“Getting the Best from Your Integrated IP SecurityIntegrated IP Security

Solution”

Steve Strange, RCDDTechnical Director EMEA

Anixter International

Benefits of Integrating Security Solutions

Converging systems within one infrastructure• Converging systems within one infrastructure provides many benefits:– Centralized management approachCentralized management approach – Lower operational costs and increased productivity,

analytics etcI d i id l i i– Improved incident to resolution time

– Regulatory and compliance issues – Conservation and energy management (green buildings)Conservation and energy management (green buildings)– Integration of physical / logical security

Business Trends in Security Systems

• Moving from reactive gtoward predictive response

• Integrating with other systems

• Providing additional operator control

• Reducing costs of traditional systemsP i i ti• Preserving existing capital investment

The IP Connected EnterpriseThe IP Connected Enterprise

Network connected physical security devices are becoming the norm

DVR ith Eth t i t f– DVRs with Ethernet interfaces – Encoders/Decoders– Hybrid devices support analog and IP cameras– Video management software and IP cameras

IP = Open Systems =IP = Open Systems = Converged Systems

– Easy to install and maintain– Remote viewing– Integration with other subsystems– Reduction of operational costs

Security Systems – TraditionalSecurity Systems Traditional Cabling

TR/IDF

TR/IDF

Data Center Headend ER (MDF)( )

Security Systems – TraditionalSecurity Systems Traditional Cabling

TR/IDF

TR/IDF

Data Center Headend ER (MDF)( )

Why Migrate? Market DriversWhy Migrate? Market Drivers• Replacement of existing analogue

connectivity technologies– Limited options for IP migration

I R t I t t (ROI)– Improve Return on Investment (ROI)– Increase options for security system integration

Why Migrate? Market DriversWhy Migrate? Market Drivers• Adoption of high performance

infrastructure channels :infrastructure channels :– Provide the maximum capability for today’s

needs – Accommodate high-bandwidth applications

such as videoHeadroom

• “Headroom” is:– Room to grow with future needs

Headroom

Today’sNeedsg

– Safety net against unnecessary & costly rewiringFuture proof approach

Needs

– Future-proof approach

Why Migrate? Business BenefitsWhy Migrate? Business Benefits• Open Architecture Solutions

– Increased freedom of vendor choice

– Increased compatibility with other Ethernet network devices and Network Management Systems

– Streamline processes by providing a single standards based connection platform for all security and IT needs.

Security Systems – Structured Cabling (IP)

TR/IDF

FiberBackbone

PoE Door Controller

Data Center Headend ER (MDF)TR/IDF

Backbone

Class E UTP w/PoE

ER (MDF)TR/IDF

Technology Trends in Security SystemsLDAP / Microsoft

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

Active Directory

IT Users Security no longer stand alone systems –increasingly deployed as integrated solutions

HR Database

Class D/ETo Ethernet Switch

Built-in Warning

IP NetworkWarning

i h

Security Room

PoE switch

Security RoomRemote monitoring

Technology Trends in Security Systems

Content/Applications

Security solutions are now another application to be considered when designing and implementing the network

Content/Applications

Integrated Safety & Integrated Safety & SecuritySecurity

DevicesDevices

AccessControl

Video Surveillance

VoiceRemote Data

DevicesDevices

Open Architecture• The Move Toward Industry Standards

Open Architecture

– Heavily influenced by standardization in IT industryO N t k Vid I t f F– Open Network Video Interface Forum (ONVIF) Anixter is a contributing member Anixter is a contributing member The goal is to create interoperability

specifications for network video devicesp(e.g., Automatic device discovery to VMS compatibility

Implementation & IntegrationImplementation & Integration

What Are The Technology Options?

