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Gas Statistics in
Myanmar
24~26 September,2012
Beijing,China
International Workshop on Energy Statistics
Presented byTin Zaw MyintDeputy DirectorEnergy Planning DepartmentMinistry of Energy
Energy Policy Energy Policy
Energy is an essential driving force for achieving social and economic development and an improve quality of life. Energy resources in Myanmar are biomass, hydropower, coal, crude oil, natural gas, geothermal, wind, solar, bio-fuel and biogas etc.
The country’s energy policy is -The country’s energy policy is -* * to maintain the status of energy independence; to maintain the status of energy independence; * * to promote wider use of new and renewable sources of energy; to promote wider use of new and renewable sources of energy; * * to promote energy efficiency and conservation; to promote energy efficiency and conservation; * * to promote use of alternative fuels in household; to promote use of alternative fuels in household; * * to implement Effective Utilization of Discovered Crude Oil and to implement Effective Utilization of Discovered Crude Oil and Natural Gas Resources in the Interest of the Entire Nation Natural Gas Resources in the Interest of the Entire Nation including the Regions where the Discovery was made ; and including the Regions where the Discovery was made ; and * * to promote more Private Participation. to promote more Private Participation.
Petroleum
Electricity
Coal
RenewableEnergy
MINISTRY OF ENERGY
MINISTRY OF ELECTRIC POWER
MINISTRY OF MINES
MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
AND FORESTRY
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND IRRIGATION
MINISTRY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
* Ministry of Energy is a Focal Point of the Myanmar Energy Sector Cooperation in the Region
Biomass and Fuelwood
Institutional Framework
- Exploration and Production of Crude Oil and Natural Gas
- Transports Crude Oil to refineries
- Supply NG to Power stations, Urea Plants, Methanol Plant, LPG Plants, Cement Mills & other factories
- Operate Refineries, Urea Fertilizer Pants, LPG Plants, Methanol Plant
- Transportation of Crude Oil & Petroleum Products
- Marketing and distribution
of Petroleum Products
MYANMA OIL & GAS ENTERPRISE
(MOGE)
MYANMA PETROLEUMPRODUCTS ENTERPRISE
(MPPE)
MYANMA PETROCHEMICAL
ENTER PRISE (MPE)
Organization ChartOrganization Chart
- Technical arm for “MOE”- Coordination, Discussion
& Negotiation- Policy Formulation &
Planning
2%
25%
9%56%
8%
Utalizaton of Natural Gas (2010-2011)
Raw (2%, 4 mmcfd)
Industry (25%, 52 mmcfd)
Transport (9%, 19 mmcfd)
Power (56%, 113 mmcfd)
Own use (8%, 17 mmcfd)
> 56% of Total Natural Gas supply to Gas Turbines
> 20% of Total Electricity are generated by Gas Turbines
Production, Supply and Consumption of Natural Gas(Onshore and Offshore)
CRUDE OIL (BBL/D)
DEMAND SUPPLY RATIO
60,000 20,000 33%
GAS (MMCFD)
DEMAND SUPPLY RATIO
590 240 41%
Domestic Demand & SupplyDomestic Gas Supply Projects on 2013
(unit in mmcfd)
Project Demand Supply Ratio(%) Remark
Onshore+Offshore
590 240 41 Present
Zawtika 73 100 2013
Yadana 50 2013
Shwe 130 100 2013
Total 793 490 62 2013
4%
43%
2%
10%
41%
Primary Energy ProductionYear 2011 (KTOE)
Oil (4%, 930)
Natural Gas (43%, 10294)
Coal (2%, 435)
Hydro (10%, 2380)
Biomas (42%, 9982)
5% 3%
2%
2%
42%
Final Energy ConsumptionYear 2011
(KTOE)
Petroleum Products (5%, 1207)
Natural Gas (3%, 608)
Electricity (2%, 482)
Coal (2%, 435)
Biomas (42%, 9982)
907
1,659
1,122
Energy Annual Values, Year 2011 Tousand Tons of Oil Equivalent (KTOE)
Production (25%, 907)
Important (Petroleum products) (45%, 1660)Consumption (30% , 1122)
Production and Consumption in Energy Sector
Year 2011
7
Existing Domestic Natural Gas pipeline
Existing Domestic Natural Gas pipeline
Onshore Gas Pipeline
Offshore Gas Pipeline
About 1979.91 miles of gas pipeline were constructed in onshore and 520.52 miles in offshore totaling 2500.43 miles
( Pipeline size varies from 6" to 20".)
