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7/25/2019 Givenx
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Given: The ASCE 7-05 load combination permutations found in
Table 2.1.
Wanted: An electronic spreadsheet that ill appl! the load
combination e"uations to a #ariet! of load sources.
Solution: $! appl!in% the e"uations fre"uentl!& !ou ill soon learn
that there are times hen !ou 'no that a %i#en load combination
ill not control. (or e)ample& if !our load sources onl! include * and
+& then it is fairl! ob#ious that +,(* +C2 and AS* +C2 are the
controllin% e"uations and all others can be ne%lected. hen more
load t!pes %et included& the picture %ets a little less clear& but there
are combinations that can reduce the number of e"uations
considered.
The other option is to create a computation tool to handle it
all. Clic' hereto see a spreadsheet e)ample that does ust that. /n
this solution& e ha#e hi%hli%hted and put borders around the load
cases that are li'el! to control. Note that each row in the table
represents a single complete load case. The load sources are
in the columns. As !ou can see& includin% all the permutations ta'es
some eort The nice thin% about pro%rammin% the solution is that&
once done and pro#en& the tool ill sa#e !ou lots of time and %uess
or' in the future.
/t is possible to ma'e the spreadsheet much more compact b!
ritin% spreadsheet e"uations that include the load factors directl!
and that ma'e udicial use of ma) or min statements. The
e)ample here uses matri) multiplication to multipl! the coe3cient
matrices to the ri%ht side of the sheet a%ainst the matri) of load
source data to %et the resultin% load combination results. Thisma'es debu%%in% the sheet easier since !ou onl! need to chan%e
the coe3cient #alues to chan%e all the e"uations.
This spreadsheet can handle up to se#en load sources thou%h onl!
three are used here. The included load sources are the ones used in
e)ample problems 2.1 and 2.2.
http://www.bgstructuralengineering.com/BGASCE7/BGASCE7002/BGASCE7002_FullSpreadsheetExample.pdfhttp://www.bgstructuralengineering.com/BGASCE7/BGASCE7002/BGASCE7002_FullSpreadsheetExample.pdf7/25/2019 Givenx
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/t should also be pointed out that the e)ample %i#en does not
completel! implement all the footnotes to the ASCE 7-05. /f !ou are
to create such a spreadsheet !ou ill need to loo' closel! at all the
ASCE 7-05 criteria.