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GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography Bloomington, May 2019 Dr. Kathrin Kunkel-Razum Dictionary Managing Editor, Duden Berlin

GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

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Page 1: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography

Bloomington, May 2019

Dr. Kathrin Kunkel-Razum

Dictionary Managing Editor, Duden Berlin

Page 2: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

Table of Contents

Who or what is Duden?

New words for the Duden! Criteria and reproaches

Let‘s talk about… new sources and the www

Page 3: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

Who or what is Duden?

Page 4: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

„Urduden“

1880

Entire orthographic Dictionary of the German language

Who or what is Duden?

Page 5: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

Who or what is Duden?

Dictionary

Authority

Brand

DUDEN – Die deutsche

Rechtschreibung

27. ed., 2017

ca. 145.000 lemmata

5.000 newly added

No. 1 standard

reference dictionary

for the German

language

Page 6: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

Page 7: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

wiktionary.org/André Karwath

New words for the Duden!

27th/2017:

some neologisms:

25th/2009:

26th/2013:

Ampelfrau

tindern

Page 8: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

some new words from the 27th edition 2017:

New words for the Duden!weitere Wörter / Folie aus Melanies Vortrag

Page 9: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

appr. 5000 newly added lemmata in every new edition of

the Rechtschreibduden

Page 10: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

Frequency

Duration

Acceptance

Criteria:

Page 11: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

decisions of the editorial staff

sources and corpora

Criteria:

Page 12: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

currently contains 5,2 Billion tokens

newspapers and magazines

fiction

functional texts

The Duden Corpus

Page 13: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

new lexikal units: prokrastinieren

new meanings of already recorded words:

dampfen

new idioms

lexems/meanings/idioms that are older but didn‘t

find their way into Duden: Bergisch Gladbach

those who are older but the frequency has

increased now: Kopfkino

proper names: names of chancellors and Federal

Presidents

new spelling variations: Co-Autor vs. Coautor

new words/meanings

Page 14: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

additional 100.000 lemmata to the print version of the

Rechtschreibduden

Only on Duden Online : e.g. Hundenahrung (engl. “dog food”) and

fünftes (“fifth”), but also new words like Lasten[fahr]rad

New words for the Duden!

Duden online:

Page 15: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

Dear obsolete words …

New words for the Duden!

Page 16: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

New words for the Duden!

13/1947:

fremdrassig

Hitlergruß

Schutzstaffel

Volksschädlin

g

18/1980 (w),

14/1951 (e):

Rassenhygien

e

10/1929: naszieren,

Penny-a-liner, Table-

Tennis, Logotype

12/1941:

Nachmittagsruhe,

schampuen

16/1961: Centweight

19/1986 (w): Native

25/2009: verschimpfieren

Page 17: GLOBALEX Workshop on New Word Lexicography …New words for the Duden! new lexikal units: prokrastinieren new meanings of already recorded words: dampfen new idioms lexems/meanings/idioms

Let‘s discuss:

Based on which corpora can and should neologisms be identified and edited?

What does it mean: documenting the “contemporary language use”?

Let‘s talk about… new sources and the www