Gandhi is leading Indians on Salt March.

Scenes from Gandhi’s famous salt march

Unit20 Gandhi

Lesson77

Gandhi:his life

Born:

Married:

Studied:

Lived in South Africa:

Started a magazine:

Fought for Indian independence:

India gained independence:

Died:

1869,in India

13In England for three years to become a lawyer

20years

Indian Opinion1915-1947

August 15th,1947

January 30th, 1948

1 From the fact that __________, you can see how Gandhi was loved and respected by his people.

A he was the key figure in the Indians’struggle for independence

B he was called the father of the Indian nation of the 20th century

C at the age of 19 he became a lawyer

D he played an important role in the fight for human right

B

2. Gandhi worked for equal rights of Indians ____.

A. in both India and South Africa

B. in South Africa

C. in India, but not in South Africa

D. only in India

A

3. Gandhi’s life was greatly influenced by _______.

A. his early unhappy marriage

B. three years’ study in England

C. working on a law case in South Africa

D. starting a magazine called “Indian Opinion”

C

4. Gandhi was a special kind of leader because he_________

A. had his own ways of expressing political views

B. led his people in making and selling salt

C. organized marches

D. encouraged Indians to make their own cotton cloth

A

5 Gandhi was considered to be a socialist leader by some people because ___________

A he intended to build India into a socialist country.

B he believed in Marxism

C he believed that only socialism could save India

D he wrote articles on

socialism in newspapers.

D

6 Gandhi won his first struggle against racial

discrimination ( 种族歧视）————————

A by force B by political march

C by burning the Indians’permits

D by non-violent political movement

D

7. Gandhi was about ________ years old when India won her independence from the British rule.

A. 60 B. 65 C. 80 D. 78

D

8 It was in ____________ that Gandhi first became a leader in Indians’ struggle for equal rights.

A South Africa B Africa C South India D India

A

be designed for \ be designed to do (intend)

这个实验的目的是对这个新药进行检验。

这个周末的晚会的目的是使学生的生活愉快。

这是一本供学医的学生用的英语书。

The experiment is designed to test the new drug.

This weekend party is designed to make life happy for the students.

This is an English book designed for medical students.

On his return to India he had the chance to travel to

South Africa to work on a law case.On \upon +n(doing)

On reaching the city, he called up Mr. Jackson.

I heard the news on my arrival at the airport.

at the sight of at the thought of

at the remarks (news)

1 We hadn’t met for 20 years but I recognized him the moment I saw him.(the instant, the minute, the second)

2 The machine will start directly you press the button.

3 He telephoned me immediately he got there.

4 As soon as he was told the news, he burst into tears.

5 I had hardly arrived home when it rained.

(no sooner… than, scarcely… when)

No sooner had he finished his task than his boss returned.

marry , be married to, get married

She ___________ a man pursuing her for many years.

They ____________ ________ a year ago.

The old couple ______________________ for 40 years.

The old man __________ her daughter to an engineer.

His daughter ____________ to an engineer.

married

was \got married

have been married

marriedwas\got married

She married with\ to a man.

They got married for a year.

错误表达

throw away, throw up, throw off, throw over

When he became rich, he _____________ all his old friends.

That is rubbish; you can ______ it _________.

He drunk too much and ______________ at the party .

It was not wise to ____________ such a good opportunity.

He was ___________________ the train without a ticket.

threw over

throw away

threw up

throw away

thrown off

give up, give, off, give out ,give in, give away

1 Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____________the shocking ending.

2 He ________ his seat to an old man.

3 The gas ___________ an unpleasant smell.

4 Our money soon _________.

5 He would rather die than ___________.

give away

gave up

gave off

gave out

give in

Gandhi, was born in India in 1869, went to England 1___

to study law. When he returned back to India, 2___

he got a chance to South Africa, where influenced him

greatly. 3_____

He was very shocking to see Indians badly treated.4_______

So he began to form an organization led their 5__________

struggle against equal rights, and at last he won his 6________

first non-violent struggle against racial discrimination.7____

At his return to India in 1915, he was honored as a 8_______

hero. Fortunately, only five months after his country9_____

won independence, was he killed in January 30th 10 _____

根据下列文字，写一篇关于甘地的文章：

1 甘地出生于 1869 印度。 13 结婚， 19 岁去英国求学，之后当了律师。

2 回到印度之后，他又去南非，在那里他为印度人争取平等权利和斗争中，并起了很重要的作用

3 甘地于 1915 年返回印度，被誉为英雄。在随后的 32年中，他为人权而战。最后他要求结束英国对印度的统治。他鼓励印度人自己生产棉花、食盐。

4 1947 年印度赢得了独立，但是在五个月后被杀。他被称为印度的国父。