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Global Health Security Agenda Cambodia Comprehensive Roadmap, 20162020 Developed June 2016 Please note that all U.S. government activities will be carried out in a manner that is consistent with each organizations’ requirements, budget authorities, and missions of host countries and GHSA partners. All GHSA partner country foreign assistance is subject to availability of funds and appropriations by the governmental processes of GHSA partner countries.

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Page 1: Global Health Security Agenda Cambodia - … Health Security Agenda Cambodia Comprehensive Roadmap, 2016‐2020 Developed June 2016 ... Infection Prevention Control Committee DHS:

Global Health Security AgendaCambodia

Comprehensive Roadmap, 2016‐2020

Developed June 2016

PleasenotethatallU.S.governmentactivitieswillbecarriedoutinamannerthatisconsistentwitheachorganizations’requirements,budgetauthorities,andmissionsofhostcountriesandGHSApartners.AllGHSApartnercountryforeignassistanceissubjecttoavailabilityoffundsandappropriationsbythegovernmentalprocessesofGHSApartnercountries.

Page 2: Global Health Security Agenda Cambodia - … Health Security Agenda Cambodia Comprehensive Roadmap, 2016‐2020 Developed June 2016 ... Infection Prevention Control Committee DHS:

Global Health Security Agenda Roadmap for Cambodia 2016‐2020

InstructionsforInterpretingtheRoadmap

ThisRoadmapmapscurrentandplannedactivitiesagainstasetofstandardizedmilestones.ThesemilestonesweredevelopedtochartthestepscountrieswouldneedtotaketoprogressthroughtheIHRcapacitylevels.

ForeachActionPackagethemilestonesstartfromthelevelthatcorrespondstothescoreRGCreceivedintherecentJEE(JointExternalEvaluation).TheJEEscoreishighlightedinpurple,asshownbelow:

eg.2

Foreaseofcomparison,theself‐assessedlevelishighlightedinblue,asshownbelow:

eg.3

Milestonescorrespondingtolowercapacitylevelshavebeenhiddeninthespreadsheetexceptforsomeindicatorswherecertainmilestoneshadnotinfactbeenachieved.Inthoseinstancesthelowercapacitylevelandcorrespondingmilestonesarevisible.

ActivitiesweremostlytakenfromtheCambodianNationalWorkPlanforEmergingDiseaseandPublicHealthEmergencytoAchieveIHRCoreCapacities (2016‐2020)(the‘NationalWorkplan’),aUSGinventorydevelopedbyUSGagenciesataworkshopinFebruary2016,USAID’sEmergingPandemicThreats2workplanandamappingprocessofotherdevelopmentpartneractivities.TotherightoftheworksheetaretheRGC,USGandotheragenciesinvolvedintheparticularactivity.Totherightofthatisacommentssectiontocaptureinformationregardingthescopeoftheactivity,forexample,wheretheactivityislimitedgeographicallyorwhereitrelatestoonlyarestrictednumberofpathogens.

Thefinalcolumnusesatrafficlightsystemtoindicatewhetheractivitieshaveeverythingrequiredtoproceed‐“green”;TAFunding

activitiesarepartiallycovered–“orange”;TAFunding

ordonothavetheadequateresourcesrequired–“red”.TAFunding

Insidethecoloredboxitisindicatedwhereexternalresourcesareinvolved,i.e.TA,funding,coordination.Wherenoexternalsupportisrequiredthenthereisablankgreensquare.Ayellowsquareindicatesthatsomeinformationwasmissing.

TheyearsinthespreadsheetfollowtheNationalWorkplanandfollowthecalendaryear.

TheRoadmapisintendedtobeaworkingdocumentthatcanbeupdatedasfurtheractivitiesareplannedorchanged,orfurtherinformationcomestohand.

Designated laboratories are conducting detection and reporting of some priority AMR pathogens

No FETP or applied epidemiology training program is established within the country, but staff participate in a program hosted in another country through an existing agreement (at 

Basic, Intermediate and/or Advanced level)

Page 3: Global Health Security Agenda Cambodia - … Health Security Agenda Cambodia Comprehensive Roadmap, 2016‐2020 Developed June 2016 ... Infection Prevention Control Committee DHS:

Key JEE self assessment levelJEE external assessment level

O hYr  Yr  Yr  donors/  Funding/ Type 

Standardised Milestones Activity Yr 1 2 Yr 3 4 5 RGC USG stakeholders Comment of SupportIndicator 1

P.3.1 Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) detection

1No national plan for pathogens has been 

detection approved

and reporting of priority AMR 

AMR TWG

National AMR advisory committee with clear Terms of Reference (ToR) that meets regularly and includes One Health approach to advise or draft national plan is established. Plan includes key components of laboratory, surveillance, HCAI, and stewardship activities

AMR TWG performs this role x x x x x

MOH CDCInfection Prevention Control CommitteeDHS

and  USAIDCDC

KOICA TBDProposal for technical support under consideration

Coordination

PHD

AMR and drug‐resistant TB‐related documents that contribute to writing a complete National Strategic Plan to address AMR are reviewed and assessed

Ministry of Health lead for AMR with clear ToR who coordinates activities with leads for Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Health Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) and stewardship is identified

Assessment of existing AMR and drug‐resistant TB laboratory capacity is completed

National AMR action plan for final approval from Ministries of Health and Agriculture is drafted using guidance from the advisory committee and other appropriate stakeholders and data from assessments. Plan includes key components of laboratory, surveillance, HCAI, and 

National Action Plan to reduce the threat of AMR in agriculture drafted xMAFF (DAHP, dept engineering, FiA)

of ag FAO

Only covers health

animal  TAFunding

stewardship activities

National plan is distributed to key stakeholdersSupport for implementation of national AMR policy and workplan for human health (support AMR TWG, annual conference, establish AMR committees in review preservice training)

and animal hospitals;  x x x x x

AMR TWGMAFF (DAHP MOH CDC

(NaVRI))CDC USAID

WHOFAOKOICA TBD

Funding proposal under consideration

TAFunding

2 National plan for detection has been approved

and reporting of priority AMR pathogens 

SOPs, protocols, and databases for surveillance data and system for reporting to Ministries Health and Agriculture, and analysis and reporting back to facilities and to WHO are established

of 17 microbiology pathogens

labs to test and report on 4 prioritiy pathogens; IPC reporting on viral x x x x x

AMR TWGMAFF (DaHP (NaVRI))NIPHBMLSMoH CDCProvincial labs

CDC

IPCDMDPWHOFAOKOICA TBD

TAFunding

t er 

Prevent 1: Antimicrobial Resistance (17 Activities)‐ Decisive and comprehensive action to enhance infection prevention and control activities to prevent the emergence and spread of AMR, especially among drug‐resistant bacteria Nations will strengthen surveillance and laboratory capacity, ensure uninterrupted access to essential antibiotics of assured quality, regulate and promote the rational use of antibiotics in human medicine and in animal husbandry and other fields as appropriate, and support existing initiatives to foster innovations science and technology for the development of new antimicrobial agents

Target: Support work being coordinated by WHO, FAO, and OIE to develop an integrated global package of activities to combat antimicrobial resistance, spanning human, animal, agricultural, food and environmental aspects (i.e. a one‐health approach), including: a) Each country has its own national comprehensive plan to combat antimicrobial resistance; b) Strengthen surveillance and laboratory capacity at the national and international level following agreed international standards developed in the framework of the Global Action plan, considering existing standards and; c) Improved conservation of existing treatments and collaboration to support the sustainable development of new antibiotics, alternative treatments, preventive measures and rapid, point‐of‐care diagnostics, including systems to preserve new antibiotics. As Measured by: (1)Number of comprehensive plans to combat antimicrobial resistance agreed and implemented at a national level, and yearly reporting against progress towards implementation at the international level. (2)Number of countries actively participating in a twinning framework, with countries agreeing to assist other countries in developing and implementing comprehensive activities to combat antimicrobial resistance, including use of support provided by international bodies to improve the monitoring of antimicrobial usage and resistance in humans and animals.

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AST testing at pilot facilities for country selected WHO priority pathogens is performed

NAVRINIPHOne Health AMR training and mentorship programs for  national and county laboratories are  Review pre‐service training; develop continuing education program for health  USAID TBD Funding proposal  TA

x x x x x BMLS KOICA TBDestablished professionals CDC TBD under consideration Funding

MoH CDCProvincial labs

Internal and external QA programs for designated laboratories are established

Designated laboratories are conducting detection and reporting 3 of some priority AMR pathogens

7 microbiology labs in referral hospitals 

NIPH focusing on Internal and external quality assurance testing is performed and  results to stakeholders are  BMLS microbiology  TA

Ongoing x x x x x DMDPreported MoH CDC CDC  diagnostics under  Funding

Provincial labs DMDP and 13 labs under SLMTANo animal testing

7 microbiology labs NIPH

in referral hospitals BMLS

DMDP focusing on MoH CDCSteps to strengthen lab capacity to sustainably identify and perform AMR and drug‐resistant  CHAI microbiology  TA

Ongoing x x x x x Provincial labs CDC TB testing  are developed FHI360 diagnostics under  Funding

CENAT USAIDCHC DMDP and 13 labs 

NCHADSunder SLMTA

CNMNo animal testing

Designated laboratories have conducted detection and reporting of 4 all priority AMR pathogens for at least one year

Sustainable plan for laboratory supply chain is developed and implemented

AST testing is expanded to other clinical facilities

Population‐based denominators, such as those recommended by WHO GLASS are collected

Infection‐based case data, including enhanced patient clinical information are collected

FHI360Therapeutic efficacy studies on malaria resistance/ antimalarial drug resistance studies to  USAID TA

x x x x x CNM CHCinform national drug policy and case management CDC Funding

WHO

Strategies for monitoring national AMR and drug‐resistant TB burden are developed and  USAID TAARV resistance study x NCHADS CHAI

implemented CDC Funding

CENATUSAID TA

Conduct multi drug resistant TB National survey x Healthcare facilities (11  FHI360CDC Funding

sites)

Designated laboratories have conducted detection and reporting of 5 all priority AMR pathogens for five years with a system for 

continuous improvement

Sustainable plan for laboratory supply chain is developed and implemented

Indicator 2

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P.3.2 Surveillance of infections caused by AMR pathogens

National plan for surveillance of infections caused by priority 2 AMR pathogens has been approved

AMR TWGNIPH IPC

17 microbiology labs to test and report on 4 prioritiy pathogens; IPC reporting on viral  TAx x x x x BMLS DMDP

pathogens CDC  FundingMoH CDC WHOProvincial labs

SOPs, protocols, and databases for surveillance data and system for reporting to Ministries of Health and Agriculture, and analysis and reporting back to facilities and to WHO are  AMR surveillance system to include private sector operators USG JEE review TA and Fundingestablished

TAAMR Lab surveillance assessment and AMR Lab mapping Tool in NaVRI x MAFF (DAHP(NaVRI)) FAO

Funding

AFRIMS‐GEISNAMRU‐2‐GEIS

Conduct bacterial healthcare associated infections (HAI) and multi‐drug resistant  TAx Battambang hospital DMDP

organisms at multiple sites/ multiple pathogen types ‐ bacterial, parasites, malaria Funding

AMR surveillance at pilot or representative regional and referral hospitals is initiated AMR TWGNIPH

IPC17 microbiology labs to test and report on 4 prioritiy pathogens; IPC reporting on viral  BMLS TA

x x x x x DMDP No animal healthpathogens MoH CDC CDC  Funding

WHOProvincial labsDHS

AMR TWGFrom national 

Training sentinel site staff on AMR surveillance in humans and animals x x x x MOH CDC WHO Fundingworkplan

DHS

BMLSNIPH

Training programs for data collection and reporting of AMR at national and regional levels are  Provincial hospitalsdeveloped and initiated Hospitals (Preah Ket  WHO

TAMentoring indiagnostic microbiology for surveillance x x x x x Melea Military Hospital,  DMDP

FundingSvay Rieng PHD hospital,  IPCKampong Cham PHD Hosital, Ream Naval Clinic

Designated sentinel sites are conducting surveillance of infections 3caused by some priority AMR pathogens

Working in eastern Cambodia, will 

NIPH TAAMR testing on all pathogens (bacteria etc) as part of research projects x x x x x expand nationally ‐ 

MOH CDC Fundingdoesn’t include Flu or TB

AMR and drug‐resistant TB surveillance systems are evaluated, results are disseminated, and  TAAMR surveillance conducted x x x x x USAID IPCaction plan for improvements is developed Funding

Surveillance of multi drug resistant organisms (respiratory, gastrointestinal, wound  BMLS TAx x x x x CDC

infections); influenza resistance Laboratories Funding

KOICA TBD Funding proposal  TANational surveillance system established and functioning, results published x x x x AMR TWG

WHO under consideration Funding

Improvements for AMR and drug‐resistant TB surveillance system as outlined by surveillance evaluation are implemented

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TALab supplies and equipment for animal and human sentinel surveillance sites procured x x x x x AMR TWG ADB TBC

Funding

Provincial labsCDC 10 labs with AMR  TASentinel sites equipped to conduct surveillance Support for flu sentinel surveillance  x x x x x NIPH WHO

testing capacity FundingMOH CDC

TAInfluenza surveillance to detect and report different serotypes of influenza for predictive  Fundingmodelling for vaccine development x x x x x

Monitoring of antibiotic‐resistance patterns, as well antibiotic usage and management  AMR TWGFAO TA

practices, at multiple points in the production chain for food animals and retail meats is  Assess antibiotic use and AMR for growth promotion for livestock x x x x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAIDIPC Funding

enhanced. MOH DHS

Designated sentinel sites have conducted surveillance of infections 4caused by all priority AMR pathogens for at least one year

Southern and Sustainable support for AMR and drug‐resistant TB surveillance infrastructure is developed  western Cambodia,  TA

SMS‐based surveillance system  (not for TB) x x x x x RCAF AFRIMS‐GEISand maintained extend nationally ‐  Funding

doesn’t include TB

AST testing is expanded to other clinical facilities

Population‐based denominators, such as those recommended by WHO GLASS are collected

Infection‐based case data, including enhanced patient clinical information are collected

