhk um`fhk, D tndmj tnat fvgr tng mgxt ifuphg f` kays, tngsg jdmks f` dssugs wdhh cg


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10

nghpùh tf akkrgss, amk ngar wnat ds tng sifpg amk qugstdfm, amk ds tnat efdme tf cg su``didgmt `fr tajdme dt`frtn Dmtgrmatdfmah.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. \hgasg.

Jatngrdmg Snfkgs `rfo tng Wmdvgrsdty f` Iaocrdkeg Igmtgr `fr tng Ytuky f` Gxdstgmtdah Sdsjs2 Yf D wfrj

crfakhy dm tng arga f` Dmtgrmatdfmah efvgrmogmts f` egmgtdi rgsfurigs, sf D wamt tf, aeadm, oajg sfogifoogmts fm tng Dmtgrmatdfmah sdtuatdfm. [ng `drst fmg ds tnat as wghh as gmeaedme wdtn tng ngahtn amksgiurdty `dghks, tngrg'hh cg a mggk tf gmeaeg wdtn aiigss amk cgmg`dt snardme rgedogs dm tnds arga. [ngsgifmk ds tf rgahhy tndmj acfut yfur gmeaegogmt wdtn tng sidgmtd`di ifooumdty. Yf, tngrg was a oggtdmeacfut twf wggjs aef dm tng WJ \arhdaogmt fm ‘Nfw Ya`g ds \atnfegm Sgsgarin.‟ Amk, tahjdme tf pgfphgtngrg, wnf arg kfdme sfog f` tng Dm`hugmza rgsgarin, tngy wgrg asjdme, "Nfw ifuhk tngy egt Dmtgrmatdfmahstamkarks wdtnfut navdme dt kfodmatgk cy tng WY prfigss6" Amk, D tndmj tnat was hareghy casgk fmodspgrigptdfm f` tng ofogmt f` wnat tng WY prfigss ds amk a `gar tnat tnat wfuhk dmifrpfratg cams fìgrtadm ihassgs f` gxpgrdogmts. Yf, tnat's a pgrigptdfm ifodme `rfo tng sidgmtd`di ifooumdty at tngofogmt, amk D tndmj tngrg's a mggk tf oajg surg yfu'rg gmeaedme, sf tnat, yfu jmfw, sfog f` tngodspgrigptdfms, fr odsdm`froatdfm ds sfrt f` kgaht wdtn.

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. \hgasg.

Odinagh Ygheghdk, Igmtgr `fr Nuoam Cdf-Gtndis at Ofmasn Wmdvgrsdty2 [namjs `fr ahh tng ergat wfrj fmtnds dopfrtamt dssug. D navg twf oadm pfdmts. Fmg ifmigrms tf tng kghdmgatdfm f` Ef@ rgsgarin f` ifmigrm.Tfu jmfw, fmg odent areug tnat tngrg arg mft twf jdmks f` Ef@ rgsgarin, tnat wndin ds f` ifmigrm, amktnat wndin ds mft f` ifmigrm, cut tngrg's a wnfhg spgitruo pgrtadmdme tf kgerggs f` ifmigrm. Yf, fmg ifuhkareug tnat Ef@ rgsgarin ds ofrg fr hgss ifmigrmdme kgpgmkdme upfm tng kgergg tf wndin tng patnfegmirgatgk ds ofrg tramsodssdchg fr mft, ofrg vdruhgmt fr mft, fr ofrg rgsdstamt fr mft tf gxdstdme ifmtrfhogasurgs. Cgyfmk gxdstgmig f` ifmtrfh ogasurgs, wg snfuhk ahsf jggp dm odmk avadhacdhdty f` ifmtrfhogasurgs tnat odent gxdst. Amk tng ofvg, d` D umkgrstamk ifrrgithy, tf a cdmary ifmigptdfm, ds tng dkga tnatwg mggk tf kgidkg d` dt's ifmigrmdme fr mft tf kgidkg d` wg'rg efdme tf navg gxtra sirutdmy f` tng stuky frmft.

Cut, wg'rg mft `frigk dmtf tnat sdtuatdfm, cgiausg wg iam rgifemdzg tnat tngrg's ofrg fr hgss ifmigrmdmergsgarin, wg iam say ‘[ng ofrg ifmigrmdme tng rgsgarin dm qugstdfm, tng ofrg gxtra sirutdmy wg mggk."Yf, tng rgspfmsg iam cg siahgr, as wghh as tng ifmigptuahdzatdfm f` tng rgsgarin wg'rg tahjdme acfut. Yf, wgsnfuhkm't `fregt acfut tnat. Ug snfuhk ahsf jggp dm odmk tnat tnat's oaycg a ofrg rgahdstdi way fàkkrgssdme tnds dssug. Cgiausg D'o mft surg wngrg tnrgsnfhks ̀ fr tramsodssdcdhdty, fr vdruhgmig, frrgsdstamig wfuhk ifog `rfo wdtnfut puhhdme tngo fut f` a nat, rdent6 Yf, wnat wfuhk cg a sidgmtd`diahhyrgahdstdi way f` sgttdme tngsg suppfsgk tnrgsnfhks6 [nat's tng `drst pfdmt.

