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Country Overview - India
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2
1 Introduction
3
4
5
6
Country Trends
Infrastructure Transportation etc
Housing Market
Education
Fun Facts
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Indias economy has been one of the stars of global economics in recent years, growing 9.2% in 2007 and 9.6%
in 2006. Growth had been supported by markets reforms, huge inflows of FDI, rising foreign exchange reserves,both an IT and real estate boom, and a flourishing capital market.
Indian Economy
GDP G o h Ra
-8
-6
-4-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Y a
G
o
h
a
USA
UK
India
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Indian IT sector A success story
India
Based
India
Centric
Sub total
(Internation
al)
Domestic Total 1998
IT Services 23 7 30 8.5 38.5 2.1
Software
Products
8 2 10 9.5 19.5 0.6
IT-enabled
Service15 2 17 2 19 0.4
E-business 4 1 5 5 10 0.2
Total 50 12 62 25 87 3.3
Revenues - 2008
($ US billion)The Indian IT sector is growing ata growth rate of 11% year on year
as of 2008.
Indian IT-BPO sector grew by 12per cent in FY 2009 to reach US$
71.7 billion in aggregate revenue
(including hardware). Of this, the
software and services segment
accounted for US$ 59.6 billion.
IT-BPO exports (includinghardware exports) grew by 16 per
cent from US$ 40.9 billion in FY
2007-08 to US$ 47.3 billion in FY
2008-09.
Indian IT services market isestimated to remain the fastest
growing in the Asia-Pacific region
with a CAGR of 18.6 per cent.India's IT sector accounts for 5.5per cent of gross domestic
product, up from just 1.2 a
decade ago, has shown sustained
ability to take out costs.
According to NASSCOM, domestic IT market (including hardware) reached US$24.3 billion in FY 2008-09 as against US$ 23.1 billion in FY 2007-08, a growth of 5.3
per cent.
India's personal computer (PC) market is likely to grow by 13.7 per cent to 11.1million units in 2009, aided by a surge in demand for laptops
The laptop market is expected to grow by 37 per cent in 2009 to 3.69 million unitsand constitute a third of the total PC market.
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Infrastructure
Transportation Banking
eal
Estate
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The Growth Rate of the Infrastructure ector in India GDP has grown at the rate of . % between 2006 and20 0.
Indias spending on infrastructure is expected to go up from $ 2 billion in 200 to $ 7 billion in 2009.The government is targeting an investment of $ 20. billion over the next two years (20 0 20 ) in theinfrastructure sectorGovernment plans to invest $320 billion for t e upgrades of ports, railroads, ig ways and airports over t enext 15 years.
ortsThe government has identified 276 projects entailing an investment of $ 2 billion.
ccording to the Planning Commission, there is an investment opportunity of $ 2 billion by 20 2 in India'sshipping and ports sectorsThe ports sector would provide a US$13.75 billion investment opportunity, shipping and inland waterways arelikely to present a $ .2 billion investment opportunity.
AirportsThe government plans to attract private players through the PPP mode for the development of over 00 airportsand airstrips. It would invest $ 9 billion to modernize existing airports by 20 0.The Civil viation Ministry plans to develop 35 reenfield airports across India by 20 0 with an investment of
$ billion for the proposed airports.
ailroadsThe Indian Railways took up the most ambitious everannual plan for fiscal 200 09, entailing an enormousinvestment of $ 7.9 billion, registering a 2 per cent increase over the previous year.The plan includes a total budgetary support of $ .66 billion including $ 6 . million to be provided from
the Central Road Fund.
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RoadsDuring 2007 0 , $ . 6 billion had been provided for the national highways and for state roads. Of this
amount, $ . billion is for national highways and $ 0. 6 billion for state roads. n amount of $ 0.0billion has also been allocated during 2007 0 for the development of state roads. ccording to a consultation paper by the Planning Commission, investment in the roads sector during theEleventh Plan is projected at $ 9 . billion.
ElectricityDuring the Eleventh Plan, the government aims to add power generation capacity of about 70,000 MW andprovide electricity to all un electrified hamlets and all rural households through the Rajiv Gandhi GrameenVidyutikaran Yojna (RGGVY).
Telecom and ITThe Eleventh Plan envisages reaching a telecom subscriber base of 600 million, with 200 million rural telephoneconnections and attaining a broadband coverage of 20 million and 0 million Internet connections.
These are the major government initiatives which are going to be implemented (some have already started).
Indian Infrastructure
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Infrastructure
Banking Indian banking sector has
been growing at a tremendouspace.There are around 222commercial banks in India (ofwhich 133 RRBs).Indian banking sector ishighly vibrant Out of the 222there are many foreign bankswhich have set up facilities inIndia, some of these banks areDeustchebank, Royal Bank ofScotland, Citibank etc.