Strategies for monitoring national AMR and drug‐resistant TB burden are developed and implementedDesignated sentinel sites have conducted surveillance of infections 

5 caused by all priority AMR pathogens for five years with a system for continuous improvement

AMR surveillance is expanded to include other clinical sites and/or other areas of the healthcare system

Indicator 3

P.3.3 Healthcare associated infection (HCAI) prevention and control programs

1 No national plan for HCAI programs has been approved

WHONational AMR advisory committee with clear Terms of Reference that meets regularly and  DHSRevise IPC policy and TOR for multidisciplinary, multisectoral committees that include IPC  Development  TA

includes One Health approach to advise or draft national plan is established. Plan includes key  x IPC Committeeprofessionals partners Funding

components of laboratory, surveillance, HCAI, and stewardship activities PHDKOICA TBD

AMR and drug‐resistant TB‐related documents that contribute to writing a complete National Strategic Plan to address AMR are reviewed and assessed

IPC technical group WHO TA

MoH lead for IPC with clear ToR who coordinates activities with leads for MoH AMR and  annual IPC meeting for information sharing and updating IPC guidance x x x x x (National and PHD/RH Global Fund Funding

stewardship is identified level)

Assessment of national infection prevention and control (IPC) programs, policies, practices, and supply chain is completed

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National AMR action plan for final approval from Ministries of Health and Agriculture is drafted using guidance from the advisory committee and other appropriate stakeholders and 

TA and Fundingdata from assessments. Plan includes key components of laboratory, surveillance, HCAI, and stewardship activities

Develop IPC strategy (2021‐2025)

National plan is distributed to key stakeholders

2 National plan for HCAI programs has been approved

Revise general IPC guidelines; develop SOPs for isolation precautions and SOPs for  MOH DHSprevention of nosocomial infection procedures; establish national infrastructure  IPC technical working 

National IPC technical guidelines are established standards; include IPC equipment and consumables in essential medical list; develop  x x x group (National and  WHO TAstandard procurement procedures; develop operational and maintenance procedures for  PHD/RH level)IPC equipment HCF staff

DHSDevelop appropriate triage and isolation room in identifed health care facilities for 

RH WHOinfectious diseases; routine surveillance of nosocomial infection and needles/sharps  x x DOD CTR‐CBEP 40,000 per facility est Funding 

PHD DMDPinjuries

OD

HCAI programs, including AMR prevention and airborne infection control, at designated  MOH DHS TAProvision of basic equipment and minor repairs of wards x x x ADB Part of upcoming facilities are implemented Hospitals TBC Funding

GMS health security project. Details TBC

Only in those referral hospitals where  TA

Clinician mentors support application of guidelines in hospital wards x x Provincial hospitals DOD CTR‐CBEP DMDPDMDP supports labs  Funding(6 provinces)

MOH DHSGap: no waste 

IPC TWG WHOmanagement, no  TA

Revise general IPC training curriculum and train healthcare workers x x x PHD Global Fundtraining of private  Funding

OD DMDPfacility staff

RH

MOH DHSTrain healthcare facility technical staff for operation and maintenance of equipment x x x PHD Funding 

MOH DHSWHO TA

Develop IPC professional training curriculum and conduct training x x x x IPC TWGGlobal Fund Funding

National hospitalsInfection prevention and control training programs, including both pre‐service and in‐service, and covering , including AMR prevention, at designated facilities are developed 

UHSDevelop IPC module for medical and health sciences x x x WHO TA

MOH DHS

MOH DHSTraining in hospital hygiene and case management x x x ADB

Hospitals TBC Part of upcoming GMS health security project. Details TBC

TATraining on safe injection practice x x MOH DHS CDC

Funding

3 Designated facilities are conducting some HCAI programs

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Monitoring and evaluation of HCAI prevention programs are conductedHealthcare facilities carry out self‐needs assessment and develop IPC action plan; conduct M&E of IPC center of excellence and identified healthcare facilities for infectious diseases

x x x x x

HCFsMOH DHSIPC TWGIPC professionals

WHODevelopment partners

TA

Improvements to HCAI prevention programs are implemented

4 Designated one year

facilities have conducted all HCAI programs for at least 

Sustainable plan for IPC supply chain is implementedInclude representative of financing and budgeting (DGFA/ DBF) in national IPC steering and IPC provincial committees; conduct resource mobilisation and advocacy strategy with RGC, donors and others

x

IPC CommitteeMOH DHSPHDRHOds

HCAI prevention programs are expanded to other clinical facilities

HCAI prevention programs accreditation bodies

are incorporated into national regulatory framework, such as Include IPC measures in QA questionnaire and hospital accreditation systems x x

IPC and QCAT Committees

Steering WHODevelopment partners

Strategies for monitoring national HCAI burden are developed and implemented As a result of M&E efforts listed above, surveillance and reporting of HAI

strategies developed in TWG for routine x x x x x IPC TWG

5 Designated facilities have conducted all HCAI with a system for continuous improvement

programs for five years 

IPC Programs that includes QI training/methodology at designated facilities are established and operationalized

Indicator 4

P.3.4 Antimicrobial stewardship activities

1 No national plan for antimicrobial stewardship has been approved

National AMR advisory committee with clear Terms of Reference that meets includes One Health approach to advise or draft national plan is established. components of laboratory, surveillance, HCAI, and stewardship activities

regularly and Plan includes key 

AMR and drug‐resistant TB‐related documents that contribute Strategic Plan to address AMR are reviewed and assessed

to writing a complete National 

MoH lead for antimicrobial stewardship for MoH AMR and IPC is identified

with clear ToR who coordinates activities with leads 

Assessment of national AMR stewardship authority, using a One Health approach is 

policies, including completed 

regulatory framework and 

National AMR action plan for final approval from Ministries of Health and Agriculture is drafted using guidance from the advisory committee and other appropriate stakeholders and data from assessments. Plan includes key components of laboratory, surveillance, HCAI, and stewardship activities

National plan is distributed to key stakeholders

2 National plan for antimicrobial stewardship has been approved

SOPs, protocols, and databases animals are established 

for monitoring antimicrobial consumption in humans and Develop guidelines for appropriate use of antibiotics in human, animals and food products x x x AMR TWG  USAID/ CDC TBD

KOICA WHO

TBD Funding proposal under consideration

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4

3

5

Antimicrobial stewardship programs, including  monitoring of antimicrobial consumption, education/ communication,  and other interventions to improve antibiotic use, at designated centers are implemented

Stewardship program Clinician mentors encourage appropriate use of antibiotics in hospital wards

x x x x

DHSProvincial hospitalsSihanoukville Hospital Center of HopeNational hospital

DOD CTR‐CBEP

WHODMDPInst of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp

Working in provincial referral hospitals where DMDP supports provincial labs

TAFunding

Designated practices

centers are conducting some antimicrobial stewardship 

Monitoring and evaluation of stewardship programs are conductedAMR TWG track progress with national policy implementation during quarterly meetings; establish integrated information system ‐ all MPA modules currently being reviewed; stewardship committees in health care facilities

x x x x x AMR TWGWHOKOICA TBD

Funding proposal under consideration

Information, education, and communication materials on drug resistance and drug use including the use of evidence generated from AMR surveillance to inform antibiotic‐use practices are developed and disseminated across both human and animal sectors

Designated centers have conducted all antimicrobial stewardship practices for at least one year

National regulatory framework for antimicrobial use is implemented

Support TB drug adherence/compliance x x x CENATUSAIDCDC

FHI360TAFunding

AMR awareness campaignMOH DHSBMLS

USAID/ CDC TBDWHOKOICA TBD

Funding proposal under consideration

Develop IEC materials; organise awareness activities; conduct KAP survey x x x xAMR TWGMAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))

USAIDWHOFAOIPC

TAFunding

Antimicrobial stewardship activities are expanded to other centers Designated  7 stewardship centres  X X X XTAFunding

Strategies for monitoring adherence to stewardship practices and regulations are developed and implemented

Designated centers have conducted all antimicrobial stewardship practices for five years with a system for continuous improvement

Antimicrobial stewardship adherence is monitored and regulated

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Key JEE self assessment levelJEE external assessment level

Prevent 2: Zoonotic Disease‐ Implementation of guidance and models on behaviors, policies and practices to minimize the spillover, spread, and full emergence of zoonotic disease into or out of human populations prior to the development of efficient human‐to‐human transmission. Nations will develop and implement operational frameworks‐ based on international standards, guidelines, and successful existing models‐ that specify the actions necessary to promote One Health approaches to policies, practices and behaviors that could minimize the risk of zoonotic disease emergence and spread.

Target: Adopted measured behaviors, policies and/or practices that minimize the transmission of zoonotic diseases from animals into human populations.

Standardised Milestones Activity Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5 RGC USGOther donors/ stakeholders Comment

Funding/ Type of Support

Indicator 1P.4.1 Surveillance systems in place 

 

for priority zoonotic  diseases/pathogens

2Country has determined health concern but does place

zoonotic not have 

diseases of greatest national animal zoonotic surveillance 

public systems in 

Points of contact have been designated for surveillance reporting procedures for confirming priority zoonotic diseases and conditions at target facilities

Update points zoonotic

of contact for surveillance reporting procedures for confirming priority X X X X X Coordination

Procedures for reporting priority zoonotic diseases of PHEIC to the IHR Focal Point and to the district and national levels have been improved

Develop SOP Focal Point 

for Procedures for reporting priority zoonotic diseases of PHEIC to the IHR X X X X TA Funding 

Functional mechanisms for inter-sectoral collaborations have been established that include animal and human health surveillance units and laboratories

Training curriculum, SOPs, tool-kits, best-practices, and procedures have been developed that ensure routine feedback on zoonotic data quality and completeness

Training Develop SOP the IHR Focal Point 

for Procedures for reporting priority zoonotic diseases of PHEIC to X X X X TA Funding 

Timely and systematic information exchange has been established between animal surveillance units, human health surveillance units and other relevant sectors regarding potential zoonotic risks and urgent zoonotic events

Laboratories are stocked with zoonotic diagnostic equipment and supplies for detection of priority zoonotic diseases

3Zoonotic surveillance systems in place for 1‐4 pathogens of greatest public health concern

zoonotic diseases/ 

A national, multi-sectoral zoonotic surveillance strategic plan has been developed to enhance timely detection and reporting of zoonotic outbreaks with final approval from Ministry of Health or equivalent

Dissemination and implementation of 5‐year zoonotic plan  x x x x xMAFF (DAHP MOH CDC

(NaVRI), FA)USAID 

FAOConsortium DavisIPC

led by UC 

Zoonosis strategic plan 2014‐2018 exists not signed or approved. Gaps exist in plan.

TA Support to TWG

Strengthen policies related to promotion of safe information sharing (Cambodia and Vietnam)

livestock trade at border and x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAID FAO  

TAFunding

Protocols (that adhere to biosafety/biosecurity measures) for select zoonotic agents have been developed

Test viral 

wildlife and human family protocol

samples, facilitate testing of livestock samples using PREDICT x x x

MAFF FAMoEUHSNIPH

(DAHP (NaVRI))

USAID

FAOConsortium DavisIPCWCS

led by UC TA Funding

Develop and zoonoses

publish SOPs for joint/coordinated surveillance activities for priority x x x

MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)), MOH (CDC, PHD, OD, health facilities)RUAUHS

CDCDOD CTR‐CBEPUSAID

IPCWHOWCSOIEFAODMDP

Will require support to TWG decision‐making

TAFunding

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WHOGARC (Global Alliance 

MOH CDC TARabies control strategy implemented; rabies control materials produced x x x CDC for Rabies Control)

MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) FundingIPCFAO

Conduct limited syndromic surveillance to identify FVBI pathogens including malaria as  CNMTargeted surveillance for reportable and potential epidemic diseases of zoonotic or vector- DOD‐GEIS/NMRC‐Asia/ well as respiratory and diarrheal diseases and provide timely updates to USG and  x MOH CDCborne origin in selected regions NAMRU2regional partners in Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia and Vietnam NIPH

IPCDOD CTR‐CBEP WHO

Agreement finalized to foster collaboration between laboratories in Cambodia in  MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))USAID WCS TA

Zoonosis Strategic Plan; enhance laboratory capacities to support coordinated zoonoses  x x x MOH CDC Joint lab collaborationNAMRU2 OIE Funding

control NIPHFAODMDP

Laboratory training workshops for staff for diagnosing and reporting priority zoonotic diseases have been developed for use at the national level and in selected regions

IPC TA Laboratory training for animal health surveillance x x x MAFF (DAHP (NAVRI))  

EU LACANET Funding

Kampong Cham National  DOD DTRA CBEP TA 

Lab training listed under Detect1 National Laboratory School of Agriculture  (Cooperative Biological Funding

(KCNSA) Engagement Program)

MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))IPC

MAFFResearch on human behaviours and practices influencing zoonotic disease risk, modeling  WCS

FA TA of spillover and transmission risks based on surveillance data, identify risk prevention  x x x USAID    EU LACANET

RUA Fundingstrategies AFD ComAcross

UHSUC Davis

NIPHProcedures for data analysis to improve public health action have been developed for use at the district and national levels

Longitudinal sampling of wildlife, at‐risk human populations in 2 sites, identification of  IPC TAx x x x x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAID   

epi zones and pathways for disease emergence, evolution, amplification and spread WCS Funding

IPC TAResearch on H5N1 (incl mutations, transmission and transmissibility, strains) x x x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAID   

WCS Funding

Established ‐ NAVRI provides molecular detection of influenza (during outbreak EU LACANET Gap within RGC Serologic and molecular diagnostic capacity for prioritized zoonotic diseases in animals and investigations). IPC provides the confirmation and duplicate testing as well as contact  AFRIMS TA

x x x MAFF (DAHP (NAVRI))   IPC capacity for other 4 humans has been developed at the sub-national and national level tracing investigation for H5N1 cases. Testing capacity for all priority zoonoses at all  NAMRU2 FundingFAO diseases (ie not H5N1) 

international partner laboratories (IPC, AFRIMS, NAMRU2)

Serological diagnostics capacity has been piloted for at least one of the prioritized zoonotic diseases for humans and livestock in target regional laboratories

A national surveillance database to record, monitor, and report zoonotic outbreaks to Exists for H5N1 Gapstakeholders has been established