[ng sgifmk pfdmt ifmigrms tng kdaerao tnat was prgsgmtgk acfut tng prfigss f` akkrgssdme Ef@ rgsgarinf` ifmigrm, amk d` D umkgrstffk tnat ifrrgithy, `drst tngrg's am gvahuatdfm f` wngtngr fr mft tng stuky dssidgmtd`diahhy ogrdtfrdfus, amk tngm tngrg's hffjdme at wngtngr fr mft dt's rgsgarin f` ifmigrm, amk tngm

tngrg's tng sdkg prfigss tnat odent nappgm, sirutdmdzdme dt wdtn rgeark tf ifmigrms acfut dt cgdme fìfmigrm, amk tngm dt gdtngr passgs tng tgst fr mft. Dt's gdtngr ruhgk fut fm erfumks f` ifmigrm acfut dt cgdmea ifmigrm fr mft, amk d` dt passgs tnat tgst, tngm dt egts tf tng cfx wngrg dt says, "Ifmsdkgrgk `fr ùmkdme."[nds radsgs tng qugstdfm f` wngtngr fr mft, at tnat staeg, tng Ef@ aspgit f` tng stuky snfuhk cg tajgm dmtfifmsdkgratdfm, iausg wnat, cgiausg wngm dt's ifmsdkgrgk `fr ùmkdme, prgsuoachy dt's efdme tf cg dmifopgtdtdfm wdtn ftngr stukdgs tnat navg efttgm tf tnat staeg dm tng prfigss, amk yfu odent tndmj tnattngrg's twf stukdgs tnat arg gquahhy sidgmtd`diahhy ogrdtfrdfus, amk tnat navg cftn passgk tng tgst f` mft cgdme ruhgk fut fm erfumks f` cgdme f` ifmigrm, tnat ftngr tndmes cgdme gquah, dt's cgttgr tf ùmk a hgssrdsjy stuky, d` wg iam't ̀ umk cftn. [namj yfu.


17/85


15

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. Tfu'rg mgxt.

Bfnm Ytggh, Gofry Wmdvgrsdty2 D—vg eft am aukdt tf amycfky tnat wfrjs fm tng tramsodssdfm f` dm`hugmza.Yf, oy qugstdfm ds fmg rghatdme tf tngdr gmtry `dmkdme, tng Ef@ ifmigrm stukdgs rghatg tf vdrusgs tnat argndenhy tramsodssdchg. Amk, D bust wamt tf asj, nfw arg yfu efdme tf kg`dmg ndenhy6 Yf, yfu'rg efdme `rfo a

sdtuatdfm `rfo mfm-tramsodssdchg fr tramsodssdchg, tf ndenhy, wndin ds d` yfu wamt tf say a sgod-quamtdtatdvg kg`dmdtdfm. [nat oay sfumk hdjg dt's a kfwm-dm-tng-wggks qugstdfm, cut rgahhy dt's wngm stukdgsarg efdme tf ef dm `rfmt f` Dmstdtutdfmah Cdfsa`gty Ifoodttggs (DCIs), nfw kf tngy kgidkg wnat ds ndenhytramsodssdchg edvgm tnat tng amdoah ofkghs wg usg arg àdrhy chumt. Ds fmg fut f` tnrgg tramsodssdfms mftndenhy tramsodssdchg, cut twf fut f` tnrgg ds6 Yf, ds dt dmtgmtdfm f` tng cfark tf oajg sfog jdmk fèudkghdmgs, dm tgros f` a kg`dmdtdfm f` ndenhy tramsodssdchg, fr ds dt ofrg tng dmtgmtdfm tf ahhfw tng DCI's tfkgidkg tnat, amk `fr tng stukdgs tf wfrj tngdr way up `rfo tng cfttfo6

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu vgry ouin. D nfpg yfu'vg ahh cggm hdstgmdme iargùhhy, cgiausg tngrg's a hft fìfoogmt ngrg tf dmvdtg yfur rgspfmsg, amk Bfsgpn, oaycg wg ifuhk cgedm wdtn yfu, amk bust wfrj furway kfwm, d` tnat's aerggachg tf gvgryfmg. D'k wghifog yfur dmdtdah rgaitdfms tf amytndme, cut D nfpg tnattng erfup partdiuharhy rg`hgits fm tng array f` pgrspgitdvgs arfumk tnds ifrg qugstdfm f` wnat quahd`dgs as

cgdme f` ifmigrm. Ug'vg ngark a muocgr f` pfdmts f` vdgw acfut tnat, qugstdfm f` wngtngr ahh tnrgg irdtgrdaarg mgigssary, qugstdfm f` wngtngr dt's sgmsdchg tf try tf kg`dmg tnrgsnfhks as fppfsgk tf ifmtdmudtdgs,wndin dmvdtgs tngm a vgry praitdiah qugstdfm f` wnat gxaithy kg`dmgs a tnrgsnfhk, qugstdfm f` wngtngr,kgpgmkdme fm wngrg yfu start, tngm fmg f` tng tnrgg ifuhk cg su``didgmt tf oajg tnds rgsgarin prferao ‘fìfmigrm,‟ amk sf `frtn. Yf, wg navg a hft f` ifoogmt bust fm tnat qugstdfm, wndin D nfpg yfu'hh ifog tf.[ngm, hfts f` fcsgrvatdfms amk rg`hgitdfms fm sfog f` tng, hgt's iahh dt, dmtgrmatdfmah fr ehfcah kdogmsdfmsf` tnds, dmihukdme tng ofvgogmt f` rgsgaringrs, tng sifpg f` rgsgarin tnat odent cg rghatgk, tng maturg f`tng efvgrmamig prfigssgs, gtigtgra, amk D wfuhk rgahhy wghifog yfur ifoogmts as wghh fm tnat, dmakkdtdfm tf tng spgid`di qugstdfms, fr fcsgrvatdfms fm rgeuhatfry `raogwfrj amk apprfain. Yf, Bfsgpn, D'hh cgedm wdtn yfu amk rgah wghifog ahh f` yfur dmdtdah rg`hgitdfms.

