Future of Retail Industri in Intial

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    A PROJECT REPORT

    ON

    FUTURE OF RETAIL INDUSTRIES IN INDIA FROM

    CUSTOMER PROSPECTIVE AN EMPERICAL

    STUDY

    Submitted by:

    HARSH AGARWAL

    ENROLMENT No:

    Under the guidance of:

    MS. M.R JAIN

    UTTARANCHAL INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT

    Submitted by:

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    Contents

    1. Acknowledgement.

    2. Introduction of Unitech Ltd.

    3. Introduction- Metro Walk Mall.

    4. Research process.

    5. Data collection.

    6. Data analysis.

    7. Catchments analysis.

    8. Market survey.

    9. Local market survey

    10.Recommendation/Conclusion

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    Acknowledgement

    This is to certify that Harsh Agarwal of JIMS have

    completed the project on performance of metro walk.

    I am thankful to my senior colleagues Mr. Kumar

    Gaurav & Mr. Shahid Nissar for the immense support

    that I have got from them. Without their assistance, I

    would not have completed the project fruitfully.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Retailing consists of the business activities involved in selling goods and

    services to consumers for their personal, family, or household use. Itincludes every sales of goods and services to the final customer.

    Retailing as an industry

    Retailing is world's largest private industry with annual sales over $ 6600

    billion. Wal-Martannual sales over $ 250 billion. It has share of 2.3% of

    U.S. G.D.P. There are nine retailers in Fortune 100, which highlights the

    importance of retailing as category. According to a market estimate after

    agriculture, retail is the largest single sector, both in term of turnover or will

    as employment in India. With market size of $200 billion. The report said

    the Indian retail industry is in revolution phase. Organized retailing in India,

    which account for less than 4%, is likely to grow four fold in the next five

    years. That means it will grow from current size of around $4 billion (Rs.

    17,000Crore) to around $15 billion (Rs. 66000 Crore) the neighborhoods

    corner shops estimated at70 million across the country, and village Melas

    characterize the unorganized and fragmented nature of retailing in India.

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    RETAILERS INDIA

    1) K. Raheja Group

    - Shoppers stop

    - Home Stop

    - Mother care

    - Hyper city

    - Crossword

    - Planet M

    2)

    - Tata Trent

    - Westside

    - Star India Bazaar

    - Landmark

    3) RPG Group

    - Spencers supermarket

    - Spencers daily

    - Spencers hypermarket

    - Music world

    4) Reliance Group

    - Reliance fresh

    - Subhiksha

    5) Bharti Group

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    6) Aditya Birla Group

    7) Caf Coffee Day

    8) Pantaloon retail (I) Pvt. Ltd

    - Pantaloons

    - Big bazaar

    - Food bazaar

    - Fashion station

    - All Blue sky

    - E Zone

    - Collection I

    - Home Town

    - Central Mall

    9) Godrej Group

    - Godrej Aadhar

    - Natures Basket

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    FUTURE OF RETAIL IN INDIA

    The retail industry in India is largely unorganized & predominantly consists

    of small , independent, owner-managed shops. Retailing is INDIAs largest

    industry in terms of contribution to GDP& constitutes 13% of GDP. There

    are around 5 million retail outlets in India. There are also an uncounted

    number of low cost kiosks (tea stalls, snacks centre, barber shops, etc) &

    mobilevendors. Total retail sales area in India was estimated at 328 million

    sq.mt.in 2001, with an average selling space of 29.4sq.mt. per outlet. In

    India the per capita retailing space is about 2sq. ft, which is quite low

    compared to that of developed economies. n 2000, the global management

    consultancy AT Kearney put retail trade at 400,000 crore , which is expected

    to increase to Rs.800,000 crore by year 2005 an annual increase of

    20%.According to the survey, an overwhelming proportion of the

    Rs.400,000 crore retail market is unorganized. In fact only a Rs20,000 crore

    segment of market is organized. There is no integrated supply chain

    management outlook in Indian traditional retail industry. Food sales

    constitute a high proportion of the total retail sales. The share was 62.7% in

    2001,worthapprx. Rs 7032.2 billion, while non food sales were worth

    Rs.4189.5 billion. However the non-food retailing sector registered faster

    year-on-year growth than the food sales sector. The trend to market private

    labels by specific retail store is catching on in India as it helps to mprove

    margins. The turnover from private labels by major retail chains was

    estimated at around Rs 1200 million in 2001.

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    CURRENT SCENARIA OF INDIA RETAIL

    - Unorganized market; Rs. 583,000 crores.

    - Organized market; Rs. 5,000 crores.

    - 5 x growths in organized retailing between 2000-2005.

    - Over 4000 new modern outlets in last 3 years.

    - The 3 top modern retailer control over 750,000 sq. ft of retail space

    - Over 400,000 shoppers walk through their doors every week

    - Growth in organized retailing on par with expectations and projection

    of the last 5 years : on course to touch Rs 35,000 crore or more by

    2005-06

    Table 2. Growth in Retail Outlet (Million )

    Year Urban Rural Total

    1978 0.58 1.76 2.35

    1984 0.75 2.02 2.77

    1990 0.94 2.42 3.36

    1996 1.80 3.33 5.13

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    Table 1.3 Composition of Urban Outlets

    Retail Outlet Composition

    Grocers 34.7%

    Cosmetic stores 4.0%

    Chemist 6.3%

    Food stores 6.6%

    General Stores 14.4%

    Tobacco , pan stores 17.0%Others 17.0%

    Table 1.4 Composition of Rural Outlets

    Retail Outlet Composition

    Grocers 55.6%

    Genera Stores 13.5%

    Chemists 3.3%

    Others 27.6%

    Retailing in India

    - Diversities differentiates itself from the standard development of

    modern retail anywhere in the world.

