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Geometry4.3CongruentTriangles
Mr.Deyo
Bytheendoftheperiod,studentswillusepropertiesofcongruenttrianglesandprovetrianglescongruentbyusingthedefinitionofcongruence.
Studentswilldemonstratethisbycompletingagraphicorganizerandbysolvingproblemsinapairactivity.
Learning Target
HomeWork1‐2‐3:1)StormCheckPastedinNotebook?
2)Section______ 3)Section______RFM/RTProblems_________ NotesCopiedinNotebook?Pasted&SolvedinNotebook?
Storm Check (Think, Write, Discuss, Report) Questions on which to ponder and answer: 1. How are the two pictures similar? 2. How are they different? 3. How can these two pictures be related to math?
1) Congruent
2) Side
3) Angle
4) Hypotenuse
5) Leg
Vocabulary
DAY 3 and/or DAY 4 1. Review the word
♦ Friendly Definition ♦ Physical Representation
2. Show how the word works ♦ Synonyms/antonym ♦ Word Problems ♦ Related words/phrases ♦ Example/non-example
Friendly Definition Sketch
Wordwork Sentence
DAY 2 1. Review word
♦ Friendly Definition ♦ Physical Representation
2. Draw a sketch
DAY 5 1. Review the word
♦ Friendly definition ♦ Physical Representation
3. Write a sentence at least 2 rich words (1 action) correct spelling correct punctuation correct subject/predicate agreement clear and clean writing
DAY 1 1. Use Visuals
2. Introduce the word ♦ Friendly Definition ♦ Physical Representation
3. Use Cognates
4. Write friendly definition
5. Physical Representation
WordList1. 2. 3. 4.
Notes:
WhenyouwriteastatementsuchasΔABC≅ΔDEF,youarealsostatingwhichpartsarecongruent.
A‐BProblemAnotes:Given: PR and QT bisect each other. ∠PQS ≅ ∠RTS, QP ≅ RT
Prove: ∆QPS ≅ ∆TRS
A‐BProblemACheck:
7. Def. of ≅ ∆s 7. ∆QPS ≅ ∆TRS 6. Third ∠s Thm. 6. ∠QSP ≅ ∠TRS 5. Vert. ∠s Thm. 5. ∠QSP ≅ ∠TSR 4. Def. of bisector 3. Given 2. Given 2. ∠PQS ≅ ∠RTS 1. Given 1. QP ≅ RT
3. PR and QT bisect each other. 4. QS ≅ TS, PS ≅ RS
A‐BProblemBSOLVE!!
Given: AD bisects BE. BE bisects AD. AB ≅ DE, ∠A ≅ ∠D Prove: ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEC
A‐BProblemBCheck!!
6. Def. of bisector
7. Def. of ≅ ∆s 7. ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEC
5. Given
3. ∠ABC ≅ ∠DEC
4. Given
2. ∠BCA ≅ ∠DCE
3. Third ∠s Thm.
2. Vertical ∠s are ≅.
1. Given 1. ∠A ≅ ∠D
4. AB ≅ DE
BE bisects AD
5. AD bisects BE,
6. BC ≅ EC, AC ≅ DC
StormCheck(Think,Write,Discuss,Report)
Inyourownlife,givetwoexampleswhenwouldyouneedtoknowthattwoobjectsare
exactlythesamesizeandshape.
Inmyownlife,Iwouldneedtoknowthattwo
objectsareexactlythesamesizeandshape
when_________________________________
_______________________________________
andwhen______________________________.
Use the diagram to prove the following.
Prove: ∆JKN ≅ ∆LMN
Given: MK bisects JL. JL bisects MK. JK ≅ ML. JK || ML.
8. ∆JKN≅ ∆LMN 7. ∠KJN ≅ ∠MLN 6. ∠KNJ ≅ ∠MNL
3. ∠JKN ≅ ∠NML
1. JK ≅ ML
4. JL and MK bisect each other.
5. JN ≅ LN, MN ≅ KN
2. JK || ML
A‐BProblemAnotes:
A‐BProblemACheck:
8. Def. of ≅ ∆s 8. ∆JKN≅ ∆LMN 7. Third ∠s Thm. 7. ∠KJN ≅ ∠MLN 6. Vert. ∠s Thm. 6. ∠KNJ ≅ ∠MNL 5. Def. of bisector
4. Given
3. Alt int. ∠s are ≅. 3. ∠JKN ≅ ∠NML
1. Given 1. JK ≅ ML
4. JL and MK bisect each other.
5. JN ≅ LN, MN ≅ KN
2. Given 2. JK || ML
Use the diagram to prove the following.
Prove: ∆JKN ≅ ∆LMN Given: MK bisects JL. JL bisects MK. JK ≅ ML. JK || ML.
A‐BProblemBSOLVE!!
Given: C is the midpoint of BD and AE.
∠A ≅ ∠E, AB ≅ ED
Prove: ∆ABC ≅ ∆EDC
7. 7. ΔABC ≅ ΔEDC
6. 6. ∠B ≅ ∠D
5. 5. ∠ACB ≅ ∠ECD
4. 4. AB ≅ ED
3. 3. AC ≅ EC; BC ≅ DC
2. 2. C is mdpt. of BD and AE
1. 1. ∠A ≅ ∠E
Reasons Statements
A‐BProblemBCheck!!
Given: C is the midpoint of BD and AE.
∠A ≅ ∠E, AB ≅ ED
Prove: ∆ABC ≅ ∆EDC
7. Def. of ≅ ∆s 7. ΔABC ≅ ΔEDC
6. Third ∠s Thm. 6. ∠B ≅ ∠D
5. Vert. ∠s Thm. 5. ∠ACB ≅ ∠ECD
4. Given 4. AB ≅ ED
3. Def. of mdpt. 3. AC ≅ EC; BC ≅ DC
2. Given 2. C is mdpt. of BD and AE
1. Given 1. ∠A ≅ ∠E
Reasons Statements
StormCheck(Think,Write,Discuss,Report)
WheninyourlifedoyouhavetojustifyEVERYTHINGthatyoudo?Givetwoexamples.
Inmyownlife,IhavetojustifyeverythingthatI
dowhen_______________________________
_______________________________________
andwhen______________________________.
HomeWork1‐2‐3:1)StormCheckPastedinNotebook?
2)Section______ 3)Section______RFM/RTProblems_________ NotesCopiedinNotebook?Pasted&SolvedinNotebook?
1) Congruent
2) Side
3) Angle
4) Hypotenuse
5) Leg
Vocabulary
Bytheendoftheperiod,studentswillusepropertiesofcongruenttrianglesandprovetrianglescongruentbyusingthedefinitionofcongruence.
Studentswilldemonstratethisbycompletingagraphicorganizerandbysolvingproblemsinapairactivity.
Learning Target
Ticket OUT.
Given: ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEF
Give the reasons in the proof for finding the value of x.
2x – 2 = 6
2x = 8
x = 4
AB ≅ DE
AB = DE
Ticket OUT.
Given: ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEF
Give the reasons in the proof for finding the value of x.
2x – 2 = 6
2x = 8
x = 4
Corr. sides of ≅ ∆s are ≅.
Addition Prop. Of Equality
Division Prop. Of Equality
AB ≅ DE
Substitution of values for AB and DE.
AB = DE Def. of ≅ parts.