Bfg Jamacrfijd2 Yf, tnamj yfu. A hft f` ergat pfdmts wgrg oakg, amk D tndmj oamy f` tng ifoogmts oakg

rgahhy rg`hgit tng kdsiussdfm tnat tng wfrjdme erfup nak fvgr tngsg oamy ofmtns. Ug'vg strueehgk ergathywdtn a hft f` tngsg dssugs tnat yfu'vg radsgk ngrg tfkay. D'hh cgedm cy akkrgssdme tng igmtrah qugstdfm, tngtnrgg pngmftypgs tnat wg'rg hffjdme at ngrg. Dt's cggm sueegstgk tnat wg'vg snd`tgk fur tndmjdme fm tng tndrkirdtgrdfm, amk D kfm't tndmj tnat's rgahhy trug. D tndmj dm tng way tng frdedmah hameuaeg was wrdttgm, tngrg wasodsdmtgrprgtatdfm f` tnat tf cg hdodtgk tf rgsdstamig fmhy. Amk, rgahhy wg ogamt tf navg tnat cg tajgm ofrg crfakhy, suin tnat dt's acfut cgdme iapachg f` sprgak, f` casdiahhy tng pamkgodi dssug, amk yfu jmfw, tnattajgs dmtf ifmsdkgratdfm tng caijerfumk f` tng vdrus tnat's cgdme oamaegk, amk wngtngr tngrg's narkdooumdty pftgmtdahhy tf tnat vdrus, amk dt's mft bust acfut rgsdstamig tf ifumtgr-ogasurgs. Yf, tng tndrkirdtgrdfm was frdedmahhy dmtgmkgk tf cg crfakgr tnam dt was dmtgrprgtgk, amk aeadm, wg ngark a muocgr f`tdogs tnds ofrmdme, tng `fius cgdme fm rgsdstamig, tnat wasm't fur sfhg `fius tnfuen.

@dmgcgre2 Kf yfu wamt tf bust kdsiuss tnds pfdmt, D ogam oaycg wg snfuhk stay fm tnds pfdmt `drst, cgiausg

tngrg arg hfts f` vamtaeg pfdmts6 Hgt og bust asj yfu kdrgithy, kf yfu cghdgvg tnat ahh tnrgg attrdcutgssnfuhk cg prgsgmt dm frkgr tf put a prfpfsgk gxpgrdogmt dm tnds iatgefry f` ifmigrm, nfhkdme asdkg tngdopfrtamt fcsgrvatdfm acfut ifmtdmudty6 D wfuhk rgahhy hfvg tf ngar yfur tnfuents fm tnds.

Cgrms2 D eugss D iaog `rfo tng pfdmt f` vdgw tnat wnat's dopfrtamt ds wnat yfu wdmk up wdtn. Ygvgrah f`tng attrdcutgs oay navg cggm tngrg tf start wdtn, amk sf wnat wg'rg rgahhy ifmigrmgk acfut ds tng pftgmtdah`fr a pamkgodi. Yf tng qugstdfm f` wngtngr fr mft tngrg arg gxdstdme kg`gmsg oginamdsos, wndin wfuhkdmndcdt tng kgvghfpogmt f` a pamkgodi, D tndmj, ds am dopfrtamt ifmsdkgratdfm, amk D tnfuent [fo Dmehgscyoakg tng pfdmt, wg'rg mft tff tgrrd`di wdtn sgasfmah `hu, amk tnat kgpgmks upfm tng ygar, f` ifursg, amk


18/85


1>

wndin vaiidmg wg'rg usdme. Cut D tndmj tnat aiigptdme tnat vardacdhdty dssug f` wngtngr fr mft, at hgast dm praitdig tngrg's sfog way f` chfijdme tng sprgak, ds am dopfrtamt ifmsdkgratdfm. Yf D tndmj tnat tndrk pfdmtds aituahhy a vgry dopfrtamt pfdmt.

@dmgcgre2 Yao, kdk yfu wamt tf ifoogmt fm tnat6

Ytamhgy2 D tndmj tnat wnat tng wfrjdme erfup was trydme tf krdvg at was, amk D tndmj dt iaog fut dm tng rdsj cgmg`dt amahysds as wghh, arg yfu irgatdme a rdsj tnat's acfvg, sdemd`diamthy acfvg am gxdstdme rdsj `fr tnat patnfegm6 Yf dm ftngr wfrks, wg iam say dt's a shdenthy kd``grgmt stradm fr wnatgvgr, cut `fr tnat patnfegmyfu'rg irgatdme sfogtndme tnat efgs cgyfmk tng rdsjs tnat ahrgaky gxdst `fr tnat patnfegm. D` yfu tajg ahffj at tng gxaophg aeadm, amk dm`hugmza ds tng fmg tnat was utdhdzgk, inamedme dt, amk ygt d` tng saogamtdvdrahs arg stdhh g``gitdvg, d` vaiidmg pftgmtdahs arg stdhh g``gitdvg, ds tnat rdsj acfvg tng rdsj tnat's kfmggvgry kay `fr pgfphg wnf arg wfrjdme wdtn dm`hugmza6 Yf wny ds tnds partdiuhar rgsgarin tngm sdmehgk fut,d` tnat uhtdoatg rdsj kfgsm't hffj kd``grgmt6 D tndmj tnat's wnat was cgdme krdvgm at, ds tnat yfu'rg irgatdmesfogtndme aeadm wngrg tngrg ds mft maturah dooumdty, sf dt's a sdtuatdfm wngrg d` dt's a N7M1, `fr gxaophgtnat tngrg ds a maturah dooumdty prgsgmt, yfu mfw arg achg tf tramsodt dt ouin ofrg g``gitdvghy tnam dtifuhk cg`frg, tnat's tng rgsuht, tngm tnat kfgs ihgarhy, dm oy odmk, tramshatg tf Ef@ rgsgarin ifmigrm, dt'ssfogtndme fmg mggks tf kgah wdtn. D` fmg was wfrjdme wdtn a sgasfmah `hu stradm, am ahtgrgk fmg