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    - Conventionally, retailers focus on homogeneity and continuity in

    order to derive benefits of scale and efficiency in their system.

    - Globally, retailers develop two or three major formats which are

    largely standardized, may not work in India.

    - Significantly large, truly pan-Indian, multi-format modern retailing

    model needs to be developed in India.

    - The Indian market will provide the footsteps to develop a model for

    globalizing retailing.

    - This will be the biggest contribution of Indian retailers to the world.

    - Indian retailers can establish thought leadership is in the field of

    technology.

    - Unlike in developed countries, Indian retailers do not have legacy

    systems on which they have to build their technology platform.

    - As retail grows and develops fresh technology-led solutions, India

    will take a leap and the next generation retail technology solutions

    may well come out of India.

    - Usage of RFID and the next practices in technology-based retail

    solutions may well emerge from Indian retailing.

    - Indian retailers would do well to develop their own systems and

    benchmarks that are admired and followed the world over.

    Next 3-5 years are tough for retail biggies

    - The retail sector is expected to grow 40% to $427 billion by 2011.

    - By 2017, organized retail will be 15-20% of the total retail market.

    - Total retail market $ 800-billion by 2017.

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    - Impact on rural incomes and urban prices will be real and positive.

    - Organized retailing in India will need painstaking, often frustrating,

    effort to chisel out India-ready business models, retail formats and

    delivery models.

    - Products, Properties, People and Profitability are going to be huge

    challenges.

    - The real estate prices and shortage of talented staff, the run-up

    expenses for growth are going to shoot up sharply.

    - Significant delay in completion of shopping malls by developers

    and unreasonably high property prices is adversely affecting the

    growth of the sector.\

    - The situation is expected to improve in 2009, when a large, and

    probably an oversupply of retail space is expected to come on-

    stream.y the year 2010, it is expected that there will be around 500

    shopping malls, adding over 250million square feet of retail space.

    - Its' just the first phase of retail playing out in India currently, where

    lot of players are merely land-grabbing'.

    - In second phase the focus will be on creating differentiation. And in a

    couple of years, half of the new entrants of today will simply die.

    - In 2008, the competitive landscape is also expected to unfold with

    many large entrants finally launching their operations.

    - Understanding, interpreting and catering to Indian consumer behavior,

    taking into account the social diversity in the country will be crucial to

    the success of new players.

    - New formats in specialty retail, wholesale retail and luxury retail are

    expected to emerge.

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    - The next few years will provide the answers to the most crucial

    questions on the sustainability of modern retailing in India.

    - Whether the Indian consumer market can sustain such large growth in

    modern retail, whether more and more people will join the consuming

    class and what the real market size in small cities will be, become

    clearer.

    - By 2010 a conclusion on the consumption potential in India can be

    reached.

    - No one can stop the growth of modern retail and the consequent

    impetus to consumption and development in India.

    - No one can stop an idea whose time has come

    Where is the opportunity?

    Retailers inspired by the Wal-Mart story of growth in small town America

    are tempted to focus on smaller towns and villages in India. However, a

    careful analysis of the town strata-wise population, population growth,

    migration trends and consumer spend analysis reveals a very different

    picture for India. As per our estimates, the share of the 35 towns with a

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    present population of greater than 1 million in India's total population would

    grow much faster than their smaller counterparts, from 10.2 per cent today to

    reach 14.4 per cent by 2025. Simultaneously, the share of these towns in the

    overall retail market would grow from 21 per cent today to 40 per cent by

    2025.Within these top 35 towns, an estimated 70 to 80 per cent of retail

    trade could be in the organized sector. This is similar to the experience in

    China, where in cities like Shanghai and Beijing, the organised sector

    accounts for 70 to 80 per cent of overall retail trade in certain categories.

    Retailers should therefore focus on the top 37 towns in the next decade, as

    the opportunity in smaller towns .

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:

    PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

    1. Study about the future prospect schemes run by the mall..

    2. Study the customer approach towards the mall..

    3. Study about the floor operations in a shopping mall..

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    4. Comparative analysis of all retailers in this section to differentiate

    with other competitors.

    SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

    1. Understand the customer behavior inside the mall.2.

    2. Customers expectation from the mall.

    3. Gather all the information about all the competitors.

    4. All details about the loyalty scheme in retail sector.

    5. To make suggestion towards the improvement in loyalty schemes.

    6. To make suggestion towards STORE PATRONAGE.

    Introduction of Unitech Ltd.

    An undisputed real estate leader, established in 1971, and the first to

    receive the coveted ISO: 9001-2000 status in North India, today, Unitech

    Ltd. Is among the top 25 real estate companies in the world. Developers of

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    some of the finest international styled residential, business and retail

    communities, unitech pioneered the concept of self contained living habitats

    that complement nature. Each one of its projects offers over 70% to 90% of

    green cover, even as these come complete with club houses, creativity

    centres, centers parks, schools multiplexes, amphitheaters and soho styled

    commercials districts

    Unitech has brought many first to the Indian real

    estate sector

    Leader in execution quality First to receive the prestigious

    ISO: 9001-2000 Certification for design, planning, construction and

    marketing to real estate in the National Capital Region.

