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ggim.un.org
ggim.un.org
• The United Nations initiative on Global Geospatial Information Management
• A formal mechanism under UN protocol to discuss, enhance and coordinate Global Geospatial Information Management activities by involving Member States at the highest level as key participants
UN-GGIM: What is it?
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UN-GGIM: An Inter-Governmental Body
General Assembly
ExpertBodies
FunctionalCommissions
UN-GGIM
ECOSOC
StatisticalCommission
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• An Inter-Governmental mechanism to make joint decisions and set directions on the production and use of geospatial information within national and global policy frameworks
• Working with Governments to improve policy, institutional arrangements, and legal frameworks
• Addressing global issues and contributing collective knowledge as a community with shared interests and concerns
• Developing effective strategies to build geospatial capacity in the developing countries
• Realizing a Vision: To make accurate, reliable and authoritative geospatial information readily available to support national, regional and global development……
UN-GGIM: A Global Initiative
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• ECOSOC, recognizing the importance of geospatial information in national and global development, established UN-GGIM in July 2011
• ECOSOC encouraged Member States to ‘hold regular high-level, multi-stakeholder discussions on global geospatial information, including through the convening of global forums, with a view to promoting a comprehensive dialogue with all relevant actors and bodies’
• ‘Recognize the importance of comprehensive hazard and risk assessments, and knowledge and information sharing, including reliable geospatial information. – 2012 Rio +20 Conference, ‘The Future We Want’.
UN-GGIM: Mandates
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• A significant gap in the management of geospatial information globally;
• This gap is increasingly being filled by the private sector’ reducing the influence of the Governments;
• Lack of global consultative and decision making mechanism among Member States in: setting global norms on geospatial information; developing common tools; and bringing geospatial information to bear on global policy issues;
• Every country must have authoritative, trusted, maintained, definitive mapping data.
Why a global mechanism on GGIM?
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• Evolving a shared vision for the future in the management of geospatial information nationally and globally;
• Evolving an inclusive platform for improving, sharing and disseminating national and global geospatial data;
• Evolving a global ‘Statement of Ethics or Principles’ and supporting principles to enhance public trust; and
• Evolving a mutually beneficial relationship between the Government and the non-Government entities.
Four critical tasks
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The second session of the UN-GGIM Committee of Experts (GGIM-2)
convened at UN Headquarters, New York, August 2012
Second session of the Committee of Experts
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“…building effective geospatial infrastructures and promoting greater use of geospatial information are part of a new frontier in harnessing science and technology for advancing sustainable development”
Mr.Wu HongboUnder-Secretary General, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, August 2012
Second session of the Committee of Experts
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Future trends in geospatial information management
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Decisions adopted to progress the effective development and coordination of global geospatial information:
• Establish a global geodetic reference framework• Gather global case studies that demonstrate the value proposition of
GI• Communicate the efforts of UN-GGIM in supporting sustainable
development agenda• Regional entities undertake an assessment of regional efforts and
priorities • Consider issues related to standards setting in the international
community• Consider a shared statement of principles for the GGIM community• Develop a global map for sustainable development• Develop a global knowledge base for geospatial information
GGIM-2 : Key Decisions
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• Historic Event: First time that geospatial information representatives meeting in UN HQ in NY;
• 61 Member States attended, representing all regions;
• Good and transparent discussion of critical issues;
• A solid start, in a long journey;
• Need Support and Commitments of Member States
Significance of UN-GGIM-2
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• Permanent Committee on GIS Infrastructure for Asia-Pacific (PCGIAP)– Geodetic reference framework– Spatial enablement and administration forums– Data sharing and integration for disaster management
• Permanent Committee on Spatial Data Infrastructure for the Americas (PC-IDEA)– Development of SDI best practices and applications– Institutional strengthening, education and training – Innovations for national mapping agency business models
• Committee on Development Information, Science & Technology Sub-committee on Geo-information (CODIST-Geo), UNECA– Draft African Action Plan on Geospatial Information Management– National SDI development in Africa– Capacity building and outreach– Inventory of geospatial data in Africa
Regional UN entities supporting UN-GGIM
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• UN-GGIM needs to be truly global in its actions and Member State representations
• Established regional UN mechanisms exist in the Americas, Asia-Pacific and Africa
• The Middle East is presently considering its options – hence the UN-GGIM HLF in Qatar in Feb 2013
• An obvious gap is Europe. How do we best address this gap? Constructive discussions are on-going with the Commission and Eurogeographics
• UN-GGIM3 will be held in Europe in July 2013• Europe can bring unique expertise and value to the
global geospatial information agenda – INSPIRE, etc.
UN-GGIM and Europe