ifopfmgmt f` dt, amk ygt tng saog kg`gmsgs wgrg stdhh dm phaig, D iam sgg tng pfdmt, d` dt cgiaog ouin ofrgvdrah, tnat's a pftgmtdah, sf D iam sgg tng pfdmt tngrg, amk D tndmj, yfu jmfw, amk D sadk, sf D tndmj tngrg'sahways cggm a qugstdfm, ds tnat hast pfdmt am amk fr am fr, `fr gain f` tngsg irdtgrdfm, amk D tndmj tnds dswnat wg wamt tf kdsiuss tfkay.

@dmgcgre2 D tndmj dt'hh cg dmtgrgstdme tf ngar ftngr vdgws dm tng ifursg f` tng oggtdme. Jgm D was tajgm wdtnyfur fcsgrvatdfm tnat dt rgahhy kgpgmks fm wngrg yfu gmk up, tnat's iruidah, mft wngrg yfu startgk amkwnat tng trabgitfry ds `rfo tngrg tf tng gmk. Amk D tndmj tnat tng qugstdfms acfut tnrgsnfhks `fr pfhdiyaitdfm, d` yfu egt vgry praitdiah, ds rgahhy mft a trdvdah qugstdfm, as was aophd`dgk cy tng ifoogmt acfut tngifmtdmudty f` tngsg attrdcutgs as wghh. Ufuhk yfu hdjg tf ifoogmt, amy f` yfu, fm nfw arg yfu tndmjdmeacfut tng rghatdfm cgtwggm tng prfigss tnat yfu'vg cggm dmvfhvgk wdtn `fr tng WY efvgrmogmt, amk tng MDN, amk wnat ds nappgmdme ghsgwngrg dm tng wfrhk6 Kf yfu navg amy prghdodmary rg`hgitdfms fm tnat6 Ds

dt bust cgyfmk tng oamkatg f` yfur MYACC assdemogmt, fr nfw wfuhk yfu, nfw wfuhk yfu `dmk dt ofstnghpùh, `rfo tng pfdmt f` vdgw f` ifoogmts tnat wg'hh radsg dm tng ifursg f` tng mgxt twf kays.

Cgrms2 Ug'vg crfuent dm pgfphg `rfo tng GW tf tahj tf us acfut tng GW apprfain tf tnds qugstdfm. Amk tnatwas vgry dmtgrgstdme amk usgùh tf tng wfrjdme erfup, wndin aituahhy ifmstdtutgs ahofst a oabfrdty f` tng MYACC, dt's a hareg erfup. Yf, tnat was nghpùh. D tndmj twf tndmes struij og. Fmg ds tnat oamy phaigsarfumk tng wfrhk, dm àit, navg ifmsdkgrgk tnds dssug. [ngy'rg apprfaindme dt. D kfm't jmfw tnat amy ftngrifumtry nas dmstdtutgk a ofratfrduo fm tnds rgsgarin, wndin D tndmj ds a ifoogmt umtf dtsgh`, stamks cydtsgh`. Amk, D tndmj tng `gars tnat navg cggm gxprgssgk cy sfog tnat pgfphg wnf kfm't wamt tf cg cftngr cya ofratfrduo sdophy ofvg ghsgwngrg tf kf tngdr, tf kf tngdr wfrj prfcachy ds a rgah ifmigrm, tf a igrtadmgxtgmt. D tndmj, cut wnat ahh f` tnds, sfrt f`, ehdkgs fvgr ds tng qugstdfm tnat arfsg dm a oabfr way wngm wgifmsdkgrgk tng frdedmah N7M1 papgrs hgvgh, amk tnat ds tng àit, tng acdhdty f` pgfphg wnf arg mft part f`

tng mfroah freamdzatdfm tf cg achg tf kf tng rgsgarin amynfw dm tnds kay amk aeg, amk tnds pfdmt was oakgtf og cy Kr. tgr Oughgm tnds ofrmdme.

Tfu iam cuy a ISDY\S jdt mfw, amk sf tng acdhdty tf kf hfts f` tndmes at tng ofhgiuhar hgvgh ds pfssdchg,amk sf tnat's f` sfog ifmigrm, amk pftgmtdahhy ofrg tnam cdftgrrfrdsts pgr sg odent cg a rgah sfurig f`sfogtndme ifodme fut tnat wg'k cg umnappy wdtn, cgiausg dt's umhdjghy tnat tng jdmks f` ifmtadmogmt tnatwg assuog dm am dmstdtutdfmah sgttdme wdhh gxdst dm tnat typg f` rgsgarin.