    Leader in conceptualizing new formats First real estate

    developers to foray beyond traditional commercial/ retail real estate.

    - Conceptualized The Great India Place a 1.5m sq.

    ft. mall, as part of an amusement park at Noida {first of its

    kind in India an integrated water park}

    - First to bring leading retailers under one roof

    Signed up almost all major organized retailers in the country

    including shoppers stop lifestyles pantaloons globus and big

    bazaar for its mall in Noida.

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    Pan-India footprint-Acquired a pan India footprints in an

    industry which is predominately localized .it has land banks and/or

    projects executed in cites including, Agra, Bangalore, Chennai,

    Chandigarh, Gurgaon, Kochi, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mohali, Mumbai,

    New Delhi, Noida and Varanasi. It is also present outside India with

    offices located in Singapore and Dubai.

    Corporatised commercial real estate management -.

    Formed unitech Corporate Park, a holding entity of sic commercialparks, floated on the London stock Exchange.

    Brand-neutral hotel partnership model - Tied up with

    Marriott to develop business hotels. Has also tied up with the

    Carlson Group.

    Largest wealth creators in India A recent BCG study

    ranked unitech limited as the No. 1 company in India, cutting across

    sectors, in terms of the returns it provided to the share holders.

    Indeed its share priced has been one of the most rewarding in the

    entire capital market history of India

    Only real estate company ad on date to be part of the

    NIFTY- It is also a listed entity in London. In addition, Unitech

    Limited is the longest listed real estate company in India

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    Introduction

    Metro-walk Mall

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    Delhi has no dearth of malls dotting its cityscape. But if huge retail outlets

    and food courts is all they spell for you, head to the Metro Walk. Located in

    Rohini, this recreation center offers a mix of retail, food and entertainment

    which is uniquely its own.

    Metro Walk is one of the biggest malls in the capital and, apart from retail

    and food outlets, it also boasts of an excellent Amusement park - Adventure

    Island - with several rides and swings imported from outside.

    For foodies there are all possible types of cuisines available at the mall in the

    form of both, stand-alone restaurants as well as food court kiosks. Fromburger at McDonalds to Pizzas to Chaat to Chinese - it's all available out

    here.

    The retail environment at Metro Walk is spread across 2.21 lakh sq.ft

    and is anchored to the park. This retail development has both a fun /

    amusement / impulse driven retail mix as well as convenience

    shopping options for an extended catchment area. It overlooks a large

    lake which acts as the separator between the mall building and the

    park. It also has a small area (3.5 acres) dedicated to POGO branding.

    There are total 78 retail shops including eating joints. You will find

    many of the major brands.

    Food & Beverage Outlets : KFC, Punjabi by Nature, Fast Trax, Spoon

    the Food Court, Pizza Hut, Yo China, Nirula's, Pind Balluchi, FlamingWok, Gola Sizzler, Baskin Robins, Ruby Tuesday, Barista, Costa

    Coffe, McDonald's, Cafe Coffee Day, Geoffrey's & more..............

    Retail Outlets: Adidas, Levis, Reebok, Pantaloon & many more...

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    Metro Walk, Rohini is a plush shopping mall in Delhi. Located in Delhi, the

    Metro Walk is every shopaholic's paradise. From international brands to the

    electronic gadgets, the Metro Walk Rohini in Delhi offers a host of items for

    the buyers. Recently Pantaloons in Delhi has opened its retail store in Metro

    Walk Rohini in Delhi. Situated at the western side of Delhi, Rohini is a

    residential area and Metro Walk is a stunning shopping mall located in this

    area. This shopping mall in Delhi also has an amusement park which allures

    the kids and adults. Indian Holiday offers information on Fast Facts on

    Metro Walk in Rohini in Delhi.

    Location :- It is located in Western Delhi in Rohini.

    How to Reach :- Tourists can take auto rickshaws, taxis, buses or the

    Metro-Rail.

    Preferred Timings: - It remains open on all days.

    Nearest Shopping Venues:

    There are a number of shopping malls in Delhi apart from Metro Walk,

    Rohini like Gold Souk, CTC Plaza, Ansal Plaza, Select City, GIP etc.

    Nearest Tourist Attractions:

    Birla Mandir

    Mughal Garden

    Crafts Museum

    Shalimar Garden

    Nearest Metro Station:- Rohini Metro Station

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    Nearest Airport :- Indira Gandhi International Airport

    Nearest Railway Station :- Old Delhi Railway Station

    The Metro Walk Mall & Adventure Island

    The Rohini Amusement Park is sprawled over 62 acres in North West

    Delhi.

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    The project encompasses a shopping mall - Metrowalk and Adventure

    Island, a world class amusement park and a water park.

    It is the result of 50% partnership between Unitech and International

    Amusement Ltd., tpromoters of Appu Ghar. People are coming from

    South Delhi & Gurgaon too even though it's located in West Delhi &

    Near North Delhi.

    Parking : Very Spacious overground parking

    Amusement park

    Area in acres: - 62 Acres of Amusement park with a retail complex of 2,

    00,000 sq.ft

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    Local Architects: - Ashok Dhawan

    Consultants: - Oru bose and Associates and Forrec Ltd.

