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Inpharma 1657 - 27 Sep 2008
Further findings for interferon-beta-1a in RRMS
Two studies presented at the World Congress onTreatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis haverevealed new findings regarding the efficacy ofinterferon-beta-1a in the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).1,2
Up the dose, reduce impairmentFor the first time, a dose-dependent effect with
interferon-beta-1a on cognition has been demonstratedfor RRMS, according to the researchers who conductedthe COGIMUS* study.1
459 patients aged 18–50 years with RRMS wererandomised to receive treatment with either 22µg(n = 223) or 44µg doses of SC interferon-beta-1a threetime weekly; 3-year follow-up data were available for331 patients (162 patients treated with 22µg) and therewere cognitive function data for 318 patients.
Patients were assessed on Rao’s battery ofneuropsychological tests. The risk of developingcognitive impairment in at least three tests wassignificantly lower in patients who received the 44µgdoses of inteferon-beta-1a, compared with those whoreceived the 22mµg doses, at 3 years (15.2% vs 24.8%).
New formulation passes testA new formulation of interferon beta-1a free from
serum-derived products has been developed with thehope that it will be better tolerated while maintainingefficacy. Results from the first double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the new formulation in RRMS areencouraging.2
The multicentre phase IIIb trial randomised patientswith the disease in a 2:1 distribution to receive the newformulation of SC intreferon-beta-1a 44µg three timesweekly (n = 120) or placebo (60), for 16 weeks.
The mean number of combined unique active brainlesions at week 16 was significantly lower in theinterferon-beta-1a group than the placebo group(0.9 vs 3.0).* COGnition Impairment in MUltiple Sclerosis
1. Patti F, et al. Effects of subcutaneous interferon beta-1a on disease parametersand cognition in patients with early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis:longitudinal clinical and cognitive results from the COGIMUS (COGnitionImpairment in MUltiple Sclerosis) study. World Congress on Treatment andResearch in Multiple Sclerosis : abstr. P85, 17 Sep 2008. Available from: URL:http://www.msmontreal.org.
2. De Stefano N. Efficacy of a new formulation of subcutaneous interferon beta-1ain patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: results at 16 weeks from adouble-blind, placebo-controlled study. World Congress on Treatment andResearch in Multiple Sclerosis : abstr. P900, 17 Sep 2008. Available from:URL: http://www.msmontreal.org.
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Inpharma 27 Sep 2008 No. 16571173-8324/10/1657-0001/$14.95 Adis © 2010 Springer International Publishing AG. All rights reserved