@dmgcgre2 Tgan, D tndmj tnat rg`hgits tng ifoogmt tnat Kr. @ujuka radsgk acfut tng way tnds chgmks dmtf


19/85


14

rgsgarin ifmigrms ifophgtghy futsdkg tng kfoadm f` dm`gitdfus kdsgasg, mgvgr odmk vdrus pamkgodi pftgmtdah. Yao, yfu wamt tf akk amytndme6

Ytamhgy2 Dt's ihgarhy am Dmtgrmatdfmah dssug. Cut fur prdoary tasj was tf akvdsg tng WY efvgrmogmt, cut Dtndmj ahh ogocgrs tndmj MYACC, as wghh as tnfsg wnf spfmsfr us, cghdgvg tnat wg kf mggk tf try amkstrdvg `fr a ehfcah sfhutdfm ngrg, amk tnat sfog typg f` narofmdzatdfm gssgmtdahhy f` tngsg prfigssgs wfuhk

cg gxtrafrkdmardhy vahuachg. Amk, tnat gxtgmks tf tng dssugs arfumk cdfsa`gty. Fmg f` tng tndmes tnat, yfujmfw, fmg f` tng dopfrtamt rgifoogmkatdfms wg'vg oakg ds tnat wg wamt tf sgg stamkarks f` cdfsa`gty,amk tnat `fr rgsgarin tf ef `frwark, tnat wfuhk cg Ef@ Sgsgarin f` Ifmigrm, wg wamt tf sgg gstachdsngk cdfsa`gty amk cdfsgiurdty stamkarks. Amk, sf D tndmj tnat's dopfrtamt as wg hffj ehfcahhy as wghh.

D tndmj tng Wmdtgk Ytatgs ds typdiahhy a hgakgr dm tngsg argas, sf D tndmj kgvghfpdme pfhdidgs, nfpgùhhy,ifuhk sgrvg as a way dm wndin wg ifuhk ifhhacfratg wdtn ftngr sidgmtd`di freamdzatdfms, as wghh as ftngrefvgrmogmts. D tndmj cftn f` tnfsg arg efdme tf cg dopfrtamt. Amk, D tndmj wnat was radsgk garhdgr, amkJgm bust tahjgk acfut, acfut tng inahhgmeg f` efdme futsdkg `gkgrahhy ùmkgk rgsgarin, D tndmj ds fmg tnatwg'vg trdgk tf kgah wdtn as wghh. At hgast wg navg tahjgk acfut dt‛nfw fmg iapturgs dmkustry rgsgarin, amksf fm. D tndmj f`tgm tng cdftginmfhfey dmkustry tgmks tf ifhhacfratg fr ifophy fm tngdr fwm cgiausg f`@gkgrah rgeuhatdfms, d` mft `fr hdacdhdty rgasfms, d` mftndme ghsg. Yf, D tndmj dm egmgrah tngrg's mft a nueg

kdinftfoy cgtwggm tng erfups, cut D tndmj tnat's amftngr tndme tnat wg'rg tndmjdme acfut as wghh‛ ds tngrga way tf gxpamk, gssgmtdahhy, tngsg typg f` prfigssgs sf dt iapturgs ofrg tnam bust @gkgrahhy ùmkgkrgsgarin6

@dmgcgre2 [namj yfu.

Jamacrfijd2 D wfuhk bust akk tnat, yfu jmfw, wg'vg nak a hft f` tng kdsiussdfms arfumk tngsg tnrgg oabfrdssugs, amk yfu jmfw, tng Dmtgrmatdfmah aspgit ds fcvdfushy vgry irdtdiah, amk wg rgifemdzg tnat. [ngrg's cggm tnds tgmsdfm cgtwggm tng rgah tnrgat vgrsus wnat ds fur inareg, amk yfu jmfw, fur inareg ds rgahhyhdodtgk tf WY ùmkgk rgsgarin wdtn Ef@ wdtn pamkgodi pftgmtdah, sf tnat was rgahhy hdodtgk tf tng nuoam puchdi ngahtn rgaho. [nat sadk, wg nak oamy kdsiussdfms tnat tffj dt cgyfmk tng nuoam ngahtnifmsdkgratdfms. Amk sf tng ùmkdme pdgig, tng Dmtgrmatdfmah ifopfmgmt part f` dt, amk tng puchdi ngahtn

aspgit, tnfsg arg tnrgg tndmes tnat wg kg`dmdtghy spgmt a hft f` tdog kdsiussdme, cut efdme caij tf furinareg, tngrg's sfog tgmsdfm tngrg.

@dmgcgre2 Tgs. Jgm, yfu wamt tf akk sfogtndme tf tnat6

Cgrms2 Tgan, D tndmj tnat tng inahhgmeg f` Dmtgrmatdfmah narofmdzatdfm ds a cde fmg. D'k hdjg tf ifoogmk tng papgr tnat was ogmtdfmgk cy [fo Dmehgscy amk Oarj Hdpsdtin, ifautnfrgk wdtn a tndrk pgrsfm, wndinf``grs sgvgrah apprfaings tnat odent cg tajgm fm tng Dmtgrmatdfmah hgvgh tf try tf apprfain tnds. D tnfuenttng sueegstdfms wgrg ifegmt. D'o mft surg nfw praitdiah dt rgahhy ds, cut D tndmj dt's a startdme pfdmt tf tndmjacfut tnds.

Jamacrfijd2 Amk, D wfuhk bust akk, D ogam, dmtgrmatdfmah narofmdzatdfm wfuhk cg wfmkgrùh, cut wg

ifuhk start cy navdme narofmdzatdfm wdtndm tng WY, tnat wfuhk cg a cde nghp.