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    The amusement park contains about 26 rides and attractions. All the

    rides here are imported from the suppliers who supply to international

    amusement parks like Disneyworld, Universal and Six Flags. The

    water park offers many rides there.

    Schools Get A Break - Adventure offers a host of specialpackages for schools and other educational instituations A Fun Filled

    Trip at the park for sure.

    The Family Pass - Apply for a special card for an unlimited access

    to the world of "Adventure Island". This pass offers you a host of

    privileges like welcome drink, special offer onMerchandises and

    Rides like Twister, Spalsh Dunk etc.

    Corporates - Adventure Island is one of the preferred destinations

    to celebrate organisational achievements and motivate the employees.

    The park has been designed in a manner that every individual realises

    that they share the same organisational goal.

    Rides at Adventure Island :

    Cyclone

    Bush Buggies

    Flip Out

    Space Jump

    Fire Brigade

    Wild Wheels

    Z Force

    Sidewinder

    Derby Devils

    Sky Riders

    Lighting Bold

    Twister

    Splash Dunk

    Air Bus Float Boat

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    The Rohini Amusement Park is sprawled over 62 acres in North West Delhi.

    The project encompasses a shopping mall-Metrowalk and Adventure Island,

    a world class amusement park and a water park.

    The retail environment - Metro Walk is spread across 2.21 lakh sq.ft and is

    anchored to the park. It overlooks a large lake which acts as the separator

    between the mall building and the park. The amusement park contains about

    26 rides and attractions. It also has a small area (3.5 acres) dedicated to

    POGO branding.

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    REVIEW OF LITERATURE

    REVIEW OF CONCEPT AND THEORIES:

    The above given definition of customer loyalty includes both behavior &attitude, which

    can result in four possible situations When both attitude & behavior are weak , it means

    no loyalty exists , weak attitude indicates the customer may not have any liking for the

    brand & the store. While weak behavior means that the purchase of the brand or visiting

    the store is sporadic. When the attitude & behavior are strong , it means that the customer

    has a strong brand or store loyalty. The remaining two situation cases are interesting.

    When behavior is high but attitude is low, it can be said that the customer has spurious

    loyalty, i.e the customer may buy the same brand again & again or shop at same store

    regularly but may not have ATTITUDE Strong Weak

    Excellent customer service is another key element in gaining customer loyalty. If a client

    has a problem, the company should do whatever it takes to make things right. If a product

    is faulty, it should be replaced or the customer's money should be refunded. This should

    be standard procedure for any reputable business, but those who wish to develop

    customer loyalty on a large-scale basis may also go above and beyond the standard. They

    may offer even more by way of free gifts or discounts to appease the customer. Some of

    Loyalty Latent

    loyalty

    Spurious

    Loyalty

    No loyalty

    STRON

    WEAK

    ATTITUD

    STRONG BEHAVIOUR

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    the common bases for attracting customers are having dedicated employees, variety,

    unique merchandise & superior customer service. But the challenge for the retailer is to

    have a loyal database of customer, who will be unwilling to switch their loyalty. The

    strategies are built after:1. Developing a clear & specific positioning strategies.

    Making customer develop an emotional attachment with the retailers product offerings.

    In a bid to strengthen relationships with their customers marketers are showing renewed

    interest in customer loyalty programs. But how effective are these programs?

    Surprisinglygiven their current popularitythe evidence is equivocal. Research on

    normal patterns of loyalty in established competitive markets suggests that in many

    cases it is hard to obtain exceptional advantages through the launch of a loyalty program.

    Also, competitive forces tend quickly to erode any differential gains .Before introducing

    a loyalty program, managers would be wise to fully cost it (including development,

    marketing and on-going costs), and compare these costs with a realistic assessment of the

    benefits of the programan assessment that goes beyond the rhetoric of relationship

    marketing .Here we argue that to stand the best chance of success under tough market

    conditions, a loyalty program mustenhance the overall value-propositionof the productor service. This in turn will help tomotivate buyers to make the next purchaseof a product, and therefore support other aspectsof the firms offensive and defensivemarketing strategy.

    Claimed Benefits of Loyalty Programs

    Advocates contend that loyalty programs are more profitable to a firm because

    (a) The costs of serving customers are less

    (b) Loyal customers are less price sensitive

    (c) They spend more with the company, and

    (d) They pass on positive recommendations about their favorite brands/suppliers.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Research methodology is a way to systematically solve research problem. In it we study

    the various steps that are generally adopted by researcher in studying his research

    problem along with the logic behind them. It is necessary for a researcher to know not

    only the research methods/techniques but also the methodology. It may be noted, in the

    context of planning & development, that the significance of research lies in its quality

    and not in quantity. Researchers should know how to apply particular research

    techniques, but they also need to know which of these methods or techniques, are

    relevant and which are not, and what would they mean and indicate and why

    The various stages to solve the research problem as shown in following diagram :-

    RESEARCH PROBLEM

    RATIONAL SCOPE OF STUDY

    RESEARCH DESIGN RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    TYPES OF RESEARCH

    SAMPLING DESIGN

    TECHNIQUE OF SAMPLING

    SAMPLE POPULATION

    SAMPLE FRAME

    SAMPLE UNIT

    SAMPLE SIZE

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    DATA COLLECTION

    PRIMARY DATA

    SECONDARY DATA

    DATA COLLECTION :-

    PRIMARY SOURCE:-

    The method of data collection is done by the way of survey , this is a process

    where by first hand information is collected. This method is needed for meeting the

    specific objective of research study. I have collected primary data in the form of filled

    structured questionnaire by customer . In first questionnaire . I collect whole data aboutcustomers feedback. In second I collect all the data regarding to comparative analysis .

