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ABOUTCONTACTBLOGPROJECTSHELPDONATEJOBSVOLUNTEERPEOPLE

Full text of "Whos Who In India Vol-ii 1911"

See other formats

I

PRESIDENTS SECRETARIAT (LIBRARY)

Accn. No Class No

The book should be returned on or before the date last stamped below.

WHOS WHO IN INDIA

I

WHOS WHO IN INDIA

j '

; CONTAINING

)

LIVES AND PORTRAITS OF RULING CHIEFS ; NOBLES, TITLED PERSONAGES, AND

! OTHER EMINENT INDIANS

CORONATION EDITION

1911

-I S--^

LUCKNOW

NEWUL KISHORE PRESS

WHOS WHO IN INDIA

PART IV

UNITED PROVINCES

( Continued)

Banarji, The Honble Mr. Justice Pramada Charan, B. A., B. L., J. P., Puisne Judge of the High Court, Allahabad; is a native of Uttarapara, in Bengal, and was born on the loth of April, 1848. After receiving his education at the Presidency College, Calcutta, he graduated in the Calcutta University; he practised for a short time in the Allahabad High Court as pleader, and then entered the Judicial Service of the North-West Provinces. He had a distinguished career in that service and rose to the top in the short period of eleven years. In 1886 he was appointed Judge of the Small Cause Court at Allahabad, an appointment till then reserved for the members of the Indian Civil Service only. In 1893 he was appointed Additional Judge of Lucknow, and in December of that year was elevated to the Bench of the High Court of the North-West Provinces, an office which he still holds. He is a Fellow of the University of Allahabad, and was thrice elected President of the Committee of the High Court Legal Practitioners^ Examination and also of the Council on Law Reporting of the Allahabad High Court.

Address: Allahabad.

Karamat Husain, The Honble SAiYiD,Barrister-at-Law; Puisne Judge of the High Court of the North-Western Pror vinces; Fellow of the Allahabad University ; was born on July 1st, 1852- He traces his descent from Musa Kazim, the seventh Imam, and his ancestors have been famous for their

72B

UNITED PROVINCES

Part IV

learning and piety. His grandfather, Mufti Saiyid Moham- mad Ali Khan, entered Government service and was Sadr Ainin in Meerut ; his father, Saiyid Siraj-uI-Husain, was appointed a Munsiff, and afterwards was Diwan in one of the Native States. Mr. Justice Karamat Husain studied Arabic under the tutelage of his uncle, the late Saiyid Hamid Husain, Shams-ul-Ulma, Mujtahid of Lucknow. On completing his studies he applied himself to Western languages and science. He was for some time Mir Munshi to the Political Agent in Bundelkhand, and also acted as Diwan in the Narsingarh State. He proceeded to England with the Chief of Baoni, where he finished his education, being called to the Bar from the Middle Temple in July, 1889. In 1907 he was appointed Honorary and Special Magistrate and Honorary Munsiff at Allahabad, and on July 21st, 1908, he was appointed Judge of the High Court. He has written several books in Arabic and is a man of enlightened views. He is a great supporter of female education, in the cause of which he has expended a considerable sum. Address : Allahabad.

Mohammad Rafiq, The Honble Mr., b.a., Barrister-at- Law; Member of the United Provinces Legislative Council; Second Additional Judicial Commissioner, Oudh; Fellow of the Allahabad University; was born on May 29th, 1863 ; joined the service as Judge of the Court of Small Causes, Lucknow, September ist, 1892; has held the appointments of Additional Civil Judge, or Judge of the Small Cause Court, at Lucknow, Fyzabad, Rae Bareli, Gonda, Ghazipur, Azam- garh, Jaunpur, and Mirzapur, and has been officiating as District and Sessions Judge since 1898. In October, 1909, Mr. Rafiq was given the substantive appointment of District and Sessions Judge, and in 1910 was appointed to officiate as Second Additional Judicial Commissioner, Oudh; this appointment was made substantive in November, 191 1. Mr. Rafiq was appointed to the United Provinces Council in November, 1909. Address: Lucknow.