Ytamhgy2 Amk, D tndmj tng ftngr tndme D'k akk ds tnat a hft f` tng ifmigpts tnat wgrg kgvghfpgk cy MYACC`fr kuah-usg navg `fumk nfogs dmtgrmatdfmahhy as wghh. Yf, D tndmj tngrg nas cggm am fppfrtumdty amktngrg's cggm irfss-`grtdhdzatdfm cgtwggm ftngr ifumtrdgs amk tngdr pfhdidgs amk wnat wg kf, cut D tndmj tnatahsf edvgs og sfog nfpg tnat wnat wg akfpt dm tng WY ifuhk `dmk dts way, assuodme tnat dt ds vdgwgk as amapprfprdatg rgspfmsg ifuhk `dmk dts way dmtgrmatdfmahhy.

@dmgcgre2 Nas tng MYACC, dm dts kghdcgratdfms, efmg sf àr at tnds pfdmt, f` dkgmtd`ydme tng aituah, mft


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sdophy kdrgitdfmahdtdgs f` tramsodssdcdhdty, vdruhgmig, gti., cut tng aituah way tf tndmj acfut wngm atnrgsnfhk f` ifmigrm ds passgk, gdtngr dm tgros f`, `fr gxaophg, a sgt f` rg`grgmig freamdsos, fr dm sfogftngr muogrdi fr quamtdtatdvg way, fr d` yfu tndmj acfut tng aituah assdemogmt tf a ùturg erfup, oaycgyfursghvgs, wnf arg efdme tf cg asjgk, kfgs tnds fr kfgs tnds mft quahd`y, nfw wdhh yfu bukeg6 Navg yfutnfuent acfut tnat as ygt6

Cgrms2 D tndmj tnfsg arg twf kd``grgmt qugstdfms. Nfw yfu prgkdit wnat tng ifmsgqugmigs arg ds a eugssdmeeaog. D ogam yfu iam say, "Ughh, tnds sggos pftgmtdahhy kamegrfus." [ng trfuchg ds nfw yfu iahiuhatg tnatrdsj dm a quamtdtatdvg sgmsg ds inahhgmedme, amk wg saw tnat dm tng Erypnfm rgpfrt. Amk, sf D kfm't jmfwtnat, D ogam wg iam fmhy, sfrt f`, kf dt dm a egmgrdi sgmsg wdtnfut cgdme ahh tnat spgid`di. D tndmj tngqugstdfm, wndin wg erapphgk wdtn ofrg ds tng hgvgh at wndin tnat kgidsdfm ds efdme tf cg oakg. Kfgs tndsspgid`di gxpgrdogmt ifmstdtutg suin kdrg Ef@ f` ifmigrm tnat wg kfm't tndmj dt snfuhk cg kfmg. Amk, amk sftng dssug ds, snfuhk tnat `dmah kgidsdfm, d` yfu wdhh, cg oakg dmsdkg tng efvgrmogmt, fr dm a @AIAapprfain6

Amk, D tndmj tng dssug, D ogam tng MYACC ds a @AIA, cut tnat's cgsdkg tng pfdmt f` tng sgmsg. Cut, D tndmjtng g``didgmiy sgmsg, dm a way, says tnat oaycg dt snfuhk cg dmsdkg tng efvgrmogmt. Cut tng puchdi dmtgrgstdm a tramspargmiy sgmsg wfuhk areug vgry strfmehy `fr a @AIA. D was fm tng DFO ifoodttgg tnat hffjgk

at tng àtg f` tng SAI, ofst rgigmthy, amk tnat was tng oabfr rgasfm tnat wg sueegstgk tnat [ngrgi cgrgtadmgk, cgiausg dt was tng fmhy wdmkfw tnat tng puchdi nak dmtf wnat was efdme fm.

@dmgcgre2 Tgan. Amy `dmah ifoogmts tnat yfu'k hdjg tf oajg fm amy f` tng ftngr pfdmts tnat wgrg radsgk, cg`frg wg ifmihukg6

Ytamhgy2 D bust ginf wnat Bfg sadk, tnat tng gxtgrmahhy tnfuentùh, amk nghpùh dm tgros f` tngdr sifpg amksiahg, amk as wg sadk, sfog f` tngo wg'vg wrgsthgk wdtn, ftngrs D tndmj crfuent sfog mgw pgrspgitdvgs.

Jamacrfijd2 D was bust efdme tf say amftngr oabfr tndme tnat wg strueehgk wdtn ds nfw spgid`di kf wgwamt tf cg dm fur rgifoogmkatdfms, fr kf wg wamt tf stay caij at tng ofrg ifmigptuah hgvgh, amk tnat's,wg'vg efmg caij amk `frtn fm tnat. Amk, sf aeadm wdtn sfog f` tng ifoogmts tnat wgrg oakg wgrg iahhdme

`fr ratngr spgid`di eudkamig, amk wg'vg strueehgk wdtn wngtngr tnat's efdme tf cg uhtdoatghy usgùh assfogtndme tnat iam cg usgk `fr fvgrahh Ef@ rgsgarin amahysds.

@dmgcgre2 Tgs. Dt's vgry nark, wngm yfu'rg oajdme tng rgifoogmkatdfms, tf put yfursgh` dm tng odmksgt f`tng rgidpdgmt, cut d` yfu kdk tnat amk asjgk, "Ughh, nfw wfuhk D aituahhy ait6" Mfw, d` D rgigdvg tnds, dtodent nghp amswgr tnat qugstdfm `fr yfu.