Zoonotic surveillance systems in place for five or more zoonotic diseases/ 4pathogens of greatest public health concern

Zoonotic surveillance has been expanded to include additional sites

DOD CTR‐CBEP (Cooperative Discovery research on small mammals and bats‐pathogens ‐ est disease baselines and  Duke‐ NUS Biological Engagement  TA

x x xidentify new and emerging diseases across country MAFF Program) Funding

NAMRUEU LACANET

Develop processes for wildlife diagnosis and establish mechanism for transfering capacity  TAx x x MAFF. MoE IPC

to national government FundingWCS

Procedures to investigate and confirm suspected zoonotic outbreaks and other public health events have been developed Improve mechanisms for the timely sharing of information and coordination of risk  USG JEE review

assessment, response and communication across sectors, including clarifying where ultimate decision‐making authority for zoonotic disease outbreaks lie

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Establish lab network contingency for outbreak of unknown aetiology x x xMAFF (DAHP (NAVRI)), MOH (CDC, NIPH)

CDCDOD CTR‐CBEPUSAID

IPCWHOOIEFAODMDP

TA Funding

Plans to improve animal and human exposure surveillance, testing capacities, and appropriate risk assessments have been developed

Establish system for surveillance link to zoonosis events; consider livestock farming systems

and One Health risk assessment where wildlife may havepoultry and swine value chain study; evaluate existing  x x x

MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))MAFF (DAHP)MOH (CDC, PHD, OD, health facilities)

DOD CTR‐CBEPUSAID

IPCWHOWCSOIEFAOEU LACANETDMDP (Diagnostic Microbiology Development Program)AFD ECOMORE

TAFunding

Linkages between animal-human disease surveillance and reporting mechanisms has been enhanced in a subset of regions Zoonosis TWG responsible for these linkages. x x x x x Zooonosis TWG Coordination

5Zoonotic surveillance systems in place for five or more zoonotic diseases/ pathogens of greatest public health concern with system in place for continuous improvement

A monitoring and evaluation assessment of diagnostics and surveillance report submission has been completed from core human and animal health facilities to district and national levels

Measurable success criteria to document progress of zoonotic surveillance have been defined

Partnerships with Ministries of Health and Agriculture, FAO, OIE and other stakeholders to combat zoonotic spill-overs and outbreaks have been established

Strengthen One Health data sharing and communications monthly Zoonotic‐ Technical Working Group

through coordination of x x x x x

MOH CDCMAFF (DAHP MAFF (FA)

(NAVRI))USAIDCDCDOD DTRA CBEP

FAOUC Davis‐led consortiumIPCEU

TAFunding

A preparedness and response plan has been prepared to coordinate animal and health agencies, sectors, and other stakeholders to effectively respond to priority zoonotic outbreaks

Indicator 2

P.4.2 Veterinary or Animal Health Workforce

3Animal system 

health workforce and less than half 

capacity within of sub‐national 

the national levels.

public health 

Training workshops for relevant career tracks have been developed

FETP trainee recruitment has continued

4Animal system 

health workforce capacity within the national and more than half of sub‐national levels.

public health 

A plan between the MoH and MoA has been developed to strengthen animal health workforce programs (due to the strong focus on this area we have added in multiple

Support for One Health workforce national training plan x x xMOH CDCMAFFMoE

KOICA TBCProposal under consideration

Ensure private sector veterinarians/ village animal health workers workforce development and promote private sector veterinarians in zoonotic disease surveillance  

are included in and paraprofessionals  USG JEE review

Provide diagnostic and biosafety training in the animal health sector x x xNIPHMOH CDC

DOD CTR‐CBEPTAFunding

Train Rapid responsible 

Response Teams (human health), Task authorities in coordinated response

force (animal health) and wildlife‐x x x x x

MAFF (DAHP MOH (CDC, NIPH)

(NAVRI)),  DOD CTR‐CBEPUSAID

IPCWHOOIEFAO

TAFunding

Build capacity of One Health unit and vet students and lecturers, est parasitology animal lab, build capacity of lab technicians, training workshops on epidemiology and biosecurity with focus on zoonosis, zoonotic parasites, solid and liquid waste mgt from poultry in farms, support final year students' research.

x x x x xKampong School of (KCNSA)

Cham National Agriculture 

DOD CTR‐CBEP (Cooperative Biological Engagement Program)

TAFunding

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milestones into the Summary Roadmap highlighting the ongoing nature of this capacity building work) Provide a framework through a collaborative research project for One Health experts 

respond to newly emerging infectious diseasesto 

x x xNIPHMOH CDC

DOD CTR‐CBEPTAFunding

Support implementation of national veterinary law x x x x xMAFF (DAHP) (EU Livestock Project)

USAID FAOTAFunding

AET and CAVET covered under Detect4 Workforce Development

Inservice training for wildlife and forestry government officers in lab and surveillance x x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAIDWCSIPCEU LACANET

TAFunding

5Animal health workforce capacity and at all sub‐national levels. This workforce continuing education

within the includes a 

national public plan for animal 

health health 

system 

A database of trainees and SMEs has been developed

Train-the-Trainers workshops have been conducted for the One Health System Mapping and Analysis Resource Tool

Training workshops for relevant career tracks have been developed

Indicator 3P.4.3 Mechanisms for responding to infectious zoonoses and potential zoonoses are established and functional

3A mechanism for coordinated response to outbreaks by human, animal and wildlife sectors is established

of zoonotic diseases  

Enhance linkages among designated reporting facilities, decision-making sectors, and communities to strengthen diseases surveillance capacity

Community of practice established focused on One Health and Ecohealth best practices x x x x EU ComAcross Regional Laos and 

project Camb

for  TA Funding

One Health Communications Network established x x x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) EU LACANETRegional Laos and 

project Camb

for 

Support outbreak investigations in animal populations (Avian Influenza) x x x x x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAID

FAOConsortium DavisIPC

led by UC  TA Funding

Procedures and plans have been developed to investigate and confirm suspected zoonotic outbreaks and other public health events

Prepare/improve a preparedness and response plan to coordinate animal and health agencies, sectors, and other stakeholders to effectively respond to priority zoonotic outbreaks Consider developing policies for compensation for culling of animals

Zooonosis TWG USAID EPT2 FAO USG JEE reviewTA Funding

Technical response guidelines have been established for district rapid response team to zoonotic outbreaks

Publish guidelines for coordination of outbreak response at national level incl agreed trigger points for joint response to zoonoses incidents and SOPs for coordinated field level mgt of outbreaks, incl incorporating wildlife component when appropriate

x x x x xMAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))MOH (CDC, PHD, OD, NIPH)

USAID

IPCWHOWCSOIEFAODMDP

TA Funding

Training exercises to test capacity of emergency deployment capacities to detect and respond to zoonotic diseases have been developed

4Timely and systematic information exchange between animal/wildlife surveillance units, human health surveillance units and other relevant sectors in response to potential zoonotic risks and urgent zoonotic events

National plans for surveillance of pathogens of concern have been evaluated

Plans for sustainable functioning of One Health capacity have been developed

5 Timely (as defined zoonotic events of 

by national standards) potential national and 

response to more than international concern

80% of 

workforce programs (due to the strong focus on this area we have added in multiple

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A monitoring and evaluation assessment of public health action in response to zoonotic outbreaks has been conducted

Collaborations with WHO, OIE, and other international stakeholders focused on the development of integrated, laboratory-based surveillance capacity have been encouraged

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JEE self Key assessment level

JEE external assessment level

Prevent 3: Biosafety and Biosecurity‐ Implementation of a comprehensive, sustainable and legally embedded National oversight program for biosafety and biosecurity, including the safe and secure use, storage, disposal, and containment of pathogens found in laboratories and a minimal number of holdings across the country, including research, diagnostic and biotechnology facilities. A cadre of biological risk management experts possesses the skillset to train others within their respective institutions. Strengthened, sustainable biological risk management best practices are in place using common educational materials. Rapid and culture‐free diagnostics are promoted as a facet of biological risk management. The transport of infectious substances will also be taken into account.

Target: A whole‐of‐government national biosafety and biosecurity system is in place, ensuring that especially dangerous pathogens are identified, held, secured and monitored in a minimal number of facilities according to best practices; biological risk management training and educational outreach are conducted to promote a shared culture of responsibility, reduce dual use risks, mitigate biological proliferation and deliberate use threats, and ensure safe transfer of biological agents; and country‐ specific biosafety and biosecurity legislation, laboratory licensing, and pathogen control measures are in place as appropriate.

Standardised Milestones Activity

Yr 1

Yr 2

Yr 3

Yr 4

Yr 5 RGC USG

Other donors/ 

stakeholders Comment

Funding/ Type of Support

Indicator 1

P.6.1 Whole‐of‐government biosafety and biosecurity system is in place for human, animal, and agriculture facilities

1No elements place

of a comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity system are in 

Laboratory Safety and Security Professionals in the Ministries of Health, Africulture and Defense responsible for inspection/certification of laboratories for compliance with biosecurity and biosafety requirements are identified

Bimonthly meetings of Biosafety Committee and management and sustainable biosafety program

annual training workshop on biorisk x x x x x

BMLSDHSNIPHMOH CDCMAFF (DAHP (NAVRI))

CDCUSAID (EPT2)

WHOFAO

Additional coordination 

needed

Inventory of dangerous pathogens conducted USG JEE review

Human health and animal facilities storing/maintaining especially dangerous pathogens and toxins are identified

First step towards development of a national BS&S framework to secure and consolidate dangerous pathogens and their associated research at a minimum of secure facilities

number  x

BMLSNIPHMOHDHS

DTRADOD‐CTR‐CBEP  CDC

Provide SME on consolidate principles and mechanisms

TA

National legislation, regulations and licenses for biosafety, biosecurity and biorisk management (BRM) are identified and reviewed for alignment with internationally accepted best practices, guidelines, and minimum standards set by countries with established BS&S programs

Provide SME on biosafety and for a national BS&S program

biosecurity legislation as support for national legislation x

BMLSNIPHMOH

DTRADOD‐CTR‐CBEP   CDC

TA Funding

External quality assurance and quality guidelines established

audit system for compliance with national biosafety and x x x

BMLSMOH 

ADB Part of upcoming GMS health security project. Details TBC

TA Funding

Engagement meeting with Ministries of Health, Agriculture and Defense, and other appropriate government entities and stakeholders to determine laboratory capacities and gaps, and develop next steps aimed at strengthening BS&S compliance with internationally recognized standards is conducted

BMLS coordinates activities in the sector x x x x x BMLS

BMLS might benefit from further support in its coordination role. No partner activities planned.

Assessments of current biosafety and biosecurity practices, and research and teaching methods at human and animal health institutes is conducted

Baseline assessments at central and provincial level labs x xBMLSNIPH

DOD CDC

CTR‐CBEP

WHOSandiaDMDPMahidol Oxford Research Unit

Sandia completed baseline assessment. Follow up? 16 diagnostic facilities over two years

TA Funding

Biorisk assessment conducted annually  x x x x xBMLSNIPH

TAFunding

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2

Some, but not all, elements of a comprehensive biosafety and biosecurity system are in place; country is: Starting the process to monitor and develop an updated record and inventory of pathogens within facilities that store or process dangerous pathogens and toxins and what they house. Developing, but has not finalized, comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity legislation. Developing laboratory licensing. Developing pathogen contol measures, including standards for physical containment and operational handling and faiure reporting systems. Not consolidating dangerous pathogens and toxins into a minimum number of facilities. Not employing diagnostics that preclude culturing dangerous pathogens. Not implementing oversight monitoring and enforcement mechanisms. 

Comprehensive national legislation for biosafety and biosecurity is developed and in draft formProvide SME on biosafety and biosecurity legislation as support for national legislation for a national BS&S program; national BS&S plan that categorizes risks among endemic agents and provides guidance on best practice is approved and disseminated

x x

BMLSNIPHMOHDHS

DOD CDC

CTR‐CBEPADB

TA Funding

Recordkeeping that ensures information security for all sensitive documentation is initiated in facilities where especially dangerous pathogens and toxins are stored Ongoing support as part of quality management work x x x x x

BMLSNIPHProvincial labs

DOD CDC

CTR‐CBEPDMDP

In SLMTA and DMPD‐supported labs. Others?

TAFunding

A biosafety and biosecurity framework to improve security and consolidation of dangerous pathogens and toxins at a minimum number of facilities is drafted

Provision of SME on biosafety and security legislation, mechanisms, BS&S assessments and training

consolidation principles and x

BMLSNIPHMOHDHS

DOD CDC

CTR‐CBEP

Updates and revisions to biosafety and biosecurity regulations, guidelines and licenses with Ministries of Health, Agriculture and Defense, other appropriate government entities, and stakeholders are aligned with standardized classification and accreditation standards that cover pathagen control and personnel reliability program requirements are provided

Laboratories are upgraded to align with biosafety and biosecurity best practices and comply with oversight and enforcement mechanisms outlined in the national legislation and guidelines BS&S capacities in animal labs meet WHO/IHR standards x

BMLSMOH

DoD‐CTR‐CBEPDMDPWHO

DMDP providing safety supplies to labs

6 TAFunding 

Adequate physical security measures commensurate with international best practices are ensured

Procedures and guidelines to consolidate especially dangerous pathogens and toxins into a minimal number of facilities are in draft form

IPC shared SOPsmicrobiology.

 for suspected ebola case, H5N1 and MERS. DMDP supported SOPs for 

SOPs lacking in virology, biohazardous waste, destruction, haemotology, biochem, serology, blood bank

TA

3

Comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity system is being developed; country is: Finalizing the process to support the active monitoring and maintaining of up‐to‐date records and pathogen inventories within facilities that store or process dangerous pathogens and toxins; finalizing the development and implementation of comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity legislation; finalizing the development and implementation of pathogen control measures, including standards for physical containment and operational handling , and containment failure reporting systems; starting the consolidation of dangerous pathogens and toxins into a minimum number of facilities. 