ElectricityGovernment aims to add powergeneration capacity of about 70,000
MW and provide electricity to all un-electrified hamlets and all ruralhouseholds through the RajivGandhi
GrameenVidyutikaranYojna.The estimated increase in capacity is227GW by 2012 from existing 132GW.
Telecom & ITThe country is ranked thirdworldwide in terms of havingthe largest telecommunicationnetwork, after China and USA.One in every three people inIndia connect to people usingthis network.The Information technology isan ever growing industrywith a11% growth rate year on year.
Government InitiativesGovernment has been taking a lot ofinitiatives in terms of infrastructure.
Government plans to invest $320 billionfor the upgrades of ports, railroads,
highways and airports over the next 15
years
R
eal EstateThe real estate market is estimated togrow toUS $ 1400 billionThe Indian real estate sector is highlyvibrantwith a lot of real estateopportunities.It is the right time to invest in theIndian real estate market as the realestate market is ever growing.
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City Leading rivate Hospitals (Top 5)
Delhi pollo Hospital, Batra Hospital, Escorts Heart Institute& Research Centre, Fortis Hospital, Ganga Ram
Hospital,
Mumbai Jaslok Hospital, Wockhardt Hospital, Fortis HiranandaniHospital, St George Hospital, Tata Memorial Hospital
Chennai Apollo Hospital, Stanley Hospital, Vijaya Hospital, MalarHospital, Madras Medical Mission
olkata Apollo Gleneagles Hospital Ltd., Columbia Asia Hospital,Westbank Hospital, Rabindranath Tagore International
Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Advanced Medicare &
Research Institue Ltd (AMRI)
Bangalore Apollo Hospital, Wockhardt Hospital, St. Johns MedicalCollege, Columbia Asia Hospital, Victoria Hospital
Healt and Medical Facilities
India has a very good healthcare system. Healthcare is easy and affordable. Each city has at least
good hospitals comparable to international standards
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Health insurance industry in India is still growing. The cost of health insurance is cheap incomparison to other developed countries. The major health insurance companies in Indiaare:
National Insurance Company New India ssurance nited India Insurance ICICI Lombard Tata IG Royal undaram tar llied Health Insurance Cholamandalam DB Bajaj llianz pollo G Health Insurance Company
These service providers have a presence in all major cities and a tie up with most leadinghospitals in India.
For a family of , the insurance premiums range from D 00 00/annum for insurancecover of up to D 0000 for each member.
For a single person age between 2 0 years, the premium is D 20 0/month per D2000 insurance cover and for age 0 years it is between D 0 0/annum per D 2000cover
Healt Insurance
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Purchasing of a car non residents can only be done ifthey have a work permit
Car can only be rented with a driver. (Taxi) Driving in India is not easy ! driver is recommended. Most of the popular cars are available in India.
Car Buying/Leasing
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Real Estate
Lease
Terms
Furnis ingsUtilities
eposits /
Customs
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Real Estate
Lease
Terms
Furnis ingsUtilities
eposits /
Customs
Facilities are very good inmajor cities of India.Cost of obtaining facilities is
cheap.Quality is comparable withinternational standards It is recommended to gothrough a professional housefor utility hook ups as theprocess is very cumbersomeand it more peopledependent and not processdependent
International brands areavailable very easily
Excellent domestic productsare also available.Total cost of ownership islow The complete homefurnishings are also availablefor rent for short termassignees
Easy to get in/out of lease. tandard lease terms acrossIndia with slight variations. ublets are allowed
Deposit amounts vary bycity.Best practice is to pay bycheque, obtain receipts andalso inform the landlord early.Rent is paid by the th of themonth.
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Real Estate Trends
City Apt 1-Bd
(USD)
Apt 2-Bd
(USD)
Security
(number of
months of
rent)
Commission Maintenan
ce (USD/sq
.ft.)
Delhi 3500 5400 2 2 months
rent
1.2-1.8
Mumbai 3500 5400 6 2 months
rent
1.2-1.8
Chennai 1800 2800 10 1 month
rent
0.4-0.6
Kolkata 1400 2400 6 1 month
rent
0.30-0.45
Bangalore 2500 3900 10 1 month
rent
0.8-1.2
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The Indian film industry makes more films each year than the nited tates, France, Italy,and the People`s Republic of China.
Yoga has its origins in India and has existed for over ,000 years.
There are more than 700 languages in India. Over 29 languages are spoken by a millionpeople or more. More than 0 million Indians speak English.
The mobile users of India grows every month with about 2. million people
There are over 00 software companies in Bangalore India
The number of births that occur in India each year is higher than the entire population ofustralia
bout 0% of the residents in India are under 2 years old
India is home to about 200 million cows. You will have a chance to see a few when youdrive on Indian roads !!!
Fun Facts