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Fung Siew Tyng Senior Regional Sales Manager email : [email protected] Integration of Diverse Content in a Single Environment: The ISI Web of Knowledge SM Example

Fung Siew Tyng Senior Regional Sales Manager email : [email protected] Integration of Diverse Content in a Single Environment: The ISI Web of Knowledge

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Fung Siew TyngSenior Regional Sales Manager

email : [email protected]

Integration of Diverse Content in a Single Environment:

The ISI Web of KnowledgeSM Example

Today’s Presentation

– Introduction: issues for the hybrid library

– Content sources: native, hosted, and external

– New technologies for integrated searching

– Probabilistic search engines

– Meta-search engines

– WebFeat

– Personalization of Search Utilities

– Conclusion

The hybrid library

"The challenge associated with the management of the hybrid library is to encourage end-user resource discovery and information use, in a variety of formats and from a number of local and remote sources, in a seamlessly integrated way.” (S. Pinfield, 1998)– Numerous providers, disparate formats

– Local, consortial, national, international collaboration

– Internet, intranet, mixed mode systems

– Proprietary databases, subscriptions, full-text

– Library training materials, administrative information

– Enterprise solutions / The library “portal”

– Users need to feel a part of the solution

The role of the information provider

– Provide integrated content specifically designed to work within the library portal environment

– Example: ISI Web of Knowledge

Types of content sources

Native content: an organisation’s core information

– Examples: Library training materials; electronic theses and dissertations

Hosted content: developed through partnerships

– Example: bibliographic data from information vendor provided through Library system/interface

External content: from source outside the organization

– Example: bibliographic data from information vendor provided through vendor system/interface

Native content

– Examples: ISI Web of Science, Current Contents Connect, ISI Essential Science Indicators

Hosted content

– Examples: BIOSIS Previews, CAB ABSTRACTS , INSPEC, FSTA

External content

– Examples: PubMed, Agricola, Web Collections (from Current Web Contents), other databases via WebFeat

Types of content sources: ISI example

New technologies for search integration

Traditional Boolean information retrieval paradigm has been enhanced with:

1. Probabilistic search engines

2. Meta-search engines

1. Probabilistic search engines

New paradigm

– Not based on algebraic relationship of terms

– Focus on the “concept” behind the search terms

– Weighting of terms, applying “relevance”

ISI Example

– muscatdiscovery (from Smartlogik)

– WebFeat (from WebFeat Inc.)

muscatdiscovery in ISI Web of Knowledge

ISI CrossSearch

– Enter words, phrase, or sentence into “concept” search box

– User selects databases, editions, time frame, and “relevance” level

Current Contents eSearch

– Enter Boolean terms into Current Contents Connect

– Translates “behind-the-scenes” into probabilistic query

– Searches Web content automatically

2. Meta-search engines

For true cross-collection discovery

Single search query to multiple content sources

Four basic components

– Database selector

– Document selector

– Query dispatcher

– Results merger

Meta-search engine architecture

Database selector

– Identify databases to be searched

Document selector

– Determine exact items to retrieve

Query dispatcher

– Transmit individual queries to each database

Results merger

– Return consolidated summary results list

Meta-search engine architecture*

RESULTS

...

Interface to meta-search engine

SEARCH Dat

abas

e S

e le c

tor

Do

cum

ent

Se l

e cto

r

Qu

e ry

Dis

pa t

c her

Database 2

Database 1

Results Merger

* From “Building Efficient and Effective Metasearch Engines”, W. Meng, C. Yu, and KL Liu, (in press)

ISI Web of Knowledge CrossSearch

CrossSearch form

CrossSearch database selector

Document selector: future possibilities

Dynamic categorization: refines search by adding context

– Example: anthrax

• Viral mechanisms?

• Government policy?

• Alternative music group?

Collecting metrics on different databases

– Example: which databases have high return rates?

CrossSearch query dispatcher

Determine translation and mapping rules

Send query in correct syntax for each database

Example: title search on heart attack for “current week”

– Web of Science: heart attack

– PubMed: heart attack[ti] and 2002/03/01:2002/03/08[edat]

CrossSearch results merger

Used for ISI native and hosted data

Meta-search engine architecture

RESULTS

...

