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GANDHI and Indian Independence

GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

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Page 1: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

GANDHI and Indian Independence

Page 2: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

“Satyagraha” _________• Convert the _____________?

• The MAHATMA:

•Gandhi’s goals:•1. Equality w/t British

•Later became Independence from the British

•2. Hindu-Muslim unity, thus•NO division o/t country into India for Hindus and Pakistan for Muslims

•3. End to Untouchability

Page 3: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Indian National Congress (INC)

?

Page 4: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Muslim League

Page 5: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Civil Disobedience

Not obeying an unjust law?

Page 6: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Amritsar Massacre

379 dead and over 1,500 wounded

General _____?

Page 7: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Salt March

Why so significant?

Page 8: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

HOMESPUN

What are these women doing? And Why?•Britain outlawed LOOMING :

•Thus, over __________________ people starved to death!!

Page 9: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Jawaharlal Nehru

• Leader o/t INC

Page 11: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Partition of South Asia

Why?Agree/Disagree?

Page 12: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

____ ____ Conflict

What was the “Mass population transfer”?

Page 13: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Indira Gandhi

• 2nd Prime Minister of India

• Daughter of Nehru• Assassinated by her

Sikh bodyguards• Ask why?

Page 14: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

Rajiv Gandhi

• 3rd Prime Minister of India

• Son of Indira Gandhi• Assassinated by

fellow Hindus for his support of the Buddhist led gov’t of Sri Lanka?

• Ask why?

Page 15: GANDHIGANDHI and Indian Independence. “Satyagraha” _________ Convert the _____________? The MAHATMA: Gandhi’s goals: 1. Equality w/t British Later became

The NEHRU ___________?