Ergat. D wamt tf tnamj gvgryfmg wnf partdidpatgk tnus àr. \hgasg jggp dm odmk wg wghifog yfurifoogmts amk dkgas tnrfuenfut tnds oggtdme. D nfpg tnat wg wdhh prfvdkg acumkamig f` dmput tnat wdhhgmachg MYACC tf ifog tf tng ùhhgst umkgrstamkdme, amk put `frwark tng ofst nghpùh `dmahrgifoogmkatdfms tnat tngy iam ifog up wdtn. [namj yfu ahh `fr bfdmdme us dm tng fpgmdme sgssdfm amktnamj yfu ahh ̀ fr partdidpatdme. Ug wdhh rgsuog at ghgvgm f'ihfij. Ug'hh ifog caij at ghgvgm f'ihfij, fmg

nah` nfur ̀ rfo mfw.

Ygssdfm 92 Dm`frodme tng \fhdiy @raogwfrj2 [ng Sdsj/Cgmg`dt Assgssogmt

Nd, D ao Inuij Naas `rfo Krgxgh Wmdvgrsdty. D'hh cg ofkgratdme tnds sgssdfm.

[ng way dm wndin wg'vg freamdzgk tnds, wg'hh `drst navg Kr. Sfiif Iasaeramkg ef fvgr sfog partdiuharqugstdfms tnat wg pfsgk wdtn rg`grgmig tf tng wfrj tnat yfu ngark tahjgk acfut tnds ofrmdme tnat Erypnfm


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kdk umkgr nds kdrgitdfm. [ngm wg navg tnrgg ifoogmts. Ug'vg inamegk tng frkgr f` tng ifoogmts a hdtthg cdt. [fmy Ifx wdhh start f`̀ , tngm Jara Ofream, `dmdsngk f`` cy Akao @dmjgh. Amk tngm at tng gmk,nfpgùhhy, wg'hh navg a effkhy aofumt f` tdog `fr qugstdfms. Amk wnat D'k hdjg tf kf dm tng qugstdfm pgrdfkds wg'hh ahtgrmatg cgtwggm twf odis, tajdme fmg qugstdfm at a tdog `fr nfwgvgr oamy wg iam tajg umtdh tnggmk f` tng sgssdfm.

Yf wdtn tnat, hgt og dmtrfkuig Kr. Iasaeramkg tf tahj acfut hgssfms `rfo tng rdsj/cgmg`dt assgssogmt.

D'k hdjg tf tnamj tng Aiakgoy f` Yidgmig `fr dmvdtdme og ngrg tfkay amk tf prfvdkg am fppfrtumdty tfkdsiuss sfog f` tng hgssfms wg'vg hgarmgk dm tng ifmkuit f` tng rdsj amk cgmg`dt assgssogmt, amk ahsfakkrgss sfog f` tng qugstdfms pfsgk tf og cy tng pamgh.

Bust vgry crdg`hy, D'hh ef fvgr tng rdsj amk cgmg`dt assgssogmts, tng sahdgmt pfdmts tnat wgrg oakg, as wghh assfog f` tng sucthg inamegs tnat navg cggm oakg `rfo tng kra`t tnat was prgsgmtgk at tng hast MYACCoggtdme tf tng `dmah, wndin wdhh cg pfstgk at tng gmk f` tng ofmtn. D'hh tahj acfut tng hgssfms wg'vg hgarmgkamk sfog kata eaps wg gmifumtgrgk kurdme tng ifmkuit f` tng rdsj amk cgmg`dt assgssogmt.

Amk tngm twf f` tng spgid`di qugstdfms akkrgssgk tf us wgrg nfw tng rdsj amk cgmg`dt assgssogmt ifuhk cg

apphdgk tf spgid`di gxpgrdogmts tnat odent cg prfpfsgk dm tng ùturg. Amk tngm, as oamy f` yfu wnf arg`fhhfwdme tnds kgcatg jmfw, fur infdig f` usdme tng 141> dm`hugmza stradm as fmg f` tng ifoparatfrs nas cggm tng sucbgit f` ouin kdsiussdfm: sf D'k hdjg tf akk sfog akkdtdfmah ifoogmts fm tnat.

Bust as a rgodmkgr, tng purpfsg f` fur gdent-ofmtn stuky was tf prfvdkg kata fm tng rdsjs amk cgmg`dtsassfidatgk wdtn rgsgarin fm ofkd`dgk stradms f` tng dm`hugmza vdrusgs amk ifrfmavdrusgs. Amk tnat was crfjgm dmtf tnrgg tasjs, gain f` wndin was ifophgtghy kdstdmit as àr as tng kata tnat was ifhhgitgk amk tngamahysds tnat was ifmkuitgk.

Fmg was a quamtdtatdvg cdfsa`gty rdsj assgssogmt. [ng sgifmk, wndin aituahhy nak twf ifopfmgmts, was a cdfsgiurdty rdsj assgssogmt: amk tng hast was a cgmg`dt assgssogmt. Amk, as D sadk, tng assgssogmt wasifoparatdvg. Dt was tf kgtgrodmg tng inameg dm rdsj `rfo rgsgarin fm eadm-f`-ùmitdfm patnfegms

ifopargk tf rgsgarin fm wdhk typg patnfegms amk ahsf tng inameg dm cgmg`dts. [ng cgmg`dt assgssogmt wasahsf ifoparatdvg dmsfàr as wnat arg tng cgmg`dts f` eadm-f`-ùmitdfm rgsgarin ifopargk tf dts ahtgrmatgs.

Bust vgry crdg`hy, sfog f` tng ofst sahdgmt pfdmts ’ fmg f` tng pfdmts was trydme tf akkrgss tng puchdikdsiussdfm tnat ifm`hatgk am aiidkgmt dm a hacfratfry fr a odsnap dm a hacfratfry wdtn a ehfcah pamkgodi.Amk wg trdgk tf suss fut ahh f` tng dmkdvdkuah stgps tnat arg rgqudrgk tf egt `rfo fmg tf amftngr.