Site-specific biorisk management programs and supporting documents are disseminated to include biosafety, biosecurity, incident response and emergency plans (e.g. in case of explosion, fire, flood, worker exposure, accident or illness, major spillage and waste management)

Biosafety and biosecurity framework to improve pathogen control measures, including consolidation, physical containment, are present, in use, and operated properly within a minimum number of facilities

SME and TA provided for identifying dangerous pathogens and consolidation at central lab. Repository lab operates in compliance with WHO BS&S guidelines.

a x

BMLSNIPHMOH

DoD‐CTR‐CBEPTA Funding

A system for incident reporting is developed that includes identifying incidents, reporting according to regulations, and addressing action items that improve safety and security

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4

5

1

Procedures for biosecurity oversight for handling of pathogen/biological materials are developed

Documents for dual use research and responsible code of conduct for scientists and staff are developed

Procedures for pathogen processing and storage are improved

Outside, unbiased monitoring and oversight of biosafety and biosecurity practices are established

Procedures for pathogen processing, transfer, and storage have been approved

Biosafety and biosecurity system is developed, but not sustainable; country is: Actively monitoring and maintaining an updated record and inventory of pathogens within facilities that store or process dangerous pathogens and toxins; Implementing enacted comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity legislation; Implementing laboratory licensing; Implementing pathogen control measures, including standards for physical containment and operational handling and containment failure reporting systems;  Completed consolidating dangerous pathogens and toxins into a minimum number of facilities; Employing diagnostics that preclude culturing dangerous pathogens Implementing oversight monitoring and enforcement  activities

Comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity legislation implemented in full

Diagnostics that can eliminate the need for culturing especially dangerous pathogens are upgraded

Equipment operation and maintenance plans are developed and implemented at laboratories storing pathogens of security concern

Ensure annual decontamination spare parts for BSC

of certified equipment, calibrate BSC, ensure sufficient x x x x x

BMLS MAFF (DAHP CENATNIPHDHS

(NaVRI)  NAMRU‐2CDC CambodiaCDCThailand

FAO  WHO

TA, funding

Provide incinerators (up to 13) and relevant trainingCDCDOD CTR‐CBEPPACOM TBC 

TBD

Biosafety and biosecurity compliance for pathogen storage, processing and transfer is monitored and evaluated

Sustainable biosafety and biosecurity system is in place; country is: Compliant with numbers one through six under “Demonstrated Capacity” plus: Ministries have made available adequate funding and political support for the comprehensive national biosafety and biosecurity system, including maintenance of facilities and equipment

National standard of specimen collection, handling, preservation, protection, transportation, disposal, packaging and import/export procedures are improved

National plans for biosafety and biosecurity functioning and compliance are strengthened

Sustainable funding and an oversight and enforcement mechanism is in place to support biosafety and biosecurity programs/initiatives from the ministry level Seeking funding from Canada GPP for biosecurity support x NIPH CDC   GPP TA

Indicator 2

P.6.2 Biosafety and biosecurity training and practices

No biological biosafety and biosecurity training or plans are in place

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Biosafety and biosecurity training curriculum, which aligns with international best practices, is developed using country-specific content (e.g.,regulations/authorities, agency roles/responsibilities, andcase studies)

Develop national biosafety curriculum x x xBMLSDHSNIPH

DOD DOD 

AFRIMSCTR‐CBEP

WHOSandiaMahidol Oxford Research Unit

Government ownership/ plan for institutionalisation

2

Country has conducted a training needs assessment and identified gaps in biosafety and biosecurity training but has not yet implemented comprehensive training or a common training curriculum. General lack of awareness among the laboratory workforce of international biosafety and biosecurity best practices for safe, secure and responsible conduct. Country does not yet have sustained academic training in institutions that train those who maintain or work with dangerous pathogens and toxins.

Training programs and oversight to ensure personnel reliability and compliance to Biosafety and Biosecurity rules and regulations are established

Train biosafety officers and all relevant staff in use of BSC (Biosafety Cabinet) x x x x x

BMLSDHSNIPHHospitalsProvincial MoD

labs

NAMRU‐2DOD CTR‐CBEPCDCDOD AFRIMS

TA through SLMTA for 13 prov labsDuring research studies by AFRIMS

TAFunding

Provide diagnostic and biosafety training in the animal health sector x x xNIPHMOH CDC

DOD CTR‐CBEPTAFunding

Onsite training at 6 government microbiology labs x x x x xBMLSProvincial labs

and national  DOD CTR‐CBEP

DMDPSandiaMahidol Oxford Research Unit

Onsite training at labs. Other govt labs invited to attend

6 TAFunding

National biosafety and biosecurity training‐ established professional training with preexisting and new BS&S curriculums (i.e. laboratory technicians, physicians, veterinarians, hazardous waste disposal technicians etc) in compliance with WHO, international atomic energy agency and OIE standards

xBMLSProvincial labs

and national  DOD CTR‐CBEPTAFunding

Training on biosafety to viral isolation NPHL lab x NIPH CDCTAFunding

Biosafety trainings for animal health x MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAIDFAOIPC

TAFunding

Biosafety specimen 

and biosecurity training at influenza sampling, packaging and transport

surveillance sentinel sites (14) incl x

NIPHMOH CDC

CDCTAFunding

Biosecurity training for wildlife sampling and surveillance by field workers xMAFF FA

(DAHP (NaVRI))USAID

WCSFAO

TAFunding

Training curriculum, SOPs, tool-kits, best-practices, and procedures to ensure compliance with biosafety and biosecurity rules and regulations aligned with international best practices are disseminated

Biosafety SOPs developed x x x x

BMLSNIPHProvincial labsMAFF (DAHP (NAVRI))

CDC‐SLMTAUSAID (EPT2)DOD CTR‐K67CBEP

WHODMDPFAPI‐TECHIPCSandiaMahidol Oxford University Research Centre

SOPs lacking in virology, biohazardous waste, haemotology, biochem, serology, blood bank. IPC shared SOPs for suspected ebola case, H5N1 and MERS. DMDP supported SOPs for microbiology. I‐Tech and SLMTA provide partial 

Continuing education and training programs for biosafety and biosecurity aligned with international best practices are developed

Engagement meeting to develop sustained training curriculum at academic institutions is completed

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Country has a training program in place with common curriculum; has begun implementation: Country has a training program in place at most facilities housing or working with dangerous pathogens and toxins; Country is developing 

3 sustained academic training for those who maintain or work with dangerous pathogens and toxins. Country is developing, or has not yet implemented, a train‐the‐trainers program for biosafety. Country is developing sustained academic training for those who maintain or work with dangerous pathogens and toxins.

Training programs and oversight to ensure personal reliability and compliance to Biosafety and Biosecurity rules and regulations aligned with international best practices are implemented

Sustained academic training in institutions that train those who maintain or work with especially dangerous pathogens and toxins aligned with international best practices is implemented

Country has a training program in place with common curriculum and a train‐the‐trainers program: Country has a training program in place at all facilities housing or working with dangerous pathogens and toxins; Training on biosafety and 

4biosecurity has been provided to staffat all facilities that maintain or work with dangerous pathogens and toxins; Country has limited ability to self‐sustain all of the above. 

Sustainable training curriculum in biosafety and biosecurity aligned with international best practices implemented

NAMRU2 trains lab technicians as ToT Sustainable train-the-trainer program for biosafety and biosecurity aligned with international best Trained biosafety/biosecurity officers provide further training to relevant staff and  BMLS

x x x x x WHO who return to lab practices implemented physicians NIPHwith NAMRU mentor

Country has a sustainable training program, train‐the‐trainers program, and common curriculum. Staff are tested at least annually and exercises are conducted on biological risk protocols: Country is compliant with numbers one 

5 through five under “Demonstrated Capacity” and has funding and capacity to sustain all of the above. Review of training needs assessment is conducted annually and refresher training on need areas conducted annually Training on emergency response procedures provided annually.

Adequate availability of funding mechanisms are in place to support training programs from the national government

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Key JEE self assessment level

JEE external assessment level

Prevent 4: Immunization‐ Effective protection through achievement and maintenance of immunization against measles and other epidemic‐prone vaccine preventable diseases (VPDs). Measles immunization is emphasized because it is widely recognized as a proxy indicator for overall immunization against VPDs. Countries will also identify and target immunization to populations at risk of other epidemic‐prone VPDs of national importance (e.g., cholera, Japanese encephalitis, meningococcal disease, typhoid, and yellow fever). In the case of some diseases that are transferable 

from cattle to humans, such as anthrax and rabies, animal immunization should also be taken into account.

Target: A functioning national vaccine delivery system—with nationwide reach, effective distributions, access for marginalized populations, adequate cold chain, and ongoing quality control—that is able to respond to new disease threats.

Indicator 1

P.7.1 Vaccine coverage 

Standardised Milestones

(measles) as part of national program

Activity Yr 1 Yr 2Yr 3

Yr 4 Yr 5 RGC USG

Other donors/ stakeholders Comment

Funding/ Type of Support

490% of the country’s 12‐month‐old population has received at least one dose of measles containing vaccine, as demonstrated by coverage surveys or administrative data. 80% of all sub‐national (districts/provinces) units covered.

Collaborations with WHO, and programs are established

other international stakeholders focused on development to invest in immunization Strengthen routine immunization system partnerships (outreach to disadvantaged locations)

and maintain coverage through international populations; improve access in hard to reach 

x x x x x NIP

WHOGAVI ‐ via Health Sector Support Program2

TAFunding

Coordination with sectors and status checking)

stakeholders to implement vaccination controls at PoE is established (vaccination Prakas in place for enabling health measures at POE. Have checked disease status disease outbreaks, but not specifically vaccine statusMOH may include checking of vaccine status for certain diseases when applicable

during 

MOH CDC

Measurable success criteria to document progress of immunization programs is determined Already in place (DHS), NIP conducts reviews and EPI coverage survey 

x x x x x NIP

WHOGAVI ‐ via Health Sector Support Program2

TAFunding

5

95% of the country’s 12‐month‐old population has received at least one dose of measles containing vaccine, as demonstrated by coverage surveys or administrative data; or 90% of the country’s 12‐month‐old population has received at least one dose of measles containing vaccine and the trajectory of progress, plans and capacities are in place to achieve 95% coverage by 2020.More than 80% of all sub‐national (districts/provinces) units are covered.

Sustainable plan for vaccine programs is developed and implemented Already in place (comprehensive multi‐year plan)

NIP

WHOGAVI ‐ via Health Sector Support Program2

TAFunding

National plan is strengthened for better integration of financial management immunization priorities 

for healthcare planning and Immunisation Immunisation Plan)

included program 

in National included in 

Health Strategic Plan Minimum Package Activity (part of National Health 

USAID URC

Indicator 2

P.7.2 National vaccine access and delivery

4

Vaccine delivery (maintaining cold chain) is available in 60‐79% of districts within country OR Vaccine delivery (maintaining cold chain) is available in 60‐79% of the target population in the country; functional vaccine procurement and forecasting to no stock outs at the central level and rare stock outs at the district level

the 

lead 

Information, education, and disseminated 

communication materials on vaccine delivery and cold‐chain management are developed IEC materials are periodically developed and disseminated

x x x x NIP USAID

WHOGAVIUNICEFKOICA TBD

KOICA proposal for TA, funding, equipment under consideration

 TAFunding 

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Steps to strengthen are developed

cold‐chain quality assurance and safety measures within vaccine storage and delivery systems  Support for cold chain monitoring, incl recruit maintenance, purchase new equipment

more staff, SOPs for equipment 

x x x x NIP USAID

WHOGAVIUNICEFKOICA TBD

KOICA proposal for TA, funding, equipment under consideration

 TAFunding 

Trainings and exercises for event other agencies are developed

or hazard‐specific response and management plans with sectors, stakeholders, and Management plans (EBM improvement plan) in placeTraining conducted periodicallyTraining surveillance staff on surveillance and outbreak investigation and response 

x x xNIPMOH CDC

WHOGAVIUNICEF

 TAFunding 

5

Vaccine delivery (maintaining cold chain) is available in greater than 80% of districts within the country OR Vaccine delivery (maintaining cold chain) is available to more than 80% of the national target population; systems to reach marginalized populations using culturally appropriate practices are in place; vaccine delivery has been tested through a nationwide vaccine campaign or functional exercise; functional procurement and vaccine forecasting results in no stock‐outs

Training  capacity for NIP staff WHOGAVI

 TAFunding 

Sustainable plan to ensure vaccine delivery and cold-chain management is developed and implemented x x NIP UNICEF

Building partnership and better coordination at sub‐national levelsNIP

WHOGAVI

 TAFunding 

x x x x x MOH CDC UNICEF

Strategic framework to nationally prioritize resources and investments in immunization is developedNIP WHO   

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Key JEE self assessment level

JEE external assessment level

Detect 1: National Laboratory System‐ Effective use of a nationwide laboratory system capable of safely and accurately detecting and characterizing pathogens causing epidemic diseases, including both known and novel threats, from all parts of the country. Laboratory capacity should have the ability for expanded deployment, utilization, and sustainment of modern, safe, secure, affordable and appropriate diagnostic tests or devices.

Target: Real‐time biosurveillance with a national laboratory system and effective modern point‐of‐care and laboratory‐based diagnostics.

Yr  Other donors/  Funding/ Type of Standardised Milestones Activity Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 5 RGC USG stakeholders Comment Support

D.1.1 Laboratory testing for detection of priority diseases

1 National laboratory system is not capable of conducting any core tests.

MOH CDCCDC

MAFF (DAHP  WHODOD CTR‐CBEP

National list of priority diseases endorsed x (NaVRI)) FAO TAUSAID

Engagement meeting with MoH, MoA, stakeholders and partners to determine national laboratory  BMLS DMDP

priorities that will be adopted and disseminated for priority diseases are conducted NIPH

Mentor AET graduate within BMLS to develop lab surveillance system that includes a notifiable x x x BMLS CDC TA

pathogen list

BMLS WHOAnnual data collection on national lab diagnostic and confirmatory lab capacity x x x x x MOH CDC CDC DMDP TA

NIPH FAO

TASupport for Kantha Bopha hospital lab ‐ equipment and training x IPC

FundingTA

Refurbish RCAF lab in Prey Veng x x RCAF DOD CTR‐CBEPFunding

Train and provide mentorship to six laboratories in diagnostic microbiology media production, and  MOHTA

establish, through the Diagnostic Microbiology Development Program (DMDP), a small scale Central  x x NIPH DOD CTR‐CBEP DMDPFunding

Media Making Laboratory (CMML). Provincial labs

Preservice training for TB diagnostics; intensified case finding of TB HIV/AIDS (isonizid therapy and TB CDC TA

infection control); provision of TB culture and DST; training to 33 labs on maintenance of GeneXpert;  x x x x CENAT FHI360USAID Funding

coaching for smear microscopy for 26 operational districts

MoH (NIPH, CNM), Microbiology laboratory training and in‐country research capacity: Limited capacity for training of 

MoND, MoH and MoND staff as per Biosafety and Biosecurity section, in addition to ongoing internal staff 

MoEducation,  GEIS/NAMRU2  professional development. Potential for further engagement, contingent on evolution of national 

MoFinance, plan and funding sources.

