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Global Studies:Global Studies:Cold WarCold War
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USSRUSSRTENSIONTENSION
ResponsesResponsesto to
Cold WarCold WarChinaChina AsiaAsia
LatinLatinAmericaAmerica
What was the MAIN issue What was the MAIN issue that divided the USSR and that divided the USSR and
Western Europe?Western Europe?
USSR = CommunistUSSR = CommunistWest = CapitalistWest = Capitalist
Post WWII, what Post WWII, what TWO races involved TWO races involved competition between competition between
the USSR and the the USSR and the U.S.?U.S.?
1.1.Arms RaceArms Race2.2. Space RaceSpace Race
The political/economic ideas The political/economic ideas of the USSR were influenced of the USSR were influenced by which original thinker? by which original thinker?
KARL MARX
What was the Berlin What was the Berlin Airlift?Airlift?
The U.S. response to the USSR’s The U.S. response to the USSR’s decision to cut-off the food decision to cut-off the food supply route to West Berlinsupply route to West Berlin
1.1.Which Soviet leader is Which Soviet leader is responsible for alleviating responsible for alleviating
Cold War tension?Cold War tension?2.2. List TWO ways in which List TWO ways in which
he did this!he did this!
1.Gorbachev2.Glasnost &
Perestroika
What is NATO & What is NATO & the Warsaw Pact? the Warsaw Pact?
NATO: North Atlantic Treaty NATO: North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationOrganization
Warsaw Pact: Alliance of Warsaw Pact: Alliance of Communist nations!Communist nations!
What two economic plans What two economic plans provided money to provided money to
nations so as not to resort nations so as not to resort to Communism?to Communism?
1.1.Marshall PlanMarshall Plan2.2. Truman DoctrineTruman Doctrine
1.1.What two nations rebelled What two nations rebelled against Soviet power?against Soviet power?
2.2. What happened as a result?What happened as a result?
1.1.Hungary & CzechHungary & Czech2.2. SU brought in the troops!SU brought in the troops!
What was SALT?What was SALT?
Strategic Arms Strategic Arms Limitation TalksLimitation Talks
(a way to reduce weapons!)(a way to reduce weapons!)
Daily Daily DoubleDouble
What TWO nations What TWO nations received $400 million in received $400 million in
aid so they did not aid so they did not resort to Communism?resort to Communism?
Greece & TurkeyGreece & Turkey
Who led the Chinese Communist Who led the Chinese Communist Revolution?Revolution?
Mao ZeDongMao ZeDong
What TWO programs What TWO programs did Mao pursue in did Mao pursue in Communist China?Communist China?
1.1. Great Leap ForwardGreat Leap Forward2.2. Cultural RevolutionCultural Revolution
What was the purpose What was the purpose of the Great Leap Forward?of the Great Leap Forward?
To become a modern, To become a modern, industrial nation!industrial nation!
What happened in Tiananmen Square?
Massacre of Chinese citizens Massacre of Chinese citizens (by Chinese gov’t) who (by Chinese gov’t) who
were protesting for democratic were protesting for democratic change!change!
1.What was the goal of the Cultural Revolution?
(what happened?)2. Explain TWO ways that
Mao tried to achieve this goal!
1.To renew Communist loyalties2. “Little Red Book;” controlling education,
propaganda, Glorification, Red Guards
Who was the Who was the Communist leader in Communist leader in
Cambodia?Cambodia?
POL POTPOL POT
How was the How was the Vietnam War similar Vietnam War similar to the Korean War?to the Korean War?
NORTH: CommunistNORTH: CommunistSOUTH: CapitalistSOUTH: Capitalist
(North wants to take over (North wants to take over South)South)
What was the outcome What was the outcome of the Vietnam War?of the Vietnam War?
VIETNAM COMMUNISTVIETNAM COMMUNIST
What was the outcome What was the outcome of the Korean War?of the Korean War?
Lines remained the same!Lines remained the same!
What is the name of the What is the name of the leader in leader in
North Vietnam that North Vietnam that sided allied itself with China?sided allied itself with China?
Ho Chi MinhHo Chi Minh
Who did Fidel Who did Fidel Castro overthrow?Castro overthrow?
BATISTABATISTA
Why did Castro Why did Castro win the support of the win the support of the
Cuban population?Cuban population?
He was seen as a hero He was seen as a hero to the peasants and freedom to the peasants and freedom
fighter fighter (due to the inequality)!(due to the inequality)!
What was the Cuban What was the Cuban Missile Crisis?Missile Crisis?
Tension between the U.S. and Cuba when Soviet missiles
were found in Cuba pointing toward FL
List TWO factors that List TWO factors that account for poverty in account for poverty in Latin America today?Latin America today?
1.1. Political instabilityPolitical instability2.2. Foreign debt (no capital for Foreign debt (no capital for
development)development)3. Lack of investment3. Lack of investment
1.1.What is the OAS?What is the OAS?2.2. What is their purpose?What is their purpose?
1.1.Organization of Organization of American StatesAmerican States
2.2. To provide peaceful To provide peaceful solutions solutions
to regional problemsto regional problems