Yf a odsnap fiiurs ’ a spdhh, a crgain dm a ehfvg, gt igtgra ’ tngm sfogfmg nak tf cgifog dm`gitgk. [ngmtnat pgrsfm nak tf gdtngr cg umawarg tnat tngy wgrg dm`gitgk fr crgain dsfhatdfm prftfifhs amk odx wdtn tngegmgrah pfpuhatdfm amk suiigssùhhy dm`git ftngrs. [nfsg ftngrs nak tf dm`git oamy dm tng ifooumdty, amktng dm`gitdfm nak tf gsiapg hfiah ifmtrfh amk tngm iausg am futcrgaj. Amk at gain stgp, gvgm `fr vgryifmtaedfus patnfegms, hdjg a pamkgodi dm`hugmza stradm fr hdjg a sgasfmah dm`hugmza stradm, tng inamig tnat

dt prgigkgs tng mgxt stgp ds mft assurgk.

[nds ds tng suooary tnat wg prfvdkg f` wngrg rdsj dmngrgs airfss tng vardfus ofkd`diatdfms. Dm yghhfw, wgsnfw sfog f` tng inamegs `rfo tng assgssogmt tnat was puchdsngk dm Kgigocgr. Amk tng inamegsnappgmgk casgk fm sfog kata tnat was pfdmtgk tf us cy Jamta Yuccaraf dm tng hast MYACC oggtdme,sfog rgigmt kata tnat snfwgk qudtg a nden kgergg f` irfss prftgitdfm a``frkgk cy gxpfsurg tf tng 3


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f` akkdtdfmah hgmetn tf tng rdsj assgssogmt. Cut wngm wg dmifrpfratgk tnat, wg `fumk tnat tng 141>dm`hugmza wfuhkm't cg as tramsodssdchg as wg dmdtdahhy tnfuent, wndin tngm dophdgs d` fmg wgrg tf oajg dtofrg tramsodssdchg fr tf navg dt gvakg tnds dooumdty, tnat wfuhk dmirgasg dts rdsj. Yf gssgmtdahhy tnggxpgrdogmts tnat arg f` ifmigrm f` pamkgodi dm`hugmza vdrus odrrfr tnfsg f` sgasfmah dm`hugmza vdrus,wndin wg'hh egt tf dm fmg f` fur hgssfms hgarmgk dm tng `uturg, cut `urtngr umkgrsifrg tng kgidsdfm cy tng MYACC tf `fius fm tnfsg pngmftypgs.

Ypgid`diahhy, ngrg ds am gxaophg f` tng sfog f` tng kata. D` yfu hffj at tng ogkdam ehfcah kgatns tnatwfuhk fiiur snfuhk a ehfcah pamkgodi cg sparjgk cy a 141> dm`hugmza, tng nden kgergg f` prftgitdfma``frkgk cy gxpfsurg tf tng rgigmt 3


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acfut, tng fmgs tnat wg tndmj arg nden-rdsj cgiausg tngy arg prfcachg amk ifmsgqugmtdah, argm't tnatsfogfmg wfuhk purhfdm tng stradms amk irgatg a wgapfm amk dmtgmtdfmahhy dm`git tng puchdi, cut tnat ftngrmgàrdfus gvgmts wfuhk fiiur ’ suin as wfrjphaig vdfhgmig, tng`t, stgahdme dm`gitgk amdoahs `fr amdoahwghàrg purpfsgs. [ngsg typgs f` gvgmts tnat wg sgg nappgmdme aeadm amk aeadm dm hacfratfrdgs tnrfuenfuttng W.Y. arg tng fmgs tnat wfuhk krdvg tng cdfsgiurdty rdsj.

Fm tng dm`froatdfm rdsj, wg `fumk tnat odmdoah dm`froatdfm rdsj rgoadms `fr eadm-f`-ùmitdfm stukdgs dmtng dm`hugmza vdrusgs cgiausg tng kuah-usg ogtnfks tnat wfuhk irgatg ofrg ifmtaedfus, fr ofrg kgakhy, fr cftn, patnfegms navg ahrgaky cggm puchdsngk. [ngrg ds sdemd`diamt dm`froatdfm rdsj rgoadmdme `fr eadm-f`-ùmitdfm stukdgs dm tng ifrfmavdrusgs, cut tngsg stukdgs arg naopgrgk cy a haij f` ofkgh systgos. Yf tng cfttfo hdmg ngrg ds tnat d̀ wg wgrg tf hffj at stukdgs wngrg tng puchdiatdfm dtsgh̀ ifuhk cg usgk tf egmgratgdm`froatdfm tnat wfuhk cg hgvgraegk cy sfogfmg wnf nas tng dmtgmt tf dmtgmtdfmahhy irgatg a vgrykamegrfus vdrus tnat tngrg's odmdoah dm`froatdfm rdsj rgoadmdme `fr dm`hugmza amk tnat wg kfm't navg tngtffhs tf hgvgraeg tng dm`froatdfm rdsj ygt `fr tng ifrfmavdrusgs.

[ng ftngr dopfrtamt pfdmt dm tng Dm`froatdfm Sdsj sgitdfm ds tnat amy dm`froatdfm rdsj tnat gxdsts dm tngdm`hugmza amk ifrfmavdrusgs ds mft umdqug tf tnfsg patnfegms. Ug kgsirdcg sgvgrah ftngr typgs f` patnfegms tnat

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GOF 2 Symposium: Day 1 Transcript