    SECONDARY SOURCE :-

    The secondary data was collected in the form of company profile and product

    profile from the Web site of Pantaloons. Some of other website are also referred . For

    collecting the required data the CSAS on the mall were also consulted . The data has

    helped in ascertaining the strategies and approach of major players in market. Thus the

    study involved collection analysis and interpretation of a lot of data relating to this

    sector. The data is collected from various sites, books., journals etc.

    SAMPLE DESCRIPTION: After deciding on the research approach and instruments, the

    marketing research must design the sampling plan:1.

    SAMPLING SIZE

    The target for this the customers who come for shopping inside the mall.

    Sample size of the study is 200 customers who come for shopping inside the

    mall.

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    SAMPLE SELECTION PROCEDURE:

    Since it is the survey of customer, to obtain an unbiased result the customers

    sample from the population were interviewed randomly. So the sampling technique

    chosen for the research is Random sample technique. Every customer inside the mall had

    an equal chance of being interviewed.

    SAMPLE UNIT:-

    The customer who come for shopping inside the mall is the sample unit.

    CONTACT METHOD:

    Personal approach to each and every customer for all surveys and interviews were

    the Contact method used for obtaining a proper and detailed feedback. A face-to-face

    Interaction took place with each sample representative.

    The data collected through questionnaire was properly classified and tabulated in the

    form of a report. These reports formed the basis for the comparative analysis and drawing

    inferences there from. From the inferences drawn certain conclusions and

    recommendation were made.

    FIELD WORK:

    The fieldwork was conducted for a period of 15 days for both the research. Interviews

    were conducted inside the mall by face face interviewing.

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    RESEARCH

    Purpose of research:- To evaluate the performance of metro walkmall and citing reasons for the same.

    Importance and relevance of research: - The research process

    would enhance the performance of the mall and disclose reasons for

    its not so good performance inspite of having all the necessary

    features that a good mall should possess. More over it would add to

    the suitability (Unitech LTD) the relevant knowledge for the

    performance of malls in varied regions.

    Origin of problem: - Sudden withdrawal of the outlet by the

    various franchisee owners due to poor sales.

    Methods of research:

    Authorization of Research: This research work is done as per the order

    and permission given by Unitech Ltd.

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    Data collection: Data collection has been done from the following

    sources.

    Primary data: primary data are collected through questionnaire by

    personal interview with the customers at the mall exit gate.

    Secondary data: secondary data are collected from various company

    newsletters, internet.

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    DATA ANALYSIS & INTERPRETATION:

    After collection of data, these data has been filtered out, codified, tabulated

    and grouped. To interpret the data various types of charts are used in the

    research project.

    Time visited

    1-5

    51%5-10

    30%

    10+

    19%

    1-5 5-10 10+

    Sample size:-200

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    Age Group

    -18

    6%

    19-25

    37%

    26-30

    34%

    31-40

    20%

    41+

    3% -18

    19-25

    26-30

    31-40

    41+

    Sample size: - 200

    Purpose of visit

    Only passing

    through

    61%

    Shopping/brows

    ing

    39%

    Sample size: - 200

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    Awareness level

    DLF

    18%

    Unitech/Appugh

    ar

    36%

    Other

    14%

    Don't know

    32%

    Sample

    size: -

    200

    Sample Size: - 200

    Parking Facility

    Easy

    parking

    41%

    Expensive

    23%

    Others

    3%

    Plenty of

    Parking

    13%

    Value ofmoney

    20%

    Easy parking Expensive Others

    Plenty of Parking Value of money

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    House hold income

    less than 2 lacs

    21%

    2-4 lacs

    44%

    4-6 lacs

    22%

    above 6 lacs

    2%

    Nill

    11%

    less than 2 lacs 2-4 lacs 4-6 lacs above 6 lacs Nill

    Sample size: -200

    Sourses of awarnes

    Friends\Family

    59%Magines

    9%

    Newspaper

    23%

    Radio

    9%

    Friends\Family Magines Newspaper Radio

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    Sample size: -200

    Occupation

    Other

    11%

    Salaried

    50%

    Self-

    employed

    20%

    Student

    19%

    Other Salaried Self-employed Student

    z

    Expenditure by customer

    Amusment park

    7% Man &

    Woman's wear

    26%

    Food court

    20%

    Nill

    38%

    Other

    9%

    Amusment park Man & Woman's wear Food court Nill Other

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    CATCHMENT ANALYSES

    Catchments area

    Sectors

    The region mainly encompasses Delhi Development Authority flats LIG (Lower Income Group), MIG (Middle Income Group). The residential

    colonies here are accompanied by sprawling parks and adjacent bus stands.

    It has 25 sectors. Sector 3 is the biggest sector and sector 2 is the smallest

    sector in Rohini Sub City.

    Parks, Malls and Multiplexes

    The famous and very big park named known as Swarn Jayanti District Park

    also known as Japanese Park in Rohini Sub City, District Park near Rohini

    east metro station is also very famous and well developed... An amusement

    cum shopping park known as Metro Walkis in Rohini which is becoming a

    very popular place to shop and hang around in all over Delhi.M2K Rohini is

    also a place where one can chill out with in.