?MoAgriculture

NAMRU2 approach is conduct 2 trainings 

CNMCDC p.a with district  TA

Inservice training for malaria diagnostics and treatment, parasitology, wet work and microbiology x x x x x RCAFDOD AFRIMS personnel as ToT and Funding

HCFsNAMRU mentors those trainees at site 

Plans are completed to target human and animal health laboratories for capacity‐building and essential functioning to meet diagnostic and confirmatory requirements for priority diseases Provide limited laboratory capacity building within the Cambodia laboratory network in partnership  DOD CTR‐CBEP  TA

xwith the U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit 2 (NAMRU‐2) as allowed by funding and mission.   (GEIS/NAMRU2) Funding

MAFF (DAHP  UC DavisTA

Inservice training for lab diagnostics x x (NaVRI)) USAID FAOFunding

NIPH IPC

NIPHMAFF (NAHP (NaVRI)) FAO

Novel viral family screening tools implemented in local labs with training of animal and human health x x MAFF USAID IPC

lab staff RUA UC DavisMOH CDCUHS

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MOH CDCDHS

Basic lab equipment and supplies x x x ADB Provincial and  Part of upcoming 

district hospitals GMS health security project. Details TBC TA and funding

MOH CDCDHS ADB Provincial and  Part of upcoming district hospitals GMS health security 

Staff training for provincial and district hospitals for internal quality improvement x x x project. Details TBC TA and funding

DOD CTR‐CBEP

Provide support for WHO Cambodia laboratory lead x WHO TA and fundingFAOMAFF (DAHP  USAID TA

Support for quality performance testing of wildlife samples, diagnosis of major EIDs and TADs x x x IPC(NaVRI)) DOD CTR‐CBEP FundingEU 

MOHWHO

NIPHEUPlans are completed for proficiency in classical diagnostic techniques including bacteriology, serology and  Support for testing for viral influenza, other viruses and bacteria identified through surveillance  MAFF (DAHP  DOD DTRA CBEP TA

x IPCPCR to improve quality services in public health laboratories compliant with national standards  system and outbreak events  (NaVRI)) CDC Funding

FHI360NPHL

FAOBMLS

MAFF (DAHP  WHOPlans are completed to update diagnostic capabilities to detect new and emerging pathogens that will be  Build capacity of lab staff for quality control and performance testing for emerging infectious  (NaVRI)) USAID FAO TA

x x xadopted into the national laboratory program  diseases  MOH CDC CDC IPC Funding

NIPH EU 

Engagement meeting with MoH, MoA and stakeholders to review the national laboratory policy to update minimum standards and licensing and registration are conducted

2 National laboratory system is capable of conducting 1‐2 core tests

National Plan of Action for diagnostic and confirmatory laboratory requirements for priority diseases implemented and operationalized

BMLS CDCDHS DOD CTR‐CBEP Limited to human  TA

Implement EQA program for microbiology, biochemistry, hematology, HIV x x x x x DMDPNIPH USAID health lab Funding

External Quality Assessment (EQA) in designated human and animal laboratories implement EQA  MOH CDCAssessment schemes for major public health disciplines for diagnostic laboratories

Implement EQA program for TB lab  x CENAT USAID FHI360 TA and funding

Training curriculum is developed for all staff which includes annual task‐based training, refresher training or mentoring in their appropriate technical and administrative areas 

BMLSStandard list of lab equipment finalized  x x x x x CDC WHO TA

DHS

Diagnostic equipment and supplies are updated with relevant diagnostic capacities to perform core tests  MAFF (DAHP Procurement of essential diagnostic reagents and materials x x USAID FAO Funding/ TA of priority diseases (NaVRI))

Equipment and maintenance of biochemistry hematology in 5 provinces x NCHADS CDC TA and funding

MOHPart of upcoming SOPs for laboratory services for internal quality improvement x x x Provincial and  ADB  TA and fundingGMS health security district hospitalsNational training curriculum, SOPs, tool‐kits, best‐practices, and procedures are disseminated to  project. Details TBC

laboratory staff to ensure best practices according to IHR standardsCENAT USAID

FHI360 Not all labs nationally Guidelines and SOPs at US‐supported labs x NIPH CDC

WHO coveredNCHADS DOD CTR‐CBEP

3 National laboratory system is capable of conducting 3‐4 core tests

Interconnected coordination of AMR, immunization and zoonotic specimen diagnostics, processing and reporting is implemented

Access to networks of international laboratories established to meet diagnostic and confirmatory laboratory requirements and support outbreak investigations for events specified in Annex 2 of IHR (2005)

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4National laboratory core tests

system is capable of conducting five or more of the ten 

Monitoring and evaluation assessment incorporate recommendations into the 

to document diagnostics, data quality and staff national laboratory strategic plan is completed

performance, and  Ongoing‐ coordination by subTWG Annual lab network meeting

on blood safety and labs in placex x x x x

NIPH (chair TWG)BMLSDHS

of sub 

DOD CTR‐CBEPDMDPWHO

Procedures are in place for rapid virological assessment of cluster of cases with severe acute respiratory illness of unknown cause, acute febrile diseases of unknown cause or individual cases when epidemiologic risk is high

5In addition system for 

to achieving “demonstrated capacity”, procurement and quality assurance

country has national 

Collaborations with WHO, OIE, and other international stakeholders are focused on the integrated laboratory capacity to develop a sustainable plan for laboratory functioning

development of 

Sustainable funding for integrated laboratory capacity support is obtained

Indicator 2

D.1.2 Specimen referral and transport system

2System is than 50% 

in of place to transport specimens to national laboratories from less intermediate level/districts in country for advanced diagnostics

Functional system for specimen collection is operationalized

referral to reference laboratories within the appropriate time‐frame of 

Sample transport mapping tool developed x x DOD CTR‐CBEP SANDIA TA and funding

Based on results of transport mapping, design efficient specimen transport system DOD CTR‐CBEP USG JEE review

Develop national regulation for packaging and transport of clinical specimens x x x xBMLSMOH CDCNIPH

DOD CTR‐CBEPWHOSANDIA

TA and funding

Training on gathering specimen samples from patients and safe transport x x x x xHealth RCAF

centersDOD CTR‐CBEP WHO TA and funding

Sample collection and transportation kits prepositioned at appropriate levels for trained and certified personnel for specimen collection, packaging, labelling, referral & shipment, according to safety procedures

Training and supervision for use of malaria rapid diagnostic kits and microscopy , TB cell culture, HIVCNM NCHADSCENAT

USAIDCDC

URCCAP‐M

TA and funding

3System is in place to 80% of intermediate diagnostics

transport specimens level/districts within 

to national laboratories from the country for advanced  

50‐ 

Clinical specimens from appropriate national or collection

investigation international 

of urgent reference 

public health events are delivered for testing to laboratories within the appropriate time‐frame of 

Staff at the national level for the safe standards (ICAO/IATA) are trained

shipment of infectious substances according to international  Develop national standards for stndards and disseminate to all 

packaging and transport of clinical public health and lab networks

specimens based on ICAO/IATA x x x x x

BMLSNIPHMOH CDC

DOD CTR‐CBEPWHODMDP

TA and funding

Processes for shipment of infectious substances consistently meet IATA/ICAO standards 

when investigating an urgent public health event 

4System is in place to transport specimens to national laboratories from at least 80% of intermediate level/districts within the country for advanced  diagnostics

Monitoring and evaluation assessmentthe national laboratory strategic plan 

 of specimen referral systems are completed, and used to update 

Investigations or training exercises are conducted to confirm functionality of specimen referral systems

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Demonstrated capability plus, transport specimens to/from other labs in the 5region; specimen transport is funded from host country budget

Sustainable funding of the national standard of specimen collection, handling, preservation, protection, transportation, disposal, packaging and import/export procedures is obtained

Indicator 3

D.1.3 Effective modern point of care and laboratory based diagnostics

Minimal, laboratory diagnostic capability exists within the country, but no 2 tier specific diagnostic testing strategies are documented. point of care diagnostics being used for country priority diseases

Update tier‐specific testing strategies taking into account specimen transport system and to highlight USG JEE review

division of responsibilities among different tier laboratories

Support to TB labs in Phnom Penh (culture, drug susceptibility testing, Xpert) x x x x CENAT CDC TA and funding

Tier‐specific testing strategies for priority diseases at designated laboratories are implemented

Support for tier‐specific testing beyond malaria, influenza, TB USG JEE review

RCAFField test point of care diagnostic tests for malaria and influenza x AFRIMS TA and funding

CNM

In‐service training plans are developed for all staff which includes annual task‐based training, refresher See indicator 1 above

training or mentoring in their appropriate technical and administrative areas

Tier specific diagnostic testing strategies are documented, but not fully implemented. Country is proficient in classical diagnostic techniques including 

3 bacteriology, serology and PCR in select labs but has limited referral and confirmatory processes. Country is using point of care diagnostics for country priority diseases, and at least one other priority diseasePlans for interconnected coordination of AMR, specimen processing and reporting into tier‐specific  WHOdiagnostic testing at designated laboratories are developed KOICA proposal 

Strengthen lab information systems (CamLIS) and integrate into PMRS, incl upgrade to a web‐based  I‐TECHx x x x x BMLS  USAID undergoing  TA and funding

system URCconsideration

KOICA TBD

Reliable diagnostic capacity is improved for core pathogen tests according to a standard process

Connectivity of analytical phases of multiple testing methodologies are implemented for specimen testing and processing into a common workflow for data capture Country has tier specific diagnostic testing strategies documented and fully implemented, a national system of sample referral and confirmatory diagnostics culminating in performance of modern molecular or Country is 

4using point of care diagnostics according to tier specific diagnostic testing strategies for diagnosis of country priority diseases serological techniques at national and/or regional laboratories.Monitoring and evaluation assessment to document diagnostics, data quality and staff performance, and incorporate recommendations into the national laboratory strategic plan is completed

Regulatory authorities are designated to validate or regulate specific diagnostic testing strategies and point of care diagnosticsCountry has sustainable capability for performing modern molecular and serological techniques as part of a national system of sample referral and confirmatory diagnostics. Country is using rapid and accurate point of care diagnostics as defined by tier specific diagnostic testing strategies. Country is 

5 also engaging formally other reference laboratories for testing capacity not available in country where needed to supplement the national diagnostic testing strategies for seven or more of ten lab tests required for priority diseases Country is able to sustain this capability on its own (no more than 20% dependence on donor funding).Strategic framework is developed to nationally prioritize resources and investments in laboratory development

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Indicator 4D.1.4 Laboratory Quality System

1 There are no national laboratory quality standards

Plan is developed with MoH and stakeholders to update policies for QMS for national and reference laboratories

Site‐specific QMS is developed for designated laboratories and disseminate supporting documents to include biosafety, biosecurity, incident response and emergency plans (e.g. in case of explosion, fire, flood, worker exposure, accident or illness, major spillage)

Support the International Technology and Education Center for Health (I‐TECH) for Quality Management Systems (LQMS) development in 6 laboratories in Cambodia

Laboratory x

NIPHDHS

DOD CTR‐CBEP I‐TECH TA and funding

Lab capacity, diagnosis and management strengthened through facilities thorugh regular monitoring and supervision (SLMTA) 

LQMS and data analysis at health x x x x x

DHSNIPH

DOD CTR‐CBEP WHO TA and funding

2National quality standards have been for verifying their implementation

developed but there is no system 

QMS into subnational and national public health laboratories is implemented and regulated

LQMS mentoring program in 25 labs ‐ focus on harmonising WHO and SLMTA LQMS programs

NIPHNPHLMOH CDCMAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))Provincial labs

DOD CTR‐CBEPITECHWHO

TA and funding

Standardized laboratories 

reporting system and network introduced, with support for reporting at CPA1 and CPA2 USG JEE review

Support the International Technology and Education Center for Quality Management Systems (LQMS) development in up to 15 

Health (I‐TECH) for Laboratory laboratories in Cambodia

xNIPHDHS

DOD CTR‐CBEP I‐TECH TA and funding

3A system of licensing of health laboratories that includes conformity to a national quality standard exists but it is voluntary or is not a require‐ ment all laboratories.

for 

Individuals from laboratories laboratory program activities 

are designated and policies 

to perform QMS data analysis and utilization to inform 

Required conformity to QMS validation and regulation 

are established and implemented with designated regulatory authorities for 

4Mandatory licensing of all health laboratories national quality standard is required

is in place and conformity to a 

National EQA program across microbiology, virology, serology, and parasitology is implemented

Support for ISO accreditation  x x

NIPHNPHLCENATNCHADS

CDCUSAID

FHI360Support for CENAT contingent on govt approval

TA and funding

Support for blood banks' regional accreditation x NBTC CDCAustralian Red KOICA TBD

CrossTA and funding

All national reference laboratories are adapted from international standards

accredited to international standards, or to national standards Support to NIPH to achieve National Influenza Centre status and National Pipette Calibration Centre x

NIPHNPHL

CDC TA 

5Mandatory licensing international quality 

of all health laboratories standard is required.

is in place and conformity to an 

National plan for QMS compliance is strengthened at the subnational and national level

Strategic framework is developed to nationally prioritize resources and investments in QMS

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Key JEE self assessment levelJEE external assessment level

Detect 2/3 : Real Time Surveillance ‐ A functioning public health surveillance system capable of identifying potential events of concern for public health and health security, and country and regional capacity to analyze and link data from and between strengthened real‐time surveillance systems, including interoperable, interconnected electronic reporting systems. Countries will support the use of interoperable, interconnected systems capable of linking and integrating mulit‐sectorial surveillance data and using  resulting information to enhance the capacity to quickly detect and respond to developing biological threats. Foundational capacity is necessary for both indicator‐based (including syndromic) surveillance and event‐based surveillance, in order to support prevention and control activities and intervention targeting for both established infectious diseases and new and emerging public health threats. Strong surveillance will support the timely recognition of the emergence of relatively rare or previously undescribed pathogens in specific countries.