Interface to meta-search engine

SEARCH Dat

abas

e S

e le c

tor

Do

cum

ent

Se l

e cto

r

Qu

e ry

Dis

pa t

c her

Database 2

Database 1

Results Merger

ISI CrossSearch architecture

Web

of

Kn

ow

led

ge

Da t

a ba s

e S

e le c

tor

Qu

e ry

Dis

pa t

c her

Results Merger

ISI CrossSearch architecture: external content

Web

of

Kn

ow

led

ge

Da t

a ba s

e S

e le c

tor

Qu

e ry

Dis

pa t

c her

Results Merger

ISI CrossSearch architecture: future

Web

of

Kn

ow

led

ge

Da t

a ba s

e S

e le c

tor

Qu

e ry

Dis

pa t

c her

Results Merger

subscription databases

OAI pre-print servers

®

A new solution: federated searching with WebFeat

– Provides one search interface for all your library’s electronic resources

– Supports searching of OPACs, bibliographic subscription databases, full-text resources, electronic reference materials, proprietary content

– Is not meant to replace searching of individual scientific and scholarly databases but to provide an initial point of access for:

• Undergraduates and novice library users who need “a starting point”

• All library users who want a quick discovery tool

The best federated search solution: WebFeat

– What Z39.50 tried to do but couldn’t

– Offers sophisticated technology including an extensive collection of database-specific “translators”

– Implements easily on your library portal

– Will be integrated seamlessly with ISI Web of Knowledge environment

Four ways in which WebFeat outshines the rest...®

ISI and WebFeat, Inc. partnering to provide the best in federated searching to Academic and Government

institutions worldwide

1. WebFeat is a service, not just a software package.

– Internet-based because we use our server not yours

– Minimal set-up because we handle the implementation (loading software, configuring database translators, and setting authentication/access based on your entitlements)

– No ongoing maintenance because WebFeat regularly updates the database translators, and your ISI account manager will be your single point of contact for all questions, modifications, and problem-solving

Compare this with competitor packages that require your library staff to handle all set-up, maintenance,

and trouble-shooting.®

2. WebFeat is fully customizable.

– Individual screen elements can be placed wherever you want them on the screen

– The interface reflects the look-and-feel of your institution, not the look-and-feel of WebFeat

– Search screens customized for each site is possible because of its versatile authentication management

– Results display can be customized to include special hotlinks or a database “scoreboard”

®

WebFeat integration with ISI Web of Knowledge

For mutual subscribers, the WebFeat system is implemented both on your library portal and within ISI

Web of Knowledge offering two ways of cross-collection discovery.

®

– Reseachers and faculty who rely on the Web of Science and other ISI databases start from the ISI Web of Knowledge homepage and are led to your other library resources if they choose

Access “External Collections” through the

CrossSearch Form

ISI Web of Knowledge

ISI core and hosted content

ISI Web of Knowledge

Search external sources...

... including your WebFeat databases

And Now Personalization

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE version 2

Personalization feature will

appear.

Click to register.

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

To register, enter your email

address and pick a password

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

By signing in you can view your personalized

homepage

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

To change your preferences

(including your “start page”) click

here.

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

Start at your personalized homepage, or

automatically go to a product upon

sign in

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

This is also the place to change

your original settings if necessary

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

Once you start using the individual

products, your personal

searches can be accessed

directly from this homepage

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

Your saved searches are listed here.

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

To manage your saved search list, click here

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

Searches are created in a

specific product, but then all are

listed here.

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

Any saved search can be turned into an

alert!

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

Your personal journal list is

here.

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

To view your list, click here.

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

View the latest issue, or click

“Modify Settings” to create a ToC

alert!

ISI Web of KNOWLEDGE future

ISI Web of Knowledge Personalization

and alerting: Coming with version

2.0!

Conclusions

New technologies and standards:

– Help address current problems but also allow development of new publishing models that further complicate our tasks and can leave the user confused.

Goal for librarians:

– Organise rather than consolidate: choose products from information leaders that offer new technologies for organization, searching, linking and personal customization.

Goal for information providers:

– Help librarians organize options for end-users

– Provide integrated products that are designed to work within the digital library environment and so satisfying their customers’ needs.