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Geographical Distributions
Consumption Patterns
Sociological
Cultural Trends
Religious
Education
Research Methodologies and Philosophy
Geographical Distributions • Western Province vs other provinces • Urban vs Rural classification - comparisons • Colombo district contribution • Northern and Eastern Provinces • Significant outliers and trends
• Western Province • Has almost one-third of the households in about
5% of the land area • It s share of GDP is about 45% • Its electricity and water consumption is almost
60% of All Island consumption • Its income is 50% more than the All Island average • Food has a share of 30% of household
expenditure compared with 46% All Island • Motor vehicle share is 40% while car share is
almost 70% of All Island • 50% of fixed phones are in WP
WESTERN PROVINCE
OFFICIAL URBAN LMRB URBAN % % SL ex N&E 14.5 36.8 Colombo 54.7 89.4 Gampaha 14.6 61.9 Kalutara 10.6 46.3 Kandy 12.3 33.1 Matale 8.2 23.8 N’Eliya 6.1 12.9 Galle 11.2 41.9 Matara 8.5 32.2 Hambantota 4.1 26.2 Kurunegala 2.4 14.6 Puttalam 9.2 15.6 Anuradhapura 7.6 14.7 Polonnaruwa 0.0 7.0 Badulla 6.8 11.1 Moneragala 0.0 2.8 Ratnapura 5.8 9.4 Kegalle 2.2 21.1
RE-CLASSIFYING SL URBAN RURAL
Consumption Patterns
• Food, staples and other essentials • Shifts in consumption patterns, product
tastes, choices, brand recognition • Product structures, brand structures • Power and Energy consumption • Transport usage
Change in Average Monthly Household Income (A comparison between 2006 & 2011)
49,717
33,298
25,464 22,427
18,251 22,816 34,991
22,311
14,139 11,857
9,232 11,643
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Avg
. Mo
nth
ly H
ou
seh
old
Inco
me
SEC's
2011 2006
SEC
Year A B C D E
Unclassi
fied TOTAL
Avg Monthly
Household
Income
2011 49,717 33,298 25,464 22,427 18,251 22,816 26,079
Index 191 128 98 86 70 87 100
Avg Monthly
Household
Income
2006 34,991 22,311 14,139 11,857 9,232 11,643 15,144
Index 231 147 93 78 61 77 100
% Increase 42 49 80 89 98 96 72
7 18
30 24
21 SEC A
SEC B
SEC C
SEC D
SEC E
SEC Average Monthly Household Income
All Rs. 23,456
Rs. 51,516
Rs. 30,017
Rs. 22,663
Rs.19,105
Rs.15,502
Sri Lanka - SEC Composition
Sociological • Women’s issues – working force
contributions, household income contributions, decision making influences
• Impact of emigration • Gradual impact of demographic shifts
Child (0-14 yrs)
Old age (> 60 yrs)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 2026
Age dependency
Cultural • Media and entertainment – patterns of
interest and absorption • Role models and points of influence • Use of language – level of embedding of
English and its usage.
Religious • Differing patterns of influences, regionally,
income-wise • Religious contributions to community
business / economy – region wise, religion wise
• Religious/cultural differences in purchase patterns, education, health
Education • Significance and importance across regions,
ethnic groups • Patterns of selection and spending and
trends • Education levels amongst women vs men.
Research Methodologies and Philosophies • Research structure and tools • Sample selections • Anecdotes of interest