Part IV

RAJAS

73

Muneshwar Bakhsh Singh, Raja, of Mallaivan;hoxn, 1850; succeeded to the hereditary title, 1864, The Raja was educated at Benares and Lucknow. He is an Honorary Magistrate of the second class for the police circles ofTambour in Sitapur and Isanagar in Kheri.

The State comprises fifty-one villages and three fnahals in Kheri, forty-six villages and six pattis in Sitapur, and the Ambapur estate of thirty-one villages in Bahraich. The old title was that of Rao, but that of Raja was recognised as hereditary in 1864.

The Raja of Mallanpur is a Raikwar Rajput, and is descend- ed from Rao Ratan Singh, a member of the great family of Baundi, in Bahraich. Ratan Singh appears to have received a grant of five villages in Sitapur in 1558, and to have obtained the title of Rao in reward for military service. His descend- ants established themselves in Mallanpur, and afterwards spread across the Dahavvar and acquired the whole of the Firozabad estate in Kheri. In the days of Saadat AH Khan Rao Basti Singh of Mallanpur made large additions to the property, which in time descended to his thir d son, Rao Amar Singh. The latter died shortly before the birth of his infant son, Rao Muneshwar Bakhsh Singh, who still holds the estate. After the Mutiny the taluka was taken under the Court of Wards, and was not released till 1870. Address: Mallanpur, Sitapur.

Kishen Datt Singh, Raja, of Oel;horn, 1861; succeeded to the hereditary title in 1879. The estate comprises 164 villages in Kheri and the village of Baransa in Sitapur. The title of Rai was generally held by the head of the family, but was not officially recognised till 1849. The title of Raja was recognised as hereditary in 1877.

The Raja of Oel represents a branch of the Chaulian family of Kheri, and Is connected with the Houses of Kaimahra and Mahewa. The estate was originally held by Janvars, who, for many centuries, were the chief proprietors of the Kheri pargana. The last of this family was Mahman Singh. He chose as his

74

UNITED PROVINCES

Part IV

successor Haldeo Singh, who had married his daughter and was a son of Birsingh Deo, the Chauhan Raja of Muran, in Jaipur. The descendants of Haldeo Singh continued to hold the pargana of Kheri till the middle of the eighteenth century, when Raja Aparbal Singh was driven out by the Gaurs of Katesar and fled with his sons to Muttra. Subsequently the pargana came into the possession of the Saiyids of Muhamdi, but after their downfall Aparbal Singh returned and regained his estate. He was succeeded^by Raja Debi Singh, who died childless, his property passing to his brother, Anand Singh. The latter had two sons^ who divided the taliika ^the elder, Raja Gajraj Singh, taking Kaimahra as his share, the younger, Pitam Singh, receiving Oel. This occurred about 1780, and soon afterwards Pitam Singh and his descendants acquired a very large property with the assistance of the Government officers. In 1823 his son, Bakht Singh, obtained two hundred and ninety-nine villages in the Srinagar pargana^ and in 1839 Sabha Singh gained possession of the old pargana of Karan- pur. The next owner of the estate was Raja Anrudh Singh, who obtained the recognition of his title from the King of Oudh in 1849. lived to be under the British Government,

and died in 1879, when he was succeeded by his son, the present holder of the title.

Address: Oel, Kheri, Oudh.

Bindeshwari Prasad Singh, Raja, of Payagpur ; born, September 23rd, 1890; succeeded to the hereditary title in 1903. The estate comprises 149 villages and pattis in Bahraich,

and two villages and one patfi in Gonda. The title of Raja was first conferred by Asaf-ud-Daula, and it was recognised as hereditary in 1864.

