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Globally Local Design Networks “Think globally, act locally, plan modestly.” – Victor Papanek

Globally Local Design Network

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I would like to propose a variation of the “network of learning centers” suggested in Victor Papneck’s chapter “Design for Survival andSurvival through Design: A Summation” in Design for the Real World: Human Ecology and Social Changes. I would like to explore the ideaof a consortium of schools/design centers that are located in neighborhoods around the world that are focused on local design initiatives.The students and designers must live abroad and learn about the local culture, history, and state of affairs and improve the standards ofliving through designing and co-designing with the locals and stakeholders of the local design initiative.

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Page 1: Globally Local Design Network

Globally  Local  Design  Networks  “Think  globally,  act  locally,  plan  modestly.”  –  Victor  Papanek  

Page 2: Globally Local Design Network

Importance  of  Designing  Locally  

“We  must  design  with  communiEes,  rather  than  for  clients,  and  rethink  what  we’re  designing  in  the  first  place…”  –  Emily  Pilloton  

“To  do  good  humanitarian  work  overseas…an  open  mind  and  a  willingness  to  listen  to  the  locals  may  be  your  best  asset,  along  with  paEence  and  ingenuity.”  –  Lisa  Delgado  

“To  make  design  more  relevant,  is  to  consider  what  design  issues  are.”  –  Bryan  Bell  

“It   is   not  possible   to   just  move  objects,   tools,   or   arEfacts   from  one  culture  to  another  and  then  expect  them  to  work.”  –  Victor  Papanek  

“The  only  sound  way  to  solve  the  problem  of  poverty  is  to  help  people  help  themselves.”  –  John  Kenneth  

Page 3: Globally Local Design Network

Ripple  Africa  

DeforestaEon  in  Malawi:  

•   PopulaEon  had  grown  from  5  million  in  the  70s  to  14  million  today  

•   Most  locals  have  no  electricity  or  gas  and  have  shiYed  culEvaEon  

•   Most  local  forest  has  been  cut  down  for  firewood  or  to  build  homes  

•   With  forests  gone,  much  of  the  wild  life  has  faded  away  as  well  

Page 4: Globally Local Design Network

Ripple  Africa  

How  Ripple  Africa  Has  Helped:  

•   Developed  a  more  efficient  stove  that  uses  1/3  of  the  wood  it  used  to  take  

•   Introduced  micro-­‐loans  for  local  businesses  

•   Helped  develop  fish  farming,  beekeeping,  and  vegetable  growing  programs  

•   Provided  equipment  for  the  locals  to  opened  community  tree  nurseries  

•     Constructed  a  local  healthcare  center,  schools  and  a  community  library  

Page 5: Globally Local Design Network

Barefoot  College  

Lack  of  water  in  poor  Indian  communiEes:  

•   Poor  rural  communiEes  suffer  the  most  from  scarcity  of  water  

•   They  have  lible  to  no  sources  of  income  

•   They  may  lack  hygienic  sanitaEon  and  drinking  water  sources  

•   They  are  drought-­‐prone  

Page 6: Globally Local Design Network

Barefoot  College  

How  Barefoot  College  has  helped:  

•   RooYop  rain  water  harvesEng  in  schools  with  underground  wells  for  preservaEon  

•   Divert  surface  run  off  water  into  unused  open  wells  in  villages  so  that  more  water  

percolates  into  the  ground  and  revitalizes  dry  handpumps  and  irrigaEon  wells  

•   All  iniEaEves  made  are  for  and  executed  by  poor,  rural  communiEes  

•   Trained  over  13,600  men  and  women  as  water  engineers,  handpump  mechanics,  

drillers,  surveyors,  chemists,  wasteland  developers,  masons  and  architects  

Page 7: Globally Local Design Network

Love  for  HaiE  

AYer  the  earthquake  in  HaiE:  

•   Lack  of  medical  services  

•   Lack  of  dental  services  •   Rebuilding  and  reinforcing  

•   Clean  source  of  water  

Page 8: Globally Local Design Network

Love  for  HaiE  

How  Love  for  HaiE  helped:  

•   Designed  earthquake  safe  structures  and  helped  locals  build  

•   Installing  water  treatment  systems  in  several  schools  and  orphanages  

•   Setup  medical,  dental  and  mental  health  faciliEes  

•   A  team  of  psychologists  have  been  training  locals  to  train  one  another  and  to  

hold  seminars  on  how  to  respond  to  disasters  

Page 9: Globally Local Design Network

Rural  Studio  

What  is  Rural  Studio?  •   Rural  Studio  is  an  undergraduate  program  in  the  Architecture  School  at  Auburn  University  in  Alabama  •   ObjecEve  was  to  improve  the  living  condiEons  in  rural  Alabama  while  giving  architecture  students  hands  on  experience  •   From  1994  to  2011  they  have  completed  over  100  projects  for  the  communiEes  in  Hale  County  • Programs  offered  are  3rd  year,  Thesis,  Outreach  and  Wood  Workshop  •   CiEzen  Architect  

Page 10: Globally Local Design Network

ProposiEon  

 Network  of  Learning  Centers  •   Think  and  be  united  globally,  while  acEng  locally  •   Not  for  but  with  the  local  populaEon  Sustainable:  primarily  using  local/naEve  resources  •   Design:  buildings,  spaces,  systems,  products,  landscapes  •   LocaEons  in  rural  communiEes  all  over  the  world  •   2-­‐3  year  commitment  per  community