Target: Strengthened foundational indicator‐ and event‐based surveillance systems that are able to detect events of significance for public health, animal health and health security; improved communication and collaboration across sectors and between sub‐national (local and intermediate), national and international levels   of authority regarding surveillance of events of public health significance; improved country and intermediate level/regional capacity to analyze and link data from and between strengthened, real‐time surveillance systems, including interoperable, interconnected electronic reporting systems. This can include epidemiologic, clinical, laboratory, environmental testing, product safety and quality, and bioinformatics data; and advancement in fulfilling the core capacity requirements for surveillance in accordance with the IHR and the OIE standards.

JEE self assessm Standardised Milestones Activity Yr ent of 

1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5Other donors/  Funding/ Type 

RGC USG stakeholders Comment Supportof 

core capacity Indicator 1

D.2.1 Indicator and event‐based systems in place

Indicator and event‐based surveillance system(s) in 4

place to detect public health threats

currently focused on MOH CDC CDC WHO MOH CDC but could 

Develop inventory of SOPs for different diseases, use/implementation interdigitate

Strengthen disease surveillance through following sub‐activities: 

of SOPs, x x

broaden.TA

‐Cambodia Early Warning Response Network (CamEWARN)‐review and revise training materials‐evaluate surveillance and response training‐disseminate surveillance manual  MOH CDC CDC WHO‐formalizing monitoring of media/internet sources‐promoting active public reporting using new technologies (e.g. smartphones, social media) ‐fostering reports from new partners, including healthcare workers in private facilities x x

JEE 

TA 

recommendation

and funding

incorporate private 

Develop curriculum 

sector

and 

 into s

training 

urv

for 

eillance system

supervision and coaching of disease  MOH CDCsurveillance

Guidelines implemented for event confirmation, verification, Ongoing capacity building to provincial assessment and notification equipment/ operational budget

RRT, incl video training and car/ x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

xMOH 

MOH 

WHOCDC

ADB

CDC WHO

Fu

TA 

nding

and 

 

funding

Training on event based surveillance to clinicians x x x xFAO

TA and funding

Training support surveillance and 

to community health outbreak response

workers and health officers on x x x

MAFF (DAHP) USAID ADBIPCWHO

TA and funding

MOH InSTEDD 

CDC CDCSkoll

iLab

Review hotline system  x Google

IPC

TA 

Covers 6 regional priority 

and funding

Capacity building for disease surveillance at market disease hotspots ‐ strengthen NaVRI Outbreak Mobile Response Unit x

Improve the quality of indicator‐based surveillance data by providing ongoing training to reporters on the use of syndromic case definitions and rigorous, 

x x x x

MAFF

MOH TBC

 (DAHP

CDC 

 (

and 

pathogens: rabies, NaVRI)) WCS leptospirosis, antrhax, JEV, EU LACANET scrub typhus, trichinella

TA 

others ADB Part of upcoming GMS 

health security project. 

and funding

systematic assessments of data capture at the local level x x x Details TBC TA URC

and funding

Technical collection

assistance to ensure quality routine malaria surveillance and data x

CNM USAID PSIMalaria Care TA

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Enhanced understanding of the surveillance requirements for key diseases of security concern

Surveillance of melioidosis x x x

Provincial NIPH

health DOD CTR‐CBEP

TA and funding

Conduct integrated longitudinal surveillance A positive samples in poultry and swine) and 

of influenza EIDs

(incl subtyping of Flu x x x

MAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)) USAIDFAOIPC

Maintain influenza sentinel surveillance system ‐ ILI and SARI.  x x x x x

Sentinel NIPH

sites MOHCDC WHO

TA and funding

Implement blood safety program for blood‐borne pathogens

incl emphasis on lab safety and surveillance x x x

U.S. PACOM

Policies, regulations, and communication procedures established at designated PoE as required by the IHR in Annex 1

Finalize and disseminate multisectoral Public Health Emergency Contingency Plan for Sihanouk seaport and Pochentong airport, incl case management guidelines x x

MAFF, Mo Env, Mo Industry, Mo Interior, Mo Finance, Immigration Police, Mo Commerce, 

Mo Defense, Mo of Public Works and Transport, 

Port and Airport authorities, PHD,  health centres and hospitals, private sector (shipping, 

ADB (for WHO

seaport)

ADB support TBC

Develop protocols for surveillance and vector control in provide training for quarantine officers, designated POE agencies on the protocols. 

and near the POE and authorities and expert 

x ADB support TBC

5

In addition to surveillance systems in country, using expertise to support other countries in developing surveillance systems and provide well‐standardized data to WHO and OIE for the past five years without significant external support

Sharing of surveillance activities is coordinated and supported through government commitment, stakeholders and partnerships, including neighboring countries

Regional, cross‐border and of outbreak control among 

intersectoral information regional neighbours

sharing and coordination x x x x TBC ADB  

Part of upcoming GMS health security project. Details TBC TA and funding

Support for the Research Coordinated Network x x x U.S. PACOM TA and funding

Indicator 2

D.2.2 Surveillance is an interoperable, interconnected, electric real‐time reporting system

3

Country has in place an interoperable, interconnected, electronic real‐time reporting system, for either public health  or veterinary surveillance systems. The system is not yet able share data in real‐time.

to 

Interoperable information systems for laboratory services within laboratories and through data exchange and integration across local and national laboratories and health services supporting public health threat detection and response activities based on the national surveillance strategy are operationalized Strengthen linkages between NAVRI epidemiology and lab info systems x x

BMLSMOH CDCNIPHMAFF (DAHP (NAVRI))

USAID DOD CTR‐CBEP

FAOWHODMDPADB

TAFunding

Strengthen linkages between surveillance system and lab info systemsADB USG JEE review

Platform and capacity for data integration, analysis and use across all levels and domains of the national health surveillance system promoting national and international data use and exchange for early detection and rapid response for public health threat are operationalized

Strengthen maintain effollow up, 

routine information sharing within and between govt agencies; fective surveillance systems through field and lab reporting, rumor monitoring unidentified disease events x

MOH CDCNIPHDHSMAFF (DAHP (NaVRI))

CDCUSAID

WHOFAOIPC TA

Funding

Create a surveillance data validation system (CamEWARN/ILI/SARI) xMOH CDC

WHOADB

Promote use of CamLIS data‐ upload reports x x x x xMOH CDC CDC WHO

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p

Strengthen HIV information systems for surveillance incl linking HIV databases to better monitor individuals across cascade, improve data security, unique health identifier, and improve interoperability with other health systems x x x x

NCHADSPHDs

CDCUSAID TA

Funding

TA to emerging diseases technology hubUSAID IPC

TA 

Plans implemented to establish case management system that is integrated into interoperable, interconnected, electronic real-time reporting system

Develop national patient registration system with update national HMIS system for case reporting

national unique identifier; x x x x

NCHADSMOH

CDCUSAID

URCWHO   TA

Funding

4

Country has in place an interoperable, interconnected, electronic real‐time reporting system, for either public health, health or veterinary surveillance systems. The system is not yet fully sustained by host government

Plans developed with country commitment to a sustainable funding plan for interoperable, interconnected, electronic real-time reporting system

5

Country has in place an interoperable, interconnected, electronic real‐time reporting system, including both the public health health or veterinary surveillance systems which is sustained by the government and capable of sharing data with relevant stakeholders according to country policies and international obligationsSharing of surveillance activities is coordinated and supported through government commitment, stakeholders and partnerships, including neighboring countriesIndicator 3

D.2.3 Analysis of surveillance data for priority disease/syndrome is analyzed, interpreted, and disseminated 

4Annually or monthly reporting; attributed functions to experts for analyzing, assessing and reporting data

Data is compiled, analyzed for trends, summarized for decision-making, and shared with stakeholders

Support outbreak response forum incl recommendations for timely response

weekly review of surveillance data and x x x x

NCHADSMOH

CDCPEPFAR

WHO

Set up multistakeholder working group for ILI/SARI xMOH CDC CDC

WHOIPC

Sharing of surveillance plans and results at zoonotic TWG x x x x

MOH FA

(DAHP (NaVRI)) USAID FAOIPC

CamEWARN data analysed and reports created; MOH CDC weekly reports x x x x xMOH CDC

Distribute surveillance data to public health officials as widely as possible to facilitate timely and accurate epidemiological determination of geographic distribution of risk for disease. x

MOH RCAFPHD

CDCDOD AFRIMS

Expand the capacity for, and routine practice of, EBS and IBS surveillance analysis and risk assessment at the provincial level and, where feasible, operational districts, as well as through support for IBBS special studies

data 

x x

NCHADS MoH CDC

CDC 

5 Systematic reporting; dedicated team in place data analysis, risk assessment and reporting

for 

Data is compiled, analyzed for trends, summarized for decision-making, and shared with stakeholders

Indicator 4

D.2.4 Syndromic surveillance system in place

4Syndromic system(s) in place to detect three more syndromes indicative of public health 

or 

emergenciesRegular feedback of syndromic surveillance results to all levels and other relevant stakeholders is disseminated

Syndromic Cambodia

and indicator‐based surveillance activities are synonymous in 

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In addition to surveillance systems in country, using 5 expertise to support other countries in developing surveillance systems

Sharing of surveillance activities is coordinated and supported through government commitment, stakeholders and partnerships, including neighboring countries

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Key JEE self assessment levelJEE external assessment level

Detect 4: Workforce Development‐ Prevention, detection, and response activities conducted effectively and sustainably by a fully competent, coordinated, evaluated and occupationally diverse multi‐sectorial workforce.

Target: State parties should have skilled and competent health personnel for sustainable and functional public health surveillance and response at all levels of the health system and the effective implementation of the IHR (2005). A workforce includes physicians, animal health or veterinarians, biostatisticians, laboratory scientists, farming/ livestock professionals, with an optimal target of one trained field epidemiologist (or equivalent) per 200,000 population, who can systematically cooperate to meet relevant IHR and PVS core competencies.

JEE self assessment of core capacity

Standardised Milestones ActivityYr 1

Yr 2

Yr 3

Yr 4

Yr 5 RGC USG

Other donors/ stakeholders Comment Funding/ Type of Support

Indicator 1

co

2Country has multidisciplinary HR capacity (epidemiologists, veterinarians, clinicians and laboratory specialists or technicians) at national level

Database of in‐country multi‐disciplinary SMEs is developed Human resource database strengthened to manage multidisciplinary workforce xMOH, CDC Department Personnel

of 

National, multi‐sectoral strategic plan is developed to enhance the multidisciplinary workforce with final approval from Ministry of Health or equivalent 

National workforce development plan 2016‐2020 reviewed to include epidemiologists ("One Health" workforce plan and training national framework approved) and to incorporate RCAF requirements for epidemiologists

x

MOH, CDC MAFFDepartment Personnel

of USAIDCDC

WHOSEAOHUN KOICA TBC

Proposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

Relevant public health multidisciplinary workshops and curriculum are conducted with universities and partners, including human resource requirements for IHR

Curriculum development and provision of masters degrees for agriculture x x x x xRoyal University AgricultureMAFF

of FAO FAO TCP TBD

Pre‐service training on One Health approach in animal and human health sectors. Faculty to attend regional masters program. Faculty, vet and med students join surveillance activities.

x x x x

UHS  Royal University AgricultureMAFFMAFF (DAHP (NaFAMOH CDC

of 

VRI))

USAIDCDC (TBD)

SEAOHUN TBCKOICA TBCIPCUC DavisADBOIEFAO

Proposal for TA and to be consideredCollaboration in coordination with F

funding 

AO‐TCP

Include IPC module in medical and health sciences training curriculum x xMOH DHSIPC ProfessionalUHS

WHODevelopment partners

Blood safety training x xProvincial staffNBTC

blood center CDC KOICA TBC

Proposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

Laboratory epidemiology training introduced

x x x

MOH CDC  CDC WHOKOICA TBD

Proposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

Inservice curriculum (blood component) for midwives and doctors xUHS NTBC

CDC Red Cross Australia TA and funding

3 Multidisciplinary HR capacity is available at national and intermediate level

Recruitment program to enhance the multidisciplinary public health workforce developed with stakeholders

is Rapid response teams strengthened at provincial and central levels MOH CDC  WHO TA and funding

Train‐the‐trainer programs in relevant public health disciplines are developed

TOT for epidemiology and laboratory staff to strengthen analysis and of lab functions to surveillance, outbreak detection and response

integration x x x

MOHMAFF (DAHP (NaVRI)

CDC TBCDOD CTR‐CBEP

KOICA WHODMDPFAO

TBDProposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

Leadership and management training program to increase management capacity of health program coordinators to assess necessity, quality and impact of programs

x x x MOH   CDC TBC  KOICA TBDProposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

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EU ComAcrossCIRAD

Regional project focused on Regional masters program with One Health focus developed x x x x Toulouse Vet Uni TA and funding

Cambodia and LaosPartnerships with international organizations are established to enhance university  FMVcurriculum for public health disciplines Katsesart Uni

International organisations support masters degree in agriculture and ongoing support for UHS program

Multidisciplinary HR capacity is available as required at relevant levels of public health 4 system (e.g. epidemiologist at national level and intermediate level and assistance 

epidemiologist (or short course trained epidemiologist) at local level available)

Collaborations are encouraged with WHO, FAO, World Bank, OIE, and other international stakeholders focused on the development of workforce capacity

Train‐the‐trainer capacity is established for multi‐disciplines 

Country has capacity to send and receive multidisciplinary personnel within country 5 (shifting resources) and internationally

Sustainable plan is developed and implemented for multidisciplinary workforce development