8
Status of Status of Onshore and Offshore BlocksOnshore and Offshore Blocks
Status of Blocks
•18 onshore blocks and 22 offshore blocks are operating by multi companies. •32 onshore blocks are exposed for next bidding soon.•23 offshore blocks are available for investors. (Some of onshore and offshore blocks are progressing under termination process)
Type Description Total Optg.UnderTermn.
Open
PSC Production Sharing Contract 23 9 3 11EP Exploration and Production 5 2 3RSF Reactivation of Suspended Fields 10 4 6IOR Improved Oil Recovery 7 1 6MOGE MOGE's oil and gas field areas 8 2 6
Total Onshore Blocks 53 18 3 32
(Shallow)A Arakan (Rakhine) Coastal Area 7 5 2 0M Mottaban & Taninthayi 20 13 1 6
27 18 3 6(Deep)AD Arakan Offhsore Area (Deep) 16 4 12MD Mottama/ Taninthayi (Deep) 8 3 5
Total Offshore Coastal Blocks 24 4 3 17OFFSHORE TOTAL 51 22 6 23
104 40 9 55Block Total
Onshore Blocks
Offshore Blocks
9
Summary of Petrochemical Industry
3 Refineries - (total capacity 51,000 bbl/day)3 LPG Plants - (50 mmscfd)5 Fertilizer Plants - (Ammonia 1340 MTD & Urea 2012
MTD)1 Methanol Plant - (450 MT, under rehabilitation)1CO2 Recovery Plant - (Liquid 24 Ton & Dry ice 6 Ton/day)
Modes of transportation of petroleum products
Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) under government arrangement12 (diesel and MS) Filling Stations for Government Sector260 Filling Stations are privatized since 2010 June 599 New Filling Stations are already distributed and 396 New Filling Stations are still under construction by private sector
Fuel Transportation and Facilities
Gas Production Gas Production (Onshore And Offshore)(Onshore And Offshore)
OffshoreOnshore
Gas Export (Myanmar)Gas Export (Myanmar)
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Consumption by Year
Yearly Production of LPGYearly Production of LPG
LPG Utilization in Year 2010-2011
Production and Distribution of Urea FertilizerProduction and Distribution of Urea Fertilizer
Data Collection & Compilation System of Oil Sector in Myanmar
MOGE
MPTA
Crude Oil
Condensate Refineries
Petroleum ProductsMPE
GovernmentSector
MPPE
PrivateSector
Petroleum Products
MinistryOf
Commerce
MinistryOf
Transport
Ministry ofFinance & Revenue
Import
Data Collection & Compilation System of Gas Sector in Myanmar
On LandGas
OffshoreGas
MOGE
Power Plant
Other Use
Compressed NG
Industries
Export to Thailand
Sources of Data and Kinds of Data Collected
• Sources of Data– Concerned Enterprises
• Kinds of Data Collected– Production data of Crude Oil, Condensate, Natural Gas &
Petroleum Products, Sales to Refineries– Export data of natural gas and condensate– Natural Gas sales to LPG Plants, Methanol Plant, Fertilizer Plants,
Gas Turbines & Other factories– Refined data and details for petroleum products– Imports of Petroleum Products– Stocks– Also collected the coal, electricity, biomass and other energy
related data
CONNECTION WITH DATA PROVIDERS
• Data providers report to the Ministry daily, weekly & monthly data on production, consumption, exports and refinery intake of crude oil &
condensate
• Report of refinery throughput, stocks and consumption data of petroleum products
• Imports data are primarily collected on monthly basis
• Data providers provide the data to the Ministry by way of hard copy and fax
• Data providers report to the Ministry the previous month data (not later than the 10th day of the current month)
Statistical Needs in Ministry of EnergyStatistical Needs in Ministry of Energy
• Technical assistance for the improvement of data quality assessment and data base management
• Capacity building for Technician or expert able to forecast Energy demand
• Statistical software such as LEAP for common user
• Statistical technique in accordance with Inter -national Standard
Thank You for
Your Kind
Attention