The Raja is a Rajput of the Janvar clan, and claims connec- tion with the Houses of Balrampur and Ikautia. The estate was founded by one Prag Sah, who, according to one account, was the grandson of Man Singh, a younger brother of Chhatar- 3al Singh, of Ikauna. The family resided in Payagpur for

Part IV

RAJAS

75

several generations, and the estate remained of small import- j

ance till the days of Himmat Singh, who in 1788 received a clearing lease in Nanpara Charda, Dharmanpur, and a portion of the Nepal Terai, comprising 1,486 villages. Himmat Singh was entirely successful and established himself in possession of a large estate ; while his nephew, Duniapat Singh, formed ; an independent taluka in Charda. Himmat Singh was mur- dered by the Raja of Gangwal, and was succeeded by his son,

Asre Singh, and then by his grandson, Dalthaman Singh,

During their time the property suffered much at the hands of the nazims, and the whole country was laid vraste by Raghu- bar Dayal. At the annexation it was held by Raja Narpat Singh, the nephew and adopted son of Dalthaman Singh. He died in 1878, and was succeeded by his son, Raja Mahendra Bahadur Singh, who inherited a very heavily-encumbered property. Mahendra Bahadur Singh died in 1882, leaving a son Raja Bhupendra Bikram Singh, During his tenure the estate was freed from debt and greatly improved The Raja was a man of much public spirit, and in 1896 was made a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire. He built a dispensary at Payagpur, and endowed it with the sum of Rs. 40,000; and he subsequently founded the LaTouche Anglo-Vernacular School at the same place. He died in 1905, and was succeeded by his son, the present Raja. Address: Payagpur, Bahraich,

Oudh.

Partab Bahadur Singh, Raja, of Katari ; born, March loth, 1874; succeeded to the hereditary title in 1886. The estate comprises thirteen villages, payingarevenue of Rs. 12,770 in Sultanpur. The title of Raja has been held for many gener- ations, and was confirmed as hereditary in .1864.

The Raja is a Rajput of the Kanpuria clan, and represents a younger branch of the Tiloi family, the history of which will be found elsewhere. Raja Jagdis Rai, - of Tiloi, had two sons Mitarjit Singh, who^ retained the Tiloi estates in Rae Bareli, and Indarjit Singh who received, as his share, a large property in the north-west of Sultanpur. He was ^succeeded

76 UNITED PROVINCES Part IV

by Balbhaddar Singh, whose four sons founded four talukas. From Bhara Mai come the Rajas of Katari ; from Raj Sah, the Talukdars of Jamun; from Tribliuwan Sah, those of Bhawan Shahpur ; and from Salibahan, those of Raisi. In the latter generation came RajaRanmast Singh, of Katari, who had three sons. The eldest, Bunyad Singh, succeeded, and ultimately left the estate to his elder son, Sukhmangal Singh, who died without issue. It then passed to his brother, Sarnam Singh, who also died childless in iSSg, leaving a widow. Rani Hamath Kunwar, The latter chose, as her successor, the present Raja, who is descended from the second son of Ranmast Singh, who obtain- ed the title and estate although his father and grandfather were still alive. Address: Datari, Sultanpur.

RudraPratab Sah, Raja, of Dara; horn, i860; succeed- ed to the hereditary title in 1867. The Raja has done much towards the revival of Indian theology, and has encouraged Indian arts and industry with great liberality ; in 1898 he gave Rs. 1,16,000 for the endowment of a temple, a dharamsala^ and a Sanskrit school. He also maintains an Ayurvedic hospital for the benefit of the poor. He served on the Public Service Commission, and in 1886 was appointed an Honorary Magi- strate. The estate comprises 105 villages in Sultanpur, sixty-eight in Fyzabad, eight in Rae Bareli, and one in Jaunpur, The Talukdars of Dera were formerly styled Babu, and the title of Raja was recognised as hereditary in 1877.

The Raja is the head of the Rajkumar branch of the Bachgoti clan of Rajputs. The family was founded by Bariar Singh, a Chauhan of Mainpuri. He came to Oudh in 1248, and there displaced the Bilkharias, of Kot Bilkar. The grand- son of Bariar Singh was Asre Singh, whose descendant in the ninth generation was Bijai Chand. His son, Jai Narayan, was the founder of the Dera family ; Birbhaddar Singh, fourth in descent from Jai Narayan, led a colony of Rajkumars across the Gumti and Settled at Dera, on the banks of that river. In the fifth generation from Birbhaddar Singh came

