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Mountain Environments

Geography Lesson 1 Mountain Environments

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7/30/2019 Geography Lesson 1 Mountain Environments

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Mountain Environments

7/30/2019 Geography Lesson 1 Mountain Environments

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WALT

• To investigate different mountainenvironments and how they are used

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Mountains

• Can anyone name any mountain ranges?

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Mountains ranges around the world

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Mountain Ranges

•Today we are going to be looking at how

mountain environments differ around the

world

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Mount Everest

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Mount Everest

• Where is Mount Everest located?

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Mount Everest

• Highest peak in the world- 8,850 m

• Part of the Himalayan Range in Nepal

First climbed in 1958• 600 climbers from 20 countries have

reached its peak

100 people have died

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Mount Everest

•Very dangerous mountain.

• Temperatures vary. In summer 

temperature are -20ºc and in winter they

can fall to -35ºc.• Many people have died most commonly

from avalanches, falls in crevasses, cold,

or the effects of thin air.• Very expensive to climb- lots of equipment

required included bottled oxygen.

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Mount Everest

• Why do people visit Mount Everest?

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French Alps

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French Alps

• Where are the French Alps?

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French Alps

•  Around 13 million people live in the Alps

•  Around 100 million people visit the Alps

each year 

• Mont Blanc is the tallest mountain at

4,807m

Temperature vary. In the winter theaverage temperature is 1ºc whereas in the

summer temperatures reach 20ºc.

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French Alps

• Numerous resort towns that tourists visit.

• Place of beauty and attractive scenery-

includes lakes which are used for water 

sports. The most famous is Lake Geneva

• Used for outdoor activities including skiing,

paragliding and white water rafting.

• Tourist attraction but people live here too

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Mount Vesuvius

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Mount Vesuvius

• Where is Mount Vesuvius?

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Mount Vesuvius

• Vesuvius is in Naples, Italy

• 1,281 m in height

2 million people live in the surroundingarea of Vesuvius

•  Active volcano- erupts quite regularly and

is one of the most dangerous volcanoes inthe world

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Mount Vesuvius

•  Ancient city of Pompeii is 5 miles away

• 79 AD Vesuvius erupted and buried the

Roman town of Pompeii in 10 inches of 

ash, destroying the town

•  After another explosion the city was

discovered and preserved

• Temperatures: On average in summer=

29ºc and in winter 12ºc

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Pompeii

•  Ancient city has been preserved- can see

ruins of the Roman city and bodies of 

people who have been preserved

• Historic place that you can visit- very

popular with tourists

• National park- visitors can climb to summit

of the volcano

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Vesuvius and Pompeii

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POMPEII

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Mountains

• 3 very different mountain ranges

• Mountains are different heights

• People come here for different purposes

• Huge differences in temperature

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TASK

• WALT: Imagine that you have recently

visited one of these mountain ranges. A

friend is asking you where they should go

on holiday.

• Write a letter to your friend recommending

the place to them

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TASK

• You will need to include:

• Information about the mountain- height,

location

• Temperatures in summer and winter-

when would be the best time for them to

go?

• What there is to do there e.g. Skiing, sight

seeing, walking, swimming