    Lots of other shopping malls are also there and many coming up in here.

    Popularity

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi_Development_Authorityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Walk_(Delhi)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi_Development_Authorityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Walk_(Delhi)
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    The best known sectors of Rohini are sector 7, sector 8, sector-13 and sector-

    9 which have high rise apartment complexes. Star Apartments in Sector - 9

    is the first group housing society of Rohini.With Attam Vallabh (Jain)

    apartment in Sector-13

    Malls

    Area: East Delhi

    Laxminagar: V3S Mall

    V3S Mall is a shopping mall cum multiplex at Laxmi Nagar District Centre.

    The USP of the mall is its specially planned entertainment centre where pool

    tables, air hockey, latest video games, bowling alleys and a variety of indoor

    games engage one and all.

    Location: Laxminagar, New Delhi

    Parking: No reserved parking for reduced mobility

    Restroom: Accessible with appropriate signage

    Area: North Delhi

    Pitampura: M2K Mall

    Targeting the high-spending, high-density population of West and North-

    West Delhi, M2K-Pitampura with exclusive entertainment, dinning,

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    shopping and leisure facilities in a fully and centrally air-conditioned

    integrated complex ensures a fun-filled time to the families who want to

    spend an evening together.

    Location: Community Centre Road no 44, Pitampura

    Parking: No reserved parking for reduced mobility.

    Steps: Accessible. Entry/Exit step free.

    Restroom: Accessible with appropriate signage

    Rajouri Garden: TDI Mall

    This complex is strategically located in West very near to Rajouri Garden

    Market and is a part of Shivaji Place District Centre: the Hub of West Delhi.

    Location: Rajouri Garden, S2, S3, and Lodhi Road, New Delhi

    Parking: No reserved parking for reduced mobility.

    Steps: Not Accessible. Entry/Exit with steps.

    Restroom: Accessible with appropriate signage

    Rajouri Garden: Lifestyle Mall

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    This complex is strategically located in West very near to Rajouri Garden

    Market and is a part of Shivaji Place District Centre: the Hub of West Delhi.

    Location: Rajouri Garden, S2, S3, and Lodhi Road, New Delhi

    Parking: No reserved parking for reduced mobility.

    Restroom: No separate restroom for the disabled

    Raja Garden: West Gate Mall

    Location: Shivaji Place District Center, Raja Garden, New Delhi

    Parking: No reserved parking for reduced mobility.

    Steps: Not Accessible. Entry/Exit with steps.

    Restroom: No separate restroom for the disabled

    Rajouri Garden is a popular market and residential neighborhood in west

    Delhi. The population includes a heavy majority of Punjabi Hindus and

    Sikhs settled in Delhi after India's partition. The Main Market and NehruMarket are the two key markets. The residential neighborhoods include a

    significant number of private houses and the the Red, Green and Yellow

    DDA Apartments as well. The area also includes several schools including

    -New Era Public School -Guru Nanak Public School -Cambridge Foundation

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi
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    Rajouri Garden is also home to many western style indoor shopping malls.

    These malls are located conviently next to the Rajouri Garden metro stop.

    The malls include, TDI Mall, TDI Paragon Mall, Shoppers Stop, City

    Square, West Gate Mall, and Paradise Mall. All of these malls are quite

    technologically advanced and feature great parking space and a nice

    ambiance. Rajouri Garden has risen a lot since these malls have been made.

    Surrounding areas to Rajouri Garden are Subhash Nagar, Shivaji Enclave,

    Tilak Nagar, Shiv Nagar, Vishal Enclave, Ashok Nagar, Tihar Village, Hari

    Nagar and Shivaji Place

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilak_Nagar%2C_New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji_Place_District_Centrehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilak_Nagar%2C_New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji_Place_District_Centre
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    ROHINI

    Total Sector: - 30 Approx.

    Sector: - 1,2,3,4

    1. Total no Houses: - 5000 to 6000

    2. Category: 1. Upper Middle class =40%

    2. Middle class 60%

    3. Car owner: - 60% to 70%

    4. Two wheeler: - 80% to 90%

    5. Air condition: - 60% to 70%

    Sector:- 5

    1. Total Houses: - 4000 to 4500

    2. Category: - 1 Upper Middle class:- 40%

    2 Middle class: - 60%

    3. Car owner: - 55%

    4. Two wheeler: - 80%A

    5. Air condition: - 60%

    Sector:- 6

    1. Total house: - 6000 to 65002. Category: - 1. Upper Middle class: - 30%

    2. Middle class: - 70%

    3. Car owners: - 30% to 35%

    4. Two wheeler: - 80% to 85%

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    6. Air condition: - 40% to 50%

