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Grounding Techniquesf o r d e - e s c a l a t i o n
Physical Mental Soothing
Additional Tips
Put your hands in waterPick up or touch itemsnear youBreathe deeplySavor a food or drinkTake a short walkHold a piece of iceSavor a scentMove your bodyListen to yoursurroundingsNotice your senses5-4-3-2-1 Method
5 things you can see4 things you can hear3 things you can touch2 things you can smell1 thing you can taste
Play a memory gameList items in categoriesDo mental mathRecite something (ex. poem, song)Use an anchoring phrase
ex. "I am okay, I am here"Narrate situation
ex. “It’s raining, but I can seethe sun. I’m thirsty, so I’m goingto make a cup of tea”
State known factsex. “I am full name, I am X yearsold, I live in city, state”
Visualize a mundane activity (ex. folding laundry)Describe a common task, givingstep by step instructions Imagine yourself leaving thepainful feelings behindDescribe your surroundings
Picture the face/voice ofsomeone you lovePractice self-kindnessand self-talk
“You are strong, youcan do this”
Sit with your petList favorites (ex. 3favorite books, movies)Visualize your favoriteplace Plan an activityTouch somethingcomfortingList positive things thatbring you joy, visualizethem as you do soListen to music
Practice even when you aren’t in distress
Start early
Avoid assigning values
Check in with yourself
Keep your eyes open
Source: https://www.healthline.com/health/grounding-techniques#soothing-techniquesDesign © Katherine Connolly, 2020
(don’t wait for distress to escalate to use these techniques)
(ex. focus on facts, rather than your feelings about what is around you)
(rate your distress before and after on a 1-10 scale)
(this makes it easier to remain connected to your surroundings)