National plans for workforce development are routinely updated

Indicator 2

D.4.2 Applied epidemiology training program in place such as FETP

No  FETP or  applied epidemiology  training program  is established within  the  country, 2 but  staff  participate  in  a  program  hosted  in  another  country  through  an  existing 

agreement (at Basic, Intermediate and/or Advanced level)

Program staffing, with roles and responsibilities, are outlined

Leadership roles and responsibilities, and management of FETP program to supervise staff and trainees are outlined

Plan outlining technical leadership of the FETP program to facilitate and develop course curriculum, maintain scientific excellence of the training, monitor and evaluate trainees and consult on epidemiological methods is developed

Field supervisors and mentors are designated for the FETP program

FETP training materials, protocols, SOPs and tool‐kits are disseminated

One level of FETP (Basic, Intermediate, or Advanced) FETP or comparable applied 3 epidemiology training program in place in the country or in another country through an 

existing agreement

WHOCDC 

MOH CDC  FAO Proposal for TA and funding USAID (EPT2)

MAFF (DAHP(NAVRI)) Safetynet to be consideredDOD CTR‐CBEP

KOICA TBDBasic AET and CAVET courses continue x x x x x

MAFF (DAHP) USAID FAOFETP program is implemented at either the basic, intermediate or advanced level at designated sites (AET and CAVET 3 programs)

Field Epidemiology Training Programme for Veterinary (FETPV Thailand) x x x x x Funding

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DOD CTR‐CBEPStrategic plan for applied epidemiology training (AET) finalized MOH  CDC CDC WHO TA and funding

xDOD AFRIMS

Twelve‐month full time AET course replaces foundation course MOH CDC CDC DOD CTR‐CBEP

WHOKOICA TBD

Proposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

x x x

Trained FETP staff are integrated into core public health surveillance, epidemiology, biostatistics, laboratory and 

competencies (Frontline biosafety, communication)

Collaboration strengthened process conducted

between AET and CAVET programs ‐ joint selection  MAFF MOH

(DAHP (NAVRI))DOD CTR‐CBEP

WHOFAO

Proposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

4

x x x

Field supervision and mentoring are of projects, barriers to training, etc.

designated to monitor trainee activity, development Mentored, in‐service training conducted

x x

MAFF (DAHP MOH CDC

(NAVRI))DOD CTR‐CBEP WHO TA and funding

Two levels of FETP (Basic, Intermediate and/or Advanced) or comparable applied epidemiology training program(s) in place in the country or in another country through an existing agreement

Two levels of FETP program are implemented at either the basic, intermediate or advanced level at designated sites

Staff are trained in procedures and tools to analyze data by time, place and person

Monitoring and evaluation assessment healthcare systems is conducted

of the performance of FETP workforce within the 

M&E as envisaged in AET strategic plan x x x x

MOH CDC MAFF (DAHP) 

CDC WHOFAO

TA

WHO

5

Network of FETP graduates is operational to facilitate professional developmentEnhanced information sharing and professional support through national and international field epidemiological networks (AET/CAVET), including alumni meetings and TEPHINET conference. Quarterly workshops for AET graduates. CAVET workshops are planned x x x x x

MOH CDC MAFF (DAHP) 

CDC DOD CTR‐CBEP

FAOSafetynetKOICA TBD

TA and funding

Three levels of FETP (Basic, Intermediate and Advanced) epidemiology training program(s) in place in the country 

or or comparable applied in another country through an 

existing agreement, with sustainable national funding

Training workshops are conducted for relevant career tracks 

Relevant workforce is trained in IHR competency and One‐Health approach Conduct One Health Training between AET and CAVETMOH CDCMAFF (DAHP)

CDCDOD USAID

CTR‐CBEP (EPT2)

WHOFAO

TA and funding

x x x x

FETP workforce capacity is expanded into additional jurisdictions

Sustained funding is established for FETP career tracks

Train‐the‐trainer capacity is established

ToT for veterinary staff conducted in Thailand

MAFF (DAHP)Royal University Agriculture 

of DOD CTR‐CBEPUSAID (EPT2)

Thailand:FAO TA and funding

Indicator 3

3

D.4.3 Workforce strategyA public health workforce strategy exists, but is not regularly reviewed, updated, or implemented consistently

Public‐approved healthcare workforce strategic plan is completed

National workforce development plan 2016‐2020 reviewed to include epidemiologists; support university partners to work with governmetn to analyse One Health workforce competencies and develop a corresponding 

xMOH, CDC Department of Personnel

WHOProposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

A public health workforce strategy has been drafted and implemented consistently; 

workforce plan and training framework

5

strategy is reviewed, tracked and reported on annually

The implementation of the national health workforce strategy is monitored and evaluated to track progress and barriers

“Demonstrated Capacity” has been achieved, public health workforce retention is tracked and plans are in place to provide continuous education, retain and pro‐ mote qualified 

Human resource database strengthened to manage multidisciplinary workforce xMOH, CDC Department of Personnel

Proposal for TA and to be considered

funding 

workforce within the national system

Strategic framework is developed to nationally prioritize resources and investments in  healthcare workforce development

4

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Key JEE self assessment levelJEE external assessment level

Respond 1: Emergency Response Operations‐ Effective coordination and improved control of outbreaks as evidenced by shorter times from detection to response and smaller numbers of cases and deaths.

Target: Countries will have a public health emergency operation centre (EOC) functioning according to minimum common standards; maintaining trained, functioning, multi‐sectoral rapid response teams and “real‐time” biosurveillance laboratory networks and information systems; and trained EOC staff capable of activating a coordinated emergency response within 120 minutes of the identification of a public health emergency.

Yr  Yr  Yr  Yr  Yr  Other  Funding/ Standardised Milestones Activity 1 2 3 4 5 RGC USG donors/  Comment Type of 

R.2.1 Capacity to Activate Emergency Operations

2 EOC point of contact is available 24/7 to guide response

IMS (Incident Management System) structure including the succession plan for Finalize draft SOPs for EOC x  MOH CDC WHO TA  

the national PHEOC and TOR for each IMS structure are developed

SOPs finalized for EOC Finalize draft SOPs for EOC x  MOH CDC WHO TA

Software and ICT support provided for regional environnmental  TATechnologically supported Emergency Operations Center USAID WFP TBC Mechanism TBDoperations centers Funding

Develop SOPs to increase surge capacity and relocate resources from MOH CDC

national and subnational levels to support action at community/primary Core public health emergency management (PHEM) staff needs are identified x Department of 

response level as a part of multihazard public health emergency planning, finance

response (PHEPR) plan

EOC staff team is trained in emergency management and 3 PHEOC standard operating procedures and is available for 

response when necessary

Appropriate candidates to serve as permanent EOC Manager are identified Completed 

Commitment of the MoH and  approval of the CDC Country Office for EOC management training are secured Provide training and simulation exercise for staff at national and 

x x x x x MOH CDC ADB Fundingprovincial level on public health emergency and use of SOPs

Training with MoH in developing EOC staff training  plans is developed 10 provinces

CNMImprove Rapid Response Teams' malaria response through training on  URC IM TBD. National  TA

Training for malaria response x x x x Provincial health  USAIDreactive case detection and IRS PMI and 10 ODs Funding

department

TBC TATrain field rapid response team for RCAF x x RCAF

Nationwide Funding

Joint multisectoral response is developed WHOOne Health training with AET and CAVET; AET and CAVET graduates  IPC Does not involve all 

MOH CDC CDC TAengaged in outrbreak investigation and response; revised SOP for joint  x x x x x WCS sectors ‐ One Health 

MAFF (DAHP) USAID Fundingoutbreak investigation FAO focus

OIE

Foundational‐level IMS training for core and surge staff  are completed

In addition to activities for “developed capacity”, there is 4 dedicated EOC staff that has received training and can 

activate a response within two hours

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Routine national 

communication connectivity with international, public health focal points is established

national, and sub‐As part of table top simulation exercises referred to at R2.3 below

Authorities for activation and deactivation of the national PHEOC are identified  Include in draft SOPs for EOC referred to above

PHEOC facility location and funding mechanisms for PHEOC are identified Completed 

Technical assistance with the receipt, inventory, PHEOC equipment systems are provided

installation and testing of  EOC's logistics personnel etc) 

(telecommunication determined

equipment, food, transport, support x MOH CDC CDC WHO

WHO can apply some outbreak response funds

Funding

Database of PHEOC SMEs for preparedness and response are developedDevelop comprehensive list of experts for multihazards under the National Action Plan by compiling sector specific lists developed by response national authorities

x NCDM

5In addition to activities for “demonstrated capacity”, exercises are conducted two or more times per year to test EOC activation

Discussion and operations‐based exercises conducted jointly with MoH

Implement or test the simulation exercise

multihazard PHEPR in an actual emergency or x

MOH CDCOther agencies

WHOWHO can apply some outbreak 

response funds and test in real life 

scenario

TA Funding

Exercise (PPP)

to test the updated Pandemic Preparedness and Response Plan x

MOH CDCOther agencies

WHOTA Funding

R.2.2 Emergency Operations Centre Operating Procedures and Plans

1No EOC plans/procedures for Incident Structure (or equivalent) are in place

Management 

National baseline assessment of public health emergency management (PHEM) capacities, including PHEOC infrastructure, PHEM workforce, and PHEM systems is completed

Legal authorities for the Ministry responses are confirmed

of Health PHEOC to manage public health 

5‐year strategic plan for PHEM capacity enhancement is developed with MoH

Multi‐year annual budget to sustain its PHEM capacities is developed with MoH

National policies that enable processes for public health management activities are collected and analyzed

emergency 

2

EOC plans/procedures describing incident management structure (IMS) or equivalent structure are in place; plan describes key structural and operational elements for basic roles (including Incident management or command, Operations, Planning, Logistics and Finance)

Country's priority public health assessment is completed

threats and hazards  are documented and risk 

Profile risks (identify types of hazards Cambodia is likely to experience in coming years) and map national resources for IHR relevant hazards and priority risks ‐ conduct a National Threat and Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (THIRA)

xNCDMMOH CDC

Cambodia ADBWHO

Red Cross CoordinationTAFunding

Conduct risk assessment for each public health event at national level MOH CDC WHO TA 

Create an annual summary the risk assessment results

report of the public health events based on x x x x MOH CDC WHO TA 

Conduct risk assessment for each public health event at subnational level x x x x xMOH CDCMAFF

WHOFAOOIE

TA

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3

Develop epidemiological risk modeling capacity  x x x MAFF (DAHP and FA) USAID IPCTA Funding

Missions, mandates, capabilities, and capacities PHEOC functioning and response are developedKey PHEOC planning documents are developed

of participating agencies for 

Expand National Contingency Plan for Responding to Flood Disaster 2015 to develop a multihazard Public Health Emergency Preparedness and Response (PHEPR) Plan and SOPs incl emerging infectious diseases, food safety, chemical and radiation emergencies

xNCDMOther agencies

USAIDCDC

WHOADB TBC

National level collaboration with WHO/US CDC to develop SOPs for different diseases

TA Funding

Engage the interministerial technical working group public health response plan that reflects a whole of responding to priority public healt threats

to develop a nationalgovt approach to 

 JEE recommendation

Review and update the Pandemic Preparedness and as integrated part of public health emergency plan

response Plan (PPP) x

NCDMOther agencies

WHOTA Funding

Conduct Pacific Angel 16, which includes a Subject Matter Expert Exchange on public health emergencies, including preparedness

xRoyal Cambodian Armed Forces

U.S. PACOM, Pacific Air ForcesDOD U.S. Pacific Fleet

Develop EOC Plan (handbook), and position specific duties

incl EOC activation SOP, train staff in IMS  JEE recommendation

SOPs for outbreak investigation administrative and logistic SOP, 

and response finalized report protocol

incl x MOH CDC CDC WHO

Currently MOH CDC focused, but could broaden

TAFunding

In addition to meeting requirements of “limited capacity”, EOC plans are in place for functions including public health science (epidemiology, medical and other subject matter expertise), public communications, partner liaison

Logistical plans to link laboratory and surveillance management center at PHEOC are developed

capabilities to the incident  Consider in context of SOPs for coordination with CBRN Taskforce and NCDM for coordination between IHR NFP and relevant ministries and national authorities

x xMOH CDCCBRN TaskforceNCDM

WHO

National CONOPS (concept of operations) that define the relationship between the national disaster management organization and the national PHEOC are identified

Consider in context of SOPs for coordination with CBRN Taskforce and NCDM for coordination between IHR NFP and relevant ministries and national authorities

x xMOH CDCCBRN TaskforceNCDM

WHO

In addition to meeting “developed capacity”, the following EOC plans are in place: concept of operations; Forms and templates for data collection, reporting, briefing; Role descriptions and job aids for EOC functional positions

EOC roles and responsibilities plans to key stakeholders are disseminated  Finalize contact disseminate via 

list of concerned CDC website

ministries and authorities and x MOH CDC

Establish Risk Communication Committee‐ responsibilities, meet twice per year

draft roles and x x x x

MOH CBRN 

CDCTask Force

UNICEF

4

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5

1

2

Risk communications strategy and/or operational plan are disseminatedConduct AI Risk Communication school forum x

MAFF (DAHP) MOH CDCProvincial department of education

USAID FAO 5 provinces

Consultative workshop to with Risk Communication 

develop strategy Committee

and specific response plan x MOH CDC

WHOUNICEF

In addition to meeting “demonstrated capacity”, response plans are in place that describe scaled levels of response with resource requirements for each level and procedures for acquiring additional resources

National legislation or directives for PHEOC and otherhealth emergencies are developed and/or improved

 entities to manage public  Develop sectors

policy/ SOPs for coordination between IHR NFP and relevant x

MOH CBRN 

CDCTaskforce

WHO TA

National public are identified

health response fund and the policies for utilization of this fund EOC logistics and outbreak response fund established

Current legislation, regulation and emergency management activities 

other national are assessed

policies that authorize 

Draft CDC Law formally endorsed for implementation x xMOH CDC ‐ legislation department

WHO

Develop MoUs between public health and other concerned ministries x xMOH CDC ‐ legislation department

Develop subdecree / Prakas on suspected emerging or specific 

isolation and quarantine infectious diseases

of people with x x

MOH CDC ‐ legislation department

Measurable identified

success criteria to document progress of PHEOC capacity are 

Annual outbreak investigation and framework for measuring capacity 

response exercise development

provides MOH CDC    CDC WHO

Hold regular meetings IHR NFP functions and 

(2‐4x SOPs 

per year) with relevant for improvement

ministries to review x x x x x

MOH CDCCBRN TaskforceNCDM

WHO

R.2.3 Emergency Operations ProgramNo exercises have been completed

Discussion and operations‐based exercises conducted jointly with MoH.

