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Gleanings of Graduate Research: Ethics is Fundamental to Emergency
Management
Denise Reeves, MS
Joshua Standridge, MS
Sandy M. Smith, RN; PhD
Arkansas Tech University
Overview
Emergency Management Philosophy/Mission
Ethical Underpinnings of Emergency Management
2013-14 ATU Graduate Research Studies
Emergency Responders’ Perspectives on Ethics of
Triage
Ethical principles commonly utilized during disasters
–Autonomy–Beneficence–Justice
Emergency Responders’ Perspectives on Ethics of Triage
Fundamental values that impact the triage process–Values of human life and dignity
Emergency Responders’ Perspectives on Ethics of Triage
Emergency Response Triage Challenges
Emergency Responders’ Perspectives on Ethics of Triage
Topics identified for future research– Inclusion of ethics in training–Ethical implications of triage
categories
Emergency Responders’ Perspectives on Ethics of Triage
Case studies
Preparedness of Disabled Populations During Fire
Evacuations At Arkansas’ Four Year Universities
Protecting Human Dignity
Paramount importance during disastersHuman dignity requirements
–Meet safety needs of disabled students
–Area of Refuge
University Court Cases
Murray State University
Arizona State University
Egress Model
Distributive JusticeApplication to Emergency Management
–a) Emergency Managers–b) Disabled–c) Evacuation –d) Distributive Justice Principle
EM Exercise
Creative Problem-Solving
Ethics is Fundamental
Common ethical principles discovered within research findings of graduate research conducted during 2013-2014
JusticeBeneficence
Values: Human Dignity & Life
Ethics is Fundamental
Understanding and becoming comfortable with various ethical
principles informs emergency managers’ ways of being
Ethics in Emergency Management
Avenues for incorporating ethics case studies within the curriculum
Case studies that emerge from classroom discussions
Example case studies for exploring ethical principles and values
Ethics in Emergency Management
Lingering Questions??