GCMMF Group 6

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    CASE : GCMMF LTDCASE : GCMMF LTD

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    Problem StatementProblem Statement

    Whether GCMMF should stick to its corebusiness in dairy products ?

    (or)

    To diversify into other products,particularly into processed foods

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    Key differentiators ofKey differentiators ofGCMMFGCMMF

    Business Model - Cooperative style ofmanagement

    Run by farmers for the benefit of farmersand end consumers transparent andfair

    Lean organizational structure > low cost Strong brand name for purity and quality

    Trust created among the consumers Scale and scope of operations

    Robust distribution network Cold chain network

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    Product PortfolioProduct PortfolioCategory Market

    share

    Market

    position

    Growth Rate

    (98-99)

    Competition Profitability

    Liquid milk N.A 1 10 % Local players,Nestle

    Low (basic)

    Butter 80-85% 1 13% HLL, Nestle High margin

    Milk powder 60-80% 1 18% Nestle, Glaxo,

    Heinz

    Medium

    Cheese 50-100% 1 39% HLL, Britannia High

    Ice cream 30% 2 100% HLL, Regionalplayers (Vadilal)

    High

    Edible oils 12% N/A ITC, Localbrands

    Low (basic)

    Processed Food- - High growthrate

    HLL, Nestle

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    Analysis of Current portfolio andAnalysis of Current portfolio andBusiness Potential Milk productsBusiness Potential Milk products

    Milk Production in India in 1998-99 : 86m ton

    Procurement by organized sector : 40 mton

    Milk procured by GCMMF : 4.6 m ton(12%)

    Demand for milk (growth) : 8-10% per annumSupply (growth) : 6 % per annumSupply growth can be improved in long term (1000 kg perlactation per animal vs 2000 kg in Dairy countries)

    Per capita consumption of milk in India is 225 grams perday (600 grams in other countries)

    Sourcing and Processing Excellent Infrastructure

    created by GCMMF which is its core competency

    Potential available for further g

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    Analysis of Current portfolio andAnalysis of Current portfolio andBusiness Potential ProcessedBusiness Potential Processed

    foodfood

    Processed food market in India : Rs 20 billion

    Premium food consumption is likely to increase dueto high disposal income

    Only 1.3% of total fruit & vegetable processed ascompared to 70 % in US > Good potential forprocessed food

    Fruit and vegetable availability : spread across manystates

    Food processing industry is highly fragmented Huge storage facilities, strong logistics / distribution

    net work to be created

    Competitors (HLL, Nestle) First mover advantages

    Competition GCMMF did not have a level playingfield

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    BCG MatrixBCG Matrix

    rowth Rate

    Market Share High

    Low

    High

    Low

    20 %

    30 %

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    Critical questions forCritical questions fordiversification success (Processeddiversification success (Processed

    FoodFood))

    What can GCMMF do compared tocompetitors? Needs to further investment, separate

    processing set required

    What strategic assets required? processing plants, existing cold storage

    network?

    Can we leapfrog competitors? No. Competitors are MNC with strong

    resources; Already in the business (Firstmover advantage for them)

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    Critical questions forCritical questions fordiversification success (Processeddiversification success (Processed

    Food)Food)

    Will diversification break up strategicassets?Yes, Milk products and processed food

    requires different set of assets

    Will be a player or winner in new market? Only a player

    What GCMMF learn by diversification? Nothing specific to core business

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    ConclusionConclusion

    Create awareness among users for moreconsumption (health, advertisementcampaign)

    Improve supply side bottlenecks Continue and focus in Milk and dairy

    products

    Exit processed food business

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    THANK YOUTHANK YOU