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Geographical Information Systems and Utility
Modernization
Burbank Water and Power October 2013
Acknowledgement: “This material is based upon work supported by the United States Department of Energy
under Award Number [DE-OE0000246]”
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Challenges to Traditional Electric Utility Business
• Increased use of Renewables to 33% by 2020; 50% or more later • Rooftop Solar PV impacts
• Overall energy supply
• Electric rate structure and revenues
• Distribution grid reliability, voltage stability, etc.
• Measures to block or stop natural gas fracking • Restricted development of high voltage transmission to renewable resources • Eliminate power plant once-through ocean cooling • Reduce power plant emissions; Green house gas, etc. • New regulations restricting use of coal fuel generation resources • Close nuclear generation resources • Microgrids reduce utility load • Control costs; limit rate increases • Improve reliability and power quality • Provide support for transportation electrification
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Intermittent Wind Production
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Renewable Integration
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Modernization (Smart Grid) Enables Solutions
• GIS based systems • Manage impact of distributed generation/PVs
• Outage Management Systems
• Distribution Mgmt. System for grid optimization and safety
• Partner with Customers • Energy efficiency • Demand response • New rate structures – TOU, Real-time, Fixed service charges
• Advanced Resource portfolio management systems • Transportation Electrification
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BWP Background
ó BWP was created in 1913 ó Burbank home to major entertainment studios: Disney, NBC, Warner Brothers Studio ó 17 Square mile service area ó 52,000 electric customers: 45,000 R; 7,000 C&I ó 26,000 water meters ó 20 electric switching and substations ó 30+ 12 kV feeders ó 80+ 4.16 kV feeders (Multi year conversion program to 12kV) ó Typical peak electric demand: Summer = 280 Mw; Winter = 180 Mw; All time peak = 320 Mw ó Very good reliability: (2012 data) SAIFI = 0.16 outages per customer per year SAIDI = 16 minutes per customer per year
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Utility Modernization Program Objectives
• Modernize our systems - Migrate from analog to digital • Leverage communication and data systems • New tools to support renewables and environmental goals • New Information sharing relationship with Customers • Expand number of customer choices • Improve operational efficiencies, system reliability • Develop benefits for: Customers – Utility – Community
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Utility Modernization Program Overview
Core Systems üCisco powered fiber optic network üTropos City-wide wireless mesh network üTrilliant / General Electric AMI meter system üeMeter Meter Data Management System
Command and Control üSCADA upgrade • Integrated Auto Dispatch System • Distribution Mgmt System (Later)
Improved Business Systems üGeographical Information System data üOutage Management System üEnterprise Service Bus üVirtualized server environment • Customer Info System update/replacement
Distribution/Station Automation üPower Flow Model • Digital Relays / Feeder Auto Reclosers • Station Automation projects • Feeder Automation projects (deferred)
Customer Smart Choice üO Power Energy Usage Reports üCustomer Web Portal • Time of Use Rates • Demand Response / EE Demo Programs • In-Home Display Demo
Demonstration Projects üIce Bear Thermal Energy Storage üElectric Vehicle Chargers • Black Start and Energy Security
Security Suite üPhysical security üCyber security üPolicy, procedures, standards
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$62 Million – 4 year capital program US DOE Smart Grid Investment Grant - $20 Million
**Underlined indicates GIS related**
Utility Modernization Core Systems • Cisco powered fiber optic network – Complete 2009
• Cisco 7609 Core Switches, 10 Gbps backbone
• Garrettcom & Cisco Access Rings to all Electric Stations
• ABB City-wide wireless mesh network – Complete 2011
• Trilliant / General Electric AMI meter system – Complete 2012
• Deployment with in-house staff and temps
• Developed AMI Opt Out policy
• RF radiation, privacy, data security – extensive field testing
• Digital meter w/ no radio - $90 charge + $10/mo.
• eMeter Meter Data Management System – Phase 1&2 Complete 2012
• Integrated to Trilliant Headend, Banner CIS – Complete 2011
• Outage flags integrated to Outage Management System – Complete 2013
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Command and Control and Security Projects
Command and Control • SCADA version upgrade – Schneider OASYS • RTU upgrades – Schneider w/ encryption • Integrated Automatic Dispatch System – OATI and Schneider • Data Center upgrades – Backup Ops Center, site improvements • Distribution Management System – ADMS Deferred to 2015
Security Suite • Physical security improvements
• Perimeter fencing, lighting, cameras, access control, audio • Cyber security improvements
• Strategy, firewalls, incident and event manager, device logs, access control, network management system, controlled isolation
• 24/7 Network Operating Center (NOC) w/ security monitoring • Policy, procedures and standards
• Training, compliance with increasing regulations
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Key Control & Information Systems
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Integrated Automatic Dispatch System (ADS)
SCADA/PMS (Telvent)
GIS/OMS (Telvent) ADS/AGC
(OATI)
Wholesale & Market
Operations (OATI)
MDMS (eMeter)
CIS
Balancing Authority Trading Partners
Wholesale Markets
Fiber/wireless networks/Internet
Customer Portal
Distributed Generation Energy
Storage Demand
Response
Ice Bear TES units
Building Mgmt
System
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Station and Distribution Automation
• Power Flow Model – SynerGEE model of GIS data; Models 69 KV to Meters • Digital Relays / Feeder Auto Reclosers – SEL 751 for all feeders adding
breaker autoreclosing • Station Automation projects
• Load Tap Changer and Voltage Regulator controls • Relays • Digital Fault Locator data management • Upgraded battery systems
• Feeder Automation projects • Remote line sensing equipment • Automatic switching equipment (later)
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Customer Smart Choice Programs • O Power Energy Usage Reports – All 45,000 residential customers • O Power Customer Web Portal – Displays day after data • Ceiva In-home Frame / Display Demo • Demand Response for top 25 Commercial Customers • Programmable Thermostat Demo with Nest and GWP • Time of Use Rates
• Commercial > 250 KW; and EV Owners • Future roll out of TOU rate plans
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Sample Program Benefits
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1. Call Center troubleshooting customer problems w/ AMI data
2. 34,107 Remote service connects/disconnects in FY2012/13; Reduced staffing and fleet costs, improved customer service
3. ONE Burbank Program promotes Economic Development while providing $3 M per year in revenues, essentially paying for modernization program.
4. Digital relays improve reliability; Reduced outage durations
5. AMI voltage data used for system planning, optimizing grid operations, resolving voltage problems
6. Water leak detection with AMI data.
Lessons Learned ó All assets in GIS early to support multiple applications ó Communications and networks are foundation: Plan to
support wide range of applications/systems: Fiber optics are future proof
ó Virtual Machine Servers and Enterprise Service Bus early to support system deployments
ó Leverage investments for new revenue opportunities: Fiber Optics
ó Plan AMI customer engagement and opt out early ó Provide staff or contract support for integration ó Benefits developed through system integration and
work process re engineering
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Thank you. Bruce Hamer Smart Grid Program Manager Burbank Water and Power [email protected]
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