Conduct sectors

joint risk assessment exercise between MOH and other relevant x x x x x MOH CDC CDC WHO

Develop comprehensive, multi‐year public health management training and exercise program

emergency  JEE recommendation

Table top exercise decision making

has been completed to test systems and 

Table‐top trainings management plans participated in

and exercises with sectors, 

for event or hazard‐specific response stakeholders, and other agencies are 

and 

Table top exercises and national, regional, local 

simulations participants 

between , involve 

Vietnam and Cambodia incl AET and CAVET graduates

MAFFUSAIDDOD CTR‐CBEP

Focus on VN/Camb border. Dicsussing DTRA support.

TAFunding

Table top exercise on outbreak investigation and response xMOH CDC   MAFF (DAHP)

CDCUSAID

WHOFAOADB

Conduct Exercise CARAT Health Engagement disease control and force health protection

to address HADR‐related x

Royal Navy

Cambodian DOD Navy Environmental and Preventative Medicine Unit 6 

Conduct an exercise to test between EOC and NDMC

the effectiveness of SOPs defining CONOPS x x

MOH CBRN NCDM

CDCTaskforce WHO

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Functional exercise has been completed to test operations capabilities but EOC has not yet been activated for a 

3 response. System is not yet capable of activating a coordinated emergency response within 120 minutes of the identification of a public health emergencyOperations‐based functional exercises to test coordinated response in a public  WHO

Test risk communication strategy and response plan during simulation x MOH CDChealth emergency are  conducted UNICEFEOC activated a coordinated  emergency response or exercise within 120 minutes of the identification of a 

4public health emergency; response utilized operations, logistic and planning functionsEOC activates a coordinated  emergency response or exercise within 120 minutes of the identification of a public health emergency; response utilized operations, logistic and planning functions

In addition to achieving demonstrated capacity, a follow 5 up evaluation was conducted and corrective action plan was developed and implementedAfter Action reviews (AAR) and improvements for routine trainings and exercises incorporated into national response plans

R.2.4 Case management procedures are implemented for IHR relevant hazards

No case management guidelines are available for priority 1epidemic‐prone diseasesPlease see Surveillance/informatics milestones to meet this capacity

Case management guidelines are available for priority 2epidemic‐prone diseasesPlease see Surveillance/informatics milestones to meet this capacityCase management guidelines for other IHR relevant hazards are available at relevant health system levels and 

3 SOPs are available for the management and transport of potentially infectious patients in the community and at PoEPlease see Surveillance/informatics milestones to meet this capacityCase management, patient referral and transportation, and management and transport of potentially infectious 

4patients are implemented according to guidelines and/or SOPsPlease see Surveillance/informatics milestones to meet this capacityIn addition to demonstrated capacity, appropriate staff 

5 and resources (as defined by the country) is in place in management of relevant IHR‐related emergenciesPlease see Surveillance/informatics milestones to meet this capacity

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Key JEE self assessment level

JEE external assessment level

Respond 2: Linking Public Health and Law Enforcement‐ Development and implementation of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) or other similar framework outlining the roles, responsibilities, and best practices for sharing relevant information between and among appropriate human and animal health, law enforcement, and defense personnel. Ensure validation of the MOU through periodic exercises and simulations to test rapid, multi‐sectorial response to potential public threat incidents. In collaboration with FAO, International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), OIE, WHO, individual Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention State Parties, the United Nations Secretary‐General's Mechanism for Investigation of Alleged Use of Chemical and Biological Weapons (UNSGM), and other relevant regional and international organizations as appropriate, countries will develop and implement model systems to conduct and support joint criminal and epidemiological investigations to identify and 

respond to suspected biological incidents of deliberate origin.

Target: In the event of a biological event of suspected or confirmed deliberate origin, a country will be able to conduct a rapid, multisectoral response, including the capacity to link public health and law enforcement, and to provide and/or request effective and timely international assistance, including to investigate alleged use events.

Yr  Yr  Yr  Other donors/  Funding/ Type of Standardised Milestones Activity Yr 1 Yr 2 3 4 5 RGC USG stakeholders Comment Support

Indicator 1R.3.1 Public Health and Security Authorities, (e.g. Law Enforcement, Border Control, Customs) are linked during a suspected or confirmed biological event

Points‐of‐contact and triggers for notification and information 2 sharing have been identified and shared between public health, 

animal health and security authorities

NACW (National An International Joint Investigations Workshop has been conducted to improve understanding Linkages established with identified international networks‐  Authority for of baseline public health, animal health, and security/law enforcement capabilities by relevant  x x x xre chemical and radiological emergencies Prohibition of CBRN 

multi‐sectoral agency counterparts. Weapons)

NACW (National Amend Law on Prohibition of Chemical, Nuclear,  Authority for 

x xBiological and Radiological Weapons Prohibition of CBRN 

Weapons)

MOH CDC legislation  WHOFormal endorsement of CDC law x xTriggers for sharing information on biological threats or other incidents of concern (chemical,  dept ADB TBC

radiological) with relevant multi‐sectoral agencies have been developed.NACW (National Develop SOPs for specific emergencies (chemical, Authority for  ODCbiological, radiological) and organise training on SOPs  xProhibition of CBRN  PACOM

through table top and field training exercises Weapons)

Develop nuclear emergency laws x x Ministry of Industry

An informal communications process to share information related to biological threats or other Completed

incidents of concern (chemical, radiological) has been developed.

Identify and designate health facilities for chemical and  MOH CDC WHOx

radiological emergency response, provide training Hospitals ADB TBC

Logistical plans to include multi‐sectoral agencies in the Public Health Emergency Operations Center (PHEOC) have been developed. Develop list of in‐country chemical and radiation experts;  Ministry of Mines 

provide training x x and EnergyMoE

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The sample collection, transport, storage and testing requirements among the sectors (public health, law enforcement, agriculture) for biological threats and other incidents of concern (chemical, radiological) have been determined.

Develop SOPs for transport of contaminated materials  x x

Ministry of and EnergyMAFFMOH CDCMoE

Mines 

WHOADB TBC

3Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) or other agreement (i.e., protocol) exists between public health and security authorities within the country and has been formally accepted

Activities (notifications, assessments, investigation, written protocol or MOU have been identified.

laboratory testing) to be covered by a 

Develop multi‐hazard public health emergency response planDevelop MoUs between public health and other concerned ministries. x x

MOH CDC as coordinator with concerned ministriesNACW

ODCPACOM

ADB TBCA draft written protocol or MOU has been developed that formalizes and interactions between public health, animal health, and security authorities.

institutionalizes 

A written protocol or MOU has been finalized that formalizes and between public health, animal health, and security authorities.

institutionalizes interactions 

4At least 1 public health emergency response or exercise within the previous year that included information sharing with Security Authorities using the formal MOU or other agreement (i.e., protocol)

Measurable response to 

success criteria have been biological threats or other 

developed to document progress of multi‐sectorial incidents of concern (chemical, radiological).

At least 1 public health emergency response or exercise has been conducted (within the previous year) that included information sharing with security authorities using the formal protocol or MOU.

5

Public health and security authorities exchange reports and information on events of joint concern at national, intermediate and local levels using the formal MOU or other agreement (i.e., protocol)public health and security authorities engage in a joint training program to orient, exercise, and institutionalize knowledge of MOU or other agreementsThe effectiveness of multi‐sectoral previously defined criteria.

response activities have been evaluated 

 

using the 

Training curriculum have been developed using country‐specific contentregulations/authorities, agency roles/responsibilities, and case studies).

(e.g., 

Country‐specific workshop other sector personnel.

have been delivered to public health, animal health, security, and 

National response plans responding to biological 

have been updated to identify multi‐sectoral approaches for threats and other incidents of concern (chemical, radiological).

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Key JEE self assessment levelJEE external assessment level

espond 3: Medical Countermeasures and Personnel Deployment‐ Countries will have the necessary legal and regulatory processes and logistical plans to allow for the rapid cross‐border deployment and receipt of public health and medical personnel during emergencies. egional collaboration will assist countries in overcoming the legal, logistical and regulatory challenges to deployment of public health and medical personnel from one country to another.

Target: A national framework for transferring (sending and receiving) medical countermeasures and public health and medical personnel among international partners during public health emergencies.

Other donors/  Funding/ Type of Standardised Milestones Activity Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5 RGC USG stakeholders Comment Support

Indicator 1

R.4.1 System is in place for sending and receiving medical countermeasures during a public health emergency

Plans have been drafted that outline system for sending 2 and receiving medical countermeasures during public 

health emergenciesNational guidance documents on medical countermeasures stockpile and deployment are established/adapted

Documents the deployment 

existing documents on medical countermeasures stockpile and Coordination

Training of early responders in appropriate use and management of non‐medical countermeasures is initiatedResources for countermeasures are mapped both within country and with partners

Standardized countermeasure requirements with protocols for storage, deployment, and logistical & administrative support are developed

Activities to be covered by a written protocol or Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) are determined

Logistics and operational plans for the optimized use of medical countermeasures are developed for all levels of response

Regulatory pathways to facilitate medical countermeasures during public health emergencies are established

Database of threat‐based approaches and potential medical countermeasures needed for response is created 

Protocols, Standard Operating Procedures, technical guidelines, and toolkits adapted to ensure effective deployment of medical countermeasures

Medical countermeasure communications materials, trainings, and educational information to inform staff, the community and stakeholders are created

Risk‐mapping to identify strategies for medical countermeasure deployment is performed

Coordination of responses to observe appropriate authorizations, clearances, ethical norms, and permissions during investigations is ensured 

National and regional plans to implement best practices for medical countermeasure deployment during public health emergencies are developed

Table‐top exercise(s) has been conducted to 

3demonstrate decision making and protocols for sending or receiving health personnel from another country during a public health emergencyTrainings and exercises for event or hazard‐specific response and management plans with sectors, stakeholders, and other agencies are developed

RR

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4At least one response OR a formal exercise within the previous year in which medical countermeasures were sent or received by 

or simulation 

the country

Capacity of emergency deployment of medical countermeasures response emerging infectious diseases is tested

to Conduct training and simulation for sending and receiving medical countermeasures

x

MOH CDCFORTCBRNTaskforce

5

Measurable success criteria to document progress of countermeasure response is determined

Country participates in a regional/international partnership or has formal agreement with another country or international organization that outlines criteria and procedures for sending and receiving medical countermeasures AND has participated in an exercise or response within the past year to practice deployment or receipt of medical countermeasuresInternational partnerships with medical product manufacturers supported and core services are supportedNational plans and policies for medical countermeasure stockpile/deployment measures are updated

Strategic framework to nationally prioritize resources and investments in medical countermeasures is developed

personnel during a public health emergency

Indicator 2

R.4.2 System is in place for sending and receiving health 

1

2

No national personnel deployment plan has been drafted.

National response plans and legal & regulatory frameworkdeployment, including sector roles and responsibilities are

 for personnel  reviewed

Develop plan for sending and receiving international emergencies

Develop cross‐border SOPs for emergency response

personnel during public health x

x

x

x

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

Barriers to receiving health personnel during emergencies are identified

Points of Contact at relevant multi‐sectoral organizations are identified to assist with the implementation of the technical area/action package activities

Base camps or facilities for receiving health personnel are identified

Plans have been drafted that outline system and receiving health personnel during public emergencies

for sending health 

Communication and coordination protocols for personnel during emergencies are developed 

incoming international health 

Develop plan emergencies

for sending and receiving international personnel during public health 

x

x

x

x

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

CDC MOHFORTCBRN Taskforce

Safety and liability guidance documents medical emergencies is developed

for personnel deployment during 

Communication established

network for health personnel during emergencies is 

Standard Operating Procedures transportation, and distribution health personnel are developed

and training for the organization, of PPE, medications, and medical supplies to 

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Standardized plans for treatment centers for triage during emergency  CDC MOH

incidents are developed FORTx CBRN Taskforce

National and regional plans to implement best practices for health personnel  CDC MOHdeployment during public health emergencies are developed FORT

x CBRN Taskforce

Triggers for sharing information and emergency personnel deployment plans  CDC MOHwith relevant multi‐sectoral agencies are identified FORT

x CBRN Taskforce

Tools for emergency health disaster education for the public for community  CDC MOHacceptance of deployed health personnel are developed Develop plan for sending and receiving international personnel during public health  FORT

emergencies x CBRN Taskforce

Table‐top exercise(s) has been conducted to demonstrate decision making and protocols for sending 

3or receiving health personnel from another country during a public health emergency

CDC MOHProtocols, Standard Operating Procedures, technical guidelines, and toolkits FORTfor sending and receiving health personnel are adapted Conduct training and simulation for sending and receiving medical personnel x CBRN Taskforce

Trainings and exercises for hazard‐specific response and management plans Pilot Cross‐border Cambodia and Vietnam surveillance and management system: series  CDC MOHwith relevant sectors, stakeholders, and other agencies are developedof meetings in both countries, discuss disease priorities and response, collect  FORTinformation on epi zones x CBRN Taskforce

At least one response OR formal exercise or simulation within the previous year in which health personnel were sent or received by the country

Capacity of emergency deployment of medical countermeasures response to  CDC MOHemerging infectious diseases is tested FORT

x CBRN TaskforceCDC MOH

Measurable success criteria to document progress of countermeasure  FORTresponse are determined Conduct training and simulation for sending and receiving medical personnel x CBRN Taskforce

Country participates in a regional/international partnership or has formal agreement with another country or international organization that outlines 

5 criteria and procedures for sending and receiving health personnel AND has participated in an exercise or response within the past year to practice deployment or receipt of health personnel

National plans and policies for personnel deployment are regularly updated

Engagement meeting(s) to build regional partnerships for personnel deployment is/are conducted

4