    Sector: - 7

    1. Total house: - 2000 to 2500

    2. Category: - 1. Upper Middle Class: - 40%

    2. Middle Class: - 60%

    3. Car owners: - 30% to 40%

    4. Two wheeler :- 80% to 85%

    5. Air condition:- 50% to 55%

    Sector: - 8

    1. Total house: - 1500 to 2000

    2. Category: - 1. Upper Middle class: -60%

    2. Middle class: - 40%

    3. Car owners: - 60% to 70%

    4. Two wheeler: - 80% to 90%

    5. Air condition: - 50% to 60%

    Sector:- 9

    1. Total House: - 5000 to 5500

    2. Category: - 1. High class: - 15%

    2. Upper middle class: - 45%

    3. Middle class: - 40%

    3. Car owners: - 80% to 90%

    4. Two wheeler: - 95%

    5. Air condition: - 90%

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    Sector:- 10

    1. Total house: - 3000 to 3500

    2. Category: - 1. High class: - 20%

    2. Upper middle class: - 60%

    3 Middle class: - 20%

    3. Car owners: - 90% to 95%

    4. Two wheeler: - 80%

    5. Air condition: - 90%

    Sector:- 11

    1.Total House: - 4000 to 4500

    2.Category: - 1. High class: - 10%

    2. Upper Middle class: - 35%

    4 Middle class: - 55%

    3. Car owner: - 70%

    4.Two wheeler: - 80%

    5. Air condition: - 75%

    Sector:- 14

    1. Total house: - 2000

    2. Category: - Upper Middle class: - 55%

    4. Middle class: - 45%

    5. Car owner: - 75%

    6. Two wheeler: - 80%

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    7. Air condition: - 75%

    8. 25% people are on living rent

    Sector:- 15

    1. Total houses:- 3000 to 3500

    2. Category: - 1. Upper Middle class: - 60%

    2. Middle class: - 40%

    3. Car owners: - 60% to 65%

    4. Two wheelers: - 90%5. Air condition: - 75%

    Sector:- 16

    1. Total houses: - 2000 to 2500

    2. Category: - 1. Middle class 30%

    2. Lower class 70%

    3. Car owners: - 30%

    4. Two wheelers: - 65%

    5. Air condition: -20%

    Sector: - 18

    1. Total houses: - 3000 to 3500

    2. Category: - 1.Upper middle class 60%

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    2. Middle class 40%

    3. Car owners: -85%

    4. Two wheelers: - 90%

    5. Air condition: - 80% to 90%

    Sector: - 24,25

    1. Total houses: - 2500 to 3000

    2. Category: - 1. Middle class 35%

    2. Lower class 65%3. Car owners: - 40%

    4. Two wheelers: - 75%

    5. Air condition: - 45%

    Pitampura

    1. Total houses: - 7000 to 7500

    2. Category: - 1. High class 25%

    2. Upper Middle class 45%

    3. Middle class 30%

    3. Car owners: - 85%

    4. Two wheelers: -90%

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    ROHINI MARKET

    Total Sector: - 30 Approx.

    Sector: - 11

    Market: - D.D.A, Shankar chowk

    Segment: - Medical shop, Electronic shop, Restaurant, FMCG

    Outlets, Spencers outlets, Big Apple outlets

    Distance: - 1km away from Metro walk Mall

    Location: - Walking distance

    Sector: - 17

    Market: - Wednesday Bazaar highly impact full

    Segment: - Small shops, Appreals, Electronics, Home items

    Distance: - 3 km from Metro walk Mall

    Comments: -1. Low margin product/ not branded

    2. Middle level and highly level residence area

    Left hands side of the road G3C Multiplex

    Sector :- 1,2,3,4

    Market: - Avantika MarketSegment: - Local market (Appreals, shoes, food, some are Branded

    outlets like Raymonds, Samsung, Grasims, Philips, Bata)

    Distance: - 5 km from Metro Walk mall

    Comments: - 1. Good response

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    2. Heavy footfall

    3. Easy location

    4. Cheap rates

    5. Impact full market mostly covered by Rohine

    Rohini East

    High street market:-

    Branded outlets

    Appreals, Electronic, FMCG products.

    Showroom

    Raymonds

    Haier (A/C)

    Hotspot

    Woodland

    Liberty

    Cotton county

    TNG

    Action

    Richlok- (Appreal outlets)

    PITAMPURA

    Location: - Metro Station

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    Market: - FD market and near to metro station

    Outlets in left hand side

    Vishal Mega Mart

    Reliance fresh

    Gift khazaana Gift item

    Bata shoe store

    Peter England

    Rogs (Appreal)

    Woodland

    S.V Kumar ladies Appreal outlet

    Liberty showroom

    Music workd

    Reebok

    Cantabile

    Koutons

    TQS

    Spykar

    Hira jewelers shop

    Spikier jeans outlet

    Titan

    Bikaner

    Nokia

    Charle outlaw

    Littles

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    Electronic gadgets

    Diamond boutique

    TQS

    Sony

    V.Mart

    Outlet in Right hand side

    Market: - Shiva Market

    Home furnishing Accessories

    Electronic market

    Colour solutions, Tiles, Glass, and Hardware.

    Market: - Rama market

    Play wood, Bath accessories

    Tibetian market/ Monesty market

    Appereal shops

    shoes shops

    fashion accessories

    Total shop: - 200

    Conclusion: - Highly footfalls on weekend

    High street market

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    Woodland

    Madame

    Samsung

    World of titan

    Red tape

    Funky steps

    VID

    Anarkali

    Allen cooper

    Cobb

    Neva

    Metro

    Chappell

    TNG

    Sona tiles

    Vasundra jewelers

    Metro mart

    Numero-uno

    Pepe jeans

    Netaji Shubash Chandra Palace

    Right hand side

    Branded outlets

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    Reebok

    Gifts

    BTW

    Costa coffee

    Pp jewelers

    Bachpan

    The Loot

    Left hand side

    Big Bazaar

    KFC

    Sony

    Conclusion: - Nice location, congested parking, large no of footfalls,

    families, students, office workers.