Part IV

RAJAS

Chhattar Singh, who had two sons Ram Kalandar Singh and Garul Singh The former was succeeded by his son, Ram Parkash Singh; and he by his grandson, Gur Datt Singh, who had four sons, of whom the eldest, Beni Bakhsh, held the estate for three years. The property then passed to the youngest brother, Madho Singh. He died in 1823, and his place was taken by his widow, Thakurain Dariao Kunwar, who for twenty. five years held her own authority against her turbulent neighbours, and even added to the property, which she managed most successfully. In 1838 she fought against the Gargbansis, of Birsingpur ; killed the Thakur, and annexed his estate to Dera. The Thakurain had quarrelled with the next male collateral heir Rustam Sah a descendant of Garul Singh and the son of Chhattarsal Singh, who was killed in an attack on the fort of Dera in 1846. In the next year Rustam Sah, w^ho was encouraged by Raja Man Singh, took the Thakurain prisoner at Ajodhya. She was compelled to write a deed of transfer in favour of Rustam Sah, and a few months later she died. Rustam Sah was then put in possession of the estate. At the annexation he lost the greater part of his property, but none-the-less he rendered excellent service during the Mutiny, rescuing the fugitives from Sultanpur and defying the emissaries of the Fyzabad Maul vi who had demanded the surrender of the officers ; afterwards he gave material assistance to the Jaunpur authorities. As a reward for his services he received the title of Raja, a khilat of Rs. 15,000, ^jagir of Rs. 10,000, and the confiscated estate of Mau Jadu- banspur, as well as the old Khanazada property of Amhat, His brother, Bariar Singh, received the Damodra estate. Raja Rustam Sah, who in i860 was invested with the powers of an Assistant Commissioner, died in 1864, and was succeeded by his brother, Shankar Bakhsh Singh, who died in 1876.. Dera then passed to the lattePs son, Raja Rudra Partab Singh, during whose minority the estate was under the Court of Wards.

, Address ; Dera, Sultanpur, U. P.

78

UNITED PROVINCES

Part IV

Partab Bahadur Singh, Raja, of Kurwar-, was born on August 31st, 1876; and succeeded to the hereditary title on July 26th, 1885. He was educated at the Wards Institution in Agra, and afterwards at home under European tutors. He has been made an Honorary Magistrate of the second class and an Honorary Munsiff. The title of Raja has been recog- nised ever since the foundation of the estate, and was con- firmed as hereditary in 1877. The Bachgotis of Kurwar are descended from Pirthipat, younger brother of Jai Chand. In the ninth generation after Pirthipat lived Nawaz Singh, whose son, Lachman Singh, obtained Kurwar. He was succeeded by Chattardhari Singh, whose sons died without issue. Ishri Bakhsh, a descendant of Nawaz Singh, was then selected by the Bachgotis as Raja. His son, Madho Partab Singh, re- ceived ^tsajiad for the estate, and died without issue in 1871; his widow. Rani Kishannath Kunwar, succeeding to the estate. The Rani died in 1885, having adopted the present Raja. The estate comprises sixty-four villages in Sultanpur and thirty-seven in Fyzabad. Address: Kurwar, Sultanpur.

Jag&tpal Bahadur Singh, Raja, of Kaithaula-, born, 25th February, 1895 ; succeeded to the hereditary title, 1905. The estate comprises thirty villages in Partabgarh. The title of Raja was confirmed as hereditary in 1864.

The Kanpurias of Kaithaula represent the senior branch of the clan, being descended from Sahas, the elder son of Kanh, whose younger brother Rahas was the ancestor of the Rajas of Tiloi, Atra Chandapur, Katari, and many other Taluqdars. - Hem Singh, fourth in descent from Sahas, had two sons Chait Singh of Kaithaula and Arjun Singh, the founder of the Nain family in the Salon fargana of Rae Bareli. Seven generations later came Kalyan Singh, whose elder son, Indarjit Singh, -retained Kaithaula, with the title of Raja; while the younger, Jurawan Singh, founded the small taluka of Nur-ud-dinpur, also in Salon. The