For Security to become truly networked the system must integrate with the physical layer (infrastructure)

• Analogue cameras via 4 Twisted Pairs or Fibre Optic• Analogue cameras via 4 Twisted Pairs or Fibre Optic cabling

Analogue cameras converted to IP by encoders• Analogue cameras converted to IP by encoders

• Complete IP infrastructure and native IP devices

Advantages of Twisted Pair Cabling For Security

• Better immunity against noise interferencey g

• Longer distances than coaxial cables

• Smaller and lighter than coaxial cabling

E i d ff i i ll h• Easier and more cost effective to install, no home-run cabling required

• Multiple video / data signals in the same cable

• Migration Path• Migration Path

Hybrid Security Solutiony yFor many organisations hybrid systems are the first step on the

road to converged security solutions

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48

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INFORMATION OUTLET

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VM SOFTWARE

WAN / INTERNET

INDOOROUTDOOR PTZ CAMERA

WIRELESS ACCESS

INDOOR MEGAPIXEL CAMERA

CAMERAREMOTE ACCESS

LightingSchedulesO S

Communications

Voice & DataVideo Surveillance

PowerDistributionUsage

Occupancy SentryTenant Metering

Cameras Encoders DecodersSite RecordersNVRs

Access Control UsageBack-Up GenerationReaders

Badge testersIO managementIntrusion detection

Interactive Comms

HVACPerformance OptimisationBoilers, Pumps, FansE C t lInteractive Comms

PA Systems Intercoms

Fire Fire, Life, Safety

LIFTSBreakdownMaintenance

Energy ControlAir Quality

Infrastructure Management

, , yEvent Management Traffic performance

ManagementSingle Platform From Disparate

Building Networks to Intelligent Converged

Environment

The Implementation ChallengeThe Implementation Challenge• Despite the extraordinary growth of hybrid or IP

based Convergent Video Solutions and the excellent product offering available in the market place most organisations’ biggest challenge willplace, most organisations’ biggest challenge will be to plan, design and execute a migration strategy to the new IP Surveillance Systemsstrategy to the new IP Surveillance Systems without disrupting normal business operations.

Camera TechnologyCamera Technology

Technology Trends in Security Systems

Usage of high performance mega-pixel cameras will drive the need for increased bandwidth and storage providing the NI’s with space to utilise their core competence

CIF Megapixel

What is available todayWhat is available today

What they want

Video Surveillance: Network Video

Megapixel ResolutionMegapixel Resolution

Images courtesy of IQinVision

VGA (640x480)

Video Surveillance: Network Video

Megapixel ResolutionMegapixel Resolution

Images courtesy of IQinVision

VGA (640x480)HDTV 720 (1280x720)

Video Surveillance: Network Video

Megapixel ResolutionMegapixel Resolution

Images courtesy of IQinVision

VGA (640x480)HDTV 720 (1280x720)HDTV 1080 (1920x1080)

Video Surveillance: Network VideoM i l R l tiMegapixel Resolution

Images courtesy of IQinVision

VGA (640x480)HDTV 720 (1280x720)HDTV 1080 (1920x1080)3.1 MP (2048x1535)

Video Surveillance: Network Video

Megapixel ResolutionMegapixel Resolution

Images courtesy of IQinVision

VGA (640x480)HDTV 720 (1280x720)HDTV 1080 (1920x1080)3.1 MP (2048x1535)5.0 MP (2560x1920)

The Big Question –How Does Video Affect My Network?

•The impact of video on your networkThe impact of video on your network– Bandwidth has always been the obstacle in any

networked video system, whether it be videoconferencing systems or networked video g ysurveillance

– High-quality video delivers an incredible amount of information – information typically

i d i it li tirequired in security applications– With traditional systems there was no concern

because the video was relegated to its own standalone systemto its own standalone system

– Today the benefits of networking video surveillance through Ethernet and IP is great enough to think differently than in the past

– The movement to IP cameras grew at a tremendous rate of 60% in 2009 alone

The Big Question –How Does Video Affect My Network?•How much bandwidth is required or video surveillance cameras?