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    Mall Exit Interview

    Good morning/afternoon/evening. My name is ..... From JIMS

    Institute. Were presently involved in some research into what people think

    of this shopping centre to help with future planning and Id like to get your

    views. Can I just check that you are over 15 years of age?

    1. How many times have you visited the Mall?

    (A) NIL (B) 1-5

    (c) 5-10 (D) 10+

    2. Have you shopped/browsed in this center today or were you simply

    passing through?

    (A) Shopping/ Browsing (B) Only passing through.

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    3. What area of NCR do you live?

    .

    4. Which Mall Market do you usually visit and why?

    ..

    ..

    5. What Stores/ Brand Outlets do you visit?

    ..

    ..

    6. In the last 12 month, for what purpose have you visited this center

    for any?

    (A) Shopping/ browsing (B) Fun/ Entertainment city

    (C) Food court (D) Window shopping

    7. Did you come to this centre today directly from where you work, study,

    live, or somewhere else?

    (A) Workplace (B) Place of study

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    (C) Home (D) somewhere else

    How much time did you take to reach the mall from your office/ home /

    place of study/ other?

    (A) > 15 min (B) 15 to 30 min

    (C) 30 to 1 hr (D) > 1 h

    8. How many people are shopping with you today?

    (A) 2 (B) 3

    (C) 1 (D) None

    9. Which company has built this Mall?

    (A) DLF (B) Unitech/ Appughar

    (C) Other (D) dont know.

    10 For what specific purpose did you visit the mall?

    ..

    ..

    11. How much, if anything has you spent on each of these items today.

    ..

    ..

    12. from which stored did you buy these stuff?

    ..

    ..

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    13. What are the brands of your choice? Are there any there any missing

    brands?

    14 What do you like about this centre?

    .

    .

    15. Which centre you think is better than metro-walk and why?

    ..

    ..

    16. Could you please suggest any improvement for this mall?

    .

    .

    17. From where did you come to know about this mall?

    (A) Newspaper (B) Magazine

    (C) Friends/ family (D) Radio

    18. What is your opinion of the parking facility here?

    (A) Easy parking (B) Plenty of parking

    (C) Value of money (D) Proximity of parking to shops

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    (E) Expensive (F) Other

    Finally, Id like to ask a few details about you so that we can understand the

    cross section of people we have spoken to. These details are for academic

    purpose only and strictly confidential.

    Customer profile:

    (A) Name (optional)

    (B) Age:

    a) -18

    b) 19-25

    c) 26-30

    d) 31-40

    e) 41+

    (C) Sex Male Female

    (D) Occupation:

    a) Salaried

    b) Self-employed

    c) Student

    d) Other

    (E) Highest qualification:

    (F) House hold income:

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    a) Less than 2 lacs

    b) 2-4 lacs

    c) 4-6 lacs

    d) Above 6

    Importance of questions: - The questions would provide

    an approximate idea about the preferences of customers, theirstandard of living, annual income, age group, buying behavior

    which is vital to know the profile of customers visiting the

    mall. Also the data collected may provide knowledge for the

    relevant measures required to make changes according to the

    pattern of the consumers by the company (Unitech LTD)

    Strengths weakness of the method employed: -

    Survey with the help of questionnaire is one of the best and

    fruitful methods of conducting the research. It provides facts in

    objective form. The major limitation of this method that there

    may not be enough co-operation of the respondents in case of

    open hand questions.

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    Sample

    The people visiting the mall at different time periods were

    constituted as sample for data collection.

    The researchers filled the questionnaires after personal

    interaction with various visitors.

    The data included survey of 200 people visiting the mall

    during the period of one month. From 7th may to 7th June

    2008.

    Survey of catchments area within 5km of radius uses also

    conducted.

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    Recommendations/ Conclusions

    As I have done my summer internships in Unitech LTD, I have studied

    the customers who visited metro walk and taken feedback from them aboutMall perception and customer shopping behaviors type of customer visit the

    Mall. I also made the analysis about the Rohini market and also studied

    about the catchments area of Metro walk, I have observed some

    shortcoming, which need improvement, which are as follows-

    The mall should be covered as it may cause inconvenience to the

    visitors during the summers time besides being fully air-conditioned

    as in case of other popular malls like GREAT INDIA PLACE.

    There should be reduction in fares of the amusement park in order to

    make it economical and more popular among the masses, so that it

    may fall within the budget of the common man.

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    One or more super markets should be included in the mall in order to

    attract customers who do long term purchasing. Moreover, it will

    draw their attention to other outlets as well.

    Proper sitting arrangement should be there as in case of other malls

    constructed by UNITECH like GIP.

    Since the mall is a huge one and the visitors spend considerably large

    time in it, free drinking water facility should be there at each floor.

    Multiplex, discotheque & FMCG outlets should also be incorporated

    in the mall if feasible as it may draw a larger crowd towards the mall.

    Number of rides for adults should be incremented as they may also

    visit the amusement park with the purpose of enjoyment.

    Since the mall and amusement park are spread over vast areas, there

    should be telephone booths at appropriate places.

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    BIBILOGRAPHY:

    Internet

    Company Articles

    Personal Interview

    Questionnaire