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7/27/2019 GDs (1)
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Nurturing Talent!
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GroupDiscussions
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Group Discussions
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Role of GDs, why are theyimportant?
It is not me Vs them philosophy
but should aim at win-win
situation
Many to many situation,
demands greater spontaneity
than public speaking
It is not a gift of the gab nor is a
skill developed only by convent
educated students
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Behaviors
Initiating
Clarifying
Reacting
Test UnderstandingSummarizingSeeking Information
Giving information
Supporting
Disagreeing Defending Attacking
Bringing inShutting out
Proposing
Building
Processing
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Types of Gds
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Topic-based
Case-based
Article -based
Knowledge based topics:
Economic topicsSocial topics
Political topics
Sports/ Flim related
IT based
Non-knowledge based topics:Concrete topics
Abstract topics
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Examples: India should withdraw from WTO
The economics of technology driven systems do not help developingnations
Familiar with critical economic indicators (GDP, sectoral allocations
from budget, trade and fiscal balances, export and import intems
and values, stock indices)
Education should become a social right Familiar with the generic nature of topic and specific manifestations
of the social issue
Coalition politics in a country like India is a drain on the national
economy
Familiar with interdependent topics
Cricket is like opium to Indian masses
Familiar with popular sporting events and allied fields
We need more money to fertilize crops than to increase bandwidth
Girls make better children than boys Green is better than red
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Performance parameters in a GD
Content
Not just facts but it is knowledge relevant to the topic pertaining to
what to say aspect of GD
Communication
Effective communication: it should convey what you intent to say
Listening is as important as speakingLanguage: Express your ides in as few words as possible, simple,
clear and lucid!!
Group Behavior
Rational approach- adult to adult interaction, listening to the views
expressed, integrate them with your ideas, finally present a cogentpicture of the groups view
Leadership Skills
A leader is one who is spoken to most and lends direction to the
groupobjective and balanced approach6
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Discourse makers To state your idea: I think, I feel, In my view, I believe, In my opinion, As I
see it
To express similar views : My opinion would be, Further to that, I agree with Xand, In the same way
To agree: Yes I agree, I am with you, Thats right,Thats what I was
thinking, Exactly
To state contrasting points: On the other hand, On the contrary, Where as,
To emphasize contrast: However, Yet, Despite that, In spite of,
To disagree: Well, I dont think so,I cant agree with that, Thats not the way I seeit, I am afraid I cant agree with that, Maybe, but, Perhaps, but,
To partially agree: I dont entirely agree with you, I see your point but, On the
other hand, Yes, but dont you think
To change the subject: I think we are drifting,
Lets not forget,
To structure statements: Firstly, Secondly,
To begin with,
To add more points: Moreover, In addition to that, Besides, On top of that,
To generalize : On the whole, In general, Broadly speaking, To a large
extent, In most cases,
To sum up: In conclusion, To sum up, Briefly speaking, In short, Finally,7
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Administrative details
Number of candidates in a group
Seating arrangement
Time allotted for group discussion
Addressing group members
Communication of the topic by the
moderator
Addressing the group members
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Improving your performance in a GD
Building your knowledge base
Generating ideas about the topic
Improving your participation in the group
Concentrating on Why and how more
KWA (Key word approach), VAP (Viewpoint of affectedparties), SPELT (Socio-cultural, political, economical,
legal, technological) angles to the given topic
Example: Excessive exposure of the female anatomy in
advertising should be banned Excessive exposure, advertising, Ban
Audience for the advertisements, the advertisers,
advertising agencies/ media, Models
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Improving participation Taking a position vis--vis the topic
If you have a soft voice
Id you are interrupted when you are discussing
How to get into discussion
If you are not noticed when you are speaking
If you donot know much or anything about the topic
Supporting some body else whose ideas are similar to yours
What if you know a lot about the topic and the others relatively
ignorant
The first to start the discussion
Language to be used in a GD
Using statistics in your discussion
Questioning other members on points made by them
Summary content
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FAQs in GDs
Can the participants in the GD take turns and speak one
after another with out other group members interruptingIf I am not allowed to speak what should I do?
How should I deal with subjects about which I am
emotionally attached?
How orderly or chaotic are group discussions?
What is cartelization in GDs? What should I do if it
happens in my group?
When I answer the question raise by some body or continue
the point made by some body, can I speak looking at him orher alone?
When I make an entry, should I continue speaking the same
point or can I start with a new point?
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Can we make that mark?
Be a smart Roman
amongst other Romans
when in Rome!!