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Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE

Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

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Page 1: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Global Skills- Framing the IssuesGlobal Skills- Framing the Issues

Dr. Douglas Bourn

Development Education Research Centre, IOE

Dr. Douglas Bourn

Development Education Research Centre, IOE

Page 2: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Aims of PresentationAims of Presentation

Impact of globalisation on learning and practices in higher education

Ways in which institutions can and are responding Global Perspectives and Global Skills Framework for Global Skills

Impact of globalisation on learning and practices in higher education

Ways in which institutions can and are responding Global Perspectives and Global Skills Framework for Global Skills

Page 3: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

ContextContext

Globalisation

Pressures on universities to compete in global market place

Needs and agendas of key stakeholders on society

Globalisation

Pressures on universities to compete in global market place

Needs and agendas of key stakeholders on society

Page 4: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

GlobalisationGlobalisation

Interdependent World (Giddens,1991)

Flat World (Freidman,2005)

More than just new technology and instant communications (Castells, 2000)

Social, cultural and economic dimensions (Harvey,2003)

Interdependent World (Giddens,1991)

Flat World (Freidman,2005)

More than just new technology and instant communications (Castells, 2000)

Social, cultural and economic dimensions (Harvey,2003)

Page 5: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

ExamplesExamples

Dislocation from our traditional moorings

I am from nowhere

When do we turn the lights out

Everyone needs to learn Mandarin

Dislocation from our traditional moorings

I am from nowhere

When do we turn the lights out

Everyone needs to learn Mandarin

Page 6: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Globalisation and Global SkillsGlobalisation and Global Skills

Context of globalisation and rapidly changing world

Equipping learners to make sense of, and have the skills, to engage in a global society

Skills needs for a global economy Making connections between the local and

the global

Context of globalisation and rapidly changing world

Equipping learners to make sense of, and have the skills, to engage in a global society

Skills needs for a global economy Making connections between the local and

the global

Page 7: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Global Perspectives and Global Dimension

Global Perspectives and Global Dimension

Understand our situation in a wider context

Make connections between local and global events and scales

Develop skills and knowledge to interpret events affecting our lives

Learn from experiences elsewhere in the world

Identify common interests and explore wider horizons

(Bourn,MacKenzie, Shiel, 2006)

Understand our situation in a wider context

Make connections between local and global events and scales

Develop skills and knowledge to interpret events affecting our lives

Learn from experiences elsewhere in the world

Identify common interests and explore wider horizons

(Bourn,MacKenzie, Shiel, 2006)

Page 8: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Skills for Global PerspectivesSkills for Global Perspectives

Self Reliant – where global awareness heightens self‑awareness, confidence, the ability to respond positively and pro‑actively to personal and professional change in today's globalised world.

Connected ‑ global citizens work well as part of a team, recognising the value and role of each member, inspiring others and developing cross-cultural capability and sensitivity to others.

Well‑rounded ‑ a graduate's range of skills can only be considered as well-rounded when they reflect the global environment in which we all operate.

Critical reflectors – a global perspective requires a student to challenge knowledge, reflect on the economic, social and political contexts that shape experience and adopt a critical perspective in analysis and decision-making, reflecting on self and others. (Shiel, Williams and Mann (2005

Self Reliant – where global awareness heightens self‑awareness, confidence, the ability to respond positively and pro‑actively to personal and professional change in today's globalised world.

Connected ‑ global citizens work well as part of a team, recognising the value and role of each member, inspiring others and developing cross-cultural capability and sensitivity to others.

Well‑rounded ‑ a graduate's range of skills can only be considered as well-rounded when they reflect the global environment in which we all operate.

Critical reflectors – a global perspective requires a student to challenge knowledge, reflect on the economic, social and political contexts that shape experience and adopt a critical perspective in analysis and decision-making, reflecting on self and others. (Shiel, Williams and Mann (2005

Page 9: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Complexity and UncertaintyComplexity and Uncertainty

We ourselves argue that the challenge for learning in relation to sustainable development is to confront learners with competing accounts of human and environmental reality wherever complexity and uncertainty mean that it is possible for competing rationalities to yield competing versions of the truth. (Scott and Gough,2005)

We ourselves argue that the challenge for learning in relation to sustainable development is to confront learners with competing accounts of human and environmental reality wherever complexity and uncertainty mean that it is possible for competing rationalities to yield competing versions of the truth. (Scott and Gough,2005)

Page 10: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Changing PerspectivesChanging Perspectives

Equipping Learners to Participate in a globalised world requires:

Moving from fixed content and skills to conform to a predetermined idea of society to concepts and strategies to address complexity, difference and uncertainty

Moving from absorbing information, to reproduce received knowledge, to accept and adapt to existing structures and models of thinking, knowing and being to assess, interrogate and connect information, to generate knowledge, to live with difference and conflict, to shift positions and perspectives according to contexts

Moving from structured, ordered and stable, predictable, comprehensible as a whole, universal meanings and interpretations to complex and changing, uncertain, multifaceted and interconnected, different meanings and interpretation

Equipping Learners to Participate in a globalised world requires:

Moving from fixed content and skills to conform to a predetermined idea of society to concepts and strategies to address complexity, difference and uncertainty

Moving from absorbing information, to reproduce received knowledge, to accept and adapt to existing structures and models of thinking, knowing and being to assess, interrogate and connect information, to generate knowledge, to live with difference and conflict, to shift positions and perspectives according to contexts

Moving from structured, ordered and stable, predictable, comprehensible as a whole, universal meanings and interpretations to complex and changing, uncertain, multifaceted and interconnected, different meanings and interpretation

Page 11: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Global SkillsGlobal Skills

Key message is demonstrate skills for a global economy need to recognise global and culturally diverse nature of society and that the skills needs for today and tomorrow need to recognise complexity and uncertainty.

www.lsis.org.uk/Libraries/Documents/GlobalSkills%20Nov08_WEB.sflb

Key message is demonstrate skills for a global economy need to recognise global and culturally diverse nature of society and that the skills needs for today and tomorrow need to recognise complexity and uncertainty.

www.lsis.org.uk/Libraries/Documents/GlobalSkills%20Nov08_WEB.sflb

Page 12: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Features of Global SkillsFeatures of Global Skills

An ability to communicate with people from a range of social and cultural backgrounds

An ability to work within teams of people from a range of backgrounds and other countries

Openness to a range of voices and perspectives from around the world

Willingness to resolve problems and seek solutions Recognition and understanding of the impact of global forces on

people’s lives Willingness to play an active role in society at local, natural and

international level.

An ability to communicate with people from a range of social and cultural backgrounds

An ability to work within teams of people from a range of backgrounds and other countries

Openness to a range of voices and perspectives from around the world

Willingness to resolve problems and seek solutions Recognition and understanding of the impact of global forces on

people’s lives Willingness to play an active role in society at local, natural and

international level.

Page 13: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

GLOBAL ENGINEER

Why global issues are critical to engineering education What global skills look like and the alignment between different initiatives How the global dimension can be embedded: looking at examples of current practice

GLOBAL ENGINEER

Why global issues are critical to engineering education What global skills look like and the alignment between different initiatives How the global dimension can be embedded: looking at examples of current practice

Page 14: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Global HealthGlobal Health

We aim to enable medical students to Challenge attitudes towards patients, individuals,

communities and health care delivery systems. Recognise factors contributing ハ to global health

inequalities. Identify the role of governments, international

companies, international organisations and NGOs. Recognise the factors underpinning global inequality

and access to health care services. Acknowledge the interdependence within a global

health system. (www.skillshare.org/buildingawareness_health.htm)

We aim to enable medical students to Challenge attitudes towards patients, individuals,

communities and health care delivery systems. Recognise factors contributing ハ to global health

inequalities. Identify the role of governments, international

companies, international organisations and NGOs. Recognise the factors underpinning global inequality

and access to health care services. Acknowledge the interdependence within a global

health system. (www.skillshare.org/buildingawareness_health.htm)

Page 15: Global Skills- Framing the Issues Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre, IOE Dr. Douglas Bourn Development Education Research Centre,

Thoughts for the DayThoughts for the Day

‘A global institution does not impose one view, one way of life, or form of knowledge on the rest of the world. It creates a space in which ‘the rest of the world’ can examine what we hold to be important and true in a safe, enjoyable and productive relationship of equals. Only once we have created such spaces will we be able to claim that we are becoming global.’ (Tormey, 2006).

Education’s main contribution should be to familiarise learners with perspectives other than their own (Professor Bill Scott, Centre for Environmental Education Research, University of Bath

‘A global institution does not impose one view, one way of life, or form of knowledge on the rest of the world. It creates a space in which ‘the rest of the world’ can examine what we hold to be important and true in a safe, enjoyable and productive relationship of equals. Only once we have created such spaces will we be able to claim that we are becoming global.’ (Tormey, 2006).

Education’s main contribution should be to familiarise learners with perspectives other than their own (Professor Bill Scott, Centre for Environmental Education Research, University of Bath