St d d VGA ti–Standard VGA cameras operating at full frame rate of 30 fps can consume from 3–8 Mbps per camera

–Readily available 5 megapixel cameras can consume 2–7 times that amount – as much as 25 Mbps at 10 fps

Technology Trends in Security Systems

60Mega-Pixel Camera’sMore bandwidth requires better network

• Video Surveillance over IP – 60% growth in IP Video

50 MegapixelsBandwidth

More bandwidth requires better network design and implementation

Cameras expected– Standard VGA Cameras

Full Frame Rate

gapi

xels

30

40

Mbp

s

3-8 Mbps Bandwidth– Megapixel Cameras

5 MP Cameras Available

Meg

20

M

15-55 Mbps

• Access Control over IP– Each door has a similar impact

10

Each door has a similar impact as a VOIP telephone 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

0

Lifecycle ConsiderationsLifecycle Considerations • High-quality video delivers

an incredible amount of 400

4501.3 MP2 0 MPan incredible amount of

information– Bandwidth:

Megapixel cameras still usan

ds)

350

300

400 2.0 MP3.0 MP4.0 MP5.0 MP

Megapixel cameras still accelerating bandwidth need (>50 Mbps/camera) but innovations are offsetting concerns: ip

ped

(thou 300

250

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algorithms Utility grade structured

cabling architecture and switch aggregation Uni

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hi

100

150

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– “Headroom” Reduces transmission

errors/retransmissions on network 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

0

50Headroom

Today’s network Major requirement to assure

usable video surveillance images

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Megapixel Growth Forecast

Source: World Market for Video Surveillance Equipment July 2009 Ed, IMS Research

Needs

Bandwidth and Storage

H.264 compression (example savings)

gH.264 – The ultimate video compression

Motion JPEG H.264MPEG-4 Part 2

80%

50%

Bandwidth & storage consumption

Bandwidth & storage consumption

80%

Bandwidth & storageBandwidth & storage

Bandwidth & storage consumption

Bandwidth & storage consumption

storage consumptionstorage consumption

Choosing the Appropriate Cabling Media

• Flexibility with respect to supported services

• Required useful life of cabling 1,5,10YearsF ilit / it i d t• Facility/site size and occupant population

• Equipment manufacturerEquipment manufacturer recommendations or specifications

• Channel capacity within the cabling system– Class E/Cat6 minimum recommendation for

horizontal cabling– 50/125-micron, 850 nm laser-optimized multimode

fiber (OM3) is recommended for most backbonefiber (OM3) is recommended for most backbone applications

Network Cabling: Class D, E & EA

T d T d• Trend Toward Greater Utilization

More building systems2 GB

3 GB4 GB

Class E

– More building systems added to network

– Necessitates adoption

1 GB 5 GB

Class Dpof new technology

– Additional applications may overwhelm

0 6 GB

7 GB

may overwhelm network

8 GB

9 GB

10 GBBandwidth (Gbps)

Class EA

The Potential Impact of the Cabling Infrastructure

IP Video SurveillanceIP VideoClass EA

IP VideoMinimally Compliant Class D

• A Class D cabling infrastructure’s absence of headroom minimizes the infrastructure’s ability to compensate for marginal electronicsmarginal electronics

• A Class EA cabling infrastructure provides headroom to overcome issues related to the electronics

Power Over Ethernet (PoE)• IEEE 802.3af

15 4 W tt 100 12 95 W t th d i– 15.4 Watts, 100m, 12.95 W at the device• IEEE 802.3at

– 30 Watts, 100m, 25.5 W at the device

Switch Based (end-span)

100 Meters

Mid-span

Wireless SolutionsWireless Solutions

Keeping Pace with Trendsp gVerified Labs Infrastructure Solutions

UL Verified Infrastructure Solutions Lab • The testing conducted by the Infrastructure

Solutions Labs• The testing methods used by The Lab are sound • Testing carried out to the highest standards

available• The Lab professionals have the necessary skills to p y

perform testing• Testing, education, demonstrations and

recommendations can be trusted as they are given y gwith integrity and the customer’s best interest in mind

ConclusionsConclusions• Security environment continues to evolve:

Protection of people and assets– Protection of people and assets– Quicker and more predictive response to events– Efficient and cost-effective operation

T h l ti t l i t f it d• Technology continues to evolve in support of security needs:– Processing speed– Network speeds– Cabling infrastructure performance

• ip Solutions should provide:– Clear life cycle choices around IP infrastructure– Migration paths for future security technologies– Investment protection– Manufacturer warranties